Split (3)

train · 14.2k rows

id stringlengths 4 8	query stringlengths 571 17.5k	answer stringlengths 12 3.68k
MS20	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Although transplantation of ad...	Conclusions SC therapy is effective for PAH in pre clinical studies . These results may help to st and ardise pre clinical animal studies and provide a theoretical basis for clinical trial design in the future .
MS21	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Primary pulmonary h...	There was a trend for endothelin receptor antagonists to reduce mortality ( OR 0.48 ; 95 % CI 0.21 to 1.09 ) , and limited data suggest that endothelin receptor antagonists improve Borg dyspnoea score and cardiopulmonary haemodynamics in symptomatic patients . Hepatic toxicity was not common , and endothelin receptor a...
MS22	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Although improved e...	This present meta- analysis suggests that statin pretreatment might be effective in improving myocardial perfusion in STEMI patients
MS23	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: INTRODUCTION We explored the d...	In conclusion , there is a lack of evidence of effectiveness for most waterpipe interventions .
MS24	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: INTRODUCTION Cultural sensitiv...	Several PROMs have been identified to evaluate sexual function in neurologic patients . Strong evidence was found only for the Multiple Sclerosis Intimacy and Sexuality Question naire-15 and Multiple Sclerosis Intimacy and Sexuality Question naire-19 for patients with MS , although evidence was lacking for certain meas...
MS25	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: The effect on gastric pH and v...	Preoperative carbohydrate drinks significantly improved insulin resistance and indices of patient comfort following surgery , especially hunger , thirst , malaise , anxiety and nausea . No definite conclusions could be made regarding preservation of muscle mass . Following ingestion of carbohydrate drinks , no adverse ...
MS26	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background : For patients who ...	Conclusions — In observational studies , reinstitution of anticoagulation after ICH was associated with a lower risk of thromboembolic complications and a similar risk of ICH recurrence .
MS27	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract Alcohol and nicotine ...	This meta- analysis found no evidence of an increased risk of suicide or attempted suicide , suicidal ideation , depression , or death with varenicline . These findings provide some reassurance for users and prescribers regarding the neuropsychiatric safety of varenicline . There was evidence that varenicline was assoc...
MS28	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: This study prospect ively eval...	Overall , the 5-year complication rates were low . The most frequent complications were secondary caries , endodontic problems , ceramic fractures , ceramic chipping , and loss of retention . CONCLUSION This systematic review showed that all-ceramic restorations fabricated using the correct clinical protocol have an ...
MS29	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background and Purpose — Sever...	Because of insufficient method ological quality of most prognostic studies , the predictive value of many clinical determinants for outcome of ADL remains unclear .
MS210	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Visceral leishmaniasis ( VL ) ...	There are likely to be considerable collateral benefits of ITN roll out on cutaneous leishmaniasis where this disease is co-endemic with malaria . Nonetheless , it is clear that insecticide-treated material s such as ITNs have the potential to reduce pathogen transmission and morbidity from VBDs where vectors enter hou...
MS211	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background A small , non-blind...	We did not pool data for other outcomes due to either heterogeneity in outcome measures or differing interventions .There was no evidence that glycerine gel dressings or breast shells with lanolin significantly improved nipple pain . However , this beneficial effect was not maintained after six to seven days of treatme...
MS212	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE This r and omized , op...	VEGF-A level is a reasonable c and i date biomarker for bevacizumab in the treatment of breast cancer .
MS213	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: We have investigated the role ...	There were no clear effects on bleeding , shivering or length of stay in post-anaesthetic care for either comparison . No other adverse effects were reported . There is no clear benefit of extra thermal insulation compared with st and ard care . Forced air warming does seem to maintain core temperature better than extr...
MS214	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND To determine the pr...	None of the RCTs with altered WBRT dose-fractionation schemes as compared to st and ard ( 3000 cGy in 10 daily fractions or 2000 cGy in 4 or 5 daily fractions ) found a benefit in terms of overall survival , neurologic function , or symptom control . Radiosurgery boost with WBRT may improve local disease control in sel...
MS215	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Recent clinical and...	This is not yet the case for off-pump surgery
MS216	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Prophylaxis for ven...	Weight-based and high fixed-dose chemoprophylaxis regimens achieved target anti-Xa concentrations more frequently than st and ard fixed-dose regimens but were not associated with a reduction in VTE . Additionally , high fixed-dose approaches are associated with increased bleeding complications .
