Title stringlengths 1 395 ⌀ | abstractText stringlengths 57 5.98k | meshMajor stringlengths 14 1.03k | pmid int64 22 33.2M | meshid stringlengths 2 3.14k | meshroot stringlengths 2 421 | A int64 0 1 | B int64 0 1 | C int64 0 1 | D int64 0 1 | E int64 0 1 | F int64 0 1 | G int64 0 1 | H int64 0 1 | I int64 0 1 | J int64 0 1 | L int64 0 1 | M int64 0 1 | N int64 0 1 | Z int64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A fatty acid-induced decrease in pyruvate dehydrogenase activity is an important determinant of beta-cell dysfunction in the obese diabetic db/db mouse. | We studied the effects of fatty acid oxidation on insulin secretion of db/db mice and underlying molecular mechanisms of these effects. At 2-3 months of age, db/db mice were markedly obese, hyperglycemic, and hyperinsulinemic. Serum free fatty acid (FFA) levels were increased in 2-month-old (1.5 +/- 0.1 vs. 1.1 +/- 0.1... | ['Aging', 'Animals', 'Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Crosses, Genetic', 'DNA', 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Epoxy Compounds', 'Fatty Acids, Nonesterified', 'Female', 'Glucose', 'Hyperglycemia', 'Hyperinsulinism', 'Insulin', 'Insulin Secretion', 'Islets of Langerhans', 'Keto Acids',... | 8,621,007 | [['G07.345.124'], ['B01.050'], ['D08.811.913.050.350.200'], ['A11.251'], ['E05.393.281'], ['D13.444.308'], ['C18.452.394.750', 'C19.246'], ['D27.505.519.389'], ['D02.355.291.411'], ['D10.251.310'], ['D09.947.875.359.448'], ['C18.452.394.952'], ['C18.452.394.968'], ['D06.472.699.587.200.500.625', 'D12.644.548.586.200.50... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Is lymph node dissection necessary for resectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis. | BACKGROUND: The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC).METHODS: A literature search with a date range of January 2000 to January 2018 was performed to identify studies comparing lymph node dissect... | ['Bile Duct Neoplasms', 'Cholangiocarcinoma', 'Disease Progression', 'Disease-Free Survival', 'Hepatectomy', 'Humans', 'Lymph Node Excision', 'Lymph Nodes', 'Lymphatic Metastasis', 'Risk Factors', 'Time Factors'] | 30,878,490 | [['C04.588.274.120.250', 'C06.130.120.120', 'C06.130.320.120', 'C06.301.120.250'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.450'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['E01.789.800.190', 'E05.318.740.998.300', 'N04.761.559.590.800.190', 'N05.715.360.575.575.800.190', 'N05.715.360.750.795.300', 'N06.850.520.830.998.300'], ['E04.210.556'], ['B01.050.150.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Patients' theories of pathogenesis. | Certain patients embark upon analytic treatment with well thought out theories regarding the origins of their difficulties. Although there is always some validity to such theories, they turn out to be incomplete and serve to screen painful recollections and pathogenic unconscious wishes and the defenses against them. T... | ['Adult', 'Defense Mechanisms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Mental Disorders', 'Personality Development', 'Physician-Patient Relations', 'Psychoanalytic Interpretation', 'Psychoanalytic Theory', 'Psychoanalytic Therapy'] | 2,062,976 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.393'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F03'], ['F01.752.747'], ['F01.829.401.650.675', 'N05.300.660.625'], ['F04.628'], ['F02.739.794'], ['F04.754.709']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
PECULIARITIES OF PROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITY OF CERVICAL SQUAMOUS CANCER IN HIV INFECTION. | Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have a statistically significant increased risk of developing cervical cancer. The expression of the human Ki-67 protein is strictly associated with cell proliferation. The purpose of our work was detection of proliferative activity in cervical squamous cancer ... | ['Adult', 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Female', 'HIV Infections', 'Humans', 'Ki-67 Antigen', 'Middle Aged', 'Uterine Cervical Neoplasms'] | 28,972,476 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C04.557.470.200.400', 'C04.557.470.700.400'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400', 'C01.778.640.400', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400', 'C01.925.813.400', 'C20.673.480'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776.660.625.500', 'D23.050.290.500'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
An anatomical and radiological study of the high jugular bulb on high-resolution CT scans and alcohol-fixed skulls of adults. | Although many reports mention a "high jugular bulb" (HJB), it is often not clearly defined. We examined the relationship between the jugular bulb (JB) and the internal auditory canal (IAC) in 200 temporal bones on high resolution CT scans and alcohol-fixed skull bases of adults. The average distance (+/-standard deviat... | ['Adult', 'Alcohols', 'Cranial Sinuses', 'Ear, Inner', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Skull', 'Tissue Fixation', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 20,167,495 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D02.033'], ['A07.015.908.224'], ['A09.246.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.232.781'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.760.720', 'E01.370.225.750.600.760.720', 'E05.200.500.620.760.720', 'E05.200.750.600.760.720'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.810', 'E01.370... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Motion processing in peripheral vision: reaction time and perceived velocity. | Reaction times to motion onset were measured as a function of eccentricity of presentation. These were compared with measurements of perceived speed at various eccentricities. For slowly moving targets, both dependent measures changed substantially with eccentricity: RT increased and perceived speed declined. For more ... | ['Humans', 'Motion', 'Psychophysics', 'Reaction Time', 'Retina', 'Space Perception', 'Vision, Ocular'] | 7,101,752 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G01.482'], ['E01.370.685', 'F04.096.753'], ['E05.796.817', 'F02.830.650', 'F04.669.817', 'G11.561.677'], ['A09.371.729'], ['F02.463.593.778'], ['F02.830.816.964', 'G02.111.820.480.900', 'G04.835.480.900', 'G11.561.790.964', 'G14.935']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Epistatic selection between coding and regulatory variation in human evolution and disease. | Interaction (nonadditive effects) between genetic variants has been highlighted as an important mechanism underlying phenotypic variation, but the discovery of genetic interactions in humans has proved difficult. In this study, we show that the spectrum of variation in the human genome has been shaped by modifier effec... | ['African Continental Ancestry Group', 'Epistasis, Genetic', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Evolution, Molecular', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Frequency', 'Genetic Diseases, Inborn', 'Genetic Variation', 'Genome, Human', 'Humans', 'Models, Genetic', 'Nigeria', 'Quantitative Trait Loci', 'Regulatory Sequ... | 21,907,014 | [['M01.686.508.100'], ['G05.308.207'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['G05.045.250', 'G16.075.250'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.330'], ['C16.320'], ['G05.365'], ['G05.360.340.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599.395.397'], ['Z01.058.290.190.565'], ['G05.360.340.024.380.937'], ['D13.444.735.790.878.942',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Study of micromotion in modular acetabular components during gait and subluxation: a finite element investigation. | Polyethylene wear after total hip arthroplasty may occur as a result of normal gait and as a result of subluxation and relocation with impact. Relocation of a subluxed hip may impart a moment to the cup creating sliding as well as compression at the cup liner interface. The purpose of the current study is to quantify, ... | ['Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Finite Element Analysis', 'Gait', 'Hip Prosthesis', 'Humans', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Motion', 'Polyethylene'] | 18,412,489 | [['E04.555.110.110.110', 'E04.650.110.110', 'E04.680.101.110.110'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['E05.355'], ['E01.370.600.250', 'G11.427.410.568.900.750'], ['E07.695.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599'], ['G01.482'], ['D02.455.326.271.665.550.500', 'D05.750.716.507.500', 'D25.720... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Biochemical modulation of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine and 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine incorporation into DNA in VX2 tumor-bearing rabbits. | The thymidine analogues 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (Brd-Urd) and 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (IdUrd) compete with thymidine for incorporation into the DNA of replicating cells. This incorporation results in radiosensitizing effects which are directly related to the degree of analogue substitution. In vitro and in vivo evidence... | ['Animals', 'Bromodeoxyuridine', 'DNA', 'Floxuridine', 'Idoxuridine', 'Liver Neoplasms, Experimental', 'Organ Specificity', 'Rabbits'] | 1,836,238 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.383.742.680.852.300.150', 'D13.570.230.430.196', 'D13.570.685.852.300.150'], ['D13.444.308'], ['D03.383.742.680.852.300.350', 'D13.570.230.430.432', 'D13.570.685.852.300.350'], ['D03.383.742.680.852.300.400', 'D13.570.230.430.609', 'D13.570.685.852.300.400'], ['C04.588.274.623.460', 'C04.619.540', '... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Development of species identification in ducklings: VIII. Embryonic versus postnatal critical period for the maintenance of species-typical perception. | It was previously demonstrated that the domestic mallard duck embryo must be exposed to its embryonic contact-contentment call at a repetition rate of four notes per second in order for the neonate to manifest the species-typical preference for the species maternal call at its normal rate (3.7 notes/sec) after hatching... | ['Age Factors', 'Animals', 'Auditory Perception', 'Critical Period, Psychological', 'Ducks', 'Mental Recall', 'Species Specificity', 'Vocalization, Animal'] | 7,276,278 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['B01.050'], ['F02.463.593.071', 'G07.888.125'], ['F02.463.425.209'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.050.200', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.345'], ['F02.463.425.540.641'], ['G16.824'], ['F01.145.113.055.800']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Prevalence of vertebral fractures among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Canada. | PURPOSE: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may be at higher risk for osteoporosis. The primary objective of this case-control study was to determine the prevalence of vertebral fractures among patients with COPD admitted to acute care compared with a gender- and age-matched control group.SUBJEC... | ['Aged', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Female', 'Forced Expiratory Volume', 'Glucocorticoids', 'Humans', 'Injury Severity Score', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Observer Variation', 'Osteoporosis', 'Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive', 'Spinal Fractures', 'Vital Capacity'] | 14,551,675 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['E01.370.386.700.660.230', 'G09.772.650.430'], ['D06.472.040.543', 'D27.505.696.399.472.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.940.968.875.500', 'E05.944.600', 'N04.452.859.564.800.500', ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cellular dynamics of the negative transcription elongation factor NELF. | Negative Elongation Factor (NELF) is a transcription factor discovered based on its biochemical activity to suppress transcription elongation, and has since been implicated in various diseases ranging from neurological disorders to cancer. Besides its role in promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II during early ... | ['Active Transport, Cell Nucleus', 'Carrier Proteins', 'Cell Nucleus', 'HeLa Cells', 'Humans', 'Interphase', 'Mitosis', 'Nuclear Proteins', 'Protein Subunits', 'Subcellular Fractions', 'Transcription Factors', 'Transcriptional Elongation Factors'] | 19,245,807 | [['G03.143.310.100', 'G03.143.700.100'], ['D12.776.157'], ['A11.284.430.106', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.117'], ['A11.251.210.190.400', 'A11.251.860.180.400', 'A11.436.