identifier stringlengths 12 12 | question stringlengths 81 312 | options stringlengths 34 6.9k | answer stringclasses 4
values | task_label stringclasses 1
value | domain stringclasses 39
values | label stringlengths 1 198 | iri stringlengths 29 109 | depth int64 1 41 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1_1_9jhe55uo | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'measurement'? | A. A research activity in which a participant visits a research facility or is visited by a researcher for the purpose of taking some measurement.
B. A planned process executed in the performance of scientific research wherein systematic investigations are performed to establish facts and reach new conclusions about p... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | measurement | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0001361 | 6 |
1_1_6ixdjh5a | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'bisexual secondary school student'? | A. LGBTQIA+ persons who are students at a secondary school.
B. A lesbian who is a student at a secondary school.
C. A bisexual person who is a student at a secondary school.
D. A transgender person who is a student at a secondary school. | C | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | bisexual secondary school student | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_007983 | 12 |
1_1_cqd1boz7 | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'must specific pH'? | A. None
B. Necessary complement:Sampling date
C. None
D. Necessary complement:Sampling date | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | must specific pH | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_356:2000094 | 3 |
1_1_avh8ro7e | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6'? | A. A congenital hypothyroidism characterized by a small thyroid gland with low free T4 levels and inappropriately normal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone that has_material_basis_in hemizygous mutation in the IRS4 gene on chromosome Xq22.3.
B. A congenital hypothyroidism that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mut... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0070128 | 7 |
1_1_9brn7rw7 | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '2,3-dimethylphenyl isocyanate'? | A. An isocyanate comprising a benzene core with isocyanato and methyl substituents para to each other.
B. An isocyanate comprising a benzene core with isocyanato- and methyl substituents ortho to each other.
C. An isocyanate that consists of phenyl isocyanate bearing two additional methyl substituents at positions 2 ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | 2,3-dimethylphenyl isocyanate | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63899 | 11 |
1_1_cxjck3x9 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'skin of head'? | A. A zone of skin that is part of a external ear [Automatically generated definition].
B. A zone of skin that is part of a head [Automatically generated definition].
C. A zone of skin that is part of a craniocervical region.
D. Respiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, e... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | skin of head | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001084 | 11 |
1_1_guhvw9w4 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'herpes gestationis, third trimester'? | A. when a mother gains weight during pregnancy
B. a rare, itchy skin eruption that usually happens in the second or third trimester of pregnancy. It often begins with the appearance of very itchy red bumps or blisters on your abdomen and trunk, though it can show up on other parts of your body
C. symptoms that are re... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | herpes gestationis, third trimester | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/icdo.owl#ICDO_0000499 | 10 |
1_1_z34tkgg0 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'protein aggregation'? | A. The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein.
B. ceramide accumulation is a subtype of accumulation of substances in a biological object: A process that keeps ceramide in an organism, tissue, organelle, or cell.
C. Functioning process is a subtype of function-related process: A process ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | protein aggregation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TXPO_0002661 | 7 |
1_1_2sn62owj | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Tuber caffeic acid concentration'? | A. The protocatechuic acid concentration in tuber
B. The rutin concentration in tuber
C. The concentation of total phenolic components in tuber
D. The concentration of caffeic acid in tuber | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Tuber caffeic acid concentration | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_330:0000462 | 3 |
1_1_ovj124du | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'data mining task'? | A. A correction is where the aim is to correct for error, noise or other impairments to the input of the data transformation or derived from the data transformation itself.
B. A data processing task is an information processing objective that specifies the objective that a data processing algorithm execution process n... | D | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | data mining task | http://www.ontodm.com/OntoDM-core/OntoDM_000098 | 6 |
1_1_clv9opc1 | In the ontology of Legal, which of the following definitions best describes 'Absolute_Place'? | A. A relative place is defined by some reference to some object/thing
B. A place is a spatio-temporal-occurrence
C. An absolute place is defined without reference to other places.
D. A location complex is a relatively stable complex of places referred to as one: it is the maximal collection of places with the same r... | C | 1_1 | legal/lkif_core_ontology | Absolute_Place | http://www.estrellaproject.org/lkif-core/relative-places.owl#Absolute_Place | 3 |
1_1_1zmkjyhr | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'D-homoserine'? | A. The D-enantiomer of homoserine.
