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[Serum leptin levels in patients with heroin addiction, the effect of one year of methadone substitution]. | BACKGROUND AND AIM: The aim of the study was to explore the influence of heroin addiction and one year methadone maintenance treatment respectively on serum leptin levels.METHODS AND RESULTS: 14 heroin addicted subjects (9 men and 5 women) with average age 27.1 years (variation 22-38 years) and 17 control healthy subje... | ['Adult', 'Body Mass Index', 'Female', 'Heroin Dependence', 'Humans', 'Leptin', 'Male', 'Methadone', 'Narcotics'] | 15,214,298 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['C25.775.643.500.400', 'F03.900.647.500.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D06.472.699.042.500', 'D12.644.276.024.500', 'D12.644.548.011.500', 'D12.776.467.024.500', 'D23.529.024.500']... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Poliovirus crystals within the endoplasmic reticulum of endothelial and mononuclear cells in the monkey spinal cord. | The lumbar motor columns of a cynomolgus monkey that had become tetraplegic after experimental infection with a highly virulent strain of type 3 poliovirus were examined by electron microscopy. Crystalline aggregates of poliovirus occurred within the endoplasmic reticulum of endothelial cells as well as of mononuclear ... | ['Animals', 'Endoplasmic Reticulum', 'Haplorhini', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Poliovirus', 'Spinal Cord', 'Spinal Cord Diseases'] | 4,303,816 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.248'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400'], ['E01.370.350.515.402', 'E05.595.402'], ['B04.820.578.750.284.184.500'], ['A08.186.854'], ['C10.228.854']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Protocols of health security in the light of some examples of risk management]. | Throughout medical training, medical risk management is a subject that has been insufficiently addressed and treated without a global vision. Yet the different dangers often make the front page of a media that addresses the question of health security when there is a failure of the system or new legal developments. Add... | ['Animals', 'Birds', 'Communicable Disease Control', 'Disaster Planning', 'Disease Outbreaks', 'France', 'Government Agencies', 'Humans', 'Influenza in Birds', 'Influenza, Human', 'Risk Management'] | 16,419,904 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.248'], ['N06.850.780.200'], ['N06.230.100.035'], ['N06.850.290'], ['Z01.542.286'], ['I01.409.418', 'N03.540.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C01.925.782.620.300', 'C22.131.450'], ['C01.748.310', 'C01.925.782.620.365', 'C08.730.310'], ['N03.219.463.800', 'N04.452.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Exploring bikeability in a suburban metropolitan area using the Active Commuting Route Environment Scale (ACRES). | BACKGROUND AND AIM: Commuting by bicycle could contribute to public health, and route environments may influence this behaviour. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the potential associations between appraisals of the overall route environment as hindering or stimulating for bicycle commuting, with both perce... | ['Adult', 'Bicycling', 'Environment Design', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Perception', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Sweden', 'Transportation', 'Urban Population', 'Young Adult'] | 25,153,462 | [['M01.060.116'], ['I03.450.642.845.140'], ['I01.283', 'I01.880.709.359', 'N06.230.145'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F02.463.593'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.300.800', 'N06.850.520.308.980'], ['Z01.542.816.500'], ['J01.937'], ['N01.600.900'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Substantial Effects of Luseogliflozin Revealed by Analyzing Responses to Postprandial Hyperglycemia: Post Hoc Subanalyses of a Randomized Controlled Study. | INTRODUCTION: In our previous study investigating effects of luseogliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, on 24-h glycemic variability by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), luseogliflozin elicited parallel downward shifts in fasting and postprandial glucose levels. However, further review of individual... | ['Aged', 'Blood Glucose', 'Cross-Over Studies', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hyperglycemia', 'Hypoglycemic Agents', 'Japan', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Postprandial Period', 'Sorbitol'] | 27,255,763 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['E05.318.370.150', 'N05.715.360.325.150', 'N06.850.520.445.150'], ['C18.452.394.750.149', 'C19.246.300'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.394.952'], ['D27.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Decreased mortality of severe acute pancreatitis after proximal cytokine blockade. | OBJECTIVE: This study determined the ability of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) to decrease the mortality of experimental acute pancreatitis. The response of the inflammatory cytokine cascade and its subsequent effects on pancreatic morphology were measured to determine the role of these peptides in mediatin... | ['Acute Disease', 'Animals', 'Choline', 'Cytokines', 'Ethionine', 'Female', 'Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein', 'Mice', 'Pancreatitis', 'Receptors, Interleukin-1', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Sialoglycoproteins'] | 7,794,067 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['B01.050'], ['D02.033.100.291.211', 'D02.092.063.291.211', 'D02.092.877.883.333', 'D02.675.276.232'], ['D12.644.276.374', 'D12.776.467.374', 'D23.529.374'], ['D02.886.030.388', 'D12.125.166.388'], ['D12.644.276.374.460', 'D12.776.467.374.460', 'D23.529.374.460'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Effects of the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor A-64077 on intestinal hypothermic organ preservation injury. | The effects of the orally active selective 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor Zileuton (A-64077, (N-1(1-benzo{b}thien-2-ylethyl)-N-hydroxyurea) were studied in a canine model of hypothermic intestinal organ ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury (transplant preservation injury). Forty-eighty hours of hypothermic intestinal ischemia u... | ['Animals', 'Cryopreservation', 'Dinoprostone', 'Dogs', 'Hydroxyurea', 'Ileum', 'Leukotriene B4', 'Lipoxygenase Inhibitors', 'Organ Preservation', 'Peroxidase'] | 9,152,405 | [['B01.050'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.760.160', 'E01.370.225.750.600.760.160', 'E02.792.156', 'E05.200.500.620.760.160', 'E05.200.750.600.760.160', 'E05.760.156'], ['D10.251.355.255.550.250.200', 'D23.469.050.175.725.250.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['D02.065.950.395'], ['A03.556.124.684.249', 'A03... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visual acuity in unilateral cataract. | BACKGROUND: Patching the fellow eye in infancy is a well recognised therapy to encourage visual development in the lensectomised eye in cases of unilateral congenital cataract. The possibility of iatrogenic deficits of the fellow eye was investigated by comparing the vision of these patients with untreated unilateral p... | ['Adolescent', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Cataract', 'Cataract Extraction', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Evoked Potentials, Visual', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Vision Tests', 'Visual Acuity'] | 8,942,375 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['C11.510.245'], ['E04.540.825.249'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['G07.265.216.500.425', 'G11.561.200.500.425', 'G14.330'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Chronic oedema: a prevalent health care problem for UK health services. | Chronic oedema (CO) is a major clinical problem worldwide, which has many important secondary consequences for health, activity and participation. Effective treatment planning and organisation of services is dependent on an understanding of the condition and its epidemiology. This cross-sectional study was designed to ... | ['Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Chronic Disease', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Delivery of Health Care', 'Edema', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Leg Ulcer', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prevalence', 'Sex Factors', 'United Kingdom'] | 27,917,617 | [['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['N04.590.374', 'N05.300'], ['C23.888.277'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C17.800.893.592'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Motor skill training induces coordinated strengthening and weakening between neighboring synapses. | Motor skill training promotes the formation of parallel fiber multiple-synapse boutons (MSBs) contacting dendritic spine pairs of Purkinje cells in the rat cerebellum. However, the dendritic origin of such spine pairs is unknown. Here, we used three-dimensional electron microscopy reconstruction of synaptic connectivit... | ['Animals', 'Learning', 'Male', 'Motor Skills', 'Random Allocation', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Synapses'] | 23,739,975 | [['B01.050'], ['F02.463.425', 'F02.784.629.529'], ['F02.808.260'], ['E05.318.370.700', 'E05.581.500.805', 'N05.715.360.325.675', 'N06.850.520.445.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.750'], ['A08.850', 'A11.284.149.165.420.780']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Anatomical element localization by EDXS in Grevillea exul var. exul under nickel stress. | Grevillea exul var. exul, an endemic serpentinic Proteaceae of New Caledonia, was chosen to study the spatial distribution of Ni because this species supports strong content of metals, which can allow important absorptions thus detectable by microanalysis. Fine transversal sections of axenic G. exul var. exul plants gr... | ['Biodegradation, Environmental', 'Chlorine', 'Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Nickel', 'Phloem', 'Phosphorus', 'Plant Epidermis', 'Plant Roots', 'Plant Stems', 'Potassium', 'Proteaceae', 'Sodium', 'Soil Pollutants', 'Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission', 'Xylem'] | 18,457,907 | [['N06.230.080.600.500', 'N06.850.460.375.500'], ['D01.268.380.150', 'D01.362.225'], ['E01.158.600', 'E01.370.350.350', 'L01.313.500.750.100.158.600'], ['E01.370.350.515.402', 'E05.595.402'], ['D01.268.556.607', 'D01.268.956.625', 'D01.552.544.607'], ['A18.450.250'], ['D01.268.666'], ['A18.024.750'], ['A18.400'], ['A18... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Chemical interesterification of blends of palm stearin, coconut oil, and canola oil: physicochemical properties. | trans-Free interesterified fat was produced for possible usage as a margarine. Palm stearin, coconut oil, and canola oil were used as substrates for chemical interesterification. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the physicochemical properties of blends of palm stearin, coconut oil, and canola oil submi... | ['Chemical Phenomena', 'Coconut Oil', 'Esterification', 'Fatty Acids', 'Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated', 'Palm Oil', 'Plant Oils', 'Rapeseed Oil'] | 22,229,347 | [['G02'], ['D10.627.700.186'], ['G02.111.270', 'G02.607.250', 'G03.344'], ['D10.251'], ['D10.251.355.325'], ['D10.627.700.798', 'D20.215.784.750.728'], ['D10.627.700', 'D20.215.784.750'], ['D10.627.700.066', 'D20.215.784.750.066']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Absolute quantification of metabolites in breast cancer cell extracts by quantitative 2D (1) H INADEQUATE NMR. | Metabolomic studies by NMR spectroscopy are increasingly employed for a variety of biomedical applications. A very standardized 1D proton NMR protocol is generally employed for data acquisition, associated with multivariate statistical tests. Even if targeted approaches have been proposed to quantify metabolites from s... | ['Breast Neoplasms', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Extracts', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Intracellular Space', 'Metabolome', 'Metabolomics', 'Models, Biological', 'Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular', 'Principal Component Analysis', 'Protons', 'Reference Standards', 'Threonine'] | 22,331,830 | [['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['G04.152'], ['D20.777.162'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A10.082.750', 'A11.284.430'], ['G03.500'], ['H01.158.201.586', 'H01.158.273.180.599', 'H01.181.122.638'], ['E05.599.395'], ['E05.196.867.519.550'], ['E05.318.740.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The frequency of venous thrombosis in cemented and non-cemented hip arthroplasty. | We randomised 250 patients undergoing unilateral, elective hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis to receive either a cemented or a non-cemented Mallory Head prosthesis. Aspirin was used as prophylaxis against thromboembolism during the first half of the study and adjusted-dose warfarin during the second half. Postoperati... | ['Aged', 'Anticoagulants', 'Aspirin', 'Female', 'Hip Prosthesis', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Ontario', 'Phlebography', 'Pulmonary Embolism', 'Thrombophlebitis'] | 8,666,626 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.954.502.119'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.657.410.595.176'], ['E07.695.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['Z01.107.567.176.639'], ['E01.370.350.700.060.600', 'E01.370.370.050.600'], ['C08.381.746', 'C14.907.355.350.700'], ['C14.907.355.830.925.77... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
