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Introduction
============
Real-time monitoring of firefighters\' heat strain during work has been attempted by recording deep body temperature and heart rate (HR). However, monitoring deep body temperature with HR during firefighting is cumbersome and inconvenient for firefighters. Furthermore, monitoring either deep ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the manuscript and its Supporting Information files.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
The term "muscle strength" refers to a muscle\'s or a group of muscles' ability to exert maximum muscular force \[[@pone.0226274.ref001]\]. Isokinetic dynamometry is the gold standard in muscle streng... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Spinal cord development and neurogenesis are extremely interesting not only in the context of spinal injury and regeneration, but also in terms of the basic developmental processes that control cell lineage and specification. Complex molecular mechanisms guide progenitors cells in a spe... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Key Points {#d30e196}
==========
Both warfarin and rivaroxaban are indicated for the treatment of pulmonary embolism.Anticoagulant medications are one of the most common classes of medications associated with adverse effects and emergency room visits.Poor communication between healthcare professionals and patients can... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder having an incidence of 1 in 6,000 to 1 in 10,000 live births \[[@B1]\]. The severity of TSC and its impact on the quality of life are extremely variable among patients \[[@B2]\]. Common clinical manifestations of this disease incl... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Background
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In April 2003 the Federal government announced a policy initiative called *A Fairer Medicare*. This initiative was heavily criticised and enabling legislation failed to pass the Senate. A revised version of the policy, called *Medicare Plus*, was announced in November 2003. Further revisions ensu... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
DNA alkylating agents have historically played an important role in systemic chemotherapy for cancer, including brain tumors. The first-generation alkylating agent dacarbazine (DTIC) requires enzymatic conversion to the active cytotoxic metabolite 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)imidazole-4-c... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Baizhi (*Angelica dahurica* BENTH. et HOOK.) is a perennial Apiaceae plant, originated in Taiwan (Wang et al. [@CR38]) and found abundantly in Korea, China, Japan and Russia (Sarker and Nahar [@CR31]; Li et al. [@CR18], [@CR19]). The root of Baizhi is a traditional Chinese medicine known ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Title: Are everyday clinical practice and guideline supported clinical decision making in contrast?
**Abstract**
Among psychiatrists there is a common feeling, that guidelines directives on psychopharmacological treatment are often in contrast to clinical decision making driven by clinical experience. This might be o... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
News of the completion of the new Wits School of Public Health (WSPH) building reminded me of the dream that so many of us had when the School was founded just over a decade ago. At the time I wrote: 'The year 2001 will be remembered as the year in which the Wits School of Public Health was established. This event mark... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
Ventilator associated pneumonia is the most common among hospital infections, especially in intensive care unit patients Trauma. With the concern to improve the quality provided in assistance to patients on mechanical ventilation, intensive care created a multidisciplinary group to develop, e... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Domestication of animals and plants has played a major role in human history. With the advance of high-throughput genotyping and sequencing technologies, the analysis of large datasets in domesticated species offers great opportunities to study genome evolution in response to phenotypic... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s0001}
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Canine distemper (CD) is a highly contagious, acute or subacute systemic viral disease that has a high mortality rate in dogs and wild canines. It is caused by canine distemper virus (CDV), which belongs to the genus *Morbillivirus* within the subfamily *Paramyxovirinae*.
