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Background {#Sec1}
==========
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a form of thromboembolic disease that is potentially life-threatening. The global burden of PE has not been estimated; however, it accounts for 100,000 deaths in the USA annually \[[@CR1]\]. Despite being a common condition, PE can pose a diagnostic challenge be... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Related literature {#sec1}
==================
For useful applications of supramolecular coordination polymers, see: Janiak (2003[@bb7]); Rao *et al.* (2004[@bb10]); James (2003[@bb6]); Dietzel *et al.* (2005[@bb4]); Zhang *et al.* (2007[@bb17]). For related crystal structures, see: Kim *et al.* (2003[@bb8]); Go *et a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
HIV-2 infections gagged {#cesec10}
=======================
Although some people infected with HIV-2 progress to AIDS, most have low viral loads and remain healthy. Antigen-specific T cells control many chronic viral infections but are insufficient to control HIV-1 infections. Might they control [HIV-2 infections](10.1... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR/erbB1/HER1) is a member of the erbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases that play a critical role in a number of physiological processes and are additionally implicated in the progression and prognosis of certain cancer types ([@B38]). Additionally, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
As early as the Fourth century, Aristotle described lymphatic vessels as fibers positioned between blood vessels and nerves, containing colorless liquid ([@B1]). While our understanding of the lymphatic system has advanced since Aristotle\'s time, the functional significance of the lymp... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
In response:
My colleague and I appreciate the letter submitted by Kim et al.[@B1] regarding our recently published article, which demonstrated that ticagrelor treatment showed less temporal variability of platelet reactivity compared to clopidogrel treatment although platelet inhibition of ticagrelor treatment was st... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
{
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} | |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Introduction {#s1}
============
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune inflammatory disease that primarily involves the joints. Over the past years, research focusing on the earliest stage of RA has led to the discovery of RA-related systemic inflammation and autoimmunity in the pre-clinical stage. The pre... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
Brazil has made advancements with its Unified Health System (SUS) by establishing universal and full care as its principles and by increasing the coverage of its Primary Health Care (PHC), through Family Health Care Strategy (FHCS). However, the biomedical health care model prevails, and it g... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Ashkenazi, A., Viard, M., Unger, L., Blumenthal, R., Shai, Y. Sphingopeptides: dihydrosphingosine‐based fusion inhibitors against wild‐type and enfuvirtide‐resistant HIV‐1. FASEB J. 26, 4628--4636 (2012). <http://www.fasebj.org> 22872679
This article includes supplemental data. Please visit <http://www.fasebj.org> to ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the manuscript and its Supporting Information files.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
Ewing sarcoma (ES) is the second most common bone sarcoma affecting children and adolescents. Despite advancements in treatment leading to improved outcomes for localized disease over time, prognoses ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-vetsci-05-00066}
===============
Animal welfare and ethics (AWE) is an integral and growing component of modern veterinary education \[[@B1-vetsci-05-00066]\]. The reasons for this include an increasing community concern about animal welfare \[[@B2-vetsci-05-00066],[@B3-vetsci-05-00066]\] and gr... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Revised. Amendments from Version 1
==================================
The current version has been markedly improved by the reviewers\' suggestions namely by improving the clarity and focus of the manuscript. This included changing the title, refocusing the discussion and a clearer accounting of the study\'s limitatio... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-ijerph-15-02856}
===============
Recently, government authorities and employers have become increasingly interested in industrial accidents owing to the tremendous cost of occupational injuries. It is estimated that occupational factors are responsible for 8.8% of the global burden of death beca... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Motivated by their various novel properties, engineered nanomaterials have been increasingly considered as biomaterials for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications [@pone.0065756-Saito1]. Among these nanotechnology-derived nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have stimulated a grea... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Recently, the incidence of lifestyle-related diseases including metabolic disorders has been expanding in parallel with rapid economic development in advanced countries. The principle therapeutic policy for these diseases lies in the improvement of dietary habits and the increase of physical acti... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a borderland between the cognitive changes of aging and very early dementia [@bib1]. Cumulative dementia incidence is 14.9% in individuals with MCI older than 65 years after merely 2 years of follow-up [@bib2]. Although some patients could reve... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the paper.