B. A member of the class of monofluorobenzenes that is D-tyrosine substituted by a fluoro group at position 3.
C. The D-enantiomer of leucine.
D. The D-enantiomer of alanine. | A | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | D-homoserine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30654 | 17 |
1_1_7j1hek2d | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'bulliform cell'? | A. A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
B. An isodiametric leaf pavement cell.
C. An enlarged more or less thin-walled leaf pavement cell, present, with other similar cells, in longitudinal rows in leaves of monocots.
D. A more or less rectangular leaf pavement cell in which the proximodist... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | bulliform cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0004001 | 12 |
1_1_gijzxgm7 | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'pitch perception'? | A. A dimension of auditory sensation varying with cycles per second of the sound stimulus.
B. Discrimination against persons who are bisexual.
C. The process whereby auditory stimuli are selected, organized, and interpreted by the organism.
D. A bisexual woman who has HIV. | A | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | pitch perception | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_005630 | 12 |
1_1_lnjq0w3z | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'calyx'? | A. A collective phyllome structure that is composed of one or more petals , comprising the inner whorl of non-reproductive floral organs and surrounds the androecium and the gynoecium .
B. A collective phyllome structure composed all of the carpels in a flower .
C. A collective phyllome structure that encloses a frui... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | calyx | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009060 | 9 |
1_1_y8mcbqvq | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'diaminopimelate dehydrogenase activity'? | A. Catalysis of the reaction: L-valine + H2O + NAD+ = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + NH3 + NADH.
B. Catalysis of the reaction: L-valine + H2O + NADP+ = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + NH3 + NADPH.
C. Catalysis of the reaction: meso-2,6-diaminopimelate + H2O + NADP+ = L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate + H+ + NADPH + NH4.
D. Catalysis of ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | diaminopimelate dehydrogenase activity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0047850 | 6 |
1_1_bhiqk3n6 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'hydrologic technician'? | A. Install, program, maintain, and repair security and fire alarm wiring and equipment. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes.
B. Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties. Measure and... | B | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | hydrologic technician | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_19404400 | 10 |
1_1_8we6lpeh | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'turning behavior'? | A. The rhythm of the locomotor activity of an organism during its 24 hour activity cycle.
B. The specific movement from place to place of an organism in response to a novel environment.
C. Locomotory behavior in a fully developed and mature organism.
D. Fine-tuning the spatial position of an organism in response to ... | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | turning behavior | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0035178 | 7 |
1_1_owid9cte | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of hindgut contraction'? | A. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of gastro-intestinal system smooth muscle contraction.
B. Any process that decreases the rate frequency or extent of gastric secretion. Gastric secretion is the regulated release of gastric acid (hydrochloric acid) by parietal or oxyntic cell... | D | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | negative regulation of hindgut contraction | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0060451 | 13 |
1_1_9opzqisy | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'esophageal candidiasis'? | A. A candidiasis that involves fungal infection of the mucous membrane of the mouth by Candida species, which is characterized by thick white or cream-colored deposits on inflamed mucosal membranes.
B. A candidiasis that results_in fungal infection of the outer-most layer located_in nail, has_material_basis_in Candida... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | esophageal candidiasis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_13146 | 7 |
1_1_bujprpf6 | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'HELP'? | A. The package contains a modular pipeline for analysis of HELP microarray data, and includes graphical and mathematical tools with more general applications
B. This package creates a tabular style data object where most data is stored outside main memory. A buffer is used to speed up access to data.
C. Bayesian mode... | A | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | HELP | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_0000213 | 9 |
1_1_sbm8lkkm | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Basion'? | A. Anatomical point of skull on any given location along the midsagittal line.
B. Midline anatomical point of skull at which the mid-sagittal plane intersects the anterior margin of foramen magnum.
C. Midline anatomical point of skull at the most prominent projection of internasal suture.
D. Midline anatomical point... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Basion | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma75743 | 9 |
1_1_ku07r6c3 | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'primary cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma'? | A. A peripheral T-cell lymphoma characterized by development around textured-surface breast implants confined to the capsule.
B. A mature T-cell and NK-cell lymphoma includes a group of T-cell lymphomas that develop away from the thymus.
C. A peripheral T-cell lymphoma that has_material_basis_in a mutation of T cells... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | primary cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0060061 | 11 |
1_1_ygtaon1m | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'cysteine derivative'? | A. A metabolite of acrolein and may be found in the urine of smokers.