Vaccinatio... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#s1}
==========
Fruits are an integral part of our daily diet because of their nutritional attributes. There are at least 500 species of edible tropical fruits in the Asian region \[[@R01]\]. Tropical fruits can be categorised into two groups namely major and minor. Durian fruit is grouped under minor frui... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
The vertebrate immune system has evolved to protect its host against invading pathogens and other environmental antigens. It is strategically organized to optimally guard against foreign or "nonself" antigens through intricate interactions between innate and adaptive immunity, a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-ijms-19-03470}
===============
The WUSCHEL-related homeobox (WOX) family is a large group of transcription factors (TFs), specifically found in plants and characterized by the presence of 60--66 amino acids that constitute a DNA-binding domain, called a homeodomain (HB domain) \[[@B1-ijms-19-034... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The content published in Cureus is the result of clinical experience and/or research by independent individuals or organizations. Cureus is not responsible for the scientific accuracy or reliability of data or conclusions published herein. All content published within Cureus is intended only for educational, research a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Gastric cancer is the fourth most common malignancy worldwide and the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths each year (10.4% of cancer deaths) [@pone.0040364-Parkin1]. Treatment of gastric cancer includes a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. However,... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#S0001}
============
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children and Educational Fund (UNICEF), about 1.5 million babies die every year because they were not breastfed. Several others suffer from contagious diseases and malnutrition, leading to their premature death becau... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
After severe brachial palsy involving the shoulder, secondary operations are sometimes required to restore function. These include shoulder artrhodesis, rotational osteotomy, muscle transfer or a combination of these techniques.
For paralysis of the deltoid and supraspinatus muscle many differen... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Mendelian randomization (MR) is the use of genetic variants to infer the presence or absence of a causal effect of a risk factor on an outcome. Under the assumption that the genetic variants are valid instrumental variables, this causal effect can be consistently inferred even in the ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
The Tasmanian devil (*Sarcophilus harrisii*, referred to as the devil hereinafter), the world's largest living carnivorous marsupial, is currently at risk of extinction in the wild due to an unusual transmissible cancer known as Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD)^[@CR1]^. DFTD is caus... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Background
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Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality and has a high socioeconomic burden. The detection and proper management of CAD in the earlier stages of the disease could reduce the burden of the disease, its related complications, treatment costs as well... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
*Craniophora* Snellen, 1867 is an Old World genus of the Acronictinae restricted to the Palaearctic, Oriental, Australian and Ethiopian regions ([@B7]). Most of the 20 described species occur in eastern Asia ([@B15]; [@B5]). Only a few taxonomic studies of the genus have been undertaken (e.g.... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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###### Strengths and limitations of this study
- This large study is the first study to have reported on the extent to which autism and intellectual disabilities are independently associated with poor mental and general health, in children and adults.
- The study comprises a whole country population, with high pa... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Around the world, ischemia stroke had been the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of disability \[[@B1]\]. Cerebral ischemia was always caused by reduction or blockage of the blood flow to some regions in brain which is induced by vascular reflow after contractio... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Introduction {#s1}
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Nanotribology is a branch of tribology and was coined by Krim, Solina and Chiarello [@pone.0081094-Krim1] in a paper entitled "Nanotribology of a Kr monolayer". Nanotribology deals with tribological phenomena occurring at sub-micron or smaller length scales; tribology is the science and... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#sec1-1}
============
The Dengue virus is a single-stranded RNA virus of the Flaviviridae family causing Dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Encephalopathy is a very common neurological complication of dengue fever. Dengue encephalopathy is usually secondary to multisystem derangement like shock, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
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Background {#Sec1}
==========
With a mortality rate close to the incidence rate (331,000 deaths worldwide for 338,000 new cases in 2012 \[[@CR1]\]), pancreatic carcinoma is one of the most lethal human cancers. Advances in systemic chemotherapy and radiotherapy provided limited improvement in survival, and the 5-year ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s001}
============
S[outh Africa has the highest number]{.smallcaps} of people infected with HIV-1 worldwide, estimated at 6.1 million in 2012.^[@B1]^ A major feature of HIV-1 is the extreme genetic diversity of the viral genome, which may have an impact on viral diagnostics, transmission, disease progr... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Published: May 8, 2018
