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MS2200
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The purpose of this study was ...
We identified no evidence on CV outcomes among e-cigarette users using HC . Limited data reporting mostly acute outcomes suggested that CV events are rare among e-cigarette users in the general population and that e-cigarettes may affect heart rate and blood pressure less than conventional cigarettes .
MS2201
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective - To compare the eff...
The study confirmed that non-pharmacological smoking cessation methods available in Pol and , i.e. the physician 's advice and individual and group counseling , increase the probability of smoking abstinence , and determined the 12-month effects of these interventions
MS2202
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective To examine the preva...
Thus , the body of evidence suggests that preparedness theory does not explain the origin of specific phobias
MS2203
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background The emergence of re...
However , these trends could also be explained by a difference in initial SNP frequencies at the time of ACT introduction . There were non-significant trends for faster selection of N86 and D1246 in areas with higher AL consumption and no trend with transmission intensity . Recorded consumption of AS-AQ was low in the...
MS2204
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Overdispersion is a common fea...
This is consistent with contact studies in Africa , which show that children 10–14 years have the highest frequency of contacts . Targeting older children in Africa for conjugate vaccination may be effective in reducing meningococcal transmission
MS2205
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Cancer patients rec...
Antithrombin , evaluated in one study involving paediatric patients , had no significant effect on VTE or on major bleeding when compared with no antithrombin . AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS In this second up date , we confirmed that primary thromboprophylaxis with LMWH significantly reduced the incidence of symptomatic VTE in...
MS2206
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Dementia with Lewy Bodies ( DL...
Conclusion : The overall validity of clinical diagnosis of PD is not satisfying . The accuracy did not significantly improve in the last 25 years , particularly in the early stages of disease , where response to dopaminergic treatment is less defined and hallmarks of alternative diagnoses such as atypical parkinsonism ...
MS2207
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE : To compare the neu...
The rhEPO treatment has beneficial effect on the neurodevelopment outcomes without severe adverse side effect in preterm infants
MS2208
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE Constipation and enc...
Some evidence shows that fiber may be more effective than placebo in improving both the frequency and consistency of stools and in reducing abdominal pain . Compared with normal fluid intake , we found no evidence that water intake increases or that hyperosmolar fluid treatment is more effective in increasing stool fre...
MS2209
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Although r and omised trials a...
Results The general verdict from the check list type evaluations in nine relevant systematic review s was that Burke et al. ( 1991 ) is a good quality trial . All relevant meta-analyses extensively used its data to formulate therapeutic evidence . My comprehensive evaluation , on the other h and , brought to the surfac...
MS2210
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: A r and omized crossover trial...
It is important to emphasize that the decision to exclude overweight and obese children from the determination of reference points has led to BP cutoffs that were lower than those in the tables we had been using so far .
MS2211
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Collaboration betwe...
Conclusion This systematic review shows a significant association between the number of key elements of the intervention reflecting collaborative aspects in medication review and the implementation rate of recommendations
MS2212
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE To investigate how e...
Uptake of therapeutic agents for the prevention of breast cancer is low , and long-term persistence is often insufficient for women to experience the full preventive effect .
MS2213
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Genome-wide DNA hypomethylatio...
For diagnostic purpose s , the most independently vali date d genes to study further are VIM , SEPT9 , ITGA4 , OSM4 , GATA4 and NDRG4 . In terms of prognostic markers , myopodin , KISS1 , TMEFF2 , HLTF , hMLH1 , APAF1 , BCL2 and p53 are independently vali date d. Most prognostic markers published lack both a multivaria...
MS2214
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: ABSTRACT This study was design...
Further , it was found in a meta- analysis in subsets of patients with diabetic foot ulcers ( neuropathic ) that HA derivatives healed these types of wounds significantly faster than st and ard of care . These studies in aggregate show that HA derivatives accelerate the healing process in burns , epithelial surgical w...
MS2215
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The object of this study was t...
However , this risk reduction may not be clinical ly important . The investigated interventions to prevent OIHD probably cause few or no serious adverse effects . AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS Moisturisers used alone or in combination with barrier creams may result in a clinical ly important protective effect , either in the l...
MS2216
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: ABSTRACT Despite increased int...
