Title stringlengths 1 395 ⌀ | abstractText stringlengths 57 5.98k | meshMajor stringlengths 14 1.03k | pmid int64 22 33.2M | meshid stringlengths 2 3.14k | meshroot stringlengths 2 421 | A int64 0 1 | B int64 0 1 | C int64 0 1 | D int64 0 1 | E int64 0 1 | F int64 0 1 | G int64 0 1 | H int64 0 1 | I int64 0 1 | J int64 0 1 | L int64 0 1 | M int64 0 1 | N int64 0 1 | Z int64 0 1 |
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Chronic cold exposure results in subcutaneous adipose tissue browning and altered global metabolism in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae). | The plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae), one of the indigenous animals of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is adapted to life in a cold and hypoxic environment. We conducted a series of genomic, proteomic and morphological studies to investigate whether changes in energy metabolism contribute to adaptation of the plateau pika ... | ['Adipose Tissue, Brown', 'Adiposity', 'Animals', 'Body Weight', 'Cold Temperature', 'Environmental Exposure', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Glucose', 'Insulin', 'Lagomorpha', 'Lipid Metabolism', 'Mitochondria', 'Seasons', 'Subcutaneous Fat', 'Tibet'] | 29,626,477 | [['A10.165.114.322'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.062.500', 'G02.111.130.134.500', 'G03.180.134.500', 'G07.100.049.134.500'], ['B01.050'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.100.100.160.120', 'G07.345.249.314.120'], ['G01.906.595.272', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.300', 'G16.500.750.775.71... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Neurological complications of porphyria. | The aim of this study was to evaluate and describe the importance of neurological complications in patients with a confirmed diagnosis of porphyria. Clinical details are presented for a cohort of 14 patients who presented with one of four categories of symptoms: seizures, polyneuropathy, transient sensory-motor symptom... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Behavioral Symptoms', 'Cognition Disorders', 'Disease Progression', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Motor Skills Disorders', 'Nervous System Diseases', 'Peripheral Nervous System Diseases', 'Porphyrias', 'Seizures'] | 18,187,328 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.145.126'], ['F03.615.250'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F03.625.813'], ['C10'], ['C10.668.829'], ['C18.452.811'], ['C10.597.742', 'C23.888.592.742']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Efficacy of the Nance appliance as an anchorage-reinforcement method. | INTRODUCTION: The Nance appliance is widely considered to be an efficient method of anchorage reinforcement; however, much of the perceived advantage is based on clinical judgment. The aim of this study was to assess the amounts of anchorage loss and desired tooth movement associated with the Nance appliance.METHODS: T... | ['Animals', 'Bicuspid', 'Bone Screws', 'Dental Alloys', 'Dogs', 'Miniaturization', 'Models, Animal', 'Nickel', 'Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures', 'Orthodontic Appliance Design', 'Orthodontic Brackets', 'Orthodontic Space Closure', 'Orthodontic Wires', 'Stainless Steel', 'Time Factors', 'Titanium', 'Tooth Movement Tech... | 25,726,400 | [['B01.050'], ['A14.549.167.860.150'], ['E07.695.370.437', 'E07.858.442.660.460.437', 'E07.858.690.725.460.437'], ['D25.339.208', 'J01.637.051.339.208'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['J01.897.520'], ['E05.598'], ['D01.268.556.607', 'D01.268.956.625', 'D01.552.544.607'], ['E06.658.337'], ['E05.320.274',... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency with severe clinical course. | Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder mapped to chromosome 11p15.5. Its clinical expression varies with presentations as dopa-responsive dystonia (recessive Segawa's disease), dopa-responsive infantile parkinsonism, dopa-responsive spastic paraplegia, progressive infantile encephal... | ['Case-Control Studies', 'Catecholamines', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase'] | 19,282,209 | [['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['D02.092.311', 'D02.455.426.559.389.657.166.175'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['D08.811.682.690.708.923', 'D12.776.556.579.374.925']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Glucose utilization in vertebrates as a molecular probe for the study of evolution. | Hexokinase isozymic profiles from the liver of 68 vertebrate species are presented. The comparison of the diverse patterns observed, as well as the kinetic and physicochemical properties of the isozymes, reveals that the hexokinases from mammals are very similar to those from turtles and amphibians. The hexokinases fro... | ['Amphibians', 'Animals', 'Biological Evolution', 'Birds', 'Chromatography', 'Fishes', 'Glucose', 'Hexokinase', 'Isoenzymes', 'Kinetics', 'Liver', 'Mammals', 'Muscles', 'Phosphorylation', 'Pyruvate Kinase', 'Reptiles', 'Substrate Specificity'] | 543,731 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Enteroviruses and heart disease. | Enteroviruses are ubiquitous, and most individuals encounter numerous serotypes during their lifetime. Infection of the heart is an unusual occurrence but enteroviruses are nevertheless the commonest viral agents of acute myocarditis. The introduction of new serological and molecular virological detection methods has i... | ['Chronic Disease', 'Clinical Laboratory Techniques', 'Enterovirus Infections', 'Heart Diseases', 'Humans', 'Virology'] | 8,241,841 | [['C23.550.291.500'], ['E01.370.225', 'E05.200'], ['C01.925.782.687.359'], ['C14.280'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['H01.158.273.540.859']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithium inhibits Alzheimer's disease-like tau protein phosphorylation in neurons. | In Alzheimer's disease, tau protein becomes hyperphosporylated, which can contribute to neuronal degeneration. However, the implicated protein kinases are still unknown. Now we report that lithium (an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3) causes tau dephosphorylation at the sites recognized by antibodies Tau-1 and P... | ['Alzheimer Disease', 'Animals', 'Blotting, Western', 'Brain', 'Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cyclin-Dependent Kinases', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Flavonoids', 'Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3', 'Glycogen Synthase Kinases', 'Humans', 'Kinetin', 'Lithium', 'Neurons', 'Okadaic Acid', 'Phosphor... | 9,271,202 | [['C10.228.140.380.100', 'C10.574.945.249', 'F03.615.400.100'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['A08.186.211'], ['D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.125', 'D12.644.360.100', 'D12.776.476.100'], ['A11.251'], ['D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.646.500... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Renal ischemia-reperfusion increases endothelial VEGFR-2 without increasing VEGF or VEGFR-1 expression. | BACKGROUND: Hypoxia is a potent stimulus to angiogenesis. Expression of the angiogenic growth factor vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors (VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2) is up-regulated by hypoxia in a variety of organs and cell lines. We have previously reported that VEGF expression is not increased in re... | ['Animals', 'Endothelial Growth Factors', 'Gene Expression', 'In Situ Hybridization', 'Kidney', 'Lymphokines', 'Male', 'Neovascularization, Pathologic', 'Proto-Oncogene Proteins', 'RNA, Messenger', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases', 'Receptors, Growth Factor', 'Receptors, Vascular Endo... | 11,967,019 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.644.276.390', 'D12.776.467.390', 'D23.529.390'], ['G05.297'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.670.325', 'E01.370.225.750.600.670.325', 'E05.200.500.620.670.325', 'E05.200.750.600.670.325', 'E05.393.661.475'], ['A05.810.453'], ['D12.644.276.374.480', 'D12.776.467.374.480', 'D23.529.374.480'], ['C23.550.589.500... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Left-hemispheric abnormal EEG activity in relation to impairment and recovery in aphasic patients. | Focal electromagnetic slow-wave activity is generated in the vicinity of brain lesions. The present study confirmed this for the EEG delta band (1-4 Hz): Activity in the waking state was pronounced over the hemisphere of the lesion in 11 stroke patients suffering from aphasia, but not in 10 healthy controls. Changes of... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aphasia', 'Electroencephalography', 'Female', 'Functional Laterality', 'Humans', 'Language', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Psychomotor Performance', 'Stroke'] | 15,102,124 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C10.597.606.150.500.800.100', 'C23.888.592.604.150.500.800.100'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['F02.830.297.425', 'G11.561.225.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.209.399', 'L01.559'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F04.711.513'], ['F02.808', 'G... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Further observations on the occurrence of nexuses in benign and malignant human cervical epithelium. | An estimate is made of the frequency of occurrence of nexuses ("gap junctions") in a spectrum of human cervical epithelia, ranging from normal to malignant, since a deficiency of nexuses may be important in abnormal cell-to-cell communication in malignant tissues. The normal cervical epithelium has approximately ten ne... | ['Biopsy', 'Carcinoma', 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'Cell Nucleolus', 'Cell Nucleus', 'Cell Transformation, Neoplastic', 'Cervix Uteri', 'Chromatin', 'Cytoplasm', 'Desmosomes', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Epithelium', 'Female', 'Freeze Etching', 'Histocytochemistry', 'Histological Techniques', 'Humans', 'Intercellular Junctio... | 4,942,777 | [['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['C04.557.470.200'], ['C04.557.470.200.400', 'C04.557.470.700.400'], ['A11.284.430.106.279.345.175'], ['A11.284.430.106', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.117'], ['C04.697.098.500', 'C... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Conservative management of acute appendicitis. | BACKGROUND: The acute appendicitis is the most common abdominal emergency, and the primary treatment has been appendicectomy. Antibiotics are started preoperatively and continued postoperatively as needed.METHODS: This prospective study was carried out at Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Srinagar, K... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Appendectomy', 'Appendicitis', 'Ciprofloxacin', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Metronidazole', 'Middle Aged', 'Prospective Studies', 'Retreatment', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Young Adult'] | 19,277,796 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['E04.210.078'], ['C01.463.099', 'C06.405.205.099', 'C06.405.469.110.207'], ['D03.633.100.810.835.322.186'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.640.6... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Breastfeeding Is Associated with Decreased Hospitalization for Neonatal Fever. | BACKGROUND: Breastfeeding is the recommended method for feeding newborns and infants. It confers significant health benefits upon both infant and mother and provides developmental, social, and economic advantages.OBJECTIVE: This study explored possible correlations between breastfeeding and neonatal fever (NF).MATERIAL... | ['Adult', 'Breast Feeding', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Female', 'Fever', 'Health Promotion', 'Hospitalization', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Mothers', 'Retrospective Studies', 'United States'] | 27,070,106 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.145.407.199', 'G07.203.650.195', 'G07.203.650.220.500.500', 'G07.203.650.353.199'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['C23.888.119.344'], ['I02.233.332.445', 'N02.421.726.407.579'], ['E02.760.400', 'N02.421.585.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Satisfaction and treatment adherence in erectile dysfunction in the medium and long term. | INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to show the satisfaction and treatment adherence in erectile dysfunction (ED) in the medium and long term.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A descriptive, comparative study was conducted in 2 centres through telephone interviews with patients who came for an initial visit between 2012 and 20... | ['Alprostadil', 'Erectile Dysfunction', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Medication Adherence', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Satisfaction', 'Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors', 'Self Report', 'Time Factors'] | 27,865,471 | [['D10.251.355.255.550.250.100', 'D10.251.355.325.050', 'D23.469.050.175.725.250.100'], ['C12.294.644.486', 'F03.835.