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The [university] runs a number of [academic institutions] and [programs] apart from its [undergraduate] and [postgraduate schools]. It operates the [University of Chicago Laboratory Schools] (a [private day school] for [K-12 students] and [day care]), the [Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School] (a [residential treatment pro... | The university runs a number of academic institutions and programs apart from its undergraduate and postgraduate schools. It operates the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools (a private day school for K-12 students and day care), the Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School (a residential treatment program for those with b... |
[He] insisted that, since [forgiveness] was [God's alone to grant], those who claimed that [indulgences] [absolved] [buyers] from all [punishments] and [granted] them [salvation] were in [error]. [Christians], he said, must not [slacken] in [following Christ] on account of such [false assurances]. | He insisted that, since forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error. Christians, he said, must not slacken in following Christ on account of such false assurances. |
The [American Broadcasting Company] (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957) is an [American] [commercial broadcast television network] that is [owned by] the [Disney–ABC Television Group], a [subsidiary] of [Disney Media Networks division] of The [Walt Disney Company]. The [network] is part of the [Big Three tel... | The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is owned by the Disney–ABC Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company. The network is part of the Big Three television networks. T... |
Though [John Wesley] originally wanted the [Methodists] to stay within the [Church of England], the [American Revolution] decisively separated the [Methodists] in the [American colonies] from the [life] and [sacraments] of the [Anglican Church]. In [1784], after unsuccessful attempts to have the [Church of England] sen... | Though John Wesley originally wanted the Methodists to stay within the Church of England, the American Revolution decisively separated the Methodists in the American colonies from the life and sacraments of the Anglican Church. In 1784, after unsuccessful attempts to have the Church of England send a bishop to start a ... |
To remedy the causes of the fire, changes were made in the [Block II spacecraft] and [operational procedures], the most important of which were use of a [nitrogen/oxygen mixture] instead of [pure oxygen] before and during launch, and removal of [flammable cabin] and [space suit materials]. The Block II design already c... | To remedy the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II spacecraft and operational procedures, the most important of which were use of a nitrogen/oxygen mixture instead of pure oxygen before and during launch, and removal of flammable cabin and space suit materials. The Block II design already called for re... |
After [al-Nimeiry] was overthrown in [1985] the party did [poorly] in [national elections], but in [1989] it was able to overthrow the elected [post-al-Nimeiry government] with the help of the [military]. [Turabi] was noted for proclaiming his support for the [democratic process] and a [liberal government] before comin... | After al-Nimeiry was overthrown in 1985 the party did poorly in national elections, but in 1989 it was able to overthrow the elected post-al-Nimeiry government with the help of the military. Turabi was noted for proclaiming his support for the democratic process and a liberal government before coming to power, but stri... |
[Guo Shoujing] applied [mathematics] to the construction of [calendars]. He was one of the [first mathematicians] in [China] to work on [spherical trigonometry]. [Gou] derived a [cubic interpolation formula] for his [astronomical calculations]. His calendar, the [Shoushi Li] (授時暦) or [Calendar for Fixing the Seasons], ... | Guo Shoujing applied mathematics to the construction of calendars. He was one of the first mathematicians in China to work on spherical trigonometry. Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations. His calendar, the Shoushi Li (授時暦) or Calendar for Fixing the Seasons, was disseminated in 12... |
Prince Albert appears within the main arch above the twin entrances, [Queen Victoria] above the frame around the arches and entrance, sculpted by [Alfred Drury]. These [façades] surround [four levels] of [galleries]. Other areas designed by [Webb] include the [Entrance Hall] and [Rotunda], the [East] and [West Halls], ... | Prince Albert appears within the main arch above the twin entrances, Queen Victoria above the frame around the arches and entrance, sculpted by Alfred Drury. These façades surround four levels of galleries. Other areas designed by Webb include the Entrance Hall and Rotunda, the East and West Halls, the areas occupied b... |
The [Norman dynasty] had a major [political], [cultural] and [military] impact on medieval [Europe] and even the [Near East]. The Normans were famed for their [martial spirit] and eventually for their [Christian piety], becoming exponents of the [Catholic orthodoxy] into which they assimilated. They adopted the [Gallo-... | The Norman dynasty had a major political, cultural and military impact on medieval Europe and even the Near East. The Normans were famed for their martial spirit and eventually for their Christian piety, becoming exponents of the Catholic orthodoxy into which they assimilated. They adopted the Gallo-Romance language of... |
There have been instances of [actors returning] at later dates to reprise the role of their specific [Doctor]. In 1973's [The Three Doctors], [William Hartnell] and [Patrick Troughton] returned alongside [Jon Pertwee]. For 1983's [The Five Doctors], [Troughton] and [Pertwee] returned to star with [Peter Davison], and [... | There have been instances of actors returning at later dates to reprise the role of their specific Doctor. In 1973's The Three Doctors, William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton returned alongside Jon Pertwee. For 1983's The Five Doctors, Troughton and Pertwee returned to star with Peter Davison, and Tom Baker appeared in... |
The [Saturn IB] was an upgraded version of the [Saturn I]. The [S-IB] first stage increased the thrust to [1,600,000 pounds-force] (7,120 kN), and the second stage replaced the [S-IV] with the [S-IVB-200], powered by a single [J-2 engine] burning [liquid hydrogen] fuel with [LOX], to produce [200,000 lbf] (890 kN) of t... | The Saturn IB was an upgraded version of the Saturn I. The S-IB first stage increased the thrust to 1,600,000 pounds-force (7,120 kN), and the second stage replaced the S-IV with the S-IVB-200, powered by a single J-2 engine burning liquid hydrogen fuel with LOX, to produce 200,000 lbf (890 kN) of thrust. A restartable... |
Many major classes of [organic molecules] in [living organisms], such as [proteins], [nucleic acids], [carbohydrates], and [fats], contain [oxygen], as do the major [inorganic compounds] that are constituents of [animal shells], [teeth], and [bone]. Most of the mass of [living organisms] is [oxygen] as it is a part of ... | Many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen, as do the major inorganic compounds that are constituents of animal shells, teeth, and bone. Most of the mass of living organisms is oxygen as it is a part of water, the major constitue... |
