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Central service department: past, present, future. | Medical and nursing practices are changing. The diagnosis and treatment of patient illness are supported by sophisticated medical equipment. With all these new technologies, it is only logical that the role of the central service department must change. The well-planned and well-managed central service department will ... | ['Central Supply, Hospital', 'Education, Continuing', 'Personnel, Hospital', 'Sterilization'] | 7,278,745 | [['N02.278.216.500.968.260', 'N04.452.442.452.422.260'], ['I02.358.212'], ['M01.526.485.740', 'N02.360.740'], ['N06.850.780.200.450.850']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of 3,3'-di-iodothyronine and 3,5-di-iodothyronine on rat liver mitochondria. | In the present study we report that 3,3',5-tri-iodothyronine (T3) as well as two iodothyronines (3,5-di-iodothyronine (3,5-T2) and 3,3'-di-iodothyronine (3,3'-T2)) significantly influence rat liver mitochondrial activity. Liver oxidative capacity (measured as cytochrome oxidase activity/g wet tissue) in hypothyroid com... | ['Animals', 'Diiodothyronines', 'Electron Transport Complex IV', 'Hypothyroidism', 'Male', 'Mitochondria, Liver', 'Proteins', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Triiodothyronine, Reverse'] | 8,381,457 | [['B01.050'], ['D06.472.931.740.180', 'D12.125.072.050.767.741.180'], ['D05.500.562.374', 'D08.811.600.250.687', 'D08.811.682.285', 'D12.776.157.530.450.250.875.304', 'D12.776.543.277.687', 'D12.776.543.585.450.250.875.484'], ['C19.874.482'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.564.461', 'A11.284.835.626.461'], ['D12.776'], ['B0... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Crystal structures of two forms of a 14-mer RNA/DNA chimer duplex with double UU bulges: a novel intramolecular U*(A x U) base triple. | The RNA/DNA 14-mer, (gguauuucgguaCc)2 with consecutive uridine bulges (underlined) on each strand has been determined in two crystal forms, spermine bound (Sp-form) and spermine free (Sp-free). The former was solved by the MAD method with three-wavelength data collected at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL); the late... | ['Chimera', 'Crystallography', 'DNA', 'Ligands', 'Magnesium', 'Models, Molecular', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes', 'RNA', 'Spermine'] | 11,680,847 | [['B05.200'], ['E05.196.309', 'H01.181.529.240'], ['D13.444.308'], ['D27.720.470.480'], ['D01.268.552.437', 'D01.268.557.500', 'D01.552.547.500'], ['E05.599.595'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G05.360.580'], ['D13.444.500'], ['D13.444.735'], ['D02.092.211.415.701.801.821', 'D02.092.782.802']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Correlation of metabolic syndrome clinical signs and genetic determinants at children with obese]. | UNLABELLED: The aim of the work was to study the clinical and genetic factors at children with obese that predispose to the development of MS, and the development of algorithm for generating risk of MS.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two comparable age and sex groups of children--148 children with obesity and 46--with normal bo... | ['Adolescent', 'Alleles', 'Apolipoprotein A-I', 'Apolipoprotein A-V', 'Apolipoproteins A', 'Apolipoproteins C', 'Apolipoproteins E', 'Child', 'Female', 'Genotype', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Metabolic Syndrome', 'Obesity, Abdominal', 'Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A', 'Polymorphism, Genetic'] | 21,033,077 | [['M01.060.057'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.030'], ['D10.532.091.200.100', 'D12.776.070.400.200.100', 'D12.776.521.120.200.100'], ['D10.532.091.200.575', 'D12.776.070.400.200.575', 'D12.776.521.120.200.575'], ['D10.532.091.200', 'D12.776.070.400.200', 'D12.776.521.120.200'], ['D10.532.091.400', 'D12.776.070.400.400', 'D12.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Analysis on the application of three methods for malaria diagnosis]. | Objective: To test the usage of microscopic examination, antigen detection(rapid dignostic test, RDT) and nucleic acid test(PCR) for detection of malaria cases.Methods: The blood test results for malaria and suspected malaria cases during 2012-2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Taking the confirmed cases as a gold sta... | ['Coinfection', 'Humans', 'Malaria', 'Microscopy', 'Plasmodium falciparum', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 30,133,243 | [['C01.218'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C01.610.752.530', 'C01.920.875'], ['E01.370.350.515', 'E05.595', 'H01.671.617.562'], ['B01.043.075.380.611.561'], ['E05.393.620.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N0... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Risk factors and survival outcome in cerebral metastatic breast cancer. | The development of brain metastases (BM) of primary breast cancer patients leads to limited survival. HER2-positive and triple-negative status are risk factors for the development of BM. Estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PR)/HER2 are important prognostic markers and are essential for effective treatment dec... | ['Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous', 'Adult', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast', 'Carcinoma, Lobular', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Immunoenzyme Techniques', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Grading', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Prognosis', 'Receptor, ErbB-2', 'Receptors, Estrogen', 'Receptors, Progesterone', 'Retr... | 24,504,842 | [['C04.557.470.200.025.075', 'C04.557.470.590.075'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.232.500', 'C04.557.470.615.132.500', 'C04.588.180.390', 'C17.800.090.500.390'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.305', 'C04.557.470.615.305', 'C04.588.180.437', 'C17.800.090.500.437'], ['E05.318.372.500.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Recognition masking-level differences for 10 CID W-1 spondaic words. | Psychometric functions for the S omicron N omicron and S pi N omicron conditions and masking level differences were obtained for a subgroup of 10 words having the largest masking-level differences of 36 CID W-1 spondaic words. The mean masking-level difference obtained from 36 young normal adults was 9.4 dB with a stan... | ['Adult', 'Auditory Threshold', 'Humans', 'Perceptual Masking', 'Psychometrics', 'Reference Values', 'Speech Discrimination Tests'] | 7,162,166 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.593.071.173', 'F02.463.593.710.190', 'G07.888.125.173'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.593.071.594', 'F02.463.593.932.733', 'G07.888.125.594'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.978.810'], ['E01.370.382.375.060.060.750']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
3D printing of hydrogel scaffolds for future application in photothermal therapy of breast cancer and tissue repair. | Surgical removal remains the main clinical approach to treat breast cancer, although risks including high local recurrence of cancer and loss of breast tissues are the threats for the survival and quality of life of patients after surgery. In this study, bifunctional scaffold based on dopamine-modified alginate and pol... | ['Animals', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Compressive Strength', 'Elastic Modulus', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Female', 'Hemolysis', 'Humans', 'Hydrogels', 'Hyperthermia, Induced', 'Mice', 'Phototherapy', 'Printing, Three-Dimensional', 'Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Tissue Scaffol... | 31,108,260 | [['B01.050'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['G01.374.180'], ['G01.374.590.605'], ['A11.436'], ['C23.550.403', 'G12.122.545'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D20.280.320.375', 'D26.255.165.320.375'], ['E02.565'], [... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Circulating metabolite predictors of glycemia in middle-aged men and women. | OBJECTIVE: Metabolite predictors of deteriorating glucose tolerance may elucidate the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. We investigated associations of circulating metabolites from high-throughput profiling with fasting and postload glycemia cross-sectionally and prospectively on the population level.RESEARCH DESIGN AND... | ['Alanine', 'Amino Acids, Branched-Chain', 'Blood Glucose', 'Fasting', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Orosomucoid', 'Phenylalanine', 'Pyruvic Acid', 'Tyrosine'] | 22,563,043 | [['D12.125.042'], ['D12.125.070'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['F01.145.407.400', 'G07.203.650.240.587', 'G07.203.650.353.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D12.776.124.050.600', 'D12.776.124.790.106.640', 'D12.776.377.715.085.640', 'D12.776.395.560.742'], ['D12.125.072.050... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of thyroxine on experimental bronchospasm in guinea pigs. | Effect of Thyroxine was studied in histamine induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs. Chronic treatment with the drug significantly protected against experimental bronchospasm. Thyroxine also potentiated salbutamol evoked bronchodilation in this experimental model. Up-regulation of beta-2 adrenoceptors in bronchial smooth ... | ['Albuterol', 'Animals', 'Bronchial Spasm', 'Bronchodilator Agents', 'Female', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Histamine', 'Male', 'Thyroxine'] | 8,550,129 | [['D02.033.100.291.057', 'D02.092.063.291.057', 'D02.092.471.683.061'], ['B01.050'], ['C08.127.321'], ['D27.505.696.663.050.110', 'D27.505.954.796.050.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['D02.092.211.215.501', 'D02.092.471.440', 'D03.383.129.308.373', 'D23.469.050.300'], ['D06.472.931.812', 'D12.125.072.050.76... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inhibition of bladder tumor cell implantation in cauterized urothelium, without inhibition of healing, by a fibronectin-related peptide (GRGDS). | BACKGROUND: Local recurrence after transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURB) is common and might be diminished if free tumor cells within the bladder are prevented from reattaching.METHODS: In vitro inhibition of murine bladder tumor cells to an approximation of urothelial matrix with agents that might block att... | ['Animals', 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'Cautery', 'Cell Adhesion', 'Epithelium', 'Extracellular Matrix', 'Female', 'Heparin', 'Mannose', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Neoplasm Transplantation', 'Oligopeptides', 'Urinary Bladder', 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'Wound Healing'] | 7,496,842 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.248'], ['E02.154', 'E04.014.170'], ['G04.022'], ['A10.272'], ['A11.284.295.310'], ['D09.698.373.400'], ['D09.947.875.359.588'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.520.420', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500.400.420'], ['E05.624'], ['D12.644.456'], ['A05... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telephone-linked care for physical activity: a qualitative evaluation of the use patterns of an information technology program for patients. | Automated health behavior interventions that involve discretionary use by patients or consumers over extended periods of time are becoming more common and it is generally assumed that adherence to the recommended schedule is related to the impact of the system on users. Yet reasons for use or non-use of such systems ha... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Attitude to Health', 'Biomedical Technology', 'Exercise Therapy', 'Female', 'Health Promotion', 'Humans', 'Internet', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Motor Activity', 'Patient Compliance', 'Telemedicine', 'Therapy, Computer-Assisted', 'United States'] | 15,896,695 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['J01.897.120.050'], ['E02.760.169.063.500.387', 'E02.779.483', 'E02.831.535.483'], ['I02.233.332.445', 'N02.421.726.407.579'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['L01.224.230.110.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F01.145.632', 'G11.427.4... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Process... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Bilateral intracerebellar calcification associated with cerebellar hematoma. Case report. | A case of bilateral intracerebellar calcificaiton associated with cerebellar hematoma on the left side is reported. Clinical and microscopic examination failed to clarify the causes of calcification and hematoma. It is postulated that hemorrhage occurred from time to time through the fragile calcified vessel walls, sin... | ['Adult', 'Calcinosis', 'Cerebellar Diseases', 'Female', 'Hematoma', 'Humans'] | 712,397 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C18.452.174.130'], ['C10.228.140.252'], ['C23.550.414.838'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Examining the impact of mixing child molesters and rapists in group-based cognitive-behavioral treatment for sexual offenders. | This study examines the relationship between recidivism rates, therapeutic climate, and composition of offenders in group-based cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for sexual offenders. The Group Environment Scale (GES) is employed to measure social climate. The GES is administered to 73 male sexual offenders in group... | ['Adult', 'Cognitive Behavioral Therapy', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Group Structure', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care', 'Pedophilia', 'Personality Inventory', 'Psychotherapy, Group', 'Rape', 'Secondary Prevention'] | 17,615,434 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F04.754.137.350'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['F01.829.316.274'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N04.761.559', 'N05.715.360.575'], ['F03.657.600'], ['F04.711.647.513'], ['F04.754.864.581'], ['I01.198.240.748.640', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