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.100.150.750.500.600.500', 'F01.145.488.887.500.600.500', 'N05.300.150.800.500.600.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F01.100.150.750.625', 'F01.14... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Structure-activity relationship of HIV-1 protease inhibitors containing alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acids. Detailed study of P1 site. | The structure-activity relationship of HIV-1 protease (HIV-1 PR) inhibitors containing alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acids is discussed. We demonstrated that substituent groups on the P1 aromatic rings of the inhibitors exert significant influence on their biological activity. Inhibitors bearing an alkyl or a fluorine atom ... | ['Amino Acids', 'Animals', 'Area Under Curve', 'Biological Availability', 'HIV Protease Inhibitors', 'Half-Life', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Molecular Structure', 'Phenylalanine', 'Rats', 'Structure-Activity Relationship'] | 10,530,956 | [['D12.125'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.318.740.200', 'G03.787.101', 'G07.690.725.064', 'N06.850.520.830.200'], ['G03.787.151', 'G07.690.725.129'], ['D27.505.519.389.745.900.500', 'D27.505.954.122.388.077.088.420'], ['G01.910.405'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['E05.196.566'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['D12.125.072.050.685', 'D12... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Coenzyme A-independent monoacylglycerol acyltransferase from rat intestinal mucosa. | Rat intestinal mucosa contains high diacylglycerol-synthesizing activity (monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT) activity) due to monoacylglycerol and fatty acid, independently of coenzyme A and ATP. MGAT activity was purified from rat intestinal mucosa by successive chromatography separations on DEAE-cellulose, CM- S... | ['Acyltransferases', 'Animals', 'Coenzyme A', 'Diglycerides', 'Fatty Acids', 'Glycerides', 'Immunoenzyme Techniques', 'Intestinal Absorption', 'Intestinal Mucosa', 'Lipase', 'Male', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Substrate Specificity'] | 8,567,673 | [['D08.811.913.050'], ['B01.050'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.382', 'D08.211.211', 'D13.695.667.138.382', 'D13.695.827.068.382'], ['D10.351.303'], ['D10.251'], ['D10.351'], ['E05.478.566.350', 'E05.478.583.400', 'E05.601.470.350'], ['G03.015.500.374.500', 'G03.787.024.500.374.500', 'G07.203.650.372.500', 'G07.690.725.01... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Internal control beliefs and reference frame concurrently impact early performance monitoring ERPs. | This study investigated the impact of criterion-based vs. social reference frames on behavioural and neural correlates of performance monitoring while taking individual differences in control beliefs into account. We conducted two experiments administering a time estimation task in which feedback was either delivered p... | ['Adult', 'Brain', 'Electroencephalography', 'Evoked Potentials', 'Feedback, Psychological', 'Female', 'Group Processes', 'Humans', 'Internal-External Control', 'Male', 'Sex Characteristics', 'Social Behavior', 'Thinking', 'Time Perception', 'Young Adult'] | 29,761,375 | [['M01.060.116'], ['A08.186.211'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['G07.265.216.500', 'G11.561.200.500'], ['F01.058.288', 'F04.754.308'], ['F01.829.316'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.829.379'], ['G08.686.815'], ['F01.145.813'], ['F02.463.785'], ['F02.463.593.857'], ['M01.060.116.815'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Evidence for macromolecular protein rings in the absence of bulk water. | We have examined the architecture of a protein complex in the absence of bulk water. By determining collision cross sections of assemblies of the trp RNA binding protein, TRAP, we established that the 11-membered ring topology of the complex can be maintained within a mass spectrometer. We also found that the binding o... | ["5' Untranslated Regions", 'Apoproteins', 'Bacillus subtilis', 'Bacterial Proteins', 'Chemical Phenomena', 'Chemistry, Physical', 'Ions', 'Protein Conformation', 'Protein Structure, Quaternary', 'Protein Subunits', 'RNA-Binding Proteins', 'Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization', 'Thermodynamics', 'Transcription ... | 16,293,722 | [['D13.444.735.544.875.885', 'D13.444.735.790.878.885', 'G05.360.340.024.220.880.885', 'G05.360.340.024.340.137.910.885'], ['D12.776.070'], ['B03.300.390.400.158.218.725', 'B03.353.500.100.218.725', 'B03.510.100.100.218.725', 'B03.510.415.400.158.218.725', 'B03.510.460.410.158.218.725'], ['D12.776.097'], ['G02'], ['H01... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hilbert space multidimensional theory. | A general theory of measurement context effects, called Hilbert space multidimensional (HSM) theory, is presented. A measurement context refers to a subset of psychological variables that an individual evaluates on a particular occasion. Different contexts are formed by evaluating different but possibly overlapping sub... | ['Humans', 'Judgment', 'Models, Psychological', 'Probability Theory', 'Quantum Theory', 'Social Perception'] | 29,952,623 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.785.626'], ['E05.599.695'], ['L01.906.394.622'], ['H01.671.579.800'], ['F02.463.593.752']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Analytical approach to the metallomic of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) liver tissue by SRXRF and FAAS after 2D-PAGE separation: Preliminary results. | An investigation was made into calcium, iron and zinc in protein spots in samples of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) liver tissue obtained after protein separation by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) and subsequent qualitative and quantitative evaluation by synchrotron radiation X-ray f... | ['Animals', 'Calcium', 'Cichlids', 'Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional', 'Iron', 'Liver', 'Metalloproteins', 'Metals', 'Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission', 'Spectrophotometry, Atomic', 'Zinc'] | 20,678,667 | [['B01.050'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.493.602.200'], ['E05.196.401.250', 'E05.301.300.230'], ['D01.268.556.412', 'D01.268.956.287', 'D01.552.544.412'], ['A03.620'], ['D12.776.556'], ['D01.552'], ['E05.196.867.800', 'E05.799.830'], ['E05.196.712.726.551', 'E05.196.867.826... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Biogenic amines and their metabolites in Trichostrongylus colubriformis, a nematode parasite of ruminants. | The following biogenic amines (BA) and BA metabolites were identified via HPLC in homogenates prepared from adults of Trichostrongylus colubriformis (Nematoda) recovered from the intestines of goats: N-acetyldopamine, DOPA, dopamine, epinephrine, epinine, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenylglycol, 3-... | ['Animals', 'Biogenic Amines', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Female', 'Goats', 'Male', 'Species Specificity', 'Trichostrongylus'] | 2,885,143 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.092.211'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.513'], ['G16.824'], ['B01.050.500.500.294.400.968.746.610']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daytime soybean transcriptome fluctuations during water deficit stress. | BACKGROUND: Since drought can seriously affect plant growth and development and little is known about how the oscillations of gene expression during the drought stress-acclimation response in soybean is affected, we applied Illumina technology to sequence 36 cDNA libraries synthesized from control and drought-stressed ... | ['Darkness', 'Dehydration', 'Down-Regulation', 'Droughts', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Plant', 'Gene Library', 'Genes, Plant', 'Light', 'Plant Leaves', 'Plant Proteins', 'Soybeans', 'Stress, Physiological', 'Transcriptome', 'Up-Regulation', 'Water'] | 26,149,272 | [['G01.590.540.233'], ['C18.452.950.179', 'C23.550.274'], ['G02.111.240', 'G05.308.200', 'G07.690.773.937'], ['G16.500.175.781', 'G16.500.750.775.154', 'N06.230.100.230.150'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.308.375'], ['G05.360.325'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.393', 'G05.360.340.365.500'], ['G01.358.500.505.650', 'G01.590.540', 'G... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Impact of gastrointestinal conditions, restrictive diets and mental health on health-related quality of life: cross-sectional population-based study in Australia. | OBJECTIVES: To assess the relationship between gastrointestinal conditions, restrictive diets, mental health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).DESIGN: Cross-sectional population-based face-to-face survey.SETTING: South Australia.PARTICIPANTS: A representative sample of 2912 consenting adults (48.9±18.1 years; ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Diet', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Diseases', 'Humans', 'Life Style', 'Linear Models', 'Male', 'Mental Health', 'Middle Aged', 'Quality of Life', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'South Australia', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'You... | 31,253,614 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['C06.405'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.829.458'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05.715.36... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Axon targeting meets protein trafficking: Comm takes Robo to the cleaners. | Axon guidance at the Drosophila midline relies on dynamic regulation of the guidance receptor Robo by its negative regulator Comm. Recent findings demonstrate that Comm collaborates with the ubiquitin-protein ligase DNedd4 to inhibit Robo signaling by promoting the sorting of Robo into the endocytic pathway. | ['Animals', 'Axons', 'Cell Communication', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Central Nervous System', 'Drosophila', 'Drosophila Proteins', 'Embryo, Nonmammalian', 'Endosomes', 'Functional Laterality', 'Gene Expression', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental', 'Ligands', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Nerve Tissue Proteins', 'Protei... | 12,361,590 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.675.542.145', 'A11.284.180.075', 'A11.671.137', 'A11.671.501.145'], ['G04.085'], ['G04.152'], ['A08.186'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250'], ['D12.776.093.500.462'], ['A13.350', 'A16.331'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.190.880.337'], ['F02.830.297.425', 'G11.561.225.425'], ['G05.297'], [... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heme-linked ionization of horseradish peroxidase compound II monitored by the resonance Raman Fe(IV)=O stretching vibration. | Fe(IV)=O resonance Raman stretching vibrations were recently identified by this laboratory for horseradish peroxidase compound II and ferryl myoglobin. In the present report it is shown that Fe(IV)=O stretching frequency for horseradish peroxidase compound II will switch between two values depending on pH, with pKa val... | ['Deuterium', 'Heme', 'Horseradish Peroxidase', 'Iron', 'Kinetics', 'Oxygen', 'Peroxidases', 'Protein Conformation', 'Spectrum Analysis, Raman'] | 3,997,887 | [['D01.268.406.500', 'D01.362.340.500', 'D01.496.289'], ['D03.383.129.578.840.500.640.587', 'D03.633.400.909.500.640.587', 'D04.345.783.500.640.587', 'D23.767.727.640.587'], ['D08.811.682.732.512'], ['D01.268.556.412', 'D01.268.956.287', 'D01.552.544.412'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['D01.268.185.550', 'D01.362.6... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Analysis for 2 samples with HLA-DQB1 allele dropout at exon 2 in sequence-based typing]. | OBJECTIVE: To explore the reason for HLA-DQB1 allele dropout during routine sequence-based typing(SBT) in order to improve the accuracy of typing.METHODS: Two thousand samples derived from HLA high-resolution typing laboratory were typed for HLA-DQB1 locus using an AlleleSEQR HLA-DQB1 SBT kit. Non-conclusive results an... | ['Alleles', 'DNA Primers', 'Exons', 'Genotype', 'HLA-DQ beta-Chains', 'Histocompatibility Testing', 'Humans', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction'] | 25,119,919 | [['G05.360.340.024.340.030'], ['D13.695.578.424.450.275', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.600'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.137.232'], ['G05.380'], ['D12.776.395.550.509.400.430.750', 'D12.776.543.550.440.400.430.750', 'D23.050.301.500.400.400.430.750', 'D23.050.301.500.450.400.430.750', 'D23.050.705.552.410.400.430.750', 'D23.050... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In vitro cytotoxic activity of tri-n-butyltin(IV)lupinylsulfide hydrogen fumarate (IST-FS 35) and preliminary antitumor activity in vivo. | The cytotoxicity in vitro and antitumor activity in vivo of the organotin compound tri-n-butyltin(IV)lupinylsulfide hydrogen fumarate (IST-FS 35) have been investigated. The IC50 values obtained in a panel of tumor cell lines were compared to those of the parental compound IST-FS 29 in the same cells. IST-FS 35 resulte... | ['Animals', 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Inhibitory Concentration 50', 'Leukemia P388', 'Maximum Tolerated Dose', 'Melanoma, Experimental', 'Mice', 'Organotin Compounds', 'Triethyltin Compounds', 'Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays'] | 18,563,295 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.248'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.940.350', 'G07.690.936.563'], ['C04.557.337.372.782', 'C04.619.531.782'], ['E05.940.481', 'G07.690.936.625'], ['C04.557.465.625.650.510.525', 'C04.557.580.625.650.510.525', 'C04.557.665.510.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mitotically active cellular ovarian fibroma with Meigs' syndrome and elevated CA-125: towards fertility preservation. | BACKGROUND: Meigs syndrome is rare in women under 30 years of age and even more if associated with an elevated CA-125. In this case, malignancy was suspected and raised concerns about fertility preservation.CASE: A 13-year-old girl presented with a 4-month amenorrhea, abdominal enlargement and dyspnea. Ultrasonography ... | ['Adolescent', 'CA-125 Antigen', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Fertility Preservation', 'Fibroma', 'Humans', 'Meigs Syndrome', 'Ovarian Neoplasms', 'Salpingectomy', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 22,980,413 | [['M01.060.057'], ['D12.776.395.560.631.050', 'D23.050.285.050.225', 'D23.050.550.325.225', 'D23.101.140.075.225'], ['E01.171'], ['E02.875.800.625', 'E04.936.537.562', 'E05.820.800.625'], ['C04.557.450.565.590.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.322.455.531', 'C13.351.500.056.630.705.531',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Management of acute cholecystitis: prevalence of percutaneous cholecystostomy and delayed cholecystectomy in the elderly. | BACKGROUND: Published guidelines recommend early cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis in the elderly. Alternatively, percutaneous cholecystostomy can be used in compromised patients.METHODS: We reviewed 806 elderly patients diagnosed with biliary disease retrospectively identified through billing and diagnosis codes... | ['APACHE', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Anastomotic Leak', 'Cholangitis', 'Cholecystitis, Acute', 'Cholecystostomy', 'Conversion to Open Surgery', 'Female', 'Guideline Adherence', 'Humans', 'Intestines', 'Laparoscopy', 'Male', 'Pancreatitis', 'Practice Guidelines as Topic', 'Recurrence', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Time... | 24,197,550 | [['E05.318.308.980.438.475.365', 'E05.318.308.980.438.475.456.500.250', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438.375.364.500.250', 'N06.850.520.308.980.438.475.364.500.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C23.550.767.071'], ['C06.130.120.200'], ['C06.130.564.263.500'], ['E04.035.195', 'E04.210.120.195'], ['E04.502.25... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Associations between Depression and Health Behaviour Change: Findings from 8 Cycles of the Canadian Community Health Survey. | OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of this study was to examine associations between depression and several measures of health behaviour change across 8 cycles of a population-based, cross-sectional survey of Canadians. The secondary objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of the types of health behaviour... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Canada', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Depression', 'Female', 'Health Behavior', 'Health Surveys', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Risk Reduction Behavior', 'Young Adult'] | 29,734,818 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['Z01.107.567.176'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['F01.145.488'], ['E05.318.308.980.438', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438', 'N06.850.520.308.980.438'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
A comparative study of the ileal conduit, Kock pouch and modified Indiana pouch. | Between July 1986 and July 1988, 55 urinary diversion procedures were performed: 18 ileal conduits, 12 Kock pouches and 25 Indiana pouches. The different forms of urinary diversion were compared for patient selection, operative technical demands, postoperative complications, perioperative renal function, and short-term... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Urinary Diversion'] | 2,053,545 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.550.767'], ['E04.950.774.852']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Providing palliative care for newborns. | Palliative care principles may be applied in the NICU, may be necessary, and may benefit from the contributions of community pediatricians who have a relationship with families undergoing these tragic circumstances. Clinicians across varied disciplines can cooperate to provide an environment in the delivery room or NIC... | ['Decision Making', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Infant, Premature', 'Intensive Care Units, Neonatal', 'Male', 'Palliative Care'] | 15,559,703 | [['F02.463.785.373'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['M01.060.703.520.520'], ['N02.278.388.493.390.380'], ['E02.760.666', 'N02.421.585.666']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Functional specialization in nucleotide sugar transporters occurred through differentiation of the gene cluster EamA (DUF6) before the radiation of Viridiplantae. | BACKGROUND: The drug/metabolite transporter superfamily comprises a diversity of protein domain families with multiple functions including transport of nucleotide sugars. Drug/metabolite transporter domains are contained in both solute carrier families 30, 35 and 39 proteins as well as in acyl-malonyl condensing enzyme... | ['ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B', 'Biological Transport', 'Carbohydrate Metabolism', 'Cation Transport Proteins', 'Consensus Sequence', 'Evolution, Molecular', 'Humans', 'Membrane Transport Proteins', 'Multigene Family', 'Nucleotides', 'Phylogeny', 'Plant Proteins', 'Protein Structure, Tertiary', 'Virid... | 21,569,384 | [['D12.776.157.530.100.075', 'D12.776.157.530.450.074.500.500.250', 'D12.776.395.550.020.400', 'D12.776.543.550.192.400', 'D12.776.543.585.100.200', 'D12.776.543.585.450.074.500.500.250'], ['G03.143'], ['G02.111.158', 'G03.191'], ['D12.776.157.530.450.250', 'D12.776.543.585.450.250'], ['G02.111.570.580.175'], ['G05.045... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Path model of psychological antecedents to pain experience: experimental and clinical findings. | OBJECTIVES: Two studies are described addressing how anxiety, fear of pain, and catastrophizing impact on pain experience.METHODS: In study 1, 66 undergraduates (34 men, 32 women) completed measures of state and trait anxiety, fear of pain, and catastrophizing prior to participating in a cold pressor procedure. In stud... | ['Activities of Daily Living', 'Adaptation, Psychological', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Anxiety', 'Attitude to Health', 'Dental Anxiety', 'Disability Evaluation', 'Fear', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Manifest Anxiety Scale', 'Models, Psychological', 'Pain', 'Pain Measurement', 'Pain Threshold', 'Regression Analysis', 'Stre... | 15,100,592 | [['E02.760.169.063.500.067', 'E02.831.067', 'I03.050', 'N02.421.784.110'], ['F01.058'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.470.132'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['F01.470.132.300'], ['E01.370.400'], ['F01.470.361'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F04.711.647.513.463'], ['E05.599.695'], ['C... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Use of anti-skeletal muscle antibody from myasthenic patients in the diagnosis of childhood rhabdomyosarcomas. | Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), a common soft tissue tumor in children, may often be difficult to distinguish from Ewing's sarcoma, neuroblastoma, and malignant lymphomas. Confirmation of the skeletal muscle origin of RMS depends partly on the demonstration of striations in tumor cells that are usually undetectable in poorly d... | ['Antigens, Neoplasm', 'Autoantibodies', 'Child', 'Desmin', 'Fluorescent Antibody Technique', 'Humans', 'Immunoenzyme Techniques', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Muscles', 'Myasthenia Gravis', 'Rhabdomyosarcoma'] | 3,551,641 | [['D23.050.285'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.323', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.323', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.323'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D05.750.078.593.200', 'D12.776.220.475.200'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512.240', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512.240', 'E05.200.500.607.512.240', 'E05.200.750.551.512.240', 'E05.478.583.375'], ['B01... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Development and evaluation of a jaw-tracking system for mice: reconstruction of three-dimensional movement trajectories on an arbitrary point on the mandible. | BACKGROUND: Mastication is one of the most fundamental functions for the conservation of life. The demand for devices for evaluating stomatognathic function, for instance, recording mandibular movements or masticatory muscle activities using animal models, has been increasing in recent years to elucidate neuromuscular ... | ['Animals', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Imaging, Three-Dimensional', 'Mandible', 'Mice', 'Movement', 'X-Ray Microtomography'] | 31,096,969 | [['B01.050'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['E01.370.350.400', 'L01.224.308.410'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.502.632', 'A14.521.632'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['G07.568', 'G11.427.410'], ['E01.370.350.700.810.810.900', 'E01.370.350.825.810.810.900']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Determinants of trends in condom use in the United States, 1988-1995. | CONTEXT: Although overall condom use has increased substantially over the past decade, information is needed on whether dual method use has also become more common. In addition, there is little information on which characteristics of women influence condom use and dual method use, and on whether these characteristics h... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Condoms', 'Contraception Behavior', 'Female', 'Health Behavior', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Sexual Behavior', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'United States'] | 10,614,516 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E07.190.270.150'], ['F01.145.688.500', 'G08.686.784.891.500'], ['F01.145.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500.500', 'N06.8... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Erythropoietin neuroprotection in neonatal cardiac surgery: a phase I/II safety and efficacy trial. | OBJECTIVES: Neonates undergoing complex congenital heart surgery have a significant incidence of neurologic problems. Erythropoietin has antiapoptotic, antiexcitatory, and anti-inflammatory properties to prevent neuronal cell death in animal models, and improves neurodevelopmental outcomes in full-term neonates with hy... | ['Cardiac Surgical Procedures', 'Erythropoietin', 'Heart Defects, Congenital', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Nervous System Diseases', 'Neuroprotective Agents', 'Prospective Studies', 'Single-Blind Method'] | 23,102,686 | [['E04.100.376', 'E04.928.220'], ['D12.644.276.374.410.240.150', 'D12.776.395.240.150', 'D12.776.467.374.410.240.150', 'D23.529.374.410.240.150'], ['C14.240.400', 'C14.280.400', 'C16.131.240.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['C10'], ['D27.505.696.706.548', 'D... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of human immunodeficiency virus infection on hepatitis C virus infection in hemophiliacs. | Chronic liver disease due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major problem in hemophiliacs. Recent reports suggested that hemophiliacs coinfected with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have an increased incidence of liver failure but the mechanism of accelerated liver injury is not clear. ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Female', 'HIV', 'HIV Antibodies', 'HIV Infections', 'Hemophilia A', 'Hepacivirus', 'Hepatitis B Surface Antigens', 'Hepatitis C', 'Hepatitis C Antibodies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'RNA, Viral'] | 8,654,162 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566.380.360', 'E05.478.583.400.170', 'E05.601.470.350.170', 'E05.601.470.380.360'], ['B04.820.650.589.650.350'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254.150.440', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254.150.440', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A critical review of urodynamic investigations in spinal cord injury patients. | Urodynamic investigations carried out on 108 patients with an acute spinal cord injury were reviewed. Both clinical neurological examination and technical urodynamic investigations proved to be of great value in the management of the neuropathic bladder. | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Anal Canal', 'Electromyography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Manometry', 'Middle Aged', 'Motor Neurons', 'Perineum', 'Spinal Cord', 'Spinal Cord Injuries', 'Urethra', 'Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic', 'Urodynamics'] | 6,462,739 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['A03.556.124.526.070', 'A03.556.249.249.070'], ['E01.370.405.255', 'E01.370.530.255'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.559'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A08.675.655.500', 'A11.671.655.500'], ['A01.719'], ['A08.186.854'], ['C10.228.854.763', 'C1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Antegrade slow bypass conduction after closed-chest ablation of the His bundle in permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia. | A case of permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia in a 36-year-old woman successfully treated with closed-chest interruption of the His bundle is reported. Tachycardia had lasted for 14 years and showed a retrograde P wave (P') and RP' longer than PR' interval. The tachycardia used an anomalous pathway with a lo... | ['Adult', 'Bundle of His', 'Electric Conductivity', 'Electrocardiography', 'Female', 'Heart Conduction System', 'Humans', 'Tachycardia'] | 6,821,914 | [['M01.060.116'], ['A07.541.409.273'], ['G01.358.500.249.277'], ['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['A07.541.409'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C14.280.067.845', 'C14.280.123.875', 'C23.550.073.845']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Acceleration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-induced neutrophilic nuclear lobulation by overexpression of Lyn tyrosine kinase. | Stimulation with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces myeloid precursor cells to differentiate into neutrophils, and tyrosine phosphorylation of certain cellular proteins is crucial to this process. However, the signaling pathways for neutrophil differentiation are still obscure. As the Src-like tyrosi... | ['Animals', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Division', 'Cell Line', 'DNA, Complementary', 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'Mice', 'Neutrophils', 'Peroxidase', 'Phosphorylation', 'Tyrosine', 'src-Family Kinases'] | 11,784,333 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.152'], ['G04.144.220', 'G04.161.750.500', 'G05.113', 'G07.345.249.410.750.500'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D13.444.308.497.220', 'D13.444.600.223.500', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.260'], ['D12.644.276.374.410.240.350', 'D12.776.395.240.200', 'D12.776.467.374.410.240.350', 'D23.529.374.410.240.350'], ['B01.050... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inferring neural signalling directionality from undirected structural connectomes. | Neural information flow is inherently directional. To date, investigation of directional communication in the human structural connectome has been precluded by the inability of non-invasive neuroimaging methods to resolve axonal directionality. Here, we demonstrate that decentralized measures of network communication, ... | ['Adult', 'Animals', 'Brain', 'Cell Communication', 'Connectome', 'Drosophila', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Macaca', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Models, Neurological', 'Nerve Net', 'Neural Pathways', 'Signal Transduction', 'Young Adult'] | 31,537,787 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050'], ['A08.186.211'], ['G04.085'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500.249', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500.249', 'E05.629.875.500.500'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.510'], ['B01.050.150.900.649... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Use of secondary electron detectors for compositional studies on embedded biological material. | In a scanning electron microscope (SEM) the secondary electron (SE) detector collects SE from various sources (SE-I, SE-II, SE-III) as well as backscattered electrons (BSE). SE-II and SE-III are generated by BSE and therefore provide compositional data. In order to collect the compositional electrons in the SE and BSE ... | ['Carotid Arteries', 'Humans', 'Intestine, Small', 'Kidney', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Microscopy, Electron, Scanning', 'Stomach'] | 4,095,505 | [['A07.015.114.186'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A03.556.124.684'], ['A05.810.453'], ['E01.370.350.515.402', 'E05.595.402'], ['E01.370.350.515.402.541', 'E05.595.402.541'], ['A03.556.875.875']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mendelian randomization: use of genetics to enable causal inference in observational studies. | The aim of aetiologic studies in epidemiology is to investigate whether factors are causally related to diseases and therefore become a potential target for therapeutic interventions. Mendelian randomization enables estimation of causal relationships in observational studies using genetic variants as instrumental varia... | ['C-Reactive Protein', 'Cholesterol', 'Genetic Variation', 'Humans', 'Mendelian Randomization Analysis', 'Myocardial Ischemia', 'Neoplasms', 'Risk Factors'] | 20,190,244 | [['D12.776.034.145', 'D12.776.124.050.120', 'D12.776.124.486.157'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938.208'], ['G05.365'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.416.500'], ['C14.280.647', 'C14.907.585'], ['C04'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Comparative neuroanatomy of angiotensin II receptor localization in the mammalian hypothalamus. | 1. The distribution of angiotensin II (AII) receptor binding sites in the hypothalamus of rat, rabbit, sheep and human was determined by in vitro autoradiography using 125I-[Sar1,Ile8]-AII as radioligand. 2. High receptor binding levels were observed in the continuum of tissue comprising the anterior wall of the third ... | ['Aged', 'Animals', 'Autoradiography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hypothalamus', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Iodine Radioisotopes', 'Male', 'Rabbits', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Receptors, Angiotensin', 'Saralasin', 'Sheep', 'Species Specificity'] | 3,271,605 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.225.750.132', 'E05.200.750.132', 'E05.799.256'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A08.186.211.180.497', 'A08.186.211.200.317.357'], ['E05.481'], ['D01.268.380.400.500.496', 'D01.496.448.496', 'D01.496.749.474'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.968.700'], ['B01.05... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Differential effects of daily administration of cocaine on hepatic and cerebral glutathione in mice. | Twenty-four hours after acute administration of cocaine HCl (25 mg/kg, i.p.) to male C57BL/6ByJ mice, there was no hepatotoxicity as measured by plasma aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity. In contrast, daily administration of cocaine (25 mg/kg, i.p.) for 14 days induced marked hepatotoxicity, as characterized by ... | ['Amino Acids', 'Animals', 'Aspartate Aminotransferases', 'Brain', 'Cocaine', 'Cysteine', 'Glutathione', 'Liver', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Peptides'] | 2,242,012 | [['D12.125'], ['B01.050'], ['D08.811.913.477.700.225'], ['A08.186.211'], ['D02.145.074.722.388', 'D03.132.889.354', 'D03.605.084.500.722.388', 'D03.605.869.388'], ['D02.886.030.230', 'D02.886.489.155', 'D12.125.154.299', 'D12.125.166.230'], ['D12.644.456.448'], ['A03.620'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Duration of fever and other symptoms after the inhalation of laninamivir octanoate hydrate for influenza treatment; comparison among the four Japanese influenza seasons from 2011-2012 to 2014-2015. | The duration of fever and other symptoms as markers of the clinical effectiveness of laninamivir octanoate hydrate (laninamivir) were investigated in the Japanese 2014-2015 influenza season and the results were compared with those of the previous three seasons, 2011-2012 to 2013-2014. From these four seasons, the data ... | ['Administration, Inhalation', 'Antiviral Agents', 'Child', 'Female', 'Fever', 'Guanidines', 'Humans', 'Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype', 'Influenza B virus', 'Influenza, Human', 'Japan', 'Kaplan-Meier Estimate', 'Male', 'Product Surveillance, Postmarketing', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Pyrans', 'Sialic Acids', 'Tr... | 27,493,024 | [['E02.319.267.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.388'], ['M01.060.406'], ['C23.888.119.344'], ['D02.078.370'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['B04.820.480.968.405.400.300'], ['B04.820.480.968.407.410'], ['C01.748.310', 'C01.925.782.620.365', 'C08.730.310'], ['Z01.252.474.463', 'Z01.639.595'], ['E05.318.740.99... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Diagnosis and treatment of 31 patients with splenic tumors]. | OBJECTIVE: Splenic tumor, a rare disease, is scarcely mentioned in the literature. Here, we wish to present a clinical study on 31 such patients treated in the PLA General Hospital with emphasis on diagnosis and treatment.METHODS: Thirty-one splenic tumor patients were treated from January 1990 to December 2000. The cl... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Radiography', 'Splenic Neoplasms', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 11,859,725 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.350.700'], ['C04.588.842', 'C15.604.744.680'], ['E01.789.800', 'N04.761.559.590.800', 'N05.715.360.575.575.800']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Aspects of risk stratification in acute coronary syndrome: prognostic value of evaluation of left ventricular myocardial viability according to the data of pharmacological stress echocardiography]. | AIM: To define the prognostic value of the indicators of left ventricular myocardial viability according to the data of pharmacological stress echocardiography in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).MATERIALS AND METHODS: The results of examinations were analyzed in a total of 91 patients with ACS; 71 of them w... | ['Acute Coronary Syndrome', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Echocardiography, Stress', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Heart Ventricles', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Contraction', 'Myocardial Ischemia', 'Myocardium', 'Prognosis', 'Recurrence', 'Risk Factors'] | 23,091,849 | [['C14.280.647.124', 'C14.907.585.124'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.350.130.750.228', 'E01.370.350.850.220.228', 'E01.370.370.380.220.228'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['A07.541.560'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], [... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Amniotic fluid index in the management of the postdates pregnancy. | This is a prospective evaluation of the relationship between the amniotic fluid index (AFI) and perinatal outcome in 55 postdates pregnancies. The gravid abdomen was divided into four quadrants, using real-time ultrasound with a 3.5 mHz transducer, the largest pocket of amniotic fluid in each quadrant was measured and ... | ['Amniotic Fluid', 'Female', 'Gestational Age', 'Humans', 'Morbidity', 'Oligohydramnios', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Outcome', 'Pregnancy, Prolonged', 'Prospective Studies', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Ultrasonography, Prenatal'] | 7,667,973 | [['A12.098', 'A16.378.149'], ['G07.345.500.325.235.968', 'G08.686.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.985.525', 'N01.224.935.597', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525'], ['C13.703.560'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['E01.789.700', 'G08.686.784.769.496'], ['C13.703.805'], ['E05... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of thiophene analogs of lotucaine. | The syntheses of the three possible thiophene analogs of lotucaine, and of other structurally related derivatives, are described. Preliminary data on their local anesthetic as well as antiplatelet aggregation activities are given. | ['Anesthetics, Local', 'Animals', 'Chemical Phenomena', 'Chemistry', 'Humans', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Lethal Dose 50', 'Mice', 'Platelet Aggregation', 'Pyrrolidines', 'Rats'] | 3,595,838 | [['D27.505.696.277.100.200', 'D27.505.696.663.850.025', 'D27.505.954.427.210.100.200'], ['B01.050'], ['G02'], ['H01.181'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.481'], ['E05.940.402', 'G07.225.500', 'G07.690.773.875.750', 'G07.690.936.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['G09.188.37... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibial and calcaneal coupling during walking in those with chronic ankle instability. | BACKGROUND: It is estimated that nearly 2 million individuals sprain their ankle each year in the US. A majority of these are recurrent injuries, which often results in chronic ankle instability. To better understand the cause of instability, previous research has looked at the coupling or coordination between leg and ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Ankle Injuries', 'Ankle Joint', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Calcaneus', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Joint Instability', 'Male', 'Tibia', 'Walking', 'Young Adult'] | 30,852,439 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C26.558.100'], ['A02.835.583.378.062'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['A02.835.232.043.300.710.300'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C05.550.521'], ['A02.835.232.043.650.883'], ['G1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Amount and speed of fast axonal transport in diabetes. | Abnormalities in axonal transport have been observed in human and experimental diabetes and may be related to the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy. Axonal transport has previously been evaluated by indirect methods. In this study, direct-measurement techniques were applied (with computer-enhanced video-recorded imag... | ['Animals', 'Axonal Transport', 'Axons', 'Blood Glucose', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'Diabetic Neuropathies', 'Ganglia, Spinal', 'Male', 'Motor Neurons', 'Neurons, Afferent', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred BB', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Reference Values', 'Sciatic Nerve'] | 1,707,837 | [['B01.050'], ['G03.143.355.040', 'G04.392.040', 'G11.561.050'], ['A08.675.542.145', 'A11.284.180.075', 'A11.671.137', 'A11.671.501.145'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['C18.452.394.750.074', 'C19.246.240', 'E05.598.500.374'], ['C10.668.829.300', 'C19.246.099.937'], ['A08.340.390.340', 'A08.800.350.340', 'A08.800.800.7... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Elder abuse coverage in newspapers: regional differences and its comparison to child-abuse coverage. | Dozens of studies have examined how the press portrays crime. Most of these studies focus on some aspect of the criminal or the response to the event. Few have considered the portrayal of victims and even fewer have examined the way the media portrays older victims. To fill this void, this study examines (1) whether el... | ['Aged', 'Bibliometrics', 'Child', 'Child Abuse', 'Elder Abuse', 'Humans', 'Newspapers as Topic', 'United States'] | 18,928,054 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['L01.178.682.099.325', 'L01.453.183.291'], ['M01.060.406'], ['I01.198.240.856.350.250', 'I01.880.735.900.350.250'], ['I01.198.240.856.350.390', 'I01.880.735.900.350.390'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['L01.178.682.829.481'], ['Z01.107.567.875']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic ultrasound and its impact on patient management: 1990-2000. | BACKGROUND: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is a relatively new method used in the investigation and staging of upper gastrointestinal tract (UGIT) disease.AIMS: To review practice and outcomes of EUS in an Australian university teaching hospital.METHODS: The first part of the study was a retrospective review of indication... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Endosonography', 'Esophageal Diseases', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Diseases', 'Gastroscopy', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'New South Wales', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'Stomach Diseases'] | 12,162,393 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E01.370.350.850.280'], ['C06.405.117'], ['C06.405'], ['E01.370.372.250.250.325', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250.320', 'E04.210.240.250.320', 'E04.502.250.250.250.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['Z0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The Effect of Perioperative Corticosteroids in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Prospective Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Pilot Study. | BACKGROUND: Surgery produces a rapid rise in interleukin 6 (IL-6) which may increase the risk of deep vein thrombosis and medical complications. Perioperative corticosteroids suppress IL-6 release in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. This study evaluates the effects of a perioperative corticosteroid regimen ... | ['Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'Aged', 'Analgesia, Patient-Controlled', 'Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip', 'Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Female', 'Fibrinolysin', 'Fibrinolysis', 'Humans', 'Interleukin-6', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain Measurement', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Pilot Projects', 'Postope... | 27,026,642 | [['D06.472.040'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E03.091.120'], ['E04.555.110.110.110', 'E04.650.110.110', 'E04.680.101.110.110'], ['E04.555.110.110.115', 'E04.650.110.115', 'E04.680.101.110.115'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['D08.811.277.656.300.760.330', 'D08.811.277... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An unusual rugby injury. | We describe an unusual sports injury in a young man, a combination of obturator hip dislocation with an ipsilateral anterior cruciate ligament injury. Traumatic non-prosthetic hip dislocations, particularly obturator hip dislocations, are extremely rare sports injuries and have not previously been reported in conjuncti... | ['Adult', 'Anterior Cruciate Ligament', 'Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries', 'Football', 'Hip Dislocation', 'Humans', 'Knee Injuries', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Radiography', 'Soft Tissue Injuries'] | 16,714,494 | [['M01.060.116'], ['A02.513.514.100', 'A02.835.583.512.100', 'A10.165.669.514.100'], ['C26.558.554.213'], ['I03.450.642.845.300'], ['C05.550.518.384', 'C26.289.384', 'C26.531.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C26.558.554'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['E01.370.350.700'], ['C26.808']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
General practice referral of 'at risk' populations to community leisure services: applying the RE-AIM framework to evaluate the impact of a community-based physical activity programme for inactive adults with long-term conditions. | BACKGROUND: In the UK a high proportion of adults with long-term conditions do not engage in regular physical activity. General practice (GP) referral to community-based physical activity is one strategy that has gained traction in recent years. However, evidence for the real-world effectiveness and translation of such... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Chronic Disease', 'Community Health Services', 'Exercise', 'Female', 'General Practice', 'Humans', 'Leisure Activities', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Program Evaluation', 'Referral and Consultation', 'Risk Assessment', 'Sedentary Behavior', 'United Kingdom', 'Young Adult'] | 31,623,584 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['N02.421.143'], ['G11.427.410.698.277', 'I03.350'], ['H02.403.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I03.450'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.337.820', 'N04.761.685', 'N05.715.360.650'], ['N04.452.758.849'], ['E05.318.740.600.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographica... | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Pontine projection from striate and prestriate visual cortex in the macaque monkey: an anterograde study. | The projection from striate and prestriate visual cortex to the pontine nuclei has been studied in the macaque monkey by means of anterograde tracer techniques in order to assess the contribution of anatomically and functionally distinct visual cortical areas to the cortico-ponto-cerebellar loop. No projection to the p... | ['Animals', 'Brain Mapping', 'Horseradish Peroxidase', 'Macaca', 'Pons', 'Proline', 'Visual Cortex', 'Visual Fields', 'Visual Pathways', 'Wheat Germ Agglutinins'] | 2,078,502 | [['B01.050'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['D08.811.682.732.512'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.510'], ['A08.186.211.132.810.428.600'], ['D12.125.072.401.623'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.571.735', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.814.953'], ['F02.463.593.9... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Do electrolyte-containing beverages improve water imbalance in hyponatremic schizophrenics? | BACKGROUND: To determine if ready access to a sodium-containing beverage ameliorates life-threatening water imbalance, we compared Gatorade to water in an ABA design.METHOD: Four male chronic schizophrenic inpatients with symptomatic hyponatremia drank water for 1 week, Gatorade plus water for 3 weeks, and then water a... | ['Adult', 'Beverages', 'Blood', 'Circadian Rhythm', 'Drinking', 'Humans', 'Hyponatremia', 'Male', 'Osmolar Concentration', 'Schizophrenia', 'Schizophrenic Psychology', 'Sodium', 'Water', 'Water Intoxication'] | 8,071,259 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G07.203.100', 'J02.200'], ['A12.207.152', 'A15.145'], ['G07.180.562.190'], ['G07.203.650.283.249', 'G10.261.330.249'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.950.620'], ['G02.640'], ['F03.700.750'], ['F04.824'], ['D01.268.549.750', 'D01.268.557.650', 'D01.552.528.850', 'D01.552.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Evaluation of platelet function in aspirin treated patients with CAD. | BACKGROUND: Studies of platelet function in the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) have revealed both increased and unchanged platelet activation. To obtain a better understanding of platelet function in coronary artery disease in the setting of aspirin therapy, we performed platelet functional testing in patients with ACS ... | ['Aged', 'Aspirin', 'Blood Platelets', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Platelet Activation', 'Platelet Aggregation', 'Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors'] | 16,683,216 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.657.410.595.176'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['C14.280.647.250.260', 'C14.907.137.126.339', 'C14.907.585.250.260'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Surgical treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion]. | OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical outcomes of transforminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) technique in treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis.METHODS: From June 2009 to June 2006, 42 patients underwent TLIF. There were 18 males and 24 females with an average age of 48 (30-68) years. The preoperative diagnoses included... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Arthrodesis', 'Bone Screws', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Lumbosacral Region', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain Measurement', 'Postoperative Period', 'Spinal Fusion', 'Spondylolisthesis'] | 25,391,875 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E04.555.100'], ['E07.695.370.437', 'E07.858.442.660.460.437', 'E07.858.690.725.460.437'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.232.834.519'], ['A01.923.176.519'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.600.550.324'], ['E04.614.750', 'N02.421.585.753.750'], ['E04.55... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Comparing noninvasive dense array and intracranial electroencephalography for localization of seizures. | OBJECTIVE: To compare the localization of the seizure onset zone estimated from ictal recordings with high spatial resolution, 256-channel scalp dense array electroencephalographic video long-term monitoring (LTM) with the aid of source analysis with that obtained from subsequent intracranial ictal recordings.METHODS: ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Brain Mapping', 'Child', 'Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted', 'Electrodes, Implanted', 'Electroencephalography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Scalp', 'Seizures', 'Videodisc Recording', 'Young Adult'] | 20,087,136 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E01.158', 'L01.313.500.750.100.158'], ['E07.305.250.319', 'E07.695.202'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['M... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Pathological evaluation of the rat endometriosis model. | OBJECTIVE: To observe in detail the morphology of experimental rat endometriosis, specifically in peritoneum adjacent to uterine transplants attached via autotransplantation.DESIGN: Light and electron microscopic study.SETTING: Tochigi Institute of Clinical Pathology, Japan.ANIMAL(S): Female-SD rats maintained on a sch... | ['Animals', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Endometriosis', 'Eosinophils', 'Female', 'Lymphocytes', 'Macrophages', 'Mast Cells', 'Microscopy, Electron', 'Peritoneum', 'Plasma Cells', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Transplantation, Autologous', 'Uterus'] | 12,372,457 | [['B01.050'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['C13.351.500.163'], ['A11.118.637.415.345', 'A11.627.340.345', 'A15.145.229.637.415.345', 'A15.382.490.315.251'], ['A11.118.637.555.567', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567', 'A15.382.490.555.567'], ['A11.329.372', 'A11.627.482', 'A11.733.397', 'A15.382.670.522', 'A15... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A technical surgery for refractory gastroparesis in a patient with a mitochondrial disorder. | Gastroparesis is a symptomatic chronic disorder of the stomach characterized by delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical obstruction. Gastroparesis has been associated with various diseases and may occur as part of a mitochondrial disorder. In a patient with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency, which... | ['Child', 'Digestive System Surgical Procedures', 'Female', 'Gastroparesis', 'Humans', 'Mitochondrial Diseases', 'Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)', 'Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease'] | 20,425,116 | [['M01.060.406'], ['E04.210'], ['C06.405.748.543', 'C23.888.592.636.263'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.660'], ['D05.500.562.625.875', 'D08.811.600.741.725', 'D08.811.682.657.350.875'], ['C10.228.140.163.100.750', 'C10.597.606.360.455.875', 'C16.320.322.500.875', 'C16.320.400.525.875', 'C1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Superoxide generation by neonatal and adult rabbit alveolar macrophages. | We compared the abilities of alveolar macrophages (AM) from neonatal and adult rabbits to generate and release superoxide (O2-) after exposure to soluble and particulate stimuli. Basal rates of O2- release, 0.1-0.2 nmol/10(6)AM/10 min, were modestly increased by exposing AM to phorbol myristate acetate, (dihydro)cytoch... | ['Aging', 'Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Bordetella Infections', 'Cytochalasins', 'Female', 'Kinetics', 'Macrophages', 'Male', 'Pentobarbital', 'Rabbits', 'Superoxides', 'Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate'] | 6,330,254 | [['G07.345.124'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['C01.150.252.400.143'], ['D03.633.100.473.231', 'D23.946.587.370'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['A11.329.372', 'A11.627.482', 'A11.733.397', 'A15.382.670.522', 'A15.382.680.397'], ['D03.383.742.698.253.593'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.968.700'], ['D01.248.497.15... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Evidence for various 20q status using allelotyping, CGH arrays, and quantitative PCR in distal CIN colon cancers. | The genomic aberration profile of chromosome 20q in distal CIN colon carcinomas was analysed using allelotyping and CGH arrays. Allelotyping revealed carcinomas with allelic imbalance along the full long arm, and carcinomas with fully non-aberrant 20q. Oligonucleotide-based CGH showed that among the carcinomas without ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Alleles', 'Chromosomal Instability', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20', 'Colonic Neoplasms', 'Comparative Genomic Hybridization', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction'] | 19,394,760 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.030'], ['C23.550.210.110', 'C23.550.362.180', 'G05.365.590.175.165', 'G05.370.180'], ['A11.284.187.520.300.460.470', 'G05.360.162.520.300.460.470'], ['C04.588.274.476.411.307.180', 'C06.301.371.411.307.180', 'C06.405.249.411.307.180',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Expression of HER2 in smoking gastric cancer patients--is it possible?]. | The malignant transformation in gastric cancer is a multistep, complex process caused by numerous genetic and epigenetic changes, and smoking habits clearly effects on the predisposition to gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the status of HER2 protein in gastric cancer patients. The immunohistochemic... | ['Aged', 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Causality', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Receptor, ErbB-2', 'Smoking', 'Stomach Neoplasms'] | 24,501,797 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D23.101.140'], ['N05.715.350.200', 'N06.850.490.625'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.512', 'E05.478.583', 'H01.158.100.656.234.512', 'H01.158.201.344.512', 'H01.158.201.486.512', 'H0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Investigation of Enantioselective Membrane Permeability of á-Lipoic Acid in Caco-2 and MDCKII Cell. | á-Lipoic acid (LA) contains a chiral carbon and exists as two enantiomers (R-á-lipoic acid (RLA) and S-á-lipoic acid (SLA)). We previously demonstrated that oral bioavailability of RLA is better than that of SLA. This difference arose from the fraction absorbed multiplied by gastrointestinal availability (F(a) ? F(g)) ... | ['Administration, Oral', 'Animals', 'Biological Availability', 'Caco-2 Cells', 'Cell Membrane Permeability', 'Dogs', 'Humans', 'Intestinal Absorption', 'Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells', 'Stereoisomerism', 'Thioctic Acid'] | 26,821,014 | [['E02.319.267.100'], ['B01.050'], ['G03.787.151', 'G07.690.725.129'], ['A11.251.210.190.160', 'A11.251.860.180.160', 'A11.436.140'], ['G03.143.335', 'G04.175'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G03.015.500.374.500', 'G03.787.024.500.374.500', 'G07.203.650.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The NMR structure and dynamics of the two-domain tick carboxypeptidase inhibitor reveal flexibility in its free form and stiffness upon binding to human carboxypeptidase B. | The structure of the tick carboxypeptidase inhibitor (TCI) and its backbone dynamics, free and in complex with human carboxypeptidase B, have been determined by NMR spectroscopy. Although free TCI has the same overall fold as that observed in the crystal structures of its complexes with metallocarboxypeptidase types A ... | ['Amides', 'Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Carboxypeptidase B', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Models, Molecular', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Pliability', 'Protein Binding', 'Protein Structure, Secondary', 'Protein Structure, Tertiary', 'Protons', 'Solutions', 'Thermodynamics', '... | 18,558,717 | [['D02.065'], ['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['D08.811.277.656.350.245.083', 'D08.811.277.656.350.555.200', 'D08.811.277.656.675.555.200', 'D08.811.277.656.837.061'], ['D27.505.519.389'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['E05.599.595'], ['L01.453.245.667']... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Change in the optical rotatory dispersion characteristics of serum albumin of patients with appendicitis and cholecystitis]. | The authors studied the optic rotation dispersion of serum albumin in patients suffering from cholecystitis and acute appendicitis. Conforming changes in these forms of pathology characterized by despiralization processes were established. A method of purification of albumin from its modified forms, possibly causing th... | ['Acute Disease', 'Appendicitis', 'Cholecystitis', 'Humans', 'Optical Rotatory Dispersion', 'Serum Albumin'] | 1,227,595 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['C01.463.099', 'C06.405.205.099', 'C06.405.469.110.207'], ['C06.130.564.263'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.196.867.576'], ['D12.776.034.841', 'D12.776.124.727']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Management of intraoperative anticoagulantless CHD with EVAL-dialyzer in four patients on maintenance hemodialysis]. | It is difficult to correct fluid balance during operation in patients under hemodialysis. We managed intraoperative anticoagulantless continuous hemodialysis (CHD) with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVAL) dialyzer in four patients on maintenance hemodialysis. All patients could be managed satisfactorily with no coa... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Female', 'Guanidines', 'Humans', 'Intraoperative Care', 'Kidney Failure, Chronic', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Polyvinyls', 'Renal Dialysis'] | 11,925,887 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D02.078.370'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.760.731.400', 'E04.604.249', 'N02.421.585.722.400'], ['C12.777.419.780.750.500', 'C13.351.968.419.780.750.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D02.455.326.271.665.616', 'D02.455.326.271.884.533', 'D05.750.716.721', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effect of deprivation and time of refeeding on food intake. | The amount of food eaten in a two hour trial by male Sprague Dawley rats was recorded after periods of food deprivation up to 42 hr in length. Rats ate 50-78% more when refed during the dark phase than when refed during the light phase. This occurred even when light fed animals were fasted for longer periods than the d... | ['Age Factors', 'Animals', 'Circadian Rhythm', 'Feeding Behavior', 'Food Deprivation', 'Male', 'Rats', 'Time Factors'] | 1,153,534 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['B01.050'], ['G07.180.562.190'], ['F01.145.113.547', 'F01.145.407', 'G07.203.650.353'], ['F01.658.433'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['G01.910.857']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Cognitive behavioral therapy techniques for distress and pain in breast cancer patients: a meta-analysis. | This meta-analysis is the first to examine cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques for distress and pain specifically in breast cancer patients. Twenty studies that used CBT techniques with breast cancer patients were identified and effect sizes were calculated to determine (1) whether CBT techniques have a signi... | ['Breast Neoplasms', 'Cognitive Behavioral Therapy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Pain', 'Pain Management', 'Pain Measurement', 'Psychotherapy, Group', 'Stress, Psychological', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 16,400,532 | [['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['F04.754.137.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.888.592.612', 'F02.830.816.444', 'G11.561.790.444'], ['E02.745', 'N04.590.607.500'], ['E01.370.600.550.324'], ['F04.754.864.581'], ['F01.145.126.990', 'F02.830.900'], ['E01.789.800', 'N04.761.559.590.800', '... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Expression of nerve growth factor in the dorsal root ganglion after peripheral nerve injury. | Nerve growth factor (NGF) is believed to play a critical role in altering the phenotypic and functional properties of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells after a pathological insult. The present study examined NGF protein levels and NGF immunoreactivity (NGF-IR) in the DRG at multiple time points following peripheral nerv... | ['Animals', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Ganglia, Spinal', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Ligation', 'Male', 'Nerve Growth Factors', 'Neurons', 'Peripheral Nerve Injuries', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Tissue Distribution', 'Wounds, Nonpenetrating'] | 9,689,459 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566.380.360', 'E05.478.583.400.170', 'E05.601.470.350.170', 'E05.601.470.380.360'], ['A08.340.390.340', 'A08.800.350.340', 'A08.800.800.720.725.350'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.512', 'E05.478.583', 'H01.1... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Effect of growth factors and some microelements on biosurfactant synthesis of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus IMV B-7241]. | The effect of yeast autolysate and microelements on synthesis of surface-active substances (SAS, biosurfactants) was investigated under cultivation of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus IMV B-7241 on various carbon substrates (n-hexadecane, ethanol, glycerol). The authors have shown a possibility to substitute the yeast autol... | ['Acinetobacter calcoaceticus', 'Alcohol Dehydrogenase', 'Alkanes', 'Bacterial Proteins', 'Complex Mixtures', 'Copper Sulfate', 'Ethanol', 'Ferrous Compounds', 'Glutamate Dehydrogenase (NADP+)', 'Glycerol', 'Glycolipids', 'Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase', 'Phosphotransferases (Paired Acceptors)', 'Surface-Active Agent... | 24,479,309 | [['B03.440.400.425.537.050.200', 'B03.660.250.530.050.200'], ['D08.811.682.047.820.250'], ['D02.455.326.146'], ['D12.776.097'], ['D20'], ['D01.875.800.800.850.150'], ['D02.033.375'], ['D01.490.200'], ['D08.811.682.664.500.410'], ['D02.033.800.875.500', 'D09.853.875.500'], ['D09.400.410', 'D10.390'], ['D08.811.520.224.1... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The impact of periconceptional maternal stress on fecundability. | PURPOSE: To examine the association between periconceptional self-reported stress levels and fecundability in women.METHODS: Daily stress was reported on a scale from 1 to 4 (lowest to highest) among 400 women who completed daily diaries including data on lifestyle and behavioral factors, menstrual characteristics, con... | ['Adult', 'Cohort Studies', 'Confidence Intervals', 'Female', 'Fertility', 'Humans', 'Odds Ratio', 'Preconception Care', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Outcome', 'Pregnancy Rate', 'Prospective Studies', 'Self Report', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Stress, Psychological', 'United States', 'Young Adult'] | 27,623,482 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['E05.318.740.275', 'N05.715.360.750.220', 'N06.850.520.830.275'], ['G08.686.210'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.600.600', 'G17.680.500', 'N05.715.360.750.625.590', 'N06.850.520.830.600.600... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Knowledge gaps in patients with atrial fibrillation revealed by a new validated knowledge questionnaire. | OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a new questionnaire, the Jessa Atrial fibrillation Knowledge Questionnaire (JAKQ), to test the knowledge of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) about the arrhythmia, its treatment and their ability for self-management.METHODS: The JAKQ was developed based ... | ['Aged', 'Anticoagulants', 'Atrial Fibrillation', 'Attitude to Health', 'Female', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Education as Topic', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Self Care', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 27,589,038 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.954.502.119'], ['C14.280.067.198', 'C23.550.073.198'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['I02.233.332.500', 'N02.421.726.407.680'], ['E05.318.370.725', 'E05.337.851', 'N05.715.360... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Trial application of oxygen and carbon isotope analysis in tooth enamel for identification of past-war victims for discriminating between Japanese and US soldiers. | Stable isotope analysis has undergone rapid development in recent years and yielded significant results in the field of forensic sciences. In particular, carbon and oxygen isotopic ratios in tooth enamel obtained from human remains can provide useful information for the crosschecking of morphological and DNA analyses a... | ['Asian Continental Ancestry Group', 'Carbon Isotopes', 'Dental Enamel', 'Female', 'Forensic Dentistry', 'Humans', 'Japan', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Military Personnel', 'Molar', 'Oxygen Isotopes', 'United States', 'World War II'] | 26,946,933 | [['M01.686.508.200'], ['D01.268.150.075', 'D01.496.123'], ['A14.549.167.900.255'], ['H02.163.285', 'I01.198.780.875'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.252.474.463', 'Z01.639.595'], ['E05.318.740.500.525', 'E05.318.740.600.800.450', 'E05.318.740.750.450', 'E05.599.835.875', 'N05.715.360.750.530.48... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Humanities [K]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Anesthetic management for electroconvulsive therapy using target-controlled infusion of propofol]. | A 66-year-old man received medical treatment of depression for several years. He had a suspected malignant syndrome and in addition the symptom had deteriorated, and the electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) was administered. Though suxamethonium chloride is usually used as a muscular relaxant in the electroconvulsive therap... | ['Aged', 'Anesthetics, Intravenous', 'Depression', 'Electroconvulsive Therapy', 'Humans', 'Infusions, Intravenous', 'Male', 'Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome', 'Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents', 'Propofol', 'Vecuronium Bromide'] | 18,649,646 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.696.277.100.035.075', 'D27.505.954.427.210.100.035.075'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['F04.570.200.583', 'F04.669.224.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.319.267.082.500', 'E02.319.267.510.590'], ['C10.228.140.079.737', 'C10.720.737', 'C25.723.705.600'], ['D27.505.696... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of a selective GABA(B) receptor agonist baclofen on the mu-opioid receptor agonist-induced antinociceptive, emetic and rewarding effects. | The management of excessive adverse effects of opioids is a major clinical problem. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of a selective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)(B) receptor agonist baclofen on the mu-opioid receptor agonist-induced antinociceptive, emetic and rewarding effects. Either morphi... | ['Analgesics, Opioid', 'Animals', 'Baclofen', 'Conditioning, Operant', 'Ferrets', 'GABA Agonists', 'GABA Antagonists', 'GABA-B Receptor Agonists', 'Injections, Intraventricular', 'Injections, Spinal', 'Injections, Subcutaneous', 'Male', 'Morphine', 'Organophosphorus Compounds', 'Pain Measurement', 'Rats', 'Reaction Tim... | 16,095,635 | [['D27.505.696.277.600.500', 'D27.505.696.663.850.014.760.500', 'D27.505.954.427.040.550.500', 'D27.505.954.427.210.600.500'], ['B01.050'], ['D02.241.081.114.500.350.100'], ['F02.463.425.179.509'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.575.350'], ['D27.505.519.625.240.200', 'D27.505.696.577.240.200'], ['D27.505.519.625.240... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of activation of protein phosphatase 1 on sulfhydryl reactivity. | Myofibril protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) from bovine heart, identified as PP1alpha, was purified in a latent form which was dependent on Co2+ or Mn2+ for activity (Y. Chu, S. E. Wilson, and K. K. Schlender (1994) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1208, 45-54). This was also true for recombinant PP1 alpha expressed in Escherichia col... | ['Animals', 'Binding Sites', 'Cattle', 'Cobalt', 'Cysteine', 'Dithionitrobenzoic Acid', 'Dithiothreitol', 'Enzyme Activation', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Kinetics', 'Manganese', 'Myocardium', 'Phosphoprotein Phosphatases', 'Protein Conformation', 'Protein Denaturation', 'Protein Phosphatase 1', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Su... | 8,837,742 | [['B01.050'], ['G02.111.570.120'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['D01.268.556.185', 'D01.268.956.155', 'D01.552.544.185'], ['D02.886.030.230', 'D02.886.489.155', 'D12.125.154.299', 'D12.125.166.230'], ['D02.241.223.100.600.300', 'D02.455.426.559.389.127.650.300'], ['D02.033.800.196', 'D02.886.740.224', 'D09... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Suspended mothering: women's experiences mothering an infant with a genetic anomaly identified at birth. | PURPOSE: To develop an understanding of the experiences of women who give birth to an infant with a genetic anomaly not identified during the prenatal period.DESIGN: Exploratory design using selected qualitative methods.SAMPLE: Seven mothers of liveborn infants with a genetic anomaly characterized by physical attribute... | ['Adult', 'Attitude to Health', 'Congenital Abnormalities', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Intensive Care, Neonatal', 'Maternal Behavior', 'Models, Psychological', 'Mother-Child Relations', 'Mothers', 'Neonatal Nursing', 'Nursing Methodology Research', 'Professional-Family Relations', 'Surveys and Questionnair... | 10,693,477 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['C16.131'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['E02.760.190.405', 'N02.421.585.190.500'], ['F01.829.263.370.215'], ['E05.599.695'], ['F01.829.263.370.290.170'], ['F01.829.263.500.320.200', 'I01.880.853.150.500.340.270', 'M01.620.630'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Severe fetomaternal hemorrhage. A report of four cases. | Four cases of severe fetomaternal hemorrhage (FMH) presented with severe anemia and signs of circulatory failure. One of the patients developed the syndrome of persistent fetal circulation. The diagnosis of FMH was confirmed in all using Kleihauer-Betke tests, which demonstrated abundant fetal erythrocytes in the mater... | ['Adult', 'Anemia, Neonatal', 'Female', 'Fetomaternal Transfusion', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy in Diabetics'] | 3,572,910 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C15.378.071.363', 'C16.614.053'], ['C15.378.071.363.511', 'C16.614.053.511'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['C08.381.423.694', 'C16.614.694'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['C13.703.726']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Medicare Claims Paid by the Federal Black Lung Benefits Program: US Medicare Beneficiaries, 1999 to 2016. | OBJECTIVE: To establish the burden of totally disabling respiratory impairment among coal miners, we identified the healthcare utilization and cost for Medicare claims where the Federal Black Lung Program (FBLP) was the primary payer.METHODS: We extracted FBLP claims from 1999 to 2016 institutional Medicare data along ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Anthracosis', 'Comorbidity', 'Female', 'Health Care Costs', 'Humans', 'Insurance Claim Review', 'Male', 'Medicare', 'Middle Aged', 'Pneumoconiosis', 'United States', 'Young Adult'] | 31,651,595 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C08.381.483.581.062', 'C08.381.520.702.062'], ['N05.715.350.225', 'N06.850.490.687'], ['N03.219.151.400', 'N05.300.375'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N03.219.521.576.215'], ['N03.219.521.346.506.564.663', 'N03.219.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Mechanism of CD47-induced alpha4beta1 integrin activation and adhesion in sickle reticulocytes. | We recently reported that CD47 (integrin-associated protein) on sickle red blood cells (SS RBCs) activates G-protein-dependent signaling, which promotes cell adhesion to immobilized thrombospondin (TSP) under relevant shear stress. These data suggested that signal transduction in SS RBCs may contribute to the vaso-occl... | ['Anemia, Sickle Cell', 'Antigens, CD', 'Blotting, Western', 'CD47 Antigen', 'Cell Adhesion', 'Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases', 'Cytochalasin D', 'Cytoplasm', 'Cytoskeleton', 'Fibronectins', 'Humans', 'Immunoprecipitation', 'Integrin alpha4beta1', 'Oligopeptides', 'Peptides', 'Phosphorylation', 'Protein Binding',... | 15,292,185 | [['C15.378.071.141.150.150', 'C15.378.420.155', 'C16.320.070.150', 'C16.320.365.155'], ['D23.050.301.264.035', 'D23.101.100.110'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['D12.776.395.550.014', 'D12.776.543.550.147'], ['G04.022'], ['D08.811.913.696.620.682.7... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Exposure to methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in rat. | 1. Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is commonly used as an octane booster and oxygenate additive to gasoline. The assumed toxic effects of MTBE on human health are a matter of great debate. Exposure to MTBE has been shown to induce oxidative damage and no mechanistic explanation is available so far. Our goals were to det... | ['Animals', 'Biomarkers', 'Gasoline', 'Hazardous Substances', 'Male', 'Methyl Ethers', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Toxicity Tests'] | 26,678,376 | [['B01.050'], ['D23.101'], ['D20.345.630.540', 'N06.230.132.258.630.540'], ['D27.888.426'], ['D02.355.601'], ['G03.673', 'G07.775.