Introduction {#sec005}
============
Colorectal cancer (CRC) causes more than 600,000 deaths per year worldwide and it is the third most common cause of cancer death. In Brazil, about 32,600 people are diagnosed with CRC, causing around 14,000 deaths each year\[[@pone.0175409.re... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
The overall survival rate in bladder cancer patients with metastatic disease is suboptimal and has not significantly changed in the past several decades^[@CR1],[@CR2]^. Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has recently demonstrated promising anti-tumor effects. At present, there ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
With advances in cancer treatments, the numbers of cancer survivors increased quickly.^[@bib1]^ However, a medical survey of 1807 cancer survivors followed for 7 years showed that 33% died of heart diseases.^[@bib2]^ Despite doxorubicin (DOX) effectiveness against cancer, dose-dependent cardiotoxicity restricts its lon... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
Activation of the N~2~ bond---the second strongest chemical bond known---is of both fundamental and commercial interest. Despite its great abundance in the atmosphere, N~2~ must first be converted into a form that can be metabolized by living organisms \[for example, ammonia (NH~3~), amines, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec0001}
===============
Intraventricular haemorrhage arises from the germinal matrix (GM-IVH) -- a highly vascularised transient structure of the pre-term brain ([@bib0012]). GM-IVH presents during the first postnatal week and its cause is unclear, although it is associated with respiratory distress... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Management of patients with thoracoabdominal injuries forms a crucial part of our day to day management of trauma patients for a number of reasons. Missed traumatic diaphragmatic injuries (TDI) following penetrating thoracoabdominal injuries can result in catastrophic complications both i... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction
===============
Sparkling wine represents a small but significant proportion (\~10%, 37 ML in 2012) of the Australian wine industry's total production \[[@B1-molecules-20-08341]\]. The Australian sparkling wine market comprises white and rosé Moscato, and white, rosé and red sparkling wines, both as mo... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Conversational systems are some of the most important advancements in the area of Artificial Intelligence (AI). In conversational AI, dialogue systems can be either an open-domain chit-chat model or a task-specific goal-oriented model. Task-specific systems focus on particular tasks s... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Cancer is among the first causes of death in millions of individuals throughout the world \[[@B1]\]. The development of adverse effects and resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, as well as the difficulty inherent to the elimination of metastatic cells, are some of the ele... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
In collaboration with [C&EN](http://cen.acs.org/index.html).
Paola D'Angelo's mission is to help U.S. soldiers accomplish theirs. At the [U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development, & Engineering Center](http://www.nsrdec.army.mil/), the bioengineer develops high-tech fabrics for combat clothing to keep soldiers s... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
Ocular melanomas are the second most common type of malignant melanomas following cutaneous melanomas. The rate of misdiagnosis among ophthalmologists outside specialist ocular oncology centers has decreased but the problem persists since Shields and Zimmerman's description of "pseudomelanoti... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
###### Key messages
Standardised and regular screening for organ involvement is advocated in systemic sclerosis (SSc), and contributes to prolonged survival.Patients with SSc prefer regular standardised diagnostic testing in a day-care setting.An annual, comprehensive diagnostic and multidisciplinary 2-day care pathwa... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
To the Editor,
We have greatly enjoyed reading the recently published article by Pathak LA et al. [@bib0005]. There is an overwhelming evidence that gender disparities do exist in the risk factor profile and the management of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) [@bib0010]. The authors have retrospectively anal... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
The clinical symptoms associated with the Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection are various digestive and extra-digestive manifestations. In practice, the clinical symptomatology is dominated by dyspeptic syndromes consisting of epigastric pain, gastric burns and nausea. Other clinical sy... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
I[NTRODUCTION]{.smallcaps} {#sec1-1}
==========================
