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Platelet gel in the treatment of cutaneous ulcers: the experience of the Immunohaematology and Transfusion Centre of Parma. | BACKGROUND: Platelet gel is being ever more frequently used to promote healing of cutaneous ulcers. However, the factors that determine the often variable clinical outcome of this procedure are still incompletely understood.AIMS: The aims of this study were to demonstrate that platelet gel, even when obtained under str... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Blood Platelets', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Fibroblasts', 'Gels', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Platelet-Rich Plasma', 'Proline', 'Protein Biosynthesis', 'Skin Ulcer', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 20,967,164 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['A11.251'], ['A11.329.228'], ['D20.280.320', 'D26.255.165.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A12.207.152.693.600', 'A12.207.270.695.600', 'A15.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Sex, Ancestral, and pattern type variation of fingerprint minutiae: A forensic perspective on anthropological dermatoglyphics. | OBJECTIVES: The majority of anthropological studies on dermatoglyphics examine the heritability and inter-population variation of Level 1 detail (e.g., pattern type, total ridge count), while forensic scientists concentrate on individual uniqueness of Level 2 and 3 detail (e.g., minutiae and pores, respectively) used f... | ['African Continental Ancestry Group', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Anthropology, Physical', 'Dermatoglyphics', 'Environment', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male'] | 26,397,817 | [['M01.686.508.100'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['I01.076.368'], ['E05.318.740.225.500.375', 'I01.198.780.937.343', 'N04.452.910.099.500'], ['G16.500.275', 'N06.230'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Precursors of hyperactivity and aggression. | OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the early characteristics of children who at 8 years old were hyperactive, aggressive, or both, to clarify the etiology of these disorders.METHOD: Prospective data from infancy to 8 years on children who were hyperactive (N = 65), aggressive (N = 57), or both (N = 60) at 8 years were ... | ['Adolescent', 'Aggression', 'Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Cohort Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Psychometrics', 'Risk Factors', 'Social Class', 'Stress, Psychological'] | 8,282,666 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.145.126.125', 'F01.145.813.045'], ['F03.625.094.150'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['F04.711.780'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy analysis of emissions from cement when using ultrasonically driven tools. | BACKGROUND: Ultrasonically driven tools have been used to reduce the incidence of complications during cement removal at revision hip replacement operations. These have been shown to be safe and effective in various ways, but produce fumes.METHODS: Using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy, we analyzed the fumes produ... | ['Air Pollutants, Occupational', 'Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip', 'Bone Cements', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Hip Prosthesis', 'Humans', 'Operating Rooms', 'Prosthesis Failure', 'Reoperation', 'Ultrasonics'] | 16,263,610 | [['D27.888.284.101.268'], ['E04.555.110.110.110', 'E04.650.110.110', 'E04.680.101.110.110'], ['D05.750.716.822.300', 'D25.720.716.822.300', 'D27.720.102.158', 'J01.637.051.720.716.822.300'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500'], ['E07.695.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.64... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Acute respiratory failure in acute pancreatitis. | The respiratory complications of acute pancreatitis are discussed, with particular reference to the incidence, pathophysiology and management of acute respiratory distress. | ['Acute Disease', 'Adult', 'Humans', 'Infusions, Parenteral', 'Male', 'Oxygen Inhalation Therapy', 'Pancreatitis', 'Respiratory Insufficiency'] | 1,166,947 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.319.267.510'], ['E02.880.690'], ['C06.689.750'], ['C08.618.846']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Late stent collapse identified with OCT - An underdiagnosed mechanism of restenosis? | Very late stent recoil is a rare albeit recognized phenomenon leading to subsequent in-stent restenosis. Angiography alone may not be adequate in making the diagnosis, and intravascular imaging with optical coherence tomography (OCT) is far superior in confirming the diagnosis and guiding subsequent management. We desc... | ['Acute Coronary Syndrome', 'Aged', 'Coronary Angiography', 'Coronary Restenosis', 'Coronary Vessels', 'Diagnostic Errors', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Prosthesis Failure', 'Reoperation', 'Stents', 'Time Factors', 'Tomography, Optical Coherence', 'Ultrasonography, Interventional'] | 27,751,322 | [['C14.280.647.124', 'C14.907.585.124'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.350.130.625', 'E01.370.350.700.060.200', 'E01.370.370.050.200', 'E01.370.370.380.200'], ['C14.280.647.250.285.200', 'C14.907.585.250.285.200'], ['A07.015.114.269', 'A07.015.908.194'], ['E01.354', 'N02.421.450.280'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
MicroRNA-139-5p Suppresses 3T3-L1 Preadipocyte Differentiation Through Notch and IRS1/PI3K/Akt Insulin Signaling Pathways. | MicroRNAs (miRNAs) participate in the regulation of adipogenesis. Identification of the full repertoire of miRNAs expressed in adipose tissue is likely to significantly improve our understanding of adipose tissue growth and development. Here, miR-139-5p was identified as an inhibitor of 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation... | ['3T3 Cells', 'Adipogenesis', 'Animals', 'Down-Regulation', 'Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins', 'Mice', 'MicroRNAs', 'PPAR gamma', 'Receptors, Notch', 'Signal Transduction'] | 25,536,154 | [['A11.251.210.100', 'A11.329.228.100'], ['G04.152.149'], ['B01.050'], ['G02.111.240', 'G05.308.200', 'G07.690.773.937'], ['D12.644.360.024.301', 'D12.776.157.057.045', 'D12.776.476.024.382'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['D13.150.650.319', 'D13.444.735.150.319', 'D13.444.735.790.552.500'], ['D12.776.8... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Interaction of the Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus matrix protein with cellular adaptor protein complex 3 plays a critical role in trafficking. | Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus (HRSV) is a leading cause of bronchopneumonia in infants and the elderly. To date, knowledge of viral and host protein interactions within HRSV is limited and are critical areas of research. Here, we show that HRSV Matrix (M) protein interacts with the cellular adaptor protein complex ... | ['Adaptor Protein Complex 3', 'Amino Acid Motifs', 'Amino Acid Sequence', 'Conserved Sequence', 'HeLa Cells', 'Humans', 'Protein Binding', 'Protein Stability', 'Protein Subunits', 'Protein Transport', 'Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human', 'Up-Regulation', 'Viral Matrix Proteins', 'Virus Assembly'] | 29,028,839 | [['D12.776.543.990.150.300'], ['G02.111.570.820.709.275.500', 'G02.111.570.820.709.600.500'], ['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['G02.111.570.580'], ['A11.251.210.190.400', 'A11.251.860.180.400', 'A11.436.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G02.111.679', 'G03.808'], ['G02.111.700'], ['D1... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gene expression differences in oocytes derived from adult and prepubertal Japanese Black cattle during in vitro maturation. | The present study was carried out to compare the gene expression profiles in oocytes derived from adult and prepubertal Japanese Black cattle during in vitro maturation (IVM) using microarray gene chips (Bovine genome array containing 24,072 probe sets representing over 23,000 transcripts). Microarray experiments were ... | ['Animals', 'Cattle', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental', 'In Vitro Oocyte Maturation Techniques', 'Oocytes', 'RNA, Messenger', 'Sexual Maturation'] | 21,906,190 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.308.310'], ['E02.875.800.906', 'E05.820.800.906'], ['A05.360.490.690.680', 'A11.497.497.600'], ['D13.444.735.544'], ['G07.345.750.750', 'G08.686.841.750']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mapping deforestation and urban expansion in Freetown, Sierra Leone, from pre- to post-war economic recovery. | Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone has experienced vast land-cover changes over the past three decades. In Sierra Leone, however, availability of updated land-cover data is still a problem even for environmental managers. This study was therefore, conducted to provide up-to-date land-cover data for Freetown. Multi-t... | ['Agriculture', 'Conservation of Natural Resources', 'Economic Development', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Environmental Policy', 'Forests', 'Grassland', 'Remote Sensing Technology', 'Sierra Leone', 'Urbanization', 'Warfare', 'Wetlands'] | 27,418,077 | [['J01.040'], ['J01.256', 'N06.230.080'], ['I01.261.262', 'N03.219.206'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['I01.655.500.608.180', 'I01.880.604.825.608.180', 'N03.623.500.608.180', 'N06.230.204'], ['G16.500.275.157.437', 'N06.230.124.343'], ['G16.500.275.157.531', 'N06.230.124.390'], ['E01.370.520.750.500', ... | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Preinjury cervical alignment affecting spinal trauma. | OBJECT: The authors tested the hypothesis that initial alignment of the head-neck complex affects cervical spine injury mechanism, trauma rating, injury classification based on stability, and fracture pattern.METHODS: Thirty intact human cadaveric head-neck complexes were prepared by fixing the thoracic end in polymeth... | ['Analysis of Variance', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Cervical Vertebrae', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Spinal Fractures', 'Spinal Injuries', 'Spine', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'Trauma Severity Indices'] | 12,120,652 | [['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['A02.835.232.834.151'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C26.117.500.500', 'C26.404.812'], ['C26.117.500'], ['A02.835.232.834'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.81... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The influence of the host on the course of gastric carcinoma. | Immunoglobulins (Ig) and some complement components (C) were quantified in sera from patients with gastric carcinoma before surgery and at regular intervals during a 5-year follow-up. The preoperative concentrations of C1-INH and C4 were higher (P < 0.0005 and P < 0.005) and IgG lower (P < 0.0005) in 50 patients with r... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Antibody Formation', 'Complement C1 Inactivator Proteins', 'Complement C4', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin G', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prognosis', 'Stomach Neoplasms'] | 1,419,630 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['G12.450.050.370.250'], ['D12.644.861.140', 'D12.776.124.486.274.920.250', 'D12.776.872.140'], ['D12.776.124.486.274.350'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An evolving function of DNA-containing exosomes in chemotherapy-induced immune response. | Chemotherapy is a predominant strategy to treat cancer and is often associated with toxicities like severe diarrhea that puts patients at additional risk and can hinder treatment strategies. Lian et al. recently explored the immune-mediated mechanisms of Irinotecan-induced diarrhea in colorectal cancer and found that d... | ['Animals', 'Camptothecin', 'Colorectal Neoplasms', 'DNA', 'Diarrhea', 'Exosomes', 'Humans', 'Irinotecan', 'Models, Biological'] | 28,524,163 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.132.151'], ['C04.588.274.476.411.307', 'C06.301.371.411.307', 'C06.405.249.411.307', 'C06.405.469.158.356', 'C06.405.469.491.307', 'C06.405.469.860.180'], ['D13.444.308'], ['C23.888.821.214'], ['A11.284.295.588.750', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.190.880.495'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.4... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Detection and quantification of four species of the genus Clostridium in infant feces. | To determine the composition of Clostridium in the feces of infants approximately 30 days old, we have developed a detection and quantification method of Clostridium paraputrificum, Clostridium perfringens, Clostridium tertium, and Clostridium difficile by species-specific primers. C. perfringens and C. difficile were ... | ['Bottle Feeding', 'Breast Feeding', 'Cell Count', 'Clostridioides difficile', 'Clostridium', 'Clostridium perfringens', 'Clostridium tertium', 'DNA Primers', 'Feasibility Studies', 'Feces', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Molecular Diagnostic Techniques', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Sensiti... | 16,301,809 | [['E02.421.150', 'F01.145.407.099', 'G07.203.650.220.500.250', 'G07.203.650.353.099'], ['F01.145.407.199', 'G07.203.650.195', 'G07.203.650.220.500.500', 'G07.203.650.353.199'], ['E01.370.225.500.195', 'E05.200.500.195', 'E05.242.195', 'G04.140'], ['B03.353.625.657.500'], ['B03.300.390.400.200', 'B03.353.625.375.500', '... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Sahiwal cattle in semi-arid Kenya: genetic aspects of growth and survival traits and their relationship to milk production and fertility. | The aim of this study was to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters for growth and survival traits of Sahiwal cattle in Kenya and determine their relationship to milk production and fertility. Performance records of 5,681 animals were obtained from the National Sahiwal Stud and the traits considered were: birth wei... | ['Animals', 'Cattle', 'Female', 'Fertility', 'Genotype', 'Kenya', 'Lactation', 'Male', 'Milk', 'Phenotype'] | 21,499,962 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['G08.686.210'], ['G05.380'], ['Z01.058.290.120.400'], ['G08.686.523', 'G08.686.702.500'], ['A12.200.455', 'A12.790', 'G07.203.100.700', 'G07.203.300.350.525', 'J02.200.700', 'J02.500.350.525'], ['G05.695']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Pharmacokinetics of cefmetazole in normal subjects and in patients with impaired renal function. | The pharmacokinetics of cefmetazole, a new cephamycin antibiotic, were examined after a 1-h intravenous drip infusion of 1 g to 5 healthy volunteers with normal renal function and 16 patients with impaired renal function. Peak serum concentrations were obtained at the end of the infusion in all subjects, regardless of ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Cefmetazole', 'Cephalosporins', 'Cephamycins', 'Creatinine', 'Female', 'Half-Life', 'Humans', 'Kidney Diseases', 'Kinetics', 'Male', 'Middle Aged'] | 6,932,824 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D02.065.589.099.249.250.177', 'D02.886.665.074.250.177', 'D03.633.100.300.249.250.177'], ['D02.065.589.099.249', 'D02.886.665.074', 'D03.633.100.300.249'], ['D02.065.589.099.249.250', 'D02.886.665.074.250', 'D03.633.100.300.249.250'], ['D03.383.129.308.207'], ['G01.910.405'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Outcome of single agent generic gemcitabine in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma. | Single original gemcitabine is commonly used as salvage treatment in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma (PPA) with a satisfactory outcome. However, efficacy data fro this regimen are limited. We therefore conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the outcome... | ['Adenocarcinoma', 'Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic', 'Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous', 'Deoxycytidine', 'Drug Resistance, Neoplasm', 'Endometrial Neoplasms', 'Fallopian Tube Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Recurrence, Local', 'Neo... | 22,524,817 | [['C04.557.470.200.025'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.045'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.519.186.144', 'D27.505.954.248.144', 'D27.888.569.042.030'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.480.240', 'C04.557.470.590.480.240'], ['D03.383.742.680.245.500', 'D13.570.230.329', 'D13.570.685.245.500'], ['G07.690.773.984.395'], ... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
An observational study of glycemic control in canagliflozin treated patients. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate changes in glycemic control following the initial canagliflozin pharmacy claim in a real-world population.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A retrospective cohort analysis of adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was conducted using 2013 medical, pharmacy and laboratory claims from the I... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Blood Glucose', 'Canagliflozin', 'Cohort Studies', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2', 'Female', 'Glycated Hemoglobin A', 'Humans', 'Hypoglycemic Agents', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 25,986,535 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['D02.886.778.075', 'D03.383.903.075', 'D09.408.348.113'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['C18.452.394.750.149', 'C19.246.300'], ['D09.400.430.937', 'D12.776.124.400.405.440', 'D12.776.3... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Input from the medial geniculate nucleus modulates amygdala encoding of fear memory discrimination. | Generalization of fear can involve abnormal responding to cues that signal safety and is common in people diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. Differential auditory fear conditioning can be used as a tool to measure changes in fear discrimination and generalization. Most prior work in this area has focused on... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Amygdala', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Animals', 'Anisomycin', 'Conditioning, Classical', 'Discrimination, Psychological', 'Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein', 'Fear', 'Geniculate Bodies', 'Male', 'Memory', 'Nerve Tissue Proteins', 'Neural Pathways', 'Protein Synthesis Inhibitors', 'Rats', 'Rats, Lon... | 28,814,467 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['A08.186.211.180.090', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.249.152'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['B01.050'], ['D03.383.773.050'], ['F02.463.425.179.308'], ['F02.463.593.257'], ['D08.811.913.696.650.450.750', 'D12.644.360.265', 'D12.776.476.2... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Differences in practice characteristics of capitation and PPO provider dentists. | This article is the last in a series of three articles compiling the results of the 1995 Managed Care Marketplace Information Survey conducted by the ADA Council on Dental Practice. It addresses practice characteristics of dentists participating in capitation and preferred provider organization plans. | ['Appointments and Schedules', 'Attitude of Health Personnel', 'Capitation Fee', 'Contract Services', 'Dental Care', 'Dentists', 'Fee-for-Service Plans', 'Fees, Dental', 'Humans', 'Income', 'Insurance, Health, Reimbursement', 'Insurance, Liability', 'Licensure, Dental', 'Managed Care Programs', 'Patients', 'Practice Ma... | 9,495,055 | [['N04.452.095'], ['F01.100.050', 'N05.300.100'], ['N03.219.442.090'], ['N03.219.463.100'], ['E06.170', 'N02.421.240.190'], ['M01.526.485.330', 'N02.360.330'], ['N03.219.442.195', 'N03.219.521.710.305.090', 'N04.452.758.745.225'], ['N03.219.224.426', 'N03.219.442.301'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Investigation into an efficient synthesis of 2,3-dehydro-N-acetyl neuraminic acid leads to three decarboxylated sialic acid dimers. | Sialic acid, an important carbohydrate found incorporated on the cell surface of many organisms, has been modified for use in a wide range of biological and pharmaceutical applications. We hypothesized that 4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2,3-dehydro-N-acetyl neuraminic acid methyl ester (4) could be efficiently synthes... | ['Decarboxylation', 'Dimerization', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Models, Chemical', 'Molecular Structure', 'N-Acetylneuraminic Acid', 'Neuraminic Acids', 'Sialic Acids'] | 18,282,561 | [['G02.111.195', 'G02.607.188', 'G03.225'], ['G02.206', 'G03.230'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['E05.196.566'], ['E05.599.495'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['D02.241.081.844.562.668.050', 'D02.241.511.902.562.668.050', 'D09.067.687.668.030', 'D09.811.589.668.030'], ['D02.241.081.844.562', 'D02.241.511.902.562', 'D09.067.687... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Implications of the Medicaid undercount in a high-penetration Medicaid state. | RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the impact of misreporting by Medicaid recipients on estimates of the uninsured in Louisiana, and is based on similar work by Call et al. in Minnesota and Klerman, Ringel, and Roth in California. With its unique charity hospital system, culture, and high poverty, Louisiana pr... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Data Collection', 'Educational Status', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Income', 'Insurance Coverage', 'Insurance, Health', 'Louisiana', 'Male', 'Medicaid', 'Medically Uninsured', 'Middle Aged', 'United States'] | 17,995,551 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.308', 'L01.399.250', 'N05.715.360.300', 'N06.850.520.308'], ['N01.824.196'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N01.824.417'], ['N03.219.521.576.265'], ['N03.219.521.576.343'], ['Z01.107.567.875.750.480'], ['N03.219.521.346.506.564.655', 'N03.706.615.693'], [... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The study of a French family with two duplicated C4A haplotypes. | The finding of two duplicated C4A haplotypes in a normal French family led to a detailed study of their C4 polymorphism. The father had an extremely rare A*6A*11, B*QO haplotype inherited by all of his children and the mother had the more common A*3A*2, B*QO haplotype. Two HLA identical daughters only have four C4A all... | ['Alleles', 'Complement C4', 'Female', 'Genetic Markers', 'HLA Antigens', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Multigene Family', 'Pedigree', 'Phenotype', 'Polymorphism, Genetic', 'Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length'] | 2,891,605 | [['G05.360.340.024.340.030'], ['D12.776.124.486.274.350'], ['D23.101.387', 'G05.695.450'], ['D23.050.301.500.450', 'D23.050.705.552.450'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.645'], ['E05.393.673'], ['G05.695'], ['G05.365.795'], ['G05.365.795.595']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Association of Helicobacter pylori infection and serum albumin in patients on hemodialysis. | INTRODUCTION. Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa may cause systemic inflammatory reaction. We investigated the inflammatory effect of H pylori infection on nutritional factors such as serum albumin in hemodialysis patients and influence of eradication of H pylori on this association. MATERIALS AND METHODS.... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Female', 'Helicobacter Infections', 'Helicobacter pylori', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Nutritional Status', 'Prevalence', 'Renal Dialysis', 'Uremia'] | 20,852,373 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['C01.150.252.400.466'], ['B03.440.500.550', 'B03.660.150.235.500.250.550'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G07.203.650.650', 'N01.224.425.525'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Neutron activation analysis of microleakage around a hydrophobic composite restorative. | Neutron activation analysis with dysprosium as a tracer was employed to determine quantitatively the microleakage around the restorations of an experimental hydrophobic composite, as well as a commercial composite. Only a negligible uptake of tracer was obtained for the experimental composite, whereas a five-fold uptak... | ['Absorption', 'Acrylic Resins', 'Composite Resins', 'Dental Bonding', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Humans', 'Neutron Activation Analysis', 'Polymethacrylic Acids', 'Surface Properties', 'Water'] | 6,995,507 | [['G01.015', 'G02.010', 'G03.015', 'G03.787.024', 'G07.690.725.015'], ['D05.750.716.822.111', 'D25.720.716.822.111', 'J01.637.051.720.716.822.111'], ['D05.750.716.822.308', 'D25.339.816.500', 'D25.720.716.822.308', 'J01.637.051.339.816.500', 'J01.637.051.720.716.822.308'], ['E06.095'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], [... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Revisiting Warfarin Dosing Using Machine Learning Techniques. | Determining the appropriate dosage of warfarin is an important yet challenging task. Several prediction models have been proposed to estimate a therapeutic dose for patients. The models are either clinical models which contain clinical and demographic variables or pharmacogenetic models which additionally contain the g... | ['Algorithms', 'Anticoagulants', 'Databases, Factual', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'False Positive Reactions', 'Female', 'Genotype', 'Humans', 'Machine Learning', 'Male', 'Pharmacogenetics', 'Regression Analysis', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Warfarin'] | 26,146,514 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['D27.505.954.502.119'], ['L01.313.500.750.300.188.400', 'L01.470.750.750'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['E02.319.283'], ['E01.354.506'], ['G05.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G17.035.250.500', 'L01.224.050.375.530'], ['H01.158.273.343.750', 'H01.158.7... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Exposure to pro-inflammatory cytokines upregulates MMP-9 synthesis by mesenchymal stem cells-derived osteoprogenitors. | An intimate interplay exists between the bone and the immune system, which has been recently termed osteoimmunology. The activity of immune cells affects the intrinsic balance of bone mineralization and resorption carried out by the opposing actions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. The aim of this study was to determine... | ['Animals', 'Blotting, Western', 'Bone Marrow Cells', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cytokines', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Inflammation Mediators', 'Interleukin-1alpha', 'Matrix Metalloproteinase 2', 'Matrix Metalloproteinase 9', 'Mesenchymal Stem Cells', 'Osteoblasts', 'Osteoclasts', 'Osteogenesis', 'Rats'... | 18,274,772 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['A11.148', 'A15.378.316'], ['G04.152'], ['A11.251'], ['D12.644.276.374', 'D12.776.467.374', 'D23.529.374'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.5... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Muscle buffer capacity estimated from pH changes during rest-to-work transitions. | Gated phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance (31P-NMR) spectra were acquired after 5 or 9 s of 5-Hz stimulation in rat and cat skeletal muscles, respectively. Net phosphocreatine (PCr) hydrolysis was associated with an intracellular alkalinization of 0.08 +/- 0.01 and 0.05 +/- 0.003 pH units in isolated perfused cat bic... | ['Animals', 'Cats', 'Electric Stimulation', 'Female', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Male', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Muscles', 'Phosphocreatine', 'Physical Conditioning, Animal', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains'] | 2,246,184 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.377.750.250.125'], ['E05.723.402'], ['G02.300'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['G11.427.494'], ['A02.633', 'A10.690'], ['D12.125.373.603', 'D12.125.740.675'], ['G11.427.410.698.277.280'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.760', 'B01.050.150.900.649.31... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cryopreserved vein transplantation. | There have been numerous attempts to develop prosthetic conduits or utilize allograft saphenous veins for arterial bypass. This article summarizes our experimental and clinical experience with cryopreserved allograft saphenous veins. During these studies, particular attention was paid to vein donor postmortem ischemia ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Animals', 'Clinical Protocols', 'Clinical Trials as Topic', 'Cryopreservation', 'Dogs', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Female', 'Graft Survival', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Platelet Adhesiveness', 'Saphenous Vein', 'Survival Analysi... | 1,606,369 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['B01.050'], ['E02.183', 'N05.715.360.330.125'], ['E05.318.372.250.250', 'N05.715.360.330.250.250', 'N06.850.520.450.250.250'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.760.160', 'E01.370.225.750.600.760.160', 'E02.792.156', 'E05.200.500.620.760.160', 'E05.200.750.600.760.160', 'E05... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Progression in smoldering myeloma is independently determined by the chromosomal abnormalities del(17p), t(4;14), gain 1q, hyperdiploidy, and tumor load. | PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to analyze chromosomal aberrations in terms of frequency and impact on time to progression in patients with smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) on the background of clinical prognostic factors.PATIENTS AND METHODS: The chromosomal abnormalities 1q21, 5p15/5q35, 9q34, 13q14.3, 15q22, 17p... | ['Chromosome Deletion', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4', 'Disease Progression', 'Genetic Predisposition to Disease', 'Humans', 'In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence', 'Multiple Myeloma', 'Multivariate Analysis', 'Phenotype', 'Ploidi... | 24,145,347 | [['C23.550.210.050.500.500', 'G05.365.590.029.530.175', 'G05.365.590.175.050.500.500', 'G05.365.590.762.180', 'G05.558.800.180', 'G05.700.131.500.500'], ['A11.284.187.520.300.235.240', 'G05.360.162.520.300.235.240'], ['A11.284.187.520.300.370.380', 'G05.360.162.520.300.370.380'], ['A11.284.187.520.300.415.425', 'G05.36... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Failure of centralization of the fibula for congenital longitudinal deficiency of the tibia. | Between 1962 and 1983, fourteen patients (twenty knees) had centralization of the fibula for congenital longitudinal deficiency: tibial, complete. Eleven of the twenty index procedures were performed on patients who were one year old or less. A progressive flexion deformity of the knee developed after all twenty index ... | ['Amputation', 'Artificial Limbs', 'Child, Preschool', 'Contracture', 'Disarticulation', 'Fibula', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Knee Joint', 'Leg', 'Leg Length Inequality', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Reoperation', 'Tibia'] | 2,071,619 | [['E04.555.080'], ['E07.695.050', 'E07.858.082.050', 'E07.858.442.050'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C05.550.323', 'C05.651.197'], ['E04.555.080.250'], ['A02.835.232.043.650.321'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M0... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The lipid composition of a halotolerant species of Staphylococcus epidermidis. | Studies were carried out on the lipid composition of a halotolerant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated in pure culture from a growth medium for extreme halophiles containing 25% NaCl. The four major polar lipid components in this bacterium were found to be: (a) glycerophosphoryl diglucosyl diglyceride (10% by weight) ... | ['Cardiolipins', 'Diglycerides', 'Fatty Acids', 'Glycolipids', 'Hot Temperature', 'Lipids', 'Mutation', 'Osmolar Concentration', 'Phospholipids', 'Staphylococcus'] | 1,174,526 | [['D10.570.755.375.760.400.885.185', 'D23.050.550.480.330'], ['D10.351.303'], ['D10.251'], ['D09.400.410', 'D10.390'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380', 'G16.500.750.775.710.380', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380'], ['D10'], ['G05.365.590'], ['G02.640'], ['D10.570.755'], ['B03.30... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Explaining drug policy: Towards an historical sociology of policy change. | The goal of seeking to understand the development over time of drug policies is a specific version of the more general intellectual project of finding ways of explaining social change. The latter has been a preoccupation of some of the greatest thinkers within the social sciences of the last 200 years, from Foucault al... | ['Crime', 'Cultural Characteristics', 'Drug and Narcotic Control', 'Government Regulation', 'Health Policy', 'History, 18th Century', 'History, 19th Century', 'History, 20th Century', 'History, 21st Century', 'Humans', 'Social Change', 'Sociology', 'Substance-Related Disorders', 'United Kingdom'] | 21,733,667 | [['I01.198.240', 'I01.880.735.191'], ['I01.076.201.450.324', 'I01.880.853.100.329'], ['I01.880.604.605.250', 'N03.706.615.402.250', 'N04.452.706.310'], ['I01.880.604.394', 'N03.706.358'], ['I01.655.500.608.400', 'I01.880.604.825.608.400', 'N03.623.500.608.428'], ['K01.400.504.875'], ['K01.400.504.937'], ['K01.400.504.9... | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Structural analysis of the lipopolysaccharide from Neisseria meningitidis strain BZ157 galE: localisation of two phosphoethanolamine residues in the inner core oligosaccharide. | The structure of the phase-variable lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the group B Neisseria meningitidis strain BZ157 galE was elucidated. The structural basis for the LPS's variation in reactivity with a monoclonal antibody (MAb) B5 that has specificity for the presence of phosphoethanolamine (PEtn) at the 3-position of t... | ['Acylation', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Carbohydrate Conformation', 'Carbohydrate Sequence', 'Ethanolamines', 'Genetic Variation', 'Lipopolysaccharides', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Neisseria meningitidis', 'Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular', 'O Antigens', 'Peptide Fragments', 'Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray... | 12,204,604 | [['G02.111.012', 'G02.607.063', 'G03.040'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['G02.111.570.820.235'], ['G02.111.570.160', 'L01.453.245.667.160'], ['D02.033.100.291', 'D02.033.375.291', 'D02.092.063.291'], ['G05.365'], ['D09.400.500', 'D09.698.718.450', 'D10.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A detailed re-evaluation of Clambda and Ce with application to ferrous sulphate G-values. | The theoretical basis of Clambda and Ce is re-examined and consistent expressions derived involving the quantity Fwa which is a combination of a stopping-power ratio and an energy-absorption coefficient ratio, thereby taking into account the extent to which the ionisation chamber acts as an 'electron detector' and as a... | ['Ferrous Compounds', 'Iron', 'Mathematics', 'Physical Phenomena', 'Physics', 'Radiometry'] | 715,005 | [['D01.490.200'], ['D01.268.556.412', 'D01.268.956.287', 'D01.552.544.412'], ['H01.548'], ['G01'], ['H01.671'], ['E05.799']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pathways to violent behavior during first-episode psychosis: a report from the UK National EDEN Study. | IMPORTANCE: Although many studies have explored the correlates of violence during first-episode psychosis (FEP), most have simply compared violent psychotic individuals with nonviolent psychotic individuals. Accumulating evidence suggests there may be subgroups within psychosis, differing in terms of developmental proc... | ['Adult', 'Age of Onset', 'Female', 'Health Surveys', 'Humans', 'Juvenile Delinquency', 'Longitudinal Studies', 'Male', 'Odds Ratio', 'Prevalence', 'Prodromal Symptoms', 'Psychotic Disorders', 'Regression Analysis', 'Risk', 'Sex Factors', 'Social Adjustment', 'Substance-Related Disorders', 'Time Factors', 'United Kingd... | 24,089,149 | [['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075.100', 'N06.850.490.250.100'], ['E05.318.308.980.438', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438', 'N06.850.520.308.980.438'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I01.880.735.479'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.500'], ['E05.318.740.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Biological variability of lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in patients referred to a lipid clinic. | We determined the physiological variability of total cholesterol, high- (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and apolipoproteins A-I and B in fasting blood samples from patients referred to the Johns Hopkins Lipid Referral Clinic. Samples were taken on each of three occasions during basel... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Apolipoprotein A-I', 'Apolipoproteins', 'Apolipoproteins B', 'Child', 'Cholesterol', 'Cholesterol, HDL', 'Cholesterol, LDL', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lipoproteins', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Reference Values', 'Triglycerides'] | 1,597,012 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D10.532.091.200.100', 'D12.776.070.400.200.100', 'D12.776.521.120.200.100'], ['D10.532.091', 'D12.776.070.400', 'D12.776.521.120'], ['D10.532.091.300', 'D12.776.070.400.300', 'D12.776.521.120.300'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Activity of disinfectants against multispecies biofilms formed by Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. | Microbial biofilms are a serious threat to human health. Recent studies have indicated that many clinically relevant biofilms are polymicrobial. In the present study, multispecies biofilms were grown in a reproducible manner in a 96-well microtiter plate. The efficacy of nine commercially available disinfectants agains... | ['Biofilms', 'Biofouling', 'Candida albicans', 'Disinfectants', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial', 'Genes, Bacterial', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'Reactive Oxygen Species', 'Staphylococcus aureus'] | 24,579,656 | [['A20.593', 'G06.120'], ['G16.500.100', 'N06.850.460.150', 'N06.850.540.500'], ['B01.300.107.795.095.326', 'B01.300.381.147.326', 'B01.300.930.176.326'], ['D27.505.954.122.425', 'D27.720.274'], ['G05.308.300'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.364.249', 'G05.360.340.358.024.249', 'G05.360.340.358.207.249'], ['G03.673', 'G07.775.... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Investigation of the beta-lactamase activity of Prototheca zopfii. | A total of 52 strains of Prototheca zopfii were studied with a series of beta-lactam compounds in order to test possible existence of beta-lactamase capable of inactivating these compounds. The method used was based on the iodimetric technique. Results showed the existence of beta-lactamase which worked in different de... | ['Amdinocillin', 'Ampicillin', 'Cloxacillin', 'Mezlocillin', 'Penicillin Resistance', 'Penicillins', 'Prototheca', 'beta-Lactamases'] | 6,335,827 | [['D02.065.589.099.750.124', 'D02.886.108.750.124', 'D03.633.100.300.750.124'], ['D02.065.589.099.750.750.050', 'D02.886.108.750.750.050', 'D03.633.100.300.750.750.050'], ['D02.065.589.099.750.625.150', 'D02.886.108.750.625.150', 'D03.633.100.300.750.625.150'], ['D02.065.589.099.750.750.050.500', 'D02.886.108.750.750.0... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The mandibular angular cartilage in the rat. | Histomorphological and histochemical aspects of the mandibular angular cartilage and its surrounding perichondrium are described from a material consisting of 46 rats aged between 1 and 56 days. Comparisons at 11-13 days with mandibular condylar cartilage reveal a marked concordance in their general composition. Howeve... | ['Age Factors', 'Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Cartilage', 'Histocytochemistry', 'Mandible', 'Mandibular Condyle', 'Rats'] | 7,113,646 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['A02.165', 'A10.165.382'], ['E01.370.225.500.607', 'E01.370.225.750.551', 'E05.200.500.607', 'E05.200.750.551', 'H01.158.100.656.234', 'H01.158.201.344', 'H01.181.122.573'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.502.632', 'A14.521.632'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Ultrasonographic assessment of reticuloruminal motility in 45 cows. | The goal of this study was to investigate the feasibility of ultrasonographic assessment of reticuloruminal motility in 45 healthy cows. The transducers of five ultrasound machines were connected to a digital video recorder and placed simultaneously at five sites on the left side of the cows to scan the reticulorumen (... | ['Animals', 'Cattle', 'Feasibility Studies', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Motility', 'Pregnancy', 'Reticulum', 'Rumen', 'Ultrasonography', 'Video Recording'] | 26,753,334 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['E05.318.372.550', 'E05.337.675', 'N05.715.360.330.550', 'N06.850.520.450.550'], ['G10.261.360'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['A13.869.697'], ['A13.869.804'], ['E01.370.350.850'], ['L01.280.960']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
"Community vital signs": incorporating geocoded social determinants into electronic records to promote patient and population health. | Social determinants of health significantly impact morbidity and mortality; however, physicians lack ready access to this information in patient care and population management. Just as traditional vital signs give providers a biometric assessment of any patient, "community vital signs" (Community VS) can provide an agg... | ['Electronic Health Records', 'Geography, Medical', 'Humans', 'Residence Characteristics', 'Social Determinants of Health', 'Socioeconomic Factors'] | 26,174,867 | [['E05.318.308.940.968.625.500', 'N04.452.859.564.650.125', 'N05.715.360.300.715.500.530.250', 'N06.850.520.308.940.968.625.250'], ['H01.277.500.097', 'H02.403.352'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N01.224.791', 'N06.850.505.400.800'], ['N01.224.425.762', 'N01.400.675'], ['I01.880.853.996', 'N01.824... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Chitinases from Serratia marcescens Nima. | Chitinolytic activity of Serratia marcescens Nima (130 U ml(-1)) was up to 43 times higher than those produced by other S. marcescens strains. This strain synthesized an endochitinase (Chi-60), an exochitinase (Chi-50) and a novel N-acetylglucosaminidase. This latter showed two putative isoforms (Chi-180.5 and Chi-180.... | ['Acetylglucosaminidase', 'Bacillus thuringiensis', 'Biotechnology', 'Chitinases', 'Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional', 'Glycoproteins', 'Glycoside Hydrolases', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Isoelectric Focusing', 'Protein Isoforms', 'Serratia marcescens'] | 15,977,072 | [['D08.811.277.450.483.180.500'], ['B03.300.390.400.158.218.800', 'B03.353.500.100.218.800', 'B03.510.100.100.218.800', 'B03.510.415.400.158.218.800', 'B03.510.460.410.158.218.800'], ['H01.158.550', 'J01.897.120'], ['D08.811.277.450.207'], ['E05.196.401.250', 'E05.301.300.230'], ['D09.400.430', 'D12.776.395'], ['D08.81... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of inhaled histamine on occlusion pressure and breathing pattern in asthmatic patients. | In animals, histamine inhalation is known to increase either respiratory frequency or respiratory drive by stimulation of airway vagal sensitive endings. However, it is not well known whether these changes are concomitant in man. In order to elucidate this point, we carried out the present investigation in thirty-five ... | ['Administration, Inhalation', 'Adult', 'Asthma', 'Bronchial Provocation Tests', 'Female', 'Histamine', 'Humans', 'Pregnancy', 'Respiration', 'Respiratory Function Tests'] | 3,608,136 | [['E02.319.267.050'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['E01.370.386.700.125'], ['D02.092.211.215.501', 'D02.092.471.440', 'D03.383.129.308.373', 'D23.469.050.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['G09.772.705'], ['E01.370... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Significant differential effects of alendronate, estrogen, or combination therapy on the rate of bone loss after discontinuation of treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. | BACKGROUND: Combination therapy with alendronate and estrogen for 2 years increases bone mineral density at the spine and hip more than does therapy with either agent alone. Changes in bone mineral density after discontinuation of therapy have not been compared directly.OBJECTIVE: To determine the rate of bone loss whe... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Alendronate', 'Biomarkers', 'Bone Density', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'Estrogen Replacement Therapy', 'Estrogens, Conjugated (USP)', 'Female', 'Hip', 'Humans', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Middle Aged', 'Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal', 'Placebos', 'Treatment Outc... | 12,458,987 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D02.705.429.500.100'], ['D23.101'], ['G11.427.100'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['E02.319.310'], ['E02.319.452.150'], ['D06.472.334.851.437.988'], ['A01.378.610.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.9... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Preventing Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy-Induced Hypophosphatemia: An Extended Clinical Experience with a Phosphate-Containing Solution in the Setting of Regional Citrate Anticoagulation. | AIMS: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a commercially available phosphate-containing solution for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in preventing CRRT-related hypophosphatemia.METHODS: In heart surgery patients undergoing continuous veno-venous haemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) with regional citrate anticoagu... | ['Aged', 'Blood Coagulation', 'Cardiac Surgical Procedures', 'Citrates', 'Dialysis Solutions', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hypophosphatemia', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Phosphates', 'Renal Replacement Therapy', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 28,219,057 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['G09.188.390.150'], ['E04.100.376', 'E04.928.220'], ['D02.241.081.901.434'], ['D26.776.708.322', 'D27.505.954.578.483', 'D27.720.752.483'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.750.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D01.029.260.700.675.374', 'D01.248.497.158.730', 'D01.695.625.67... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A double-blinded, comparative study of the effects of short preseason specific immunotherapy and topical steroids in patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma. | BACKGROUND: Both specific immunotherapy (SIT) and nasal steroid (NS) have been shown to effectively reduce symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Although a number of investigators have convincingly shown anti-inflammatory effects of both treatments in separate studies, few comparative studies have been performed.OBJECTIVE: Th... | ['Administration, Intranasal', 'Adult', 'Allergens', 'Asthma', 'Blood Proteins', 'Bronchial Hyperreactivity', 'Budesonide', 'Conjunctivitis, Allergic', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Eosinophil Granule Proteins', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Immunotherapy', 'Male', 'Rhinitis', 'Ribonucleases'] | 11,742,269 | [['E02.319.267.120.655.500'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D23.050.063'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['D12.776.124'], ['C08.127.210'], ['D04.210.500.745.745.654.105'], ['C11.187.183.200', 'C20.543.480.200'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Lifestyle and metabolic syndrome among male workers in an electronics research and development company]. | OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship between lifestyle-implementation and metabolic syndrome in an electronics research and development company, and to provide a foundation for health providers of health management programs for setting priorities.METHODS: From July 1 to July 16, 2... | ['Adult', 'Blood Glucose', 'Blood Pressure', 'Body Weights and Measures', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Electronics', 'Health Behavior', 'Humans', 'Korea', 'Life Style', 'Lipids', 'Male', "Men's Health", 'Metabolic Syndrome', 'Prevalence', 'Research'] | 19,806,006 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E01.370.600.115.100', 'E05.041.124', 'G07.100.100'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['H01.671.293'], ['F01.145.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.252.47... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Factor X bound to the surface of activated human platelets is preferentially activated by platelet-bound factor IXa. | Factor X is a zymogen in the blood coagulation system which is activated by the serine protease, factor IXa, in a reaction that is promoted by the presence of stimulated platelets. We have shown previously that platelets possess a binding site for factor IXa, the occupancy of which is correlated with the rate of factor... | ['Binding Sites', 'Blood Platelets', 'Cell Membrane', 'Computer Simulation', 'Enzyme Activation', 'Factor IXa', 'Factor X', 'Humans', 'Kinetics', 'Models, Chemical', 'Platelet Activation', 'Protein Binding'] | 8,688,426 | [['G02.111.570.120'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['A11.284.149'], ['L01.224.160'], ['G02.111.263', 'G03.328'], ['D08.811.277.656.300.760.310', 'D08.811.277.656.959.350.310', 'D12.776.124.125.375.310', 'D23.119.375.310'], ['D08.622.471', 'D12.776.124.125.400', 'D12.776.811.243.471', 'D23.119.400'], ['B01.050.15... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The adenosine receptor-mediated inhibition of noradrenaline release possibly involves an N-protein and is increased by alpha 2-autoreceptor blockade. | The stimulation-evoked overflow of [3H]-noradrenaline from slices of the rabbit hippocampus is inhibited by alpha 2-autoreceptors as well as by adenosine (A1)-receptors. Slices of rabbit hippocampus were labelled with [3H]-noradrenaline, superfused continuously and stimulated twice electrically (rectangular pulses; 2 m... | ['Adenosine', 'Animals', 'Electric Stimulation', 'Ethylmaleimide', 'GTP-Binding Proteins', 'Hippocampus', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Norepinephrine', 'Phenylisopropyladenosine', 'Rabbits', 'Receptors, Purinergic', 'Theophylline', 'Yohimbine'] | 3,103,806 | [['D03.633.100.759.590.138', 'D13.570.583.138', 'D13.570.800.096'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.723.402'], ['D02.241.081.337.502.524.418', 'D02.478.440.418', 'D03.383.129.578.399.418'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300', 'D12.776.157.325'], ['A08.186.211.180.405', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.345'], ['E05.481'], ['D02.033.100.291.502'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High-Throughput Screening Solar-Thermal Conversion Films in a Pseudobinary (Cr, Fe, V)-(Ta, W) System. | The properties and microstructure of (Cr, Fe, V)-(Ta, W) high-entropy films (HEFs) are studied using combinatorial strategies. The compositional library of (Cr0.33Fe0.33V0.33) x(Ta0.5W0.5)100- x, (0 < x < 100), HEFs are fabricated by cosputtering to discover potential photothermal conversion materials. By verifying poi... | ['Alloys', 'Chromium', 'High-Throughput Screening Assays', 'Hot Temperature', 'Iron', 'Light', 'Photochemical Processes', 'Small Molecule Libraries', 'Solar Energy', 'Tantalum', 'Tungsten', 'Vanadium'] | 30,350,567 | [['D01.552.033', 'D25.058', 'J01.637.051.058'], ['D01.268.556.175', 'D01.268.956.124', 'D01.552.544.175'], ['E05.916.680'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380', 'G16.500.750.775.710.380', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380'], ['D01.268.556.412', 'D01.268.956.287', 'D01.552.544.412'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Colorimetric acetaminophen determination in pharmaceutical formulations. | Different approaches for the colorimetric determination of acetaminophen, based on its coupling with diazotized o-nitroaniline, are described. Copper(II) chelation with the coupled compound makes the method highly selective. Sensitivity is increased when the acetaminophen assay is carried out indirectly through the det... | ['Acetaminophen', 'Aniline Compounds', 'Azo Compounds', 'Chelating Agents', 'Copper', 'Methods', 'Solutions', 'Spectrophotometry', 'Tablets'] | 458,580 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Attitudes of Chinese Cancer Patients and Family Caregivers toward Advance Directives. | Advance directives (ADs) have been legislated in many countries to protect patient autonomy regarding medical decisions at the end of life. China is facing a serious cancer burden and cancer patients' quality at the end of life should be a concern. However, limited studies have been conducted locally to gather informat... | ['Advance Directives', 'Aged', 'Attitude', 'Awareness', 'Caregivers', 'China', 'Female', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Interviews as Topic', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasms'] | 27,529,264 | [['I01.880.604.583.020', 'N03.706.535.020', 'N04.590.233.624.124.050'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['F01.100'], ['F02.463.188.150'], ['M01.085', 'M01.526.485.200', 'N02.360.200'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.420', 'L01.399.250.520... | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Chronic pain in the spinal cord injured: statistical approach and pharmacological treatment. | We include in this article the results of a postal inquiry into chronic pain in SCI patients in Valencia (Spain), and our experience with their management. A mailed questionnaire including lesion and chronic pain data was sent to all of the 380 SCI patients who live in the region of Valencia. We received 202 answers, w... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Chronic Disease', 'Electric Stimulation Therapy', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain', 'Palliative Care', 'Spinal Cord Injuries', 'Statistics as Topic', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 7,507,585 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['E02.331', 'E02.779.468', 'E02.831.535.468'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.888.592.612', 'F02.830.816.444', 'G11.561.790.444'], ['E02.760.666', 'N02.421.585.666'], ['C10.228.854.763', 'C10.900.85... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
The protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B is required for efficient delivery of N-cadherin to the cell surface. | PTP1B bound to mature N-cadherin promotes the association of beta-catenin into the complex, the stable expression of the complex at cell surface, and cadherin-mediated adhesion. Here we show that PTP1B is also required for N-cadherin precursor trafficking through early stages of the secretory pathway. This function doe... | ['Animals', 'Brefeldin A', 'Cadherins', 'Cell Membrane', 'Chickens', 'Endoplasmic Reticulum', 'Golgi Apparatus', 'Intercellular Junctions', 'Intracellular Space', 'Mice', 'Protein Binding', 'Protein Precursors', 'Protein Structure, Tertiary', 'Protein Transport', 'Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1', 'be... | 20,181,825 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.540.576.500.875'], ['D12.776.395.550.200.200', 'D12.776.543.550.200.200', 'D23.050.301.350.200'], ['A11.284.149'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.350.150', 'B01.050.150.900.248.690.192'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.248'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.336'], ['A11.284.149.165.420'], ['A10.082.750', 'A11.284.430']... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lipoprotein(a) plasma levels, bone mineral density and risk of hip fracture: a post hoc analysis of the Women's Health Initiative, USA. | OBJECTIVES: Elevated Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) is a well-known risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, its roles in bone metabolism and fracture risk are unclear. We therefore investigated whether plasma Lp(a) levels were associated with bone mineral density (BMD) and incident hip fractures in a large cohort of p... | ['Absorptiometry, Photon', 'Aged', 'Body Mass Index', 'Bone Density', 'Diet', 'Female', 'Femur Neck', 'Hip Fractures', 'Humans', 'Lipoprotein(a)', 'Logistic Models', 'Middle Aged', 'Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal', 'Postmenopause', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Prospective Studies', 'Risk Factors', 'Sampling Studies', ... | 31,023,762 | [['E01.370.350.700.024', 'E05.196.712.224.187'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['G11.427.100'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['A02.835.232.043.150.510'], ['C26.404.061.425', 'C26.531.750', 'C26.558.276.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Bottom-Up Fabrication of Multilayer Enteric Devices for the Oral Delivery of Peptides. | PURPOSE: To develop a planar, asymmetric, micro-scale oral drug delivery vehicle by i) fabricating microdevice bodies with enteric materials, ii) efficiently and stably loading sensitive drug molecules, and iii) capping microdevices for controlled drug release.METHODS: Picoliter-volume inkjet printing was used to fabri... | ['Administration, Oral', 'Delayed-Action Preparations', 'Drug Delivery Systems', 'Drug Liberation', 'Equipment Design', 'Excipients', 'Insulins', 'Microspheres', 'Particle Size', 'Polyvinyls', 'Printing, Three-Dimensional', 'Surface Properties'] | 31,004,235 | [['E02.319.267.100'], ['D26.255.210', 'E02.319.300.253'], ['E02.319.300'], ['G02.211', 'G03.787.321', 'G07.690.725.321'], ['E05.320'], ['D26.650.700.419', 'D27.720.744.770.419'], ['D06.472.699.587.200', 'D12.644.548.586.200'], ['E07.565'], ['G02.712'], ['D02.455.326.271.665.616', 'D02.455.326.271.884.533', 'D05.750.716... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anatomical and functional changes in the lower urinary tract after radical hysterectomy with lymph node dissection as studied by dynamic urethrocystography and simultaneous urethrocystometry. | Seventeen urologically healthy women undergoing standardized radical hysterectomy with lymph node dissection for stage I carcinoma of the cervix were evaluated urodynamically before, immediately after, and 1 year after surgery, by dynamic videourethrocystography and simultaneous urethrocystometry. The surgical techniqu... | ['Adult', 'Carcinoma', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hysterectomy', 'Lymph Node Excision', 'Male', 'Methods', 'Middle Aged', 'Radiography', 'Time Factors', 'Urethra', 'Urinary Bladder', 'Urination', 'Uterine Cervical Neoplasms'] | 4,040,048 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C04.557.470.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.950.300.399'], ['E04.446'], ['E05.581'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.350.700'], ['G01.910.857'], ['A05.360.444.492.726', 'A05.810.876'], ['A05.810.890'], ['G08.852.880'], ['C04.588.945.418.948.850', 'C13.351.500.852.593.131... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Antimicrobial resistance determinants in Staphylococcus spp. recovered from birds of prey in Portugal. | Antibiotic resistance among wild animals represent an emerging public health concern. The objective of this study was to analyze the staphylococcal nasal microbiota in birds of prey and their content in antimicrobial resistance determinants. Nasal samples from 16 birds of prey were collected, swabs were dipped and incu... | ['Animals', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Disease Reservoirs', 'Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests', 'Drug Resistance, Bacterial', 'Humans', 'Methicillin', 'Nose', 'Oxacillin', 'Penicillins', 'Portugal', 'Raptors', 'Staphylococcus'] | 24,679,961 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['N06.850.520.203.250'], ['E01.370.225.875.595.399', 'E05.200.875.595.399'], ['G06.099.225', 'G06.225.347', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.065.589.099.750.500', 'D02.886.108.750.500', 'D03.633.100.300.750.500'], ['A01.456.505.733... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Differential biochemical responses to metal/metalloid accumulation in organs of an edible fish (Centropomus parallelus) from Neotropical estuaries. | Metal/metalloid accumulation in fish organs elicits biochemical responses indicating the overall fish and environmental health status. This study evaluated the bioaccumulation of metals and metalloid in relation to a suite of biochemical biomarkers (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, Na+/K+-ATPa... | ['Animals', 'Biomarkers', 'Brazil', 'Estuaries', 'Gills', 'Hepatopancreas', 'Lipid Peroxidation', 'Metalloids', 'Metals', 'Perciformes', 'Seafood', 'Water Pollutants, Chemical'] | 29,886,313 | [['B01.050'], ['D23.101'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['G01.311.625.540'], ['A13.421'], ['A13.463'], ['G02.111.515', 'G03.295.531.587'], ['D01.268.513'], ['D01.552'], ['B01.050.150.900.493.602'], ['G07.203.300.600.875', 'J02.500.600.875'], ['D27.888.284.903.655']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Expression of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E in astrocytic tumors. | Upregulation of expression of the eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) has been identified in breast carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas in the head and neck regions, and transitional cell carcinomas of urinary bladder. In this immunohistochemical study, eIF4E protein expression was investigated in human brain tiss... | ['Astrocytoma', 'Brain', 'Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E', 'Glioblastoma', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Neuroglia'] | 15,894,932 | [['C04.557.465.625.600.380.080', 'C04.557.470.670.380.080', 'C04.557.580.625.600.380.080'], ['A08.186.211'], ['D12.776.157.725.750.374', 'D12.776.835.725.868.500.750'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380.080.335', 'C04.557.470.670.380.080.335', 'C04.557.580.625.600.380.080.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'],... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neuronal mechanisms for illusory brightness perception in humans. | Biological visual systems are extraordinarily capable of recovering the shape and brightness of objects from sparse and fragmentary information. Using functional magnetic imaging, we show that two associative areas of the dorsal pathway--in the caudal region of the intrapariatal sulcus and in the lateral occipital sulc... | ['Adult', 'Algorithms', 'Brain Mapping', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Contrast Sensitivity', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Illusions', 'Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted', 'Light', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Neurons', 'Oxygen', 'Photic Stimulation', 'Visual Cortex', 'Visual Perception'] | 16,129,395 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['E01.370.380.850.950.500', 'F02.463.593.778.435.110', 'F02.463.593.932.281', 'F02.463.593.932.901.500', 'G14.940.