Introduction {#sec1}
============
Rett syndrome is a disease associated with loss of function mutations in the gene MECP2, which was originally identified as encoding a methylated DNA binding protein ([@bib3], [@bib21]). Patient symptoms include microcephaly, intellectual disability, facial dys... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
The domestic food hygiene research in Korea has advanced in recent years, but food poisoning is still present due to clustering of dietary life and growth of the food service industry ([@r018]; [@r012]; [@r005]). Due to this issue, food safety and sanitation methods are very important f... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Objective
=========
Mutations in different ciliopathy-associated genes often result in overlapping clinical phenotypes, which can in part be explained by disruption of overlapping functional protein modules. In this study we conducted large-scale affinity proteomics in a systems biology-based approach to boost insight... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#sec1}
============
The sea buckthorn carpenterworm, *Holcocerus hippophaecolus* Hua, Chou, Fang and Chen (Lepidoptera: Cossidae), attacks mainly the roots and trunks of *Hippophae rhamnoides* L. (Rosales: Elaeagnaceae), a commercially important deciduous shrub in the northern regions of China, thus maki... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec0005}
===============
The recent growing interest in health and diet has led to an increased focus on soy foods and their functional components, such as isoflavones. Soy isoflavones have a structure similar to that of estrogen and have weak estrogenic activity [@bib0005]. Therefore, isoflavones ha... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Inappropriate use of antimicrobials is linked to the emergence of multidrug-resistant pathogens and adverse effects in patients \[[@CIT0001]\]. Antimicrobial stewardship programs, directed at reducing the inappropriate use of antimicrobials, are becoming mandated in US healthcare systems \[[@CIT0002]\]. Although educat... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The content published in Cureus is the result of clinical experience and/or research by independent individuals or organizations. Cureus is not responsible for the scientific accuracy or reliability of data or conclusions published herein. All content published within Cureus is intended only for educational, research a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s0005}
============
KEY TEACHING POINTS•An association between long QT syndrome and dilated cardiomyopathy has been previously described in the presence of SCN5A mutations and may represent a sodium channel "overlap syndrome" between channelopathies and cardiomyopathies.•It is possible that molecular in... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
The oxidation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) is a major pathogenic factor in the development of atherosclerosis. Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) accumulates in the sub-endothelial space of the arterial wall and activates endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells and macrophages. The resulting chron... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe vascular disease characterized by persistent precapillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) (Stacher et al. [@CR19]; International PPHC et al. [@CR12]; Zhao et al. [@CR23]; Fujiwara et al. [@CR10]; Nasim et al. [@CR14]; Olschewski [@CR16]; B... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
As a guest editor of the special edition of the *International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being* I would like to present seven designated articles. The current thematic cluster represents qualitative research illustrating the challenges in supporting the central aspects of health and well-being f... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Amended data surfaced in our work is publicly available online at <http://files.pushshift.io/reddit/requests/1-10m_submissions.zip> as well as <https://github.com/DGaffney/baumgartner_missing_data_paper>.
1 The Baumgartner Reddit Corpus {#sec001}
===============================
Trace data sourced from online platform... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
Pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by abnormal accumulation of myofibroblasts in the interstitium and alveolar space \[[@B1], [@B2]\]. Persistent myofibroblast survival and accumulation are the essential events underlying the evolution of lung fibrosis in animal models and idio... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-ijms-20-00260}
===============
The viral envelope spike (Env), which is the infection machine of HIV type I (HIV-1), is a trimeric assembly composed of three external glycoprotein gp120 subunits and three transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 subunits \[[@B1-ijms-20-00260]\]. The virally encoded glyco... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
Since its introduction in 1993, there has been continuous underfunding of the Heath System in Hungary; it is especially true for expensive specialties, like Intensive Care. In many other countries that use DRG costing, there is individual funding available for ICUs, but it is not the case in ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
We address the relationship between structure and dynamics in complex networks by taking the steady-state distribution of the frequency of visits to nodes--a dynamical feature--obtained by performing random walks[@c1] along the networks. A complex network[@c2] is taken as a graph with directed edges and associated weig... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are available from figshare at [10.6084/m9.figshare.4597918](http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4597918).