The [Newcastle Beer Festival], organized by [CAMRA], takes place in [April]. In [May], [Newcastle] and [Gateshead] host the [Evolution Festival], a music festival held on the [Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides] over the [Spring bank holiday], with performances by acts from the world of [Rock], [Indie] and [Dance music]... | The Newcastle Beer Festival, organized by CAMRA, takes place in April. In May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday, with performances by acts from the world of Rock, Indie and Dance music. The biennial AV Festiv... |
[CBS] broadcast [Super Bowl 50] in the [U.S.], and charged an average of [$5 million] for a [30-second commercial] during the [game]. The [Super Bowl 50 halftime show] was headlined by the [British rock group Coldplay] with [special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars], who headlined the [Super Bowl XLVII] and [Sup... | CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halfti... |
If the [input size] is n, the [time taken] can be expressed as a [function] of n. Since the [time taken] on [different inputs] of the [same size] can be different, the [worst-case time complexity] T(n) is defined to be the [maximum time taken] over all inputs of [size n]. If T(n) is a [polynomial] in n, then the [algor... | If the input size is n, the time taken can be expressed as a function of n. Since the time taken on different inputs of the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T(n) is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n. If T(n) is a polynomial in n, then the algorithm is said to be a ... |
Even before [Washington] returned, [Dinwiddie] had sent a company of [40 men] under [William Trent] to that point, where in the [early months] of [1754] they began [construction] of a [small stockaded fort]. [Governor Duquesne] sent additional [French forces] under [Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrecœur] to [relieve] [Sa... | Even before Washington returned, Dinwiddie had sent a company of 40 men under William Trent to that point, where in the early months of 1754 they began construction of a small stockaded fort. Governor Duquesne sent additional French forces under Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrecœur to relieve Saint-Pierre during the sam... |
The idea was to create a network of wholly and partially owned channels, and affiliates to rebroadcast the network's programs. [In 1959], this [rerun activity] was [completed] with [program syndication], with [ABC Films] [selling programs] to [networks] not [owned] by ABC. The [arrival] of [satellite television] ended ... | The idea was to create a network of wholly and partially owned channels, and affiliates to rebroadcast the network's programs. In 1959, this rerun activity was completed with program syndication, with ABC Films selling programs to networks not owned by ABC. The arrival of satellite television ended the need for ABC to ... |
In the fall of [1937], after midnight one night, [Tesla] left the [Hotel New Yorker] to make his regular commute to the [cathedral] and the [library] to feed the [pigeons]. While crossing a [street] a couple of blocks from the hotel, Tesla was unable to dodge a moving [taxicab] and was thrown heavily to the ground. Tes... | In the fall of 1937, after midnight one night, Tesla left the Hotel New Yorker to make his regular commute to the cathedral and the library to feed the pigeons. While crossing a street a couple of blocks from the hotel, Tesla was unable to dodge a moving taxicab and was thrown heavily to the ground. Tesla's back was se... |
[Established] originally by the [Massachusetts legislature] and soon thereafter named for [John Harvard] (its first benefactor), [Harvard] is the [United States'] oldest [institution] of [higher learning], and the [Harvard Corporation] (formally, the [President and Fellows of Harvard College]) is its first [chartered c... | Established originally by the Massachusetts legislature and soon thereafter named for John Harvard (its first benefactor), Harvard is the United States' oldest institution of higher learning, and the Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard College) is its first chartered corporation. Althoug... |
To help reduce [consumption], in [1974] a [national maximum speed limit] of [55 mph] (about [88 km/h]) was imposed through the [Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act]. [Development] of the [Strategic Petroleum Reserve] began in [1975], and in [1977] the [cabinet-level Department of Energy] was created, followed by ... | To help reduce consumption, in 1974 a national maximum speed limit of 55 mph (about 88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve began in 1975, and in 1977 the cabinet-level Department of Energy was created, followed by the National Energy Ac... |
In [July 1977], [General Zia-ul-Haq] overthrew [Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto]'s regime in [Pakistan]. Ali Bhutto, a [leftist] in democratic competition with [Islamists], had announced [banning alcohol] and [nightclubs] within six months, shortly before he was overthrown. Zia-ul-Haq was much more committed to [Isl... | In July 1977, General Zia-ul-Haq overthrew Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's regime in Pakistan. Ali Bhutto, a leftist in democratic competition with Islamists, had announced banning alcohol and nightclubs within six months, shortly before he was overthrown. Zia-ul-Haq was much more committed to Islamism, and "Islam... |
[Prevenient grace], or the grace that "goes before" us, is given to [all people]. It is that [power] which enables us to [love] and [motivates] us to [seek a relationship] with [God] through [Jesus Christ]. This grace is the [present work] of God to [turn us] from our [sin-corrupted human will] to the [loving will] of ... | Prevenient grace, or the grace that "goes before" us, is given to all people. It is that power which enables us to love and motivates us to seek a relationship with God through Jesus Christ. This grace is the present work of God to turn us from our sin-corrupted human will to the loving will of the Father. In this work... |
In [April 1970], [Congress] passed the [Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act] which banned cigarette advertising from all television and radio networks, including [ABC], when it took effect on [January 2, 1971]. Citing [limited profitability] of its [cinemas], [ABC Great States], the [Central West division] of [ABC Thea... | In April 1970, Congress passed the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act which banned cigarette advertising from all television and radio networks, including ABC, when it took effect on January 2, 1971. Citing limited profitability of its cinemas, ABC Great States, the Central West division of ABC Theatres, was sold to H... |
The [UMC] is also a member of the [Wesleyan Holiness Consortium], which seeks to [reconceive] and [promote] [Biblical holiness] in today's [Church]. It is also active in the [World Methodist Council], an [interdenominational group] composed of various [churches] in the tradition of [John Wesley] to [promote] the [Gospe... | The UMC is also a member of the Wesleyan Holiness Consortium, which seeks to reconceive and promote Biblical holiness in today's Church. It is also active in the World Methodist Council, an interdenominational group composed of various churches in the tradition of John Wesley to promote the Gospel throughout the world.... |
In [2010] the [Amazon rainforest] experienced another severe [drought], in some ways more [extreme] than the [2005 drought]. The [affected region] was approximate [1,160,000 square miles] ([3,000,000 km2]) of [rainforest], compared to [734,000 square miles] ([1,900,000 km2]) in [2005]. The [2010 drought] had [three epi... | In 2010 the Amazon rainforest experienced another severe drought, in some ways more extreme than the 2005 drought. The affected region was approximate 1,160,000 square miles (3,000,000 km2) of rainforest, compared to 734,000 square miles (1,900,000 km2) in 2005. The 2010 drought had three epicenters where vegetation di... |