B. Any derivative of an amino acid resulting from reaction at an amino group, carboxy group, side-chain functional group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen by a heteroatom. The definition normally excludes peptides containing amino acid residu... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | cysteine derivative | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23509 | 14 |
1_1_x3ot45br | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'nocturnal asthma'? | A. A chronic asthma that is characterized by severity with symptoms two or fewer days per week, nighttime awakenings two or fewer times per month, use of short-acting beta agonist for symptom control two or fewer days per week and no interference with normal activity.
B. A chronic asthma that is characterized by first... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | nocturnal asthma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0080826 | 8 |
1_1_wmd9tkmf | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'research study measurement'? | A. A planned process that has the aim of influencing an outcome.
B. A planned process with the objective to improve the health status of a patient that directly involves the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of disease or injury of a patient
C. A planned process which results in physical changes in a specified inpu... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | research study measurement | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0000153 | 5 |
1_1_0skcb5ok | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'ovule primordium'? | A. A primordium that is committed to the development of a floral organ and is part of a reproductive shoot apex .
B. A floral structure primordium that is committed to the development of an ovule .
C. A phyllome primordium that develops from a sepal anlagen and is committed to the development of a sepal .
D. A flora... | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | ovule primordium | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0000018 | 10 |
1_1_hw9w3jgi | In the ontology of Video Game, which of the following definitions best describes 'Mechanic'? | A. Macroclass descriving the game machanics. These differ from the gameplay as the mechanics occour regardless of a game's style or goals.
B. Display and selection systems of the objects collected by the player
C. possibility of interaction with elements of the game, based on well-defined contexts. Usually the intera... | A | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/videowl | Mechanic | http://www.semanticweb.org/porta/ontologies/2022/5/untitled-ontology-7#Mechanic | 1 |
1_1_0nqn0z63 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Arterial trunk'? | A. Segment of blood vessel tree organ which is a tubular structure the lumen of which contains blood; together with other spatially associated blood vessels constitute blood vessel tree organ.
B. Embryonic mesenchyme derived from head mesoderm.
C. Tubular organ part, the wall and lumen of which are continuous with th... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Arterial trunk | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma30313 | 13 |
1_1_126xtlvw | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'acute myeloid leukemia with NPM1-MLF1 fusion'? | A. An acute myeloid leukemia that is characterized by the presence of t(8;21)(q22;q22) or inv(16)(p13q22)/t(16;16)(p13;q22). These cytogenetic abnormalities result in disruption of the transcription factor CBF, which is a regulator of normal hematopoiesis.
B. An acute myeloid leukemia that is characterized by the prol... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | acute myeloid leukemia with NPM1-MLF1 fusion | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0070633 | 9 |
1_1_zs3bpqrg | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'wet bulb potential temperature'? | A. An extraction fault with some displacement within the fault plane.
B. The temperature an air parcel would have if cooled from its initial state adiabatically to saturation, and thence brought to 1000 mb by a moist-adiabatic process.
C. Seismic Zones are broad elongated regions along a fault line where earthquakes ... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | wet bulb potential temperature | http://sweetontology.net/propTemperature/WetBulbPotentialTemperature | 7 |
1_1_c692rt0e | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'nonanoic acid'? | A. A straight-chain fatty acid consisting of hexanoic acid having an oxo group at position 2.
B. A C9 straight-chain saturated fatty acid which occurs naturally as esters of the oil of pelargonium. Has antifungal properties, and is also used as a herbicide as well as in the preparation of plasticisers and lacquers.
C... | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | nonanoic acid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29019 | 16 |
1_1_ad4a51bu | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'bodily fluid'? | A. Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body.
B. Liquid components of living organisms. includes fluids that are excreted or ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | bodily fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 | 9 |
1_1_dxc07r4g | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'sexuality-related prejudice'? | A. Fear or resentment of heterosexuals or heterosexuality.
B. Prejudice based on one's sexuality.
C. Prejudice based on one's status as LGBTQIA+.
D. Fear, dislike, or hatred of asexual people and/or human asexuality. | B | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | sexuality-related prejudice | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_002873 | 16 |
1_1_gcumwxx6 | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Non-green leaf area measurement'? | A. Measure the fertile panicle number.