Dental caries is an outcome of interaction between oral environment and the host. The caries process begins with loss of apatite crystals and ends with cavitation. Owing to its multifactorial etiology, dentists are left with surgical restorative intervent... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Natural and alternative medicines are commonly used for the treatment or prevention of various diseases worldwide. However, the available data regarding their mechanisms of action and potential toxicity are limited and urgently needed. Nephrotoxicity is a serious side effect of several commonly used natural products an... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Epigenome-wide association studies \[[@CR1]--[@CR7]\], including ours \[[@CR8], [@CR9]\] have identified large panels of genes with aberrant DNA methylation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In two previous studies, we found an overlap of 402 significantly hypermethylated and 985 hypomet... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Persistence of the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in the liver leads to the development of liver fibrosis over the course of decades \[[@CR1]\]. This process of liver fibrosis progression is a complex interplay between activated T-cells, activated stellate cells and apoptosis of injured hepa... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the paper.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the polycystic kidney and hepatic disease 1 (*PKHD1*) gene and affects \~ 1 in 20,000 children \[[@pone.0163063.ref001]--[@pone.0163063.ref004... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
The nucleus is a complex environment where biochemical reactions are spatially organized in an interaction network devoted to transcription, replication, or repair of the genome ([@bib52]). Molecular interactions relevant to gene regulation involve transcription factors (TFs) that bind ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Ukraine is the second largest country in Eastern Europe, with an estimated population of about 48 million. Political independence in Ukraine and surrounding Eastern European countries in the early 1990s has been associated with a rapid increase in the supply, use, and negative public health conse... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
The deep impact on health from chemical pollutants \[[@B1]\] is now a main concern of governmental policies in most countries. As well as airborne nanoparticles and chemicals \[[@B2]\], airborne bacterial and fungal contaminants are also of major importance in human health \[[@B3],[@B4]\]. These ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION {#sec1-1}
============
Root canal microflora is the foremost cause of periradicular pathosis. A complex root canal system anatomy makes elimination of micro-organisms difficult and irrigants are essential since canal instrumentation alone is unable to remove all tissue remnants and debris. The desirable p... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) results from a defect of hepatic enzyme uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UROD). The impaired UROD activity in the liver causes accumulation of uro and heptacarboxylated porphyrins, which act as photosensitizer in the skin and give symptoms in the form of bulla... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
**Ethics**
**Informed Consent:** All subjects in the study gave written informed consent or the institutional review board waived the need to obtain informed consent.
**Peer-review:** Externally and internally peer-reviewed.
**Authorship Contributions**
Surgical and Medical Practices: W.M., M.P., C.R., S.P., Concep... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Minias P, Podlaszczuk P. Longevity is associated with relative brain size in birds. Ecol Evol. 2017;7:3558--3566. <https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2961>
1. Introduction {#ece32961-sec-0001}
===============
Brains of higher vertebrates show immense variation in size, both in absolute terms and after controlling for the e... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Mr. Laszek Herbowski, we would like to thank you for your time and patience in writing your comment on our article. The fact that the published article caught your attention and opened a comments section is very important to us. I think the most correct approach is to try to answer exactly, in the order pointed out by ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-molecules-23-01263}
===============
Fungi are one of the most important sources of new drugs or lead compounds; many important medicines have been discovered directly from fungi or developed based on their secondary metabolites \[[@B1-molecules-23-01263]\], such as the antibiotic penicillin, ant... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION {#sec1-1}
============
In orthodontics, the force that is applied to the teeth is analogous to the pharmacologic agents in medicine. So, as important it is for a physician, the good knowledge of pharmacology, a thorough understanding of underlying biomechanical principles is essential to the practice of O... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was first reported in Asia in February 2003. Over a few months, the disease spread from its likely origin in Southern China to more than two dozen countries in North America, South America, Europe and Asia with more than 8400 cases of infection.[@bib1] SARS is characterized by h... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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INTRODUCTION {#sec1-1}
============
Calcification is a process in which calcium salts build up in soft tissues, causing it to harden. Pathologic calcification implies the abnormal deposition of calcium salts together with traces of iron, magnesium and other mineral salts. Calcinosis is an abnormal condition characteri... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Introduction {#s1}
============
Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) obtained from endometrial tissue have become one of the most promising candidates in the field of stem cell therapies. They are involved in the dynamic remodeling and regeneration of human endometrium, being necessary for normal tissue self-renewal. In bibl... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-nutrients-08-00819}