In [October] 1529, [Philip I], [Landgrave] of [Hesse], convoked an assembly of [German] and [Swiss theologians] at the [Marburg Colloquy], to establish [doctrinal unity] in the emerging [Protestant states]. [Agreement] was achieved on [fourteen points] out of [fifteen], the [exception] being the [nature] of the [Euchar... | In October 1529, Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, convoked an assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy, to establish doctrinal unity in the emerging Protestant states. Agreement was achieved on fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist – the sacrament of the Lo... |
[France] took control of [Algeria] in [1830] but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after [1850], concentrating chiefly in [North and West Africa], as well as [South-East Asia], with other conquests in [Central and East Africa], as well as the [South Pacific]. [Republicans], at first hostile to [empire], ... | France took control of Algeria in 1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850, concentrating chiefly in North and West Africa, as well as South-East Asia, with other conquests in Central and East Africa, as well as the South Pacific. Republicans, at first hostile to empire, only became supporti... |
[Western medicine], [Nestorian Christians], [Yuan court], [huihui], [Muslim medicine], [Nestorian physician], [Jesus the Interpreter], [Office of Western Medicine], [1263], [reign of Kublai], [Huihui doctors], [imperial hospitals], [treating], [imperial family], [members of the court], [Chinese physicians], [humoral sy... | Western medicine was also practiced in China by the Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court, where it was sometimes labeled as huihui or Muslim medicine. The Nestorian physician Jesus the Interpreter founded the Office of Western Medicine in 1263 during the reign of Kublai. Huihui doctors staffed at two imperial hospita... |
The [zeta function] is closely related to [prime numbers]. For example, the aforementioned fact that there are [infinitely many primes] can also be seen using the [zeta function]: if there were only [finitely many primes] then [ζ(1)] would have a [finite value]. However, the [harmonic series] [1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ...... | The zeta function is closely related to prime numbers. For example, the aforementioned fact that there are infinitely many primes can also be seen using the zeta function: if there were only finitely many primes then ζ(1) would have a finite value. However, the harmonic series 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... diverges (i.e., ... |
Genghis Khan is regarded as one of the [prominent leaders] in [Mongolia]'s history. He is responsible for the [emergence] of the [Mongols] as a [political] and [ethnic identity] because there was no [unified identity] between the [tribes] that had [cultural similarity]. He reinforced many [Mongol traditions] and provid... | Genghis Khan is regarded as one of the prominent leaders in Mongolia's history. He is responsible for the emergence of the Mongols as a political and ethnic identity because there was no unified identity between the tribes that had cultural similarity. He reinforced many Mongol traditions and provided stability and uni... |
A study in England showed [a 0.3% prevalence] of [sexual abuse] by [any professional], a group that included [priests], [religious leaders], and [case workers] as well as [teachers]. It is [important] to [note], however, that the [British study] referenced above is [the only one] of [its kind] and consisted of "a [rand... | A study in England showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional, a group that included priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers. It is important to note, however, that the British study referenced above is the only one of its kind and consisted of "a random ... probability sample... |
[People] who climb [mountains] or fly in [non-pressurized fixed-wing aircraft] sometimes have [supplemental O2 supplies]. [Passengers] traveling in [(pressurized) commercial airplanes] have an [emergency supply] of O2 automatically supplied to them in case of [cabin depressurization]. [Sudden cabin pressure loss] activ... | People who climb mountains or fly in non-pressurized fixed-wing aircraft sometimes have supplemental O
2 supplies.h Passengers traveling in (pressurized) commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O
2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization. Sudden cabin pressure loss activates chemical o... |
Daytime programming is also provided from [11:00 a.m.] to [3:00 p.m.] weekdays (with a [one-hour break] at [12:00 p.m.] [Eastern/Pacific] for stations to air [newscasts], [other locally produced programming] such as [talk shows], or [syndicated programs]) featuring the [talk/lifestyle shows] [The View] and [The Chew] a... | Daytime programming is also provided from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. weekdays (with a one-hour break at 12:00 p.m. Eastern/Pacific for stations to air newscasts, other locally produced programming such as talk shows, or syndicated programs) featuring the talk/lifestyle shows The View and The Chew and the soap opera Genera... |
In [2014], [economists] with the [Standard & Poor's rating agency] concluded that the [widening disparity] between the [U.S.'s wealthiest citizens] and the [rest of the nation] had [slowed] its [recovery] from the [2008-2009 recession] and made it more [prone] to [boom-and-bust cycles]. To [partially remedy] the [wealt... | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... |
Wesleyan theology stands at a unique [cross-roads] between [evangelical] and [sacramental], between [liturgical] and [charismatic], and between [Anglo-Catholic] and [Reformed theology] and [practice]. It has been characterized as [Arminian theology] with an emphasis on the work of the [Holy Spirit] to bring [holiness] ... | Wesleyan theology stands at a unique cross-roads between evangelical and sacramental, between liturgical and charismatic, and between Anglo-Catholic and Reformed theology and practice. It has been characterized as Arminian theology with an emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit to bring holiness into the life of the p... |
[In the United States] especially, several [high-profile cases] such as [Debra LaFave], [Pamela Rogers], and [Mary Kay Letourneau] have caused increased scrutiny on [teacher misconduct]. | In the United States especially, several high-profile cases such as Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau have caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct. |
[Paul Revere] was descended from [Huguenot refugees], as was [Henry Laurens], who signed the [Articles of Confederation] for [South Carolina]; [Jack Jouett], who made the ride from [Cuckoo Tavern] to warn [Thomas Jefferson] and others that [Tarleton] and his men were on their way to arrest him for [crimes against the k... | Paul Revere was descended from Huguenot refugees, as was Henry Laurens, who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina; Jack Jouett, who made the ride from Cuckoo Tavern to warn Thomas Jefferson and others that Tarleton and his men were on their way to arrest him for crimes against the king; Francis Marion... |