CONCLUSIONS More research on the effectiveness of KT interventions regarding genetic testing in the clinical context may contribute to patients making informed value-based decisions and drawing the maximum benefit from clinical applications of genetic and genomic innovations
MS2217
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background : Existing data sug...
In conclusion , the results suggest minor differences in the associations of BMI and the risk of cancer between the colorectal subsites . For physical activity , the association does not seem to differ between the colonic subsites , but a difference was observed between the colon and the rectum , perhaps indicating tha...
MS2218
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: CONTEXT The effect of antihype...
Regarding the repolarization changes on the ECG NSTEMI shows similarities with other clinical symptoms where increased intramyocardial microvascular resistance can be supposed without coronary artery disease : false positive exercise stress test , supraventricular tachycardia , left ventricular strain and conduction di...
MS2219
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE Our purpose was to m...
The results of published intervention trials are of insufficient quality to enable evidence -based recommendations to be developed for clinical practice in antenatal care
MS2220
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE To assess the effica...
Miscarriage and multiple pregnancy rates were poorly reported . This review shows evidence supporting the effectiveness of the current first line treatment , clomiphene citrate . No evidence of a difference in effect was found between clomiphene and tamoxifen . The use of dexamethasone as an adjunct to clomiphene thera...
MS2221
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: A double-blind , placebo-contr...
None of the trials showed any effect of betahistine on hearing loss . No adverse effects were found with betahistine . REVIEW ER 'S CONCLUSIONS There is insufficient evidence to say whether betahistine has any effect on Menière 's disease
MS2222
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective : To determine wheth...
The MMSE contributes to a diagnosis of dementia in low prevalence setting s , but should not be used in isolation to confirm or exclude disease .
MS2223
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: We hypothesized that patients ...
Findings demonstrate that sEMG of extra-diaphragmatic muscle activity is a valid and applicable tool to evaluate mechanical loading/unloading of respiratory muscles and respiratory drive or sensation . Although it appears to be a valid and applicable tool , there is a scarcity of literature that directly demonstrates t...
MS2224
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE The relationship bet...
Using multivariate models , the most replicated predictors of worse clinical , functional , cognitive , and biological outcomes in EOP were premorbid difficulties and symptom severity ( especially of negative symptoms ) at baseline . Longer duration of untreated psychosis ( DUP ) predicted worse clinical , functional ,...
MS2225
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Abstract OBJECTIVE : Assess im...
The impact on patient participation was varied . The effect of a decision aid and patient navigator interventions on communication with health providers was positive . While the use of a decisions aid successfully facilitated shared decision-making and patients ' perception of treatment adherence , the use of patien...
MS2226
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Abstract Objective : To invest...
Conclusion Findings from the clinical history and examination are insufficient to " rule in " or " rule out " a diagnosis of LVSD in primary care setting s. BNP and ECG measurement appear to have similar diagnostic utility and are most useful in " ruling out " LVSD with a normal test result when the probability of LVSD...
MS2227
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: CONTEXT Pregnancy has historic...
Placebo substitution trial methodology represents only one approach to assess ADM maintenance .
MS2228
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The MAGE gene is selectively e...
Pooled results of clinical trials reveal a very weak clinical response rate of < 1 % for active specific immunization procedures currently available for advanced colorectal cancer .
MS2229
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The aim of this study was to c...
Studies that used both tailored and educational interventions showed significant relationship between adherence and clinical outcomes ; however , the study that used dosage simplification did not . Interventions to improve adherence with oral chemotherapies in hematological malignancies remain limited . Though they wer...
MS2230
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Introduction Inadequate initia...
AND RELEVANCE In critically ill patients requiring acute volume resuscitation , use of hydroxyethyl starch compared with other resuscitation solutions was not associated with a decrease in mortality . Moreover , after exclusion of 7 trials performed by an investigator whose research has been retracted because of scient...
MS2231
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE To determine whether...
Self-weighing is likely to improve weight outcomes , particularly when performed daily or weekly , without causing untoward adverse effects .
MS2232
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Because no completely effectiv...
The 5-HT3 receptor antagonists are considered to be effective antiemetics with an acceptable side effects profile . Ondansetron was the most commonly studied member of this group . Another effective antiemetic is droperidol . A single dose of dexamethasone has been reported to be effective for PONV prophylaxis without...
MS2233
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE To assess the optima...