A protocol to diagnose intimate partner violence in the emergency department. | BACKGROUND: To better identify women at risk for intimate partner violence (IPV), we developed a diagnostic protocol composed of injury location and response to a verbal questionnaire to identify women at high risk for reporting an IPV-related injury etiology. The purpose of this study was to test the external validity... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'Emergency Service, Hospital', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Mass Screening', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Risk Assessment', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'Spouse Abuse', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Violence', 'Wounds and Injuries'] | 16,688,077 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E05.245.380', 'E05.318.740.300', 'L01.313.500.750.190.380', 'N05.715.360.750.300', 'N06.850.520.830.300'], ['N02.278.216.500.968.336', 'N02.421.297.195', 'N04.452.442.452.422.336'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.500', 'E05.318.308.980.438.580', 'N02.421.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Rituximab maintenance overcomes the negative prognostic factor of obesity in CLL: Subgroup analysis of the international randomized AGMT CLL-8a mabtenance trial. | No data are available regarding obesity and outcome in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). We analyzed 263 patients from the AGMT CLL-8a Mabtenance trial for the impact of obesity. The trial included patients after rituximab-containing induction treatment in first or second line that had achieved at least a PR. A rando... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell', 'Maintenance Chemotherapy', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Obesity', 'Prognosis', 'Rituximab', 'Survival Analysis', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 30,888,118 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.557.337.428.080.125', 'C15.604.515.560.080.125', 'C20.683.515.528.080.125'], ['E02.319.509'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C18.654.726.500', 'C23.888.144.699.500', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.699.500', 'G07... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Biochemical characterization of the glutamate transport in Trypanosoma cruzi. | The role of amino acids in trypanosomatids goes beyond protein synthesis, involving processes such as differentiation, osmoregulation and energy metabolism. The availability of the amino acids involved in those functions depends, among other things, on their transport into the cell. Here we characterize a glutamate tra... | ['Amino Acid Transport System X-AG', 'Amino Acids', 'Animals', 'Biological Transport', 'Cell Membrane', 'Chagas Disease', 'Glutamic Acid', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Parasitology', 'Protozoan Proteins', 'Trypanosoma cruzi'] | 16,373,069 | [['D12.776.157.530.200.249.500', 'D12.776.157.530.937.250', 'D12.776.543.585.200.249.500', 'D12.776.543.585.937.250'], ['D12.125'], ['B01.050'], ['G03.143'], ['A11.284.149'], ['C01.610.752.300.900.200', 'C01.920.625'], ['D12.125.067.625.349', 'D12.125.119.409.349', 'D12.125.427.300'], ['G02.300'], ['H01.158.273.688'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Are vancomycin-resistant enterococci a problem in Polish hospitals? | Vancomycin-resistant enterococci are responsible for a significant percentage of hospital-acquired infections in the world. They can easily spread from patient to patient in the hospital environment, usually via the hands of medical staff. The infection most often develops in at-risk patients and poses an enormous epid... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Cross Infection', 'Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections', 'Humans', 'Length of Stay', 'Poland', 'Prevalence', 'Vancomycin', 'Vancomycin Resistance', 'Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci'] | 27,139,350 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['C01.248', 'C23.550.291.875.500'], ['C01.150.252.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.760.400.480', 'N02.421.585.400.480'], ['Z01.542.248.679'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.750'], ['D09.400... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Development of Functional Requirements for Ex Vivo Pathology Applications of In Vivo Microscopy Systems: A Proposal From the In Vivo Microscopy Committee of the College of American Pathologists. | CONTEXT.—: In vivo microscopy (IVM) allows direct, real-time visualization of tissue histology in living patients without the need for tissue removal, processing, or staining. The IVM technologies in clinical use include confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography. These technologies also show promise for use ... | ['Biopsy, Needle', 'Costs and Cost Analysis', 'Frozen Sections', 'Humans', 'Intravital Microscopy', 'Margins of Excision', 'Microscopy', 'Microscopy, Confocal', 'Pathology', 'Practice Guidelines as Topic', 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'Specimen Handling', 'Tomography, Optical Coherence'] | 30,763,117 | [['E01.370.225.500.384.100.119', 'E01.370.225.998.054.119', 'E01.370.388.100.100', 'E04.074.119', 'E04.665.100', 'E05.200.500.384.100.119', 'E05.200.998.054.119', 'E05.242.384.100.119'], ['N03.219.151'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.530.160.260', 'E01.370.225.750.600.530.160.260', 'E05.200.500.620.530.160.260', 'E05.200.750.6... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Kinetics of helix-coil transition in all sizes of polypeptides. | The relaxation behavior of the helix-coil transition has been investigated for all sizes of polypeptides. Unlike previously reported results, regardless of the size of polypeptides, the first-order kinetics plays a principal role in the relaxation process when a helical state is relaxed to a half-coiled state [i.e. s(f... | ['Kinetics', 'Mathematics', 'Molecular Weight', 'Peptides', 'Probability', 'Protein Conformation'] | 1,177,499 | [['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['H01.548'], ['G02.494'], ['D12.644'], ['E05.318.740.600', 'G17.680', 'N05.715.360.750.625', 'N06.850.520.830.600'], ['G02.111.570.820.709']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Intraspecific concerted evolution of the rDNA ITS1 in Anopheles farauti sensu stricto (Diptera: Culicidae) reveals recent patterns of population structure. | We examined the intraindividual variation present in the first ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS1) of Anopheles farauti to determine the level of divergence among populations for this important malarial vector. We isolated 187 clones from 70 individuals and found regional variation among four internal tandem r... | ['Animals', 'Anopheles', 'Base Composition', 'Bayes Theorem', 'Clone Cells', 'DNA, Ribosomal Spacer', 'Evolution, Molecular', 'Geography', 'Phylogeny', 'Population Dynamics', 'Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid', 'Sequence Alignment', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA', 'Species Specificity'] | 18,818,859 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.712.500.875.120'], ['G02.111.080'], ['E05.318.740.600.200', 'N05.715.360.750.625.150', 'N06.850.520.830.600.200'], ['A11.251.353'], ['D13.444.308.324.230', 'D13.444.308.475.230'], ['G05.045.250', 'G16.075.250'], ['H01.277.500'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.605', 'L01.100.697... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Cause-specific actuarial survival analysis: a useful method for reporting survival data in men with clinically localized carcinoma of the prostate. | The primary objective of this retrospective 15-year survival analysis of 57 men with clinical stage B1 carcinoma of the prostate undergoing radical prostatectomy between 1951 and 1963 is to compute the cause-specific curve for these men and argue why it is a useful method to report survival data in men with clinically ... | ['Actuarial Analysis', 'Adenocarcinoma', 'Aged', 'Cause of Death', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prostatectomy', 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'Regression Analysis', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Time Factors'] | 2,908,960 | [['E05.318.740.100', 'N05.715.360.750.100', 'N06.850.520.830.100'], ['C04.557.470.200.025'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E05.318.308.985.550.250', 'N01.224.935.698.100', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550.250', 'N06.850.520.308.985.550.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], [... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Ulcerative colitis and immune thrombocytopenia: a report of two cases. | Ulcerative colitis is known to be associated with autoimmune diseases. We report two patients with coexistent ulcerative colitis and immune thrombocytopenia, a rare association. | ['Adult', 'Colitis, Ulcerative', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic'] | 10,531,721 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C06.405.205.265.231', 'C06.405.205.731.249', 'C06.405.469.158.188.231', 'C06.405.469.432.249'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C15.378.100.802.687.600', 'C15.378.140.855.925.750.600', 'C15.378.463.740', 'C20.111.759', 'C20.841.600', 'C23.550.414.950.687.600',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Knowledge, attitude, and practices about the seasonal influenza vaccination among healthcare workers in Srinagar, India. | BACKGROUND: Healthcare workers (HCWs) universally have a poor uptake of influenza vaccination. However, no data are available from India.OBJECTIVE: To explore knowledge, attitudes, and practices associated with influenza vaccination in HCWs in a temperate climate area in northern India.PATIENTS AND METHODS: A self-admi... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Attitude of Health Personnel', 'Cross Infection', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Health Personnel', 'Hospitals', 'Humans', 'India', 'Influenza Vaccines', 'Influenza, Human', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Vaccination', 'Youn... | 22,862,774 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.100.050', 'N05.300.100'], ['C01.248', 'C23.550.291.875.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['M01.526.485', 'N02.360'], ['N02.278.421'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Human alpha 2A-adrenergic receptor gene expressed in transgenic mouse adipose tissue under the control of its regulatory elements. | Catecholamines regulate white adipose tissue function and development by acting through beta- and alpha2-adrenergic receptors (ARs). Human adipocytes express mainly alpha 2A- but few or no beta 3-ARs while the reverse is true for rodent adipocytes. Our aim was to generate a mouse model with a human-like alpha2/beta-adr... | ['Adipocytes', 'Adipose Tissue', 'Animals', 'Blood Glucose', 'Blood Pressure', 'Body Weight', 'Cell Size', 'Dietary Fats', 'Fatty Acids, Nonesterified', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Glucose Tolerance Test', 'Humans', 'Insulin', 'Lipolysis', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Transgenic', 'Middle Aged', 'Receptors, Adre... | 12,370,125 | [['A11.329.114'], ['A10.165.114'], ['B01.050'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.100.100.160.120', 'G07.345.249.314.120'], ['G04.325'], ['D10.212.302', 'G07.203.300.375', 'J02.500.375'], ['D10.251.310'], [... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Examining the disablement process among older Mexican American adults. | The Disablement Process model (Verbrugge and Jette, Social Science & Medicine 38 (1994) 1) describes a pathway leading from pathology to impairment to functional limitations, and, ultimately to disability. Components of this model have been examined among older White adults; however, very little research has examined t... | ['Activities of Daily Living', 'Aged', 'Chronic Disease', 'Cognition Disorders', 'Disability Evaluation', 'Disabled Persons', 'Disease Progression', 'Family Characteristics', 'Female', 'Health Status', 'Humans', 'Interviews as Topic', 'Male', 'Mexican Americans', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Risk Factors', 'Social Support',... | 12,791,485 | [['E02.760.169.063.500.067', 'E02.831.067', 'I03.050', 'N02.421.784.110'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['F03.615.250'], ['E01.370.400'], ['M01.150'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['F01.829.263.315', 'I01.240.361', 'I01.880.853.150.423', 'N01.224.361', 'N01.824.308', 'N06.850.505.400.400'], ['I01.240.425', 'N01.22... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Early hypocaloric enteral nutritional supplementation in acute organophosphate poisoning--a prospective randomized trial. | INTRODUCTION: Early institution of enteral feeds may be associated with improved outcomes in the critically ill. This study evaluated the effect of hypocaloric enteral nutritional supplementation in acute organophosphate(OP)-poisoned patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation.SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Prospective ra... | ['Acute Disease', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Critical Illness', 'Energy Intake', 'Enteral Nutrition', 'Female', 'Gastroparesis', 'Hospital Mortality', 'Hospitals, University', 'Humans', 'Infections', 'Intensive Care Units', 'Length of Stay', 'Male', 'Organophosphate Poisoning', 'Prospective Studies', 'Respiration, Artific... | 19,492,933 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C23.550.291.625'], ['G07.203.650.240.340'], ['E02.421.360', 'E02.642.500.360'], ['C06.405.748.543', 'C23.888.592.636.263'], ['E05.318.308.985.550.400', 'N01.224.935.698.400', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550.400', 'N06.850.520.308.985.550.400'], ['N02.278.020.300.310', ... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Lipid A stimulates phospholipase D activity in rat mesangial cells via a G-protein. | Stimulation of mesangial cells (MC) with the bacterial endotoxin Lipid A activated two enzymes involved in lipid metabolism. First, a phospholipase D hydrolyses phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidic acid (PA), followed by dephosphorylation of PA to 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) by PA phosphohydrolase. MC or microsom... | ['Animals', 'Diglycerides', 'Enzyme Activation', 'GTP-Binding Proteins', 'Glomerular Mesangium', 'Glycerol', "Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)", 'Kinetics', 'Lipid A', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Microsomes', 'Phosphatidic Acids', 'Phosphatidylethanolamines', 'Phospholipase D', 'Rats', 'Sodium Fluoride', 'Virulence Factor... | 1,536,647 | [['B01.050'], ['D10.351.303'], ['G02.111.263', 'G03.328'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300', 'D12.776.157.325'], ['A05.810.453.324.359.620.500', 'A05.810.453.736.520.620.500'], ['D02.033.800.875.500', 'D09.853.875.500'], ['D02.886.765.380', 'D13.695.667.454.504.380', 'D13.695.827.426.504.380', 'D13.695.900.380'], ['G01.374.6... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Complex regional pain syndrome involving the lower extremity: a report of 2 cases of sphenopalatine block as a treatment option. | We report 2 cases of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) involving the lower extremity; in both, a sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) block was performed as part of a pain management program. In the first case, a woman in her late twenties presented with CRPS in the left lower extremity that was inadequately controlled wi... | ['Adult', 'Amines', 'Anticonvulsants', 'Autonomic Nerve Block', 'Complex Regional Pain Syndromes', 'Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Facial Neuralgia', 'Female', 'Gabapentin', 'Humans', 'Pain Measurement', 'Physical Therapy Modalities', 'gamma-Aminobutyric Acid'] | 15,706,564 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D02.092'], ['D27.505.954.427.080'], ['E03.155.086.711.299', 'E04.525.210.550.500'], ['C10.177.195', 'C10.668.829.250'], ['D02.241.223.268', 'D02.455.426.392.368.367.218'], ['E02.319.310'], ['C07.465.299.625', 'C10.292.319.625'], ['D02.092.521', 'D02.241.081.114.500.350.300', 'D02.241.223.268.469', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Replacing the Nile: are anthropogenic nutrients providing the fertility once brought to the Mediterranean by a great river? | Prior to construction of the Aswan High Dam, the annual Nile flood delivered about 7-11 x 10(3) t of biologically available phosphorus (P), at least 7 x 10(3) t of inorganic nitrogen (N), and 110 x 10(3) t of silica (Si) to the Mediterranean coastal waters off Egypt. These nutrients stimulated a dramatic "Nile bloom" o... | ['Conservation of Natural Resources', 'Ecosystem', 'Egypt', 'Eutrophication', 'Fertilizers', 'Fisheries', 'Nitrogen', 'Phosphorus', 'Silicon Dioxide', 'Water Pollutants', 'Water Supply'] | 12,691,489 | [['J01.256', 'N06.230.080'], ['G16.500.275.157', 'N06.230.124'], ['Z01.058.266.317'], ['G16.500.285'], ['D27.720.031.400'], ['J01.040.168.300', 'J03.540.280'], ['D01.268.604', 'D01.362.625'], ['D01.268.666'], ['D01.578.750', 'D01.650.550.825', 'D01.837.725'], ['D27.888.284.903'], ['J01.293.821.500']] | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Oxcarbazepine add-on in the treatment of refractory bipolar disorder. | OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness and safety of oxcarbazepine (OXC) in bipolar disorder (BD) and related conditions.METHODS: We reviewed medical records of patients given OXC treatment between March 2003 and March 2005 at the University of British Columbia Hospital. Response to treatment was assessed retrospective... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Anticonvulsants', 'Bipolar Disorder', 'Carbamazepine', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Oxcarbazepine', 'Psychotic Disorders', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 16,225,559 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.954.427.080'], ['F03.084.500'], ['D03.633.300.240.127'], ['E02.319.310'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D03.633.300.240.127.500'], ['F03.700.675'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The Notch Signaling Pathway Is Balancing Type 1 Innate Lymphoid Cell Immune Functions. | The Notch pathway is one of the canonical signaling pathways implicated in the development of various solid tumors. During carcinogenesis, the Notch pathway dysregulation induces tumor expression of Notch receptor ligands participating to escape the immune surveillance. The Notch pathway conditions both the development... | ['Animals', 'Biomarkers', 'Cell Transformation, Neoplastic', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Immunity, Innate', 'Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein', 'Immunophenotyping', 'Liver', 'Liver Neoplasms', 'Lymphocyte Activation', 'Mice', 'Mice, Knockout', 'Mice, Transge... | 29,930,552 | [['B01.050'], ['D23.101'], ['C04.697.098.500', 'C23.550.727.098.500'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.308'], ['G12.450.564'], ['D12.776.260.457', 'D12.776.660.486', 'D12.776.930.327'], ['E01.370.225.812.447', 'E05.200.812.447', 'E05.478.594.450'], ['A03.620'], ['C04.588.274.623', 'C06.301.623', 'C06.552.697'], ['E01.370.225.81... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An atypical, indeterminate-range, cranial gunshot wound of entrance resembling an exit wound. | A 29-year-old woman was strangled, beaten, and shot by her estranged boyfriend. According to investigative reports, she was shot once with a full-metal-jacket, .45-caliber bullet fired from a Ruger P90 at 30-40 cm. A stellate, irregular wound was on the right cheek and a larger stelliform defect with three radial tears... | ['Adult', 'Craniocerebral Trauma', 'Female', 'Forensic Medicine', 'Humans', 'Wounds, Gunshot'] | 8,166,116 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C10.900.300', 'C26.915.300'], ['H02.403.330', 'I01.198.780.937'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C26.986.900']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Spatial distribution of citizen science casuistic observations for different taxonomic groups. | Opportunistic citizen science databases are becoming an important way of gathering information on species distributions. These data are temporally and spatially dispersed and could have limitations regarding biases in the distribution of the observations in space and/or time. In this work, we test the influence of land... | ['Agriculture', 'Biodiversity', 'Forests', 'Geography', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Portugal', 'Science', 'Species Specificity'] | 29,038,469 | [['J01.040'], ['G16.500.275.157.049', 'N06.230.124.049'], ['G16.500.275.157.437', 'N06.230.124.343'], ['H01.277.500'], ['E05.599'], ['Z01.542.727'], ['H01.770'], ['G16.824']] | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Smoking and alcohol consumption: Risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis among the tribal community in central India. | Smoking and alcohol consumption are important risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). A cross-sectional survey was undertaken among the Gond tribe in Jabalpur district of Madhya Pradesh, and information on smoking and alcohol consumption was collected. As compared to females, males had an increased odds for PTB ... | ['Adult', 'Alcohol Drinking', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Cultural Characteristics', 'Female', 'Humans', 'India', 'Male', 'Population Groups', 'Risk Factors', 'Sex Factors', 'Smoking', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Tuberculosis, Pulmonary'] | 28,166,915 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.145.317.269'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['I01.076.201.450.324', 'I01.880.853.100.329'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.252.245.393'], ['M01.686', 'N01.224.708'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N05.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Multifunctional effects of a modification of SLA titanium implant surface with strontium-containing nanostructures on immunoinflammatory and osteogenic cell function. | This study investigated the effects of surface modification of clinically available sandblasted/acid-etched (SLA) titanium oral implants with strontium (Sr)-containing nanostructures on both early immunoinflammatory macrophage cell functions and osteogenic stem cell functions. The goal was to provide insight for future... | ['Animals', 'Biocompatible Materials', 'Cell Line', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Dental Implants', 'Humans', 'Inflammation', 'Macrophages', 'Mice', 'Nanostructures', 'Osseointegration', 'Osteogenesis', 'Stem Cells', 'Strontium', 'Surface Properties', 'Titanium'] | 30,192,064 | [['B01.050'], ['D25.130', 'D27.720.102.130', 'J01.637.051.130'], ['A11.251.210'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['D25.339.312', 'E06.780.346.593', 'E07.695.185', 'J01.637.051.339.312'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.550.470'], ['A11.329.372', 'A11.627.482', 'A11.733.397', 'A15.382.670... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Transient expression of neurofilament-like (RT97) immunoreactivity in cerebellar granule cells. | The expression of the 200-kDa neurofilament subunit in developing rat cerebellar granule cells in vivo and in vitro was examined by immunocytochemistry and immunoblotting. Granule cells in vitro were found to express neurofilament-like immunoreactivity. In cryostat sections, neurofilament immunoreactivity was evident b... | ['Animals', 'Cerebellar Cortex', 'Intermediate Filament Proteins', 'Rats'] | 3,742,246 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.186.211.132.810.428.200.212'], ['D05.750.078.593', 'D12.776.220.475'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breast conservation surgery for breast cancer at a regional medical center. | BACKGROUND: This study examined trends in breast conservation surgery (BCS) at our hospital and factors associated with BCS.METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed breast cancer surgeries in patients eligible for BCS (size <4 cm, N0, N1) from 1990 through 1996 (n = 634). We calculated the yearly prevalence of BCS and used... | ['Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Incidence', 'Insurance Coverage', 'Mastectomy, Segmental', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Regression Analysis', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 9,926,780 | [['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.375', 'N01.224.935.597.500', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.375', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.375'], ['N03.219.521.576.265'], ['E04.466.701'], ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cardiovascular alterations do exist in children with stage-2 chronic kidney disease. | BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an important complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children. However, it is not well known when and how cardiovascular alterations start.METHODS: This cross-sectional, controlled study consisted of 25 patients and 28 healthy controls. 24-h ambulatory blood pressure ... | ['Adolescent', 'Blood Pressure', 'Cardiovascular Diseases', 'Carotid Intima-Media Thickness', 'Child', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Fibroblast Growth Factors', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Pulse Wave Analysis', 'Renal Insufficiency, Chronic', 'Risk Factors'] | 26,822,545 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['C14'], ['E01.370.350.850.150', 'E01.370.370.180', 'G09.330.210'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['D12.644.276.624', 'D12.776.467.624', 'D23.529.624'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.4... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Tumors in children]. | Biopsy and autopsy findings obtained at the Tartu autopsy department for a 35-year period (from 1941 to 1975) are analysed. Within this period tumors in children under 16 years of age were observed in 1183 cases. Benign tumors (970) were predominating over malignant ones (213). Among benign tumors hemangiomas were in t... | ['Adolescent', 'Autopsy', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Estonia', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Neoplasms', 'Urban Population'] | 483,688 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The effect of an intensive patients' education program on anxiety, depression and patient global assessment in diabetic foot ulcer patients with Wagner grade 1/2: A randomized, controlled study. | This study aimed to synthetically evaluate the impact of intensive patients' education program (IEP) on anxiety, depression and patient global assessment (PGA) in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) patients.One hundred eighty DFU patients with Wagner grade 1 and Wagner grade 2 were consecutively recruited in this randomized, co... | ['Anxiety Disorders', 'Depressive Disorder', 'Diabetic Foot', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Education as Topic', 'Psychometrics', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 32,028,385 | [['F03.080'], ['F03.600.300'], ['C14.907.320.191', 'C17.800.893.592.450.200', 'C19.246.099.500.191', 'C19.246.099.937.250'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['I02.233.332.500', 'N02.421.726.407.680'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.318.308.980.438.475.456.500', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438.375... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Preoperative characterization of pigmented skin lesions by epiluminescence microscopy and high-frequency ultrasound. | BACKGROUND AND DESIGN: Previous studies have referred to the value of epiluminescence microscopy in the differential diagnosis of pigmented skin lesions and to the possibility of preoperative tumor thickness measurement in malignant melanoma by high-frequency ultrasound. Both noninvasive methods have been combined in t... | ['Adult', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Light', 'Male', 'Melanoma', 'Microscopy', 'Middle Aged', 'Pigmentation Disorders', 'Preoperative Care', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'Skin Neoplasms', 'Ultrasonography'] | 7,887,656 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G01.358.500.505.650', 'G01.590.540', 'G01.750.250.650', 'G01.750.770.578'], ['C04.557.465.625.650.510', 'C04.557.580.625.650.510', 'C04.557.665.510'], ['E01.370.350.515', 'E05.595', 'H01.671.617.562'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C17.800.621',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Chest wall mechanics and pattern of breathing during sleep in asthmatic adolescents. | The effect of sleep state on the ventilatory pattern and chest wall mechanics was studied in 8 asthmatic adolescents (mean age +/- SD, 13.6 +/- 1.3 yr) using a respiratory inductive plethysmograph and surface electromyogram (EMG) electrodes. During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep we observed a mean decrease of 43% in in... | ['Adolescent', 'Asthma', 'Diaphragm', 'Electromyography', 'Female', 'Hemoglobins', 'Humans', 'Intercostal Muscles', 'Male', 'Oxygen', 'Ribs', 'Sleep', 'Tidal Volume'] | 7,283,259 | [['M01.060.057'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['A02.633.567.900.300'], ['E01.370.405.255', 'E01.370.530.255'], ['D12.776.124.400', 'D12.776.422.316.762'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.633.567.900.500'], ['D01.268.185.550', 'D01.362.670'], ['A02.835... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Morphological and molecular characterization of three Agaricus species from tropical Asia (Pakistan, Thailand) reveals a new group in section Xanthodermatei. | The genus Agaricus is known for its medicinal and edible species but also includes toxic species that belong to section Xanthodermatei. Previous phylogenetic reconstruction for temperate species, based on sequence data of nuc rRNA gene (rDNA) internal transcribed spacers (ITS), has revealed two major groups in this sec... | ['Agaricus', 'Base Sequence', 'DNA, Fungal', 'DNA, Ribosomal', 'DNA, Ribosomal Spacer', 'Fruiting Bodies, Fungal', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Pakistan', 'Phenotype', 'Phylogeny', 'Sequence Alignment', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA', 'Species Specificity', 'Spores, Fungal', 'Thailand'] | 25,152,000 | [['B01.300.179.100.105'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['D13.444.308.300'], ['D13.444.308.475'], ['D13.444.308.324.230', 'D13.444.308.475.230'], ['A19.374'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['Z01.252.245.723'], ['G05.695'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.605', 'L01.100.697'], ['E05.393.751'], ['E05.393.760.700... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Angiographic evaluation of carotid artery grafting with prefabricated small-diameter, small-intestinal submucosa grafts in sheep. | The purpose of this study was to report the longitudinal angiographic evaluation of prefabricated lyophilized small-intestinal submucosa (SIS) grafts placed in ovine carotid arteries and to demonstrate a variety of complications that developed. A total of 24 grafts, 10 cm long and 6 mm in diameter, were placed surgical... | ['Angiography', 'Animals', 'Carotid Arteries', 'Intestinal Mucosa', 'Sheep', 'Vascular Patency'] | 18,931,872 | [['E01.370.350.700.060', 'E01.370.370.050'], ['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.186'], ['A03.556.124.369', 'A10.615.550.444'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.791'], ['G09.330.920']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Structural characterization and antioxidant activity in vitro of polysaccharides from angelica and astragalus. | In the present study, structural characterization and antioxidant activity of a fraction (AAP-2A) of polysaccharides from angelica and astragalus (AAP) were investigated. Characteriztion assay showed that AAP-2A had molecular weight (Mw), root-mean square (RMS) radius and polydispersity index (Mw/Mn) of 2.252 ? 10(3)kD... | ['Angelica', 'Antioxidants', 'Astragalus Plant', 'Polysaccharides'] | 26,686,116 | [['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.075.088'], ['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.401.087'], ['D09.698']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A New Fractionation and Recovery Method of Viral Genomes Based on Nucleic Acid Composition and Structure Using Tandem Column Chromatography. | Metagenomic studies have revealed the unexplored diversity of the environmental virosphere. However, most studies are biased towards specific types of viral genomes due to the absence of universal methods to access all viral genome types. In the present study, we established a novel system to efficiently separate singl... | ['Chromatography, Liquid', 'Genome, Viral', 'Metagenomics', 'Nucleic Acids', 'Virology', 'Viruses'] | 26,004,793 | [['E05.196.181.400'], ['G05.360.340.358.840'], ['H01.158.273.343.350.261'], ['D13.444'], ['H01.158.273.540.859'], ['B04']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis due to Staphylococcus aureus in the adult: clinical features and therapeutic outcomes. | OBJECTIVE: Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis in adults. To better define clinical features and therapeutic outcomes, the charts of 40 adult patients with S aureus hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis were retrospectively reviewed.METHODS: Retrospective chart review u... | ['Abscess', 'Administration, Oral', 'Aged', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Bacteremia', 'Blood Sedimentation', 'Debridement', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1', 'Drainage', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infusions, Parenteral', 'Kidney Failure, Chronic', 'Leukocytosis', 'Male', 'Methicillin Resistance', 'Middle... | 16,217,976 | [['C01.830.025', 'C23.550.470.756.100'], ['E02.319.267.100'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['C01.150.252.100', 'C01.757.100', 'C23.550.470.790.500.100'], ['E01.370.225.625.125', 'E05.200.625.125'], ['E04.176'], ['C18.452.394.750.124', 'C19.246.267', 'C20.111.327'], ['E02.309', 'E04.237'], ['E02.319.310... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Light-mediated activation reveals a key role for Rac in collective guidance of cell movement in vivo. | The small GTPase Rac induces actin polymerization, membrane ruffling and focal contact formation in cultured single cells but can either repress or stimulate motility in epithelial cells depending on the conditions. The role of Rac in collective epithelial cell movements in vivo, which are important for both morphogene... | ['Animals', 'Cell Movement', 'Cell Surface Extensions', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cricetinae', 'Drosophila', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Proteins'] | 20,473,296 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['A11.284.180'], ['A11.251'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.075.250'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250'], ['A11.436'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thesaural problems in an on-line system. | This paper describes the construction of a synonym thesaurus or entry vocabulary for the SUNY Biomedical Communication Network, which will permit the user greater ease of access to the MeSH-indexed material without previously consulting a printed list of indexing terms. In order to discover the actual terminology used ... | ['Computers', 'Information Systems', 'National Library of Medicine (U.S.)', 'New York', 'Subject Headings', 'United States'] | 5,789,817 | [['L01.224.230.260'], ['L01.313.500.750.300'], ['I01.409.418.750.600.650.496.490', 'J03.400.596.831.937.725', 'L01.346.596.719.875.500', 'N03.540.052.750.490', 'N03.540.348.500.500.600.650.496.742'], ['Z01.107.567.875.075.437', 'Z01.107.567.875.350.530', 'Z01.107.567.875.500.530'], ['L01.453.245.945.700'], ['Z01.107.56... | ['Information Science [L]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Novel machine learning application for prediction of membrane insertion potential of cell-penetrating peptides. | Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are often used as transporter systems to deliver various therapeutic agents into the cell. We developed a novel machine learning application which can quantitatively screen the insertion/interaction potential of various CPPs into three model phospholipid monolayers. An artificial neural... | ['Cell Membrane', 'Cell-Penetrating Peptides', 'Machine Learning', 'Neural Networks, Computer', 'Phospholipids'] | 31,233,847 | [['A11.284.149'], ['D12.644.098'], ['G17.035.250.500', 'L01.224.050.375.530'], ['G17.485', 'L01.224.050.375.605'], ['D10.570.755']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Outcome after open reduction and internal fixation of capitellar and trochlear fractures. | BACKGROUND: Capitellar and trochlear fractures are uncommon fractures of the distal aspect of the humerus. There is limited information about the functional outcome of patients managed with open reduction and internal fixation.METHODS: The functional outcome of twenty-eight patients, with a mean age (and standard devia... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Arthroplasty, Replacement', 'Elbow Joint', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Fracture Fixation, Internal', 'Fractures, Comminuted', 'Fractures, Ununited', 'Hand Strength', 'Humans', 'Humeral Fractures', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Patient Satisfaction', 'Postoperative Complications', ... | 16,391,249 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E04.555.110.110', 'E04.650.110', 'E04.680.101.110'], ['A02.835.583.290'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['E04.555.300.300'], ['C26.404.186'], ['C26.404.468'], ['E01.370.600.425.500', 'G11.427.560.500'], ['B01.050.150.9... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cardiac disease in methylmalonic acidemia. | Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is a heterogeneous disorder, with onset from infancy to adulthood and varying degrees of organ involvement and severity. Cardiac disease is a known lethal complication of other organic acidemias, but has not been associated with MMA. We identified 3 patients with MMA and cardiac disease. | ['Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors', 'Aortic Valve Stenosis', 'Cardiomegaly', 'Cardiomyopathy, Dilated', 'Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic', 'Child, Preschool', 'Echocardiography', 'Electrocardiography', 'Fatal Outcome', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lactic Acid', 'Male', 'Pericardial Effusion', 'Stroke Volume', 'Young Adult'] | 21,784,454 | [['C16.320.565.100', 'C18.452.648.100'], ['C14.280.484.048.750', 'C14.280.955.249'], ['C14.280.195', 'C23.300.775.250'], ['C14.280.195.160', 'C14.280.238.070', 'C16.320.488.750'], ['C14.280.238.100', 'C14.280.484.048.750.070.160'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E01.370.350.130.750', 'E01.370.350.850.220', 'E01.370.370.380.220... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of chronic acamprosate treatment on voluntary alcohol intake and beta-endorphin plasma levels in rats selectively bred for high alcohol preference. | Our previous studies have shown that repeated acamprosate administration to ethanol-naive Warsaw high preferring (WHP) rats resulted in increased plasma beta-endorphin levels and at least partially prevents increases in levels of this peptide after a single administration of ethanol compared with untreated control rats... | ['Acamprosate', 'Alcohol Deterrents', 'Alcoholism', 'Animals', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Ethanol', 'Female', 'Rats', 'Taurine', 'Time Factors', 'beta-Endorphin'] | 18,162,308 | [['D02.455.326.146.100.850.438', 'D02.886.645.600.055.850.400'], ['D27.505.954.427.020'], ['C25.775.100.250', 'F03.900.100.350'], ['B01.050'], ['F01.145.113'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['D02.033.375'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['D02.455.326.146.100.850', 'D02.886.645.600.055.85... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The pro-apoptotic effect of quercetin in cancer cell lines requires ERâ-dependent signals. | Quercetin has potentially beneficial effects on disease prevention, including cancer. An intriguing issue regarding the mechanisms of action of quercetin is the ability of this drug to modulate estrogen receptor (ER) activities. In a previous study, we demonstrated that quercetin elicited apoptosis through an ERá-depen... | ['Antioxidants', 'Apoptosis', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cyclin D1', 'Enzyme Activation', 'Estradiol', 'Estrogen Receptor beta', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'PTEN Phosphohydrolase', 'Promoter Regions, Genetic', 'Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2', 'Quercetin', 'Signal Transduction', 'p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases'] | 21,732,360 | [['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['G04.146.954.035'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['D12.644.360.262.150.100', 'D12.776.167.218.150.100', 'D12.776.476.262.150.100', 'D12.776.624.664.700.100'], ['G02.111.263', 'G03.328'], ['D04.210.500.365.415.248', 'D06.472.334.851.437.500'], [... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vegetarianism and eating disorders: association between eating attitudes and other psychological factors among Turkish adolescents. | The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences exist in eating attitudes, self-esteem, social trait anxiety and social physique anxiety of self-reported vegetarian and nonvegetarian Turkish adolescents. The sample for the Turkish University' students is designed to provide the estimates of vegetarian in... | ['Adolescent', 'Adolescent Behavior', 'Adult', 'Anxiety', 'Attitude', 'Diet, Vegetarian', 'Feeding and Eating Disorders', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Self Concept', 'Social Behavior', 'Turkey'] | 15,927,731 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.145.022'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.470.132'], ['F01.100'], ['E02.642.249.300', 'G07.203.650.240.300'], ['F03.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.752.747.792'], ['F01.145.813'], ['Z01.252.245.500.850']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Hydroxytamoxifen interaction with human erythrocyte membrane and induction of permeabilization and subsequent hemolysis. | 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (OHTAM) is the most active metabolite of the widely prescribed anticancer drug tamoxifen (TAM) used in breast cancer therapy. This work describes the effects of OHTAM on isolated human erythrocytes, using standardized test conditions, to check for a putative contribution to the TAM-induced hemolysis ... | ['Adult', 'Cell Membrane Permeability', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Erythrocyte Membrane', 'Hemoglobins', 'Hemolysis', 'Humans', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Middle Aged', 'Osmotic Fragility', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Oxygen Consumption', 'Potassium', 'Tamoxifen', 'Tocopherols', 'alpha-Tocopherol'] | 11,698,160 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G03.143.335', 'G04.175'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['A11.118.290.270', 'A11.284.149.356', 'A15.145.229.334.270'], ['D12.776.124.400', 'D12.776.422.316.762'], ['C23.550.403', 'G12.122.545'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.481'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.22... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A new species of Apostolepis (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Elapomorphini) from the Cerrado of Central Brazil. | We describe a new species of the genus Apostolepis found near S?o Salvador Hydroelectric Power Plant, municipality of S?o Salvador do Tocantins, in the central Cerrado ecoregion. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: presence of eleven dorsolateral stripes, five... | ['Animals', 'Brazil', 'Charadriiformes', 'Snakes'] | 30,486,142 | [['B01.050'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.150'], ['B01.050.150.900.833.672']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Endothelial adhesiveness for blood neutrophils is inhibited by transforming growth factor-beta. | Adhesion of blood cells to endothelial cells is an essential component of all inflammatory responses. The capacity of the endothelium to support adhesion of neutrophils is increased by cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1, and endotoxin. Another cytokine, transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-bet... | ['Cell Adhesion', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'Humans', 'Kinetics', 'Neutrophils', 'Transforming Growth Factors', 'Umbilical Veins'] | 3,175,638 | [['G04.022'], ['A11.251'], ['A07.015.700.500', 'A10.272.491.355'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['A11.118.637.415.583', 'A11.627.340.583', 'A11.733.689', 'A15.145.229.637.415.583', 'A15.382.490.315.583', 'A15.382.680.689'], ['D12.644.276.963', 'D12.776.467.960', 'D23.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF HYPERKALEMIA AFTER LIVER TRANSPLANTATION. | BACKGROUND: There is a lack of data regarding hyperkalemia after liver transplantation.AIM: To evaluate the prevalence of hyperkalemia after liver transplantation and its associated factors.METHODS: This retrospective cohort study evaluated 147 consecutive post-transplant patients who had at least one year of outpatien... | ['Cohort Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hyperkalemia', 'Liver Transplantation', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Prevalence', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Risk Factors'] | 29,947,691 | [['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.950.396'], ['E02.095.147.725.490', 'E04.210.650', 'E04.936.450.490', 'E04.936.580.490'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.550.767'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N0... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Evaluation of end points of serial drug testing in patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia after healing of acute myocardial infarction. | Serial electrophysiologic drug testing was used to guide antiarrhythmic therapy in a consecutive series of 150 patients with clinical sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) or cardiac arrest and inducible monomorphic VT. All patients had coronary artery disease and a history of myocardial infarction. For patients with ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Anti-Arrhythmia Agents', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Female', 'Heart Arrest', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Infarction', 'Prognosis', 'Survival Analysis', 'Tachycardia, Ventricular', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 7,503,005 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D27.505.954.411.097'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], ['C14.280.383'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C14.280.647.500', 'C14.907.585.500', 'C23.550.513.355.750', 'C23.550.717.489.750'], ['E01.789'], ['E05.318.740... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