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Manual wheelchair propulsion: effects of power output on physiology and technique. | Eight wheelchair sportsmen conducted eight wheelchair exercise tests on a treadmill. Two workload strategies were followed: strategy 1--increments in speed at a constant slope and strategy 2--increments in slope at constant velocity. Thus, data on cardio-respiratory and propulsion technique parameters were obtained on ... | ['Adult', 'Disabled Persons', 'Energy Metabolism', 'Exercise Test', 'Heart Rate', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Physical Exertion', 'Respiration', 'Sports', 'Wheelchairs'] | 2,963,939 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.150'], ['G03.295'], ['E01.370.370.380.250', 'E01.370.386.700.250', 'E05.333.250'], ['E01.370.600.875.500', 'G09.330.380.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G11.427.683'], ['G09.772.705'], ['I03.450.642.845'], ['E07.796.980']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Long-term central venous access in pediatric patients at high risk: conventional versus antibiotic-impregnated catheters. | PURPOSE: To study selective use of antibiotic-impregnated catheters in children at increased risk of venous catheter-related infections (CRIs).MATERIALS AND METHODS: From December 2008 to June 2009, 428 peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) were placed by the interventional radiology service of a large metrop... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Catheter-Related Infections', 'Central Venous Catheters', 'Child', 'Disease-Free Survival', 'Drug Implants', 'Drug-Eluting Stents', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Longitudinal Studies', 'Male', 'Pennsylvania', 'Prevalence', 'Radiography, Interventional', 'Risk Factors', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 24,581,464 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['C01.195'], ['E07.132.750.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E01.789.800.190', 'E05.318.740.998.300', 'N04.761.559.590.800.190', 'N05.715.360.575.575.800.190', 'N05.715.360.750.795.300', 'N06.850.520.830.998.300'], ['D26.255.210.315'], ['E07.695.750.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Risk factors for congenital cytomegalovirus infection in the offspring of young women: exposure to young children and recent onset of sexual activity. | OBJECTIVE: Two recognized sources of maternal cytomegalovirus infection are young children and sexual activity. Previous studies evaluated either maternal exposures to young children or sexual activity, but these studies did not evaluate whether both of these maternal cytomegalovirus sources contribute to increases in ... | ['Adult', 'Alabama', 'Birth Order', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Child Care', 'Child, Preschool', 'Cytomegalovirus Infections', 'Environmental Exposure', 'Ethnic Groups', 'Female', 'Hospitals, University', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Male', 'Maternal Age', 'Neonatal Screening', 'Parity', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy... | 16,847,076 | [['M01.060.116'], ['Z01.107.567.875.075.100', 'Z01.107.567.875.750.100'], ['F01.829.263.132', 'I01.240.361.160', 'N01.224.361.160', 'N06.850.505.400.400.160'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['I01.880.787.293.360', 'N02.421.088'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C01.925.256.466.24... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Pharmaceutical and immunological evaluation of a single-dose hepatitis B vaccine using PLGA microspheres. | The objective of the study was to investigate the feasibility of a single-dose hepatitis B vaccine based on three kinds of poly (D, L)-lactide-co-glicolide acid (PLGA) microspheres. PLGA microspheres loaded with recombinant hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) were formulated using a double emulsion microencapsulation t... | ['Animals', 'Antibodies, Viral', 'Delayed-Action Preparations', 'Drug Carriers', 'Drug Compounding', 'Feasibility Studies', 'Hepatitis B Surface Antigens', 'Hepatitis B Vaccines', 'Injections, Subcutaneous', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred BALB C', 'Microspheres', 'Particle Size', 'Polyglactin 910', 'Protein Denaturation', 'Solu... | 16,516,999 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.254'], ['D26.255.210', 'E02.319.300.253'], ['D26.255.260', 'E02.319.300.380'], ['E05.916.270'], ['E05.318.372.550', 'E05.337.675', 'N05.715.360.330.550', 'N06.850.520.450.550'], ['D23.050.327.495.500.475'], ['D20.215.8... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Metastatic gestational choriocarcinoma: two cases. | Gestational choriocarcinoma is a rare, aggressive cancer of post-partum women. It metastasizes rapidly and can initially appear with involvement of the gastrointestinal, respiratory, genitourinary, or central nervous systems. Some reported cases show only metastatic foci with apparent spontaneous resolution of the prim... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Brain Neoplasms', 'Cerebral Hemorrhage', 'Choriocarcinoma', 'Chorionic Gonadotropin', 'Emergencies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Liver Neoplasms', 'Pregnancy', 'Uterine Neoplasms'] | 3,364,839 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C04.588.614.250.195', 'C10.228.140.211', 'C10.551.240.250'], ['C10.228.140.300.535.200', 'C14.907.253.573.200', 'C23.550.414.913.100'], ['C04.557.465.955.207', 'C04.557.470.200.025.455', 'C04.850.908.208', 'C13.703.720.949.208'], ['D06.472.699.322.326', 'D06.472.699.649.367', 'D12.6... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Visual categorization of natural stimuli by domestic dogs. | One of the fundamental issues in the study of animal cognition concerns categorization. Although domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) are on the brink to become one of the model animals in animal psychology, their categorization abilities are unknown. This is probably largely due to the absence of an adequate method for te... | ['Animals', 'Classification', 'Concept Formation', 'Discrimination Learning', 'Dogs', 'Female', 'Male', 'Photic Stimulation', 'Recognition, Psychology', 'Transfer, Psychology'] | 18,026,761 | [['B01.050'], ['L01.100', 'L01.453.245.275'], ['F02.463.785.233'], ['F02.463.425.280'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['E05.723.729'], ['F02.463.425.540.706'], ['F02.463.425.910']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Computer-assisted education system for arrhythmia (CAESAR). | A computer-assisted education system for arrhythmia (CAESAR) was developed for students to acquire the ability to logically diagnose complicated arrhythmias. This system has a logical simulator of cardiac rhythm using a mathematical model of the impulse formation and conduction system of the heart. A simulated arrhythm... | ['Arrhythmias, Cardiac', 'Computer-Assisted Instruction', 'Electrocardiography', 'Electrophysiology', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Humans', 'Models, Biological'] | 6,383,704 | [['C14.280.067', 'C23.550.073'], ['I02.903.771.500.208'], ['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['H01.158.344.528', 'H01.158.782.236'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599.395']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Cultural adaptation of the short Self-Regulation Questionnaire: suggestions for the speech area. | Purpose: To present the translated and linguistic and culturally adapted version of the Short self-regulation Questionnaire (SSRQ) for the Brazilian Portuguese and to check its applicability to patients with dysphonia.Methods: The SSRQ is a tool used to evaluate the ability to self-regulate behavior; it has 31 items an... | ['Adult', 'Brazil', 'Cross-Cultural Comparison', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Language', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Speech', 'Speech Disorders', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Translations'] | 28,813,068 | [['M01.060.116'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['I01.076.201.450.281', 'I01.880.853.100.257'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.209.399', 'L01.559'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F01.145.209.908.677', 'G11.561.812', 'L01.559.423.676'], ['C10.597.606.150.500.800', 'C23.888.592.604.150.500.800'], ['E05.318.30... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Prioritizing Patient-Reported Outcomes in Breast Cancer Surgery Quality Improvement. | Breast-cancer-specific tools that measure health-related quality of life (HRQOL) were developed for use in research or clinical practice, and little is known about these tools' performance ability for quality improvement. Furthermore, existing tools may not fully reflect all issues that contribute to quality care as se... | ['Breast Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Focus Groups', 'Humans', 'Mastectomy', 'Patient Reported Outcome Measures', 'Patient Satisfaction', 'Quality of Life', 'Surgeons', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Washington'] | 27,779,352 | [['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['E05.318.308.112', 'N05.715.360.300.269', 'N06.850.520.308.112'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.466'], ['E05.318.308.980.344.500', 'N03.349.380.210.750', 'N04.761.559.590.399.875', 'N05.425.210.500', 'N05.715.360.300.800.344.500', 'N05.715.360.575.575.399.8... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Pulmonary function and energy expenditure after marked weight loss in obese women: observations before and one year after gastric banding. | Pulmonary function and pulmonary gas exchange at rest, and during and after a standard exercise load of 500 kpm in 1 min on bicycle ergometer were studied in 34 women with severe, uncomplicated obesity, aged 37.8 (20-59) years, before and 1 year after gastric banding, resulting in a weight loss from 113.2 (84-156) to 8... | ['Adult', 'Body Mass Index', 'Carbon Dioxide', 'Energy Metabolism', 'Exercise Test', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Gastroplasty', 'Humans', 'Lung', 'Lung Volume Measurements', 'Middle Aged', 'Obesity, Morbid', 'Oxygen', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Pulmonary Gas Exchange', 'Weight Loss'] | 2,111,293 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['D01.200.200', 'D01.362.150', 'D01.650.550.200'], ['G03.295'], ['E01.370.370.380.250', 'E01.370.386.700.250', 'E05.333.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.7... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Heterologous inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis mediated by receptor-specific trafficking of beta-arrestins. | We have observed an unexpected type of nonreciprocal "cross-regulation" of the agonist-induced endocytosis of G protein-coupled receptors by clathrin-coated pits. Isoproterenol-dependent internalization of beta2-adrenergic receptors in stably transfected HEK293 cells was specifically blocked (>65% inhibition) by vasopr... | ['Arginine Vasopressin', 'Arrestins', 'Cell Line', 'Endocytosis', 'GTP-Binding Proteins', 'Humans', 'Isoproterenol', 'Receptor Cross-Talk', 'Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2', 'Receptors, Opioid, delta', 'Receptors, Vasopressin', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Transfection', 'beta-Arrestin 1', 'beta-Arrestins'] | 11,278,476 | [['D06.472.699.631.692.781.100', 'D12.644.400.900.100', 'D12.644.456.925.100', 'D12.644.548.691.692.781.100', 'D12.776.631.650.937.100'], ['D12.644.360.024.098', 'D12.776.157.057.005', 'D12.776.306.090', 'D12.776.476.024.104', 'D12.776.543.090'], ['A11.251.210'], ['G04.417'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300', 'D12.776.157.32... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tracing a memory. | Comparisons of the nests of associations within which a single memory reappeared during the course of an analysis deemed successful by analysis and patient revealed changes in content and structure of these matrices. Judges, given a sample of associations surrounding a reappearance, were able to relate a particular app... | ['Adult', 'Awareness', 'Competitive Behavior', 'Ego', 'Emotions', 'Female', 'Free Association', 'Guilt', 'Humans', 'Interpersonal Relations', 'Memory', 'Nonverbal Communication', 'Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder', 'Psychoanalytic Therapy', 'Sibling Relations', 'Transference, Psychology', 'Verbal Behavior'] | 1,133,453 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.188.150'], ['F01.145.813.105'], ['F01.752.747.189', 'F02.739.794.206'], ['F01.470'], ['F04.754.709.437'], ['F01.470.483'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.829.401'], ['F02.463.425.540'], ['F01.145.209.530', 'L01.143.649'], ['F03.675.625'], ['F04.754.709'], ['F01.829.26... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Perceptual and physiological responses to the visual complexity of fractal patterns. | Fractals have experienced considerable success in quantifying the complex structure exhibited by many natural patterns and have captured the imagination of scientists and artists alike. With ever widening appeal, they have been referred to both as "fingerprints of nature" and "the new aesthetics." Our research has show... | ['Arousal', 'Art', 'Attention', 'Esthetics', 'Fractals', 'Galvanic Skin Response', 'Humans', 'Nonlinear Dynamics', 'Pattern Recognition, Visual', 'Psychophysiology'] | 15,629,069 | [['F02.830.104', 'G11.561.035'], ['K01.093'], ['F02.830.104.214'], ['F02.463.785.477', 'K01.752.210'], ['E05.599.125', 'G17.290'], ['E05.796.332', 'F02.830.702.315', 'F04.669.332', 'G07.265.563', 'G13.750.415'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599.850', 'H01.548.675'], ['F02.463.593.524.500', 'F0... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Determination of the biomechanical effect of an interspinous process device on implanted and adjacent lumbar spinal segments using a hybrid testing protocol: a finite-element study. | OBJECT The authors evaluated the biomechanical effects of an interspinous process (ISP) device on kinematics and load sharing at the implanted and adjacent segments. METHODS A 3D finite-element (FE) model of the lumbar spine (L1-5) was developed and validated through comparison with published in vitro study data. Speci... | ['Adult', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Humans', 'Intervertebral Disc', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Lumbosacral Region', 'Male', 'Motion', 'Prostheses and Implants', 'Range of Motion, Articular', 'Spinal Fusion'] | 25,932,601 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.165.308.410', 'A02.835.232.834.432', 'A10.165.382.350.050'], ['A02.835.232.834.519'], ['A01.923.176.519'], ['G01.482'], ['E07.695'], ['E01.370.600.700', 'G11.427.760'], ['E04.555.100.700']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of reversible inactivation of the reuniens nucleus on spatial learning and memory in rats using Morris water maze task. | The involvement of thalamic midline nuclei (MLN) in early stage of Alzheimer's disease and in diencephalic amnesia has drawn attention to the connectivity between the nucleus reuniens (RE) and structures of medial temporal lobe. RE is major source of thalamic afferents to the hippocampus and has been shown to exert pow... | ['Anesthetics, Local', 'Animals', 'Escape Reaction', 'Exploratory Behavior', 'Male', 'Maze Learning', 'Memory', 'Microinjections', 'Midline Thalamic Nuclei', 'Neural Pathways', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Spatial Behavior', 'Swimming', 'Tetracaine', 'Thalamus'] | 19,038,291 | [['D27.505.696.277.100.200', 'D27.505.696.663.850.025', 'D27.505.954.427.210.100.200'], ['B01.050'], ['F01.145.113.780.688', 'F01.145.367', 'F01.145.875.439.500.688', 'G07.568.500.590.688', 'G11.427.410.568.850.688'], ['F01.145.387', 'F01.658.370'], ['F02.463.425.874.500'], ['F02.463.425.540'], ['E02.319.267.530.690', ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Placental transfer of glycosaminoglycans in the human perfused placental cotyledon model. | Placental transfer of unfractionated heparin (UH), of low molecular weight heparin CY 216 (LMWH) and of Dermatan sulphate (DS) was studied using the human perfused placental cotyledon model. Two different techniques were used to assess the transfer: labelled molecules and biological activities as measured by antifactor... | ['Dermatan Sulfate', 'Female', 'Glycosaminoglycans', 'Heparin', 'Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight', 'Humans', 'Maternal-Fetal Exchange', 'Models, Biological', 'Placenta', 'Pregnancy'] | 1,663,463 | [['D09.698.373.200.380'], ['D09.698.373'], ['D09.698.373.400'], ['D09.698.373.400.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G08.686.784.769.455'], ['E05.599.395'], ['A16.710'], ['G08.686.784.769']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serum pro prostate specific antigen improves cancer detection compared to free and complexed prostate specific antigen in men with prostate specific antigen 2 to 4 ng/ml. | PURPOSE: Pro prostate specific antigen (pPSA) is a precursor form of PSA enriched in tumor compared to benign prostate tissues that may be a more specific serum marker for prostate cancer. Serum pPSA was measured in the clinically relevant early detection PSA range of 2 to 10 ng/ml.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Research use i... | ['Biopsy, Needle', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Prostate-Specific Antigen', 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'Protein Precursors', 'ROC Curve', 'Radioimmunoassay', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Sensitivity and Specificity'] | 14,634,374 | [['E01.370.225.500.384.100.119', 'E01.370.225.998.054.119', 'E01.370.388.100.100', 'E04.074.119', 'E04.665.100', 'E05.200.500.384.100.119', 'E05.200.998.054.119', 'E05.242.384.100.119'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D08.811.277.656.300.760.442.750', 'D08.811.277.656.959.350.442.750', 'D12.776.866.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Identification of proteins in the adhesive trails of the diatom Amphora coffeaeformis. | Throughout all kingdoms of life, a large number of adhesive biomolecules have evolved to allow organisms to adhere to surfaces underwater. Proteins play an important role in the adhesion of numerous marine invertebrates (e.g. mussels, sea stars, sea urchins) whereas much less is known about the biological adhesives fro... | ['Algal Proteins', 'Biofouling', 'Cell Adhesion', 'Diatoms', 'Proteome', 'Surface Properties'] | 31,495,312 | [['D12.776.037'], ['G16.500.100', 'N06.850.460.150', 'N06.850.540.500'], ['G04.022'], ['B01.750.200'], ['D12.776.817'], ['G02.860']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Sarcoid lymphadenopathy: an unusual cause of ventilation-perfusion quotient mismatch on lung scanning. | A number of lesions can result in a ventilation-perfusion quotient mismatch. The authors present sarcoid lymphadenopathy as an unusual cause of this condition. | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lymphatic Diseases', 'Radionuclide Imaging', 'Sarcoidosis', 'Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio'] | 4,078,919 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C15.604'], ['E01.370.350.710', 'E01.370.384.730'], ['C15.604.515.827'], ['E01.370.386.700.650.900', 'G09.772.920']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Treatment of hypopituitarism with recombinant somatropin for 1 year. | Twenty-five hypopituitary patients were treated with recombinant somatropin for 1 year at a dosage of 0.5 IU/kg/week. In previously untreated patients (n = 16), heights increased by between 4.5 and 10.2 cm, with a mean height velocity of 7.7 +/- 1.8 cm/year (mean +/- SD). In previously treated patients (n = 9), heights... | ['Adolescent', 'Age Determination by Skeleton', 'Antibody Formation', 'Body Height', 'Child', 'Female', 'Growth Hormone', 'Humans', 'Hypopituitarism', 'Male', 'Recombinant Proteins'] | 3,254,031 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E01.370.049', 'E01.370.350.700.050'], ['G12.450.050.370.250'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.160.100', 'E05.041.124.160.500', 'G07.100.100.160.100', 'G07.345.249.314.100'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D06.472.699.631.525.425', 'D12.644.548.691.525.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.228.140... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Third time around for hyperbaric oxygen therapy. | Hyperbaric medicine, which was called compressed air therapy prior to 1956, began in the 1830s in England and France. After initial enthusiasm for this treatment, interest began to wane because of a lack of documentation of benefit. The medical community became skeptical, and use of the modality diminished. In the 1900... | ['Humans', 'Hyperbaric Oxygenation', 'United States'] | 10,253,947 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.880.690.490'], ['Z01.107.567.875']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Phylogeny and photosynthetic pathway distribution in Anticharis Endl. (Scrophulariaceae). | C(4) photosynthesis independently evolved >62 times, with the majority of origins within 16 dicot families. One origin occurs in the poorly studied genus Anticharis Endl. (Scrophulariaceae), which consists of ~10 species from arid regions of Africa and southwest Asia. Here, the photosynthetic pathway of 10 Anticharis s... | ['Biological Evolution', 'Biosynthetic Pathways', 'Carbon Isotopes', 'Chloroplasts', 'Cotyledon', 'DNA, Plant', 'DNA, Ribosomal Spacer', 'Geography', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Malate Dehydrogenase', 'Phenotype', 'Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase', 'Photosynthesis', 'Phylogeny', 'Plant Leaves', 'Plant Proteins', 'Plant Tr... | 22,945,938 | [['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['G02.111.098', 'G03.493.100'], ['D01.268.150.075', 'D01.496.123'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.700.140'], ['A18.024.500.750.333', 'A18.024.875.500'], ['D13.444.308.435'], ['D13.444.308.324.230', 'D13.444.308.475.230'], ['H01.277.500'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Osteoarticular infections complicating infective endocarditis: a study of 30 cases between 1969 and 2002 in a tertiary referral centre. | Osteoarticular infections (osteomyelitis and septic arthritis) were studied in 693 episodes of infective endocarditis (IE) presenting to St. Thomas' Hospital (STH) between 1969 and 2002. The incidence of osteoarticular infections (OAI) was 4.3% (30/693). In intravenous drug users (IVDU), the incidence of OAI was 17.6% ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Arthritis, Infectious', 'Chi-Square Distribution', 'Endocarditis, Bacterial', 'Female', 'Heart Valve Diseases', 'Humans', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Osteomyelitis', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 16,798,689 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C01.100', 'C05.550.114.099'], ['E05.318.740.994.300', 'G17.820.300', 'N05.715.360.750.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.994.300'], ['C01.150.252.245', 'C01.190.249', 'C14.260.249', 'C14.280.282.407'], ['C14.280.484'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Diagnostic value of the growth hormone-releasing factor stimulation test. | Growth hormone (GH) responses to growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) were evaluated in 55 children with growth failure. The study groups consisted of group 1, severe GH deficiency; group 2, partial GH deficiency; group 3, patients with prior cranial radiation for nonpituitary brain tumors; and group 4, children with ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Child', 'Female', 'Growth Hormone', 'Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone', 'Humans', 'Male'] | 3,132,344 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D06.472.699.631.525.425', 'D12.644.548.691.525.425'], ['D06.472.699.327.740.860', 'D12.644.400.400.740.860', 'D12.644.548.365.740.860', 'D12.776.631.650.405.740.860'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Mixed substituted porphyrins: structural and electrochemical redox properties. | To examine the influence of mixed substituents on the structural, electrochemical redox behavior of porphyrins, two new classes of beta-pyrrole mixed substituted free-base tetraphenylporphyrins H2(TPP(Ph)4X4) (X = CH3, H, Br, Cl, CN) and H2(TPP(CH3)4X4) (X = H, Ph, Br, CN) and their metal (M = Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II... | ['Crystallography, X-Ray', 'Electrochemistry', 'Metals, Heavy', 'Models, Molecular', 'Molecular Structure', 'Organometallic Compounds', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Porphyrins'] | 16,676,974 | [['E05.196.309.742.225'], ['H01.181.529.307'], ['D01.268.556', 'D01.552.544'], ['E05.599.595'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['D02.691'], ['G02.700', 'G03.295.531'], ['D03.383.129.578.840.500', 'D03.633.400.909.500', 'D04.345.783.500', 'D23.767.727']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Improving comfort around dying in elderly people: a cluster randomised controlled trial. | BACKGROUND: Over 50% of elderly people die in acute hospital settings, where the quality of end-of-life care is often suboptimum. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Care Programme for the Last Days of Life (CAREFuL) at improving comfort and quality of care in the dying phase in elderly people.METHODS: We did a... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Attitude of Health Personnel', 'Attitude to Health', 'Belgium', 'Caregivers', 'Cluster Analysis', 'Female', 'Health Services for the Aged', 'Hospital Units', 'Humans', 'Length of Stay', 'Male', 'Palliative Care', 'Patient Comfort', 'Program Evaluation', 'Quality of Health Care', 'Single-B... | 28,526,493 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['F01.100.050', 'N05.300.100'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['Z01.542.115'], ['M01.085', 'M01.526.485.200', 'N02.360.200'], ['E05.318.740.250', 'N05.715.360.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.250'], ['N02.421.320'], ['N02.278.388'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Mapping of neural crest pathways in Xenopus laevis using inter- and intra-specific cell markers. | This study examines the pathways of migration followed by neural crest cells in Xenopus embryos using two recently described cell marking techniques. The first is an interspecific chimera created by grafting Xenopus borealis cells into Xenopus laevis hosts. The cells of these closely related species can be distinguishe... | ['Animals', 'Blastomeres', 'Cell Movement', 'Chimera', 'Dextrans', 'Endoderm', 'Epidermal Cells', 'Fluoresceins', 'Fluorescent Dyes', 'Ganglia, Spinal', 'Lysine', 'Mesoderm', 'Microscopy, Fluorescence', 'Motor Neurons', 'Nervous System', 'Neural Crest', 'Rhodamines', 'Time Factors', 'Xenopus', 'Xenopus laevis'] | 2,452,101 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.872.700.250.130', 'A16.094'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['B05.200'], ['D05.750.078.562.272', 'D09.698.365.272'], ['A16.504.407'], ['A11.409'], ['D02.455.426.779.347', 'D03.633.300.953.275', 'D04.711.347'], ['D27.720.233.348', 'D27.720.470.410.505.500'], ['A08.340.390.340', 'A08.800.350.340', '... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tuning the mechanical and bioresponsive properties of peptide-amphiphile nanofiber networks. | Here we describe peptide amphiphiles (PAs) which can be self-assembled into nanofiber networks using divalent ions. These networks possess several key properties of extracellular matrix (ECM) including cell-adhesive ligands, enzyme-mediated degradation and self-assembly into hierarchical organization. The self-assembly... | ['Cell Line, Tumor', 'Extracellular Matrix', 'Humans', 'Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions', 'Nanostructures', 'Peptides', 'Surface-Active Agents', 'Tissue Engineering'] | 18,419,944 | [['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['A11.284.295.310'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G02.409'], ['J01.637.512'], ['D12.644'], ['D27.720.877'], ['E05.481.500.311.500', 'J01.293.069.249.500']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The tetrazolium dyes MTS and XTT provide new quantitative assays for superoxide and superoxide dismutase. | The tetrazolium dyes MTS and XTT were reduced to their soluble formazans by superoxide radical anions (O2-) produced by the oxidation of xanthine by xanthine oxidase under standard conditions. These reactions were compared to the well-known reductions of NBT and cytochrome c by the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system. Red... | ['Cytochrome c Group', 'Indicators and Reagents', 'Kinetics', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet', 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'Superoxides', 'Tetrazolium Salts', 'Thiazoles', 'Xanthine Oxidase'] | 9,350,432 | [['D08.244.286', 'D12.776.422.220.286'], ['D27.720.470.410'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['G02.700', 'G03.295.531'], ['E05.196.712.726.802', 'E05.196.867.826.802'], ['D08.811.682.881'], ['D01.248.497.158.685.750.850', 'D01.339.431.374.850', 'D01.650.550.750.800', 'D02.389.338.732'], ['D03.383.129.617.700'], ['D02.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Time-temperature integrator based on the dewetting of polyisobutylene thin films. | This work reports the application of a patterned thin film of polyisobutylene (PIB) irradiated with an electron beam as a time-temperature integrator, i.e., a device that is able to record the thermal history of a product. The device is fabricated by irradiation with an electron beam of regions of a PIB thin film to di... | ['Electrons', 'Membranes, Artificial', 'Nanotechnology', 'Polyenes', 'Polymers', 'Temperature'] | 20,334,414 | [['G01.249.335', 'G01.358.500.750'], ['D25.479', 'J01.637.051.479', 'J01.637.087.500'], ['H01.603', 'J01.897.520.600'], ['D02.455.326.271.665'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710', 'G16.500.750.775.710', 'N06.230.150.450', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
In-home behavioral health case management: an integrated model for high-risk populations. | The escalating health care costs attributed to high-risk populations have fueled a need for a proactive approach to deal with people affected by complex mental health issues that often coexist with chronic medical conditions. Through an in-home behavioral health case management (CM) program, patients with mental illnes... | ['Case Management', 'Chronic Disease', 'Comorbidity', 'Continuity of Patient Care', 'Disease Management', 'Health Maintenance Organizations', 'Home Care Services', 'Humans', 'Interinstitutional Relations', 'Mental Disorders', 'Mental Health Services', 'Models, Organizational', 'Outcome Assessment, Health Care', 'Progra... | 17,167,870 | [['N04.590.233.624.250'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['N05.715.350.225', 'N06.850.490.687'], ['E02.760.169', 'N02.421.585.169', 'N04.590.233.727.210'], ['N04.590.607'], ['N03.219.521.576.343.800.400', 'N03.219.521.576.343.925.400', 'N04.452.758.244.425', 'N04.590.374.410.400'], ['N02.421.143.524', 'N02.421.539.089'], ['B01.0... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Lung function development after preterm birth in relation to severity of Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. | BACKGROUND: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a strong risk factor for respiratory morbidity in children born preterm. Our aims were to evaluate lung function in adolescents born preterm with and without a history of BPD, and to assess lung function change over time from school age.METHODS: Fifty-one individuals born... | ['Adolescent', 'Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia', 'Child', 'Exercise Test', 'Exercise Tolerance', 'Female', 'Forced Expiratory Volume', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Longitudinal Studies', 'Male', 'Oscillometry', 'Oxygen Consumption', 'Plethysmography', 'Premature Birth', 'Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn', 'Severity ... | 28,666,441 | [['M01.060.057'], ['C08.381.520.750.500', 'C16.614.521.125'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E01.370.370.380.250', 'E01.370.386.700.250', 'E05.333.250'], ['G11.427.680.270'], ['E01.370.386.700.660.230', 'G09.772.650.430'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.500', 'N05.715.36... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Measuring anatomic severity of disease in emergency general surgery. | BACKGROUND: Currently, there is no established system for assessing disease severity in emergency general surgery (EGS) patients. The purpose of this project was to develop a uniform grading system for measuring anatomic severity of disease in this patient population.METHODS: The Committee on Patient Assessment and Out... | ['Emergency Treatment', 'Humans', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Societies, Medical', 'Surgical Procedures, Operative', 'Traumatology'] | 24,553,565 | [['E02.365'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.980.438.475.456.500', 'N05.715.360.300.800.438.375.364.500', 'N06.850.520.308.980.438.475.364.500'], ['N03.540.828.589'], ['E04'], ['H02.403.810.850']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Testing a new 10-item scale (Pind's LBP Test) for prediction of sick leave lasting more than three days or more than two weeks after a general practitioner visit for acute low back pain. | STUDY DESIGN: A study on acute low back pain (LBP) in consecutive working patients in a multicenter study in general practice.OBJECTIVE: LBP costs are enormous in all countries. New guidelines are difficult to introduce. On the basis of a new, specially developed LBP scale, the aims were to predict the duration of sick... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Disability Evaluation', 'Female', 'General Practitioners', 'Humans', 'Low Back Pain', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain Measurement', 'Prognosis', 'Sick Leave', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 24,480,937 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.400'], ['M01.526.485.810.485', 'N02.360.810.485'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.888.592.612.107.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.600.550.324'], ['E01.789'], ['N01.824.417.700.662', 'N04.452.677.800.662'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.30... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Identification of seven snake-drugs by iso-electric point]. | This paper deals with the identification of seven snake-drugs by means of iso-electric point of protein. The experimental results show that different species of snake-drugs have different iso-electric points. The experimental data are accurate and easily reproducible (CV less than 0.5%). The difference of the averages ... | ['Animals', 'Isoelectric Point', 'Materia Medica', 'Proteins', 'Snakes'] | 1,418,573 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.301.300.663.500', 'G02.300.500'], ['D26.526'], ['D12.776'], ['B01.050.150.900.833.672']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Immunoaffinity purification of alpha 1-protease inhibitor from human plasma]. | A single-step procedure is described for isolation of alpha 1-inhibitor of proteases (alpha 1-IP) from human blood plasma using affinity chromatography on immunosorbent containing monoclonal antibodies against alpha 1-IP. Activity of the alpha 1-IP preparation, estimated by means of specific trypsin inhibition, was inc... | ['Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Chromatography, Affinity', 'Humans', 'Immunoelectrophoresis', 'Immunosorbent Techniques', 'alpha 1-Antitrypsin'] | 2,694,602 | [['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['E05.196.181.400.170'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.812.735.645.350.350', 'E05.196.401.568', 'E05.200.812.735.645.350.350', 'E05.301.300.568', 'E05.478.594.760.645.350.350', 'E05.478.605.4... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oxidized HDL, Adipokines, and Endothelial Dysfunction: A Potential Biomarker Profile for Cardiovascular Risk in Women with Obesity. | OBJECTIVE: High BMI predicts adverse cardiovascular outcomes and positively correlates with increased levels of adipokines. The relationship among BMI, IL-6, TNFá, adiponectin, and oxidized high-density lipoprotein (Ox-HDL) with circulating endothelial cells (CECs) and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) has not been w... | ['Adipokines', 'Animals', 'Biomarkers', 'Cardiovascular Diseases', 'Endothelial Cells', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lipoproteins, HDL', 'Obesity', 'Risk Factors'] | 30,569,635 | [['D06.472.699.042', 'D12.644.276.024', 'D12.644.548.011', 'D12.776.467.024', 'D23.529.024'], ['B01.050'], ['D23.101'], ['C14'], ['A11.436.275'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D10.532.432', 'D12.776.521.479'], ['C18.654.726.500', 'C23.888.144.699.500', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.699.500', 'G07.10... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Auditory sensory dysfunction in schizophrenia: imprecision or distractibility? | BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is associated with large effect-size deficits in auditory sensory processing, as reflected in impaired delayed-tone matching performance. The deficit may reflect either impaired sensory precision, which would be indicative of neural dysfunction within auditory sensory (temporal) regions, or of... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Adult', 'Ambulatory Care', 'Attention', 'Auditory Perceptual Disorders', 'Auditory Threshold', 'Female', 'Hospitalization', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Pitch Discrimination', 'Prefrontal Cortex', 'Psychiatric Status Rating Scales', 'Residential Treatment', 'Sc... | 11,115,328 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E02.760.106', 'N02.421.585.106'], ['F02.830.104.214'], ['C09.218.807.186.094', 'C10.228.140.068.094', 'C10.597.606.762.200', 'C23.888.592.604.764.200', 'F01.700.750.200', 'F03.615.250.100'], ['F02.463.593.071.173', 'F02.463.593.710.190', 'G07.888.125.17... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
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