Two r and omized controlled trials and 3 quasiexperimental studies reported lateral wedge insoles may have at least some pain-relieving effects and improved functional mobility in older adults at 4 weeks to 2 years ' follow-up , particularly when used with subtalar and ankle strapping . Discussion and Conclusion : Beca...
MS2234
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND This study examined...
Studies targeted at physicians more often described providers and interventions . Lack of method ological rigor limits the evidence for the impact of cultural competence training on minority health care quality .
MS2235
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Some children aller...
Meta-analyses revealed that the risk of experiencing a systemic adverse reaction was higher in those receiving AIT , with a more marked increase in the risk of local adverse reactions . Sensitivity analysis excluding those studies judged to be at high risk of bias demonstrated the robustness of summary estimates of eff...
MS2236
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Osseointegrated implants as an...
Even though the current review revealed that there are not many studies reporting data relevant to the analyzed topic , the data obtained suggest that the delayed positioning of implants should be considered more predictable than the immediate positioning .
MS2237
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Progressive cell-me...
Implication s for practice Due to only one study in children it is not possible to make recommendations for treatment or prevention of OC in children . Due to insufficient evidence no conclusion could be made about the effectiveness of clotrimazole , nystatin , amphotericin B , itraconazole or ketoconazole with regard...
MS2238
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Abstract The longitudinal obse...
Results The impact of physical activity upon gallbladder function remains unclear ; acute activity could augment emptying by stimulating cholecystokinin release , and one of two training experiments found a small increase in gallbladder motility . The largest and most recent cross-sectional and case-control trials show...
MS2239
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The aim of this study was to i...
Results showed that ICBT has been tested for 25 different clinical disorders , whereas most r and omized controlled trials have been aim ed at depression , anxiety disorders and chronic pain . Effect sizes were large in the treatment of depression , anxiety disorders , severe health anxiety , irritable bowel syndrome ,...
MS2240
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Cervical artificial disc repla...
Taken together , these results suggested that CDA and ACDF are efficient and safe methods for dealing with cervical spondylosis . However , with respect to certain specific indicators , such as the reoperation rate of adjacent levels following surgery , the former has several advantages
MS2241
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The aim of our study was to ev...
Subgroup analyses indicated larger reduction was identified in the intake of low-dose of grape polyphenols ( < 733 mg/day , median level of the included studies ) or patients with metabolic syndrome . Contrarily , diastolic blood pressure was not significantly decreased in the grape polyphenols group as compared to con...
MS2242
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Recently , our group has shown...
In patients with IgAN and normal or mildly impaired renal function , steroids significantly delay the progression to end stage kidney disease ( evidence from SR ) and improve proteinuria . Associating steroids and cytotoxic agents ( cyclophosphamide followed by oral azathioprine ) proves effective in patients with rapi...
MS2243
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVES To investigate the ...
REVIEW ERS ' CONCLUSIONS 1 . Oral colonization by respiratory pathogens , fostered by poor oral hygiene and periodontal diseases , appears to be associated with nosocomial pneumonia . 2 .
MS2244
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background / Aims : We investi...
This systematic review found positive effects of PMX-DHP on mean arterial pressure and dopamine/ dobutamine use , PaO2/FiO2 ratio , endotoxin removal , and mortality . The EUPHAS study , a multicenter RCT performed in ten Italian intensive care units in 2009 , found that PMX-DHP improved 28-day survival , blood pressur...
MS2245
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Pertuzumab ( P ) co...
For haematological toxicities , such as neutropenic fever and anaemia , there was no clear evidence that risks differed between groups , while trastuzumab seemed to raise the risk of neutropenia . The overall survival improvement was maintained when considering patients treated as first-line or patients receiving taxan...
MS2246
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Research and practi...
Although CBPR trials examined a wide range of behavioral and clinical outcomes , such trials had very high success rates in recruiting and retaining minority participants and achieving significant intervention effects . CONCLUSIONS Significant publication gaps remain between CBPR and other interventional research metho...
MS2247
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Some observational ...
Intraoperative goal directed hemodynamic therapy with minimally invasive monitoring decreases postoperative complications in noncardiac surgery , although it was not able to show a significant decrease in mortality rate
MS2248
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVES The purpose of this...
IV regadenoson and IC nitroprusside produce similar pressure-derived FFR measurements compared to IV adenosine and have a favorable side effect profile . Both can be considered as alternative agents to IV adenosine for FFR measurement .