MicroRNAs are necessary for vascular smooth muscle growth, differentiation, and function. | OBJECTIVE: Regulation of vascular smooth muscle (VSM) proliferation and contractile differentiation is an important factor in vascular development and subsequent cardiovascular diseases. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to regulate fundamental cellular processes in a number of cell types, but the integrated... | ['Actins', 'Animals', 'Aorta', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'DEAD-box RNA Helicases', 'Embryo Loss', 'Endoribonucleases', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental', 'Genotype', 'Gestational Age', 'Hemorrhage', 'Integrases', 'Liver Diseases', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Knockout', 'Micro... | 20,378,849 | [['D05.750.078.730.250', 'D12.776.210.500.100', 'D12.776.220.525.255'], ['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.056'], ['G04.152'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['A11.251'], ['D08.811.913.696.445.735.720.249'], ['C13.703.039.711', 'C23.550.260.440'], ['D08.811.277.352.355.350', 'D08.811.277.352.700.350'], ['G05.308.310']... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Large iridotomies by the linear incision technique using the neodymium:YAG laser at low energy levels. A study using cynomolgus monkeys. | Multiple Q-switched neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser impacts at energy levels of 1.0 to 1.7 mJ, focused on the iris through the 103-diopter (D) iridotomy-sphincterotomy lens, were applied back and forth in a line across the radial fibers of the mid-peripheral iris in eyes of the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fasicularis) to pr... | ['Animals', 'Female', 'Iris', 'Laser Therapy', 'Macaca fascicularis', 'Male'] | 3,561,962 | [['B01.050'], ['A09.371.060.450', 'A09.371.894.513'], ['E02.594', 'E04.014.520'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.510.520']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Presentations to the Surgical Research Society of Southern Africa--the second 10 years (1982-1991). | Over the 10-year period 1982-1991, 594 papers were read at the annual meetings of the Surgical Research Society of Southern Africa. One hundred and thirty-five (23%) reported work performed on experimental animals with a trend to an increase from this base; 152 (26%) were presentations from surgeons-in-training, also w... | ['General Surgery', 'History, 20th Century', 'Societies, Medical', 'South Africa'] | 1,411,806 | [['H02.403.810.300'], ['K01.400.504.968'], ['N03.540.828.589'], ['Z01.058.290.175.735']] | ['Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
[Diagnostic significance of muscle biopsies in metabolic myopathies. I. Myopathology]. | The clinical course of metabolic myopathies is dominated by progressive muscle weakness and wasting or aching contraction and recurrent rhabdomyolysis with intense exercise. Vacuolar muscle fibre degeneration is the leading pathological finding on routine histological examination. For further characterization of those ... | ['Biopsy', 'Contracture', 'Glycogen', 'Glycogen Storage Disease', 'Humans', 'Lipid Metabolism', 'Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Mitochondria, Muscle', 'Muscle Hypotonia', 'Muscles', 'Muscular Atrophy', 'Muscular Diseases', 'Rhabdomyolysis', 'Vacuoles'] | 6,592,394 | [['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['C05.550.323', 'C05.651.197'], ['D05.750.078.562.388', 'D09.698.365.388'], ['C16.320.565.202.449', 'C18.452.648.202.449'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beta-blockade causes a reduction in the frequency spectrum of VF but improves resuscitation outcome: A potential limitation of quantitative waveform measures. | INTRODUCTION: Methods to identify appropriate treatments for the various stages of ventricular fibrillation (VF) involve differentiating groups of subjects who will respond to defibrillation with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and those who require other therapies (e.g., CPR, drugs) prior to defibrillation. T... | ['Adrenergic beta-Antagonists', 'Animals', 'Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation', 'Confidence Intervals', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Electric Countershock', 'Electrocardiography', 'Heart Arrest', 'Labetalol', 'Male', 'Metoprolol', 'Random Allocation', 'Statistics, Nonparametric', 'Survival Rate', 'Sus scrofa', 'Swine', 'Time... | 21,996,018 | [['D27.505.519.625.050.200.200', 'D27.505.696.577.050.200.200'], ['B01.050'], ['E02.365.647.110'], ['E05.318.740.275', 'N05.715.360.750.220', 'N06.850.520.830.275'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['E02.331.350'], ['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['C14.280.383'], ['D02.033.100.291.460', 'D02.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Hydroalcoholic crude extract of Casearia sylvestris Sw. reduces chronic post-ischemic pain by activation of pro-resolving pathways. | ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Casearia sylvestris Sw. is widely used in popular medicine to treat conditions associated with pain.AIM OF THE STUDY: The present study investigated the influence of hydroalcoholic crude extract of Casearia sylvestris (HCE-CS) and contribution of pro-resolving mediators on mechanical hyp... | ['Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing', 'Analgesics', 'Animals', 'Annexin A1', 'Casearia', 'Chronic Pain', 'Hyperalgesia', 'Male', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Mice, Knockout', 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'Neutrophils', 'Plant Extracts', 'Plant Leaves', 'Receptors, Formyl Peptide', 'Reperfusion Injury'] | 28,412,216 | [['D12.644.360.024', 'D12.776.157.057', 'D12.776.476.024'], ['D27.505.696.663.850.014', 'D27.505.954.427.040'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.157.125.050.050'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.859.797.875.250'], ['C23.888.592.612.274'], ['C10.597.751.791.400', 'C23.888.592.763.770.400'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.520.420', 'B01.050... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A new species of horseshoe bat of the genus Rhinolophus from China (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae). | A new species of the Rhinolophus philippinensis group (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) is described from Guangdong, Guangxi, and Jiangxi Provinces in China. Rhinolophus huananus n. sp. is characterized by the horseshoe, as well as by external and cranial characteristics that separate it at the species level from the other m... | ['Animals', 'China', 'Chiroptera', 'Female', 'Male', 'Phylogeny', 'Skull', 'Species Specificity'] | 18,459,826 | [['B01.050'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.937'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.605', 'L01.100.697'], ['A02.835.232.781'], ['G16.824']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[Immune function and abdominal surgery in blood stasis syndrome in patients with gastrointestinal diseases]. | 52 Patients with Blood Stasis Syndrome (BSS) in abdominal surgical diseases were divided into 3 types according to their symptoms, signs and natures of diseases. Peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets of these BSS patients and 12 healthy persons were studied with Flow Cytometry and monoclonal antibodies. The immunoglobu... | ['Abdomen', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Blood Viscosity', 'CD4-CD8 Ratio', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Diseases', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin G', 'Immunoglobulin M', 'Male', 'Medicine, Chinese Traditional', 'Middle Aged', 'Syndrome', 'T-Lymphocyte Subsets', 'T-Lymphocytes'] | 1,301,845 | [['A01.923.047'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['G09.188.370.124', 'G09.330.380.630.110'], ['E01.370.225.500.195.107.595.500.150.160', 'E01.370.225.625.107.595.500.150.160', 'E05.200.500.195.107.595.500.150.160', 'E05.200.625.107.595.500.150.160', 'E05.242.195.107.595.500.150.160', 'G04.140.107.595.500.150.160... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of probiotic-fermented, genetically modified soy milk on hypercholesterolemia in hamsters. | BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: The rapid progress of biotechnology and molecular biology has led to genetically modified (GM) crops becoming a part of agricultural production. There are concerns that the issues of the functional ingredients in GM products have not been addressed, such as the bioactivities of soy proteins and isof... | ['Animals', 'Aorta', 'Atherosclerosis', 'Blood Chemical Analysis', 'Cricetinae', 'Diet', 'Feces', 'Fermentation', 'Hypercholesterolemia', 'Lipids', 'Male', 'Mesocricetus', 'Plants, Genetically Modified', 'Plaque, Atherosclerotic', 'Probiotics', 'Soy Milk', 'Soybeans', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 22,749,666 | [['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.056'], ['C14.907.137.126.307'], ['E01.370.225.124.100', 'E05.200.124.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.075.250'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['A12.459'], ['G02.111.158.249', 'G03.191.249'], ['C18.452.584.500.500.396'], ['D10'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.075.250.500'], ['B01.650.520'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Benign cystic mesothelioma: a case series with one case complicated by pregnancy. | Benign cystic mesothelioma (BCM) is a rare tumor of unknown origin, most frequently encountered in women of reproductive age and with unknown etiology. Most patients have a history of previous pelvic operation, endometriosis, or pelvic inflammatory disease. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult. We report the cases of th... | ['Adult', 'Cesarean Section', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Incidental Findings', 'Mesothelioma, Cystic', 'Peritoneal Neoplasms', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic'] | 21,481,084 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E04.520.252.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.410'], ['C04.557.470.035.510.515', 'C04.557.470.660.510.515'], ['C04.588.033.513', 'C04.588.274.780', 'C06.301.780', 'C06.844.620'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['C04.850', 'C13.703.720']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Peroxidase activity in human alveolar macrophages demonstrated by 3-amino-9-ethyl-carbazol as substrate. | Airdried smears of routine sputa, bronchial secretions, and bronchus lavages were incubated to demonstrate peroxidase activity in the alveolar macrophages, with 3-amino-9-ethyl-carbazol as substrate. In light microscopic examination two deposition patterns of reaction product could be found: Reaction product only to be... | ['Carbazoles', 'Histocytochemistry', 'Humans', 'Macrophages', 'Peroxidases', 'Pulmonary Alveoli', 'Substrate Specificity'] | 3,588,397 | [['D03.633.100.473.144', 'D03.633.300.148'], ['E01.370.225.500.607', 'E01.370.225.750.551', 'E05.200.500.607', 'E05.200.750.551', 'H01.158.100.656.234', 'H01.158.201.344', 'H01.181.122.573'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A11.329.372', 'A11.627.482', 'A11.733.397', 'A15.382.670.522', 'A15.382.680.3... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Different duplex/quadruplex junctions determine the properties of anti-thrombin aptamers with mixed folding. | Mixed duplex/quadruplex oligonucleotides have attracted great interest as therapeutic targets as well as effective biomedical aptamers. In the case of thrombin-binding aptamer (TBA), the addition of a duplex motif to the G-quadruplex module improves the aptamer resistance to biodegradation and the affinity for thrombin... | ['Aptamers, Nucleotide', 'Crystallography, X-Ray', 'G-Quadruplexes', 'Hydrogen Bonding', 'Models, Molecular', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'Thrombin'] | 26,673,709 | [['D13.695.578.424.224'], ['E05.196.309.742.225'], ['G02.111.570.820.486.550', 'G05.360.580.550'], ['G02.282'], ['E05.599.595'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G05.360.580'], ['D08.811.277.656.300.760.855', 'D08.811.277.656.959.350.855', 'D12.776.124.125.890', 'D23.119.960']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High prevalence of human cytomegalovirus proteins and nucleic acids in primary breast cancer and metastatic sentinel lymph nodes. | BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a leading cause of death among women worldwide. Increasing evidence implies that human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is associated with several malignancies. We aimed to examine whether HCMV is present in breast cancer and sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forma... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Cytomegalovirus', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Lymph Nodes', 'Middle Aged', 'Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy', 'Viral Proteins'] | 23,451,089 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['B04.280.382.150.150'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.512', 'E05.478.583', 'H01.158.100.656.234.512', 'H01.158.201.344.512', 'H01.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The management of thoracic outlet syndrome in teenaged patients. | While thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is known to afflict teenaged patients, reported data are limited to small groups or individual cases. Management of TOS in teenagers presents many issues, including performing surgery in patients whose skeletal growth may not be completed. Additionally, surgical intervention may res... | ['Adolescent', 'Anticoagulants', 'Decompression, Surgical', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Orthopedic Procedures', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Ribs', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Thoracic Outlet Syndrome', 'Thrombolytic Therapy', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Venous Thrombosis', 'Young Adult'] | 18,774,681 | [['M01.060.057'], ['D27.505.954.502.119'], ['E04.