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Association of TERT promoter mutation 1,295,228 C>T with BRAF V600E mutation, older patient age, and distant metastasis in anaplastic thyroid cancer. | CONTEXT: The aggressive role of TERT promoter mutations has been well established in differentiated thyroid cancer but has not been established in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC).RESEARCH DESIGN: We tested the mutation status by sequencing genomic tumor DNA and examined its relationship with clinicopathological charact... | ['Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Amino Acid Substitution', 'Epistasis, Genetic', 'Female', 'Genetic Association Studies', 'Glutamic Acid', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide', 'Promoter Regions, Genetic', 'Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf', 'Telomerase', 'Thyroid Carcinoma, Anap... | 25,584,719 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E05.393.420.601.035', 'G05.558.109'], ['G05.308.207'], ['E05.393.385'], ['D12.125.067.625.349', 'D12.125.119.409.349', 'D12.125.427.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G05.365.795.598'], [... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Methods and applications of site-directed spin labeling EPR spectroscopy. | Site-directed spin labeling (SDSL) electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has emerged as a well-established method that can provide specific information on the location and environment of an individual residue within large and complex protein structures. The SDSL technique involves introducing a cysteine re... | ['Absorption', 'Calibration', 'Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Electrons', 'Escherichia coli', 'Kinetics', 'Motion', 'Peptides', 'Protein Binding', 'Protein Folding', 'Protein Structure, Secondary', 'Proteins', 'Spin Labels'] | 17,964,945 | [['G01.015', 'G02.010', 'G03.015', 'G03.787.024', 'G07.690.725.015'], ['E05.978.155'], ['E05.196.867.519.274'], ['G01.249.335', 'G01.358.500.750'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['G01.482'], ['D12.644'], ['G02.111.679', 'G03.808'], ['G01.154.651', 'G02.111.688']... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Acidic leaching and precipitation of zinc and manganese from spent battery powders using various reductants. | The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of reductive acidic leaching and further precipitation on the recovery of manganese and zinc from spent alkaline and zinc-carbon battery powders. Ascorbic acid (AA), citric acid (CA) and oxalic acid (OA) were tested as the reductants. Sodium hydroxide and ... | ['Acids', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Ascorbic Acid', 'Electric Power Supplies', 'Industrial Waste', 'Manganese', 'Powders', 'Reducing Agents', 'Refuse Disposal', 'Sulfuric Acids', 'Temperature', 'Thermodynamics', 'Water Pollutants, Chemical', 'X-Ray Diffraction', 'Zinc'] | 19,744,786 | [['D01.029'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['D02.241.081.844.107', 'D02.241.511.902.107', 'D09.811.100'], ['E07.305.124'], ['D20.944.420', 'N06.850.460.710.420'], ['D01.268.556.484', 'D01.268.956.374', 'D01.552.544.484'], ['D26.255.779'], ['D27.720.470.410.690'], ['N06.850.780.200.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nucleophilic reactivity and oxo/sulfido substitution reactions of MVIO3 Groups (M = Mo, W). | The nucleophilic reactivity of oxo ligands in the groups M(VI)O(3) in the trigonal complexes [(Me(3)tacn)MO(3)] (M = Mo (1), W (10)) and [(Bu(t)(3)tach)MO(3)] (M = Mo (5), W (14)) has been investigated. Complexes 1/10 can be alkylated with MeOTf to give [(Me(3)tacn)MO(2)(OMe)](1+) (2/11), silylated with Pr(i)(3)SiOTf t... | ['Crystallography, X-Ray', 'Ligands', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Molecular Structure', 'Molybdenum', 'Organometallic Compounds', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Sulfides', 'Tungsten'] | 14,632,504 | [['E05.196.309.742.225'], ['D27.720.470.480'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['D01.268.556.555', 'D01.268.956.500', 'D01.552.544.555'], ['D02.691'], ['G02.700', 'G03.295.531'], ['D01.248.497.158.874', 'D01.875.350.850', 'D02.886.520'], ['D01.268.556.887', 'D01.268.956.882', 'D01.552.544.887']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy versus N-Butyl-2 Cyanoacrylate injection in the management of actively bleeding esophageal varices: a randomized controlled trial. | BACKGROUND: The management of acute esophageal variceal bleeding remains a clinical challenge. Band ligation is the main therapeutic option, but it may be technically difficult to perform in active bleeders. This may necessitate an alternative therapy for this group of patients. This study was conducted to assess the s... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Enbucrilate', 'Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal', 'Esophageal and Gastric Varices', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'Hemostatic Techniques', 'Humans', 'Liver Cirrhosis', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prospective Studies', 'Recurrence', 'Sclerosing Solutions', 'Sclerotherapy'] | 30,717,684 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D02.241.081.069.366.350', 'D02.626.290.350', 'D05.750.259.341', 'D25.720.259.341', 'D25.919.367.341', 'J01.637.051.720.259.341', 'J01.637.051.919.367.341'], ['E01.370.372.250.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250', 'E04.210.240.250', 'E04.502.250.250.250'], ['C... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Clostridium lactatifermen tans sp. nov., a lactate-fermenting anaerobe isolated from the caeca of a chicken. | An obligately anaerobic, lactate-fermenting bacterium (strain G17T) was isolated from the caeca of a 31-day-old chicken. Grown at neutral pH, cells were rod-shaped with tapered ends and showed no motility and no spore formation. Electron microscopy showed that the cell walls had a gram-positive structure. The DNA G+C c... | ['Animals', 'Base Composition', 'Cecum', 'Chickens', 'Clostridium', 'DNA, Ribosomal', 'Genotype', 'Lactates', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Phenotype', 'Phylogeny', 'RNA, Ribosomal, 16S', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA'] | 12,054,258 | [['B01.050'], ['G02.111.080'], ['A03.556.124.526.209', 'A03.556.249.249.209'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.350.150', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.192'], ['B03.300.390.400.200', 'B03.353.625.375.500', 'B03.510.415.400.200'], ['D13.444.308.475'], ['G05.380'], ['D02.241.511.459'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['G05.695'], ['G05.697', 'G16.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Supraventricular tachycardia with PR interval shorter than RP interval. Electrogenetic mechanisms and diagnostic criteria]. | The Authors report their experience on the different clinical-electrocardiographic patterns of tachycardias with P'R interval shorter than RP'. The electrocardiographic criteria, in basal conditions and after autonomic stimulation, and the role of electrophysiologic study, particularly in transesophageal way, are discu... | ['Algorithms', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Electrocardiography', 'Electrophysiology', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Tachycardia, Supraventricular'] | 1,857,512 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['E01.171'], ['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['H01.158.344.528', 'H01.158.782.236'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C14.280.067.845.880', 'C14.280.123.875.880', 'C23.550.073.845.880']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fibrin glue improves osteochondral scaffold fixation: study on the human cadaveric knee exposed to continuous passive motion. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate stability and integrity of bi-layer and three-layer collagen-hydroxyapatite (C-HA) osteochondral scaffolds in a human cadaveric knee exposed to continuous passive motion (CPM) with and without loading and the role of added fibrin glue to improve the press-fit fixation of C-HA scaffolds.DESIGN: Os... | ['Biocompatible Materials', 'Cadaver', 'Cartilage, Articular', 'Chondrocytes', 'Collagen', 'Durapatite', 'Fibrin Tissue Adhesive', 'Humans', 'Knee Joint', 'Movement', 'Prosthesis Failure', 'Range of Motion, Articular', 'Stress, Mechanical', 'Tissue Adhesives', 'Tissue Scaffolds', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 24,487,043 | [['D25.130', 'D27.720.102.130', 'J01.637.051.130'], ['C23.550.260.224'], ['A02.165.407.150', 'A02.835.583.192'], ['A11.329.171'], ['D05.750.078.280', 'D12.776.860.300.250'], ['D01.029.260.700.675.374.075.025.300.150', 'D01.146.360.050.300.200', 'D01.578.122.477.300', 'D01.695.625.675.650.075.025.300.150'], ['D12.776.12... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
A comparison of acuity and treatment measures of inmate and noninmate hospital patients with a diagnosis of either heart disease or chest pain. | OBJECTIVE: This paper used the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Survey for the period 1998-2004 to examine whether California male inmate hospital patients with a primary diagnosis of heart disease or chest pain receive poorer quality of care (measures = number and type of procedures and time ... | ['California', 'Chest Pain', 'Chi-Square Distribution', 'Healthcare Disparities', 'Heart Diseases', 'Hospitalization', 'Humans', 'Length of Stay', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prisoners', 'Quality of Health Care', 'Regression Analysis', 'Risk Factors', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 21,443,062 | [['Z01.107.567.875.580.200', 'Z01.107.567.875.760.200'], ['C23.888.592.612.233'], ['E05.318.740.994.300', 'G17.820.300', 'N05.715.360.750.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.994.300'], ['N04.590.374.380', 'N05.300.493'], ['C14.280'], ['E02.760.400', 'N02.421.585.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.760.... | ['Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Valine 1532 of human BRC repeat 4 plays an important role in the interaction between BRCA2 and RAD51. | The breast cancer susceptibility protein BRCA2 is essential for recombinational DNA repair. BRCA2 specifically binds to RAD51 via eight BRC repeat motifs and delivers RAD51 to double-stranded DNA breaks. In this study, a mammalian two-hybrid assay and competitive ELISA showed that the interaction between BRC repeat 4 (... | ['Amino Acid Substitution', 'Animals', 'BRCA2 Protein', 'Humans', 'Mutant Proteins', 'Neoplasm Proteins', 'Protein Binding', 'Rad51 Recombinase', 'Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid', 'Two-Hybrid System Techniques', 'Valine'] | 21,601,571 | [['E05.393.420.601.035', 'G05.558.109'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.313.249', 'D12.776.624.776.101', 'D12.776.660.105'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776.602'], ['D12.776.624'], ['G02.111.679', 'G03.808'], ['D08.811.739.650.500', 'D12.776.260.695', 'D12.776.313.968'], ['G02.111.570.080.708', 'G05.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Occurrence of Some Nonblood Protozoan Parasites in Wild and Domestic Mammals in South Africa. | Relatively little is known about protozoan parasites in African animals. Here we investigated the occurrence of protozoan parasites in mammals from South Africa. Oocysts of protozoan parasites were detected in 13 of 56 (23%) fecal samples using conventional microscopic examination methods. Cryptosporidium spp. and Cyst... | ['Animals', 'Animals, Wild', 'Feces', 'Mammals', 'Protozoan Infections, Animal', 'South Africa'] | 29,369,722 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.300'], ['A12.459'], ['B01.050.150.900.649'], ['C01.610.701.688', 'C01.610.752.625', 'C22.674.710'], ['Z01.058.290.175.735']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Mac-2 binding protein and galectin-3 expression in mucinous tumours of the ovary: an annealing control primer system and immunohistochemical study. | AIM: We used a new differential display method, the annealing control primer (ACP) system, to analyse the differentially expressed genes in mucinous ovarian tumours. To verify the corresponding target gene, immunohistochemical staining was performed on various epithelial tumours of the ovary.METHODS AND RESULTS: The AC... | ['Antigens, Neoplasm', 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Cystadenocarcinoma, Mucinous', 'DNA Primers', 'Female', 'Galectin 3', 'Gene Expression', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Membrane Glycoproteins', 'Ovarian Neoplasms', 'Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Tissue Array Analysis'] | 19,291,534 | [['D23.050.285'], ['D23.101.140'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.480.225', 'C04.557.470.590.480.225'], ['D13.695.578.424.450.275', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.600'], ['D12.776.503.307.300'], ['G05.297'], ['E05.393.332'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.2... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comparative study of oxdralazine and dihydralazine in essential hypertension. | Thirty-one patients with moderate and severe essential hypertension completed a comparative study of oxdralazine and dihydralazine. Treatments were administered for a 6-month period. The therapeutic regimen also included diuretic and a beta-blocking agent given at a constant daily dose. After a 4-week run-in period on ... | ['Adult', 'Antihypertensive Agents', 'Blood Pressure', 'Clinical Trials as Topic', 'Dihydralazine', 'Ethanolamines', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hydralazine', 'Hypertension', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pyridazines'] | 7,030,978 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.411.162'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E05.318.372.250.250', 'N05.715.360.330.250.250', 'N06.850.520.450.250.250'], ['D03.383.710.605.500.250'], ['D02.033.100.291', 'D02.033.375.291', 'D02.092.063.291'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D03.383.710.605... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Further delineation of pseudotrisomy 13 syndrome: a case without polydactyly. | We report on a baby with holoprosencephaly, median cleft lip, cardiac and genital anomalies, normal upper limbs, and a 46,XX karyotype. We also reviewed 22 karyotypically normal cases whose clinical features resembled trisomy 13 syndrome and compared them with the case we present. The problem of variable expression of ... | ['Abnormalities, Multiple', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13', 'Cleft Lip', 'Female', 'Genitalia', 'Heart Defects, Congenital', 'Holoprosencephaly', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Polydactyly', 'Syndrome', 'Trisomy'] | 8,010,349 | [['C16.131.077'], ['A11.284.187.520.300.370.375', 'G05.360.162.520.300.370.375'], ['C07.465.409.225', 'C07.465.525.164', 'C07.650.525.164', 'C16.131.850.525.164'], ['A05.360'], ['C14.240.400', 'C14.280.400', 'C16.131.240.400'], ['C05.660.207.410', 'C10.500.034.875', 'C16.131.077.410', 'C16.131.260.380', 'C16.131.621.20... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Neuropeptide y in euthymic lithium-treated women with bipolar disorder. | Plasma neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI) and platelet cyclic AMP (cAMP) activity were determined in 13 women with bipolar disorder stabilized on lithium (Li) and 12 matched healthy controls. No differences in plasma NPY-LI were found between the two groups. In euthymic Li-treated bipolar patients, there was... | ['Adenylyl Cyclases', 'Adult', 'Aging', 'Alprostadil', 'Antimanic Agents', 'Bipolar Disorder', 'Blood Platelets', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Cyclic AMP', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lithium Carbonate', 'Middle Aged', 'Neuropeptide Y', 'Thymus Gland'] | 15,365,223 | [['D08.811.520.650.200', 'D12.644.360.050', 'D12.776.476.050'], ['M01.060.116'], ['G07.345.124'], ['D10.251.355.255.550.250.100', 'D10.251.355.325.050', 'D23.469.050.175.725.250.100'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.025', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.025', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.025'], ['F03.084.500'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.22... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Treatment of subungual myxoma preserving the nail matrix: a case report. | Subungual myxomas are uncommon, benign, expansile lesions that club the fingertip. Traditionally the nail matrix is incised, which results in permanent nail deformity. This report describes a midlateral approach that not only spares the nail apparatus but demonstrates that the nail can remodel even if a void is left un... | ['Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Myxoma', 'Nail Diseases', 'Nails', 'Thumb'] | 9,523,975 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C04.557.450.565.550'], ['C17.800.529'], ['A17.600'], ['A01.378.800.667.430.705']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dopamine D4 versus D2 receptor selectivity of dopamine receptor antagonists: possible therapeutic implications. | The dopamine D4 receptor, which is considered a close variant of the dopamine D2 receptor, has recently been cloned. Receptor binding studies demonstrated that clozapine, which is an effective antipsychotic agent but atypical in that it lacks the usual side effects of other antipsychotic agents, has high selectivity fo... | ['Animals', 'Apomorphine', 'Butyrophenones', 'Cell Line', 'Chlorpromazine', 'Clozapine', 'Dopamine Agents', 'Dopamine Antagonists', 'Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists', 'Haloperidol', 'Raclopride', 'Radioligand Assay', 'Receptors, Dopamine', 'Receptors, Dopamine D2', 'Receptors, Dopamine D4', 'Salicylamides', 'Trifluope... | 8,102,973 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.132.098.038.290', 'D03.633.100.531.085.030.290', 'D03.633.400.095.290'], ['D02.522.352'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D02.886.369.198', 'D03.633.300.783.198'], ['D03.633.300.240.220'], ['D27.505.519.625.150', 'D27.505.696.577.150'], ['D27.505.519.625.150.175', 'D27.505.696.577.150.175'], ['D27.505.519.625.15... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Medicine use and recurrent complaints among 15-years-old adolescents in Tuscany. | BACKGROUND: The use of medicines to treat common complaints, such as headache, stomachache, difficulty in getting to sleep and nervousness, is widespread among adolescents, and is increasing. The aim of this survey was to estimate the prevalence of recurrent specific complaints among 15-year-old adolescents in Tuscany ... | ['Adolescent', 'Anxiety', 'Drug Utilization', 'Female', 'Headache', 'Humans', 'Italy', 'Male', 'Prevalence', 'Sex Factors', 'Sleep Wake Disorders', 'Stomach Diseases', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 30,284,547 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.470.132'], ['N04.452.706.477'], ['C23.888.592.612.441'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.542.489'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.750'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875'], ['C10.886', 'C23.88... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Determination of the thermal and epithermal neutron sensitivities of an LBO chamber. | An LBO (Li2B4O7) walled ionization chamber was designed to monitor the epithermal neutron fluence in boron neutron capture therapy clinical irradiation. The thermal and epithermal neutron sensitivities of the device were evaluated using accelerator neutrons from the 9Be(d, n) reaction at a deuteron energy of 4 MeV (4 M... | ['Boron Compounds', 'Neutrons', 'Particle Accelerators', 'Radiometry', 'Temperature'] | 28,639,140 | [['D01.132', 'D02.203'], ['G01.249.660.250'], ['E07.710.680'], ['E05.799'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710', 'G16.500.750.775.710', 'N06.230.150.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Comparative neurohistological observations on the intrinsic innervation of pancreatic artery (blood vessel) in the representative of bird and mammal. | The present investigation was undertaken for the study of the comparative neurohistological observations of pancreatic-Artery (blood vessel) in Gallus domesticus (white leghorn) and Suncus murinus (Indian musk shrew) by cholinesterase technique. In Gallus, the innervation of arteries (blood vessel) was by a good number... | ['Animals', 'Arteries', 'Chickens', 'Cholinergic Fibers', 'Female', 'Ganglia, Autonomic', 'Male', 'Nerve Fibers, Myelinated', 'Pancreas', 'Shrews'] | 617,554 | [['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.350.150', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.192'], ['A08.675.127.500', 'A08.675.542.234', 'A11.671.188.500', 'A11.671.501.234'], ['A08.340.315', 'A08.800.050.300'], ['A08.675.542.512', 'A11.671.501.512', 'A11.671.514'], ['A03.734'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.961.751']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alternatives to arginine as energy sources for the non-fermentative Mycoplasma gallinarum. | In contrast to previously studied non-fermentative arginine-hydrolysing (F-/A+) Mycoplasma species, M. gallinarum cells suspended in a salts solution oxidised ethanol and L-lactic, pyruvic and 2-oxobutyric acids. The organic acids were additionally shown effectively to replace arginine as energy sources in growth media... | ['Acetoacetates', 'Arginine', 'Carboxylic Acids', 'Ethanol', 'Lactates', 'Lactic Acid', 'Mycoplasma', 'NAD', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Pyruvates', 'Pyruvic Acid'] | 8,138,131 | [['D02.241.755.080', 'D02.522.585.175'], ['D12.125.068.050', 'D12.125.095.104', 'D12.125.142.087'], ['D02.241'], ['D02.033.375'], ['D02.241.511.459'], ['D02.241.511.459.450'], ['B03.440.860.580.553.553'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.694', 'D08.211.589', 'D13.695.667.138.694', 'D13.695.827.068.694'], ['G02.700', 'G03.295.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neuroschistosomiasis due to Schistosoma haematobium presenting as spinal cord tumor. | Schistosomiasis is rarely encountered in the United States, but immigration and travel to endemic areas make it important to know its various presentations to improve diagnosis and treatment. We present our experience with a child with Schistosoma haematobium pseudotumor, initially diagnosed as a cord neoplasm. | ['Animals', 'Child', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Humans', 'Kenya', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Neuroschistosomiasis', 'Praziquantel', 'Prednisone', 'Schistosoma haematobium', 'Spinal Cord', 'Spinal Cord Neoplasms'] | 21,734,619 | [['B01.050'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.058.290.120.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['C01.207.205.250.600', 'C01.610.105.250.600', 'C01.610.335.865.859.213', 'C01.920.922.213', 'C10.228.228.205.250.600'], ['D03.633.100.531.690'], ['D04.210.500.745.432.719.702']... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
[Psychosomatic aspects of treated testicular neoplasm patients]. | We examined 26 patients who were semicastrated, lymphadenectomied and cytostatic treated because of a maligne testicular tumor to find out the secondary psychic manifestation of this organic illness. Somatic caused consequences of operation were a unilateral loss of testis and a loss of ejaculation and therefore a gene... | ['Adaptation, Psychological', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'Castration', 'Defense Mechanisms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lymph Node Excision', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Personality Disorders', 'Psychophysiologic Disorders', 'Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological', 'Teratoma', 'Testicular Neoplasms'] | 565,114 | [['F01.058'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.248'], ['E04.270.282', 'E04.950.165'], ['F01.393'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.446'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F03.675'], ['C23.888.592.700'], ['C12.294.644', 'C13.351.500.665'], ['C04.557.465.910'], ['C04.588.322.762', 'C04.588.945... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Anthropometric evaluation of the nutritional status of a elderly group from Madrid (Spain)]. | Body composition was assessed by means of anthropometry in a group of 75 elderly people (21 men and 54 women), aged 65 to 95 years (mean age 82.1 +/- 0.7) (x +/- SE), mean weight 58.5 +/- 1.7 kg and mean height 150.4 +/- 1.1 cm, which live in al Old People's Home in the Autonomic Community of Madrid. The average Quetel... | ['Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Anthropometry', 'Body Composition', 'Body Weight', 'Eating', 'Energy Intake', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Nutritional Status', 'Sex Factors', 'Skinfold Thickness', 'Spain'] | 1,308,642 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E01.370.600.024', 'E05.041', 'N06.850.505.200.100'], ['G02.111.130', 'G03.180', 'G07.100.049'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.100.100.160.120', 'G07.345.249.314.120'], ['G07.203.650.283'... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