===============
Across the world, the number of hungry people is still unacceptably high, and approximately 800 million people do not eat enough food to live and an active and healthy life \[[@B1-nutrients-08-00819]\]. Therefore, food insecurity (i.e., uncertainty of having, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Vitamin A is an essential nutrient involved in myriad physiological functions, including gene expression, immunity, reproduction, and growth \[[@B1]\]. However, its role in glucose metabolism is less well understood. Vitamin A is obtained in the diet in two forms: preformed vita... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Related literature {#sec1}
==================
For background to proton-transfer compounds, see: Aghabozorg *et al.* (2008[@bb3]). For related structures, see: Aakeröy *et al.* (1998[@bb1]); Aghabozorg *et al.* (2006[@bb2]); Al-Allaf *et al.* (2003[@bb4]); Fu *et al.* (2005[@bb7]); Linden *et al.* (2003[@bb8]); Moghimi... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Background and Introduction {#sec1-1}
==============================
Worldwide, there were 37.9 million people living with HIV (PLH) in 2018 and about 65% had access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) by June 2019. [@ref1] Eastern and Southern Africa bear the biggest burden of the epidemic[@ref1] and Uganda is no exce... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
**Dear Editor**
Concerning the recent article published in your journal on antibiofilm surface functionalization of catheters.[@b1-ijn-7-2997] This is an admirable approach to inhibit biofilm formation on the surfaces of various implants. Currently, a number of biomedical devices and implants are commonly used in hosp... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
The percentage of patients with major trauma suffering from associated chest injuries is nearly 50% \[[@CR1]\]. Multiple-trauma is often associated with traumatic lung injury of different severity \[[@CR2]\], where the reported mortality of chest trauma can be as high as 60% \[[@CR3]\]. S... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Case Report {#sec1}
==============
An 83-year-old woman, with prior hypertension and dyslipidemia, presented to the emergency room for sudden dysarthria and facial paralysis. Physical examination was unremarkable, except a mitral regurgitation murmur. Biological tests were normal. Cerebral computed tomography (CT) ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Recent technological advances in endoscopy have supported a flood of new diagnostic methods, collectively reported as "Consensus Terminology" \[[@B1]\]. The narrow band imaging (NBI) used in this study fits into the well-studied image-enhancing endoscopy (IEE) category \[[@B2]--... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-ijms-20-01816}
===============
White adipose tissue is a specialized organ that stores fat and releases lipid droplets in response to various signals \[[@B1-ijms-20-01816]\]. Meanwhile, an increasing number of studies have shown that adipose tissue also regulates metabolic homeostasis by secreti... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Plain English summary {#Sec1}
=====================
Antenatal care is the care which provided for the mother during pregnancy to improve the health of the mother and unborn baby. World health organization is recommended for booking the services before the first trimester or 12 weeks of gestation. However, according to... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
To the Editor: {#Sec1}
==============
I read with interest the recently published article by Rizzo et al. \[[@CR1]\] and I would like to share my experience as an Italian andrologist working at the front line in Covid-19 wards in Valle d'Aosta, the Italian region with the highest rate of infection with coronavirus bas... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in patients undergoing major cardiac surgery, those receiving nephrotoxic drugs and those experiencing hemorrhage, dehydration or septic shock^[@CR1]^. AKI is characterized by an abrupt decrease in the glomerular filtration rate and i... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
The Wnt pathway is involved in different cellular processes, such as cell fate decisions, cell survival, cell growth, and differentiation, that are responsible for homeostasis of various organs in mammals. Most knockout animals of Wnt-regulated signaling molecules harbor severe phenotypes, in... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
The Gram-positive pathogen Group B *Streptococcus* (GBS, *Streptococcus agalactiae*) is a major cause of pneumonia, sepsis and meningitis in human newborns [@pone.0002446-Gibbs1], [@pone.0002446-Pettersson1]. Despite recent advances in universal screening and intrapartum antibiotic prop... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
**Specifications table**TableSubject area*Biology*More specific subject area*Toxicology, Plant virus*Type of data*Table*How data was acquired*Analytical balance HR-250AZ (AND, Japan). Phagocytic index was counted with a Vybrant Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) on BX43 system microscope (Olympus, J... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
War and peace have profound direct and indirect impacts on health ([@R1]). In many African countries, civil wars have become endemic; almost 20% of sub-Saharan Africa's population now lives in countries that are at war ([@R2]). Different studies have documented the effect of war on health ([@R3],[@R4]).