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G04.144.500'], ['G04.144.220.220.781', 'G05.113.220.781'], ['D12.776.660'], ['D12.776.813'], ['A... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Allopregnanolone regulates neurogenesis and depressive/anxiety-like behaviour in a social isolation rodent model of chronic stress. | Chronic stress has been implicated as a causal factor in depression and anxiety, and is associated with neuroendocrine dysfunction and impaired hippocampal neurogenesis. The neurosteroid allopregnanolone (3á,5á-THP; ALLO) has been shown to be reduced in depressed patients. ALLO is "stress responsive" and plays a major ... | ['Animals', 'Anxiety', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor', 'Cell Survival', 'Chronic Disease', 'Depression', 'Dexamethasone', 'Feeding Behavior', 'Hippocampus', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Male', 'Motor Activity', 'Neural Stem Cells', 'Neurogenesis', 'Pregnanolone', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Social Iso... | 22,939,998 | [['B01.050'], ['F01.470.132'], ['F01.145.113'], ['D12.644.276.860.100', 'D12.776.467.860.100', 'D12.776.631.600.100', 'D23.529.850.100'], ['G04.346'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['D04.210.500.745.432.769.344', 'D04.210.500.908.238'], ['F01.145.113.547', 'F01.145.407', 'G07.203.650.353'], ['A08.186.211.18... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lysozyme, a mediator of sepsis, impairs the cardiac neural adrenergic response by nonendothelial release of NO and inhibitory G protein signaling. | We previously showed that lysozyme (Lzm-S), derived from leukocytes, caused myocardial depression in canine sepsis by binding to the endocardial endothelium to release nitric oxide (NO). NO then diffuses to adjacent myocytes to activate the cGMP pathway. In a canine right ventricular trabecular (RVT) preparation, Lzm-S... | ['Animals', 'Dogs', 'Electric Stimulation', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'GTP-Binding Proteins', 'Muramidase', 'Myocarditis', 'Nitric Oxide', 'Receptors, Adrenergic, beta', 'Sepsis', 'Signal Transduction', 'Sympathetic Nervous System'] | 17,766,478 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['E05.723.402'], ['A07.015.700.500', 'A10.272.491.355'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300', 'D12.776.157.325'], ['D08.811.277.450.642'], ['C14.280.238.625'], ['D01.339.387', 'D01.625.550.500', 'D01.625.700.500', 'D01.650.550.587.600'], ['D12.776.543.750.670.300.300.34... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The promise of the World Wide Web and other telecommunication technologies within deaf education. | The authors summarize a national survey that collected information on instructional technology resources available at schools serving deaf students in the United States. Results indicated that over 70% of these schools have access to the Internet and World Wide Web. The authors also explore innovative uses of the Inter... | ['Computer Communication Networks', 'Deafness', 'Humans', 'Schools', 'Teaching'] | 9,154,690 | [['L01.224.230.110'], ['C09.218.458.341.186', 'C10.597.751.418.341.186', 'C23.888.592.763.393.341.186'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I02.783', 'J03.832'], ['I02.903']] | ['Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychologists' Perspectives on the implementation of Psychological Therapy for Psychosis in the Acute Psychiatric Inpatient Setting. | Psychological therapies should be delivered in psychiatric inpatient settings to people experiencing psychosis. However, inpatient populations present with complex needs and usually are admitted only briefly. This makes the delivery of psychological therapies for people experiencing psychosis particularly challenging. ... | ['Adult', 'Attitude of Health Personnel', 'Cognitive Behavioral Therapy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Interviews as Topic', 'Male', 'Psychiatric Department, Hospital', 'Psychology, Clinical', 'Psychotherapy', 'Psychotic Disorders'] | 31,014,190 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.100.050', 'N05.300.100'], ['F04.754.137.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.420', 'L01.399.250.520', 'N05.715.360.300.400', 'N06.850.520.308.420'], ['N02.278.216.500.968.641', 'N04.452.442.452.422.641'], ['F04.096.628.579'], ['F04.754'], ['F03.700.675']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Long-Term Persistence of Anti-HIV Broadly Neutralizing Antibody-Secreting Hematopoietic Cells in Humanized Mice. | Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) are among the most promising strategies to achieve long-term control of HIV-1 in the absence of combination antiretroviral therapy. Passive administration of such antibodies in patients efficiently decreases HIV-1 viremia, but is limited by the serum half-life of the protein. Her... | ['Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Antibodies, Neutralizing', 'Antigens, CD34', 'B-Lymphocytes', 'HIV Infections', 'Hematopoietic Stem Cells', 'Humans', 'Leukocyte Common Antigens', 'Liver', 'Lymphoid Tissue', 'Mice', 'RNA, Viral', 'T-Lymphocytes', 'Viral Load', 'Viremia'] | 30,391,142 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.244', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.244', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.244'], ['D23.050.301.264.035.134', 'D23.101.100.110.134'], ['A11.063.438', 'A11.118.637.555.567.562', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.562', 'A15.382.032.438', 'A15.382.490.555.567.562'], ['C01.221.250.875... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In vivo effects of the kavapyrones (+)-dihydromethysticin and (+/-)-kavain on dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid levels in striatal and cortical brain regions. | The in vivo effect of a single oral dose of 100 mg (+)-dihydromethysticin/kg body weight on striatal and cortical tissue concentrations of dopamine, serotonin, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, as well as the dopamine and serotonin turnover, was tested in rats. Additionally, other rats were... | ['3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid', 'Animals', 'Anti-Anxiety Agents', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Corpus Striatum', 'Dopamine', 'Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid', 'Male', 'Pyrones', 'Rats', 'Serotonin'] | 9,741,294 | [['D02.241.223.601.220'], ['B01.050'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.015', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.015', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.015'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.249.487'], ['D02.092.211.215.406', 'D02.092.311.342', 'D02.455.426.559.389.657.166.175.342'], ['D03.066.288.478', 'D03.633.100.473.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Increase of rutin antioxidant activity by generating Maillard reaction products with lysine. | Rutin exists in medicinal herbs, fruits, vegetables, and a number of plant-derived sources. Dietary sources containing rutin are considered beneficial because of their potential protective roles in multiple diseases related to oxidative stresses. In the present study, the change and antioxidation activity of rutin in M... | ['Antioxidants', 'Cell Membrane Permeability', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Hep G2 Cells', 'Humans', 'Lysine', 'Maillard Reaction', 'Molecular Structure', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Rutin', 'Structure-Activity Relationship', 'Superoxide Dismutase'] | 27,106,712 | [['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['G03.143.335', 'G04.175'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['A11.251.860.180.432', 'A11.436.348.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.125.068.555', 'D12.125.095.647', 'D12.125.142.497'], ['G02.607.522'], ['G02.111.570', 'G0... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Surgical lung cancer. Risk operative analysis. | STUDY OBJECTIVE: To identify those variables that are associated with operative morbidity or mortality in cases of thoracotomy in lung cancer.SETTING: Third level university hospital.PATIENTS: Consecutive patients with thoracotomy due to lung cancer operated on between 1994 and 1997 (n = 115).METHODS: Pre- and postoper... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pneumonectomy', 'Risk Assessment', 'Risk Factors', 'Thoracotomy'] | 15,140,546 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.894.797.520', 'C08.381.540', 'C08.785.520'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E04.620', 'E04.928.600.600'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.715', 'N04.452.871.715', 'N05.715.360.750.625.700.690', 'N06.850.505.715', 'N06.850.520.830.60... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Quantifying variation in speciation and extinction rates with clade data. | High-level phylogenies are very common in evolutionary analyses, although they are often treated as incomplete data. Here, we provide statistical tools to analyze what we name "clade data," which are the ages of clades together with their numbers of species. We develop a general approach for the statistical modeling of... | ['Animals', 'Evolution, Molecular', 'Extinction, Biological', 'Fishes', 'Genetic Speciation', 'Genetic Variation', 'Models, Genetic'] | 24,299,412 | [['B01.050'], ['G05.045.250', 'G16.075.250'], ['G16.510'], ['B01.050.150.900.493'], ['G05.045.350', 'G16.075.350'], ['G05.365'], ['E05.599.395.397']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). | Food allergy is a public health concern especially after recognizing its constantly increased prevalence and severity. Despite careful reading of food ingredient statements, food allergic individuals may experience reactions caused by "hidden", "masked", or "contaminated" proteins that are known major allergens. Many t... | ['Allergens', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Food Hypersensitivity', 'Humans', 'Proteins'] | 28,315,213 | [['D23.050.063'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566.380.360', 'E05.478.583.400.170', 'E05.601.470.350.170', 'E05.601.470.380.360'], ['C20.543.480.370'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Familial spastic paraplegia on Mitiaro, Cook Islands. | Familial spastic paraplegia is described in four Cook Island children. Prior to the onset of the disease at age six or seven years, the children were apparently normal. Disease was characterised principally by progressive spastic paraplegia of the lower extremities, in addition to tremor and slow articulation. The dise... | ['Adolescent', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Muscle Spasticity', 'Pacific Islands', 'Paraplegia'] | 6,941,104 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C05.651.512', 'C10.597.613.550.550', 'C23.888.592.608.550.550'], ['Z01.639.760', 'Z01.678.100.873'], ['C10.597.622.669', 'C23.888.592.636.637']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