B. For each leaf record the percentage area of non-green tissue.
C. Direct measurement of the avenanthramide 2f content
D. Measurement of fatty acid C14:0 content | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Non-green leaf area measurement | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_350:0000579 | 3 |
1_1_yfek0jyf | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity'? | A. Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + H2O = N(5)-formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + H+.
B. Catalysis of the reaction: IMP + H2O = 5-formamido-1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide.
C. Catalysis of the reaction: 1-(5-phosphonatoribosyl)-5'-AMP + H2O = 1-(5-phosphorib... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004477 | 7 |
1_1_xjdmkpn5 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'cyclin A1-CDK2 complex'? | A. A protein complex consisting of cyclin A1 and cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2). Cyclins are characterized by periodicity in protein abundance throughout the cell cycle. Cyclin-dependent kinases represent a family of serine/threonine protein kinases that become active upon binding to a cyclin regulatory partner.
B. ... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | cyclin A1-CDK2 complex | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097123 | 9 |
1_1_oogwbf08 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Myelin sheath'? | A. Cell segment which has as its direct parts segments of the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane protruding from the cell body. Examples: cilium, microvillus, neurite.
B. Cell appendage of a Schwann cell or an oligodendroctye which wraps around a zone of an axon; it is a shared part between the axon and the glial cell ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Myelin sheath | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62983 | 10 |
1_1_iytgrfvk | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'dacite'? | A. An extrusive rock intermediate in composition between trachyte and basalt.
B. The mantle is composed mostly of Ultramafic rocks (or see Igneous Primer) such as peridotite and dunite and their metamorphic equivalents (e.g. ecologite). [Wikipedia]
C. Volcanic rock (or lava) that characteristically is light in color ... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | dacite | http://sweetontology.net/matrRockIgneous/Dacite | 8 |
1_1_l2t5d1d8 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'fatty acid'? | A. A family of polyunsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-6 position, i.e., the sixth bond from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
B. Any aliphatic monocarboxylic acid derived from or contained in esterified form in an animal or vegetable fat, oil or wax.
C. Any member o... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | fatty acid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35366 | 13 |
1_1_1nk0nnpt | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway'? | A. The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of the target cell where the receptor possesses tyrosine kinase activity, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
B. Any process that activates or increases the freq... | A | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007169 | 9 |
1_1_egtpovhx | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'bisexual'? | A. A facility that has at least one housing unit as part in which a person or persons live
B. A sexual orientation of an individual who experiences sexual attraction to members of more than one sex.
C. An artifact that has a product role.
D. A personal attribute that is the pattern of a person's emotional, romantic ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | bisexual | http://humanbehaviourchange.org/ontology/BCIO_015005 | 6 |
1_1_sn4cjned | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'umbrisol'? | A. A portion of soil which is found in a forested area.
B. Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil.
C. Soil which has 1) low concentrations... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | umbrisol | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002253 | 7 |
1_1_v70yfg21 | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Increased stool urobilinogen concentration'? | A. An increased amount of urobilinogen present in the stool.
B. Luminal space of the right atrium of the heart.
C. The selective paralysis of voluntary fascio-pharyngo-glosso-masticatory movements with preservation of reflexive and automatic functions is referred to as autonomic-voluntary dissociation, which is a dis... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Increased stool urobilinogen concentration | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500115 | 7 |
1_1_8xzxipxp | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'delta-lactam'? | A. An N-arylpiperazine that is piperazine substituted by a 4-[(2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl)oxy]butyl group at position 1 and by a 2,3-dichlorophenyl group at position 4. It is an antipsychotic drug used for the treatment of Schizophrenia, and other mood disorders.
B. Cyclic amides of amino carboxylic acids, ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | delta-lactam | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_77727 | 16 |
1_1_5pxgr2yu | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Decreased level of plasminogen'? | A. Any deviation from the activity of coagulation factor V.
B. The tPA protein catalyzes the conversion of plasiminogen to plasmin, and thus break down of clots. When there is a deficiency there will be an increase of thrombosis
C. An abnormally reduced concentration of globulins in the blood.
D. A decreased level o... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Decreased level of plasminogen | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040228 | 8 |
1_1_sh8n8c0t | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Visual estimation - Inmature leaf color'? | A. Observe the reaction to Other virus and rate it
B. Observe the immature leaf color and rate it
C. Panelist observe the visual appearance of boiled leaves and rate it
D. Observe the reaction of the storage root to Root Knot Nematode Meloidogyne spp and rate it. Observe the appearance of an average or all fibrous r... | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Visual estimation - Inmature leaf color | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_331:0000041 | 3 |
1_1_fjaw2qtb | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'New: Hereditary choroidal dystrophy, unspecified'? | A. an eye disorder that involves a layer of blood vessels called the choroid.