RECK is not an independent prognostic marker for breast cancer. | BACKGROUND: The REversion-inducing Cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motif (RECK) is a well-known inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and cellular invasion. Although high expression levels of RECK have already been correlated with a better clinical outcome for several tumor types, its main function, as well as... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cell Movement', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Female', 'GPI-Linked Proteins', 'Gene Expression', 'Humans', 'Kaplan-Meier Estimate', 'Matrix Metalloproteinase 9', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Grading', 'Prognosis', 'Proportional Ha... | 26,449,734 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D23.101.140'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['D12.776.395.550.448', 'D12.776.543.484.500', 'D12.776.543.550.418'], ['G05.297'], ['B01.0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An activity therapy group with children in an in-patient psychiatric setting. | This article describes a short-term activity discussion therapy group for severely disturbed children in an inpatient psychiatric unit. Major themes of the sessions are reported as well as clinical vignettes that assist in clarifying techniques and demonstrating the efficacy of these techniques. Co-leaders include a re... | ['Anger', 'Anxiety, Separation', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mental Disorders', 'Psychotherapy, Group', 'Psychotherapy, Multiple', 'Self Disclosure', 'Social Conditions'] | 6,657,822 | [['F01.470.093'], ['F03.080.300', 'F03.625.047'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F03'], ['F04.754.864.581'], ['F04.754.766'], ['F01.752.747.792.662'], ['I01.880.853.450', 'N01.824.827']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Multiple nuclear localization sequences allow modulation of 5-lipoxygenase nuclear import. | The nuclear import of proteins typically requires the presence of a nuclear localization sequence (NLS). Some proteins have more than one NLS, but the significance of having multiple NLSs is unclear. The enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) has three NLSs that, unlike the tight cluster of basic residues of the classical SV40 l... | ['Active Transport, Cell Nucleus', 'Animals', 'Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase', 'Cell Nucleus', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Green Fluorescent Proteins', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Lung', 'Macrophages', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Microscopy, Fluorescence', 'NIH 3T3 Cells', 'Nuclear Localization Signals', 'Plasmids', 'Rats', '... | 15,479,450 | [['G03.143.310.100', 'G03.143.700.100'], ['B01.050'], ['D08.811.682.690.416.583.500.055', 'D12.776.556.579.374.568.500.020'], ['A11.284.430.106', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.117'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['D12.776.532.265'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E0... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subunit interaction in B19 parvovirus empty capsids. | B19 parvovirus is a small single-stranded DNA virus with a genome that encodes only two structural proteins, designated VP1 and VP2. 60 copies of the structural proteins assemble into the viral capsid, with approximately 95% VP2 and 5% VP1. Recombinant empty capsids composed of VP2 alone or of VP2 and VP1 self-assemble... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Capsid', 'Capsid Proteins', 'Epitopes', 'Immune Sera', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Neutralization Tests', 'Parvovirus B19, Human', 'Rabbits'] | 7,516,147 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['A21.249.500.250'], ['D12.776.964.970.600.550'], ['D23.050.550'], ['A12.207.152.846.500', 'D12.776.124.486.485.114.573', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.573', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.573', 'D20.215.401'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['E01.370.225.812.735.550', 'E05.200.812.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Administration of exogenous testosterone in the adult rat and its effects on reproductive organs, sex hormones and body-weight. | The present experiment was performed to observe the effects produced by high dose of a testosterone ester on the reproductive organ and body weight changes in the adult rat, and to correlate these effects with the serum hormone changes. The present study has used the benzoate ester of testosterone (Testosterone benzoat... | ['Animals', 'Body Weight', 'Genitalia, Male', 'Gonadal Steroid Hormones', 'Male', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Testosterone'] | 11,508,071 | [['B01.050'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.100.100.160.120', 'G07.345.249.314.120'], ['A05.360.444'], ['D06.472.334.851'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.750'], ['D04.210.500.054.079.429.824', 'D06.472.334.851.968.984'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sterol carrier protein-2 deficiency attenuates diet-induced dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis in mice. | Intracellular cholesterol transport proteins move cholesterol to different subcellular compartments and thereby regulate its final metabolic fate. In hepatocytes, for example, delivery of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated cholesterol for bile acid synthesis or secretion into bile facilitates cholesterol elimina... | ['Animals', 'Atherosclerosis', 'Carrier Proteins', 'Cholesterol', 'Diet, Western', 'Dyslipidemias', 'Female', 'Gene Deletion', 'Intestinal Absorption', 'Lipoproteins, VLDL', 'Liver', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Triglycerides'] | 29,700,117 | [['B01.050'], ['C14.907.137.126.307'], ['D12.776.157'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938.208'], ['G07.203.650.240.310'], ['C18.452.584.500'], ['G05.365.590.762.320', 'G05.558.800.320'], ['G03.015.500.374.500', 'G03.787.024.500.374.500', 'G07.203.650.372.500', 'G07.690.725.015.500.374.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diffusion as a probe of the heterogeneity of antimicrobial peptide-membrane interactions. | Many antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) function by forming various oligomeric structures and/or pores upon binding to bacterial membranes. Because such peptide aggregates are capable of inducing membrane thinning and membrane permeabilization, we expected that AMP binding would also affect the diffusivity or mobility of th... | ['1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine', 'Animals', 'Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides', 'Cell Membrane Permeability', 'Diffusion', 'Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins', 'Lipid Bilayers', 'Magainins', 'Molecular Probes', 'Organotechnetium Compounds', 'Peptides', 'Phosphatidylcholines', 'Phosphatidylethanolamines... | 20,455,545 | [['D10.570.755.375.760.400.800.224'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.644.050', 'D12.776.543.695.054'], ['G03.143.335', 'G04.175'], ['G01.202', 'G02.196'], ['D12.644.276', 'D12.776.467', 'D23.529'], ['D10.570.510', 'J01.637.087.500.510'], ['D12.644.050.500', 'D12.776.543.695.054.500'], ['D27.505.259.750', 'D27.720.470.530'], ['D02.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Medical abortion using methotrexate and misoprostol. Efficacy and tolerability]. | UNLABELLED: Medical abortion means interruption of early pregnancy (usually before 9-th gestational week) as a result of administration of abortifacient drugs without surgical intervention.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of methotrexate plus misoprostol regimen as a method for early medical abor... | ['Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal', 'Abortion, Induced', 'Administration, Intravaginal', 'Administration, Oral', 'Adult', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Methotrexate', 'Misoprostol', 'Pregnancy'] | 16,028,385 | [['D27.505.696.875.131.100', 'D27.505.954.705.131.100'], ['E04.520.050'], ['E02.319.267.120.500'], ['E02.319.267.100'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E02.319.283'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D03.633.100.733.631.192.500'], ['D10.251.355.255.550.775.450.500', 'D23.469.050.175.725.775.450.500', 'D23.469.700.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Critical role for lysine 685 in gene expression mediated by transcription factor unphosphorylated STAT3. | STAT3 is a pleiotropic transcription factor that is activated by the phosphorylation of tyrosine 705 in response to many cytokines and growth factors. STAT3 without Tyr-705 phosphorylation (U-STAT3) is also a potent transcription factor, and its concentration in cells increases greatly in response to STAT3 activation b... | ['Acetylation', 'Angiotensin II', 'Cardiomegaly', 'Cell Line', 'Humans', 'Interleukin-6', 'Lysine', 'Mutation, Missense', 'Phosphorylation', 'Protein Processing, Post-Translational', 'STAT3 Transcription Factor', 'Transcriptional Activation'] | 25,217,633 | [['G02.111.012.052', 'G02.607.063.052', 'G03.040.052'], ['D06.472.699.094.078', 'D12.644.400.070.078', 'D12.644.456.073.041', 'D12.644.548.058.078', 'D12.776.631.650.070.078', 'D23.469.050.050.050'], ['C14.280.195', 'C23.300.775.250'], ['A11.251.210'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.374.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Effectiveness of topical bevacizumab in bilateral primary lipid keratopathy]. | CASE REPORT: A 75-year-old man with bilateral idiopathic lipid keratopathy underwent a penetrating keratoplasty in the left eye. One month later, there was deep corneal neovascularisation extending across the bed and the graft-host interface, with a whitish opacity surrounding the vessels. Topical bevacizumab (25mg/mL)... | ['Administration, Ophthalmic', 'Aged', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized', 'Bevacizumab', 'Corneal Neovascularization', 'Corneal Opacity', 'Humans', 'Keratoplasty, Penetrating', 'Lipids', 'Male', 'Microscopy, Acoustic', 'Secondary Prevention'] | 22,040,645 | [['E02.319.267.120.805'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224.060', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224.060', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224.200'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224.060.375', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224.060.438', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224.200.438'], ['C11.204.290', 'C23.550.589.500.435'], ['C11.2... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cervical enamel projection and intermediate bifurcational ridge correlated with molar furcation involvements. | In this study, we investigated the cervical enamel projection (CEP) and intermediate bifurcational ridge (IBR) correlated with localized molar furcation involvement (FI). Study samples consisting of 87 hopeless permanent mandibulars (56 first and 31 second molars), which required extraction for periodontal therapy, wer... | ['Coloring Agents', 'Dental Enamel', 'Dental Plaque Index', 'Female', 'Furcation Defects', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mandible', 'Methylene Blue', 'Molar', 'Periodontal Attachment Loss', 'Periodontal Index', 'Periodontal Pocket', 'Periodontics', 'Periodontitis', 'Prevalence', 'Probability', 'Radiography', 'Sex Factors', 'Tooth... | 9,249,641 | [['D27.720.233'], ['A14.549.167.900.255'], ['E05.318.308.980.438.300.300', 'E06.208.250', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438.300.325', 'N06.850.520.308.980.438.300.300', 'N06.890.160.090'], ['C07.465.714.204'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.502.632', 'A14.521.632'], ['D02.886.369.517', 'D... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Antipeptide antibodies to two distinct regions of the androgen receptor localize the receptor protein to the nuclei of target cells in the rat and human prostate. | We have developed polyclonal antibodies to two synthetic peptides corresponding to the amino-(N-)terminal or carboxyl-(C-)terminal segments of the human androgen receptor (hAR) protein, as deduced from the nucleic acid sequence of the androgen receptor cDNA. Immunoreactive antisera were identified by solid phase enzyme... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Cell Line', 'Cytosol', 'DNA', 'Escherichia coli', 'Gene Expression', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Male', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Orchiectomy', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Prostate', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Receptors, Androgen', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Transfection'] | 2,184,015 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['A11.251.210'], ['A11.284.430.214.200', 'A11.284.430.429.200', 'A11.284.835.450.200'], ['D13.444.308'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['G05.297'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.22... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C1q receptor on murine cells. | Different cells and cell lines of murine origin were tested for their capacity to bind the C subcomponent C1q by using biotinylated human C1q and streptavidin-FITC. Cytofluorometric analysis of splenocytes and thymocytes shows that the majority of C1q-reactive cells reside in the population of B cells and macrophages. ... | ['Animals', 'B-Lymphocytes', 'Chromatography, Affinity', 'Cross Reactions', 'Flow Cytometry', 'Hyaluronan Receptors', 'Lymphocyte Activation', 'Lymphocytes', 'Macrophages', 'Membrane Glycoproteins', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred Strains', 'Mitochondrial Proteins', 'Molecular Weight', 'Monocytes', 'Precipitin Tests', 'Receptors... | 2,391,418 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.063.438', 'A11.118.637.555.567.562', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.562', 'A15.382.032.438', 'A15.382.490.555.567.562'], ['E05.196.181.400.170'], ['G12.122.281'], ['E01.370.225.500.363.342', 'E01.370.225.500.386.350', 'E05.196.712.516.600.240.350', 'E05.200.500.363.342', 'E05.200.500.386.350', 'E05.242.36... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chlorpromazine alters cochlear mechanics and amplification: in vivo evidence for a role of stiffness modulation in the organ of corti. | Although prestin-mediated outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility provides mechanical force for sound amplification in the mammalian cochlea, proper OHC stiffness is required to maintain normal electromotility and to transmit mechanical force to the basilar membrane (BM). To investigate the in vivo role of OHC stiffness ... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Algorithms', 'Animals', 'Antipsychotic Agents', 'Basilar Membrane', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Biophysical Phenomena', 'Biophysics', 'Cell Membrane', 'Chlorpromazine', 'Cochlea', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Electric Stimulation', 'Electrophysiology', 'Evoked Potentials', 'Guinea Pigs... | 17,122,316 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['B01.050'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.331'], ['A09.246.300.246.125', 'A10.615.179.124'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['G01.154'], ['H01.158.344', 'H01.671.100'], ['A11.284.149'], ['... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Improving accuracy in simulated pharmacy assembly tasks using workspace interventions to enhance the cognitive environment. | In this study, the error-reducing effectiveness of two work-environment interventions was examined in a simulated pharmacy task. 110 participants worked for 3 to 4 hours filling approximately 110 orders for simulated drugs in a laboratory-based, controlled environment. One group of participants used a monitor-mounted c... | ['Achievement', 'Adult', 'Cognition', 'Environment', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Learning', 'Male', 'Pharmacy', 'Workplace'] | 12,831,271 | [['F01.658.059', 'F02.784.629.054'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.188'], ['G16.500.275', 'N06.230'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425', 'F02.784.629.529'], ['H02.646'], ['N01.824.245.925', 'N04.452.677.975']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Association between chronotype and diet in adolescents based on food logs. | Recent research revealed an association between chronotype and psychological constructs of eating behaviour. Here, we used food logs in adolescents and assessed their chronotype. We found that later bed and rise times were associated with the tendency to drink caffeinated drinks and eat fast food and to consume less da... | ['Adolescent', 'Adolescent Behavior', 'Biological Clocks', 'Child', 'Circadian Rhythm', 'Diet Records', 'Eating', 'Energy Intake', 'Feeding Behavior', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male'] | 19,447,353 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.145.022'], ['G07.180.562.094'], ['M01.060.406'], ['G07.180.562.190'], ['N04.452.859.360'], ['G07.203.650.283', 'G10.261.330'], ['G07.203.650.240.340'], ['F01.145.113.547', 'F01.145.407', 'G07.203.650.353'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Outcomes of preoperative radiotherapy and resection of retroperitoneal sarcoma. | BACKGROUND: Preoperative radiotherapy (RT) is an important component of the management of retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS). We aimed to establish the feasibility of this approach by determining the accuracy of computed tomography (CT)-guided core biopsy, proportion of patients completing treatment, rates of acute toxicity... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Biopsy, Large-Core Needle', 'Dose Fractionation, Radiation', 'Feasibility Studies', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoadjuvant Therapy', 'Neoplasm Recurrence, Local', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Radiography, Interventional', 'Radiotherapy, Adj... | 22,943,678 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100.119.750', 'E01.370.225.998.054.119.750', 'E01.370.388.100.100.750', 'E04.074.119.750', 'E04.665.100.750', 'E05.200.500.384.100.119.750', 'E05.200.998.054.119.750', 'E05.242.384.100.119.750'], ['E02.815.639.200'], ['E05.318.372.550', 'E05.337.675', 'N05.71... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Histological and ultrastructural variations after radiofrequency for soft palate in porcines]. | PURPOSE: To investigate the histological and ultrastructural variations after radiofrequency volumetric reduction of the soft palate in an animal model.METHODS: Thirteen porcines were used to evaluate the tissue response to radiofrequency for various time periods. They were divided into two groups. Group 1 was exposed ... | ['Animals', 'Palate, Soft', 'Swine'] | 15,619,700 | [['B01.050'], ['A14.549.617.780'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.880']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Differential concentrations of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and interleukin-8 within the fluid compartments present during the first trimester of pregnancy. | Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) are important chemokines which effect the chemotaxis of monocytes and neutrophils, respectively. There is increasing evidence that such chemokines play an integral role in the control and maintenance of a normal pregnancy from implantation to parturition. ... | ['Amniotic Fluid', 'Body Fluids', 'Chemokine CCL2', 'Embryo, Mammalian', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Interleukin-8', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Maintenance', 'Pregnancy Trimester, First'] | 9,756,313 | [['A12.098', 'A16.378.149'], ['A12.207'], ['D12.644.276.374.200.110.990.600', 'D12.776.467.374.200.110.990.600', 'D23.125.300.110.990.600', 'D23.469.200.110.990.600', 'D23.529.374.200.110.990.500'], ['A16.254'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.374.200.120.800', 'D12.644.276.374.465.312', ... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pseudocataplexy: gelastic-atonic seizures. | Gelastic-atonic seizures are characterized by laughing and then loss of muscle tone. They are difficult to differentiate from laughter-induced cataplexy and may be indicative of Niemann-Pick disease Type C or variants. We studied an 11-year-old girl who had gelastic-atonic seizures that were triggered by laughing. The ... | ['Cataplexy', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Laughter', 'Seizures'] | 6,541,315 | [['C10.886.425.800.200.750.500', 'F03.870.400.800.200.750.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.209.530.614'], ['C10.597.742', 'C23.888.592.742']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Flesinoxan challenge suggests that chronic treatment with paroxetine in rats does not desensitize receptors controlling 5-HT synthesis. | It has been proposed that the desensitization of 5-HT(1A) (5-hydroxytryptamine; serotonin) receptors following chronic therapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) is necessary for their therapeutic efficacy. Stimulation of the 5-HT(1A) receptors decreases serotonin (5-HT) synthesis and release, but it ... | ['Animals', 'Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation', 'Autoradiography', 'Binding, Competitive', 'Brain', 'Depressive Disorder', 'Down-Regulation', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'Drug Interactions', 'Male', 'Paroxetine', 'Piperazines', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A', 'Serotonin', 'Ser... | 18,786,747 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.427.700.122.050'], ['E01.370.225.750.132', 'E05.200.750.132', 'E05.799.256'], ['E05.196.080', 'G02.111.084', 'G02.111.570.120.309'], ['A08.186.211'], ['F03.600.300'], ['G02.111.240', 'G05.308.200', 'G07.690.773.937'], ['E02.319.283'], ['G07.690.773.968'], ['D03.383.621.600'], ['D03.383.606']... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The British Telecom radiopaging service in general practice. | This paper reports a new radiopaging service supplied by British Telecom that will eventually cover the whole United Kingdom. The use of this service by a three-man practice is described. The service is considered to be a major development in communications that will be of interest to most general practitioners. | ['Emergency Medical Service Communication Systems', 'Emergency Medical Services', 'England', 'Family Practice', 'Radio'] | 7,328,548 | [['N02.421.297.058'], ['N02.421.297'], ['Z01.542.363.300'], ['H02.403.340.500'], ['J01.897.280.500.739', 'L01.178.590.700', 'L01.178.820.090.739', 'L01.178.847.514']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Characterization of metallothionein isoforms by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with on-line post-column acidification and electrospray mass spectrometric detection. | Post-column acidification of the chromatographic effluent was developed to eliminate artefacts in investigations of the polymorphism of metallothionein (MT) by microbore reversed-phase HPLC with detection by pneumatically assisted electrospray mass spectrometry. Metallated species (Cd, Zn and mixed Cd-Zn complexes) wer... | ['Animals', 'Chromatography, Gel', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Chromatography, Ion Exchange', 'Isomerism', 'Liver', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Metallothionein', 'Rabbits'] | 9,923,079 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.196.181.400.250'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['E05.196.181.400.383'], ['G02.111.570.685', 'G02.607.445'], ['A03.620'], ['E05.196.566'], ['D12.776.556.670'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.968.700']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The effect of medial amygdalotomy and anterior hippocampotomy on behavior and seizures in epileptic patients. | In 70 patients with epilepsy and severe behavioural disturbances with EEG changes in the temporal regions, we performed EEG investigations of deep temporal structures, temporal cortex and scalp, using Talairach's stereotactic apparatus. Taking into account the recorded changes we performed 115 stereotactic lesions on t... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Amygdala', 'Child', 'Epilepsy', 'Female', 'Hippocampus', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mental Disorders', 'Palliative Care'] | 6,162,367 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Contribution of novel ATGL missense mutations to the clinical phenotype of NLSD-M: a strikingly low amount of lipase activity may preserve cardiac function. | The lack of adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), a patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing enzyme that hydrolyzes fatty acids from triacylglycerol (TAG) stored in multiple tissues, causes the autosomal recessive disorder neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy (NLSD-M). In two families of Lebanese and Italian o... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Blotting, Western', 'Cardiomyopathies', 'Chromatography, Thin Layer', 'Female', 'Fibroblasts', 'HeLa Cells', 'Humans', 'Lipase', 'Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors', 'Male', 'Microscopy, Fluorescence', 'Muscular Diseases', 'Mutagenesis, Site-Directed', 'Mutation, Missense', 'Reverse Transcriptase Polym... | 22,990,388 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['C14.280.238'], ['E05.196.181.400.537'], ['A11.329.228'], ['A11.251.210.190.400', 'A11.251.860.180.400', 'A11.436.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D08.811... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