The development of spelling procedures in French-speaking, normal and reading-disabled children: effects of frequency and lexicality. | The spelling procedures of normal and reading-disabled French-speaking children matched for reading level were examined. Subjects had to spell frequent and infrequent words containing either inconsistent nondominant graphonemes (e.g., /s/ spelled "c" as in "cigarette," the dominant spelling for /s/ being "s") or consis... | ['Achievement', 'Child', 'Dyslexia', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Language', 'Male', 'Phonetics', 'Verbal Learning', 'Vocabulary'] | 8,923,749 | [['F01.658.059', 'F02.784.629.054'], ['M01.060.406'], ['C10.597.606.150.500.300', 'C10.597.606.150.550.200', 'C23.888.592.604.150.500.300', 'C23.888.592.604.150.550.200', 'F03.625.562.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.209.399', 'L01.559'], ['L01.559.598.518'], ['F02.463.425.952'], ['L01.... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A multi-center clinical investigation on invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infection in China, 2010-2017. | BACKGROUND: Invasive S. pyogenes diseases are uncommon, serious infections with high case fatality rates (CFR). There are few publications on this subject in the field of pediatrics. This study aimed at characterizing clinical and laboratory aspects of this disease in Chinese children.PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospect... | ['Ceftriaxone', 'Child, Preschool', 'China', 'Clindamycin', 'Drug Resistance, Bacterial', 'Erythromycin', 'Female', 'Fever', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Penicillins', 'Pneumonia, Pneumococcal', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Sepsis', 'Shock, Septic', 'Skin Diseases, Bacterial', 'Soft Tissue Infections', ... | 31,167,650 | [['D02.065.589.099.249.190.190.155', 'D02.886.665.074.190.190.155', 'D03.633.100.300.249.190.190.155'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['D03.383.773.532.500.125', 'D09.408.471.500.125'], ['G06.099.225', 'G06.225.347', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347'], ['D02.540.576.500.992'], ['C23.888.119.344'], ['B01.050.150.900... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Clinical trial of a combination of three drugs in fixed proportions in the treatment of tuberculosis. Groupe de Travail sur la Chimioth?rapie de la Tuberculose]. | SETTING: The Matiben Chest Clinic at the West Algiers University Teaching Hospital, and 3 outpatient clinics specializing in tuberculosis and lung disease in Algiers.OBJECTIVE: To determine the tolerance and efficacy of a fixed proportion combination of 3 antituberculosis drugs (per tablet: 50 mg isoniazid + 120 mg rif... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Antitubercular Agents', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Drug Tolerance', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Isoniazid', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prospective Studies', 'Pyrazinamide', 'Recurrence', 'Rifampin', 'Tuberculosis, Pulmonary'] | 7,496,001 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['D27.505.954.122.085.255'], ['E02.319.310'], ['G07.690.773.992'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.442.436', 'D03.066.349.410', 'D03.383.725.394.582'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.625', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.650', 'N06.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Management of borderline change in endocervical cells: a more dependable approach. | BACKGROUND: There are limited data and guidance from the UK on borderline nuclear change in endocervical cells (BNCs). The objective of this study is to determine the clinical outcome of women with BNCs, to determine the accuracy of colposcopy and propose a more robust management algorithm.METHODS: This is a retrospect... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Cervix Uteri', 'Colposcopy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Prognosis', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Uterine Cervical Neoplasms', 'Vaginal Smears', 'Young Adult'] | 24,967,874 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['A05.360.319.679.256'], ['E01.370.378.150', 'E01.370.388.250.150', 'E04.502.250.150', 'E04.520.150', 'E04.950.300.210'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Is electrical coupling involved in the generation of posterior hypothalamic theta rhythm? | Data obtained in in vitro experiments and urethane anaesthetized animals have revealed that the mechanisms responsible for the generation of hippocampal cholinergic theta rhythm are specifically affected by the administration of broad spectrum gap junctions (GJs) blocker - carbenoxolone (CBX). The aim of this study was... | ['Animals', 'Carbenoxolone', 'Gap Junctions', 'Hypothalamus, Posterior', 'Male', 'Rats', 'Receptors, Mineralocorticoid', 'Theta Rhythm'] | 27,421,240 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.455.849.919.530.444.250'], ['A11.284.149.165.420.471'], ['A08.186.211.180.497.362', 'A08.186.211.200.317.357.362'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['D12.776.826.750.530'], ['E01.370.376.300.150.937', 'E01.370.405.245.287.937', 'G07.265.087.937', 'G11.561.127.937']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Integration between the face and the mandible of Pongo and the evolution of the craniofacial morphology of orangutans. | OBJECTIVES: Extant Pongo diverges from other hominids by a series of craniofacial morphological features, such as a concave face, a reduced supraorbital torus, or an upwardly orientated palate. These traits are not independent because the skull is a complex integrated structure. The aim of this study is to describe the... | ['Animals', 'Anthropology, Physical', 'Biological Evolution', 'Face', 'Female', 'Hominidae', 'Humans', 'Least-Squares Analysis', 'Male', 'Mandible', 'Pongo', 'Skull'] | 26,174,601 | [['B01.050'], ['I01.076.368'], ['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['A01.456.505'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.750.400', 'N05.715.360.750.695.440', 'N06.850.520.830.750.400'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.502.632', 'A14.521.632'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.9... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Improvement of radio frequency (RF) heating-assisted alkaline pretreatment on four categories of lignocellulosic biomass. | Pretreatment plays an important role in making the cellulose accessible for enzyme hydrolysis and subsequent conversion because it destroys more or less resistance and recalcitrance of biomass. Radio frequency (RF)-assisted dielectric heating was utilized in the alkaline pretreatment on agricultural residues (corn stov... | ['Biomass', 'Hot Temperature', 'Lignin', 'Radio Waves', 'Sodium Hydroxide'] | 27,262,715 | [['G16.500.275.157.100', 'N06.230.124.100'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380', 'G16.500.750.775.710.380', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380'], ['D05.750.078.562.180.515', 'D05.750.078.687', 'D20.538', 'D25.720.099.687', 'J01.637.051.720.099.687'], ['G01.358.500.505.810', 'G01.750.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Study on transplantation of anterolateral femoral skin flap with high site direct cutaneous artery]. | OBJECTIVE: To study the availability of transplantation of anterolateral femoral skin flap with absence of the first branch of musculocutaneous artery.METHODS: One hundred and sixty cases of anterolateral femoral skin flap transplantation in the past 15 years were reviewed, to investigate the relationship between the o... | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Femoral Artery', 'Humans', 'Leg', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Skin Transplantation', 'Soft Tissue Injuries', 'Surgical Flaps'] | 11,488,024 | [['M01.060.116'], ['A07.015.114.351'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A01.378.610.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E02.095.147.725.700', 'E04.680.275.850', 'E04.936.580.700'], ['C26.808'], ['A10.850.710', 'E07.862.710']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The ROPScore as a Screening Algorithm for Predicting Retinopathy of Prematurity in a Brazilian Population. | OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of the ROPScore algorithm as a predictor of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).METHODS: A prospective cohort of 220 preterm infants with a birth weight ?1500 g and/or gestational age ?32 weeks was included. The ROPScore was determined in the sixth week of life in 181 infants who then ... | ['Algorithms', 'Birth Weight', 'Brazil', 'Female', 'Gestational Age', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Infant, Premature', 'Male', 'Neonatal Screening', 'Prospective Studies', 'Reference Standards', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Retinopathy of Prematurity', 'Risk Assessment', 'Risk Factors', 'Sensitivity and Sp... | 30,066,729 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['C23.888.144.186', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.186', 'E05.041.124.160.750.149', 'G07.100.100.160.120.186', 'G07.345.249.314.120.186'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['G07.345.500.325.235.968', 'G08.686.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Cocaine use is an independent risk factor for cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. | BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Although acute cocaine use has been temporally associated with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), the prevalence of vasospasm and the clinical outcome of patients experiencing aSAH associated with cocaine exposure are unclear. We have analyzed this patient population in our institution t... | ['Adult', 'Cocaine-Related Disorders', 'Comorbidity', 'Female', 'Glasgow Outcome Scale', 'Humans', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Multivariate Analysis', 'Odds Ratio', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Prevalence', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Risk Factors', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Subarachnoid Hemorrhage', ... | 11,588,323 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C25.775.300', 'F03.900.300'], ['N05.715.350.225', 'N06.850.490.687'], ['E05.318.308.940.968.875.260', 'E05.944.510', 'N04.452.859.564.800.260', 'N05.715.360.300.715.500.800.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.525', 'E05.318.740.600.800.450', 'E05.318.740.750.450... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Poly(malachite green) at nafion doped multi-walled carbon nanotube composite film for simple aliphatic alcohols sensor. | Conductive composite film which contains nafion (NF) doped multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) along with the incorporation of poly(malachite green) (PMG) has been synthesized on glassy carbon electrode (GCE), gold and indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes by potentiostatic methods. The presence of MWCNTs in the composi... | ['Alcohols', 'Catalysis', 'Chemistry Techniques, Analytical', 'Electric Conductivity', 'Electrochemistry', 'Electrodes', 'Fluorocarbon Polymers', 'Nanocomposites', 'Nanotubes, Carbon', 'Polymers', 'Rosaniline Dyes', 'Surface Properties'] | 20,006,058 | [['D02.033'], ['G02.130'], ['E05.196'], ['G01.358.500.249.277'], ['H01.181.529.307'], ['E07.305.250'], ['D05.750.395', 'D25.720.395', 'J01.637.051.720.395'], ['J01.637.512.150'], ['D01.268.150.250.500', 'J01.637.512.850.500'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['D02.092.146.755'], ['G02.860']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bayesian automatic relevance determination algorithms for classifying gene expression data. | MOTIVATION: We investigate two new Bayesian classification algorithms incorporating feature selection. These algorithms are applied to the classification of gene expression data derived from cDNA microarrays.RESULTS: We demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithms on three gene expression datasets for cancer, showin... | ['Algorithms', 'Bayes Theorem', 'Cluster Analysis', 'Colonic Neoplasms', 'Databases, Nucleic Acid', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'Genetic Markers', 'Humans', 'Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute', 'Models, Genetic', 'Neoplasms', 'Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis', 'Ovaria... | 12,376,377 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['E05.318.740.600.200', 'N05.715.360.750.625.150', 'N06.850.520.830.600.200'], ['E05.318.740.250', 'N05.715.360.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.250'], ['C04.588.274.476.411.307.180', 'C06.301.371.411.307.180', 'C06.405.249.411.307.180', 'C06.405.469.158.356.180', 'C06.405.469.491.307.180'], ['L0... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
R.J. Reynolds' targeting of African Americans: 1988-2000. | OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to describe RJ Reynolds (RJR) Tobacco Company's strategy for targeting African Americans, as revealed in tobacco industry documents and magazine advertisements.METHODS: The authors searched industry documents to determine RJR's strategies and analyzed magazine advertising durin... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Advertising', 'African Americans', 'Bibliometrics', 'Community Participation', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Health Care Coalitions', 'Humans', 'Leisure Activities', 'Life Style', 'Male', 'Marketing', 'Minority Groups', 'Periodicals as Topic', 'Persuasive Communication', 'Philadelphia... | 12,721,151 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['J01.219.687.274', 'L01.143.050'], ['M01.686.508.100.100', 'M01.686.754.100'], ['L01.178.682.099.325', 'L01.453.183.291'], ['N02.421.143.212', 'N03.540.245.360'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['N03.540.452.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I03.450'], ['F01.829.458'], ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Characteristics of donor semen and cervical mucus at the time of conception. | With freshly ejaculated semen from 15 donors, 1017 inseminations were performed in 247 women. One hundred conceptions were achieved. The degree of crystallization of the cervical mucus and the characteristics of the donor semen were examined at each insemination. One insemination only from one single ejaculate was perf... | ['Adult', 'Cervix Mucus', 'Crystallization', 'Female', 'Fertilization', 'Humans', 'Insemination, Artificial', 'Insemination, Artificial, Heterologous', 'Male', 'Pregnancy', 'Semen', 'Sperm Count', 'Sperm Motility'] | 6,825,867 | [['M01.060.116'], ['A12.200.503.339'], ['E05.196.300', 'G02.171'], ['G08.686.784.277'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.875.800.937', 'E05.820.800.937', 'G08.686.784.363.492'], ['E02.875.800.937.515', 'E05.820.800.937.515', 'G08.686.784.363.492.500'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['A12.200.732'], ['E01.3... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