B. an eye disorder that involves a layer of blood vessels called the choroid.
C. Inflammation of the liver caused by hepatitis c virus lasting six months or more
D. a chronic metabolic disease characterized by structural and functional alt... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | New: Hereditary choroidal dystrophy, unspecified | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/icdo.owl/ICDO_0000066 | 9 |
1_1_chjk44fw | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'Phase IIa Trial'? | A. A clinical research protocol generally referred to as a well-controlled and pivotal trial that aims to prove the mechanism of action of the new intervention in question. A pivotal study will generally be well-controlled, randomized, of adequate size, and whenever possible, double-blind.
B. A clinical research proto... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | Phase IIa Trial | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C49686 | 8 |
1_1_sn8u0xoo | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of vesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity is transported to, or maintained in a specific location within or in the membrane of a cell.
B. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or destination of vesicle-mediated transport to, fr... | B | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | regulation of vesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0048209 | 7 |
1_1_j9gs0cfs | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal lymph node'? | A. Synovial tendon sheath of toe, each instance of which surrounds the tendon of some third toe.
B. Inferior pancreaticoduodenal lymph node located on the anterior aspect of inferior region of head of pancreas.
C. Mid zone of myocardium of left ventricle which has as its parts the cardiac muscle tissue, lateral papil... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal lymph node | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma277317 | 18 |
1_1_gt00eo4a | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'median lingual swelling epithelium'? | A. A mesothelium that is part of a pericardio-peritoneal canal.
B. An epithelium that is part of a median lingual swelling.
C. The splanchnic mesoderm in the cardiogenic region where the heart develops; it gives rise to endocardial heart tubes that fuse to form the primordial cardiac tube, the heart primordium[web]. ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | median lingual swelling epithelium | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0014705 | 11 |
1_1_ta9zynkj | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'social media'? | A. A disease of anatomical entity that is located in endocrine glands which secretes a type of hormone directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body.
B. Social communication is the use of language in social contexts.
C. Surgical removal of part or all of the vas deferens.
D. Online communities that allow for th... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | social media | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D061108 | 10 |
1_1_s1hvw1kt | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'leiomyosarcoma'? | A. A smooth muscle cancer that can arise almost anywhere in the body, but is most common in the uterus, abdomen, or pelvis.
B. A leiomyosarcoma and sarcoma of the mediastinum that derive_from smooth muscle and are usually located_in the esophagus or located_in the main vessels.
C. A leiomyosarcoma and sarcoma of the ... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | leiomyosarcoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1967 | 8 |
1_1_nykxskj5 | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'reforestation'? | A. A planned process during which human agents establish plant communities in ecosystems which have previously been, partially or wholly, stripped of existing plant communities.
B. The planting of trees in areas in where forests have previously been cleared.
C. Establishment of a new forest by seeding or planting of ... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | reforestation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500013 | 8 |
1_1_xlaq786q | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'root cork cambium'? | A. A phyllome base that is part of a sepal.
B. A cambium that is part of a periderm and produces phellem and phelloderm .
C. A cork cambium that is part of a root .
D. A cork cambium that is part of a shoot axis . | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | root cork cambium | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025436 | 11 |
1_1_vvot3kxx | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'prolactin'? | A. A somatotropin hormone family member that is a translation product of the human PRL gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof.
B. A prolactin that is encoded in the genome of human.
C. A prolactin that is encoded in the genome of mouse.
D. A protein that is a standalone version of the Hormone_1 domain (Pfam:PF00103). In the... | A | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | prolactin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000013246 | 5 |
1_1_ejz9bmck | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'warm season'? | A. A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process.
B. A season during which changes in atmospheric circulation associated with the asymmetric heating of land and sea cause moisture to be brought inland by monsoon winds, ... | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | warm season | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000097 | 6 |
1_1_cutwu4kh | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Hyperextensibility at elbow'? | A. The ability of the elbow joint to move beyond its normal range of motion.