MS2249
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: We have compared the effects o...
Conclusion Evidence supports potential anti-inflammatory effects from α2 agonists , but the relevance to clinical ly important outcomes is uncertain .
MS2250
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Distinguishing cohort studies ...
Results : An overall effect size of 1.06 ( 95 % CI = 0.76 - 1.36 , p < 0.00001 ) was obtained , demonstrating that upper limbs assistive devices significantly improve the performance in activities of daily living in people with neuromuscular diseases .
MS2251
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Prefrontal repetiti...
Nevertheless , the application of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques , especially transcranial direct current stimulation , over the right PFC seemed to reduce violent reactions in these individuals by interfering with the interpretation of the unfavourable situations ( e.g. , threating signals ) or inner states...
MS2252
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Introduction Early protein and...
EEN reduced infectious complications in unselected critically ill patients , in patients with severe acute pancreatitis , and after GI surgery . We did not detect any evidence of superiority for early PN or delayed EN over EEN . Conclusions We suggest using EEN in the majority of critically ill under certain pre caut...
MS2253
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Adolescents need ac...
There is little evidence that educational curriculum‐based programmes alone are effective in improving sexual and reproductive health outcomes for adolescents .
MS2254
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Reports of cluster r and omise...
Conclusions High rates of missing outcome data are present in the majority of CRTs , yet h and ling missing data in practice remains suboptimal .
MS2255
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective To analyze the clini...
Conclusion The pivot shift test is an important test following ACL reconstruction , and it correlates with functional outcomes
MS2256
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Study Design . Prospect i ve ,...
Evidence of low or very low quality suggests that different techniques of posterior decompression and conventional laminectomy have similar effects on functional disability and leg pain . Only perceived recovery at final follow-up was better in patients that underwent bilateral laminotomy compared with conventional lam...
MS2257
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Healthcare delivery is reliant...
Findings suggest that more studies with rigorous research design s are needed to compare outcomes for interprofessional interventions and to determine the effectiveness of IPE on patient outcomes
MS2258
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Context Quality -of-care evalu...
These quality indicators will help research ers and clinicians target quality improvement efforts .
MS2259
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Acne vulgaris can affect adole...
The occurrence of side effects and young age were cited as the top reasons for poor adherence , followed by forgetfulness . Conclusions Overall , the values reflected a population adherent to both topical and oral medications , with no significant difference in adherence between the two . However , the method ologies u...
MS2260
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective To evaluate the abil...
Results The performance of the search strategies varied widely according to the clinical question . This benefit was consistent for most clinical questions . Conclusions The Clinical Queries narrow filter , along with well-formulated queries based on the PICO framework , provided the greatest aid in retrieving relevant...
MS2261
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Summary A total of 101 out pat...
Conclusions and Relevance Among patients with acute low back pain , spinal manipulative therapy was associated with modest improvements in pain and function at up to 6 weeks , with transient minor musculoskeletal harms .
MS2262
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The PIONEER AF-PCI trial ( Ope...
No significant differences of coronary events were found .
MS2263
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Research has shown ...
Conclusions There is still insufficient evidence to confirm that cognitive behavioural group therapy for perpetrators of intimate partner violence has a positive effect .
MS2264
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective : To investigate the...
A CMA-COC group had more ' responders , ' those with 50 % or greater decrease in facial papules and pustules ( OR 2.31 ; 95 % CI 1.50 to 3.55)Differences in the comparative effectiveness of COCs containing varying progestin types and dosages were less clear , and data were limited for any particular comparison . COCs t...
MS2265
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: We tested the hypothesis that ...
There was no overall effect on artificial airway occlusion , mortality , pneumonia , or respiratory complications ; however , the PaCO(2 ) and minute ventilation were increased when HMEs were compared to HHs and body temperature was lower . The cost of HMEs was lower in all studies that reported this outcome . There w...
MS2266
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Febuxostat , a nove...
They did not report tophi regression , pain and function . There was moderate- quality evidence of little or no difference in the proportion of participants achieving target serum urate when allopurinol was compared with benzbromarone .
MS2267
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background Few studies have in...
Our review found that even among studies with objective ly measured physical activity , the association between access to parks and physical activity varied between studies , possibly due to heterogeneity of exposure measurement . Self-reported ( vs. independently-measured ) neighborhood park environment characteristic...