C9orf72 and triplet repeat disorder RNAs: G-quadruplex formation, binding to PRC2 and implications for disease mechanisms. | Some neurological disorders, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), fragile X syndrome, Huntington's disease, myotonic dystrophy, and various ataxias, can be caused by expansions of short nucleic acid sequence repeats in specific genes. A possible disease mechanism involves the tr... | ['Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis', 'Autopsy', 'C9orf72 Protein', 'Circular Dichroism', 'Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein', 'Epigenesis, Genetic', 'Frontotemporal Dementia', 'G-Quadruplexes', 'Humans', 'Polycomb Repressive Complex 2', 'Solubility', 'Trinucleotide Repeats'] | 31,048,495 | [['C10.228.854.139', 'C10.574.562.250', 'C10.574.950.050', 'C10.668.467.250', 'C18.452.845.800.050'], ['E01.370.060', 'E05.070', 'I01.198.780.937.120'], ['D12.776.141'], ['E05.196.867.151'], ['D05.500.781.750.250', 'D08.811.913.555.500.800.200.500.500.500', 'D12.776.660.235.600.200.250', 'D12.776.664.235.800.200.250', ... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Monitoring wound healing in minor burns-A novel approach. | Assessment of minor burn wound closure is predominately determined by visual inspection and clinical specialist assessment, which remains largely a subjective analysis and results may vary depending on the clinician's experience. Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is an instrument that has a demonstrated ability to object... | ['Adult', 'Burns', 'Dielectric Spectroscopy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Pilot Projects', 'Spectrum Analysis', 'Wound Healing', 'Young Adult'] | 28,784,342 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C26.200'], ['E05.196.867.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.525', 'E05.318.740.600.800.450', 'E05.318.740.750.450', 'E05.599.835.875', 'N05.715.360.750.530.480', 'N05.715.360.750.625.700.450', 'N05.715.360.750.695.470', 'N06.850.520.830.500.525', 'N06.850.520.8... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Peripheral oxidative stress blood markers in patients with chronic back or neck pain treated with high-velocity, low-amplitude manipulation. | OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate oxidative-stress parameters in individuals with chronic neck or back pain after 5 weeks of treatment with high-velocity, low-amplitude (HVLA) spinal manipulation.METHODS: Twenty-three individuals aged 38.2 ± 11.7 years with nonspecific chronic neck or back pain ve... | ['Adult', 'Biomarkers', 'Brazil', 'Catalase', 'Chronic Pain', 'Cohort Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Low Back Pain', 'Male', 'Manipulation, Chiropractic', 'Manipulation, Spinal', 'Middle Aged', 'Neck Pain', 'Nitric Oxide', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 25,487,299 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D23.101'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['D08.811.682.732.332'], ['C23.888.592.612.274'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.888.592.612.107.400'], ['E02.190.599.233'], ['E02.779.867.466', 'E02.831.535.867.466... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Are there alpha-adrenoceptors in the young chick atria? | The effect of noradrenaline and isoprenaline were studied in the 15-day old chick atria. Noradrenaline increased both the rate and force of atrial contractions whilst isoprenaline only slightly increased force at very high concentrations. The increase in force after noradrenaline and isoprenaline was reduced by phentol... | ['Adrenergic beta-Antagonists', 'Age Factors', 'Animals', 'Chickens', 'Heart', 'Heart Atria', 'Heart Rate', 'Isoproterenol', 'Myocardial Contraction', 'Norepinephrine', 'Phentolamine', 'Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha'] | 6,142,742 | [['D27.505.519.625.050.200.200', 'D27.505.696.577.050.200.200'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.350.150', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.192'], ['A07.541'], ['A07.541.358'], ['E01.370.600.875.500', 'G09.330.380.500'], ['D02.033.100.291.439', 'D02.092.063.291.439', 'D02.092.311.649'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Comparison of different immunoenzymatic methods for the determination of the fine specificity and affinity constants of polyclonal antibodies against pseudopeptide haptens. | We evaluated two phosphinopeptides and one phosphonopeptide, which are transition state analogs of a proteolytic reaction, for their ability to generate murine polyclonal antibodies. The specificity of these antisera was determined by indirect and competitive ELISA. Cross-reactivity analysis by these ELISA showed that ... | ['Animals', 'Antibodies', 'Antibody Affinity', 'Antibody Specificity', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Haptens', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Molecular Structure', 'Peptides'] | 9,399,098 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114'], ['G12.040', 'G12.122.125'], ['G12.100'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566.380.360', 'E05.478.583.400.170', 'E05.601.470.350.170', 'E05.601.470.380.360'], ['D23.050.550.480'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'],... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Differential isolatoion of Pythium species from soil by means of selective media,temperature, and pH. | Pythium aphanidermatum, with an optimum temperature for growth at 35C, grew welland was readily isolated from soil on pimaricin-vancomycin medium (MPVM) when incubated for 24h at 38-40C. The pH of the medium affected recovery; maximum numbers developed above pH 6.0. Other Pythium spp. were recovered on MPVM at 20-25C, ... | ['Culture Media', 'Fungi', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Pythium', 'Soil Microbiology', 'Temperature'] | 236,086 | [['D27.720.470.305', 'E07.206'], ['B01.300'], ['G02.300'], ['B01.750.580.750'], ['H01.158.273.540.274.555', 'N06.850.425.300'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710', 'G16.500.750.775.710', 'N06.230.150.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Maternal-child interaction in survivors of severe malnutrition who received psychosocial stimulation. | Jamaican children who had recovered from severe malnutrition 3 years previously (CM group) were observed with their mothers in a structured play situation. Their behaviour was compared with two other groups; another severely malnourished group which had participated in an intervention programme of psychosocial stimulat... | ['Acute Disease', 'Child Development', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Longitudinal Studies', 'Male', 'Mother-Child Relations', 'Nutrition Disorders', 'Social Behavior', 'Social Environment', 'Social Support'] | 2,731,496 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['F01.525.200', 'G07.345.374.750'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.500'], ['F01.829.263.370.290.170'], ['C18.654'], ['F01.145.813'], ['I01.880.853.500'], ['I01.880.853.500.600... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A case of bilateral brachial plexus palsy due to shoulder braces. | We report the case of a 32 year-old man who underwent a laparoscopic-assisted sigmoid colectomy and who developed bilateral upper trunk brachial plexopathy. The complication occurred with intraoperative signs of neurovascular compression. Failure to recognize the significance of a decrease in pulses in the upper extrem... | ['Adult', 'Braces', 'Brachial Plexus Neuropathies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Shoulder Joint'] | 17,967,684 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E07.858.442.743.319'], ['C10.668.829.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.583.748']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Contrast enhanced reflux sonography in children: a comparison to standard radiological imaging. | PURPOSE: The diagnosis of vesicoureteral reflux is routinely performed by voiding cystourethrography. Especially in the course of conservative treatment, the radiation dose might increase during the years. With the development of ultrasound echo enhancing agents we assessed their diagnostic efficacy for evaluation of v... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Microspheres', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Radiographic Image Enhancement', 'Vesico-Ureteral Reflux'] | 11,832,762 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['E07.565'], ['E05.318.370.800.650', 'N05.715.360.325.700.640', 'N06.850.520.445.800.650'], ['E01.370.350.600.350.700', 'E01.370.350.700.700', 'L01.224.308.380.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Assembly and Purification of Polyomavirus-Like Particles from Plants. | Polyomaviruses are small DNA viruses that have a history of use in biotechnology. The capsids of a number of species have been developed into experimental prophylactic and therapeutic virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines. In order to explore plants as a host for the expression and purification of polyomavirus-like partic... | ['Capsid Proteins', 'Microscopy, Electron, Transmission', 'Plant Leaves', 'Plants, Genetically Modified', 'Polyomavirus', 'Sequence Deletion', 'Tobacco', 'Vaccines, Virus-Like Particle', 'Virus Assembly'] | 26,179,381 | [['D12.776.964.970.600.550'], ['E01.370.350.515.402.580', 'E05.595.402.580'], ['A18.024.812'], ['B01.650.520', 'B05.620.600'], ['B04.280.210.700.615', 'B04.613.204.670.615'], ['G05.365.590.762', 'G05.558.800'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.908.500.900'], ['D12.776.828.868.955', 'D20.215.894.865.955', 'D23.050.865.955'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[One case of locally advanced breast cancer in which multidisciplinary treatment, chiefly, therapy with preoperative intraarterial infusion of docetaxel (TXT), was successful]. | We herein report 1 case in which hormone therapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy by local intraarterial infusion were conducted for locally advanced breast cancer, and were revealed to be useful in terms of local control. Administration of doxifluridine (5'-DFUR: Furtulon) (1,200 mg/day, 5 day continuous dosing followed b... | ['Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic', 'Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating', 'Docetaxel', 'Female', 'Floxuridine', 'Humans', 'Infusions, Intra-Arterial', 'Medroxyprogesterone Acetate', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoadjuvant Therapy', 'Paclitaxel', 'Taxoids'... | 12,146,005 | [['D27.505.954.248.179'], ['E02.183.750.500', 'E02.319.077.500', 'E02.319.310.037'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.275', 'C04.557.470.200.240.187.250', 'C04.557.470.615.275'], ['D02.455.426.392.368.242.888.389', 'D02.455.849.291.850.389'], ['D03.383.742.680.852.300.350', 'D13.570.230.430.432... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Non-catalytic hydropyrolysis of microalgae to produce liquid biofuels. | Non-catalytic hydropyrolysis of Chlorella pyrenoidosa was studied by using a stainless-steel batch reactor at different temperature (150-450 °C), time (5-120 min) and initial hydrogen pressure (1 atm-8 MPa), aiming to find how these parameters affect the product (oil, gas and solid) yields and properties of the hydropy... | ['Biofuels', 'Biotechnology', 'Calorimetry, Differential Scanning', 'Catalysis', 'Chlorella', 'Hydrogen', 'Microalgae', 'Oils', 'Pressure', 'Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared', 'Temperature', 'Thermogravimetry', 'Time Factors'] | 23,567,740 | [['D20.147', 'N06.230.132.644.124'], ['H01.158.550', 'J01.897.120'], ['E05.196.131.310', 'E05.196.370.310'], ['G02.130'], ['B01.650.940.150.469'], ['D01.268.406', 'D01.362.340'], ['B05.080.500.600.500'], ['D10.627'], ['G01.374.715'], ['E05.196.712.726.676.700', 'E05.196.867.826.676.700'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.0... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Yesterday once more? Unemployment and health in the 21st century. | The relationship between economic recession, higher unemployment and poorer health is well established in the medical and social science research literature. Much of this research resulted from the last major economic recessions of the early 1980s and 1990s. Many parallels are being made between then and now. Therefore... | ['Economic Recession', 'Female', 'Health Policy', 'Health Services Accessibility', 'Health Status', 'Humans', 'Social Welfare', 'Unemployment'] | 20,203,122 | [['I01.261.425'], ['I01.655.500.608.400', 'I01.880.604.825.608.400', 'N03.623.500.608.428'], ['N04.590.374.350', 'N05.300.430'], ['I01.240.425', 'N01.224.425', 'N06.850.505.400.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I01.880.787'], ['N01.824.245.850']] | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Advance directives. Hospitals learn how to apply PSDA via research and education. | The Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) published its final interim rule covering the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) in the March 6 Federal Register, more than two months after the law went into effect. The following articles summarize the AHA's response to the interim rule, how a children's hospital app... | ['Advance Directives', 'Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.', 'Child', 'Family', 'Health Education', 'Hospitals', 'Hospitals, Pediatric', 'Humans', 'Mental Disorders', 'Patient Participation', 'Physicians', 'United States'] | 10,118,912 | [['I01.880.604.583.020', 'N03.706.535.020', 'N04.590.233.624.124.050'], ['I01.409.418.750.600.310', 'N03.540.348.500.500.600.550'], ['M01.060.406'], ['F01.829.263', 'I01.880.853.150'], ['I02.233.332', 'N02.421.726.407'], ['N02.278.421'], ['N02.278.421.556.437'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F03'],... | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Effects of bisphenol A on mineral nutrition in soybean seedling roots. | Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous chemical in the environment and potentially harmful to plants. However, relevant studies of the effects of BPA on plants are relatively scarce. In the present work, the effects of BPA on the biomass (fresh wt and dry wt), absorptive function (activity and absorptive area), and mineral ... | ['Benzhydryl Compounds', 'Minerals', 'Nitrates', 'Phenols', 'Plant Roots', 'Seedlings', 'Soil Pollutants', 'Soybeans'] | 25,320,040 | [['D02.455.426.559.389.115'], ['D01.578'], ['D01.248.497.158.606', 'D01.625.525.550', 'D02.583'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.657'], ['A18.400'], ['A18.550', 'B01.650.819'], ['D27.888.284.756'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.401.750']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Treatment with rokitamycin suppresses the lethality in a murine model of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection. | The effects of rokitamycin (ROK) and levofloxacin (LEVX) were investigated in a murine model of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) infection. After C3H/HeN mice were inoculated intragastrically with E. coli O157:H7, ROK (20mg/kg) or LEVX (1.2 mg/kg) was administered intragastrically. The death rate of the mice ... | ['Animals', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Anti-Infective Agents', 'Colony Count, Microbial', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Escherichia coli Infections', 'Escherichia coli O157', 'Feces', 'Levofloxacin', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C3H', 'Miocamycin', 'Ofloxacin', 'Survival Analysis'] | 12,727,082 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['D27.505.954.122'], ['E01.370.225.875.220', 'E05.200.875.220'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['C01.150.252.400.310.330'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300.800.250.500', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100.800.250.500'], ['A12.459'], ['D03.633.100.810.835.322.500.500'], ['B01.050.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Osteochondroma of the high cervical spine--a case report (author's transl)]. | Osteochondroma is one of the most common benign bone tumors, but it is rare in the spine. A woman aged 54 was admitted for investigation of left nuchal pain with radiation to the occipital region for one and a half years duration. Physical and neurological examinations revealed no objective abnormalities. The cervical ... | ['Cervical Vertebrae', 'Chondroma', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Spinal Neoplasms'] | 1,240,608 | [['A02.835.232.834.151'], ['C04.557.450.565.265'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C04.588.149.828', 'C05.116.231.828', 'C05.116.900.801']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dexamethasone inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced hydrogen sulphide biosynthesis in intact cells and in an animal model of endotoxic shock. | Dexamethasone (1 mg/kg, i.p.) administered either 1 hr before or 1 hr after E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 4 mg/kg, i.p.) in conscious rats inhibited the subsequent (4 hrs) rise in plasma cytokine (interleukin [IL]-1beta, tumour necrosis factor [TNF]-alpha), nitrate/nitrite (NO(x)), soluble intercellular adhesion mol... | ['Animals', 'Blotting, Western', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Dexamethasone', 'Hydrogen Sulfide', 'Lipopolysaccharides', 'Rats', 'Shock, Septic'] | 19,120,693 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['A11.251'], ['D04.210.500.745.432.769.344', 'D04.210.500.908.238'], ['D01.029.260.340', 'D01.362.350', 'D01.875.350'], ['D09.400.500', 'D09.698.718.450', 'D10.494', 'D23.050.161.616.525', 'D23.946.123.329... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Determination of dependent and independent communication paths using neural networks. | Efficient and timely computation of routing algorithms is very important for proper operation of multihop packet radio networks. When a network operates in the presence of jammers (a hostile environment) additional constraints must be considered when computing the routing tables. Insertion of those constraints in routi... | ['Algorithms', 'Computer Communication Networks', 'Mathematics', 'Neural Networks, Computer', 'Radio'] | 8,891,840 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['L01.224.230.110'], ['H01.548'], ['G17.485', 'L01.224.050.375.605'], ['J01.897.280.500.739', 'L01.178.590.700', 'L01.178.820.090.739', 'L01.178.847.514']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Home EEG and video monitoring in epilepsy: first experiences. | In an out-patient epilepsy clinic methods were developed for mobile epilepsy diagnosis and treatment. One of the diagnostic facilities is long-term EEG/video monitoring at home. Method and first results are presented together with a case report of an 8-year-old boy with persistent seizures. | ['Child', 'Electroencephalography', 'Epilepsy', 'Frontal Lobe', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Videotape Recording'] | 7,988,097 | [['M01.060.406'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['C10.228.140.490'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.270'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['J01.897.280.500.846.734', 'J01.897.280.500.898.840', 'L01.178.590.875.840', 'L01.178.820.090.846.734', 'L01.178.820.090.898.840', 'L01.280.940.840', 'L01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Augmenter of liver regeneration ameliorates renal fibrosis in rats with obstructive nephropathy. | Renal fibrosis is a hallmark in CKD (chronic kidney disease) and is strongly correlated to the deterioration of renal function that is characterized by tubulointerstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy, glomerulosclerosis and disruption of the normal architecture of the kidney. ALR (augmenter of liver regeneration) is a gro... | ['Animals', 'Cytochrome Reductases', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Fibrosis', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Renal Insufficiency, Chronic', 'Smad2 Protein', 'Smad3 Protein', 'Ureteral Obstruction'] | 24,844,766 | [['B01.050'], ['D08.811.682.608.191'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['C23.550.355'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D08.811.682.667'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.750'], ['C12.777.419.780.750', 'C13.351.968.419.780.750'], [... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Artifacts from dental metal alloys in magnetic resonance imaging]. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the artifact sizes at 3.0 T compared to at 1.5 T caused by three kinds of metallic dental materials, and to evaluate the influences of different magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences on the artifact.METHODS: Samples of metal-ceramic crown of three kinds of dental materials (Ni-Cr alloy, Co-C... | ['Artifacts', 'Dental Alloys', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging'] | 19,040,024 | [['E05.047'], ['D25.339.208', 'J01.637.051.339.208'], ['E01.370.350.825.500']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ritonavir does not inhibit calpain in vitro. | Ritonavir, an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease, has been reported to also inhibit the Ca2+-dependent cysteine protease, calpain. We have investigated these claims with an in vitro study of the effect of ritonavir on the m-calpain and mu-calpain isoforms. Ritonavir failed to block either autolytic or hydrolytic calpain activ... | ['Animals', 'Calpain', 'HIV Protease', 'Hydrolysis', 'Protein Isoforms', 'Rats', 'Ritonavir', 'Swine'] | 15,629,450 | [['B01.050'], ['D08.811.277.656.262.500.120', 'D08.811.277.656.300.200.120'], ['D08.811.277.656.074.500.340', 'D08.811.277.656.300.048.340', 'D08.811.277.656.979.500', 'D12.776.964.775.375.545.750', 'D12.776.964.900.500.625'], ['G02.380'], ['D12.776.800'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['D02.886.675.653'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Staging of bladder tumors by angiography, ultrasonography and computed tomography]. | Accurate clinical staging of bladder tumors is of utmost importance for selecting the most suitable treatment measure for each clinical case. We evaluated the diagnostic efficacy of pelvic angiography, transabdominal ultrasonography, transurethral ultrasonography and computed tomography for estimation of the extent of ... | ['Aged', 'Angiography', 'Carcinoma, Transitional Cell', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'Ultrasonography', 'Urinary Bladder', 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms'] | 3,904,360 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.350.700.060', 'E01.370.370.050'], ['C04.557.470.200.430'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789.625'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.810.810', 'E01.370.350.825.810.810'], ['E01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Suicide in Greece 1992-2012: A time-series analysis. | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Since 2008, Greece has entered a long period of economic crisis with adverse effects on various aspects of daily life. In this frame, it is quite important to examine the suicide trends in Greece.METHOD: Our analysis covered the period 1992-2012. 2012 was the last year for which official suicide da... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Economic Recession', 'Female', 'Greece', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Regression Analysis', 'Sex Factors', 'Suicide', 'Unemployment', 'Young Adult'] | 27,160,589 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['I01.261.425'], ['Z01.542.383'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.740.750', 'N05.715.360.750.695', 'N06.850.520.830.750'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875'], ['F01.145.126.980.875', 'I01.880.7... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Atopic sensitization in children of Somali immigrants in Italy. | Children of immigrants are known to be at greater risk for developing allergic manifestations than the population in general. In this study we observed children of Somali origin living in Italy in order to find plausible explanations for the high risk of allergic disease in immigrants. Fifty-two children aged 0-14 year... | ['Adolescent', 'Animals', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Emigration and Immigration', 'Environment', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hypersensitivity, Immediate', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Italy', 'Male', 'Mites', 'Risk Factors', 'Sex Factors', 'Somalia', 'Wool'] | 7,850,033 | [['M01.060.057'], ['B01.050'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['I01.240.600.525.500', 'N01.224.625.525.500', 'N06.850.505.400.700.525.500'], ['G16.500.275', 'N06.230'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C20.543.480'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['Z01.542.489'], ['B01.050.500.131.166.1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Results of surgery plus postoperative radiotherapy for patients with malignant parotid tumor. | PURPOSE: The latest version of the World Health Organization (WHO) histologic classification of salivary gland malignancies was published in 2005. To contribute to data accumulation on the basis of this latest version, a retrospective study was performed.