B. The ability of the joints of the hand to move beyond their normal range of motion.
C. The ability of the wrist joints to move beyond their normal range of motion.
D. The ability of the interphalangeal joints to move beyond their normal r... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Hyperextensibility at elbow | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010485 | 9 |
1_1_zgufy42x | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Observation of fruit firmness when left on bush'? | A. Observation of fruit firmness when left on bush
B. Visual rating of plant growth habit
C. Visual survey of bud size on scale of 1 to 5.
D. Observation of fruit flavor when left on bush | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Observation of fruit firmness when left on bush | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_371:0000434 | 3 |
1_1_67bnag8s | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'exclusion criterion'? | A. an eligibility criterion (rule) is_a selection criterion which defines and states the requirements (positive or negative) for an entity to be considered as suitable for a given task or participation in a process.
B. an exclusion criterion (rule) is_a *eligibility criterion* which defines and states a condition whic... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | exclusion criterion | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0500028 | 6 |
1_1_k3hhomh6 | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Seed length method'? | A. Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in stems.
B. Measure length of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants.
C. Measure the one-sided green leaf area of plants using an area-meter, it is recommended a sample area of row... | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Seed length method | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_335:0000510 | 3 |
1_1_jjfz1fzr | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'hexbin'? | A. This package is an infrastructure for dealing with hapmap SNP reports, GWAS, etc.
B. Binning and plotting functions for hexagonal bins. Now uses and relies on grid graphics and formal (S4) classes and methods.
C. This package allows to detect and correct for spatial and intensity biases with two-channel microarray... | B | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | hexbin | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_0000572 | 9 |
1_1_hj5u5x9w | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'problems related to living alone'? | A. someone that lives alone is more keen to become stressed, bored, or other mental states
B. a medical procedure — either temporary or permanent — that involves creating an opening in the neck in order to place a tube into a person's windpipe.
C. patient under observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | problems related to living alone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/icdo.owl#ICDO_0000407 | 8 |
1_1_8v3707n7 | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'positive regulation of protein localization to ciliary membrane'? | A. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to cilium.
B. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to ciliary membrane.
C. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to cilia... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | positive regulation of protein localization to ciliary membrane | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903569 | 12 |
1_1_br9fudjz | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'granulocyte migration'? | A. The movement of a myeloid dendritic cell in response to an external stimulus.
B. The movement of a granulocyte in response to an external stimulus.
C. The movement of a mast cell within or between different tissues and organs of the body.
D. The movement of a granulocyte within or between different tissues and or... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | granulocyte migration | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097530 | 8 |
1_1_at5veqi2 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Hip'? | A. Limb segment which is distal to the limb girdle region and demarcated by the plane of the surfaces of the glenoid and acetabular fossae from the limb girdle region; together with the limb girdle region, it constitutes the limb. Examples: There are only four instances, right and left free upper limbs and right and le... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Hip | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma24964 | 8 |
1_1_coi0aahh | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'vestibular afferent neuron'? | A. Any neuron having a sensory function; an afferent neuron conveying sensory impulses.
B. A neuron residing in the olfactory bulb that serve to process and refine signals arising from olfactory sensory neurons
C. A primary neuron (sensu Teleostei) that has a sensory function.
D. An afferent neuron of the vestibular... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | vestibular afferent neuron | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_4023112 | 10 |
1_1_hoz05yti | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'reproductive toxicant'? | A. A toxicant that has impairs the developmental process of an organism.
B. A substance that has a disposition to cause harm to an organism that is in contact with it.
C. A toxicant that has an effect on the respiratory system.
D. A toxicant that has an effect on the reproductive systsem. | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | reproductive toxicant | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0000821 | 7 |
1_1_ih07i78z | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'aircraft cargo handling supervisor'? | A. Supervise and coordinate the activities of ground crew in the loading, unloading, securing, and staging of aircraft cargo or baggage. May determine the quantity and orientation of cargo and compute aircraft center of gravity. May accompany aircraft as member of flight crew and monitor and handle cargo in flight, and... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | aircraft cargo handling supervisor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_53104100 | 10 |
1_1_p4u0q50q | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'allantoin'? | A. An imidazolidinone that is imidazolin-2-one substituted at positions 4 and 5 by hydroxy and ureido groups respectively.