Sudan is the l... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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1. Introduction {#sec1-ijms-18-00835}
===============
Macrophages are found in all tissues and play important roles in development, homeostasis, tissue repair, and immunity \[[@B1-ijms-18-00835]\]. Traditionally, it was thought that tissue macrophages originated from the infiltration and differentiation of circulating... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-sensors-20-03296}
===============
The recent development of fifth-generation communication technology (5G) and Internet-of-Things (IoT) have ensured road safety specially in the field of vehicle maintenance, better transportation, navigation, and environmental controls. IoT equipped with a large... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s0005}
============
Although the exact etiology of NEC remains elusive, multiple risk factors have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease.[@bib1] NEC develops in a susceptible host, typically a premature infant or an infant with congenital heart disease. Such patients often suffer from hypox... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Motivation {#s1a}
----------
The retinal vessel width relationship at vessel branch points in fundus images is an important risk factor of retinal and systemic disease, including ischemic heart disease, hypertension and brain abnormalities, [@pone.0049668-Doubal1], [@pone.0049668-Parr1... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
National programmes in the Greater Mekong subregion (GMS) have greatly intensified malaria control and elimination activities in the past decade \[[@CR1]\]. Within the region (comprising Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and Yunnan province in China) morbidity has decreased by... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Sunlight is arguably the most sustainable source of energy for mankind. Nature has evolved very efficient molecular processes for the conversion of solar energy that have provided inspiration for the design of man-made photovoltaic materials and provide natural components that can be ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Main text {#Sec1}
=========
H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been circulating in multiple avian species and are repeatedly transmitted to mammals, including humans and pigs \[[@CR1]--[@CR3]\]. In addition, since H9N2 viruses cause mild infections in humans, causing a typical human flu-like illness that can eas... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#sec1-1}
============
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide. In 2017, 10 million people got infected by TB and 1,6 million died from the disease. Indonesia is one of the eight countries that counted for two thirds of the new TB case alongside India, China, The Philippines, Paki... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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*Please cite this paper as:* Balwani MR, Kute VB, Shah PR, Wakhare P, Trivedi HL. Secondary renal amyloidosis in a patient of pulmonary tuberculosis and common variable immunodeficiency. J Nephropharmacol. 2015;4(2):69-71.
Implication for health policy/practice/research/medical education: {#imp1}
=====================... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Sir,
I would like to thank B. Joob and V. Wiwanitkit for their comments on the case report of "Diabetic papillopathy with macular edema treated with intravitreal bevacizumab", which was published in Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, issue of September 2011.\[[@ref1]\] They were concerned about two points: complications a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Dear Editor,
Thank you for inviting us to reply to a "Comment" paper to our published paper "Maternal Exposure to Domestic Hair Cosmetics and Occupational Endocrine Disruptors Is Associated with a Higher Risk of Hypospadias in the Offspring" (Authors: Elodie Haraux, Karine Braun, Philippe Buisson, Erwan Stéphan-Blanch... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The products of the 19 Fanconi anemia (FA) genes play important and often biochemically collaborative roles in the repair of DNA interstrand crosslinks and regulation of cellular responses to the genotoxic stress imposed by cellular replication. In response to exogenous and endogenous (e.g. aldehydes) cross-linking age... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Early detection of glaucoma and its progression is important to treat the disease in a timely manner and to prevent visual disability. Glaucoma is caused by retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axonal injury at the level of the optic nerve head. However, there is growing evidence that measuremen... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Distal radius fractures (DRF) are among - if not the - most common fractures. In adults, they are often referred to as osteoporosis indicator fractures because their incidence increases from age 45. There is a second incidence peak between the age of 8 to 14 with a male predominance. The etiology... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Although health literacy is an important predictor of health status \[[@CR1]\], it seems that a small percentage of people are adequately health-literate \[[@CR2]\]. Taking into account that it is difficult for the general population to follow the development of treatments in medicine, th... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#s0010}