MS2268
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Recent studies sugg...
We identified a benefit in the role of magnesium to reduce the incidence of cerebral vasospasm in patients with an aneurysmal SAH . However no benefit was found regarding improved favourable functional outcome or a reduction of mortality
MS2269
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Introduction The rate of weani...
Conclusions Among 65 septic shock trials , there was a clinical ly relevant amount of heterogeneity in control group mortality rates which was explained only partly by differences in inclusion criteria and reported baseline characteristics
MS2270
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: We performed yearly MRI analys...
However , the correct assignment of dropouts was essential to the demonstration of efficacy , most conspicuously concerning the effect of the drug on disease progression . REVIEW ER 'S CONCLUSIONS The efficacy of interferon on exacerbations and disease progression in patients with relapsing remitting MS was modest afte...
MS2271
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The efficacy of group parent t...
REVIEW ER 'S CONCLUSIONS It is suggested that parenting programmes can make a significant contribution to the improvement of psychosocial health in mothers . While the critical appraisal suggests some variability in the quality of the included studies , it is concluded that there is sufficient evidence to support thei...
MS2272
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: CONTEXT Adults with Klinefelte...
Individuals with an additional X chromosome had mean IQs that were within broadly normal limits but lower than the respective comparison groups , with verbal IQ most affected . Cognitive outcomes were poorest for females with XXX . Males with XYY had normal-range IQs , but all three SCT groups ( XXX , XXY , and XYY ) h...
MS2273
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Recognizing the need to offer ...
Completed trials of problem drinkers that compared interventions for problem drinking to no intervention reported reduced motor-vehicle crashes and related injuries , falls , suicide attempts , domestic violence , assaults and child abuse , alcohol-related injuries and injury emergency visits , hospitalizations and dea...
MS2274
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: INTRODUCTION The limitations o...
Conclusion No universally accepted criteria for diagnosing paediatric flat foot was found within existing literature , and psychometric data for foot posture measures and definitions used was limited .
MS2275
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND The most severe dia...
Expert opinion : So far , transcutaneous oxygen measurements are most often used to measure tissue oxygenation in PAD patients , but evidence seems too low to define this technique as a gold st and ard , and implementing this technique for home monitoring is difficult .
MS2276
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective Metformin has had a ...
Although summarized evidence showed that metformin did not affect left ventricular function , this antidiabetic drug could improve myocardial oxygen consumption concomitant to reducing prominent markers of heart failure such as n-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and low-density lipoprotein levels , inconsistently...
MS2277
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVES : To determine the ...
Although all of the studies were rated of good method ological quality , none of the biomarkers had both high sensitivity and specificity when compared to self-report . There was some evidence that a combination of biomarkers , or combining biomarkers with self-report , increases accuracy . In summary , the blood bioma...
MS2278
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The efficacy of low-dose hepar...
Marik PE , And rews L , Maini B. The incidence of deep venous thrombosis in ICU patients . Cook D , Meade M , Guyatt G , et al. Dalteparin versus unfractionated heparin in critically ill patients .
MS2279
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Microleakage is related to rec...
The findings from this review do not suggest that there should be any significant change from accepted conventional practice procedures when the pulp of the carious tooth is considered .
MS2280
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVES To study the effica...
CONCLUSION Tamsulosin increases the rate of spontaneous passage of distal ureterolithiasis ( ≤ 10 mm )
MS2281
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: R and omized controlled trials...
Conclusion : While the evidence base is still in its infancy for other therapy approaches , there was clearer evidence that functional connectivity both predicts and is altered by cognitive behavioural therapy . Connections from prefrontal cortex appear especially key , perhaps given their role in cognitive appraisal o...
MS2282
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE There is conflicting...
No consistent evidence showed that IIT reduced long-term mortality , infection rates , length of stay , or the need for renal replacement therapy . Risk for IIT-associated hypoglycemia was increased in all hospital setting s. LIMITATIONS Method ological shortcomings and inconsistencies limit the data in perioperative c...
MS2283
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Background A large , district-...
Home-based HCT is protective against intimate partner violence , stigmatizing behavior , having multiple sexual partners , and having casual sexual partners .
MS2284
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Examination of differences bet...