The [2007 Lisbon Treaty] explicitly recognised [fundamental rights] by providing in [Article 6(1)] that "The Union recognises the rights, freedoms and principles set out in the [Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union] of [7 December 2000], as adopted at [Strasbourg] on [12 December 2007], which shall have ... | The 2007 Lisbon Treaty explicitly recognised fundamental rights by providing in Article 6(1) that "The Union recognises the rights, freedoms and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union of 7 December 2000, as adopted at Strasbourg on 12 December 2007, which shall have the same legal... |
The revived series has received recognition from critics and the public, across various awards ceremonies. [It won five BAFTA TV Awards], including [Best Drama Series], [the highest-profile and most prestigious British television award] for which the series has ever been nominated. [It was very popular at the BAFTA Cym... | The revived series has received recognition from critics and the public, across various awards ceremonies. It won five BAFTA TV Awards, including Best Drama Series, the highest-profile and most prestigious British television award for which the series has ever been nominated. It was very popular at the BAFTA Cymru Awar... |
In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an [experiment] conducted by the [British clergyman] [Joseph Priestley] focused [sunlight] on [mercuric oxide] (HgO) inside a [glass tube], which [liberated] a [gas] he named "dephlogisticated air". He [noted] that [candles] [burned brighter] in the gas and that a [mouse] was [more a... | In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named "dephlogisticated air". He noted that candles burned brighter in the gas and that a mouse was more active and lived longer wh... |
Tension forces can be modeled using [ideal strings] that are [massless], [frictionless], [unbreakable], and [unstretchable]. They can be combined with [ideal pulleys], which allow [ideal strings] to switch [physical direction]. [Ideal strings] transmit [tension forces] instantaneously in [action-reaction pairs] so that... | Tension forces can be modeled using ideal strings that are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unstretchable. They can be combined with ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs so that if two objects are co... |
Although [Kenya] is the most [industrially developed country] in the [African Great Lakes region], [manufacturing] still accounts for only [14%] of the [GDP]. [Industrial activity], concentrated around the [three largest urban centres], [Nairobi], [Mombasa] and [Kisumu], is dominated by [food-processing industries] suc... | Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer... |
On 23 June 2005, [Rep. Joe Barton], chairman of the [House Committee on Energy and Commerce] wrote joint letters with [Ed Whitfield], Chairman of the [Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations] demanding [full records] on [climate research], as well as [personal information] about their [finances] and [careers], fro... | On 23 June 2005, Rep. Joe Barton, chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce wrote joint letters with Ed Whitfield, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations demanding full records on climate research, as well as personal information about their finances and careers, from Mann, Bradley an... |
[There would be] no more [scoring] in the [third quarter], but [early] in the [fourth], the [Broncos] drove to the [Panthers] [41-yard line]. On the [next play], [Ealy] knocked the [ball] [out of] [Manning]'s [hand] as he was [winding up] for a [pass], and then [recovered] it for [Carolina] on the [50-yard line]. A [16... | There would be no more scoring in the third quarter, but early in the fourth, the Broncos drove to the Panthers 41-yard line. On the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass, and then recovered it for Carolina on the 50-yard line. A 16-yard reception by Devin Funchess and a... |
The [Panthers defense] gave up just 308 points, ranking [sixth] in the [league], while also leading the [NFL] in [interceptions] with 24 and boasting [four] [Pro Bowl] selections. [Pro Bowl] defensive [tackle] [Kawann Short] led the team in [sacks] with 11, while also forcing [three] [fumbles] and recovering [two]. Fel... | The Panthers defense gave up just 308 points, ranking sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24 and boasting four Pro Bowl selections. Pro Bowl defensive tackle Kawann Short led the team in sacks with 11, while also forcing three fumbles and recovering two. Fellow lineman Mario Addison ad... |
Following [the series revival] in [2005], [Derek Jacobi] provided [the character's re-introduction] in [the 2007 episode "Utopia"]. During [that story] [the role] was then [assumed] by [John Simm] who [returned] to [the role] [multiple times] through [the Tenth Doctor's tenure]. As of [the 2014 episode "Dark Water,"] i... | Following the series revival in 2005, Derek Jacobi provided the character's re-introduction in the 2007 episode "Utopia". During that story the role was then assumed by John Simm who returned to the role multiple times through the Tenth Doctor's tenure. As of the 2014 episode "Dark Water," it was revealed that the Mast... |
Along with advancements in [communication], Europe also continued to advance in [military technology]. European [chemists] made deadly [explosives] that could be used in [combat], and with [innovations] in [machinery] they were able to manufacture improved [firearms]. By the [1880s], the [machine gun] had become an eff... | Along with advancements in communication, Europe also continued to advance in military technology. European chemists made deadly explosives that could be used in combat, and with innovations in machinery they were able to manufacture improved firearms. By the 1880s, the machine gun had become an effective battlefield w... |
The [Mongol army] under [Genghis Khan], [generals] and his [sons] crossed the [Tien Shan mountains] by entering the area controlled by the [Khwarezmian Empire]. After compiling [intelligence] from many sources [Genghis Khan] carefully prepared his [army], which was divided into [three groups]. His [son Jochi] led the [... | The Mongol army under Genghis Khan, generals and his sons crossed the Tien Shan mountains by entering the area controlled by the Khwarezmian Empire. After compiling intelligence from many sources Genghis Khan carefully prepared his army, which was divided into three groups. His son Jochi led the first division into the... |
The [Rankine cycle] is sometimes referred to as a [practical Carnot cycle] because, when an efficient [turbine] is used, the [TS diagram] begins to resemble the [Carnot cycle]. The main difference is that [heat addition] (in the [boiler]) and [rejection] (in the [condenser]) are [isobaric] (constant pressure) processes... | The Rankine cycle is sometimes referred to as a practical Carnot cycle because, when an efficient turbine is used, the TS diagram begins to resemble the Carnot cycle. The main difference is that heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycl... |
A regulation of the Rhine was called for, with an [upper canal] near [Diepoldsau] and a [lower canal] at [Fußach], in order to counteract the [constant flooding] and [strong sedimentation] in the [western Rhine Delta]. The [Dornbirner Ach] had to be diverted, too, and it now flows [parallel] to the [canalized Rhine] in... | A regulation of the Rhine was called for, with an upper canal near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fußach, in order to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta. The Dornbirner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake. Its wat... |