An evaluation of different ibuprofen preparations in the control of postoperative pain after third molar surgery. | 1. Two separate placebo-controlled studies of parallel design were carried out to evaluate the efficacy of single doses (400 mg) of soluble ibuprofen, ibuprofen liquid in a gelatin capsule and ibuprofen tablets (Nurofen), in patients with postoperative pain after third molar surgery. 2. All ibuprofen preparations provi... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Capsules', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Ibuprofen', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Molar, Third', 'Pain, Postoperative', 'Random Allocation', 'Tablets'] | 2,015,175 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D26.255.150'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.241.223.701.430'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A14.549.167.860.525.500'], ['C23.550.767.700', 'C23.888.592.612.832'], ['E05.318.370.700', 'E05.581.500.805', 'N05.715.360.325.675', 'N06.850.520.445.700'], ['D26.255.830'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Effects of ischemia/reperfusion on the phosphotyrosine proteins contents in hippocampus]. | AIM AND METHODS: The effects of three drugs including ketamine(KT), a noncompetitive antagonist of NMDA receptor (NR), nifedipine(ND), a voltage gated calcium channel (VGCC) antagonist and 6, 7dinitroquinoxaline -2, 3-dione(DNQX), a non-NMDA receptor antagonist on the contents of phospho-tyrosine proteins (p-tyr-pr) in... | ['Animals', 'Brain Ischemia', 'Calcium Channel Blockers', 'Calcium Channels', 'Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists', 'Gerbillinae', 'Hippocampus', 'Ketamine', 'Nifedipine', 'Phosphorylation', 'Phosphotyrosine', 'Quinoxalines', 'Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate', 'Reperfusion Injury'] | 21,171,426 | [['B01.050'], ['C10.228.140.300.150', 'C14.907.253.092'], ['D27.505.519.562.249', 'D27.505.696.260.500', 'D27.505.954.411.192'], ['D12.776.157.530.400.150', 'D12.776.543.550.450.150', 'D12.776.543.585.400.150'], ['D27.505.519.625.190.300', 'D27.505.696.577.190.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.300'], ['A08.186.2... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Molecular mobility in the monolayers of foam films stabilized by porcine lung surfactant. | Certain physical properties of a range of foam film types that are believed to exist in vivo in the lung have been investigated. The contribution of different lung surfactant components found in porcine lung surfactant to molecular surface diffusion in the plane of foam films has been investigated for the first time. T... | ['1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine', 'Animals', 'Diffusion', 'Lung', 'Membrane Fluidity', 'Membrane Lipids', 'Motion', 'Phospholipids', 'Proteolipids', 'Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A', 'Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins', 'Pulmonary Surfactants', 'Solubility', 'Swine'] | 8,913,597 | [['D10.570.755.375.760.400.800.224'], ['B01.050'], ['G01.202', 'G02.196'], ['A04.411'], ['G01.154.500', 'G02.111.550', 'G04.570'], ['D10.570'], ['G01.482'], ['D10.570.755'], ['D10.570.780', 'D12.776.816'], ['D12.776.503.280.249.600', 'D12.776.823.100'], ['D12.776.823'], ['D27.505.954.796.600'], ['G02.805'], ['B01.050.1... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A2 adenosine receptors in human glomerular mesangial cells. | A2 adenosine receptors were characterized in human glomerular mesangial cells using [3H]5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA) as a tracer. There was a single group of receptor sites with a KD of 184 nM, and a number of sites of 317 fmol/mg of cell protein. Adenosine agonists increased 5'-nucleotidase activity via A2 re... | ['2-Chloroadenosine', "5'-Nucleotidase", 'Adenosine', "Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide)", 'Glomerular Mesangium', 'Humans', 'Receptors, Purinergic P1', 'Tritium'] | 7,729,503 | [['D03.633.100.759.590.138.300', 'D13.570.583.138.300', 'D13.570.800.096.300'], ['D08.811.277.352.650.600.600'], ['D03.633.100.759.590.138', 'D13.570.583.138', 'D13.570.800.096'], ['D03.633.100.759.590.138.025', 'D13.570.583.138.025', 'D13.570.800.096.250'], ['A05.810.453.324.359.620.500', 'A05.810.453.736.520.620.500'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Use of intra-arterial papaverine for severe arterial spasm during radial cardiac catheterization. | Coronary angiography and intervention can be performed safely using the radial artery. However, arterial spasm is often encountered and usually amenable to nitrate/verapamil therapy. Rarely, surgical intervention is required to remove catheters and wires. Intra-arterial papavarine can be used to treat severe radial art... | ['Cardiac Catheterization', 'Coronary Angiography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain', 'Papaverine', 'Radial Artery', 'Vasodilator Agents'] | 18,830,002 | [['E01.370.370.380.140', 'E02.148.442', 'E05.157.250'], ['E01.370.350.130.625', 'E01.370.350.700.060.200', 'E01.370.370.050.200', 'E01.370.370.380.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.888.592.612', 'F02.830.816.444', 'G11.561.790.444'], ['D03.132.098.666', 'D03.132.577.750'... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dynamics of anti-M?llerian hormone during controlled ovarian stimulation. | AIM: To evaluate the dynamics of anti-M?llerian hormone (AMH) during controlled ovarian stimulation (COH) and to correlate changes in AMH to age, estradiol (E2) levels, and the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).METHODS: Data were retrospectively collected from women presenting for COH in the outpatient clini... | ['Adult', 'Anti-Mullerian Hormone', 'Estradiol', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Ovulation Induction', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Young Adult'] | 24,308,745 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D06.472.334.984.500', 'D09.400.430.625', 'D12.776.395.089'], ['D04.210.500.365.415.248', 'D06.472.334.851.437.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E02.875.800.984', 'E05.820.800.984'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Measurements of postural stability: development of a force platform and some excitation systems. | Technical data are given for the construction of a low cost transportable force platform to measure postural stability. The measuring elements in the platform are placed between two rigid metal plates to give information about the movements of the center point of force of a standing subject. The system utilizes a micro... | ['Amplifiers, Electronic', 'Bias', 'Calibration', 'Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted', 'Equipment Design', 'Humans', 'Leg', 'Microcomputers', 'Muscles', 'Postural Balance', 'Posture', 'Reference Values', 'Sensation Disorders', 'Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted', 'Transducers, Pressure', 'Vibration'] | 1,339,943 | [['E07.305.061'], ['N05.715.350.150', 'N06.850.490.500'], ['E05.978.155'], ['E01.158', 'L01.313.500.750.100.158'], ['E05.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A01.378.610.500'], ['L01.224.230.260.550'], ['A02.633', 'A10.690'], ['F02.830.816.541.752', 'G07.888.750.500', 'G11.427.690', 'G11.561.790.54... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Comparative effects of different strains of Corynebacterium parvum on natural cell-mediated cytotoxicity. | Because there are conflicting reports regarding the effects of Corynebacterium parvum (CP) on natural killer (NK) cell activity, several different strains of CP were compared. In replicate experiments, age- and sex-matched mice received 0.25-mg i.p. injections of one of four types of CP; formalin-killed strain 6134; he... | ['Animals', 'Cytotoxicity, Immunologic', 'Immunity, Innate', 'Immunotherapy', 'Leukemia, Experimental', 'Lymphoma', 'Mice', 'Propionibacterium acnes', 'Species Specificity', 'Vaccines'] | 7,471,057 | [['B01.050'], ['G12.287'], ['G12.450.564'], ['E02.095.465.425'], ['C04.557.337.372', 'C04.619.531', 'E05.598.500.496.500'], ['C04.557.386', 'C15.604.515.569', 'C20.683.515.761'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B03.510.024.990.600.600', 'B03.510.460.400.400.600.600.600'], ['G16.824'], ['D20.215.894']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In vitro and in vivo biological performance of collagen-chitosan/silicone membrane bilayer dermal equivalent. | Skin loss or damage affects severely the life quality of human being and can even cause death in many cases. We report here a bilayer dermal equivalent (BDE) composed of collagen-chitosan porous scaffold and silicone membrane, which can effectively induce the regeneration of dermis in an animal model of full thickness ... | ['Absorbable Implants', 'Animals', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Chitosan', 'Collagen', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Humans', 'Materials Testing', 'Membranes, Artificial', 'Neovascularization, Physiologic', 'Silicones', 'Skin Irritancy Tests', 'Skin Physiological Phenomena', 'Skin Transplantation', 'Skin, Artificial', '... | 17,665,115 | [['E07.695.025'], ['B01.050'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['A11.251'], ['D05.750.078.139.500', 'D09.698.211.500'], ['D05.750.078.280', 'D12.776.860.300.250'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.570'], ['D25.479', 'J01.637.051.479', 'J01.637.087.500']... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Putting veterans with heart failure FIRST improves follow-up and reduces readmissions. | Background: Despite improvements in length of stay and mortality, congestive heart failure (CHF) remains the most common cause of 30-day readmissions to the hospital. Though multiple studies have found that early follow-up after discharge (eg, within 7 days) is critical to improving 30-day readmissions, implementation ... | ['Follow-Up Studies', 'Heart Failure', 'Hospitals', 'Humans', 'Internal Medicine', 'Internship and Residency', 'Patient Discharge', 'Patient Readmission', 'Quality Improvement', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Veterans'] | 30,729,191 | [['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['C14.280.434'], ['N02.278.421'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['H02.403.429'], ['I02.358.337.350.500', 'I02.358.399.350.750'], ['E02.760.169.125', 'E02.760.400.610', 'N02.421.585.169.125', 'N02.421.585.400.6... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The evaluation of a support group for families of the chronic mentally ill. | One promising approach to meeting the needs of families of the mentally ill is through the use of support groups. The organization, format, and evaluation of a support group for families of the chronically mentally ill is described. The program was designed to provide support and guidance, increase understanding of men... | ['Family', 'Group Processes', 'Humans', 'Mental Disorders', 'Professional-Family Relations', 'Social Environment', 'Social Support'] | 6,680,188 | [['F01.829.263', 'I01.880.853.150'], ['F01.829.316'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F03'], ['F01.829.401.550'], ['I01.880.853.500'], ['I01.880.853.500.600']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Evaluation of a New Exercise Program in the Treatment of Scapular Dyskinesis. | An abnormal motion of the scapula, or scapular dyskinesis (SD), can be effectively treated through conservative therapy. The aim of this study is to evaluate a new specific exercise program to restore normal position. A standardized and specific exercise program was created. In a prospective multi-center approach, pati... | ['Adult', 'Dyskinesias', 'Exercise Therapy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Massage', 'Myalgia', 'Program Evaluation', 'Prospective Studies', 'Rotation', 'Scapula', 'Shoulder Pain'] | 30,149,414 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C10.228.662.262', 'C10.597.350', 'C23.888.592.350'], ['E02.760.169.063.500.387', 'E02.779.483', 'E02.831.535.483'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.190.599.750.750', 'E02.779.867.880.750', 'E02.831.535.867.880.750'], ['C05.651.542', 'C10.668.491.525', 'C23.888.592.612.547.249'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Reinforcement learning signals predict future decisions. | Optimal behavior in a competitive world requires the flexibility to adapt decision strategies based on recent outcomes. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that this flexibility emerges through a reinforcement learning process, in which reward prediction errors are used dynamically to adjust representations ... | ['Adult', 'Decision Making', 'Evoked Potentials', 'Female', 'Forecasting', 'Humans', 'Learning', 'Male', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Reinforcement, Psychology', 'Signal Transduction'] | 17,215,398 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.785.373'], ['G07.265.216.500', 'G11.561.200.500'], ['I01.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425', 'F02.784.629.529'], ['E05.318.370.800.650', 'N05.715.360.325.700.640', 'N06.850.520.445.800.650'], ['F02.463.425.770'], ['G02.111.820', 'G04.835']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An assessment of the impact of host polymorphisms on Plasmodium falciparum var gene expression patterns among Kenyan children. | BACKGROUND: Host genotype accounts for a component of the variability in susceptibility to childhood Plasmodium falciparum malaria. However, despite numerous examples of host polymorphisms associated with tolerance or resistance to infection, direct evidence for an impact of host genetic polymorphisms on the in vivo pa... | ['Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Erythrocytes', 'Female', 'Gene Expression', 'Gene Frequency', 'Genotype', 'Host-Parasite Interactions', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Kenya', 'Malaria, Falciparum', 'Male', 'Plasmodium falciparum', 'Polymorphism, Genetic', 'Protozoan Proteins'] | 25,267,261 | [['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['A11.118.290', 'A11.443.240', 'A15.145.229.334'], ['G05.297'], ['G05.330'], ['G05.380'], ['G16.527.200.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['Z01.058.290.120.400'], ['C01.610.752.530.650', 'C01.920.875.650'], ['B01.043.075.380.611.561'], ['G05.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