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.718', 'E04.555'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.825'], ['A02.835.2... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Comparison of Dialysis- and Solvatofluorochromism-Based Methods to Determine Drug Release Rates from Polymer Nanoassemblies. | PURPOSE: To compare traditional dialysis- and novel solvatofluorochromism (SFC)-based methods for accurate determination of drug release profiles for nanoparticle drug carriers.METHODS: Polymer nanoassemblies (PNAs) varying in drug release patterns were prepared using poly(ethylene glycol), poly(ethylenimine), hydropho... | ['Deoxycholic Acid', 'Diffusion', 'Drug Carriers', 'Drug Liberation', 'Excipients', 'Fluorescence', 'Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions', 'Kinetics', 'Nanoparticles', 'Palmitates', 'Pharmaceutical Preparations', 'Polyethylene Glycols', 'Polyethyleneimine', 'Polymers'] | 27,873,146 | [['D04.210.500.105.225.272', 'D04.210.500.221.430.342'], ['G01.202', 'G02.196'], ['D26.255.260', 'E02.319.300.380'], ['G02.211', 'G03.787.321', 'G07.690.725.321'], ['D26.650.700.419', 'D27.720.744.770.419'], ['G01.358.500.505.650.665.500', 'G01.590.540.665.500'], ['G02.409'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['J01.637.5... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Role of thiols in the presentation of a snake toxin to murine T cells. | We isolated and characterized two T hybridomas specific for a highly stable snake toxic protein. One hybridoma, called T1C9, is I-E(d)-restricted and stimulated by both the native and reduced and carboxymethylated (RCM) toxins and by synthetic fragments containing the region 24-36. The other hybridoma, called T1B2, is ... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Antigen-Presenting Cells', 'Cobra Neurotoxin Proteins', 'Epitopes', 'Female', 'Hybridomas', 'Lymphocyte Activation', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Sulfhydryl Compounds', 'T-Lymphocytes'] | 7,685,793 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['A11.066', 'A15.382.066'], ['D12.776.831.244', 'D20.888.850.325.200', 'D23.946.833.850.325.200'], ['D23.050.550'], ['A11.251.353.485', 'A11.251.600.485'], ['E01.370.225.812.482', 'E05.200.812.482', 'E05.478.594.530', 'G12.450.050.400.545', 'G12.565'], ['B01.050... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effects of anti-rheumatic gold salts on NF-kappa B mobilization and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced neutrophil-dependent cytotoxicity for human endothelial cells. | We have previously shown that the gold-containing disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, auranofin (AF) and gold sodium aurothiomalate (GSTM) reduce human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) adhesion molecule expression and neutrophil (PMN) adherence. AF diminishes E-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 ... | ['Antirheumatic Agents', 'Auranofin', 'Cell Line', 'Cytotoxicity, Immunologic', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'Gold Sodium Thiomalate', 'Humans', 'NF-kappa B', 'Neutrophils', 'Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha', 'Umbilical Veins'] | 10,759,767 | [['D27.505.954.329'], ['D02.691.675.249.150'], ['A11.251.210'], ['G12.287'], ['A07.015.700.500', 'A10.272.491.355'], ['D02.241.081.337.463.703.451', 'D02.691.675.500', 'D02.886.489.891.451'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D05.500.672', 'D12.776.260.600', 'D12.776.660.600', 'D12.776.930.600'], ['A11... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cytological events associated with in vitro aged and fertilized rabbit eggs. | The morphogenetic events associated with rabbit eggs aged in vitro for 12 to 50 hours prior to mixing with sperm have been examined by light and electron microscopy. After 12 hours in culture, morphological alterations of the meiotic spindle and the cortex of unfertilized eggs were evident. By 24 to 50 hours in culture... | ['Animals', 'Cell Nucleus', 'Cell Survival', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Female', 'Fertilization', 'Fertilization in Vitro', 'Meiosis', 'Morphogenesis', 'Ovum', 'Rabbits', 'Time Factors'] | 507,397 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corticopontine projection in the guinea pig. Electron microscopic study. | Guinea pigs were subjected to unilateral thermocoagulation of the frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital cortex, and were allowed to survive 4 and 7 days. Routine electron microscopic technique was employed to examine orthograde degenerative changes in the ipsilateral pontine nuclei. Following four days survival the... | ['Animals', 'Axons', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Nerve Degeneration', 'Neural Pathways', 'Pons', 'Stereotaxic Techniques', 'Synapses'] | 6,356,665 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.675.542.145', 'A11.284.180.075', 'A11.671.137', 'A11.671.501.145'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['E01.370.350.515.402', 'E05.595.402'], ['C23.550.737'], ['A08.612'], ['A08.186.211.132.810.428.600'], ['E04.525.800', 'E05.873'], ['A08.850', 'A11.284.149.165.42... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Additional mechanism for left ventricular dysfunction: chronic pulmonary regurgitation decreases left ventricular preload in patients with tetralogy of Fallot. | BACKGROUND: Right ventricular dysfunction in patients with tetralogy of Fallot and significant pulmonary regurgitation may lead to systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle due to altered ventricular interaction. We were interested in determining whether chronic pulmonary regurgitation affects the preload of the left ... | ['Adolescent', 'Cardiac Surgical Procedures', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Chronic Disease', 'Disease Progression', 'Echocardiography', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Pulmonary Valve', 'Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Tetralogy of Fallot', 'Ventricular Dysfunction... | 29,019,299 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E04.100.376', 'E04.928.220'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['E01.370.350.130.750', 'E01.370.350.850.220', 'E01.370.370.380.220'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.98... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Strength of knots in surgery in relation to type of knot, type of suture material and dimension of suture thread. | The 12 commonest types of suture material in dimensions 7/0, 5/0, 000, 0 and 2 (USP, 1965) were tested in 16 types of knot with regard to tensile strength of knot using the loop method. The results are given in tabular form as the strength of the loop for alltypes of knot tested, and as the mean knoe efficiency for cer... | ['Polymers', 'Sutures', 'Tensile Strength'] | 899,593 | [['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['E07.858.690.820'], ['G01.374.850']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Implications of the Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory on ethnic differences in IQ. | The Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory of intelligence and the Spearman-Jensen hypothesis were applied to help interpret mean IQ differences among ethnic groups. The Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory classifies cognitive abilities on three strata, which differ by magnitude of generality including specific, broad, and general abilit... | ['African Americans', 'Asian Americans', 'Ethnic Groups', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Hispanic Americans', 'Humans', 'Intelligence', 'Psychological Theory'] | 16,512,309 | [['M01.686.508.100.100', 'M01.686.754.100'], ['M01.686.508.200.100', 'M01.686.754.225'], ['M01.686.754', 'N01.224.317'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['M01.686.754.441'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.752.543'], ['F02.739']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Functional connectivity of amygdala in refractory epilepsy:a resting-state functional study of magnetic resonance imaging]. | OBJECTIVE: To explore the functions of amygdala functional connectivity in the pathogenesis of refractory epilepsy with resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (RS-fMRI).METHODS: A total of 19 patients with refractory epilepsy were recruited from August 2013 to June 2014. And 19 healthy persons were selecte... | ['Amygdala', 'Brain', 'Brain Mapping', 'Electroencephalography', 'Epilepsy', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging'] | 25,916,925 | [['A08.186.211.180.090', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.249.152'], ['A08.186.211'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['C10.228.140.490'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fetal atrial flutter: diagnosis, clinical features, treatment, and outcome. | OBJECTIVES: To assess clinical features, treatment efficacy, and outcome of fetal atrial flutter.STUDY DESIGN: All atrial flutter cases seen in our unit between 1988 and 1995 were reviewed retrospectively and compared with the pooled data of 37 echocardiographically documented and published cases.RESULTS: Atrial flutte... | ['Anti-Arrhythmia Agents', 'Atrial Flutter', 'Cardiotonic Agents', 'Digoxin', 'Female', 'Fetal Diseases', 'Gestational Age', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Ultrasonography, Prenatal'] | 9,506,651 | [['D27.505.954.411.097'], ['C14.280.067.248', 'C23.550.073.248'], ['D27.505.954.411.222', 'D27.720.799.080'], ['D04.210.500.155.580.130.500.436', 'D04.210.500.155.580.130.688', 'D09.408.180.261.436'], ['C13.703.277', 'C16.300'], ['G07.345.500.325.235.968', 'G08.686.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Pharmacodynamics of thrombolysis with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator. Correlation with characteristics of and clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The TAMI Study Group. | Coagulation analysis was performed on blood samples from 386 patients with acute myocardial infarction drawn before, during, and after a continuous intravenous infusion of 150 mg recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) (Activase). Plasma rt-PA rose to peak levels of 2.1 +/- 3.1 micrograms/ml (mean +/- SD)... | ['Blood Coagulation', 'Blood Coagulation Tests', 'Fibrinogen', 'Humans', 'Myocardial Infarction', 'Thrombolytic Therapy', 'Tissue Plasminogen Activator'] | 2,509,104 | [['G09.188.390.150'], ['E01.370.225.625.115', 'E05.200.625.115'], ['D12.776.124.050.250', 'D12.776.124.125.500', 'D12.776.811.300', 'D23.119.490'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C14.280.647.500', 'C14.907.585.500', 'C23.550.513.355.750', 'C23.550.717.489.750'], ['E02.319.913'], ['D08.811.277.656.30... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Early carcinoma of the stomach from the endoscopic point of view]. | 3060 gastroscopies were performed during the period from 1971 until April 1976 and the diagnosis of gastric carcinoma, was made in 131 cases. From this series, 25 carcinomas fulfilled the criteria of an "early gastric cancer" after examination of the resection specimen. The percentage of early gastric cancer is 0.82% o... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Biopsy', 'Feeding and Eating Disorders', 'Gastroscopy', 'Hematemesis', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Nausea', 'Prognosis', 'Stomach Neoplasms', 'Time Factors'] | 266,823 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['F03.400'], ['E01.370.372.250.250.325', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250.320', 'E04.210.240.250.320', 'E04.502.250.250.250.320'], ['C06.405.227.4... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Pathomorphological changes in the skeletal muscles (musculus longissimus dorsi) in swine following varied transport stresses and resting periods prior to slaughter]. | The M. longissimus dorsi of 171 pigs were histologically examined for pathological signs. Acute hyaline-plaque degenerations and necrosis (hsD/N) in various degrees of manifestation were recorded from 42.7 and hyaline transverse ligaments (hQb) from 22.8 per cent of all cases. The occurrence of hsD/N following containe... | ['Animals', 'Meat', 'Muscles', 'Necrosis', 'Rest', 'Stress, Physiological', 'Swine', 'Swine Diseases', 'Transportation'] | 508,060 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Self-similarity and scaling of thermal shock fractures. | The problem of crack pattern formation due to thermal shock loading at the surface of half space is solved numerically using the two-dimensional boundary element method. The results of numerical simulations with 100-200 random simultaneously growing and interacting cracks are used to obtain scaling relations for crack ... | ['Mechanical Phenomena', 'Stress, Mechanical', 'Surface Properties', 'Temperature'] | 25,122,311 | [['G01.374'], ['G01.374.835'], ['G02.860'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710', 'G16.500.750.775.710', 'N06.230.150.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Reactive oxygen species mediate Jak2/Stat3 activation and IL-8 expression in pulmonary epithelial cells stimulated with lipid-associated membrane proteins from Mycoplasma pneumoniae. | OBJECTIVE: To investigate the involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the activation of Janus kinase2 (Jak2)/signal transducers and activators of transcription3 (Stat3), and IL-8 expression in pulmonary epithelial cells stimulated with lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMP) from Mycoplasma pneumoniae using a... | ['Acetylcysteine', 'Bacterial Proteins', 'Cell Line', 'DNA', 'Enzyme Activation', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Humans', 'Interleukin-8', 'Janus Kinase 2', 'Lung', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Mycoplasma pneumoniae', 'NF-kappa B', 'Reactive Oxygen Species', 'STAT3 Transcription Factor', 'Toll-Like Receptors'] | 22,270,622 | [['D02.886.030.230.259', 'D12.125.166.230.259'], ['D12.776.097'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D13.444.308'], ['G02.111.263', 'G03.328'], ['A11.436'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.374.200.120.800', 'D12.644.276.374.465.312', 'D12.776.467.374.200.120.800', 'D12.776.467.374.465.246', 'D23.125.300.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Regulatory region of fr phage replicase cistron. II. Isolation and structure of specific fr RNA fragments]. | A new set of short RNA templates has been prepared for functional studies in initiation of translation in vitro. Number of individual RNA fragments which contain complete or part of the initiatory region of phage fr replicase cistron were isolated from complex fr RNA--fr coat protein. Their primary structure were deter... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Base Sequence', 'Coliphages', 'Escherichia coli', 'Genes', 'Protein Biosynthesis', 'RNA Nucleotidyltransferases', 'RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase', 'Templates, Genetic', 'Viral Proteins'] | 6,755,220 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['B04.123.205'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['G05.360.340.024.340'], ['G02.111.660.871', 'G03.734.871', 'G05.297.670'], ['D08.811.913.696.445.735'], ['D08.811.913.696.445.735.780'], ['G05... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of weight loss on subclinical myocardial injury: A clinical trial comparing gastric bypass surgery and intensive lifestyle intervention. | AIMS: To investigate the effect of weight loss induced by bariatric surgery and intensive lifestyle intervention on levels of circulating high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I.METHODS AND RESULTS: We measured high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I concentrations pre- and 12 months post-intervention in 136 subjects with morb... | ['Adult', 'Cardiac Rehabilitation', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Gastric Bypass', 'Humans', 'Incidence', 'Life Style', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Ischemia', 'Norway', 'Obesity, Morbid', 'Prognosis', 'Survival Rate', 'Time Factors', 'Troponin I', 'Weight Loss'] | 26,656,071 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E02.760.169.063.500.185', 'E02.831.185', 'H02.403.680.600.250', 'N02.421.784.244'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['E02.650.500.062.249', 'E04.035.398.385', 'E04.062.249', 'E04.210.457.430'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Optimizing outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis. | A chronic systemic inflammatory disease, rheumatoid arthritis can cause progressive joint destruction, deformity, disability, and premature death. Pain management is an important component of patient care, and short-term opioid analgesics should be considered in those with severe arthritis pain. Treatment with DMARDs s... | ['Adalimumab', 'Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized', 'Antirheumatic Agents', 'Arthritis, Rheumatoid', 'Etanercept', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin G', 'Infliximab', 'Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein', 'Receptors, Tumor Ne... | 14,626,516 | [['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224.060.250', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224.060.250', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224.200.250'], ['D06.472.040'], ['D27.505.696.663.850.014.040.500', 'D27.505.954.158.030', 'D27.505.954.329.030'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['D12... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Trematodes (Trematoda) of amphibia from the Middle Volga region. Report 2. Order Plagiorchiida]. | Data on trematodes of the order Plagiorchiida from 11 species of amphibians from the Middle Volga region are given. Literary data of the last 30 years, combined with the results of our own research are presented together for the first time. Finds of 17 trematode species are reliable. From them, metacercaria of Astiotre... | ['Amphibians', 'Animals', 'Rivers', 'Russia', 'Trematoda', 'Trematode Infections'] | 23,285,742 | [['B01.050.150.900.090'], ['B01.050'], ['G01.311.750', 'G16.500.275.280.650', 'N06.230.232.650'], ['Z01.252.122.500', 'Z01.542.248.775'], ['B01.050.500.500.736.715'], ['C01.610.335.865']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Impact of different compression-ventilation ratios during basic life support cardiopulmonary resuscitation. | BACKGROUND: The 2005 revised guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) suggest a universal compression-to-ventilation (C:V) ratio of 30:2. The effects of this ratio in a realistic CPR scenario have not been investigated completely.MATERIAL AND METHODS: After 4 min of untreated ventricular fibrillation (VF), 24... | ['Analysis of Variance', 'Animals', 'Blood Circulation', 'Blood Gas Analysis', 'Blood Pressure', 'Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Life Support Care', 'Random Allocation', 'Respiration', 'Statistics, Nonparametric', 'Swine', 'Ventricular Fibrillation'] | 18,586,375 | [['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['B01.050'], ['G09.330.100'], ['E01.370.225.124.100.100', 'E01.370.386.700.100', 'E05.200.124.100.100'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E02.365.647.110'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['E02.760.440', 'N02.421.585.440'],... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Iatrogenic transposition of the parotid duct into the maxillary sinus after tooth extraction and closure of an oroantral fistula. A case report. | CASE REPORT: We report the clinical course of a patient with a rare iatrogenic surgical complication of transposition of the Parotid duct into the maxillary sinus after tooth extraction.DISCUSSION: Oroantral fistula occurs most frequently following maxillary molar or premolar extraction. Closure of an oroantral fistula... | ['Female', 'Foreign Bodies', 'Humans', 'Iatrogenic Disease', 'Maxillary Sinus', 'Middle Aged', 'Nose Diseases', 'Oral Surgical Procedures', 'Oroantral Fistula', 'Parotid Gland', 'Salivary Ducts', 'Surgical Flaps', 'Tooth Extraction', 'alpha-Amylases'] | 20,494,589 | [['C26.392'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.550.291.875'], ['A04.531.621.578'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C08.460', 'C09.603'], ['E04.545', 'E06.645'], ['C07.465.614.421', 'C23.300.575.500.550'], ['A03.556.500.760.464', 'A10.336.779.464', 'A14.549.760.464'], ['A03.556.500.760.640', 'A10.336.779.64... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Development and validation of an attributional style questionnaire for adolescents. | We describe the development and psychometric characteristics of a new version of the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ; Seligman, Abramson, Semmell, & Von Baeyer, 1979)--a version called the Attributional Style Questionnaire for Adolescents (ASQ-A)--using 3 samples (Ns = 547, 438, and 240) of Spanish secondary sch... | ['Adolescent', 'Cross-Cultural Comparison', 'Depression', 'Female', 'Helplessness, Learned', 'Humans', 'Internal-External Control', 'Life Change Events', 'Male', 'Motivation', 'Personality Inventory', 'Psychology, Adolescent', 'Psychometrics', 'Reference Values', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Self Concept', 'Spain', '... | 20,822,260 | [['M01.060.057'], ['I01.076.201.450.281', 'I01.880.853.100.257'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['F01.393.398', 'F02.463.425.420'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.829.379'], ['F01.829.458.410'], ['F01.658', 'F01.752.543.500.750'], ['F04.711.647.513'], ['F04.096.628.065'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.978.810']... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
An integrated high-throughput data acquisition system for biological solution X-ray scattering studies. | A fully automated high-throughput solution X-ray scattering data collection system has been developed for protein structure studies at beamline 4-2 of the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource. It is composed of a thin-wall quartz capillary cell, a syringe needle assembly on an XYZ positioning arm for sample deliv... | ['Automation, Laboratory', 'Crystallography, X-Ray', 'Proteins', 'Proteomics', 'Scattering, Small Angle', 'Software', 'Synchrotrons'] | 22,514,181 | [['E05.064', 'J01.897.104.416'], ['E05.196.309.742.225'], ['D12.776'], ['H01.158.201.843', 'H01.158.273.180.350.700', 'H01.158.273.343.350.700', 'H01.181.122.738'], ['E05.196.822.830', 'G01.867.755'], ['L01.224.900'], ['E07.710.680.700']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Improved outcome in haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis after bone marrow transplantation from related and unrelated donors: a single-centre experience of 12 patients. | Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an autosomal recessive disease with histiocytic and lymphocytic infiltrations in multiple organs. Cure seems possible only by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT), but matched sibling donors (MSD) are restricted and high mortality rates are associated with BMT from u... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Bone Marrow Transplantation', 'Child', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Graft vs Host Disease', 'Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Tissue Donors', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 10,520,013 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E02.095.147.725.040', 'E04.936.580.040'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['C20.452'], ['C15.604.250.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['M01.898'], ['E01.789.800', ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Evidence-based nursing education: effective use of instructional design and simulated learning environments to enhance knowledge transfer in undergraduate nursing students. | Much confidence has been placed in the nursing profession's potential to positively impact the U.S. health care system. However, concerns about patient safety and quality beckon health care providers to reassess traditional practices. Professional nursing programs aim to prepare novice nurses with strong clinical skill... | ['Education, Nursing', 'Evidence-Based Nursing', 'Humans', 'Learning', 'Models, Educational', 'Students, Nursing'] | 23,910,921 | [['I02.358.462'], ['H02.249.875', 'H02.478.197'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425', 'F02.784.629.529'], ['E05.599.545', 'I02.903.302'], ['M01.848.769.685']] | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
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