MS217	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background : The individual ki...	LET could lead to worse anterior instability than with ALL reconstruction when these two approaches were combined with single-bundle ACL reconstruction . However , rotational stability and patient-reported outcomes were similar between the techniques
MS218	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE A comprehensive worksi...	: Several interventions have been developed to improve health for people with low literacy .
MS219	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE : To compare the out...	Subgroup analyses by parity ( primiparae versus multiparae ) and by surgical method ( midline versus mediolateral episiotomy ) did not identify any modifying effects . One trial examined selective episiotomy compared with routine episiotomy in women where an operative vaginal delivery was intended in 175 women , and di...
MS220	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Levosimendan is a c...	Blood lactate was significantly reduced in the levosimendan group while there was no difference in MAP , CI , norepinephrine dose and length of ICU stay . Conclusions Findings from this meta- analysis demonstrated that levosimendan treatment may not reduce mortality in patients with septic shock .
MS221	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE This study was desig...	No effects of mHealth app interventions were found on blood pressure , serum lipids , or weight . Smartphone apps offered moderate benefits for T2DM self-management .
MS222	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background Research ers are in...	A significantly higher 30-day and 1-year mortality was revealed in nonoperatively treated hip fracture patients . No data were found examining (HR)QOL and costs .
MS223	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: STUDY OBJECTIVE To evaluate th...	Ziprasidone exposure was increased when the medication was administered with food , irrespective of fat content . The findings from this meta- analysis and review suggest that ziprasidone 120 - 160 mg/d is a less effective treatment for psychotic disorders compared with olanzapine and risperidone , but that the low lev...
MS224	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: We performed a prospect i ve ,...	MRI has equivalent sensitivity and specificity to ultrasound for diagnosis of DVT , but has been evaluated in many fewer studies , using a variety of different techniques
MS225	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background —Extracorporeal cir...	Conclusions This study demonstrates that investigators evaluating aprotinin were not adequately citing previous research , result ing in a large number of RCTs being conducted to address efficacy questions that prior trials had already definitively answered .
MS226	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE This study was design ...	The published data suggest that nonanthracycline alternatives are less toxic than anthracycline-containing regimens and equally , if not more , efficacious .
MS227	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: We performed yearly MRI analys...	The effects of IFNs-beta and GA in the treatment of people with RRMS , including clinical ( e.g. people with relapse , risk to progression ) and MRI ( Gd-enhancing lesions ) measures , seem to be similar or to show only small differences . When MRI lesion load accrual is considered , the effect of the two treatments di...
MS228	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Of 57 individuals diagnosed wi...	Although we were able to calculate one estimation of DTA in , especially , the prediction of progression from MCI to ADD at four years follow-up , the small number of participants implies imprecision of sensitivity and specificity estimates .
MS229	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Of 22 r and omized trials of r...	Since exercise training confers substantial physiologic and clinical benefits and activity levels are inversely proportional to cardiovascular mortality ( 9 ) , it is not surprising that trials of exercise programs found positive effects on survival .
MS230	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Although data from ...	Most review s including children and adolescents with compromised bone mass showed an improvement of BMD at lower limbs , lumbar spine , and whole body . In conclusion , WBV interventions seem to help children and adolescents with compromised bone mass to increase their BMD , but these improvements are limited in postm...
MS231	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: We conducted a clinical trial ...	Conclusion : Lymphodepletion regimen may play a crucial role in predicting the prognosis of patients with hematological malignancies . Lymphodepletion patients had better progression-free survival than those who did not
MS232	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Tobacco use is the single most...	Findings demonstrated a benefit of behavioural support in addition to pharmacotherapy . There is high-certainty evidence that providing behavioural support in person or via telephone for people using pharmacotherapy to stop smoking increases quit rates . Subgroup analysis suggests that the incremental benefit from more...
MS233	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: This study investigated the C...	RESULTS The incorporation of nystatin ( in general , 500 000 units ) into tissue conditioners to prevent the onset of the disease and immersion in sodium hypochlorite for disinfection were the methods most often described in this systematic review , and both methods were able to prevent or inhibit C and ida colonizatio...
MS234	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Objective To examine whether o...	There is no evidence to support the use of low-dose aspirin or other NSAIDs of any class ( celecoxib , rofecoxib or naproxen ) for the prevention of dementia , but there was evidence of harm .