The knowledge and acceptance of the HIV prevention program in pregnant women in the Free State Province of South Africa. | HIV infection has a major impact on the health of children in South Africa because the current prevention programs are ineffective. We evaluated the knowledge of prevention of mother to child transmission at a level-two hospital in the Free State Province of South Africa. A descriptive study was done using interviews o... | ['Adult', 'Anti-HIV Agents', 'Child', 'Female', 'HIV Infections', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Acceptance of Health Care', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Complications, Infectious', 'Prenatal Care', 'Program Evaluation', 'Socioeconomic ... | 19,948,782 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.122.388.077.088'], ['M01.060.406'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400', 'C01.778.640.400', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400', 'C01.925.813.400', 'C20.673.480'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N06.850.335.875'], ['M01.060.116.630'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
A general method for cloning DNA fragments in multiple copies. | A general method for the cloning of DNA fragments in tandem arrays is presented. Synthetic directional adapters are attached to the fragment ends to establish complete control over fragment orientation during ligation. Use of these directional adapters thereby ensures the production of direct repeats, an arrangement es... | ['Cloning, Molecular', 'DNA', 'Plasmids', 'Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid'] | 3,609,745 | [['E05.393.220'], ['D13.444.308'], ['G05.360.600'], ['G02.111.570.080.708', 'G05.360.080.708']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Positioning the Instillation of Contrast Cystography: Does It Provide Any Clinical Benefit? | OBJECTIVE: To outline positioning the instillation of contrast cystography (PICC)'s benefits in clinical practice.MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 198 patients underwent PICC with the following indications: patients with positive preoperative conventional voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) for a single ureteric side, p... | ['Child', 'Contrast Media', 'Cystography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Instillation, Drug', 'Male', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Vesico-Ureteral Reflux'] | 29,154,987 | [['M01.060.406'], ['D27.505.259.500', 'D27.720.259'], ['E01.370.350.700.830.500', 'E01.370.390.830.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.319.267.641'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500.50... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: clinical and laboratory findings in 34 patients]. | Autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) is the most common cause of nonendemic thyromegaly and acquired hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescence. Outgoing from an increasing number of newly diagnosed patients during the last years we performed a retrospective analysis including 34 patients treated between 1989 and 1998. Clinica... | ['Adolescent', 'Age of Onset', 'Autoantibodies', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Germany', 'Goiter', 'Humans', 'Hyperthyroidism', 'Hypothyroidism', 'Incidence', 'Male', 'Myxedema', 'Puberty, Precocious', 'Remission Induction', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Thyroid Function Tests', 'Thyroi... | 10,916,779 | [['M01.060.057'], ['N05.715.350.075.100', 'N06.850.490.250.100'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.323', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.323', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.323'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E01.171'], ['Z01.542.315'], ['C19.874.283'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C19.874.397'], ['C19.87... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The temperature-dependent viscoelasticity of porcine lumbar spine ligaments. | STUDY DESIGN: A uniaxial tensile loading study of 13 lumbar porcine ligaments under varying environmental temperature conditions.OBJECTIVES: To investigate a possible temperature dependence of the material behavior of porcine lumbar anterior longitudinal ligaments.SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Temperature dependence of t... | ['Algorithms', 'Animals', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Body Temperature', 'Elasticity', 'Longitudinal Ligaments', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Models, Biological', 'Movement', 'Regression Analysis', 'Sus scrofa', 'Temperature', 'Tensile Strength', 'Viscosity', 'Weight-Bearing'] | 17,632,382 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['B01.050'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['E01.370.600.875.374', 'G07.110'], ['G01.374.590'], ['A02.513.514.350', 'A02.835.583.512.350', 'A10.165.669.514.350'], ['A02.835.232.834.519'], ['E05.599.395'], ['G07.568', 'G11.427.410'], ['E05.318.740.750', 'N05.715.360.750.695', 'N06.850.520.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
The impact of prior TURP on radical prostatectomy surgical margins: a multicenter analysis. | OBJECTIVE: To analyze positive surgical margins (PSM) after radical prostatectomy (RP) in the overall population and in patients previously treated with transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP).MATERIALS AND METHODS: 2,408 patients treated with RP for clinically localized prostate cancer (PCa) were consecutively ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Biopsy', 'Humans', 'Italy', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Grading', 'Prognosis', 'Prostate', 'Prostate-Specific Antigen', 'Prostatectomy', 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'Risk', 'Transurethral Resection of Prostate', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Urinary Bladder'] | 23,735,440 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.542.489'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789.612'], ['E01.789... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The Effects of Electroacupuncture on the Apelin/APJ System in the Spinal Cord of Rats With Inflammatory Pain. | BACKGROUND: Electroacupuncture (EA) is widely applied for pain management, but the analgesic effects of EA have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the effect of EA on inflammatory pain caused by intraplantar injection of complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) and apelin/APJ expression in the spinal cor... | ['Animals', 'Apelin', 'Apelin Receptors', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Electroacupuncture', "Freund's Adjuvant", 'Hyperalgesia', 'Inflammation', 'Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins', 'Male', 'Nociception', 'Nociceptive Pain', 'Pain Threshold', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Receptors, G-Protein-C... | 27,632,349 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.644.276.150', 'D23.529.134'], ['D12.776.543.750.695.006'], ['F01.145.113'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['E02.186.250', 'E02.190.044.244', 'E02.331.399', 'E02.779.468.399', 'E02.831.535.468.399', 'E03.091.823.500', 'E03.155.519'], ['D20.475'], ['C10.597.751.791.400', 'C23.888.592.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Public health in the health-disease continuum: an analysis from a professional perspective]. | Objective To explore the components that health professionals use to build and define the concept of Public Health as a specific area of knowledge and intervention within public health policies. Method A qualitative analysis of content was performed based on 20 semi-structured interviews with health professionals parti... | ['Delivery of Health Care', 'Disease', 'Health Personnel', 'Health Policy', 'Health Services', 'Humans', 'Public Health', 'Qualitative Research', 'Spain'] | 28,453,059 | [['N04.590.374', 'N05.300'], ['C23.550.288'], ['M01.526.485', 'N02.360'], ['I01.655.500.608.400', 'I01.880.604.825.608.400', 'N03.623.500.608.428'], ['N02.421'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['H02.403.720', 'N01.400.550', 'N06.850'], ['H01.770.644.241.850'], ['Z01.542.846']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Monoclonal antibodies demonstrate that superoxide dismutase contributes to protection of Nocardia asteroides within the intact host. | The importance of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in protecting cells of Nocardia asteroides from the oxidative killing mechanisms within the intact murine host was determined. Murine monoclonal antibodies specific for nocardial SOD and for another nocardial antigen were prepared. Both antibodies adhered to cell surface ant... | ['Animals', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Antigens, Surface', 'Female', 'Fluorescent Antibody Technique', 'Immunoglobulin M', 'Metabolic Clearance Rate', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Nocardia Infections', 'Nocardia asteroides', 'Organ Specificity', 'Superoxide Dismutase'] | 2,201,647 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['D23.050.301'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512.240', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512.240', 'E05.200.500.607.512.240', 'E05.200.750.551.512.240', 'E05.478.583.375'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.619.574', 'D12.776.124.790.651.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Divalent metal ion mediated interaction of proteins with negatively charged membranes. A model study employing molecular mechanics. | Previous molecular mechanics calculations on the effect of Ca(II) and Mg(II) ions on the conformation of the 18-23 loop of bovine prothrombin [Maynard et al. 1988, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. 31, 137-149] are extended to include the effect of a model phospholipid head group methyl[L-seryl] phosphate. Whereas the confo... | ['Animals', 'Calcium', 'Cations, Divalent', 'Cattle', 'Cell Membrane', 'Isomerism', 'Magnesium', 'Models, Molecular', 'Phospholipids', 'Protein Conformation', 'Prothrombin', 'Software', 'Thermodynamics'] | 2,323,886 | [['B01.050'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['D01.248.497.300.333'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['A11.284.149'], ['G02.111.570.685', 'G02.607.445'], ['D01.268.552.437', 'D01.268.557.500', 'D01.552.547.500'], ['E05.599.595'], ['D10.570.755'], ['G02.111.570.820.709'], ['D08.622.709'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giant diverticulum of urinary bladder causing bilateral hydronephrosis in an adult. Diagnostic features on radionuclide scintigraphy. | A 24-year-old man with congenital bladder diverticula leading to bilateral hydronephrosis diagnosed on radionuclide scintigraphy is described. Diagnostic findings of sonogram and CT scan are also mentioned. | ['Adult', 'Diverticulum', 'Humans', 'Hydronephrosis', 'Male', 'Radionuclide Imaging', 'Radiopharmaceuticals', 'Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'Ultrasonography', 'Urinary Bladder Diseases'] | 9,193,809 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C06.405.205.282.750', 'C23.300.415'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C12.777.419.307', 'C13.351.968.419.307'], ['E01.370.350.710', 'E01.370.384.730'], ['D27.505.259.843', 'D27.505.519.871', 'D27.720.470.410.650'], ['D02.092.782.590.883', 'D02.241.081.018.639.883', 'D02.691.825.87... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Determination of the 13C-labeling pattern of glutamate by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. | We present a simple technique for determining the 13C-labeling pattern of glutamate by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Glutamate is derivatized with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (Methyl-8R). The dimethylaminomethylene methyl ester derivative of glutamate yields fragment ions that allow calculation of 13C enr... | ['Animals', 'Carbon Isotopes', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Glutamates', 'Glutamic Acid', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Isotope Labeling', 'Liver', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley'] | 8,105,720 | [['B01.050'], ['D01.268.150.075', 'D01.496.123'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500'], ['D12.125.067.625', 'D12.125.119.409'], ['D12.125.067.625.349', 'D12.125.119.409.349', 'D12.125.427.300'], ['E05.481'], ['E05.522'], ['A03.620'], ['E05.196.566'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The lipid composition of human testis in testicular feminization syndrome. | Testicular tissues obtained from 12 cases of testicular feminization syndrome were subjected to lipid analyses. The total lipids formed 2.75% of the total wet weight of the testicular tissue. Total cholesterol represented 30%, glycerides 33% and phospholipids 37% of the total lipids, respectively. Fractionation studies... | ['Adult', 'Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome', 'Cholesterol', 'Cholesterol Esters', 'Glycerides', 'Humans', 'Lipid Metabolism', 'Male', 'Phospholipids', 'Syndrome', 'Testis'] | 624,515 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C12.706.316.096.500', 'C13.351.875.253.096.500', 'C16.131.939.316.096.500', 'C16.320.322.061', 'C19.391.119.096.500'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938.208'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284.200', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197.200', 'D10.570.938.208.250'], ['D10.351'], ['B01.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Solvation energetics and conformational change in EF-hand proteins. | Calmodulin and other members of the EF-hand protein family are known to undergo major changes in conformation upon binding Ca(2+). However, some EF-hand proteins, such as calbindin D9k, bind Ca(2+) without a significant change in conformation. Here, we show the importance of a precise balance of solvation energetics to... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Calbindins', 'Calcium', 'Calmodulin', 'Circular Dichroism', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Humans', 'Kinetics', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Models, Molecular', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Mutation', 'Protein Binding', 'Protein Conformation', 'Protein Structure, Tertiary', 'Recombinant Prot... | 11,266,616 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['D12.776.157.125.090'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['D12.644.360.372.249', 'D12.776.157.125.412.249', 'D12.776.476.387.249'], ['E05.196.867.151'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A cytogenetic and comparative map of camelid chromosome 36 and the minute in alpacas. | Recent advances in camelid genomics have provided draft sequence assemblies and the first comparative and gene maps for the dromedary (CDR) and the alpaca (LPA). However, no map information is currently available for the smallest camelid autosome-chr36. The chromosome is also of clinical interest because of its involve... | ['Animals', 'Camelids, New World', 'Chromosome Mapping', 'Chromosomes, Mammalian', 'Cytogenetics', 'Female', 'Genetic Markers', 'Genomic Library', 'Humans', 'In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence', 'Karyotyping'] | 25,634,498 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.190.090'], ['E05.393.183'], ['A11.284.187.520', 'G05.360.162.520'], ['H01.158.273.343.180'], ['D23.101.387', 'G05.695.450'], ['G05.360.325.425', 'G05.360.340.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.670.325.350', 'E01.370.225.750.600.670.3... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Status epilepticus in children: a five-year experience at Aga Khan University Hospital. | OBJECTIVE: Status epilepticus is an under diagnosed entity in Pakistan. It is a potentially reversible condition but has a high mortality, if it is not recognized and managed on time. The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical profile and the relationship of mortality of status epilepticus with its known r... | ['Adolescent', 'Age Distribution', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Pakistan', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Risk Factors', 'Sex Distribution', 'Status Epilepticus'] | 14,765,940 | [['M01.060.057'], ['I01.240.050', 'N01.224.033', 'N06.850.505.400.050'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['Z01.252.245.723'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Phenotype of matrin-3-related distal myopathy in 16 German patients. | OBJECTIVE: To characterize the phenotype of patients with distal myopathy with vocal cord and pharyngeal weakness due to the p.S85C mutation in the matrin-3 gene (MATR3, Mendelian Inheritance in Man 164015). Recently, it has been suggested that patients with this mutation may suffer from familial amyotrophic lateral sc... | ['Adult', 'Age of Onset', 'Deglutition Disorders', 'Distal Myopathies', 'Female', 'Germany', 'Haplotypes', 'Heart Function Tests', 'Humans', 'Laryngeal Diseases', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscle Weakness', 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins', 'Pharyngeal Diseases', 'RNA-Binding Proteins', 'Respirato... | 25,154,462 | [['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075.100', 'N06.850.490.250.100'], ['C06.405.117.119', 'C09.775.174'], ['C05.651.534.500.074', 'C10.668.491.175.500.074', 'C16.320.577.074'], ['Z01.542.315'], ['G05.380.360'], ['E01.370.370.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C08.360', 'C09.400'], ['M01.060.116.630']... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Revised digestive parameter estimates for the Molly cow model. | The Molly cow model represents nutrient digestion and metabolism based on a mechanistic representation of the key biological elements. Digestive parameters were derived ad hoc from literature observations or were assumed. Preliminary work determined that several of these parameters did not represent the true relationsh... | ['Animal Feed', 'Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena', 'Animals', 'Cattle', 'Diet', 'Dietary Fiber', 'Digestion', 'Fatty Acids, Volatile', 'Female', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Intestines', 'Lactation', 'Milk', 'Models, Biological', 'Nitrogen', 'Rumen', 'Starch'] | 23,587,389 | [['G07.203.300.300.100', 'J02.500.300.100'], ['G07.203.650.161'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['D09.301.416', 'G07.203.300.400', 'J02.500.400'], ['G07.203.650.250', 'G10.261.190'], ['D10.251.400'], ['G02.300'], ['A03.556.124'], ['G08.686.523', 'G08.686.702.500'], ['A12.200... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2009 US emergency department HIV testing practices. | OBJECTIVES: We characterize HIV testing practices and programs in US emergency departments (EDs) in 2009.METHODS: A national Web-based survey of members of the National ED HIV Testing Consortium, participants in the 2007 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-sponsored ED HIV Testing Workshops, all US academi... | ['AIDS Serodiagnosis', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Emergency Service, Hospital', 'HIV Infections', 'Health Care Surveys', 'Humans', 'Mass Screening', 'United States'] | 21,684,405 | [['E01.370.225.812.735.060', 'E01.370.225.875.408.500', 'E05.200.812.735.060', 'E05.200.875.408.500', 'E05.478.594.760.060'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['N02.278.216.500.968.336', 'N02.421.297.195', 'N04.452.442.452.422.336'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Compliance with guidelines is related to better local recurrence-free survival in ductal carcinoma in situ. | The aim was to study the effect of compliance with guidelines on local recurrence (LR)-free survival in patients treated for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). From January 1992 to December 2003, 251 consecutive patients had been treated for DCIS in two hospitals in the North Netherlands. Every case in this two-hospital ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating', 'Disease-Free Survival', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Recurrence, Local', 'Practice Guidelines as Topic', 'Prognosis', 'Survival Rate'] | 16,234,825 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.275', 'C04.557.470.200.240.187.250', 'C04.557.470.615.275'], ['E01.789.800.190', 'E05.318.740.998.300', 'N04.761.559.590.800.190', 'N05.715.360.575.575.800.190', 'N05.715.360.750.795.300', 'N06.850.520.830.998.300'], ['E05.318.372.500... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Recollection and familiarity in recognition memory: adult age differences and neuropsychological test correlates. | Dual process theories account for age-related changes in memory by proposing that old age is associated with deficits in recollection together with invariance in familiarity. The authors evaluated this proposal in recognition by examining recollection and familiarity estimates in young and older adults across 3 process... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cognition', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mental Recall', 'Middle Aged', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'ROC Curve', 'Recognition, Psychology'] | 16,594,796 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['F02.463.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425.540.641'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F04.711.513'], ['E05.318.370.800.750', 'E05.318.740.872.750', 'N05.715.360.325.700.68... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An analysis of healthy workplace accreditation and health promotion efforts based on employees' perspectives. | This study was conducted to analyze the effects of health promotion efforts in relation to a workplace accreditation program and differing workplace sizes. The research population for the study consisted of 966 employees working at a total of 84 different worksites located in Taipei, Taiwan. The survey instructions use... | ['Accreditation', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Female', 'Health Promotion', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Occupational Health', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Taiwan', 'Workplace', 'Young Adult'] | 28,796,581 | [['N03.706.110.070', 'N05.700.200.100'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['I02.233.332.445', 'N02.421.726.407.579'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['N01.400.525'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.300.800', 'N06.850.520.308.980'], ['Z01.252.474.872', 'Z01.639.850'], ['N01.8... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Hemoglobin concentration and acetylcholinesterase activity of oligochaetes in relation to lead concentration in spiked sediments from Ignacio Ramirez reservoir. | This paper presents toxicity and uptake data of Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri generated by lead in systems using natural sediments from Ignacio Ram?rez reservoir. Lead uptake, hemoglobin concentration, and acetylcholinesterase activity were studied in L. hoffmeisteri exposed to spiked sediments. All assays of lead uptake we... | ['Acetylcholinesterase', 'Animals', 'Biological Assay', 'Environmental Exposure', 'Hemoglobins', 'Lead', 'Oligochaeta', 'Soil Pollutants'] | 11,386,718 | [['D08.811.277.352.100.170.176'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.091'], ['N06.850.460.350'], ['D12.776.124.400', 'D12.776.422.316.762'], ['D01.268.556.435', 'D01.552.544.435'], ['B01.050.500.091.657'], ['D27.888.284.756']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Medical treatment predicts mortality after hip fracture. | BACKGROUND: The mortality after hip fracture has remained high and stable the past 50 years despite improved surgical treatment. The aim of this study was to identify medications and medical factors associated with mortality after hip fracture.METHODS: This is a prospective observational study with median observation t... | ['Aged, 80 and over', 'Cause of Death', 'Coronary Disease', 'Diuretics', 'Female', 'Hip Fractures', 'Humans', 'Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors', 'Male', 'Prospective Studies'] | 20,022,986 | [['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E05.318.308.985.550.250', 'N01.224.935.698.100', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550.250', 'N06.850.520.308.985.550.250'], ['C14.280.647.250', 'C14.907.585.250'], ['D27.505.696.560.500'], ['C26.404.061.425', 'C26.531.750', 'C26.558.276.