The [basic unit] of territorial division in [Poland] is a [commune] ([gmina]). A [city] is also a commune – but with the [city charter]. Both cities and communes are governed by a [mayor] – but in the communes the mayor is [vogt] ([wójt] in Polish), however in the cities – [burmistrz]. Some bigger cities obtain the [en... | The basic unit of territorial division in Poland is a commune (gmina). A city is also a commune – but with the city charter. Both cities and communes are governed by a mayor – but in the communes the mayor is vogt (wójt in Polish), however in the cities – burmistrz. Some bigger cities obtain the entitlements, i.e. task... |
Howard Zinn writes, "[There may be many times] when [protesters] [choose] to [go to jail], as a way of [continuing] their [protest], as a way of [reminding] their [countrymen] of [injustice]. But [that] is [different] than the notion that they [must] [go to jail] as part of a [rule] connected with [civil disobedience].... | Howard Zinn writes, "There may be many times when protesters choose to go to jail, as a way of continuing their protest, as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice. But that is different than the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience. The key point is that the spi... |
Students at the [University of Chicago] run over [400 clubs and organizations] known as [Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs)]. These include [cultural and religious groups], [academic clubs and teams], and [common-interest organizations]. Notable [extracurricular groups] include the [University of Chicago College B... | Students at the University of Chicago run over 400 clubs and organizations known as Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs). These include cultural and religious groups, academic clubs and teams, and common-interest organizations. Notable extracurricular groups include the University of Chicago College Bowl Team, which... |
The [judicial branch] of the [EU] has played an [important role] in the [development] of [EU law], by assuming the task of [interpreting] the [treaties], and [accelerating] [economic] and [political integration]. Today the [Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU)] is the [main judicial body], within which there i... | The judicial branch of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the main judicial body, within which there is a higher European Cour... |
In [1735], [John and Charles Wesley] went to [America] to teach the [gospel] to the [American Indians] in the [colony] of [Georgia]. In [less than two years], the "Holy Club" [disbanded]. [John Wesley] returned to [England] and met with a group of [clergy] he respected. He said "they appeared to be of one [heart], as w... | In 1735, John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians in the colony of Georgia. In less than two years, the "Holy Club" disbanded. John Wesley returned to England and met with a group of clergy he respected. He said "they appeared to be of one heart, as well as of one judgment, re... |
Harvard has several [athletic facilities], such as the [Lavietes Pavilion], a [multi-purpose arena] and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The [Malkin Athletic Center], known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's [primary recreation facility] and as a [satellite location] for several [varsity sports]. The [f... | Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports. The five-story build... |
The [United Methodist Church], along with other [Methodist churches], condemns [capital punishment], saying that it cannot accept [retribution] or [social vengeance] as a reason for taking [human life]. The Church also holds that the [death penalty] falls unfairly and unequally upon [marginalized persons] including the... | The United Methodist Church, along with other Methodist churches, condemns capital punishment, saying that it cannot accept retribution or social vengeance as a reason for taking human life. The Church also holds that the death penalty falls unfairly and unequally upon marginalized persons including the poor, the unedu... |
John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all [elements] were [monatomic] and that the [atoms] in [compounds] would normally have the [simplest atomic ratios] with respect to one another. For example, Dalton assumed that [water]'s [formula] was [HO], giving the [atomic mass] of [oxygen] as 8 times that of [... | John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all elements were monatomic and that the atoms in compounds would normally have the simplest atomic ratios with respect to one another. For example, Dalton assumed that water's formula was HO, giving the atomic mass of oxygen as 8 times that of hydrogen, instead of ... |
Since its founding, the EU has operated among an increasing plurality of national and globalising legal systems. This has meant both the [European Court of Justice] and the [highest national courts] have had to develop [principles] to resolve [conflicts of laws] between different systems. Within the EU itself, the [Cou... | Since its founding, the EU has operated among an increasing plurality of national and globalising legal systems. This has meant both the European Court of Justice and the highest national courts have had to develop principles to resolve conflicts of laws between different systems. Within the EU itself, the Court of Jus... |
[Between 1402 and 1405], the [expedition] led by the [Norman noble] [Jean de Bethencourt] and the [Poitevine Gadifer de la Salle] conquered the [Canarian islands] of [Lanzarote], [Fuerteventura] and [El Hierro] off the [Atlantic coast] of [Africa]. Their [troops] were gathered in [Normandy], [Gascony] and were later re... | Between 1402 and 1405, the expedition led by the Norman noble Jean de Bethencourt and the Poitevine Gadifer de la Salle conquered the Canarian islands of Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro off the Atlantic coast of Africa. Their troops were gathered in Normandy, Gascony and were later reinforced by Castilian coloni... |
The [2013-14 season] was a slight improvement for [ABC] with three new hits in [The Goldbergs], [Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.] and [Resurrection], all of which were [renewed]; however, that season saw the [cancellations] of holdovers [The Neighbors] (which [languished] in its new [Friday time slot] despite being [bookended] ... | The 2013–14 season was a slight improvement for ABC with three new hits in The Goldbergs, Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and Resurrection, all of which were renewed; however, that season saw the cancellations of holdovers The Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing a... |
Always in search of new programs that would help it compete with NBC and CBS, [ABC]'s management believed that [sports] could be a [major catalyst] in improving the network's [market share]. On [April 29], [1961], ABC debuted [Wide World of Sports], an [anthology series] created by [Edgar Scherick] through his company ... | Always in search of new programs that would help it compete with NBC and CBS, ABC's management believed that sports could be a major catalyst in improving the network's market share. On April 29, 1961, ABC debuted Wide World of Sports, an anthology series created by Edgar Scherick through his company Sports Programs, I... |
Between [Bingen] and [Bonn], the [Middle Rhine] flows through the [Rhine Gorge], a formation which was created by [erosion]. The rate of erosion equaled the [uplift] in the region, such that the river was left at about its [original level] while the surrounding [lands raised]. The gorge is [quite deep] and is the stret... | Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion. The rate of erosion equaled the uplift in the region, such that the river was left at about its original level while the surrounding lands raised. The gorge is quite deep and is the stretch of the river wh... |