MS235	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Serum biochemical liver tests ...	The ALT-mortality association was inconsistent and seems particularly susceptible to age after synthesizing the previous prospect i ve studies . In terms of the age , ALT activity was more valuable in predicting mortality in the older population ; extremely low ALT levels indicated a higher all-cause , CV-related , and...
MS236	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE Programmed death-1 ( P...	Conclusions and Relevance Our study provides more precise data on the incidence of endocrine dysfunctions among patients receiving ICI regimens . Patients on combination therapy are at increased risk of thyroid dysfunction and hypophysitis
MS237	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND There has been litt...	There was fairly consistent evidence for the cost-effectiveness/favorable cost-benefit of removing indoor lead to prevent lead poisoning and sequelae , and retrofitting insulation to prevent lung disease . But the value of assessing and improving home safety and providing smoke alarms to prevent injuries was more mixed...
MS238	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background : Recent UK clinica...	This pooled analysis confirms that continuing T beyond the first progression continues to be 1 of the effective and preferred choices in HER2 + MBC , failing a ( T-based ) first-line regimen
MS239	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE : The aim of this st...	Adverse events were generally mild to moderate , rarely led to withdrawal , and did not differ in frequency between groups . A single dose of parecoxib 20 mg or 40 mg provided effective analgesia for 50 to 60 % of those treated compared to about 15 % with placebo , and was well tolerated . Duration of analgesia was lon...
MS240	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE Alternative dosing sch...	In general , annual citation rate appeared to gradually increase during the first 2 - 3 years after publication before reaching high levels . However , areas such as quality of life , side effects , and end-of-life care were underrepresented .
MS241	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background Underst and ing the...	These elements were distilled into 5 primary categories and conceptually referred to as the 5 Ms : mission-clearly defined policy/st and ards for PAaN ; motivate-providing choices , developmentally appropriate activities , feedback , and encouragement ; manage-structuring and managing the environment for safety , routi...
MS242	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract Objective : To evalua...	Moderate evidence supports the use of decision support and clinical pharmacy interventions to increase provision of patient self-education/asthma action plans . Moderate evidence supports use of decision support tools to reduce emergency department visits , and low- grade evidence suggests there is no benefit for this ...
MS243	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE The purpose of this st...	Conclusions CT measurements of emphysema or peripheral airways are significantly related to airflow obstruction in COPD patients . CT provides a morphological method to investigate airway obstruction in COPD .Key Points• Computed tomography is widely performed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( CO...
MS244	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract The psychometric prop...	Conclusions The HADS anxiety subscale performed worse than the total and the depression subscales for both indicators . Diagnostic accuracy varied widely by threshold but was consistently superior for depression screening than for screening of any mental disorder
MS245	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract The use of systemic p...	A single oral dose of 2 g of amoxicillin before lower third molar osteotomy surgical extraction significantly decreased the incidence of SSI . A single dose of 0.8 g of penicillin V before lower third molar osteotomy surgical extraction significantly decreased the incidence of alveolar osteitis
MS246	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE After 40 years of ex...	Few studies reported on pain , therefore , at best , there was very low quality evidence of little or no difference in pain relief between the different techniques . When the working mechanism for pain relief and functional improvement is fusion of the motion segment , there is low quality evidence that iliac crest aut...
MS247	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVES To compare the effi...	This review failed to demonstrate the superiority of atosiban over betamimetics or placebo in terms of tocolytic efficacy or infant outcomes . A recent Cochrane review suggests that calcium channel blockers ( mainly nifedipine ) are associated with better neonatal outcome and fewer maternal side-effects than betamimeti...
MS248	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: The profile of brain structura...	Qualitative analyses showed lower volumes of WB , prefrontal regions , temporal lobe , hippocampus , thalamus and cerebellum , and higher volumes of lateral ventricles , amygdala , and putamen in violent vs. non-violent people with schizophrenia . Conclusions : We review ed evidence for differences in brain volume corr...
MS249	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVES This study sought t...	Conclusion RIC was associated with lower myocardial edema levels , myocardial salvage index and incidence of MACCE , while non-significant beneficial effect on infa rct size , TIMI flow grade III or LVEF . These findings suggest that RIC is a promising adjunctive treatment to PCI for the prevention of reperfusion injur...