===============
If the ambition of every bacterium is to become two bacteria ([@bib0120]), then the ambition of every plasmid is to make sure it gets into both of them. To persist in a cell population a plasmid must minimise the probability of loss at division and neutralise the growth advanta... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the paper.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
Today, plant secondary substances, especially polyphenols, get more and more into the focus of medical research. In South Africa, polyphenol-rich herbal preparations made up from roots of *Pelargonium sidoides* and *Pelargonium reniforme* are... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
From the early 17th century, the interference of light has formed one of the most important topics in natural science^[@CR1]^. In modern quantum mechanics, the interference of photons is at the heart of understanding the superposition of quantum states and correlations between distinc... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
BACKGROUND {#s1}
==========
The host immune response to tuberculosis remains incompletely understood, but neutrophils are increasingly recognized as having important protective and pathogenic roles.^[@R1]--[@R3]^
Neutrophils are professional phagocytes which internalize mycobacteria to kill them,^[@R2]^ traffic them ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Published: October 9, 2018
Introduction {#sec1}
============
The CNS regulates glucose homeostasis by modulation of peripheral insulin sensitivity and hepatic glucose production (HGP) ([@bib29], [@bib30]). Insulin and leptin play a key role acting on hypothalamic arcuate nucleus agouti-related peptide (AgRP) and pro-... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
{
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} | |
Background
==========
Disabling pansclerotic morphea is an extremely rare and severe disorder in children, systemic treatment with corticosteroids and methotrexate (MTX) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) are the most common therapies. However, patients can develop severe disabilities. Autologous stem cell transplantion (... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Related literature {#sec1}
==================
For a related structure, see: Prasath *et al.* (2010[@bb3]).
Experimental {#sec2}
============
{#sec2.1}
### Crystal data {#sec2.1.1}
C~19~H~16~FNO*M* *~r~* = 293.33Monoclinic,*a* = 10.069 (2) Å*b* = 24.683 (5) Å*c* = 13.275 (3) Åβ = 111.97 (3)°*V* = 3059.7 (13) Å^3^*... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-sensors-20-02119}
===============
As well known, the problem of energy shortage in the world becomes serious. Solar energy has become an important new energy because of its cleanness and sustainability. According to the report of the International Energy Agency (IEA), the installed number of pho... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
CASE DESCRIPTION
================
A 43-year-old Caucasian male initiated myalgias and symmetric loss of muscle strength in the upper and lower limbs, but especially at the shoulder and pelvic girdle. Creatinine phosphokinase (CK) was elevated (713 U/l, normal reference 10--172 U/l) as well as aldolase (8.9 U/l, normal... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The Executive Director of WHO\'s Division for Universal Health Coverage died on Jan 24, 2020
Peter Salama, an Australian-born epidemiologist who occupied a series of leadership roles in global health, died suddenly aged 51, WHO announced on 24 January.
Salama, who died of a reported heart attack, was head of WHO\'s U... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Hereditary gelsolin amyloidosis (AGel amyloidosis; OMIM\#105120), also called Meretoja syndrome according to the Finnish ophthalmologist Jouko Meretoja who first described it in 1969 \[[@CR1]\], is an autosomal dominantly inherited systemic amyloidosis. The most common clinical signs in p... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The Dimensions of Tobacco Dependence Scale (DTDS)[@b1-sart-3-2009-001] was developed in response to the recognized need for a multi-dimensional measure of tobacco dependence for the study of emerging tobacco dependence in adolescent populations.[@b2-sart-3-2009-001],[@b3-sart-3-2009-001] Based on our previous qualitati... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
Major Depressive Disorder is an important global public health problem associated with the significant burden and is projected to be the second leading cause of disability by 2020 \[[@R1]\]. Prevalence figures worldwide range between 4.2 -- 17% and a systematic review of studies from Pakistan... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-nanomaterials-09-01340}
===============
Carbon nanomaterials have been the most attractive nanomaterials since the discovery of fullerene, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and graphene \[[@B1-nanomaterials-09-01340],[@B2-nanomaterials-09-01340],[@B3-nanomaterials-09-01340]\]. Carbon nanomaterials find v... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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