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D27.505.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Ovine polioencephalomalacia associated with dietary sulphur intake. | Fifty-six female crossbred two-month-old lambs were housed in individual cages, and fed a basic ration of barley (59%), soybean meal (5%), and alfalfa (32%) prepared to meet NRC nutrient requirements. Four percent of the diet contained a standard salt mix to which the factors inorganic sulphur (S) and thiamine (B1) wer... | ['Animal Feed', 'Animals', 'Encephalomalacia', 'Female', 'Sheep', 'Sheep Diseases', 'Sulfur', 'Thiamine'] | 1,907,069 | [['G07.203.300.300.100', 'J02.500.300.100'], ['B01.050'], ['C10.228.140.461'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.791'], ['C22.836'], ['D01.268.185.900'], ['D02.886.675.900', 'D03.383.129.708.900', 'D03.383.742.795']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Calcium supplements: an additional source of lead contamination. | The risk posed by the quantity of heavy metal lead present in Ca supplements is of grave concern. Some lead levels have been measured up to the extent of regulatory limit set by the United States. Calcium supplements inevitably get contaminated with lead as both are naturally occurring elements having the same charge d... | ['Calcium, Dietary', 'Dietary Supplements', 'Humans', 'Lead', 'Spectrophotometry, Atomic'] | 20,953,844 | [['D01.146.395'], ['G07.203.300.456', 'J02.500.456'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D01.268.556.435', 'D01.552.544.435'], ['E05.196.712.726.551', 'E05.196.867.826.551']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sequence of a segment of yeast chromosome II shows two novel genes, one almost entirely hydrophobic and the other extremely asparagine-serine rich. | A 3.2 kb EcoRI fragment of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was entirely sequenced. Two new open reading frames were identified. The first is extremely hydrophobic, and would likely be an integral membrane protein. It has significant similarity to only one reported gene, a gene of unknown function from Drosophila melanog... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Asparagine', 'Base Sequence', 'Chromosome Mapping', 'Chromosomes, Fungal', 'DNA, Fungal', 'Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI', 'Fungal Proteins', 'Genes, Fungal', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Open Reading Frames', 'Restriction Mapping', 'Saccharomyces cerevisiae', 'Sequence Analysis, ... | 7,754,714 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['D12.125.068.060', 'D12.125.095.165', 'D12.125.154.049'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['E05.393.183'], ['A11.284.187.360', 'A19.311', 'G05.360.162.360'], ['D13.444.308.300'], ['D08.811.150.280.260.300', 'D08.811.277.352.335.350.300.260.250', '... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Presynaptic inhibitory effects of rocuronium and SZ1677 on [3H]acetylcholine release from the mouse hemidiaphragm preparation. | It has been shown that nondepolarizing muscle relaxants may have effects on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) other than those located on the skeletal muscle: some of them possess inhibitory effects on neuronal nAChRs [Anesth. Analg. 59 (1980) 935; Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 9 (1988) 16; Pharmacol. Ther. 73 (1997)... | ['Acetylcholine', 'Androstanes', 'Androstanols', 'Animals', 'Bungarotoxins', 'Diaphragm', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Mice', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents', 'Rocuronium', 'Tritium'] | 11,900,861 | [['D02.092.211.111'], ['D04.210.500.054'], ['D04.210.500.054.040'], ['B01.050'], ['D20.888.850.325.139', 'D23.946.833.850.325.139'], ['A02.633.567.900.300'], ['E05.481'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['G11.427.494'], ['D27.505.696.663.700.710.575'], ['D04.210.500.054.040.783'], ['D01.268.406.875', 'D01.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Indexes of activity of specialized department for the treatment of foot lesions in patients with diabetes mellitus]. | Experience of treatment of 2524 patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) for the 1990-2001 yrs period was summarized. Of all the patients 48-52% are presenting the citizens of Darnitskiy and Kharkivskiy regions of city of Kyiv. For the 1990-1994 yrs period general lethality had constituted 7.5-9.1%, postoperative mortality... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Amputation', 'Diabetes Complications', 'Diabetic Foot', 'Female', 'Hospital Departments', 'Hospitalization', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Necrosis'] | 11,794,110 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E04.555.080'], ['C19.246.099'], ['C14.907.320.191', 'C17.800.893.592.450.200', 'C19.246.099.500.191', 'C19.246.099.937.250'], ['N02.278.216.500.968', 'N04.452.442.452.422'], ['E02.760.400', 'N02.421.585.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'],... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of intensive compared with moderate lipid-lowering therapy on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. | CONTEXT: Statin drugs reduce both atherogenic lipoproteins and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, the optimal strategy and target level for lipid reduction remain uncertain.OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of regimens designed to produce intensive lipid lowering or moderate lipid lowering on coronary arte... | ['Anticholesteremic Agents', 'Atorvastatin', 'C-Reactive Protein', 'Cholesterol, HDL', 'Cholesterol, LDL', 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'Coronary Vessels', 'Disease Progression', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Female', 'Heptanoic Acids', 'Humans', 'Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors', 'Liver Function Tests', 'Male',... | 14,996,776 | [['D27.505.519.186.071.202', 'D27.505.954.557.500.202'], ['D03.383.129.578.075', 'D10.251.450.200'], ['D12.776.034.145', 'D12.776.124.050.120', 'D12.776.124.486.157'], ['D04.210.500.247.808.197.238', 'D10.532.432.400', 'D10.570.938.208.270', 'D12.776.521.479.470'], ['D04.210.500.247.808.197.244', 'D10.532.515.500', 'D1... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Synergistic fungicidal activity of Cu(2+) and allicin, an allyl sulfur compound from garlic, and its relation to the role of alkyl hydroperoxide reductase 1 as a cell surface defense in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | Cu(2+) showed a dose-dependent fungicidal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, and its lethal effect was extremely enhanced in the presence of allicin, an allyl sulfur compound from garlic. The fungicidal activity of Cu(2+) was unaffected or rather attenuated by other sulfur-containing compounds such as N-a... | ['Anti-Infective Agents', 'Antifungal Agents', 'Cell Survival', 'Cell Wall', 'Copper', 'Detergents', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Drug Synergism', 'Peroxidases', 'Peroxiredoxins', 'Reactive Oxygen Species', 'Saccharomyces cerevisiae', 'Sarcosine', 'Sulfinic Acids'] | 16,102,883 | [['D27.505.954.122'], ['D27.505.954.122.136'], ['G04.346'], ['A11.284.183'], ['D01.268.556.195', 'D01.268.956.170', 'D01.552.544.195'], ['D27.720.877.265', 'J01.516.381'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['G07.690.773.968.477'], ['D08.811.682.732'], ['D08.811.682.732.850'], ['D01.339.431', 'D01.650.775'], ['B01... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Akaloids from roots of Stephania dentifolia]. | Eight alkaloids were isolated from the thin sulfuric acid extracts of the fresh roots of Stephania dentifolia by aluminum oxide, silica and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography methods. Based on the spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence, the structures of these alkaloids were identified as sinoacutine (1), sinom... | ['Alkaloids', 'Drugs, Chinese Herbal', 'Plant Roots', 'Stephania'] | 23,713,286 | [['D03.132'], ['D20.215.784.500.350', 'D26.335'], ['A18.400'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.725.750']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Retrospective study of prenatal ultrasound findings in newborns with a Noonan spectrum disorder. | OBJECTIVES: Noonan spectrum disorders (NSDs) occur in 1:1000-2500 live births. Currently, there are no guidelines for prenatal molecular genetic testing for NSDs. Recent studies recommend prenatal testing for NSDs when ultrasonography detects two or more associated abnormalities. A stronger association between ultrasou... | ['DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Female', 'GTP Phosphohydrolases', 'High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'MAP Kinase Kinase 1', 'Male', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Noonan Syndrome', 'Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis', 'Pregnancy', 'Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1... | 26,918,529 | [['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['D08.811.277.040.330'], ['E05.393.760.319'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.565.100', 'D08.811.913.696.620.682.725.200.100', 'D12.644.360.440.100', 'D12.776.476.440.100'], ['D12.776.543'], ['C05.660.207.690'... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Electrophysiological studies in patients with the Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome. | Electrophysiologic studies in patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome are performed for diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. Surface electrocardiographic leads plus intracardiac electrograms from different locations are stimultaneously recorded. Programmed electrical stimulation of the heart permits confi... | ['Anti-Arrhythmia Agents', 'Atrial Fibrillation', 'Electrocardiography', 'Heart Conduction System', 'Humans', 'Tachycardia', 'Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome'] | 437,670 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Survivorship clinic group educational sessions: adoption, acceptance, and attendance. | The number of breast cancer survivors now exceeds 2.5 million in the USA. In the near future, it is likely that existing systems will not be sufficient to provide follow-up care and services for all these patients. Because survivors have many concerns in common and providers may not have enough time to address them ind... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Behavior', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Continuity of Patient Care', 'Delivery of Health Care', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Group Processes', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Education as Topic', 'Retrospective Studies', 'San Francisco', 'Survival Rate', 'Survivors'] | 23,355,280 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['F01.145'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['E02.760.169', 'N02.421.585.169', 'N04.590.233.727.210'], ['N04.590.374', 'N05.300'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['F01.829.316'], ['B01.050.15... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Effects of flecainide, quinidine, and 4-aminopyridine on transient outward and ultrarapid delayed rectifier currents in human atrial myocytes. | Antiarrhythmic drugs prevent atrial reentrant arrhythmias by prolonging atrial action potential duration and refractoriness. The ionic mechanisms by which antiarrhythmic drugs alter human atrial repolarization are poorly understood. The present study was designed to assess the concentration-, voltage-, time- and freque... | ['4-Aminopyridine', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Flecainide', 'Heart Atria', 'Humans', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Ion Channel Gating', 'Middle Aged', 'Potassium', 'Potassium Channels', 'Quinidine'] | 7,815,332 | [['D02.092.080.060', 'D03.383.725.050.060'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['D03.383.621.270'], ['A07.541.358'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.481'], ['G02.111.820.400', 'G04.835.400', 'G07.265.625'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D01.268.549.550', 'D01.268.557.575', 'D01.552.528.652', 'D01.