MS250	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE A prospect i ve , open...	Radiotherapy for gliomas with a good prognosis may increase the risk of neurocognitive side effects in the long term ; however the magnitude of the risk is uncertain .
MS251	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Olaparib is a poly(...	PARP inhibitors appear to improve PFS in women with recurrent platinum-sensitive disease . Ongoing studies are likely to provide more information about whether the improvement in PFS leads to any change in OS in this subgroup of women with EOC . More research is needed to determine whether PARP inhibitors have any rol...
MS252	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: UNLABELLED This study determin...	The data of 14 reports disclosed enhanced antiadhesive and antibiofilm activity by the plant extracts obtained from Vitis vinifera , Pinus spp . , Overall , a positive correlation was revealed between herb-based therapies and elimination rates of all types of multispecies oral biofilms . In that context , integrating o...
MS253	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Objective . Birth asphyxia rep...	We did not find strong or consistent evidence that quasi-r and omization is associated with selection bias more often than true r and omization . High risk of bias judgements for quasi-r and omized emergency studies should therefore not be assumed in systematic review s. Clinical heterogeneity across trials within revi...
MS254	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Purpose This study aim ed to i...	There is some evidence of improvement in metabolic control in people with diabetes , after treating periodontal disease .
MS255	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Tamoxifen is associated with a...	Conclusions The increased risk of cardiovascular events with AIs relative to tamoxifen is likely the result of cardioprotective effects of the latter .
MS256	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: The efficacy and safety of a l...	Results For dalteparin and tinzaparin , no accumulation was observed . Enoxaparin , on the other h and , did lead to accumulation in patients with renal insufficiency , although not in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy . Bemiparin and certoparin also did show accumulation . Conclusions In this systematic re...
MS257	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Delay in follow-up after an ab...	Two broad findings emerged : ( 1 ) disgust appears to be promoting aversion to ( and avoidance of ) CRC screening , and ( 2 ) several known elicitors of disgust are widely apparent in CRC context s. CONCLUSIONS Disgust likely represents a key emotional substrate for avoidance among CRC patients , caregivers , and healt...
MS258	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To determine whether...	Occurrence of adverse events was not significantly different between the treated patients the and controls . Limited evidence suggests beneficial effects of propranolol after burn injury , and its use seems safe .
MS259	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background : An inadequate res...	Pneumococcal and influenza vaccination comprise one of the most important preventive approaches for CAP in the elderly
MS260	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To determine the rel...	Conclusions : The Road Sign Recognition , Compass , and TMT B are clinical ly administrable office-based tests that can be used to identify persons with stroke at risk of failing an on-road assessment .
MS261	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: We have previously shown that ...	A small pharmacological effect on clinical histamine dose response was found . After treatment , leukotriene levels in nasal lavage did not increase in the capsaicin group . There is insufficient evidence to assess the use of capsaicin in clinical practice
MS262	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE Acute exacerbations of...	Hospital readmissions and mortality studies newly included in this up date showed , on average , significantly smaller effects of rehabilitation than were seen in earlier studies .High- quality evidence suggests that pulmonary rehabilitation after an exacerbation improves health-related quality of life . AUTHORS ' CONC...
MS263	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Sequential ascending venograph...	Thrombolysis increases the patency of veins and reduces the incidence of PTS following proximal DVT by a third . In those who are treated there is a small increased risk of bleeding . In recent years CDT is the most studied route of administration , and results appear to be similar to systemic administration
MS264	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Dance and movement therapy are...	The low- quality evidence from three small trials with 147 participants does not allow any firm conclusions to be drawn regarding the effectiveness of DMT for depression .
MS265	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Men with erectile dysfunction ...	The established endothelial-erectile dysfunction connection was thoroughly revised , from basic mechanisms to the clinical importance of endothelial dysfunction assessment as diagnosis for generalized vascular disease .
MS266	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background To evaluate the eff...	The average HBV-DNA level before treatment was approximately 8 log10 copies/mL. Compared to the onset of antiviral intervention in the third trimester , the beginning of treatment in the second trimester distinctly reduced maternal predelivery HBV-DNA levels . However , no significant difference in HBV MTCT was found b...
MS267	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Glutamine has been demonstrate...	There were mixed results for dietary interventions affecting growth and diarrhea outcomes in the post-acute period .
MS268	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background Community-based app...	A systematic review of topic-specific faith-based health programs determined that health outcomes can be improved though faith-based health interventions .