The [University of Chicago Library] system encompasses [six libraries] that contain a total of [9.8 million volumes], the [11th most] among library systems in the [United States]. The university's [main library] is the [Regenstein Library], which contains [one of the largest collections] of [print volumes] in the [Unit... | The University of Chicago Library system encompasses six libraries that contain a total of 9.8 million volumes, the 11th most among library systems in the United States. The university's main library is the Regenstein Library, which contains one of the largest collections of print volumes in the United States. The Joe ... |
Roughly contemporaneous with [Maududi] was the founding of the [Muslim Brotherhood] in [Ismailiyah], [Egypt] in [1928] by [Hassan al Banna]. His was arguably the [first], [largest] and [most influential] [modern Islamic political/religious organization]. Under the motto "the Qur'an is our constitution," it sought [Isla... | Roughly contemporaneous with Maududi was the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna. His was arguably the first, largest and most influential modern Islamic political/religious organization. Under the motto "the Qur'an is our constitution," it sought Islamic revival through p... |
Some modern scholars, such as [Fielding H. Garrison], are of the opinion that the [origin] of the science of geology can be traced to [Persia] after the [Muslim conquests] had come to an end. [Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni] (973–1048 CE) was one of the [earliest Persian geologists], whose works included the [earliest writing... | Some modern scholars, such as Fielding H. Garrison, are of the opinion that the origin of the science of geology can be traced to Persia after the Muslim conquests had come to an end. Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni (973–1048 CE) was one of the earliest Persian geologists, whose works included the earliest writings on the geol... |
There are two types of [thylakoids]—[granal thylakoids], which are arranged in [grana], and [stromal thylakoids], which are in contact with the [stroma]. [Granal thylakoids] are [pancake-shaped circular disks] about [300–600 nanometers] in [diameter]. [Stromal thylakoids] are [helicoid sheets] that [spiral] around [gra... | There are two types of thylakoids—granal thylakoids, which are arranged in grana, and stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma. Granal thylakoids are pancake-shaped circular disks about 300–600 nanometers in diameter. Stromal thylakoids are helicoid sheets that spiral around grana. The flat tops and bot... |
In [2009], [NASA] held a [symposium] on [project costs] which presented an [estimate] of the [Apollo program costs] in [2005 dollars] as roughly [$170 billion]. This included all [research and development costs]; the [procurement] of [15 Saturn V rockets], [16 Command/Service Modules], [12 Lunar Modules], plus [program... | In 2009, NASA held a symposium on project costs which presented an estimate of the Apollo program costs in 2005 dollars as roughly $170 billion. This included all research and development costs; the procurement of 15 Saturn V rockets, 16 Command/Service Modules, 12 Lunar Modules, plus program support and management cos... |
The [African Great Lakes region], which [Kenya] is a part of, has been inhabited by [humans] since the [Lower Paleolithic period]. By the [first millennium AD], the [Bantu expansion] had reached the [area] from [West-Central Africa]. The [borders] of the [modern state] consequently comprise the [crossroads] of the [Nig... | The African Great Lakes region, which Kenya is a part of, has been inhabited by humans since the Lower Paleolithic period. By the first millennium AD, the Bantu expansion had reached the area from West-Central Africa. The borders of the modern state consequently comprise the crossroads of the Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan ... |
Nurses treat [80%] of the [population] who visit [dispensaries], [health centres] and [private clinics] in [rural] and [under-served urban areas]. [Complicated cases] are referred to [clinical officers], [medical officers] and [medical practitioners]. According to the [Kenya National Bureau of Statistics], in [2011] th... | Nurses treat 80% of the population who visit dispensaries, health centres and private clinics in rural and under-served urban areas. Complicated cases are referred to clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners. According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, in 2011 there were 65,000 qualified ... |
The mechanisms used to evade the adaptive immune system are more complicated. [The simplest approach] is to [rapidly change] [non-essential epitopes] (amino acids and/or sugars) on the [surface] of the pathogen, while keeping [essential epitopes concealed]. This is called [antigenic variation]. An example is [HIV], whi... | The mechanisms used to evade the adaptive immune system are more complicated. The simplest approach is to rapidly change non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen, while keeping essential epitopes concealed. This is called antigenic variation. An example is HIV, which mutates rap... |
The [Victoria and Albert Museum] (often abbreviated as the [V&A]), [London], is the [world's largest museum] of [decorative arts] and [design], [housing] a [permanent collection] of [over 4.5 million objects]. It was [founded] in [1852] and [named after] [Queen Victoria] and [Prince Albert]. The [V&A] is [located] in t... | The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A), London, is the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 4.5 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. The V&A is located in the Brompton district of the Roya... |
The [customary law] of [Normandy] was developed between the [10th] and [13th] centuries and survives today through the [legal systems] of [Jersey] and [Guernsey] in the [Channel Islands]. [Norman customary law] was [transcribed] in [two customaries] in [Latin] by [two judges] for use by them and their colleagues: These... | The customary law of Normandy was developed between the 10th and 13th centuries and survives today through the legal systems of Jersey and Guernsey in the Channel Islands. Norman customary law was transcribed in two customaries in Latin by two judges for use by them and their colleagues: These are the Très ancien coutu... |
The [connection] between [macroscopic nonconservative forces] and [microscopic conservative forces] is described by [detailed treatment] with [statistical mechanics]. In [macroscopic closed systems], [nonconservative forces] act to [change] the [internal energies] of the [system], and are often associated with the [tra... | The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics. In macroscopic closed systems, nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat. Accord... |
In [Sweden], [pupils] are [free to choose] a [private school] and the [private school] gets [paid] the [same amount] as [municipal schools]. [Over 10%] of [Swedish pupils] were [enrolled] in [private schools] in [2008]. [Sweden] is [internationally known] for this [innovative] [school voucher model] that provides [Swed... | In Sweden, pupils are free to choose a private school and the private school gets paid the same amount as municipal schools. Over 10% of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008. Sweden is internationally known for this innovative school voucher model that provides Swedish pupils with the opportunity to ... |
