id stringlengths 11 14 | query stringlengths 495 6.73k | answer stringclasses 2
values | choices listlengths 2 2 | gold int64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
BioNLI1644917 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Recent observations in our laboratory suggest that angiotensin II (Ang II) is a bifunctional vascular smooth muscle cell (VS... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1645361 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Interactive regulation of gene expression by retinoic acid (RA) and adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in mammary tumor cells wa... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1645482 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Testosterone synthesis in 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-treated rats is decreased because pregnenolone producti... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1649675 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To evaluate whether heparin in the plasma sample may affect the ionized calcium level, we compared the ionized calcium level... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1650681 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We employed a canine model of pulmonary embolism induced by radioactive blood clots to determine if low-molecular-weight hep... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1650708 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Rat hippocampal slices were exposed briefly (12-15 min) to AlF4- (10 mmol/l NaF, 10 mumol/l AlCl3). The effect on synaptic t... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1655527 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] It has been proposed that the cytokine interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), secreted by islet-infiltrating macrophages, may be in... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1656687 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Increased excitation may be involved in the development of delayed CA1 pyramidal cell death in hippocampus after global cere... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1656942 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Testicular peritubular myoid cells, which have properties similar to those of vascular smooth-muscle cells, secrete a variet... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1660229 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Neutrophils and neutrophil-derived oxidants have been implicated in the development of acute lung injury such as that seen i... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1661804 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] It has recently been demonstrated that luminal exposure of airway segments in vitro to HOCl produces airway muscle hyperresp... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1661840 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We have, in the accompanying work, demonstrated the coexistence of M2 and M3 muscarinic receptors in the circular smooth mus... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1665746 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. The influence of hydroquinone on relaxations induced by nitric oxide (NO), nitrovasodilator drugs, and non-adrenergic, no... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1667677 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] There is evidence that the tonic pacemaker activity of the noradrenergic pacemaker neurones of the locus coeruleus (LC) depe... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1672375 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] In pentobarbital-anesthetized rats, SK&F 87516 (1.25-80 micrograms/kg/min intravenously over 15 min), the fluoro analog of t... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1672890 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] This study investigated the cell surface expression of CD11b (Mo 1, Mac-1, CR 3) by neutrophils (PMNs) from human crevicular... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1673835 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Aminoglycoside-induced renal damage is enhanced in animals with Escherichia coli pyelonephritis. Bacterial endotoxin is libe... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1681786 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Using rapid deenergization as a probe for adenylate deaminase activity in intact adult rat cardiac myocytes, we have previou... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1683487 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is one of the most serious untoward effects of chronic neuroleptic therapy. Dopaminergic receptor... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1684977 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] alpha-Adrenergic mimetics inhibit milk removal whereas beta-adrenergic mimetics have a favourable effect upon milk removal i... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1686373 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Increase in serum ferritin, which occurs in 40 to 70% of chronic alcoholics, remains poorly understood. We tested the hypoth... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1688845 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We have previously described a cDNA which encodes a binding site with the pharmacology of the D2-dopamine receptor (Bunzow, ... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1694154 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A), was reported to be an inhibitor in many in vitro systems. Since it was shown... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1694204 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We have characterized the mechanisms by which thrombin enhances neutrophil leukocyte (PMN) adhesion to human endothelial cel... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1696753 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Growth-hormone-releasing peptide (GH-RP-6) is a synthetic hexapeptide that selectively releases growth hormone (GH) when adm... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1698143 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Short- and long-term effects of hyperlipidemia with elevated FFA on insulin secretion were investigated. Male Sprague-Dawley... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1698322 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Airway eosinophilia has been proposed as a major pathogenetic event in bronchial asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness. Intr... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1701068 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] It is known that pig galanin inhibits insulin secretion in dogs, rats and mice. The present study examined whether species-s... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1701730 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We report that a specific inhibitor of types 1 and 2A phosphatases, okadaic acid (OA), induces germinal vesicle break down (... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1702424 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The rat pituitary cell line GH3 contains a high molecular weight microtubule-associated protein with properties characterist... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1708014 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Hypertension may result from vascular hypertrophy or hyperplasia due to enhanced growth of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSM... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1708035 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The present study describes the results from the 10-year follow-up data of a prospective epidemiological study for hypertens... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1708306 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Substance P is one of a series of tachykinins which is present throughout the central nervous system, and has potent effects... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1709588 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Central nervous system (CNS) tumor cells possess specific receptors for insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) and respond to th... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1710620 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. The effect of temperature reduction on the interaction of carbachol (CCh) and McN-A-343 (McN) with muscarinic receptors i... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1711727 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The treatment of so-called "marker-positive" pure seminoma is still a controversial subject. We report on 32 cases of semino... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1712848 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. We studied the effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on leakage of albumin, and secretion of fucose (a marker for mu... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1713104 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. Opioids have been shown to inhibit substance P (SP) release from primary afferent neurones (PAN). In addition, opioid rec... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1715476 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To evaluate the effect of nitrendipine on cardiac hypertrophy and inotropic response to isoproterenol in two-kidney, one-cli... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1717681 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Experiments were designed to investigate the role of oxygen tension on modulation of endothelium-derived relaxing factor/nit... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1718966 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Prior research has demonstrated that globin ontogeny of hamster proceeds nearly to completion during the several days that y... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1720601 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Viral respiratory infections exacerbate asthma in many patients. We hypothesized that one mechanism by which this effect occ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1722342 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. The effects of acute administration of SCH 23390 (0.05 and 0.25 mg/kg s.c.), a dopamine D-1 receptor antagonist having al... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1723386 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The regulation by FSH (follitropin; follicle-stimulating hormone) of FSH receptor mRNA and protein (FSH binding) was studied... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1726926 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The mRNA for basic fibroblast growth factor has been detected in primary cultures of sheep thyroid cells. RNA species of 2.0... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1728401 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Within human carcinomas, there is often an infiltration of lymphocytes and other cells of the immune system. A variety of cy... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1731546 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We evaluated the efficacy of intravenous lidocaine, with and without a tourniquet, to decrease the intensity of pain during ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1733313 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Late-gestation fetal sheep respond to slow hemorrhage with increases in plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropic hormone... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1735819 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To determine whether the insulin resistance in patients with Turner syndrome, which may be exaggerated by treatment with hum... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1748477 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Previously, we describe a unique binding site for the Fc region of IgG in human intestinal goblet cells, but regulation of t... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1749007 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Isoproterenol can induce potentially arrhymthogenic depolarizations of the resting membrane of single guinea-pig ventricular... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1751045 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Soluble extracts of the ovulated hamster egg-cumulus complex (ECC) were tested on capacitated sperm for activity in inducing... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1757732 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The present study investigates the effect of CCK-receptor blockade on taurocholate-induced pancreatitis in rats using the po... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1760536 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Plasma interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were determined by ELISA in 17 healthy con... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1761065 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The effect of a sustained-release verapamil preparation on glucose metabolism was investigated in 10 patients with non-insul... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1767243 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The effect of insulin and glucose on fat-induced gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36 amid... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1770270 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Hyperprolactinemia, a known modulator of reproductive function, occurs commonly in women undergoing ovarian stimulation with... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1778926 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Several different stimuli, including hydrogen ions, may exert their effect on central ventilatory control through cholinergi... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1784587 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The effects of the octapeptide cholecystokinin (CCK) on hamster locomotor activity were investigated in three experiments. I... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1787267 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To examine the influence of a prenatal increase in plasma cortisol concentration on perinatal initiation of hepatic gluconeo... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1790600 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Nicotine exposure during development alters central nervous system structure and function. In the current study, we examined... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1791662 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] A time course of cardiovascular activity in 8 healthy males in relation to augmented ventilatory activity and humoral factor... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1792939 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] We recently showed that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) stimulates 45Ca release from neonatal mouse calvariae in vitro and ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1799653 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Piezoelectric materials generating electrical charges in response to mechanical strain may be used to stimulate axonal regen... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1804581 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] In this study the relationship between the gallbladder pressure (GBP) and sphincter of Oddi (SO) activity was studied in dog... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1806464 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The long-term results of transsphenoidal adenomectomy and the incidence of possible recurrences were studied in 61 patients ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1820969 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Using the thyroid follicular cell as a model for multi-stage carcinogenesis, we have investigated the role of two potential ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1830013 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] In a previous report we found extreme hyperinsulinemia associated with high testosterone levels in patients with polycystic ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1831243 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The mutagenicity of 2-amino-N6-hydroxyadenine (AHA) has been studied in Neurospora crassa by treating a two-component hetero... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1831329 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) may suppress vasopressin release, but the dynamics of this interaction as well as the influ... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1831555 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] This study used structured diagnostic interviews and DSM-III criteria to assess lifetime prevalence and pre-morbid risk of p... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1836792 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] This study examines the molecular basis for paralysis of ciliary motility by Ni2+. At concentrations above 0.1 mM, Ni2+ slow... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1839304 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Using the cannula inserting method, the vasodilatory effects of histamine were analysed employing selective histamine H1- an... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1843368 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] This study was designed to evaluate the role of the kidney on sodium retention in congestive heart failure by clearance and ... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1847199 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The purpose of this investigation was to develop a simple model to assess superoxide production from isolated vessels and to... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1847359 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Involvement of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in proliferation of the HT29 cell line and its control by either fetal calf ser... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1849147 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The demonstration that endothelin (ET) induces rat uterine contraction, coupled with the observation that ET is present in h... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1849213 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Although there is increasing evidence that mineral dust exposure will produce obstructive lung disease, there is little info... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1850523 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Extreme copper deficiency has been shown to enhance CCl4-induced injury in rats. CCl4 hepatotoxicity was studied in rats wit... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1850563 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) has been shown by several investigators to be a stimulator of adrenal glucocorticoid producti... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1851758 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To study cross-talk between unoccupied epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors and activated EGF receptor kinases, we have u... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1857096 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Catheter-related infections pose a hazard to both humans and laboratory animals. The aim of this study was to develop a tech... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1862258 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Pulmonary function has been studied extensively in patients with unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis (UDP), but there is scar... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1865993 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Whether inducing catalepsy in the rat by an intraperitoneal injection of haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg) had an effect on metabolism... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1866715 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The reduction of plasma factor VII (FVII) activity by phospholipase C (PLC), in vitro, has been proposed as a possible indic... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1873512 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Fifteen infants were studied to evaluate the effect of profound hypothermia (16 degrees C to 18 degrees C) and hypothermia p... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1873827 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Monoclonal anti-cryptococcal TsF (which inhibits phagocytosis by macrophages) and anti-picryl TsF use the same two circuits ... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1874499 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Previous studies have demonstrated that vanadate ions mimic many of the actions of insulin in in vitro systems. Also, vanada... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1879026 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] To observe acute hemodynamic effects of pulmonary hypertension in chronic obstructive lung disease by nifedipine, we studied... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1887934 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] This study determined the effect of norepinephrine (NE) on cardiac interstitial fluid adenosine concentration [( ADO]isf). I... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1888330 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] By means of Sephadex G-75 and CM-Sephadex C-50 column chromatography and reverse-phase HPLC, a low molecular weight (Mr = 75... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1890651 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] 1. K+ and Ca2+ currents were recorded from enzymatically isolated type I cells of the neonatal rat carotid body, using the w... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1896493 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Intraperitoneal application of p-chloroamphetamine (PCA) is considered a suitable probe for investigation of central seroton... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1900009 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] In a randomized, double-blind study, in which recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) administered at an early stag... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1901861 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Synthetic oligopeptide inhibitors of metalloendoprotease activity have been shown to block membrane fusion events, to slow t... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1902335 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] Administration of combinations of manganese (Mn) and bilirubin (BR) to rats results in a severe, but reversible diminution o... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1902784 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The Drosophila homeotic gene Ultrabithorax (Ubx) is regulated by complex mechanisms that specify the spatial domain, the tim... | contradiction | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 1 |
BioNLI1906024 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] In order to evaluate the importance of a defect in insulin mediated non-oxidative glucose metabolism and glycogen synthase a... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1906784 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The effects of NH4Cl on cytoplasmic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) and pH (pHi) in single bovine anterior pituitary ce... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
BioNLI1908182 |
TASK: Please classify the relationship between the given premise and hypothesis into one of the following labels: entailment, contradiction, or neutral. Return only the label.
###
INPUT: [PRE] The effect of glibenclamide treatment on insulin action in isolated fat cells was studied in eight moderately obese patients... | entailment | [
"entailment",
"contradiction"
] | 0 |
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