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants comprised 27 patients who und... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Parotid Neoplasms', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Survival Rate', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Young Adult'] | 26,156,034 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C04.588.443.591.824.695', 'C07.465.530.824.695', 'C07.465.815.470.770', 'C07... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Measurement of PTEN expression using tissue microarrays to determine a race-specific prognostic marker in breast cancer. | CONTEXT: African American women with breast cancer have worse prognoses than non-African Americans and might benefit with a race-specific prognostic marker such as PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue), a tumor suppressor protein. Reduced PTEN expression is associated with worse outcomes and resistance to trastuzumab... | ['Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'PTEN Phosphohydrolase', 'Prognosis', 'Protein Array Analysis', 'Tissue Array Analysis'] | 17,488,163 | [['D23.101.140'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.232.500', 'C04.557.470.615.132.500', 'C04.588.180.390', 'C17.800.090.500.390'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.512', 'E05.478.583',... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canalicular adenoma arising in the esophagus. | Canalicular adenomas are benign neoplasms that arise from salivary glands and often present as painless enlarging nodules. They have a predilection for upper lip but can be found throughout the oropharynx. To our knowledge, canalicular adenoma arising in the esophagus has never been described in the English literature.... | ['Adenoma', 'Deglutition Disorders', 'Endoscopy, Digestive System', 'Esophageal Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 17,922,600 | [['C04.557.470.035'], ['C06.405.117.119', 'C09.775.174'], ['E01.370.372.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250', 'E04.210.240', 'E04.502.250.250'], ['C04.588.274.476.205', 'C04.588.443.353', 'C06.301.371.205', 'C06.405.117.430', 'C06.405.249.205'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789.800... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A multi-factor Rasch scale for artistic judgment. | Measurement properties are reported for a combined scale of abstract and figurative artistic judgment aptitude items. Abstract items are synthetic, rule-based images from Visual Designs Test which implements a statistical algorithm to control design complexity and redundancy, and figurative items are canvas paintings i... | ['Algorithms', 'Art', 'Decision Making', 'Humans', 'Perception', 'Psychometrics', 'Reference Values'] | 12,486,307 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['K01.093'], ['F02.463.785.373'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.593'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.978.810']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dynamic Assessment of Sentence Structure (DASS): design and evaluation of a novel procedure for the assessment of syntax in children with language impairments. | BACKGROUND: Sentence construction and syntactic organization are known to be poor in children with specific language impairments (SLI), but little is known about the way in which children with SLI approach language tasks, and static standardized tests contribute little to the differentiation of skills within the popula... | ['Child', 'Child Language', 'Cohort Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Language Disorders', 'Language Tests', 'Linguistics', 'Male', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Reproducibility of Results'] | 22,512,514 | [['M01.060.406'], ['F01.525.200.310.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.597.606.150.500', 'C23.888.592.604.150.500'], ['F04.711.513.240'], ['L01.559.598'], ['E05.318.370.800.650', 'N05.715.360.325.700.640', 'N06.850... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Improving access to noninstitutional long-term care for American Indian veterans. | Home-based primary care (HBPC) is an effective model of noninstitutional long-term care developed in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to provide ongoing care to homebound persons. Significant rural populations of American Indians have limited access to services designed for frail older adults. Fourteen Veterans ... | ['Health Services Accessibility', 'Home Care Services', 'Humans', 'Indians, North American', 'Interviews as Topic', 'Long-Term Care', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Rural Health Services', 'United States', 'Veterans'] | 25,854,124 | [['N04.590.374.350', 'N05.300.430'], ['N02.421.143.524', 'N02.421.539.089'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.686.508.150.600'], ['E05.318.308.420', 'L01.399.250.520', 'N05.715.360.300.400', 'N06.850.520.308.420'], ['E02.760.476', 'N02.421.585.476'], ['E05.599'], ['N02.421.816'], ['Z01.107.567.875... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Myocardial oxidative metabolism and protein synthesis during mechanical circulatory support by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. | Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) provides essential mechanical circulatory support necessary for survival in infants and children with acute cardiac decompensation. However, ECMO also causes metabolic disturbances, which contribute to total body wasting and protein loss. Cardiac stunning can also occur, which... | ['Acetyl Coenzyme A', 'Animals', 'Blood Pressure', 'Citric Acid Cycle', 'Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Heart', 'Heart Rate', 'Hemoglobins', 'Interleukin-6', 'Leucine', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Male', 'Mitochondria, Heart', 'Myocardium', 'Oxidation-Reduction', ... | 23,203,964 | [['D03.633.100.759.646.138.382.300.020', 'D08.211.211.300.075', 'D13.695.667.138.382.300.020', 'D13.695.827.068.382.300.020'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['G02.111.165', 'G03.295.342', 'G03.493.170'], ['E02.880.301', 'E04.292.451'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500'], ['A07.541'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. John's Wort for depressive disorders: results of an outpatient study with the Hypericum preparation HYP 811. | The efficacy and tolerability of a high-dose formulation of St. John's Wort extract, HYP 811, was tested in 607 patients in a 6-week, prospective, multicenter, postmarketing surveillance study. Severity of depression was assessed by physicians using the Hamilton Depression Scale; patient self-evaluation was performed u... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Ambulatory Care', 'Antidepressive Agents', 'Depression', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Perylene', 'Plant Extracts', 'Product Surveillance, Postmarketing', 'Prospective Studies', 'Quercetin', 'Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Xanthene... | 10,180,997 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E02.760.106', 'N02.421.585.106'], ['D27.505.954.427.700.122'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D02.455.426.559.847.149.700', 'D02.455.426.559.847.680.500', 'D04.615.149.700', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Vesical diverticulum associated with bladder carcinoma: therapeutic implications. | Of 146 patients with bladder diverticula during a 15-year period 9 had associated transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder: 3 (2 per cent of all patients with diverticula) in the diverticulum, 3 adjacent to the ostium of the diverticulum and 3 remote from the diverticulum. All 3 patients with carcinoma in the diverti... | ['Aged', 'Carcinoma, Transitional Cell', 'Diverticulum', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Urinary Bladder Diseases', 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms'] | 3,095,564 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['C04.557.470.200.430'], ['C06.405.205.282.750', 'C23.300.415'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C12.777.829', 'C13.351.968.829'], ['C04.588.945.947.960', 'C12.758.820.968', 'C12.777.829.813', 'C13.351.937.820.945', 'C13.351.968.829.707']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Costimulation modulation with abatacept in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes: follow-up 1 year after cessation of treatment. | OBJECTIVE We previously reported that 2 years of costimulation modulation with abatacept slowed decline of â-cell function in recent-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D). Subsequently, abatacept was discontinued and subjects were followed to determine whether there was persistence of effect. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Of 112 s... | ['Abatacept', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'C-Peptide', 'Child', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Glycated Hemoglobin A', 'Humans', 'Immunoconjugates', 'Immunosuppressive Agents', 'Male', 'Placebos', 'Withholding Treatment', 'Young Adult'] | 24,296,850 | [['D12.776.124.790.651.114.580.225', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.580.225'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D06.472.699.587.200.500.250', 'D12.644.548.586.200.500.250'], ['M01.060.406'], ['C18.452.394.750.124', 'C19.246.267', 'C20.111.327'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.5... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Air Quality Change in Seoul, South Korea under COVID-19 Social Distancing: Focusing on PM2.5 | Seoul, the most populous city in South Korea, has been practicing social distancing to slow down the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and other air pollutants measured in Seoul over the two 30 day periods before and after the start of social distancing are analyzed to asses... | ['Air Pollutants', 'Air Pollution', 'Betacoronavirus', 'COVID-19', 'Coronavirus Infections', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Humans', 'Pandemics', 'Particulate Matter', 'Pneumonia, Viral', 'SARS-CoV-2', 'Seoul'] | 32,867,037 | [['D27.888.284.101'], ['N06.850.460.100'], ['B04.820.578.500.540.150.113'], ['C01.748.214', 'C01.748.610.763.500', 'C01.925.705.500', 'C01.925.782.600.550.200.163', 'C08.381.677.807.500', 'C08.730.214', 'C08.730.610.763.500'], ['C01.925.782.600.550.200'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['B01.050.150.900.64... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Common and distinct features of cytokine effects on hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells revealed by dose-response surface analysis. | Recent studies have identified thrombopoietin (TPO), flt-3 ligand (FL), Steel factor (SF), and interleukin-11 (IL-11) as cytokines able to stimulate amplification of the most primitive murine hematopoietic cells in vitro. However, dose-response and interaction parameters that predict how to optimize mixtures of these c... | ['Animals', 'Cell Count', 'Cell Division', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Computer Simulation', 'Cytokines', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Hematopoietic Stem Cells', 'Interleukin-11', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Mice', 'Models, Biological', 'Models, Chemical', 'Stem Cell Factor', 'Surface Properties', 'Temperature', 'Thrombopoie... | 12,325,147 | [['B01.050'], ['E01.370.225.500.195', 'E05.200.500.195', 'E05.242.195', 'G04.140'], ['G04.144.220', 'G04.161.750.500', 'G05.113', 'G07.345.249.410.750.500'], ['A11.251'], ['L01.224.160'], ['D12.644.276.374', 'D12.776.467.374', 'D23.529.374'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['A11.148.378', 'A11.872.378', 'A15.3... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Genetic differentiation by nucleic acid homology. IV. Relationships among Lancefield groups and serotypes of streptococci. | Weissman, Sherman M. (National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md.), Paul R. Reich, Norman L. Somerson, and Roger M. Cole. Genetic differentiation by nucleic acid homology. IV. Relationships among Lancefield groups and serotypes of streptococci. J. Bacteriol. 92:1372-1377. 1966.-A deoxyribonucleic acid-ribonucleic acid hom... | ['DNA, Bacterial', 'Hybridization, Genetic', 'Mycoplasma', 'RNA, Bacterial', 'Streptococcus', 'Streptococcus pneumoniae'] | 4,380,803 | [['D13.444.308.212'], ['E05.820.150.390', 'G05.090.390'], ['B03.440.860.580.553.553'], ['D13.444.735.473'], ['B03.353.750.737.872', 'B03.510.400.800.872', 'B03.510.550.737.872'], ['B03.353.750.737.872.550', 'B03.510.400.800.872.550', 'B03.510.550.737.872.550']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Q selection for an electro-optical earth imaging system: theoretical and experimental results. | This paper explores practical design considerations for selecting Q for an electro-optical earth imaging system, where Q is defined as (ë FN) / pixel pitch. Analytical methods are used to show that, under imaging conditions with high SNR, increasing Q with fixed aperture cannot lead to degradation of image quality rega... | ['Computer Simulation', 'Earth, Planet', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Imaging, Three-Dimensional', 'Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Systems', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Remote Sensing Technology', 'Telescopes'] | 24,104,104 | [['L01.224.160'], ['G01.060.075.730.700.200'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['E01.370.350.400', 'L01.224.308.410'], ['E07.305.343', 'J01.637.509'], ['E05.599'], ['E01.370.520.750.500', 'E05.925.500', 'L01.178.847.675.500'], ['E07.632.875']] | ['Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Plasma TIMP1 level is a prognostic factor in patients with liver metastases. | UNLABELLED: TIMP1 (tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1) regulates extracellular matrix turnover and also promotes cell growth and has anti-apoptotic activity, which promotes malignant processes in tumor tissue. The aim of our study was to evaluate the relation of plasma TIMP1 protein levels with prognosis in patie... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Colorectal Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Liver Neoplasms', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Recurrence, Local', 'Prognosis', 'Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1'] | 23,060,593 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D23.101.140'], ['C04.588.274.476.411.307', 'C06.301.371.411.307', 'C06.405.249.411.307', 'C06.405.469.158.356', 'C06.405.469.491.307', 'C06.405.469.860.180'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.274.623', 'C06.301.623', 'C06.552.69... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Continuing prevalence of African horse sickness in Nigeria. | Equine sera collected from 10 widely separated regions throughout Nigeria were tested for antibodies against African horse sickness viruses (AHSV) using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The animals sampled included imported, exotic horses, indigenous and locally cross-bred (local) horses and Afr... | ['African Horse Sickness', 'Animals', 'Horses', 'Nigeria', 'Prevalence'] | 7,569,227 | [['C01.920.500.030', 'C01.925.081.030', 'C01.925.782.791.142', 'C22.488.088'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.984.235.472'], ['Z01.058.290.190.565'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.750']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
The effectiveness of centerline rumble strips (CLRS) on two-lane carriageways in Sweden on injury accident risk for cars equipped with electronic stability control (ESC) and cars without ESC. | Objective: Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Lane Departure Warning (LDW) are in-vehicle safety systems that complement each other. While the implementation of on-board lane support systems in traffic is still limited and the majority of the traffic volume is made up by ESC-equipped cars, the effectiveness of cent... | ['Accidents, Traffic', 'Adult', 'Automobiles', 'Built Environment', 'Databases, Factual', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Protective Devices', 'Safety Management', 'Seat Belts', 'Sweden'] | 31,710,510 | [['N06.850.135.392'], ['M01.060.116'], ['J01.937.500.100'], ['N06.230.145.500'], ['L01.313.500.750.300.188.400', 'L01.470.750.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E07.700', 'J01.637.708'], ['N04.452.871.900', 'N06.850.135.060.075.800'], ['E07.700.800'], ['Z01.542.816.500']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Inhibition of rubella virus replication by the broad-spectrum drug nitazoxanide in cell culture and in a patient with a primary immune deficiency. | Persistent rubella virus (RV) infection has been associated with various pathologies such as congenital rubella syndrome, Fuchs's uveitis, and cutaneous granulomas in patients with primary immune deficiencies (PID). Currently there are no drugs to treat RV infections. Nitazoxanide (NTZ) is an FDA-approved drug for para... | ['A549 Cells', 'Animals', 'Antigens, Viral', 'Antiviral Agents', 'Cell Survival', 'Chlorocebus aethiops', 'Female', 'Granuloma', 'Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells', 'Humans', 'Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes', 'Inhibitory Concentration 50', 'Protein Transport', 'Rubella', 'Rubella virus', 'Skin', 'Thiazoles', 'T... | 28,974,385 | [['A11.251.210.190.080', 'A11.251.860.180.080', 'A11.436.054'], ['B01.050'], ['D23.050.327'], ['D27.505.954.122.388'], ['G04.346'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.126.110'], ['C15.604.515.292', 'C23.550.382'], ['A11.436.275.682'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C20.673'], ['E05.940.35... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Simultaneous coronary pressure and flow velocity measurements in humans. Feasibility, reproducibility, and hemodynamic dependence of coronary flow velocity reserve, hyperemic flow versus pressure slope index, and fractional flow reserve. | BACKGROUND: To assess coronary lesion severity in the catheterization laboratory, several guide wire-based methods have been proposed. The purpose of the present study was to compare the feasibility and the reproducibility of coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR), instantaneous hyperemic diastolic velocity-pressure slo... | ['Aged', 'Aorta', 'Blood Flow Velocity', 'Blood Pressure', 'Cardiac Pacing, Artificial', 'Coronary Circulation', 'Diastole', 'Dobutamine', 'Feasibility Studies', 'Hemodynamics', 'Humans', 'Hyperemia', 'Nitroprusside', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Time Factors'] | 8,873,658 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['A07.015.114.056'], ['E01.370.370.130', 'G09.330.380.630.080'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E02.331.200'], ['G09.330.100.324'], ['G09.330.580.295', 'G11.427.494.554.250', 'G11.427.494.570.295'], ['D02.092.311.220', 'D02.092.471.683.410', 'D02.455.426.559.389.657.166.175.220'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Pioglitazone improves virological response to peginterferon alpha-2b/ribavirin combination therapy in hepatitis C genotype 4 patients with insulin resistance. | BACKGROUND & AIM: Insulin resistance (IR) affects sustained virological response (SVR). The use of insulin-sensitizing agents has been proposed to improve therapy outcome. The safety and efficacy of pioglitazone on insulin sensitivity and SVR in treatment-na?ve patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 4 with IR... | ['Adult', 'Antiviral Agents', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Female', 'Genotype', 'Hepacivirus', 'Hepatitis C, Chronic', 'Humans', 'Hypoglycemic Agents', 'Insulin Resistance', 'Interferon alpha-2', 'Interferon-alpha', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pioglitazone', 'Polyethylene Glycols', 'RNA, Viral', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'R... | 19,919,569 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.122.388'], ['E02.319.310'], ['G05.380'], ['B04.450.380', 'B04.820.578.344.475'], ['C01.221.250.750.120', 'C01.925.440.440.120', 'C01.925.782.350.350.120', 'C06.552.380.350.120', 'C06.552.380.705.440.120'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D27.505.696.422'], ['C18.452.39... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Susceptibility of Colistin-Resistant, Gram-Negative Bacteria to Antimicrobial Peptides and Ceragenins. | The susceptibility of colistin-resistant clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae to ceragenins and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) suggests that there is little to no cross-resistance between colistin and ceragenins/AMPs and that lipid A modifications are found in bacteria with modest changes in susceptibility to cera... | ['Acinetobacter baumannii', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides', 'Colistin', 'Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial', 'Humans', 'Klebsiella pneumoniae', 'Lipid A', 'Microbial Sensitivity Tests', 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'Steroids'] | 28,584,137 | [['B03.440.400.425.537.050.099', 'B03.660.250.530.050.099'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['D12.644.050', 'D12.776.543.695.054'], ['D04.345.566.780.110', 'D10.477.750.110', 'D12.644.050.600.110', 'D12.644.641.780.110', 'D12.776.543.695.054.600.110'], ['G06.099.225.812', 'G06.225.347.812', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347.812', 'G0... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effects of sucrose and benzyl alcohol on GCSF conformational dynamics revealed by hydrogen deuterium exchange mass spectrometry. | Protein stability, one of the major concerns for therapeutic protein development, can be optimized during process development by evaluating multiple formulation conditions. This can be a costly and lengthy procedure where different excipients and storage conditions are tested for their impact on protein stability. A be... | ['Benzyl Alcohol', 'Deuterium', 'Deuterium Exchange Measurement', 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'Humans', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Protein Conformation', 'Protein Stability', 'Protein Structure, Secondary', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Sucrose'] | 25,693,946 | [['D02.033.160.100', 'D02.455.426.559.389.140.200.100'], ['D01.268.406.500', 'D01.362.340.500', 'D01.496.289'], ['E05.196.344'], ['D12.644.276.374.410.240.350', 'D12.776.395.240.200', 'D12.776.467.374.410.240.350', 'D23.529.374.410.240.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.196.566'], ['G02.111.5... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A new model of verbal short-term memory. | Two experiments tested a neo-Piagetian model of verbal short-term memory and compared it with the articulatory loop model. Experiment 1 (n = 113, age range 9-11) tested word span for 2-, 3-, and 4-syllable words, with both visual and auditory presentation. Experiment 2 (with the same participants) tested recall of visu... | ['Auditory Perception', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Memory, Short-Term', 'Mental Recall', 'Models, Psychological', 'Verbal Learning', 'Visual Perception', 'Word Association Tests'] | 10,666,325 | [['F02.463.593.071', 'G07.888.125'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425.540.407'], ['F02.463.425.540.641'], ['E05.599.695'], ['F02.463.425.952'], ['F02.463.593.932'], ['F04.711.647.905']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Evidence for a laminar organization of basal forebrain afferents to the visual cortex. | The present study shows that restriction of HRP injections to layer I within the visual cortex results in negligible retrograde labeling within the nuclei of the basal forebrain. In contrast, when the injections of either HRP or WGA-HRP are restricted to the granular and infragranular layers of visual cortex, extensive... | ['Acetylcholinesterase', 'Animals', 'Brain Mapping', 'Choline O-Acetyltransferase', 'Cholinergic Fibers', 'Hippocampus', 'Horseradish Peroxidase', 'Preoptic Area', 'Rats', 'Septal Nuclei', 'Substantia Innominata', 'Thalamic Nuclei', 'Visual Cortex', 'Visual Pathways'] | 6,722,546 | [['D08.811.277.352.100.170.176'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['D08.811.913.050.134.180'], ['A08.675.127.500', 'A08.675.542.234', 'A11.671.188.500', 'A11.671.501.234'], ['A08.186.211.180.405', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.345'], ['D08.811.682.732.512'], ['A08.