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Influence of quercetin and nanohydroxyapatite modifications of decellularized goat-lung scaffold for bone regeneration. | In the present study, goat-lung scaffold was fabricated by decellularization of lung tissue and verified for complete cell removal by DNA quantification, DAPI and H&E staining. The scaffold was then modified by crosslinking with quercetin and nanohydroxyapatite (nHAp), and characterized to evaluate the suitability of q... | ['Animals', 'Bone Marrow Cells', 'Bone Regeneration', 'Durapatite', 'Goats', 'Humans', 'Lung', 'Mesenchymal Stem Cells', 'Nanoparticles', 'Quercetin', 'Tissue Scaffolds'] | 27,987,789 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.148', 'A15.378.316'], ['G11.427.213.140', 'G16.762.150.150'], ['D01.029.260.700.675.374.075.025.300.150', 'D01.146.360.050.300.200', 'D01.578.122.477.300', 'D01.695.625.675.650.075.025.300.150'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.513'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A04.411'], [... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An assay for transient gene expression in transfected Drosophila cells, using [3H]guanine incorporation. | We have developed an assay for transient gene expression using a dominant-selectable marker previously employed to transform Drosophila cultured cells. Drosophila hydei cells transfected with a functional Escherichia coli xanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase gene (gpt), under the control of the long terminal rep... | ['Animals', 'Cell Line', 'DNA Restriction Enzymes', 'Drosophila', 'Escherichia coli', 'Genes', 'Genes, Bacterial', 'Genes, Dominant', 'Genetic Vectors', 'Guanine', 'Pentosyltransferases', 'Plasmids', 'Promoter Regions, Genetic', 'Transcription, Genetic', 'Transfection', 'Tritium'] | 6,096,129 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D08.811.150.280', 'D08.811.277.352.335.350.300', 'D08.811.277.352.355.325.300'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['G05.360.340.024.340'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.364.249', 'G05.360.340.358.024.249', 'G05.360.340.358.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Water penetration profile at the protein-lipid interface in Na,K-ATPase membranes. | The affinity of ionized fatty acids for the Na,K-ATPase is used to determine the transmembrane profile of water penetration at the protein-lipid interface. The standardized intensity of the electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) from (2)H-hyperfine interaction with D2O is determined for stearic acid, n-SASL, sp... | ['Animals', 'Cell Membrane', 'Cell Membrane Permeability', 'Fatty Acids', 'Membrane Lipids', 'Models, Molecular', 'Phosphatidylcholines', 'Protein Conformation', 'Protons', 'Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase', 'Spin Labels', 'Water'] | 25,229,145 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.284.149'], ['G03.143.335', 'G04.175'], ['D10.251'], ['D10.570'], ['E05.599.595'], ['D10.570.755.375.760.400.800'], ['G02.111.570.820.709'], ['D01.248.497.300.459.700', 'D01.268.406.750', 'D01.362.340.750', 'G01.249.660.500'], ['D08.811.277.040.025.314.750', 'D12.776.157.530.450.162.780', 'D12.776.15... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical application of the ACCO appliance. Part 1. | Difficult Class II, Division 1 malocclusions can be successfully treated with a combination of fixed and removable appliances. The clinical application of the Margolis ACCO appliance is demonstrated in a variety of malocclusions through the use of before-treatment progress, and posttreatment records. | ['Adolescent', 'Child', 'Extraoral Traction Appliances', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Malocclusion, Angle Class II', 'Orthodontic Appliance Design', 'Orthodontic Appliances, Removable', 'Tooth Movement Techniques'] | 1,739,064 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E06.658.453.578.360'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C07.793.494.630'], ['E05.320.274', 'E06.658.450', 'E06.912.675'], ['E06.658.453.578'], ['E06.658.578.836']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Strengthen the multidisciplinary treatments to improve the clinical outcome of pituitary adenoma]. | Pituitary adenomas are intracranial neuroendocrine tumors that could affect multiple body systems, with high incidence, especially among young and middle-aged adults, which severely deteriorate the life quality of the patients. The goal for treatment of pituitary adenoma is not limited to tumor resection and controllin... | ['Adenoma', 'Humans', 'Pituitary Neoplasms', 'Radiosurgery'] | 23,898,530 | [['C04.557.470.035'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.322.609', 'C04.588.614.250.195.885.500.600', 'C10.228.140.211.885.500.600', 'C10.228.140.617.477.600', 'C10.228.140.617.738.675', 'C10.551.240.250.700.500.500', 'C19.344.609', 'C19.700.734'], ['E02.815.530', 'E04.525.800.650', 'E05.873.500... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The major determinant of attenuation in mice of the Candid1 vaccine for Argentine hemorrhagic fever is located in the G2 glycoprotein transmembrane domain. | Candid1, a live-attenuated Junin virus vaccine strain, was developed during the early 1980s to control Argentine hemorrhagic fever, a severe and frequently fatal human disease. Six amino acid substitutions were found to be unique to this vaccine strain, and their role in virulence attenuation in mice was analyzed using... | ['Amino Acid Substitution', 'Animals', 'Arenaviridae Infections', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Junin virus', 'Mice', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Mutation, Missense', 'Point Mutation', 'Rodent Diseases', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA', 'Vaccines, Attenuated', 'Viral Envelope Proteins', 'Viral Vaccines... | 21,795,336 | [['E05.393.420.601.035', 'G05.558.109'], ['B01.050'], ['C01.925.782.082'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['B04.820.480.500.070.095.450'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['G05.365.590.650'], ['G05.365.590.675'], ['C22.795'], ['E05.393.760.700']... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Calcitonin-cells in the thyroid of the human fetus. Immunocytochemical study (author's transl)]. | Calcitonin (CT)-cells were detected, by using an anti-human calcitonin serum (hCT), in the thyroid of the normal and anencephalic human fetuses. The first CT-cells were observed at 14 weeks of gestation. The CT-cells were at first isolated afterwards were appeared in parafollicular localization. The CT-cells were only ... | ['Calcitonin', 'Fetus', 'Humans', 'Immunoassay', 'Thyroid Gland'] | 443,736 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical measures in preventing pediatric influenza: a case-control study. | BACKGROUND: Hygiene behavior plays a relevant role in infectious disease transmission. The aim of this study was to evaluate non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) in preventing pediatric influenza infections.METHODS: Laboratory confirmed influenza cases occurred during 2009-10 and 2010-11 seasons matched by age and da... | ['Adolescent', 'Asthma', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Hand Disinfection', 'Health Promotion', 'Humans', 'Hygiene', 'Influenza, Human', 'Male', 'Risk Factors', 'Schools', 'Spain'] | 26,055,522 | [['M01.060.057'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['N06.850.670.150.500'], ['I02.233.332.445', 'N02.421.726.407.579'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Usefulness of Histogram-Profile Analysis in Ring-Enhancing Intracranial Lesions. | BACKGROUND: Several intracranial pathologies present as a ring-enhancing lesion on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), creating diagnostic difficulty. We studied the characteristics of the anatomical border of gadolinium enhancement on T1-weighted imaging (WI) and hypointensity on T2WI to employ a simple tec... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Brain Abscess', 'Brain Neoplasms', 'Child', 'Contrast Media', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Gadolinium', 'Glioblastoma', 'Humans', 'Image Processing, Computer-Assisted', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Multiple Sclerosis', 'Retrospectiv... | 31,349,079 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C01.207.090', 'C01.830.025.160', 'C10.228.140.116', 'C10.228.228.090'], ['C04.588.614.250.195', 'C10.228.140.211', 'C10.551.240.250'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D27.505.259.500', 'D27.720.259'], ['E01.171'], ['D01.268.558.362.484', 'D01.552.550... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Influence of intraoperative conventional fluoroscopy versus cone beam CT on long-term clinical outcome in isolated displaced talar fractures. | INTRODUCTION: The objective of the study was to compare the radiologic and clinical outcome of patients with an isolated displaced talus fracture treated intra-operatively with either conventional fluoroscopy or additional cone beam computed tomography (CT).METHODS: Conventional intraoperative fluoroscopy was performed... | ['Adult', 'Ankle Fractures', 'Cohort Studies', 'Cone-Beam Computed Tomography', 'Female', 'Fluoroscopy', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Fracture Fixation, Internal', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Monitoring, Intraoperative', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Talus', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 30,621,768 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C26.404.014'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['E01.370.350.700.810.810.490', 'E01.370.350.825.810.810.399'], ['E01.370.350.700.225'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['E04.555.300.300'], ['B01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Monozygotic and dizygotic twins concordant with regard to schizophrenia]. | The paper deals with a clinical study of schizophrenia in 30 pairs of concordant twins among which 10 were monozygotic, 5 pairs of a doubtful zygoticy and 16 dizygotic. Concordance to manifest schizophrenia was found in 62.5% of monozygotic twins and 25.5% in dizygotic. Both in monozygotic and in dizygotic pairs a cons... | ['Diseases in Twins', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Personality', 'Pregnancy', 'Schizoid Personality Disorder', 'Schizophrenia', 'Schizophrenic Psychology', 'Twins, Dizygotic', 'Twins, Monozygotic'] | 557,275 | [['C23.550.291.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['F01.752'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['F03.675.700'], ['F03.700.750'], ['F04.824'], ['M01.438.873.920'], ['M01.438.873.940']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dynamic postural stability during advancing pregnancy. | UNLABELLED: Pregnant women are at an increased risk of experiencing a fall. Numerous anatomical, physiological, and hormonal alterations occur during pregnancy, but the influence of these factors on dynamic postural stability has not been explored. The purpose of this study was to examine dynamic postural stability in ... | ['Accidental Falls', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Models, Biological', 'Postural Balance', 'Posture', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Trimester, Second', 'Pregnancy Trimester, Third', 'Reaction Time', 'Young Adult'] | 20,537,334 | [['N06.850.135.122'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.599.395'], ['F02.830.816.541.752', 'G07.888.750.500', 'G11.427.690', 'G11.561... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Physiological studies on xylanase production by Penicillium funiculosum on some agricultural wastes. | Studies were carried out on production of Xylanase enzyme from P. funiculosum NRCE-629 using a number of alkali-treated lignocellulosic wastes as carbon and energy sources as compared to pure xylan polymer. Sugar cane bagasse, rice straw and wheat straw yielded enzyme levels higher than that obtained on pure xylan. Phy... | ['Agriculture', 'Culture Media', 'Glycoside Hydrolases', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Penicillium', 'Refuse Disposal', 'Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase'] | 8,368,028 | [['J01.040'], ['D27.720.470.305', 'E07.206'], ['D08.811.277.450'], ['G02.300'], ['B01.300.381.662'], ['N06.850.780.200.800.800.700', 'N06.850.860.510.900.600'], ['D08.811.277.450.950.500']] | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