False discovery rate estimation for frequentist pharmacovigilance signal detection methods. | Pharmacovigilance systems aim at early detection of adverse effects of marketed drugs. They maintain large spontaneous reporting databases for which several automatic signaling methods have been developed. One limit of those methods is that the decision rules for the signal generation are based on arbitrary thresholds.... | ['Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems', 'Algorithms', 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'Decision Support Systems, Clinical', 'False Positive Reactions', 'Humans', 'Pattern Recognition, Automated'] | 19,432,790 | [['E05.337.800.120', 'N02.421.668.320.120'], ['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['E05.245.380', 'E05.318.740.300', 'L01.313.500.750.190.380', 'N05.715.360.750.300', 'N06.850.520.830.300'], ['L01.313.500.750.300.190'], ['E01.354.506'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['L01.399.750']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Basal metabolic rate is overestimated by predictive equation in college-age women of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]. | Since the World Health Organization suggested predictive equations for basal metabolic rate (BMR) in 1985 there has been great interest in their validity in different populations worldwide. It has been shown that these equations overestimate BMR in some populations, particularly the ones living in the tropics. There is... | ['Adult', 'Basal Metabolism', 'Body Height', 'Body Mass Index', 'Brazil', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Reference Values'] | 10,667,262 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G03.295.154'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.160.100', 'E05.041.124.160.500', 'G07.100.100.160.100', 'G07.345.249.314.100'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.978.810']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Appropriateness of indications for diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: association with relevant endoscopic disease. | BACKGROUND: Since the institution of open access endoscopy units there has been a considerable increase of referrals for UGI examinations. Therefore, guidelines for the appropriate use of UGI endoscopy are needed.METHODS: The outcome of first diagnostic UGI endoscopy was prospectively assessed for several referral indi... | ['Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Diseases', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Selection', 'Prospective Studies', 'Referral and Consultation'] | 8,566,625 | [['E01.370.372.250.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250', 'E04.210.240.250', 'E04.502.250.250.250'], ['C06.405'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.581.500.653', 'N04.590.731'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.625', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.650', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.650'], ['N04.452.758.8... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
All-trans retinoic acid preconditioning enhances proliferation, angiogenesis and migration of mesenchymal stem cell in vitro and enhances wound repair in vivo. | OBJECTIVES: Stem cell therapy is considered to be a suitable alternative in treatment of a number of diseases. However, there are challenges in their clinical application in cell therapy, such as to reduce survival and loss of transplanted stem cells. It seems that chemical and pharmacological preconditioning enhances ... | ['Animals', 'Cell Movement', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cyclooxygenase 2', 'Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors', 'Enzyme Activation', 'Femur', 'Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1', 'Male', 'Mesenchymal Stem Cells', 'Neovascularization, Physiologic', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Receptors, CXCR4', 'Signal Transduction', 'Sk... | 27,862,498 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['A11.251'], ['D08.811.600.720.750'], ['D27.505.519.389.310.500', 'D27.505.696.663.850.014.040.500.500.500', 'D27.505.954.158.030.500.500', 'D27.505.954.329.030.500.500'], ['G02.111.263', 'G03.328'], ['A02.835.232.043.150'], ['D12.776... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DNA damage induced by micro- and nanoparticles--interaction with FPG influences the detection of DNA oxidation in the comet assay. | Reliable methods for evaluation of toxicity from particles, such as manufactured nanoparticles, are needed. One promising tool is the comet assay, often used to measure DNA breaks (strand breaks and alkali-labile sites) as well as oxidatively damaged DNA, the latter by addition of specific DNA repair enzymes such as fo... | ['Bronchi', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Comet Assay', 'DNA', 'DNA Damage', 'DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase', 'Guanine', 'Humans', 'Metal Nanoparticles', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Pulmonary Alveoli', 'Reactive Oxygen Species'] | 22,447,192 | [['A04.411.125'], ['A11.251'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['E05.196.401.153.150', 'E05.301.300.100.150', 'E05.393.560.150', 'E05.940.560.150'], ['D13.444.308'], ['G05.200'], ['D08.811.074.249.500', 'D08.811.277.450.430.099.500'], ['D03.633.100.759.758.399.454'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['J01.637.... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The impact of catheter-based bladder drainage method on urinary tract infection risk in spinal cord injury and neurogenic bladder: A systematic review. | AIMS: To systematically compare the impact of catheter-based bladder drainage methods on the rate of urinary tract infections (UTIs) amongst patients with neurogenic bladder.METHODS: A search of Cochrane Library, Embase, Medline, and Grey literature to February 2019 was performed using methods prepublished on PROSPERO.... | ['Catheters, Indwelling', 'Cohort Studies', 'Cystostomy', 'Drainage', 'Humans', 'Incidence', 'Odds Ratio', 'Research Design', 'Self Care', 'Spinal Cord Injuries', 'Urethra', 'Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic', 'Urinary Catheterization', 'Urinary Catheters', 'Urinary Tract Infections'] | 31,845,396 | [['E07.132.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['E04.579.240', 'E04.950.774.852.240'], ['E02.309', 'E04.237'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.375', 'N01.224.935.597.500', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.375', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.375... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nitrogen removal from wastewaters at low C/N ratios with ammonium and acetate as electron donors. | A denitrifying upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor was operated at different nitrate loading rates at a C/N ratio of 1.2, with acetate as an electron donor. This resulted in an increase in the accumulation of nitrite. After this, the UASB reactor was supplemented with 100 mg NH4+-Nl(-1) d(-1), while acetate ... | ['Acetates', 'Anaerobiosis', 'Bioreactors', 'Carbon', 'Hot Temperature', 'Nitrates', 'Nitrites', 'Nitrogen', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Quaternary Ammonium Compounds', 'Time Factors', 'Waste Disposal, Fluid'] | 11,480,925 | [['D02.241.081.018', 'D10.251.400.045'], ['G02.111.062', 'G03.078'], ['E07.115', 'J01.897.120.115'], ['D01.268.150'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380', 'G16.500.750.775.710.380', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380'], ['D01.248.497.158.606', 'D01.625.525.550', 'D02.583'], ['D01.248.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Domestic animals and veterinary medicine in the Old and New Testaments of the Bible and the Apocrypha]. | Referring to an 1865 edition of the Bible, the article deals with domestic animals and veterinary matters in the sacred book of Christianity, singling out donkey, camel, horse, sheep, goat, pig, dog and cat. Comments on early aspects of animal welfare and food hygiene round off the picture. | ['Animals', 'Animals, Domestic', 'Bible', 'Christianity', 'History, 19th Century', 'History, Ancient', 'Veterinary Medicine'] | 8,457,188 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.116'], ['K01.517.172'], ['K01.844.188'], ['K01.400.504.937'], ['K01.400.470'], ['H02.956']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Psychometric and psychophysiologic studies in AIDS patients with reference to the "declining performance syndrome"--level reduction]. | It has been reported that the acquired immune deficiency syndrome can present neuropsychiatric symptoms of major depressive disorders, adjustment disorder with depressed mood and organic brain syndromes with affective, delusional and demented features. The aim of the present study was to determine deficits in performan... | ['Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'Adult', 'Arousal', 'Female', 'Homosexuality', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mental Processes', 'Middle Aged', 'Neurocognitive Disorders', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Psychometrics', 'Substance-Related Disorders'] | 2,735,067 | [['C01.221.250.875.040', 'C01.221.812.640.400.040', 'C01.778.640.400.040', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400.040', 'C01.925.813.400.040', 'C01.925.839.040', 'C20.673.480.040'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F02.830.104', 'G11.561.035'], ['F01.145.802.975.500', 'G08.686.867.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463'... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Radius reed osteotomy for supination deformity in children with obstetrical brachial plexus palsy]. | We report our experience and results in the use of reed pronating osteotomy in supination deformities secondary to obstetrical brachial plexus injury. This retrospective study involved 11 patients with paralytic supination of the forearm due to a brachial plexus injury. Other causes of paralytic supination were exclude... | ['Brachial Plexus Neuropathies', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Osteotomy', 'Paralysis, Obstetric', 'Radius', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Supination'] | 24,482,818 | [['C10.668.829.100'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.555.580'], ['C16.614.131.587', 'C26.141.587'], ['A02.835.232.087.090.700'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Hearing threshold shifts from prolonged exposure to noise in guinea pigs. | Auditory thresholds were assessed in three guinea pigs with a conditioning procedure based on the positive reinforcement paradigm. Thereafter, the guinea pigs were exposed for 5 days to third octave band noise centred at 2 kHz at 100 dB SPL. Thresholds at 0.5, 2 and 4 kHz were controlled during the exposure and up to 1... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Animals', 'Auditory Threshold', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced', 'Reinforcement, Psychology'] | 7,440,424 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['B01.050'], ['F02.463.593.071.173', 'F02.463.593.710.190', 'G07.888.125.173'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['C09.218.458.341.887.460', 'C10.597.751.418.341.887.460', 'C23.888.592.763.393.341.887.460'], ['F02.463.425.770']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychosocial vulnerability, hostility, and family history of coronary heart disease among male and female college students. | This study evaluated the utility of the psychosocial vulnerability model for understanding the hostility-coronary heart disease (CHD) relationship among college students at risk for CHD. Interrelationships of cognitive, affective, and behavioral hostility with structural and functional social support were examined. Col... | ['Adult', 'Affect', 'Coronary Disease', 'Female', 'Hostility', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Psychology', 'Risk Factors', 'Social Support', 'Students', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 12,112,994 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.470.047'], ['C14.280.647.250', 'C14.907.585.250'], ['F01.470.596'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F04.096.628'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N05.715.360.750.625.700.700', 'N06.850.490.625.750', 'N06.850.520.830.600.800.725'], ['I01.880.853.500.600'], ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Superior oblique palsy manifested during pregnancy. | The author describes his experience with diplopia during uncomplicated pregnancy in 3 of 25 (12%) women with neurologically isolated unilateral superior oblique palsy. These three patients had visual sensory and ocular motor findings that suggested they had longstanding latent vertical deviations that decompensated dur... | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Ophthalmoplegia', 'Posture', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Complications', 'Remission, Spontaneous', 'Visual Acuity'] | 1,775,324 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.292.562.750', 'C10.597.622.447', 'C11.590.472', 'C23.888.592.636.447'], ['G11.427.695'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['C13.703'], ['C23.550.291.656.700', 'G16.767'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Chronic pelvic pain syndromes: clinical, urodynamic, and urothelial observations. | INTRODUCTION/METHODS: A cohort of 408 patients with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC) was evaluated, and findings were discussed in this retrospective chart review.RESULTS: Based on the chief complaints, they were divided into four subgroups: BPS/IC (n = 157), CPP (n = 98), vulvodynia/dyspareunia (n ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cohort Studies', 'Cystitis, Interstitial', 'Dyspareunia', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Pelvic Pain', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Urinary Incontinence', 'Young Adult'] | 19,458,891 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['C12.777.829.495.500', 'C13.351.968.829.495.500'], ['C12.294.644.242', 'C13.351.500.665.313', 'F03.835.199'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The association of sex of co-twin and birth size in twins born in Yucatan, Mexico between 2008 and 2017. | Background: Birth measures of twins are potentially influenced by sex of co-twin.Aim: To analyse the association between sex of co-twin and birth weight, length and ponderal index in twin infants from Yucatan, Mexico.Subjects and methods: A total of 2057 twin pairs born during 2008-2017 were analysed. Female-female (F-... | ['Birth Weight', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Mexico', 'Sex Factors', 'Twins, Dizygotic'] | 32,321,309 | [['C23.888.144.186', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.186', 'E05.041.124.160.750.149', 'G07.100.100.160.120.186', 'G07.345.249.314.120.186'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['Z01.107.567.589'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875'], ['M01.438.873.920']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal ultrasonography needs to be considered when managing gallbladder polyps. | BACKGROUND: Transabdominal ultrasonography (TAUS) is the most commonly used modality to diagnose gallbladder (GB) disease. GB polyps are reported in 1-5.6 % of TAUS studies. Histopathologic studies suggest that there is a relationship between GB polyps and GB cancer. Previous literature suggests GB polyps reported on T... | ['Adenocarcinoma', 'Adenoma', 'Cholecystectomy', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Gallbladder Diseases', 'Gallbladder Neoplasms', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Polyps', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'Ultrasonography'] | 23,749,271 | [['C04.557.470.200.025'], ['C04.557.470.035'], ['E04.210.120.172'], ['E01.171'], ['C06.130.564'], ['C04.588.274.120.401', 'C06.130.320.401', 'C06.130.564.401', 'C06.301.120.401'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.300.825'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750'... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Characterization of alkali-treated collagen gels prepared by different crosslinkers. | We have developed a naturally-derived crosslinker named malic acid derivative (MAD). In the present study, we prepared alkali-treated collagen (AlCol) gels with different crosslinkers including MAD and commercially available crosslinkers such as 1-ethyl-3-(3('-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) and glutaraldehyde ... | ['Alkalies', 'Amino Acids', 'Carbodiimides', 'Cell Culture Techniques', 'Cell Survival', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Collagen', 'Cross-Linking Reagents', 'Enzymes', 'Gels', 'Humans', 'Malates', 'Models, Biological', 'Wettability'] | 17,851,737 | [['D01.045'], ['D12.125'], ['D02.491.203'], ['E01.370.225.500.223', 'E05.200.500.265', 'E05.242.223', 'E05.481.500.249'], ['G04.346'], ['A11.251'], ['D05.750.078.280', 'D12.776.860.300.250'], ['D27.720.470.410.210'], ['D08.811'], ['D20.280.320', 'D26.255.165.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seeding and propagation of untransformed mouse mammary cells in the lung. | The acquisition of metastatic ability by tumor cells is considered a late event in the evolution of malignant tumors. We report that untransformed mouse mammary cells that have been engineered to express the inducible oncogenic transgenes MYC and Kras(D12), or polyoma middle T, and introduced into the systemic circulat... | ['Adenocarcinoma', 'Animals', 'Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cell Survival', 'Cell Transformation, Neoplastic', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'Genes, myc', 'Genes, ras', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Mammary Glands, Animal', 'Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental', 'Mice', ... | 18,755,941 | [['C04.557.470.200.025'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.624.664.520.090', 'D12.776.964.700.090', 'D23.050.285.062.090', 'D23.050.327.062.090'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['G04.346'], ['C04.697.098.500', 'C23.550.727.098.500'], ['A11.436'], ['G05.308.370'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.375.500.791.420'], ['G05.360.340.0... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Epidemiology of subpatent Plasmodium falciparum infection: implications for detection of hotspots with imperfect diagnostics. | BACKGROUND: At the local level, malaria transmission clusters in hotspots, which may be a group of households that experience higher than average exposure to infectious mosquitoes. Active case detection often relying on rapid diagnostic tests for mass screen and treat campaigns has been proposed as a method to detect a... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Asymptomatic Infections', 'Blood', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'DNA, Protozoan', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Malaria, Falciparum', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Parasite Load', 'Plasmodium falciparum', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Tanzania', 'Young Adult'] | 23,815,811 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C01.125', 'C23.550.291.187.500'], ['A12.207.152', 'A15.145'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['D13.444.308.442'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['C01.610.752.530.650', 'C01.920.875.650'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.225.932', 'E05.200.93... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Syntheses and spectroscopic characterization of some phosphoramidates as reversible inhibitors of human acetylcholinesterase and determination of their potency. | The ability of phosphoramidates Me2NP(O)(Cl)(p-NHC6H4NO2) 1, Me2NP(O)(p-NHC6H4NO2)2 2, (CH3C6H4O-p)P(O)(p-NHC6H4NO2)2 3 and (CH3C6H40-p)2P(O)(p-NHC6H4NO2) 4 to inhibit human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) has been evaluated by a modified Ellman's method and spectrophotometric measurements. Results showed that compounds 1... | ['Acetylcholinesterase', 'Amides', 'Cholinesterase Inhibitors', 'Humans', 'Inhibitory Concentration 50', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Molecular Structure', 'Phosphoric Acids', 'Spectrophotometry, Infrared', 'Structure-Activity Relationship'] | 16,570,502 | [['D08.811.277.352.100.170.176'], ['D02.065'], ['D27.505.519.389.275', 'D27.505.519.625.120.300', 'D27.505.696.577.120.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.940.350', 'G07.690.936.563'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['D01.029.260.700.675', 'D01.695.625.675'], ['E05.196.712.72... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of captopril or imidapril on the progression of diabetic nephropathy in Japanese with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled study (JAPAN-IDDM). | OBJECTIVE: to clarify and confirm the renoprotective effects of ACEIs in Japanese type 1 diabetics.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: a double-blind randomized study using two ACEIs, imidapril (a prodrug of imdaprilat without an SH-residue) and captopril as well as placebo was performed. Seventy-nine eligible cases were rand... | ['Adult', 'Albuminuria', 'Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Blood Glucose', 'Blood Pressure', 'Captopril', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1', 'Diabetic Nephropathies', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Female', 'Glycated Hemoglobin A', 'Humans', 'Imidazoles', 'Imidazolidines', 'Male', 'Placebos'] | 11,796,177 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C12.777.934.734.269', 'C13.351.968.934.734.269', 'C23.888.942.750.269'], ['D27.505.519.389.745.085'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['D12.125.072.401.623.270'], ['C18.452.394.750.124', 'C19.246.267', 'C20.111.327'], ['C12.777.419.192', 'C13.351.968.419.192'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Diabetic neuropathy. III: Autonomic neuropathy. Genito-urinary system]. | When considering urogenital complaints occurring during diabetic autonomous neurotherapy , three clinical situations are important due to their frequency and the clinical situation, the considerable effect they have on quality of life. In addition they may also be responsible for severe complications as in the case of ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1', 'Diabetic Neuropathies', 'Erectile Dysfunction', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic', 'Urinary Catheterization', 'Urinary Incontinence', 'Urination Disorders'] | 6,728,250 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C18.452.394.750.124', 'C19.246.267', 'C20.111.327'], ['C10.668.829.300', 'C19.246.099.937'], ['C12.294.644.486', 'F03.835.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C10.597.900', 'C12.777.829.839', 'C13.351.968.829.760', 'C23.888.592.900'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Profunda artery perforator flap for isolated vulvar defect reconstruction after oncological resection. | UNLABELLED: Isolated vulvar reconstruction using profunda artery-based perforator flaps have good functional as well as quality of life restoration. Surgical techniques, complications, and final evaluation using questionnaires are presented.BACKGROUND: Vulvar reconstruction remains a great challenge to reconstructive s... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Arteries', 'Carcinoma in Situ', 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Health Status Indicators', 'Humans', 'Melanoma', 'Middle Aged', 'Perforator Flap', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Quality of Life', 'Reconstructive Surgical Procedures', 'Retrospective St... | 27,062,060 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['A07.015.114'], ['C04.557.470.200.240'], ['C04.557.470.200.400', 'C04.557.470.700.400'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['E05.318.308.980.438.475', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438.375', 'N06.850.520.308... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Prevalence of pre-existing risk factors for adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotics among commercially insured and medicaid insured patients newly initiating atypical antipsychotics. | BACKGROUND: Atypical antipsychotics (AA) differ from one another in their adverse event (AE) profiles. Patient-specific pre-existing risk factors for AEs, including comorbidities and concomitant medications, may render the use of certain AAs potentially inappropriate, and others relatively safer or more tolerable.OBJEC... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Antipsychotic Agents', 'Drug Interactions', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Risk Factors'] | 24,909,573 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.696.277.