The interventions being evaluated consisted of time limited therapeutically based programmes which did not prove more effective than st and ard shelter or drop-in services for most outcomes and in most studies . There were favourable changes from baseline in outcomes for most particpants in therapy interventions and al...
MS2285
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Thirty – two patients schedule...
The evidence from this review supports the use of general anaesthesia combined with a femoral nerve block for surgery and postoperative analgesia , or alternatively spinal anaesthesia with local anaesthetic plus spinal morphine .
MS2286
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVES Despite the high pr...
It was also evident that there were negligible differences in the psychometric properties of online versus paper versions of the online screening tools .
MS2287
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Neuroimaging studies have demo...
Results Animal and human data combined to show a core aversion-related network , consisting of similar cortical ( i.e. MCC , PCC , AI , DMPFC , RTG , SMA , VLOFC ; see results section or abbreviation section for full names ) and subcortical ( i.e. Amyg , BNST , DS , Hab , Hipp/Parahipp , Hyp , NAc , NTS , PAG , PBN , r...
MS2288
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: BACKGROUND Rifapentine is a cy...
Baseline drug resistance and HIV co-infection were significant risk factors for ADR . There was a trend of positive association with non-adherence which is likely to contribute to the outcome of ADR .
MS2289
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Purpose : To establish the eff...
Results of this review show empirical evidence to support the efficacy of physical activity for the population with Parkinson 's disease . Aerobic training exercise significantly improved the participants ' scores on the Unified Parkinson 's Disease Rating Scale , the Beck Depression Inventory , and the Quality of Life...
MS2290
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: OBJECTIVE To assess height gro...
More limited evidence suggests that these improvements can be maintained over the 12 months after the end of treatments and that there are few harms with behavioral interventions . Potential adverse effects were greater than for behavioral interventions alone and varied in severity . Despite important gaps , available ...
MS2291
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Although r and omised trials a...
The field test of the new instrument showed good criterion validity . Participants found it useful in translating evidence from RCTs to practice . Conclusion A new instrument for the critical appraisal of RCTs of NPs was developed and tested . The instrument is distinct from other available assessment instruments for R...
MS2292
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: PURPOSE To compare outcome fol...
WIDER IMPLICATION S In a general IVF population , GnRH antagonists are associated with lower ongoing pregnancy rates when compared to long protocol agonists , but also with lower OHSS rates . Thus st and ard use of the long GnRH agonist treatment is perhaps still the approach of choice for prevention of premature lutei...
MS2293
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: To study the antiepileptic eff...
Significance Real-world evidence suggests that low-frequency rTMS using a figure-8 coil may be an effective therapy for the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy in pediatric patients .
MS2294
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: CONTEXT Pelvic floor electrica...
This systematic review found insufficient evidence to state whether or not there were additional effects by adding PFMT to other active treatments when compared with the same active treatment alone for urinary incontinence ( SUI , UUI or MUI ) in women . Also , none of the included trials reported data on adverse event...
MS2295
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: The role of folic acid ( 5mg/d...
Although several studies examined the effects of PHT on oral health , none have studied those of the newer generation of AEDs .
MS2296
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Treatment with heparin or stre...
Because 30 % to 50 % of patients with PE present with echocardiographic evidence of RV dysfunction , the administration of a thrombolytic treatment toallof them would have significant implication s. The arguments for thrombolysis in such patients are essentially the following:(1)RVdysfunctionisastrong prognostic factor...
MS2297
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Objective To determine the eff...
Material incentives may also be more effective than motivational education at improving return for tuberculin skin test results ( low quality evidence ) , but may be no more effective than peer counselling , or structured education at improving continuation or completion of prophylaxis ( low quality evidence ) . There ...
MS2298
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: Pancreatic cancer is the fifth...
In terms of safety , gemcitabine plus anti-angiogenesis therapy did not increase the rate of grade 3 - 4 common adverse effects except for hypertension . Conclusions : Although gemcitabine plus anti-angiogenesis therapy might prolong the progression-free survival in locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer , t...
MS2299
***TASK*** the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***INPUT*** the input is a biomedical literature ***OUTPUT*** the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences ***DOCUMENTATION*** ***EXAMPLES*** Input: When a r and omized trial ( NM...
The EORTC-QLQ-C30 and MY24 have undergone the most comprehensive psychometric validation . Reliable , valid and responsive tools exist for this purpose , but may miss issues important to patients .