It is a logical extension of the [compound engine] (described above) to split the [expansion] into yet more [stages] to increase [efficiency]. The result is the [multiple expansion engine]. Such engines use either [three] or [four] expansion stages and are known as [triple] and [quadruple] expansion engines respectivel... | It is a logical extension of the compound engine (described above) to split the expansion into yet more stages to increase efficiency. The result is the multiple expansion engine. Such engines use either three or four expansion stages and are known as triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines u... |
There have been debates as to whether [civil disobedience] must necessarily be [non-violent]. [Black's Law Dictionary] includes [non-violence] in its definition of [civil disobedience]. [Christian Bay]'s [encyclopedia article] states that [civil disobedience] requires "carefully chosen and legitimate means," but holds ... | There have been debates as to whether civil disobedience must necessarily be non-violent. Black's Law Dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience. Christian Bay's encyclopedia article states that civil disobedience requires "carefully chosen and legitimate means," but holds that they do not... |
A [fine tribute] to the fall of [Warsaw] and [history] of [Poland] can be found in the [Warsaw Uprising Museum] and in the [Katyń Museum] which preserves the [memory] of the [crime]. The [Warsaw Uprising Museum] also operates a [rare preserved and operating historic stereoscopic theatre], the [Warsaw Fotoplastikon]. Th... | A fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katyń Museum which preserves the memory of the crime. The Warsaw Uprising Museum also operates a rare preserved and operating historic stereoscopic theatre, the Warsaw Fotoplastikon. The Museum of Independen... |
[Southern California]'s [economy] is [diverse] and one of the [largest] in the [United States]. It is [dominated] and [heavily dependent] upon [abundance] of [petroleum], as opposed to [other regions] where [automobiles] not nearly as [dominant], the [vast majority] of [transport] runs on this [fuel]. [Southern Califor... | Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum, as opposed to other regions where automobiles not nearly as dominant, the vast majority of transport runs on this fuel. Southern California is famous for tourism and H... |
After the defeat of the Khwarezmian Empire in 1220, [Genghis Khan] gathered his forces in [Persia] and [Armenia] to return to the [Mongolian steppes]. Under the suggestion of [Subutai], the [Mongol army] was split into [two forces]. [Genghis Khan] led the [main army] on a [raid] through [Afghanistan] and [northern Indi... | After the defeat of the Khwarezmian Empire in 1220, Genghis Khan gathered his forces in Persia and Armenia to return to the Mongolian steppes. Under the suggestion of Subutai, the Mongol army was split into two forces. Genghis Khan led the main army on a raid through Afghanistan and northern India towards Mongolia, whi... |
Plague [first introduced] [Europe] [Genoese traders] [port city] [Kaffa] [Crimea] [1347]. [protracted siege] [Mongol army] [Jani Beg] [suffering] [disease], [army] [catapulted] [infected corpses] [city walls] [Kaffa] [infect] [inhabitants]. [Genoese traders] [fled], [taking] [plague] [ship] [Sicily] [south of Europe], ... | Plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe via Genoese traders at the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347. After a protracted siege, during which the Mongol army under Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted the infected corpses over the city walls of Kaffa to infect the inhabitants. The... |
[This means] that [in a closed system] of [particles], there are [no internal forces] that are [unbalanced]. That is, the [action-reaction force] shared between [any two objects] in a [closed system] will not cause the [center of mass] of the system to [accelerate]. The [constituent objects] only accelerate [with respe... | This means that in a closed system of particles, there are no internal forces that are unbalanced. That is, the action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system will not cause the center of mass of the system to accelerate. The constituent objects only accelerate with respect to each other, the s... |
A [cylindrical Service Module] (SM) supported the [Command Module], with a [service propulsion engine] and an [RCS] with [propellants], and a [fuel cell power generation system] with [liquid hydrogen] and [liquid oxygen reactants]. A [high-gain S-band antenna] was used for [long-distance communications] on the [lunar f... | A cylindrical Service Module (SM) supported the Command Module, with a service propulsion engine and an RCS with propellants, and a fuel cell power generation system with liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen reactants. A high-gain S-band antenna was used for long-distance communications on the lunar flights. On the extend... |
Central Banking economist [Raghuram Rajan] argues that "systematic economic inequalities, within the [United States] and around the world, have created deep financial 'fault lines' that have made financial crises more likely to happen than in the past" – the [Financial crisis of 2007–08] being the most recent example. ... | Central Banking economist Raghuram Rajan argues that "systematic economic inequalities, within the United States and around the world, have created deep financial 'fault lines' that have made financial crises more likely to happen than in the past" – the Financial crisis of 2007–08 being the most recent example. To com... |
[Tesla] made [predictions] about the [relevant issues] of a [post-World War I environment] in a [printed article], "Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War" (20 December 1914). Tesla believed that the [League of Nations] was not a [remedy] for the [times] and [issues].[... | Tesla made predictions about the relevant issues of a post-World War I environment in a printed article, "Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War" (20 December 1914). Tesla believed that the League of Nations was not a remedy for the times and issues.citation needed |
By [July 1944], the [Red Army] was deep into [Polish territory] and pursuing the [Germans] toward [Warsaw]. Knowing that [Stalin] was [hostile] to the idea of an [independent Poland], the [Polish government-in-exile] in [London] gave [orders] to the [underground Home Army (AK)] to try to [seize control] of [Warsaw] fro... | By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red... |
One of the earliest surviving examples of European quilting, the late 14th-century Sicilian Tristan Quilt, is also held by the collection. [The collection] has numerous examples of various types of textiles designed by [William Morris], including, [embroidery], [woven fabrics], [tapestries] ([Including 'The Forest' tap... | One of the earliest surviving examples of European quilting, the late 14th-century Sicilian Tristan Quilt, is also held by the collection. The collection has numerous examples of various types of textiles designed by William Morris, including, embroidery, woven fabrics, tapestries (Including 'The Forest' tapestry of 18... |
The [United Methodist Church] maintains that [war] is [incompatible] with [Christ's message] and [teachings]. Therefore, the Church rejects war as an [instrument] of [national foreign policy], to be employed only as a [last resort] in the prevention of such [evils] as [genocide], [brutal suppression of human rights], a... | The United Methodist Church maintains that war is incompatible with Christ's message and teachings. Therefore, the Church rejects war as an instrument of national foreign policy, to be employed only as a last resort in the prevention of such evils as genocide, brutal suppression of human rights, and unprovoked internat... |