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.210.950.040', 'D27.505.954.427.700.872.331'], ['G07.690.773.968'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Downregulation of angiogenin inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells through regulating AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. | Angiogenin (ANG) is a multifunctional secreted protein that belongs to the pancreatic ribonuclease A super family, which has been conceived to play a more important role in cell survival, growth and proliferation than the mediation of angiogenesis. Accumulating evidences suggest that the expression and activity of ANG ... | ['Animals', 'Apoptosis', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cell Shape', 'Down-Regulation', 'Humans', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Mice, Nude', 'Neoplasm Transplantation', 'Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt', 'Ribonuclease, Pancreatic', 'Signal Transduction', 'TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases', 'Urinary Bl... | 25,564,356 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.146.954.035'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['G04.320'], ['G02.111.240', 'G05.308.200', 'G07.690.773.937'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.894.797.520', 'C08.381.540', 'C08.785.520'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.520.338', 'B01.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A frame shift mutation in the fibrinogen A alpha chain gene in a kindred with renal amyloidosis. | A new American kindred with amyloidosis was found by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis to have a mutation in the fibrinogen A alpha chain gene. Affected members in this kindred have autosomal dominant amyloid nephropathy. DNA sequencing showed a single nucleotide deletion at the third base of codon 524 o... | ['Adult', 'Amino Acid Sequence', 'Amyloid', 'Amyloidosis', 'Base Sequence', 'Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic', 'Child', 'Codon', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Fatal Outcome', 'Female', 'Fibrinogen', 'Frameshift Mutation', 'Humans', 'Kidney Diseases', 'Male', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Pedigree', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Polym... | 8,639,778 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['D05.500.049', 'D12.776.049'], ['C18.452.845.500'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['C14.280.238.100', 'C14.280.484.048.750.070.160'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D13.444.735.544.355', 'G05.360.335.355', 'G05.360.340.024.340.137.190'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Identifying inmates at risk for disciplinary infractions: a comparison of two measures of psychopathy. | Poythress, Edens, and Lilienfeld (1998) recently reported a moderately strong correlation between Hare's (1991) Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) and a newly developed self-report measure of psychopathy, the Psychopathic Personality Inventory (PPI) of Lilienfeld and Andrews (1996), in an ethnically diverse sample o... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Antisocial Personality Disorder', 'Florida', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Personality Inventory', 'Prisoners', 'Psychometrics', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Risk Factors'] | 10,653,992 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F03.675.050'], ['Z01.107.567.875.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F04.711.647.513'], ['M01.729'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.318.370.725', 'E05.337.851', 'N05.715.360.325.685', 'N06.850.520.445.725'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N05.7... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Comparison of growth and recombinant protein expression in two different insect cell lines in attached and suspension culture. | Culture conditions required for obtaining maximum recombinant protein concentrations from two cell lines, Spodoptera frugiperda (IPLBeta-Sf21-AE) and Trichoplusia ni (Tn 5Beta-1-4), were determined in this work. Conditions studied include mode of culture (suspended vs attached), agitation rates, inoculum sizes, cell co... | ['Alkaline Phosphatase', 'Animals', 'Cell Culture Techniques', 'Cell Division', 'Cell Line', 'Culture Media, Serum-Free', 'Insecta', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Spodoptera', 'beta-Galactosidase'] | 11,485,429 | [['D08.811.277.352.650.035'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.225.500.223', 'E05.200.500.265', 'E05.242.223', 'E05.481.500.249'], ['G04.144.220', 'G04.161.750.500', 'G05.113', 'G07.345.249.410.750.500'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D27.720.470.305.255', 'E07.206.255'], ['B01.050.500.131.617'], ['D12.776.828'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The genetic basis of color-related local adaptation in a ring-like colonization around the Mediterranean. | Uncovering the genetic basis of phenotypic variation and the population history under which it established is key to understand the trajectories along which local adaptation evolves. Here, we investigated the genetic basis and evolutionary history of a clinal plumage color polymorphism in European barn owls (Tyto alba)... | ['Adaptation, Biological', 'Animals', 'Avian Proteins', 'Europe', 'Feathers', 'Microsatellite Repeats', 'Mitochondrial Proteins', 'Pigmentation', 'Strigiformes'] | 26,773,815 | [['G16.012'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.095'], ['Z01.542'], ['A13.370'], ['G02.111.570.080.708.800.500', 'G05.360.080.708.800.500', 'G05.360.340.024.850.500'], ['D12.776.575'], ['E01.370.600.620', 'G16.690'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.815.550']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[The Uncorrected Near Visual Acuity after the Monofocal Intraocular Lens Implantation]. | Aim of the study was to evaluate retrospectively selected parameters, which influence the postoperative near visual acuity in a group of pseudophakic eyes of patients with Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) and according to acquired results establish those, which mostly influenced good Uncorrected Near Visual Ac... | ['Humans', 'Lens Implantation, Intraocular', 'Lenses, Intraocular', 'Phacoemulsification', 'Prospective Studies', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Visual Acuity'] | 29,589,459 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.540.825.600'], ['E07.632.500.460', 'E07.695.460'], ['E04.540.825.249.704', 'E04.943.875'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.625', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.650', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.650'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.50... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Preparative fractionation of dextrin by polyethylene glycol: Effects of initial dextrin concentration and pH. | Polyethylene glycol (PEG) was further applied for fractionating dextrin prepared from cassava starch. The initial dextrin concentration and pH of the dextrin solutions were crucially considered in this study with the average molecular-weight dispersity (DMa) as the index. The results showed that the initial dextrin con... | ['Chemical Fractionation', 'Dextrins', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Manihot', 'Molecular Weight', 'Polyethylene Glycols'] | 29,146,428 | [['E05.196.155'], ['D05.750.078.562.855.375', 'D09.301.915.400', 'D09.698.365.855.400'], ['G02.300'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.859.797.438.535'], ['G02.494'], ['D02.033.455.250.700', 'D05.750.741', 'D25.720.741', 'J01.637.051.720.741']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diet, cow's milk protein antibodies and the risk of IDDM in Finnish children. Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group. | Associations of infant feeding patterns and milk consumption with cow's milk protein antibody titres were studied in 697 newly-diagnosed diabetic children, 415 sibling-control children and 86 birth-date- and sex-matched population-based control children in the nationwide "Childhood Diabetes in Finland" study. IgA and I... | ['Adolescent', 'Animals', 'Autoantibodies', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1', 'Diet', 'Female', 'Finland', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulins', 'Infant', 'Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Insulin Antibodies', 'Islets of Langerhans', 'Male', 'Milk', 'Milk Proteins', 'Risk ... | 8,063,039 | [['M01.060.057'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.323', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.323', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.323'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C18.452.394.750.124', 'C19.246.267', 'C20.111.327'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['Z01.542.816.186'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Combined intravenous treatment with ascorbic acid and desferrioxamine to reduce myocardial reperfusion injury in an experimental model resembling the clinical setting of primary PCI. | INTRODUCTION: During reperfusion of ischemic myocardium, oxygen-derived free radicals are produced and can cause deleterious effects, known as reperfusion injury. We aimed to determine if a combination of the antioxidant ascorbic acid and an iron-chelating agent desferrioxamine, which reduces the production of the hydr... | ['Animals', 'Antioxidants', 'Arrhythmias, Cardiac', 'Ascorbic Acid', 'Coronary Vessels', 'Deferoxamine', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Infusions, Intravenous', 'Male', 'Myocardial Infarction', 'Myocardial Reperfusion Injury', 'Myocardium', 'Random Allocation', 'Stroke Volume', 'Sus scrofa'] | 22,653,244 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['C14.280.067', 'C23.550.073'], ['D02.241.081.844.107', 'D02.241.511.902.107', 'D09.811.100'], ['A07.015.114.269', 'A07.015.908.194'], ['D02.092.570.394.265', 'D02.241.511.372.265'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['E02.319.310... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Massive Fulminant Thrombosis During Liver Transplantation in a Patient With a Previously Unknown Antithrombin Pathway Mutation. | We describe a case of fulminant intraoperative thrombosis during deceased donor liver transplantation. Despite significant medical bleeding, the patient suddenly developed diffuse thrombosis in all chambers of the heart and pulmonary vasculature resulting in intraoperative death. The patient's postmortem genetic analys... | ['Antithrombin III', 'End Stage Liver Disease', 'Fatal Outcome', 'Female', 'Fibrinolytic Agents', 'Humans', 'Liver Transplantation', 'Middle Aged', 'Mutation, Missense', 'Thrombosis'] | 27,749,296 | [['D12.644.861.060.500', 'D12.776.124.790.106.125', 'D12.776.377.715.085.125', 'D12.776.872.060.500', 'D23.113.025'], ['C06.552.308.500.177'], ['E05.318.308.985.550.325', 'N01.224.935.698.201', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550.325', 'N06.850.520.308.985.550.325'], ['D27.505.519.421.750', 'D27.505.954.411.320', 'D27.505.954.502... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Single-stage anterior debridement and fusion with autografting and internal fixation for pyogenic lumbar spondylodiscitis. | INTRODUCTION: Patients with pyogenic lumbar spondylodiscitis can be successfully treated by non-operative methods. However, the typical operation for this condition includes debridement of the infected site, bone grafting and internal fixation to stabilize the spine. Single-stage anterior debridement and fusion with au... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Bone Transplantation', 'Debridement', 'Discitis', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Ilium', 'Low Back Pain', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain Measurement', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Spinal Fusion', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 22,252,851 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E02.095.147.725.052', 'E04.555.130', 'E04.936.580.052'], ['E04.176'], ['C01.160.762.301', 'C05.116.165.762.301', 'C05.116.900.853.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Respiratory physiology teaching: determination of residual volume by applying the indicator-dilution technique. | Apart from the current teaching of spirometric methods in laboratory courses on respiratory physiology, we have included an experiment in which medical students determine their own residual volume by applying the indicator-dilution technique. For hygienic reasons we used a bag-in-the-box system to dilute helium within ... | ['Adult', 'Education, Medical', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Indicator Dilution Techniques', 'Male', 'Models, Biological', 'Physiology', 'Residual Volume', 'Respiratory Physiological Phenomena', 'Teaching'] | 9,841,564 | [['M01.060.116'], ['I02.358.399'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.484'], ['E05.599.395'], ['H01.158.782'], ['E01.370.386.700.485.750.275.650', 'G09.772.850.390.820'], ['G09.772'], ['I02.903']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Clinical observation of twelve cases of testicular cancer]. | Twelve cases of testicular cancer were treated at our Department of Urology between 1984 and 1985. The mean age of the patients was 35.2 years old. Eight of them were pure seminoma in histology, other cases were non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGT). Seven cases were of stage I testicular cancer, 3 cases were of sta... | ['Adult', 'Combined Modality Therapy', 'Dysgerminoma', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mesonephroma', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Teratoma', 'Testicular Neoplasms', 'alpha-Fetoproteins'] | 2,447,765 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E02.186'], ['C04.557.465.330.