Introduction {#sec001}
============
In August 2011, Igor Labutov and Jason Yosinski, two PhD students at Cornell University, let a pair of chat bots, called Alan and Sruthi, talk to each othe... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#sec1-1}
============
Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by decreased or absent activity of lysosomal α-galactosidase-A (α-gal-A) activity, with progressive and multisystemic accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) and its metabolites.\[[@ref1]\] In the kidney, this a... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (bnmAbs) that target the structurally conserved CD4 binding site (CD4-BS) bind with high affinity to Env and neutralize diverse HIV-1 isolates, irrespective of their clade ([@bib25], [@bib26]; [@bib2]; [@bib18]). Despite the isolation of these anti--CD4-BS bnmAbs from distinct... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Review
======
Background
----------
There is growing evidence of mortality effects related to long-term exposure (i.e., exposures of a year or more) to ambient air pollution \[[@B1]-[@B3]\]. Cardiovascular effects of short- and long-term exposure to particulate matter air pollution focusing on PM~2.5~ have recently b... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION {#sec1-1}
============
Aphallia is absence of penis in a genotypic male. It is due to failure of development of genital tubercle during embryonic life. The newborn with aphallia presents as a devastating social emergency to parents and family. These are genetic males with normal testes and scrotum. There ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
A male newborn was delivered vaginally at 38^5/7^ weeks. Pregnancy was uneventful, and no fetal anomalies were detected at prenatal ultrasound controls. Maternal serologies for HbsAg, HCV, HIV, Toxoplasma, and Rubella were negative, as was vaginal swab. Delivery was not complicated and Apgar Score was 9 at 1st, 9 at 5t... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Galactosylceramide (GalCer) is the most abundant sphingolipid of mammalian myelin \[[@B1]\]. It is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum by UDP-galactose:ceramide galactosyltransferase (encoded by the *Cgt*gene). In the Golgi apparatus, part of the GalCer is sulfated by cerebroside sulfotransf... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
In everyday life, distraction can easily interfere with goal-directed behavior, limiting humans' ability to stay focused on task-relevant information (Eltiti et al. [@CR23]). Previous literature demonstrated that emotional events (mainly negative) have a privileged access to visual aw... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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| {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the manuscript and its Supporting Information files.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
In Germany, about 32 000 t of active pesticide substances are used in conventional agriculture each year \[[@pone.0237163.ref001]\]. Food producing animals are exposed to these pesticides through the ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is considered a promising technology in topical therapy, as it contributes to the wound healing process. The mechanism of action is related to the actions of: biomolecules, such as adhesive proteins, which promote cell interaction, hemostasis, coagulation and extrac... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) frequently coexist, with epidemiological data suggesting that most asthma patients also suffer from AR.\[[@CIT1]\] We also find similar trends in asthma and AR prevalence around the world using objective epidemiological instruments.\[[@CIT2]\] Both diseases share similar triggers and s... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background {#Sec1}
==========
Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem. Injury from alcohol-related motor vehicle crashes is a leading cause of premature death and disability \[[@CR1]\]. Even after individuals with a first offense attend required alcohol education programs, rates of recidivism are hi... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The knee damage in children may be a sign of many diseases. They include bone and joint infections, neoplastic disorders, trauma and arthritis.
The aim of our study was to detect diseases which coursing with knee damage and to reveal arthroscopic and synovial histological changes.