MS269	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: RATIONALE Inhaled tobramycin h...	Tinnitus and voice alteration were the only adverse events significantly more common in the inhaled antibiotics group . No significant differences were found in the remaining comparisons with regard to lung function . Inhaled anti-pseudomonal antibiotic treatment probably improves lung function and reduces exacerbation...
MS270	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Noninvasive , quantitative , a...	There is no evidence for managing adults , or children who do not have HbSS sickle cell disease . In children who are at higher risk of stroke and have not had previous long-term transfusions , there is moderate quality evidence that long-term red cell transfusions reduce the risk of stroke , and low quality evidence t...
MS271	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Overwhelming evidence shows th...	Sivelestat was not associated with decreased mortality , even when including studies published in Japanese language
MS272	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background Intermittent preve...	Conclusion Country specific pharmacoeconomic analyses are too scarce and inconsistently used to have had a significant influence on the selection of essential medicines in Tanzania .
MS273	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE Surgical treatment of ...	However , the trend was for sclerotherapy to be evaluated as significantly better than surgery at one year ; after one year ( sclerotherapy result ed in worse outcomes ) the benefits with sclerotherapy were less , and by three to five years surgery had better outcomes . REVIEW ERS ' CONCLUSIONS There was insufficient e...
MS274	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Objective To evaluate the bene...	Community paramedicine research to date is lacking , but programs in the United Kingdom , Australia , and Canada are perceived to be promising , and one RCT shows that paramedics can safely practice with an exp and ed scope and improve system performance and patient outcomes .
MS275	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Some observational ...	Five studies including a total of 403 participants provided no evidence that fluid optimization strategies improve outcomes for participants undergoing surgery for PFF .
MS276	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To evaluate the meas...	Although the data are limited , radioisotopes seem to reduce pain with a rapid onset of action and duration of response of 1 to 3 months . The evidence that bisphosphonates or denosumab reduce or prevent pain in patients with NSCLC and bone metastases or that they have an influence on QoL is very weak . Radioisotopes c...
MS277	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background Many unhealthy diet...	Intervention strength was positively correlated with reporting of positive anthropometric outcomes for physical activity , diet , and combined interventions , and parent engagement components increased the strength of these relationships . Study quality was modestly related to percent successful healthy eating outcomes...
MS278	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE An acti...	The most common measures for motor performances were the maximum strength of the trunk flexors and extensors and the endurance and fatigability of the trunk extensors . The meta-analyses demonstrated no negative effect by the continuous use of an LSO for 1 - 6 months . However , the quality of evidence ranged from low ...
MS279	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND The objective of th...	AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS There is limited evidence which supports the use of compensatory scanning training for patients with visual field defects ( and possibly co-existing visual neglect ) to improve scanning and reading outcomes . There is insufficient evidence to reach a conclusion about the impact of compensatory sca...
MS280	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Objective Small food store int...	Store environment interventions showed mixed effects . Education-only interventions appeared effective in simulated environments but not in real stores . Available data suggested that effects of economic interventions did not differ by socioeconomic status , whereas for other interventions impact was variable . In our ...
MS281	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Remote ischemic preconditionin...	Conclusions : Despite a statistically significant reduction of myocardial damage in STEMI patients , the magnitude of the reduction was small and a significant impact on clinical events is unlikely . With respect to elective percutaneous coronary intervention , remote ischaemic conditioning had no influence on myocardi...
MS282	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: PURPOSE This trial evaluated t...	The incidence of some high grade ( ≥ 3 ) AEs increased , such as hemorrhage , hypertension and neutropenia . Conclusions : Our study demonstrated that regimens with VEGFR-TKIs combined with chemotherapy improved PFS , ORR and DCR in patients with advanced NSCLC , but had no impact on OS . VEGFR-TKIs induced more frequ...
MS283	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND There are very limi...	However , significant within-group effects for change from baseline were prevalent , suggesting that high inter-individual variability precluded significant treatment effects . Berry consumption in general appears to cause a fluctuation in the pools of small molecule metabolites already present at baseline , rather tha...
MS284	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Background : Portal hypertensi...	Hepatic portal hemodynamic parameters were improved in statin users for a short-term response . Statin seemed not to decrease the risk of esophageal variceal bleeding and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis . However , statin was proved to decrease the risk of hepatic encephalopathy and ascites . Incidence of drug relat...