The comparative effects of cortisol and voltaren on anaemia and temperature changes in experimental Trypanosoma brucei infection in rats. | Three groups of rats were infected with Trypanosoma brucei. Two of the groups were treated with either asteroidal (Cortisol) or a non-steroidal (Voltaren) anti-inflammatory drug to compare the effects of the two drugs on the disease process. The anaemia was least severe in the Cortisol treated group which suggests that... | ['Anemia', 'Animals', 'Blood Volume', 'Body Temperature', 'Diclofenac', 'Erythrocyte Count', 'Hematocrit', 'Hydrocortisone', 'Leukocyte Count', 'Male', 'Rats', 'Trypanosoma brucei brucei', 'Trypanosomiasis, African'] | 3,722,472 | [['C15.378.071'], ['B01.050'], ['G09.188.130', 'G09.330.380.092'], ['E01.370.600.875.374', 'G07.110'], ['D02.241.223.601.210'], ['E01.370.225.500.195.107.330', 'E01.370.225.625.107.330', 'E05.200.500.195.107.330', 'E05.200.625.107.330', 'E05.242.195.107.330', 'G04.140.107.330', 'G09.188.105.330'], ['E01.370.225.625.400... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comparison between the uptake of nitrous oxide and nitric oxide in the human nose. | The absorption of nitrous oxide (N2O) during unidirectional flow was compared with the rate of uptake of nitric oxide (NO). At flow rates of 10, 20, and 60 ml/min from one nostril to the other, with the soft palate closed, the N2O reached a steady-state rate of absorption in 5-15 min. The mean superficial capillary blo... | ['Absorption', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Animals', 'Biological Transport', 'Capillaries', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mathematics', 'Middle Aged', 'Models, Biological', 'Nitric Oxide', 'Nitrous Oxide', 'Nose', 'Rats', 'Regional Blood Flow', 'Regression Analysis', 'Respiration'] | 9,760,306 | [['G01.015', 'G02.010', 'G03.015', 'G03.787.024', 'G07.690.725.015'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['B01.050'], ['G03.143'], ['A07.015.461.165'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['H01.548'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.599.395'], ['D01.339.387', 'D01.625.550.500', 'D01.625.700.500', 'D01.650.55... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Inflammatory cytokines associated with cancer growth induce mitochondria and cytoskeleton alterations in cardiomyocytes. | Cardiac dysfunction is often observed in patients with cancer also representing a serious problem limiting chemotherapeutic intervention and even patient survival. In view of the recently established role of the immune system in the control of cancer growth, the present work has been undertaken to investigate the effec... | ['Animals', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cytokines', 'Cytoskeleton', 'Female', 'Inflammation', 'Interferon-gamma', 'Interleukin-6', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Mitochondria', 'Myocytes, Cardiac', 'Neoplasms', 'Reactive Oxygen Species', 'Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha'] | 30,982,981 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.251'], ['D12.644.276.374', 'D12.776.467.374', 'D23.529.374'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.750'], ['C23.550.470'], ['D12.644.276.374.440.893', 'D12.644.276.374.480.615.350', 'D12.776.467.374.440.893', 'D12.776.467.374.480.615.350', 'D23.529.374.440.893', 'D23.529.374.480.615.350'], ['D12.644.276.374.465.22... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Use of electrosense in the feeding behavior of sturgeons. | The electro-receptive lateral line system appeared early in the evolutionary history of fish. Sturgeons, members of the primitive Chondrostei group, are known for their electroreceptors (ampullae of Lorenzini) on the head, which are thought to be sensitive to weak electric fields in aquatic environments and involved in... | ['Animals', 'Electrophysiological Phenomena', 'Fishes', 'Predatory Behavior', 'Sensory Receptor Cells'] | 22,405,450 | [['B01.050'], ['G07.265'], ['B01.050.150.900.493'], ['F01.145.113.111.600', 'F01.145.113.252.520'], ['A08.675.650.915', 'A08.800.950', 'A11.671.650.915']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Promotion of tumour metastases and induction of angiogenesis by native HIV-1 Tat protein from BK virus/tat transgenic mice. | OBJECTIVE: To characterize the T53 cell line and its clones derived from an adenocarcinoma of BK virus (BKV)/tat transgenic mice and to establish the role of native Tat in tumorigenicity, induction of metastases and angiogenesis.DESIGN AND METHODS: Tat was quantified by flow cytometry and chloramphenicol acetyltransfer... | ['Animals', 'BK Virus', 'Blotting, Southern', 'Culture Media, Conditioned', 'Endopeptidases', 'Flow Cytometry', 'Gene Products, tat', 'HIV Long Terminal Repeat', 'HIV-1', 'Kidney', 'Lung', 'Lymph Nodes', 'Mice', 'Mice, Nude', 'Mice, Transgenic', 'Myocardium', 'Neoplasm Metastasis', 'Neovascularization, Pathologic', 'Tr... | 8,805,860 | [['B01.050'], ['B04.280.210.700.615.100', 'B04.613.204.670.615.100'], ['E05.196.401.114', 'E05.301.300.087', 'E05.601.150'], ['D27.720.470.305.250', 'E07.206.250'], ['D08.811.277.656.300'], ['E01.370.225.500.363.342', 'E01.370.225.500.386.350', 'E05.196.712.516.600.240.350', 'E05.200.500.363.342', 'E05.200.500.386.350'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of pseudorabies (Aujeszky's disease) virus antibodies in feral swine in Florida. | Serum samples collected from feral swine (Sus scrofa) throughout Florida (USA) from 1980 to 1989 were tested for antibodies to pseudorabies virus (PRV) by the serum neutralization test, the latex agglutination test, or by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Seropositive swine were detected at 11 of 13 sites with a c... | ['Age Factors', 'Animals', 'Animals, Wild', 'Antibodies, Viral', 'Disease Reservoirs', 'Female', 'Florida', 'Herpesvirus 1, Suid', 'Male', 'Prevalence', 'Pseudorabies', 'Sex Factors', 'Swine', 'Swine Diseases'] | 8,394,943 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.300'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.254'], ['N06.850.520.203.250'], ['Z01.107.567.875.750.350'], ['B04.280.382.100.900.510'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Delirium. Pragmatic guidance for managing a common, confounding, and sometimes lethal condition. | Virtually any medical illness, intoxication, or medication can precipitate delirium, an acute confusional state common among older persons. Delirium is associated with a high risk of morbidity and mortality, thus management requires thorough assessment and swift but careful action. A range of nonpharmacologic intervent... | ['Aged', 'Anti-Anxiety Agents', 'Antipsychotic Agents', 'Delirium', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Geriatric Assessment', 'Humans'] | 12,078,037 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.015', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.015', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.015'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.331'], ['C10.597.606.337.500', 'C23.888.592.604.339.500', 'F01.700.250.500', 'F03.615.350'], ['E01.171'], ['E05.318.308.225... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Epistaxis and nasotracheal intubation--prevention with vasoconstrictor spray. | Eighty patients having anaesthesia for oral surgery requiring nasal intubation were randomly allocated to be intubated with either a plain Magill red rubber or cuffed polyethylene endotracheal tube and in a double blind manner, to receive xylometazoline 0.1% vasoconstrictor nasal spray. The extent of any epistaxis occu... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aerosols', 'Anesthesia, Inhalation', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Epistaxis', 'Humans', 'Imidazoles', 'Intubation, Intratracheal', 'Nasal Decongestants', 'Polyethylenes', 'Random Allocation', 'Rubber'] | 7,515,382 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D20.280.055', 'D26.255.165.055'], ['E03.155.197.197'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['C08.460.261', 'C09.603.261', 'C23.550.414.712', 'C23.888.852.040'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D03.383.129.308'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The first experience of eosinophilic esophagitis in Turkish children. | BACKGROUND/AIMS: Eosinophilic esophagitis is a rare allergic disease of the esophagus with no published data in Turkish children.METHODS: This is an observational study of children diagnosed as eosinophilic esophagitis in our hospital between February 2009 and January 2011. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical feat... | ['Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Diet', 'Eosinophilia', 'Eosinophilic Esophagitis', 'Esophagoscopy', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Gastroesophageal Reflux', 'Heartburn', 'Humans', 'Hypersensitivity', 'Immunoglobulin E', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Turkey', 'Vomiting'] | 22,505,372 | [['D06.472.040'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['C15.378.553.231'], ['C06.405.117.620.209', 'C06.405.205.663.209', 'C15.378.553.231.341', 'C20.543.480.356'], ['E01.370.372.250.250.275', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250.260', 'E04.210.240.250.260', 'E04.502.250.250.250.260'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Excretion of Avenanthramides, Phenolic Acids and their Major Metabolites Following Intake of Oat Bran. | SCOPE: Wholegrain has been associated with reduced chronic disease mortality, with oat intake particularly notable for lowering blood cholesterol and glycemia. To better understand the complex nutrient profile of oats, we studied urinary excretion of phenolic acids and avenanthramides after ingestion of oat bran in hum... | ['Adult', 'Avena', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Humans', 'Hydroxybenzoates', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Tandem Mass Spectrometry', 'ortho-Aminobenzoates'] | 29,024,323 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.822.060'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.241.223.100.300', 'D02.241.511.390', 'D02.455.426.559.389.127.281', 'D02.455.426.559.389.657.410'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.196.566.880'], ['D02.241.223.100.050.400', 'D02.455.42... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Standardization in reporting results of acoustic tumor surgery. | The number of surgical reports from acoustic tumor removal has increased as the competency level of surgeons has increased. Proposed for acceptance as standards in reporting are 1) maximum diameter of the tumor as judged by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging in millimeters or centimeters, 2) presence or ... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cranial Nerve Neoplasms', 'Documentation', 'Facial Nerve', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Hearing', 'Humans', 'Neuroma, Acoustic', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Terminology as Topic', 'Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases'] | 3,202,122 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C04.588.614.300', 'C04.588.614.596.240', 'C10.292.225', 'C10.551.360', 'C10.551.775.250'], ['L01.453.245'], ['A08.800.050.050.275', 'A08.800.050.600.149', 'A08.800.800.060.275', 'A08.800.800.120.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cowpox infection causing a generalized eruption in a patient with atopic dermatitis. | We report a patient with a history of atopic dermatitis who developed a generalized eruption due to cowpox infection. The infection was probably acquired from the patient's cat. This is the first report from Britain of cowpox causing Kaposi's varicelliform eruption in a patient with atopic dermatitis. | ['Animals', 'Animals, Domestic', 'Cats', 'Cowpox', 'Cowpox virus', 'Dermatitis, Atopic', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Skin', 'Zoonoses'] | 8,251,367 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.377.750.250.125'], ['C01.925.256.743.175'], ['B04.280.650.160.650.150'], ['C16.320.850.210', 'C17.800.174.193', 'C17.800.815.193', 'C17.800.827.210', 'C20.543.480.343'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A17.815'], ['... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Influence of age, gender, distance between place of realisation of the program and place of living, and results of examinations on participation of patients in chest physicians's examination and individual and group behavioural therapy]. | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most frequent chronic diseases and the sixth leading cause of death in the world. The cigarette smoking is the most important cause of the disease and therefore, that COPD is preventable. Programmes detecting COPD in its preclinical phase using spirometry with ... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Behavior Therapy', 'Female', 'Health Services', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prevalence', 'Psychotherapy, Group', 'Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive', 'Radiography, Thoracic', 'Residence Characteristics', 'Smoking', 'Smoking Prevention', 'Spirometry'] | 16,521,972 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['F04.754.137'], ['N02.421'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.750'], ['F04.754.864.581'], ['C08.381.495.389'], ['E01.370.350.700... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
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