We included in our study 29 children... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Background
==========
Discovery of new biological information and knowledge extracted from all kinds of biological entities has been hotspot in recent biomedical researches. These entities have included macromolecules (e.g. DNA, RNA, protein), subcellular structures (e.g., membrane, nucleus, mitochondria), cells, tiss... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION {#s1}
============
Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is often accompanied with cognitive dysfunction, and has an increased rate for developing dementia \[[@R1]\] and Alzheimer's disease (AD) \[[@R2]--[@R4]\]. Previous studies have reported that T2DM was associated with cognitive deficits in certain domains, includin... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
ABC-transporters belong to one of the largest superfamilies of transporters in cells of all kingdoms [@pone.0070040-Higgins1]. *abc* genes encode conserved multispan trans-membrane proteins that export cargo molecules while utilizing ATP hydrolysis. They participate in multiple pathways... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
It is widely believed that an initial overcorrection is required for the surgical management of intermittent exotropia due to a tendency toward postoperative exodrift \[[@B1]\]. The desired surgical goal in the first week after surgery is to create a small angle of 5 to 10 prism diopters (PD) of esotropia in children w... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-jcm-09-00089}
===============
The growing technological development improved diagnostic imaging techniques allowing early disease detection and diagnosis \[[@B1-jcm-09-00089],[@B2-jcm-09-00089],[@B3-jcm-09-00089],[@B4-jcm-09-00089]\]. Even if different imaging modalities are extensively used in ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1-nanomaterials-09-01352}
===============
Cellulose is one of the most abundant biopolymers on Earth, and is mainly of plant, wood and bacterial origin. The cellulose of bacterial origin exhibits the highest purity and has thus attracted the interest of many researchers and industrial sectors. Gen... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Text
====
Cells routinely alter their transcriptional program in response to a changing internal and external environment. These responses are mediated by the binding of transcription factors to specific sequences within the promoter of each responding gene. A major aim of studies of gene regulation is to ascertain wh... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
*Mycobacterium tuberculosis*, the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB), presents a major health-care problem worldwide, with a global incidence of \~100 per 100,000 people and as much as 1/3 of the world's population carrying a latent TB infection that can later reactivate. The succes... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#s1}
============
Microglial phagocytosis of apoptotic cells (efferocytosis) is at the core of the brain regenerative response. Its relevance in maintaining brain tissue homeostasis from development to aging and neurodegenerative diseases is undisputed but, nonetheless, many fundamental questions about t... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Introduction {#sec1}
===============
As an improvement on SoC (System-on-Chip), NoC is an intercommunication-based network system, which is implemented on an integrated circuit. With the development of IC technology, SoC based on the traditional bus architecture has been unable to meet the increasing requirement of... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#S1}
============
A hallmark of the autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the presence of antinuclear autoantibodies (ANAs) in the serum ([@B1]--[@B6]). These antibodies are directed against histones, DNA, histone--DNA complexes, and various ribonuclear complexes (anti-SM, anti-Ro, and... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
Autism (MIM 209850) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by three core symptom domains: ritualistic-repetitive behaviors, impaired social interaction, and impaired communication and language \[[@CR39]\]. The etiology of autism appears to be primarily genetic, with karyotypic... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Historically periodontal therapy has never been on the priority list of any patient. The reasons could be many.... Lack of knowledge, pain, chronicity of the disease, disease occurrence in older age group, when treatment preferences are for other systemic diseases, economics could be few of them. Other factors which pl... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#sec1-1}
============
Nutrition status assessment is important in the detection of protein energy malnutrition (PEM), dietary requirements, and the development of the alternative nutritional therapies in chronic kidney disease patients.\[[@ref1]\] Assessment of nutrition status has assumed greater import... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
The North Europe brachytherapy user meeting organized by Elekta was held on October 10-11, 2019 in London, UK. More than 80 radiation and clinical oncologists, medical physicists, and radiotherapy technologists from the UK, Ireland, The Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Germany attended this meeting. Nineteen b... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
INTRODUCTION
============
Several lines of evidence suggest that inflammation plays a role in the pathophysiology of major depression and that anti-inflammatory drugs have antidepressant-like effects.[@B1],[@B2],[@B3],[@B4] The administration of the bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