MS285	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract Depressive symptoms h...	Lifestyle interventions appear effective for treating overweight and obesity among people with serious mental illness . Interventions of ≥12-months duration compared to ≤6-months duration appear to achieve more consistent outcomes , though effect sizes are similar for both shorter and longer duration interventions
MS286	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Objective : To estimate and co...	All antihypertensives were cost effective compared with no treatment . ARBs appeared to be more cost effective than CCBs , ACEIs , and β-blockers .
MS287	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: INTRODUCTION Advice can have a...	Implication s This systematic review summarizes existing tobacco-related curriculum components ( content , intensity , competency evaluation , and barriers ) and training interventions for health-care professionals worldwide and demonstrates that they are associated with positive health-care professional outcomes ( kno...
MS288	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To compare the effic...	Where data were available there was no evidence of a difference between alginate dressings and alternative treatments in terms of complete wound healing or adverse events . AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS The relative effects of alginate dressings compared with alternative treatments are unclear .
MS289	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE The aim of the prese...	There is evidence that the use of certain doses of xylitol may be effective in arresting dental caries in primary dentition . Chlorhexidine and CPP-ACP may be more effective than a placebo in managing caries in primary dentition , but their effectiveness is borderline when compared with fluoride . Arginine-containing m...
MS290	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To assess 3- and 12-...	Conclusion DES for focal infrapopliteal lesions significantly inhibit vascular restenosis and thereby improve primary patency , decrease repeat procedures , improve wound healing , and prolong overall event-free survival
MS291	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Purpose . To compare the use o...	Cell salvage did not appear to impact adversely on clinical outcomes . The results suggest cell salvage is efficacious in reducing the need for allogeneic red cell transfusion in adult elective cardiac and orthopaedic surgery . The use of cell salvage did not appear to impact adversely on clinical outcomes . As the tri...
MS292	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Abstract Objective This study ...	Lay-led self-management education programmes may lead to small , short-term improvements in participants ' self-efficacy , self-rated health , cognitive symptom management , and frequency of aerobic exercise . There is currently no evidence to suggest that such programmes improve psychological health , symptoms or heal...
MS293	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND Levels of expresse...	To date there is only a small and heterogeneous body of evidence on the effectiveness of family oriented approaches for bipolar disorder , and it is not yet possible to draw any definite conclusions to support their use as an adjunctive treatment for bipolar disorder .
MS294	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: BACKGROUND The collection of a...	Conclusion : Pharmacy technicians are utilized most often to support MTM through assistance in medication reconciliation . St and ardized training for pharmacy technicians that delineates administrative support from pharmacists ' role of clinical decision making could help pharmacists obtain greater efficiency in MTM d...
MS295	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: CONTEXT Traditionally , educat...	Children born at ELBW were reported by parents and teachers to be at significantly greater risk than NBW controls for inattention and hyperactivity , internalizing , and externalizing symptoms . ELBW children were also at greater risk for conduct and oppositional disorders , autistic symptoms , and social difficulties ...
MS296	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: ABSTRACT Objectives : We under...	Interactions with robopets were described as having a positive impact on aspects of well-being including loneliness , depression and quality of life by residents and staff , although there was no corresponding statistically significant evidence from meta- analysis for these outcomes . Not everyone had a positive experi...
MS297	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: Introduction Cerebral atrophy ...	Laquinimod had potential benefits in reducing relapse rates and was safe for most patients with RRMS in the short term . The published study suggests that laquinimod at a dose of 0.6 mg orally administered once daily may be safe and have potential benefits for most patients with RRMS in the short term .
MS298	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: OBJECTIVE To determine if the ...	AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS There is insufficient evidence of differences in live birth , miscarriage , stillbirth or clinical pregnancy to choose between TLS and conventional incubation .
MS299	*TASK* the task is to summarize an input biomedical literature in six sentences *INPUT* the input is a biomedical literature *OUTPUT* the output is the summary of an input biomedical literature in six sentences *DOCUMENTATION* *EXAMPLES* Input: The purpose of this study was ...	Reports of adverse effects from topical fluoride applications were rare and unlikely to be significant . AUTHORS ' CONCLUSIONS This review found a low level of certainty that 12,300 ppm F foam applied by a professional every 6 to 8 weeks throughout fixed orthodontic treatment , might be effective in reducing the propor...

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