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The effect of acute warming and thermal acclimation on maximum heart rate of the common killifish Fundulus heteroclitus. | Common killifish Fundulus heteroclitus were acclimated to ecologically relevant temperatures (5, 15 and 33°C) and their maximum heart rate (fHmax ) was measured at each acclimation temperature during an acute warming protocol. Acclimation to 33°C increased peak fHmax by up to 32% and allowed the heart to beat rhythmica... | ['Acclimatization', 'Animals', 'Climate Change', 'Fundulidae', 'Heart', 'Heart Rate', 'Temperature'] | 31,613,985 | [['G07.025.133', 'G16.012.500.133'], ['B01.050'], ['G16.500.175.374'], ['B01.050.150.900.493.850.280.214'], ['A07.541'], ['E01.370.600.875.500', 'G09.330.380.500'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710', 'G16.500.750.775.710', 'N06.230.150.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Investigating the Function of Play Bows in Dog and Wolf Puppies (Canis lupus familiaris, Canis lupus occidentalis). | Animals utilize behavioral signals across a range of different contexts in order to communicate with others and produce probable behavioral outcomes. During play animals frequently adopt action patterns used in other contexts. Researchers have therefore hypothesized that play signals have evolved to clarify communicati... | ['Animal Communication', 'Animals', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Dogs', 'Female', 'Male', 'Wolves'] | 28,033,358 | [['F01.145.113.055'], ['B01.050'], ['F01.145.113'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.900']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Diagnosis of intra-abdominal bleeding--comparison of peritoneal lavage and laparoscopy]. | By peritoneal lavage, patients with abdominal trauma can be categorizied into: I. strongly positive = frank bleeding into the abdominal cavity; II. negative = no danger of bleeding; III. only small amounts of blood staining the lavage = watching policy by repeating the peritoneal lavage. Out of 132 PL, 33 were not conc... | ['Abdomen', 'Abdominal Injuries', 'Hemorrhage', 'Humans', 'Laparoscopy', 'Peritoneal Cavity', 'Therapeutic Irrigation', 'Time Factors'] | 6,447,129 | [['A01.923.047'], ['C26.017'], ['C23.550.414'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.388.250.520', 'E04.502.250.520'], ['A01.923.047.025.600.678'], ['E02.779.492.500', 'E02.831.535.492.500', 'E05.927'], ['G01.910.857']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Impaired biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine causes a decrease in the number of very low density lipoprotein particles in the Golgi but not in the endoplasmic reticulum of rat liver. | We have investigated the mechanism by which inhibition of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in rat hepatocytes by choline deprivation causes a reduction in the secretion of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) (Yao, Z., and Vance, D. E. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 2998-3004). Rats ingested a choline-deficient or control d... | ['Animals', 'Apolipoproteins B', 'Endoplasmic Reticulum', 'Golgi Apparatus', 'Lipoproteins, VLDL', 'Liver', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Microsomes, Liver', 'Phosphatidylcholines', 'Rats', 'Trypsin'] | 8,227,061 | [['B01.050'], ['D10.532.091.300', 'D12.776.070.400.300', 'D12.776.521.120.300'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.248'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.336'], ['D10.532.599', 'D12.776.521.622'], ['A03.620'], ['E01.370.350.515.402', 'E05.595.402'], ['A11.284.835.540.541'], ['D10.570.755.375.760.400.800'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The impacts of family involvement on general hospital care experiences for people living with dementia: An ethnographic study. | BACKGROUND: A quarter of people in general hospitals have dementia. Limited existing studies suggest that hospital care experiences of people living with dementia, and the involvement of their families in care, may be suboptimal.OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to explore how family involvement impacts upo... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Dementia', 'England', 'Family', 'Female', 'Hospitals, General', 'Humans', 'Male'] | 31,053,337 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C10.228.140.380', 'F03.615.400'], ['Z01.542.363.300'], ['F01.829.263', 'I01.880.853.150'], ['N02.278.421.389'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Rhythmic expression of the cycle gene in a hematophagous insect vector. | BACKGROUND: A large number of organisms have internal circadian clocks that enable them to adapt to the cyclic changes of the external environment. In the model organism Drosophila melanogaster, feedback loops of transcription and translation are believed to be crucial for the maintenance of the central pacemaker. In t... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Anopheles', 'Binding Sites', 'Bombyx', 'Circadian Rhythm', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'Cricetinae', 'DNA, Complementary', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Genes, Insect', 'Insect Proteins', 'Insect Vectors', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Phosphorylation', 'Phylogeny', 'Psychodidae', ... | 17,069,657 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.712.500.875.120'], ['G02.111.570.120'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.937.650.100'], ['G07.180.562.190'], ['E05.393.220'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.075.250'], ['D13.444.308.497.220', 'D13.444.600.223.500', 'D27.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Methods of forensic medical estimation of human age from micrometric skin parameters]. | Quantitative mircromorphometric analysis of skin samples from the neck, breast, back, forearm, buttock, and thigh allowed for distinguishing between morphological parameters and establishing their significant correlation with the age of the examined subjects. Multiple regression equations were derived for the purpose o... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aging', 'Cadaver', 'Forensic Pathology', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Postmortem Changes', 'Regression Analysis', 'Skin', 'Skin Aging', 'Skin Physiological Phenomena', 'Young Adult'] | 19,048,875 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['G07.345.124'], ['C23.550.260.224'], ['H02.403.330.300', 'H02.403.650.249', 'I01.198.780.937.460'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.550.260.224.617'], ['E05.318.740.750', 'N05.715.360.750.695', 'N06.850.520.830.750'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of Wnt6 on human dental papilla cells in vitro. | INTRODUCTION: The Wnt signaling pathway plays an important role in tissue development by acting on proliferation, differentiation, and cell fate decisions. Because the role of Wnt6 in tooth development was still unknown, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of Wnt6 in tooth morphogenesis and dental tis... | ['Alkaline Phosphatase', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'DNA, Complementary', 'Dental Papilla', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental', 'Humans', 'Odontogenesis', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Tooth Calcification', 'Tooth Germ', 'Transduction, Genetic', 'Wnt Proteins'] | 20,113,781 | [['D08.811.277.352.650.035'], ['G04.152'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['A11.251'], ['D13.444.308.497.220', 'D13.444.600.223.500', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.260'], ['A14.549.167.900.720.250'], ['G05.308.310'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G07.345.500.325.377.750'], ['D12.776.828'], ['G0... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grip morphology and hand use in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): evidence of a left hemisphere specialization in motor skill. | Three experiments on grip morphology and hand use were conducted in a sample of chimpanzees. In Experiment 1, grip morphology when grasping food items was recorded, and it was found that subjects who adopted a precision grip were more right-handed than chimpanzees using other grips. In Experiment 2, the effect of food ... | ['Animals', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Female', 'Fingers', 'Functional Laterality', 'Hand', 'Hand Strength', 'Male', 'Motor Cortex', 'Motor Skills', 'Pan troglodytes', 'Task Performance and Analysis'] | 12,214,755 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['A01.378.800.667.430'], ['F02.830.297.425', 'G11.561.225.425'], ['A01.378.800.667'], ['E01.370.600.425.500', 'G11.427.560.500'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.270.548', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.814.624'], ['F02.808.260'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.620'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The magnitude and nature of unfunded published cardiovascular research. | OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the extent, type (e.g., staff, equipment), and sources of funding for published cardiovascular research.BACKGROUND: Important cardiovascular research is often performed without direct financial support. The degree to which medical research is conducted on an unfunded b... | ['Adult', 'Authorship', 'Cardiology', 'Cardiovascular System', 'Chi-Square Distribution', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Peer Review, Research', 'Periodicals as Topic', 'Publishing', 'Research Support as Topic'] | 23,219,303 | [['M01.060.116'], ['L01.559.423.906.215'], ['H02.403.429.163'], ['A07'], ['E05.318.740.994.300', 'G17.820.300', 'N05.715.360.750.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.994.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F01.829.316.549.700', 'H01.770.644.487', 'I01.880.604.640.700', 'L01.143.865.750'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Ph... | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Use of the recipient celiac trunk for hepatic artery reconstruction in orthotopic liver transplantation. | Arterial complications contribute to significant morbidity and mortality after liver transplantation (OLT). If hepatic artery inflow to the graft is inadequate, alternative approaches can be considered, such as supraceliac or infrarenal aortic conduits and splenic artery as an arterial inflow. Between January 2005 and ... | ['Celiac Artery', 'Hepatic Artery', 'Humans', 'Liver', 'Liver Transplantation', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Ultrasonography, Doppler'] | 23,769,075 | [['A07.015.114.207'], ['A07.015.114.407'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A03.620'], ['E02.095.147.725.490', 'E04.210.650', 'E04.936.450.490', 'E04.936.580.490'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520.450.500... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Chronic fatigue syndrome--cases in the Kanebo Memorial Hospital]. | In our hospital, 134 patients (28 male, 106 female, 10-82 years of age) were diagnosed as having chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Some patients had mild elevation of antibodies against Epstein-Barr Virus and immunologic abnormalities (natural killer cell dysfunction and high rates of skin reactivity to house dust, polle... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Antibodies, Viral', 'Arachidonic Acid', 'Child', 'Drugs, Chinese Herbal', 'Dust', 'Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic', 'Female', 'Herpesvirus 4, Human', 'Humans', 'Japan', 'Killer Cells, Natural', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pollen', 'Skin'] | 1,337,561 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.254'], ['D10.251.355.255.100.100', 'D10.251.355.310.166.100'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D20.215.784.500.350', 'D26.335'], ['D20.633.222'], ['C01.925.330', 'C... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
[Radionuclide ventriculography. I. Fundamentals and methods (author's transl)]. | Using local time activity curves parameters are calculated which depend on the local wall motion of the heart cavities. These functional parameters allow the determination of the contours of the heart cavities and the assessment of segmental wall motion disorders. The left ventricular ejection fraction has been calcula... | ['Electrocardiography', 'Heart', 'Hemodynamics', 'Humans', 'Methods', 'Myocardial Contraction', 'Radionuclide Imaging'] | 733,588 | [['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['A07.541'], ['G09.330.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.581'], ['G09.330.580', 'G11.427.494.570'], ['E01.370.350.710', 'E01.370.384.730']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.