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.750'], ['E05.940']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nutritional status of adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study. | We evaluate the influence of demographic, socioeconomic, and maternal variables on the nutritional status of adolescents aged 11 years. We conducted a prospective cohort study including 4,452 adolescents born in Pelotas, Southern Brazil, in 1993, accounting for 87.5% of the original cohort. Nutritional status was evalu... | ['Brazil', 'Child', 'Cohort Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Nutritional Status', 'Overweight', 'Prevalence', 'Prospective Studies', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'Thinness'] | 20,963,286 | [['Z01.107.757.176'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G07.203.650.650', 'N01.224.425.525'], ['C23.888.144.699', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.699', 'G07.100.100.160.120.699'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N... | ['Geographicals [Z]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Strategic family therapy interventions with deaf member families. | A deviance based model of deafness is compared with one based on ethnicity. The function of inadequate communication in deaf member families is explored. Techniques of intervention are examined with a focus on three strategic interventions namely: 1) circular interviewing; 2) positive connotation; and, 3) use of ritual... | ['Adolescent', 'Child Behavior Disorders', 'Communication', 'Deafness', 'Family', 'Family Therapy', 'Female', 'Grief', 'Humans', 'Parent-Child Relations', 'Personality Development', 'Referral and Consultation'] | 3,676,987 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F03.625.141'], ['F01.145.209', 'L01.143'], ['C09.218.458.341.186', 'C10.597.751.418.341.186', 'C23.888.592.763.393.341.186'], ['F01.829.263', 'I01.880.853.150'], ['F04.754.864.581.273'], ['F01.470.142.110'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.829.263.370.290'], ['F01.752.747'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Direct measurement of somatic voltage clamp errors in central neurons. | The somatic voltage clamp technique has revolutionized understanding of synaptic physiology and the excitability of neurons. Although computer simulations have indicated that the somatic voltage clamp poorly controls voltage in the dendritic tree of neurons, where the majority of synaptic contacts are made, there has n... | ['Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Dendrites', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation', 'Electric Stimulation', 'Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Membrane Potentials', 'Models, Neurological', 'Neocortex', 'Neural Conduction', 'Neurons', 'Patch-Clamp Techniques', 'Pyrimidines', 'Rats', 'Rats, W... | 18,552,844 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['A08.675.256', 'A11.284.180.225', 'A11.671.240'], ['E05.799.513.500', 'G01.750.740.500', 'G04.712.500', 'G07.225', 'G07.738.500', 'N06.850.810.250.180'], ['E05.723.402'], ['G04.580.887.249', 'G07.265.675.887.249', 'G07.265.880.750.199', 'G11.561.570.918.249', 'G11.561.830.750.199'], ... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Biologic activity of RANTES in apheresis PLT concentrates and its involvement in nonhemolytic transfusion reactions. | BACKGROUND: RANTES, one of the PLT-derived biologic response modifiers, accumulates in PLT concentrates (PCs) during storage and may play a causative role in nonhemolytic transfusion reactions (NHTRs) after PC transfusion.STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: To investigate the association of RANTES with NHTRs, the biologic activi... | ['Basophils', 'Blood Component Removal', 'Blood Platelets', 'Cell Count', 'Chemokine CCL5', 'Chemotaxis, Leukocyte', 'Histamine Release', 'Humans', 'Platelet Transfusion'] | 12,869,108 | [['A11.118.637.415.120', 'A11.627.340.120', 'A15.145.229.637.415.120', 'A15.382.490.315.120'], ['E02.120'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['E01.370.225.500.195', 'E05.200.500.195', 'E05.242.195', 'G04.140'], ['D12.644.276.374.200.110.250', 'D12.776.467.374.200.110.250', 'D23.125.300.110.250', 'D23.469.200.110.250... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The role in the substrate specificity and catalysis of residues forming the substrate aglycone-binding site of a beta-glycosidase. | The relative contributions to the specificity and catalysis of aglycone, of residues E190, E194, K201 and M453 that form the aglycone-binding site of a beta-glycosidase from Spodoptera frugiperda (EC 3.2.1.21), were investigated through site-directed mutagenesis and enzyme kinetic experiments. The results showed that E... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Binding Sites', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Insect Proteins', 'Models, Molecular', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Mutagenesis, Site-Directed', 'Oligosaccharides', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Sequence Alignment', 'Spodoptera', 'Substrate Specificity', 'beta-Glucosidase'] | 18,422,657 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['G02.111.570.120'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['D12.776.093.500'], ['E05.599.595'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['E05.393.420.601.575'], ['D09.698.629'], ['D12.776.828'], ['E05.393.751'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.937.650.700'], ['G02.111.835'], ['D08.811.277.4... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chemical composition and extraction yield of the extract of Origanum vulgare obtained from sub- and supercritical CO2. | In this work sub- and supercritical CO(2) were used to obtain extracts from two origanum samples, one commercial, and another cultivated under agronomic control. The experiments were performed in the temperature range of 293-313 K and from 100 to 200 bar in pressure, employing around 26 g of origanum samples. Results s... | ['Carbon Dioxide', 'Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid', 'Cymenes', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Monoterpenes', 'Origanum', 'Plant Extracts', 'Thymol'] | 15,137,851 | [['D01.200.200', 'D01.362.150', 'D01.650.550.200'], ['E05.196.181.750'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.310', 'D02.455.849.575.219'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500'], ['D02.455.849.575'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.583.520.702'], ['D20.215.784.500', 'D26.667'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.657.963', 'D02.455.849.575.875'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diet Evolution and Clade Richness in Hexapoda: A Phylogenetic Study of Higher Taxa. | Hexapoda, the insects and their relatives, includes over half of all described species. Because large proportions of this diversity cluster within a small set of phytophagous groups, dietary substrates have been proposed to shape patterns of richness within the clade through antagonistic coevolution and zones of ecolog... | ['Animals', 'Arthropods', 'Biological Evolution', 'Diet', 'Ecology', 'Genetic Speciation', 'Insecta', 'Phylogeny'] | 26,655,984 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131'], ['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['H01.158.273.248', 'H01.277.249'], ['G05.045.350', 'G16.075.350'], ['B01.050.500.131.617'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.605', 'L01.100.697']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fixation disengagement and eye-movement latency. | We examined eye-movement latencies to a target that appeared during visual fixation of stationary stimulus, a moving stimulus, or an extrafoveal stimulus. The stimulus at fixation was turned off either before target onset (gap condition) or after target onset (overlap condition). Consistent with previous research, sacc... | ['Attention', 'Fixation, Ocular', 'Humans', 'Motion Perception', 'Pursuit, Smooth', 'Reaction Time', 'Saccades', 'Visual Perception'] | 7,971,125 | [['F02.830.104.214'], ['G14.350.253'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.593.932.567'], ['G14.350.453'], ['E05.796.817', 'F02.830.650', 'F04.669.817', 'G11.561.677'], ['G14.350.500'], ['F02.463.593.932']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In utero and postnatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) alters alveolar and respiratory bronchiole (RB) growth and development in infant monkeys. | UNLABELLED: The direct effect of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure in utero on the development of the lung parenchyma is not known. We used design-based stereologic methods to evaluate in utero and postnatal ETS exposure on alveolar and respiratory bronchiole (RB) development in the rhesus macaque.METHODS: Tim... | ['Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Bronchioles', 'Embryo, Mammalian', 'Environmental Exposure', 'Female', 'Macaca mulatta', 'Maternal Exposure', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy, Animal', 'Pulmonary Alveoli', 'Time Factors', 'Tobacco Smoke Pollution'] | 19,332,666 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['A04.411.125.500'], ['A16.254'], ['N06.850.460.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.510.550'], ['N06.850.460.350.145'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['G08.686.784.769.498'], ['A04.411.715'], ['G01.910.857'], ['D20.633.937.680', 'N06.850.460.100.555']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Analysis of the antinociceptive effect of systemic administration of tramadol and dexmedetomidine combination on rat models of acute and neuropathic pain. | The aim of the present study was to investigate the possible antinociceptive effect of systemic administration of tramadol and dexmedetomidine either alone or in combination on acute and neuropathic pain models in rats. The antinociceptive effects of intraperitoneal (i.p.) tramadol (5-20 mg/kg) and dexmedetomidine (5-2... | ['Analgesics, Non-Narcotic', 'Analgesics, Opioid', 'Animals', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Constriction, Pathologic', 'Dexmedetomidine', 'Drug Combinations', 'Hot Temperature', 'Hyperalgesia', 'Male', 'Pain', 'Pain Measurement', 'Peripheral Nervous System Diseases', 'Postural Balance', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Reaction Time', ... | 17,651,791 | [['D27.505.696.663.850.014.040', 'D27.505.954.427.040.100'], ['D27.505.696.277.600.500', 'D27.505.696.663.850.014.760.500', 'D27.505.954.427.040.550.500', 'D27.505.954.427.210.600.500'], ['B01.050'], ['F01.145.113'], ['C23.300.287'], ['D03.383.129.308.245'], ['D26.310'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
The 1989 presidential address. International Society for the Study of Vulvar Disease. | Major changes in the terminology for vulvar disease have taken place in the past 20 years under the influence of the members of the International Society for the Study of Vulvar Disease. Major terminology changes have been made for vulvar nonneoplastic disorders, vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia and superficially invas... | ['Carcinoma in Situ', 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Neoplasm Invasiveness', 'Terminology as Topic', 'Vulvar Diseases', 'Vulvar Neoplasms'] | 2,277,371 | [['C04.557.470.200.240'], ['C04.557.470.200.400', 'C04.557.470.700.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.697.645', 'C23.550.727.645'], ['L01.559.598.400'], ['C13.351.500.944'], ['C04.588.945.418.968', 'C13.351.500.944.819', 'C13.351.937.418.968']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Repair of giant occipital encephaloceles with microcephaly secondary to massive brain herniation. | Giant occipital encephaloceles rarely contain large amounts of neural tissue that cannot be replaced in the abnormally small calvarium. Resection of neural elements is therefore often necessary in order to accomplish a closure. A technique is described wherein an extracranial compartment is prepared utilizing fine tant... | ['Encephalocele', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Microcephaly', 'Neurosurgery', 'Occipital Bone', 'Reoperation', 'Surgical Flaps'] | 1,394,258 | [['C10.500.680.488', 'C16.131.666.680.488', 'C23.300.707.186'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['C05.660.207.620', 'C10.500.507.400.500', 'C16.131.621.207.620', 'C16.131.666.507.400.500'], ['H02.403.810.425'], ['A02.835.232.781.572'], ['E04.690'], ['A10.850.710', 'E07.862.710']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A Genome Scan for Genes Underlying Microgeographic-Scale Local Adaptation in a Wild Arabidopsis Species. | Adaptive divergence at the microgeographic scale has been generally disregarded because high gene flow is expected to disrupt local adaptation. Yet, growing number of studies reporting adaptive divergence at a small spatial scale highlight the importance of this process in evolutionary biology. To investigate the genet... | ['Acclimatization', 'Arabidopsis', 'Biological Evolution', 'Gene Flow', 'Gene Frequency', 'Genetics, Population', 'Genome, Plant', 'Geography', 'Phenotype', 'Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide', 'Reference Values', 'Selection, Genetic'] | 26,172,569 | [['G07.025.133', 'G16.012.500.133'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.157.100'], ['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['G05.330.159'], ['G05.330'], ['H01.158.273.343.335'], ['G05.360.340.365'], ['H01.277.500'], ['G05.695'], ['G05.365.795.598'], ['E05.978.810'], ['G05.783']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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