During the [First Sino-Japanese War] in [1894], [Japan] absorbed [Taiwan]. As a result of the [Russo-Japanese War] in [1905], Japan took part of [Sakhalin Island] from [Russia]. [Korea] was annexed in [1910]. During [World War I], Japan took [German-leased territories] in [China's Shandong Province], as well as the [Ma... | During the First Sino-Japanese War in 1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia. Korea was annexed in 1910. During World War I, Japan took German-leased territories in China’s Shandong Province, as well as the Mariana, Caroline, and Marsha... |
The country's [literacy level] stands at [85%] of the whole population. [Preschool], which targets children from [age three to five], is an [integral component] of the [education system] and is a [key requirement] for [admission] to [Standard One (First Grade)]. At the end of [primary education], pupils sit the [Kenya ... | The country's literacy level stands at 85% of the whole population. Preschool, which targets children from age three to five, is an integral component of the education system and is a key requirement for admission to Standard One (First Grade). At the end of primary education, pupils sit the Kenya Certificate of Primar... |
[Denver] took the opening kickoff and started out strong with [Peyton Manning] completing an 18-yard pass to tight end [Owen Daniels] and a 22-yard throw to receiver [Andre Caldwell]. A pair of carries by [C. J. Anderson] moved the ball up 20 yards to the [Panthers] 14-yard line, but [Carolina's defense] dug in over th... | Denver took the opening kickoff and started out strong with Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels and a 22-yard throw to receiver Andre Caldwell. A pair of carries by C. J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three p... |
While the existence of these [central government departments] and the [Six Ministries] (which had been introduced since the [Sui] and [Tang] dynasties) gave a [Sinicized image] in the [Yuan administration], the actual [functions] of these ministries also reflected how [Mongolian priorities] and [policies] reshaped and ... | While the existence of these central government departments and the Six Ministries (which had been introduced since the Sui and Tang dynasties) gave a Sinicized image in the Yuan administration, the actual functions of these ministries also reflected how Mongolian priorities and policies reshaped and redirected those i... |
[Germanic tribes] crossed the [Rhine] in the [Migration period], by the 5th century establishing the [kingdoms] of [Francia] on the [Lower Rhine], [Burgundy] on the [Upper Rhine] and [Alemannia] on the [High Rhine]. This "Germanic Heroic Age" is reflected in [medieval legend], such as the [Nibelungenlied] which tells o... | Germanic tribes crossed the Rhine in the Migration period, by the 5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine. This "Germanic Heroic Age" is reflected in medieval legend, such as the Nibelungenlied which tells of the hero Siegfried kil... |
During the English Civil War, the North declared for the King. [In a bid to gain Newcastle and the Tyne], [Cromwell's allies], [the Scots], [captured] the town of Newburn. In 1644 [the Scots] then [captured] the reinforced [fortification] on [the Lawe] in [South Shields] [following a siege]. In 1644 the city was then [... | During the English Civil War, the North declared for the King. In a bid to gain Newcastle and the Tyne, Cromwell's allies, the Scots, captured the town of Newburn. In 1644 the Scots then captured the reinforced fortification on the Lawe in South Shields following a siege. In 1644 the city was then besieged for many mon... |
Chloroplasts [can serve as cellular sensors]. After [detecting stress] in a cell, which might be due to a [pathogen], chloroplasts begin [producing molecules] like [salicylic acid], [jasmonic acid], [nitric oxide] and [reactive oxygen species] which [can serve as defense-signals]. As [cellular signals], [reactive oxyge... | Chloroplasts can serve as cellular sensors. After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen, chloroplasts begin producing molecules like salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species which can serve as defense-signals. As cellular signals, reactive oxygen species are unstabl... |
Some [episodes] have been returned to the [BBC] from the [archives] of other [countries] who bought [prints] for [broadcast], or by [private individuals] who acquired them by [various means]. [Early colour videotape recordings] made [off-air] by [fans] have also been [retrieved], as well as [excerpts] filmed from the [... | Some episodes have been returned to the BBC from the archives of other countries who bought prints for broadcast, or by private individuals who acquired them by various means. Early colour videotape recordings made off-air by fans have also been retrieved, as well as excerpts filmed from the television screen onto 8 mm... |
Luther's [hymns] inspired [composers] to write [music]. [Johann Sebastian Bach] included [several verses] as [chorales] in his [cantatas] and based [chorale cantatas] entirely on them, namely [Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4], as early as possibly [1707], in his [second annual cycle] (1724 to 1725) [Ach Gott, vom Him... | Luther's hymns inspired composers to write music. Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses as chorales in his cantatas and based chorale cantatas entirely on them, namely Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4, as early as possibly 1707, in his second annual cycle (1724 to 1725) Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein, BWV 2,... |
The [rapid] [Anglo-Norman conquest] proved [more important] than it seemed. The [island] [occupied] a [key strategic position] on the [maritime lanes] to the [Holy Land], whose [occupation] by the [Christians] could not continue without [support] from the [sea]. Shortly after the [conquest], [Cyprus] was [sold] to the ... | The rapid Anglo-Norman conquest proved more important than it seemed. The island occupied a key strategic position on the maritime lanes to the Holy Land, whose occupation by the Christians could not continue without support from the sea. Shortly after the conquest, Cyprus was sold to the Knights Templar and it was sub... |
[Korean economist] [Hoesung Lee] is the [chair] of the [IPCC] since [October 8, 2015], following the [election] of the new [IPCC Bureau]. Before this [election], the [IPCC] was led by his [vice-Chair] [Ismail El Gizouli], who was designated [acting Chair] after the [resignation] of [Rajendra K. Pachauri] in [February 2... | Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli, who was designated acting Chair after the resignation of Rajendra K. Pachauri in February 2015. The previous chairs were... |
For [the next three hundred years], [Scotland] was [directly governed] by [the Parliament of Great Britain] and [the subsequent Parliament of the United Kingdom], both seated at [Westminster], and [the lack] of [a Parliament of Scotland] remained an [important element] in [Scottish national identity]. [Suggestions] for... | For the next three hundred years, Scotland was directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the subsequent Parliament of the United Kingdom, both seated at Westminster, and the lack of a Parliament of Scotland remained an important element in Scottish national identity. Suggestions for a 'devolved' Parliame... |
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