After fertilization, mammalian embryos travel along the oviduct and make their way to the uterus before implantation. During this transit, the pre-implantation embryo undergoes cleavage, an important process producing more blastomere to enable differentiation, blastocyst formation, hatching and implantation[@b1][@b2]. ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
*O*-GlcNAcylation (*O*-linked β-*N*-acetylglucosaminylation) is a post-translational modification that reversibly modifies proteins present in the cytosol, the nucleus and the mitochondria.^[@bib1],\ [@bib2],\ [@bib3]^ Two enzymes control the *O*-GlcNAcylation cycle. First, the *O*-GlcNAc tra... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
Octamer binding trascription factor 4 (Oct4) is a transcription factor of POU family also known as Pou5f1 (Pou domain 5 transcriptor factor 1) \[[@b1],[@b2]\]. It is well-established that Oct4 is responsible for the pluripotency of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and for their maintenance in undi... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Mammography using two views (craniocaudal in addition to the standard mediolateral oblique view) became standard practice in the National Health Service Breast Screening Programme (NHSBSP) at prevalent (first) screens in 1995, with single-view mammography used at incident (second and subsequent) screens. This followed ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
The effective exchange of oxygen and carbon-dioxide between air and blood within the lungs is arguably the most important process for sustaining mammalian life. In order to transport oxygen from fresh air to the gas exchange surfaces, and to remove carbon dioxide from within the lungs... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
One of the main technological and fundamental challenges of our days is the design of electromagnetic architectures that allow for an efficient manipulation of the amplitude, phase, polarization, or direction of electromagnetic signals. Management of these features can lead to many diverse applications ranging from opt... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#S1}
============
The purpose of this paper is to distinguish between sadness and depression. Current descriptions suggest that depression is caused mainly by exposure to stress and the ups and downs of life ([@B1], [@B2]). If depression were simply extreme sadness, then patients would have more control ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction
============
Repeated sequences are the main component of plant genomes, especially those with large C-value. In bread wheat, barley, and maize, more than 80% of the sequenced DNA is classified into mobile elements, so called transposable elements (TEs) ([@evv001-B28]; [@evv001-B34]). TEs were traditional... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#S0001}
============
Le cancer du sein localement avancé est une hantise dans notre pratique quotidienne. Les étiologies qui poussent les femmes à consulter tardivement sont généralement en rapport avec la pauvreté intellectuelle et économique, mais de nos jours on assiste à une novelle cause du retard d... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Researchers from a wide array of disciplines have investigated ancient "plagues", from fields as diverse as microbiology, ancient history, epidemiology, zoology, palaeopathology and archaeology, both independently from each other or in collaborative multidisciplinary teams. This paper aims to discuss the role of archae... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Although there are numerous ways children with asthma and allergies can reduce attacks and live a more normal life, researchers at the 2004 annual meeting of the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (AAAAI) in San Francisco said cigarette smoking in the home virtually negates those interventions. "The da... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.
Introduction {#sec001}
============
The development of a plant from the germinating seed to the mature plant setting seeds of its own is governed by the activity of a vast number of different transcription factors (TFs). In higher plants 58 ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Introduction {#S0001}
============
The most common causes of zonular insufficiency are pseudoexfoliation syndrome, trauma, previous ocular surgery (eg, filtering surgery or vitrectomy), hypermature cataracts, and increased axial length. Less common causes include Marfan's syndrome, homocystinuria, Weill--Marchesani sy... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Huang W, Huang C, Ding H, et al. Involvement of miR‐145 in the development of aortic dissection via inducing proliferation, migration, and apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells. J Clin Lab Anal. 2020;34:e23028 10.1002/jcla.23028
Wenhui Huang and Cheng Huang contributed equally to this work.
**Funding information*... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
Editor: Michael Grabe.
Introduction {#sec1}
============
Much of biology depends on the voltage across cell membranes. The voltage across the membrane must be sensed before it can be used by proteins. Permanent charges move in the strong electric fields within membranes, so carriers of sensing charge were proposed as... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
1. Background {#sec1}
=============
Team leadership in emergencies is reported as being important for the quality of the technical performance of teams \[[@bib1], [@bib2], [@bib3], [@bib4], [@bib5], [@bib6], [@bib7], [@bib8], [@bib9], [@bib10], [@bib11], [@bib12]\], for patient outcome, patient safety and patient care... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Central"
} |
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