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.557.465.510'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789.625'], ['C04.557.465.910'], ['C04.588.322.762', 'C04.588.945.440.915', 'C12.294.260.937', 'C12.758.409.937', 'C19.344.762', 'C19.391.829.782'], ['D12.776.124.790.1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Thermal behavior of inosine 5'-monophosphate in acidic form and as alkali and alkaline earth salts. | Inosine 5'-monophosphate in acidic form and its lithium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium were prepared from the sodium salt, characterized by elemental analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and submitted to thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA), differential scann... | ['Barium', 'Calorimetry, Differential Scanning', 'Inosine Monophosphate', 'Lithium', 'Magnesium', 'Potassium', 'Salts', 'Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared', 'Strontium', 'Temperature', 'Thermogravimetry', 'Water'] | 29,655,723 | [['D01.268.552.050', 'D01.268.556.062', 'D01.552.539.124', 'D01.552.544.062'], ['E05.196.131.310', 'E05.196.370.310'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.616.500', 'D13.695.667.616.500', 'D13.695.827.519.500'], ['D01.268.549.450', 'D01.268.557.290', 'D01.552.528.480', 'D01.552.547.290'], ['D01.268.552.437', 'D01.268.557.500', 'D01.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[Antihypertensive therapy: why and how?]. | Many clinical trials have shown that lowering increased blood pressure by an antihypertensive agent reduces the risk of morbidity and mortality due to hypertension. Despite these beneficial effects, several questions remain largely unanswered, particularly with respect to the degree of cardiovascular protection conferr... | ['Antihypertensive Agents', 'Blood Pressure Determination', 'Diet, Sodium-Restricted', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Exercise', 'Humans', 'Hypertension', 'Weight Loss'] | 9,436,519 | [['D27.505.954.411.162'], ['E01.370.370.140', 'E01.370.600.100'], ['E02.642.249.290', 'G07.203.650.240.290'], ['E02.319.310'], ['G11.427.410.698.277', 'I03.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C14.907.489'], ['C23.888.144.243.963', 'G07.345.249.314.120.200.963']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coexistant gastric duplication and accessory pancreas: clinical manifestations, embryogenesis, and treatment. | Combined gastric and pancreatic duplications are uncommon. Although patients usually present with symptoms of intestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding may occur if the duplication ulcerates and erodes into a neighboring hollow viscus. An upper GI series and barium enema are helpful in making a diagnosis. ... | ['Female', 'Gastrectomy', 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Pancreas', 'Pancreatectomy', 'Stomach', 'Ureter', 'Urography'] | 3,484,784 | [['E04.210.419'], ['C06.405.227', 'C23.550.414.788'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['A03.734'], ['E04.210.752'], ['A03.556.875.875'], ['A05.810.776'], ['E01.370.350.700.830', 'E01.370.390.830']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Divalent Metal-Ion Complexes with Dipeptide Ligands Having Phe and His Side-Chain Anchors: Effects of Sequence, Metal Ion, and Anchor. | Conformational preferences have been surveyed for divalent metal cation complexes with the dipeptide ligands AlaPhe, PheAla, GlyHis, and HisGly. Density functional theory results for a full set of complexes are presented, and previous experimental infrared spectra, supplemented by a number of newly recorded spectra obt... | ['Carboxylic Acids', 'Cations, Divalent', 'Cations, Monovalent', 'Coordination Complexes', 'Dipeptides', 'Histidine', 'Models, Molecular', 'Phenylalanine', 'Quantum Theory', 'Thermodynamics'] | 26,325,483 | [['D02.241'], ['D01.248.497.300.333'], ['D01.248.497.300.459'], ['D01.234', 'D02.257'], ['D12.644.456.345'], ['D12.125.072.329', 'D12.125.142.308'], ['E05.599.595'], ['D12.125.072.050.685', 'D12.125.142.666'], ['H01.671.579.800'], ['G01.906']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Management of Vocal Fold Scars by Concurrent Nanofat and Microfat Grafting. | Vocal fold scarring is the cause of severe dysphonia and represents a therapeutic challenge; dysphagia can also be present in case of soft tissue defect due to previous oncological surgery. The ideal surgical solution should concurrently provide vocal fold augmentation and re-establishment of tissue elasticity. Nanofat... | ['Adipose Tissue', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Anesthesia, General', 'Cicatrix', 'Deglutition', 'Dysphonia', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Laryngoscopy', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Vocal Cords', 'Voice Quality', 'Young Adult'] | 31,048,607 | [['A10.165.114'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E03.155.197'], ['A10.165.450.300', 'C23.550.355.274', 'G16.762.891.249'], ['G10.261.178'], ['C08.360.940.325', 'C09.400.940.325', 'C10.597.975.325', 'C23.888.592.979.325'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.386.460', 'E01.370.388.250.525... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Coevolution of killer cell Ig-like receptors with HLA-C to become the major variable regulators of human NK cells. | Interactions between HLA class I and killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) diversify human NK cell responses. Dominant KIR ligands are the C1 and C2 epitopes of MHC-C, a young locus restricted to humans and great apes. C1- and C1-specific KIRs evolved first, being present in orangutan and functionally like their human c... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Biological Evolution', 'HLA-C Antigens', 'Humans', 'Killer Cells, Natural', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Pongo', 'Receptors, KIR'] | 20,805,421 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['D12.776.395.550.489.600', 'D12.776.543.550.439.600', 'D23.050.301.500.100.600', 'D23.050.301.500.450.390', 'D23.050.705.552.100.600', 'D23.050.705.552.450.390'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.537... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Increased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha by glial cells exposed to simulated ischemia or elevated hydrostatic pressure induces apoptosis in cocultured retinal ganglion cells. | Although glial cells in the optic nerve head undergo a reactivation process in glaucoma, the role of glial cells during glaucomatous neurodegeneration of retinal ganglion cells is unknown. Using a coculture system in which retinal ganglion cells and glial cells are grown on different layers but share the same culture m... | ['Animals', 'Apoptosis', 'Blotting, Western', 'Caspases', 'Cell Survival', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Coculture Techniques', 'Culture Media, Conditioned', 'Flow Cytometry', 'Fluorescent Dyes', 'Glaucoma', 'Hydrostatic Pressure', 'In Situ Nick-End Labeling', 'Ischemia', 'Neuroglia', 'Nitric Oxide', 'Nitric Oxide Synthase', 'Ni... | 11,102,475 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.146.954.035'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['D08.811.277.656.262.500.126', 'D08.811.277.656.300.200.126', 'D12.644.360.075.405', 'D12.776.476.075.405'], ['G04.346'], ['A11.251'], ['E05.481.500.374'], ['D27.720.470.305.250', 'E0... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ultrasonographically detected changes in equine superficial digital flexor tendons during the first months of race training. | The forelimb superficial digital flexor (SDF) tendons of 6 Thoroughbreds were examined clinically and ultrasonographically during the first 4 months of race training. Sonograms were interpreted clinically and by use of computer-aided analysis. Tendon tissue from all horses was examined histologically at the end of the ... | ['Adaptation, Physiological', 'Animals', 'Female', 'Forelimb', 'Horse Diseases', 'Horses', 'Male', 'Physical Conditioning, Animal', 'Running', 'Tendinopathy', 'Tendons', 'Ultrasonography'] | 8,291,753 | [['G07.025', 'G16.012.500'], ['B01.050'], ['A13.395'], ['C22.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.984.235.472'], ['G11.427.410.698.277.280'], ['G11.427.410.568.610', 'G11.427.410.698.277.750', 'I03.350.750', 'I03.450.642.845.610'], ['C05.651.869', 'C26.874.800'], ['A02.880'], ['E01.370.350.850']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Substance P and acetylcholine both suppress the same K+ current in dissociated smooth muscle cells. | The effect of substance P on freshly dissociated gastric smooth muscle cells was examined electrophysiologically. Substance P caused depolarization, associated with a membrane conductance decrease, which led to the generation of action potentials and contraction. When the membrane potential was held constant under volt... | ['Acetylcholine', 'Action Potentials', 'Animals', 'Bufo marinus', 'Electric Conductivity', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Muscle, Smooth', 'Physalaemin', 'Potassium', 'Receptors, Muscarinic', 'Receptors, Neurokinin-1', 'Receptors, Neurotransmitter', 'Substance P'] | 2,429,556 | [['D02.092.211.111'], ['G04.580.100', 'G07.265.675.100', 'G11.561.570.100'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.090.180.210.580'], ['G01.358.500.249.277'], ['G11.427.494'], ['A02.633.570', 'A10.690.467'], ['D12.644.276.812.900.800', 'D12.644.400.800.625', 'D12.644.456.800.745', 'D12.776.467.812.900.800', 'D12.776.631.650.8... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serological evidence of continued Japanese encephalitis virus transmission in Singapore nearly three decades after end of pig farming. | BACKGROUND: Singapore used to report an annual average of 14 cases of Japanese encephalitis, but ever since the abolishment of pig farms in the early 1990s, the local incidence rate for Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infections has reduced drastically. Studies done in the early 2000s demonstrated the presence of JEV... | ['Animal Migration', 'Animals', 'Antibodies, Viral', 'Birds', 'Chickens', 'Encephalitis Virus, Japanese', 'Encephalitis, Japanese', 'Farms', 'Sentinel Surveillance', 'Singapore', 'Sus scrofa', 'Swine', 'Swine Diseases', 'Time Factors'] | 31,101,069 | [['F01.145.113.069.500'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.254'], ['B01.050.150.900.248'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.350.150', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.192'], ['B04.820.230.475.227', 'B04.820.578.344.350.300.227'], ['C01.207.245.340.300.400', 'C01.207.399.... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Tritium in Japanese precipitation following the March 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Plant accident. | Tritium concentrations in Japanese precipitation samples collected after the March 2011 accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FNPP1) were measured. Values exceeding the pre-accident background were detected at three out of seven localities (Tsukuba, Kashiwa and Hongo) southwest of the FNPP1 at distanc... | ['Fukushima Nuclear Accident', 'Radiation Monitoring', 'Radioactive Pollutants', 'Rain', 'Time Factors', 'Tritium'] | 23,361,040 | [['K01.400.504.984.186', 'N06.850.135.848.750'], ['E05.799.638', 'N06.850.780.375.700', 'N06.850.810.370'], ['D20.693'], ['G16.500.175.859', 'G16.500.275.063.725.395', 'G16.500.750.775.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.450', 'N06.230.520'], ['G01.910.857'], ['D01.268.406.875', 'D01.362.340.875', 'D01.496.749.925']] | ['Humanities [K]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Intrastromal corneal ring segments in a patient with previous laser in situ keratomileusis. | PURPOSE: Intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS; Intacs) were inserted in a patient with residual myopia of -3.375 D (spherical equivalent) 10 months after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).METHODS: A standard intrastromal corneal ring segment implantation technique was used with the addition of intraoperative ult... | ['Corneal Stroma', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ', 'Middle Aged', 'Myopia', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Prostheses and Implants', 'Prosthesis Implantation', 'Refraction, Ocular', 'Visual Acuity'] | 10,832,987 | [['A09.371.060.217.228'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.594.480.750', 'E04.014.520.480.750', 'E04.378.500.750', 'E04.540.825.437.374'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C11.744.636'], ['C23.550.767'], ['E07.695'], ['E04.650'], ['E01.370.380.850.700', 'G01.590.775', 'G14.760'], ['E01.370.380.850.950', 'F0... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A/T mutagenesis in hypermutated immunoglobulin genes strongly depends on PCNAK164 modification. | B cells use translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) to introduce somatic mutations around genetic lesions caused by activation-induced cytidine deaminase. Monoubiquitination at lysine(164) of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA(K164)) stimulates TLS. To determine the role of PCNA(K164) modifications in somatic hypermutati... | ['Adenine', 'Animals', 'B-Lymphocytes', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cytosine', 'DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Homozygote', 'Immunoglobulins', 'Mice', 'Models, Biological', 'Mutagenesis', 'Mutation', 'Phenotype', 'Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen', 'Ubiquitin'] | 17,664,295 | [['D03.633.100.759.138'], ['B01.050'], ['A11.063.438', 'A11.118.637.555.567.562', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.562', 'A15.382.032.438', 'A15.382.490.555.567.562'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['D03.383.742.698.421'], ['D08.811.913.696.445.308.300'], ['G05.308'], ['G05.380.554'], ['D12.776.124.486.485', 'D12.776... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A robust GC-MS method for the quantitation of fatty acids in biological systems. | Fatty acids (FAs) are involved in a wide range of functions in biological systems. It is important to measure the exact amount of fatty acids in biological matrices in order to determine the level of fatty acids and understand the role they play. The ability to quantify fatty acids in various systems, especially plant ... | ['Fatty Acids', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry'] | 23,963,902 | [['D10.251'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic review of the plant bug subfamily Isometopinae for Taiwan and Japanese Southwest Islands, with descriptions of new taxa (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Isometopinae). | The fauna of plant bug subfamily Isometopinae in Taiwan and Japanese Southwest (Nansei) Islands is reviewed. Twenty-five species are recognized, including two new species of Myiomma Puton, M. austroccidens sp. nov. and M. kentingense sp. nov., which are herein diagnosed and described. In addition, Isometopus yehi Lin, ... | ['Animal Distribution', 'Animal Structures', 'Animals', 'Heteroptera', 'Islands', 'Malaysia', 'Organ Size', 'Taiwan'] | 29,686,197 | [['F01.145.113.069', 'G16.049'], ['A13'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.412.420'], ['G16.500.275.505', 'N06.230.295', 'Z01.639'], ['Z01.252.145.487'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.660', 'E05.041.124.715', 'G07.100.100.660', 'G07.345.249.690'], ['Z01.252.474.872', 'Z01.639.850']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
M current regulates firing mode and spike reliability in a collision-detecting neuron. | All animals must detect impending collisions to escape and reliably discriminate them from nonthreatening stimuli, thus preventing false alarms. Therefore, it is no surprise that animals have evolved highly selective and sensitive neurons dedicated to such tasks. We examined a well-studied collision-detection neuron in... | ['Action Potentials', 'Animals', 'Grasshoppers', 'Models, Neurological', 'Motion Perception', 'Movement', 'Potassium Channels', 'Psychomotor Performance', 'Sensory Receptor Cells'] | 30,044,671 | [['G04.580.100', 'G07.265.675.100', 'G11.561.570.100'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.678.369'], ['E05.599.395.642'], ['F02.463.593.932.567'], ['G07.568', 'G11.427.410'], ['D12.776.157.530.400.600', 'D12.776.543.550.450.750', 'D12.776.543.585.400.750'], ['F02.808', 'G11.427.700', 'G11.561.660'], ['A08.675.650.915'... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Internet communities for recruitment of cancer patients into an Internet survey: a discussion paper. | The purpose of this paper is to provide future directions for the usage of Internet communities (ICs) for recruitment of research participants based on issues raised in an Internet survey among 132 cancer patients. About 317 general and 233 ethnic-specific Internet Cancer Support Groups and 1588 ethnic-specific ICs wer... | ['Attitude to Computers', 'Attitude to Health', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Data Collection', 'Decision Making, Computer-Assisted', 'Decision Support Techniques', 'Ethnic Groups', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Information Storage and Retrieval', 'Internet', 'Male', 'Neoplasms', 'Nursing Assessment', 'Nursing Evaluation Research... | 16,962,122 | [['F01.100.100'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['E05.318.308', 'L01.399.250', 'N05.715.360.300', 'N06.850.520.308'], ['L01.313.500.750.100'], ['E05.245', 'L01.313.500.750.190'], ['M01.686.754', 'N01.224.317'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.98... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The role of integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound in characterizing bare metal and drug-eluting stent restenotic neointima as compared to optical coherence tomography. | BACKGROUND: To evaluate the role of integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound (IB-IVUS) in assessing the morphology of neointima in bare-metal stent (BMS) and drug-eluting stent (DES) restenosis as compared to the gold-standard, optical coherence tomography (OCT).METHODS: A total of 120 cross-sections were evalua... | ['Aged', 'Coronary Angiography', 'Coronary Restenosis', 'Coronary Vessels', 'Drug-Eluting Stents', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Neointima', 'Prosthesis Design', 'Stents', 'Tomography, Optical Coherence', 'Ultrasonography, Interventional'] | 24,794,757 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.350.130.625', 'E01.370.350.700.060.200', 'E01.370.370.050.200', 'E01.370.370.380.200'], ['C14.280.647.250.285.200', 'C14.907.585.250.285.200'], ['A07.015.114.269', 'A07.015.908.194'], ['E07.695.750.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.550.722'], ['E05.320.550', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Atrophy of the hypothalamic lateral tuberal nucleus in Huntington's disease. | The hypothalamic lateral tuberal nucleus (NTL) was studied in the formalin-fixed brains of five patients with Huntington's disease (HD) and in five age- and sex-matched controls. With the Kl?ver-Barrera (luxol fast blue/cresyl violet) and hematoxylin and eosin stains the NTL was defined by its cytoarchitectonic charact... | ['Brain', 'Cell Count', 'Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein', 'Humans', 'Huntington Disease', 'Hypothalamic Area, Lateral', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Neurons', 'Reference Values'] | 2,141,871 | [['A08.186.211'], ['E01.370.225.500.195', 'E05.200.500.195', 'E05.242.195', 'G04.140'], ['D05.750.078.593.400', 'D12.776.220.475.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.228.140.079.545', 'C10.228.140.380.278', 'C10.228.662.262.249.750', 'C10.574.500.497', 'C16.320.400.430', 'F03.615.250.400', 'F03... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Regulation of interstitial cell differentiation in Hydra attenuata. VI. Positional pattern of nerve cell commitment is independent of local nerve cell density. | The interstitial cell of hydra is a multipotent stem cell, which produces nerve cells as one of its differentiated cell types. The amount of interstitial cell commitment to nerve differentiation varies in an axially dependent pattern along the body column. The distribution of nerve cell density has the same equivalent ... | ['Animals', 'Cell Count', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Movement', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Hydra', 'Neurons', 'Regeneration'] | 7,334,065 | [['B01.050'], ['E01.370.225.500.195', 'E05.200.500.195', 'E05.242.195', 'G04.140'], ['G04.152'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['A11.436'], ['B01.050.500.308.485.400'], ['A08.675', 'A11.671'], ['G16.762']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Economic Evaluation of Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. | OBJECTIVES: Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is increasingly being used to support patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, but its cost-effectiveness is unknown. We assessed the cost-utility of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome ... | ['Adult', 'Canada', 'Cost-Benefit Analysis', 'Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation', 'Health Care Costs', 'Humans', 'Models, Economic', 'Quality-Adjusted Life Years', 'Respiratory Distress Syndrome'] | 30,312,186 | [['M01.060.116'], ['Z01.107.567.176'], ['N03.219.151.125'], ['E02.880.301', 'E04.292.451'], ['N03.219.151.400', 'N05.300.375'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.600', 'E05.599.835.890', 'N05.715.360.750.530.500', 'N06.850.520.830.500.600'], ['E05.318.740.100.500.700', 'N01.224.935.530.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Use of top tethers with forward-facing child restraints: observations and driver interviews. | OBJECTIVE: Despite the safety benefits, many parents do not use top tethers with forward-facing child restraints. Detailed information was collected about why parents are not using tethers.METHODS: The sample included 479 drivers who had forward-facing child restraints installed in passenger vehicles equipped with teth... | ['Automobile Driving', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'District of Columbia', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant Equipment', 'Parents', 'Philadelphia', 'Protective Devices', 'Qualitative Research', 'Seat Belts', 'Suburban Population', 'Virginia', 'Washington'] | 24,529,094 | [['I03.125'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['Z01.107.567.875.500.210', 'Z01.433.429'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['E07.490'], ['F01.829.263.500.320', 'I01.880.853.150.500.340', 'M01.620'], ['Z01.107.567.875.500.550.525', 'Z01.433.8... | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Disciplines and Occupations... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
In vitro antiviral activity of aphidicolin and its derivates. Synergistic effects of aphidicolin with other antiviral drugs. | Twenty derivatives of aphidicolin were tested against HSV (herpes simplex virus), HCMV (human cytomegalovirus) and adenovirus in vitro. In addition, the antiviral activity of aphidicolin (CAS 38966-21-1) in combination with aciclovir (CAS 59277-89-3) or cidofovir (CAS 113852-37-2) against HSV was determined. The antivi... | ['Adenoviridae', 'Antiviral Agents', 'Aphidicolin', 'Cidofovir', 'Cytomegalovirus', 'Cytosine', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Drug Synergism', 'Herpesvirus 1, Human', 'Humans', 'Indicators and Reagents', 'Organophosphonates', 'Organophosphorus Compounds', 'Virus Replication'] | 12,087,926 | [['B04.280.030'], ['D27.505.954.122.388'], ['D02.455.849.291.075'], ['D02.705.429.437', 'D03.383.742.698.421.216'], ['B04.280.382.150.150'], ['D03.383.742.698.421'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['G07.690.773.968.477'], ['B04.280.382.100.750.390'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D27.720.4... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Treatment-mediated alterations in HIV fitness preserve CD4+ T cell counts but have minimal effects on viral load. | For most HIV-infected patients, antiretroviral therapy controls viral replication. However, in some patients drug resistance can cause therapy to fail. Nonetheless, continued therapy with a failing regimen can preserve or even lead to increases in CD4+ T cell counts. To understand the biological basis of these observat... | ['CD4 Lymphocyte Count', 'CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes', 'Drug Resistance, Viral', 'Enfuvirtide', 'HIV Envelope Protein gp41', 'HIV Fusion Inhibitors', 'HIV Infections', 'HIV-1', 'Host-Pathogen Interactions', 'Humans', 'Models, Biological', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Prognosis', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Viral Load'] | 21,124,866 | [['E01.370.225.500.195.107.595.500.150', 'E01.370.225.625.107.595.500.150', 'E05.200.500.195.107.595.500.150', 'E05.200.625.107.595.500.150', 'E05.242.195.107.595.500.150', 'G04.140.107.595.500.150', 'G09.188.105.595.500.150'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.569.200', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.569.200', 'A15.382.490.555.567.569.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
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