B. An imidazolidine-2,4-dione that is 5-aminohydantoin in which a carbamoyl group is attached to the exocyclic nitrogen.
C. Generalized clonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure chara... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | allantoin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15676 | 15 |
1_1_si7uts42 | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'lateral vein'? | A. Either of the veins which collect blood from the trunk and skin and drain into the subclavian vein.
B. A vein that carries deoxygenated blood from a single male gonad. It is the male equivalent of the ovarian vein, and is the venous counterpart of the testicular artery. It is a paired vein, with one supplying each ... | A | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | lateral vein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_3010515 | 13 |
1_1_ynndhp7j | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'concentration of nitrogen atom in water'? | A. The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in water.
B. The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in environmental material.
C. The amount of a nitrogen atom when measured in water.
D. The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in soil. | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | concentration of nitrogen atom in water | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000018 | 9 |
1_1_im9ttogr | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of plasma kallikrein-kinin cascade'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of the plasma kallikrein-kinin cascade.
B. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of the plasma kallikrein-kinin cascade.
C. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of the kinin cascade.
D... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | regulation of plasma kallikrein-kinin cascade | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002529 | 12 |
1_1_925biq1f | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Fractured distal tarsal bone 3'? | A. A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone 3.
B. A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone.
C. A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone 2.
D. A partial or complete breakage of the cuboid bone. | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Fractured distal tarsal bone 3 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041228 | 12 |
1_1_j2y5au7w | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI'? | A. This finding is demonstrated by cerebral computer tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
B. Multiple areas of darker than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter that surrounds the cerebral ventricles.
C. A darker than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging ... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007103 | 11 |
1_1_ecoi9xqj | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton'? | A. The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of actin and associated proteins. Includes actin cytoskeleton-associated complexes.
B. The actin cytoskeleton that is part of a postsynapse.
C. The intermediate filament cytoskeleton that is part of a postsynapse.
D. The portion of the cytos... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0098871 | 13 |
1_1_dou98abq | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Wall of right auricle'? | A. Region of wall of heart which surrounds the cavity of right auricle.
B. Wall of heart which has as its parts the walls of the right and left ventricles that surrounds its cavities and is attached to the fibrous rings of heart.
C. Region of wall of heart which surrounds the cavity of left auricle.
D. Wall of heart... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Wall of right auricle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9539 | 9 |
1_1_g3nax0db | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'metipranolol'? | A. A member of the class of chromenes that is 2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol acetate substituted by methyl groups at positions 2, 2 and 4 and a 4-fluorophenyl group at position 3 respectively.
B. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2' and 4', methoxy group at posi... | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | metipranolol | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6897 | 13 |
1_1_vlg5xdi5 | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'O-isobutyryl-L-carnitine'? | A. The L-enantiomer of an O-octanoylcarnitine.
B. An optically active form of O-isobutyrylcarnitine having (R)-configuration.
C. An O-acyl-L-carnitine in which the acyl group specified is valeroyl.
D. An O-acyl-L-carnitine compound having trans-2-methyl-2-butenoyl (tiglyl) as the acyl substituent. | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | O-isobutyryl-L-carnitine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_84838 | 16 |
1_1_rix0reaw | In the ontology of General Medical Science, which of the following definitions best describes 'health care encounter'? | A. TODO
B. A temporally-connected health care process that has as participants an organization or person realizing the health care provider role and a person realizing the patient role. The health care provider role and patient are realized during the health care encounter
C. A planned process whose completion is hyp... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/general_medical_science_ontology | health care encounter | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000097 | 6 |
1_1_wrsl2njz | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'clemizole'? | A. A sulfonamide resulting from the formal condensation of the sulfonic acid group of 5-ethoxy-7-fluoro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-2-sulfonic acid with the amino group of 2-amino-3-chlorobenzoic acid. The methyl ester of cloransulam, generally known as cloransulam-methyl, is used as a herbicide for the control of ... | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | clemizole | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52140 | 14 |
1_1_soatlz1b | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'dysfunction'? | A. A dysfunction of the urogenital system.
B. The capacity of individuals to act independently and to make their own free choices.
C. The condition of being insensitive to something.
D. Dysfunction is a capability to act in a manner that is abnormal or opposite to the object's typical function. | D | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | dysfunction | http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000354 | 6 |
1_1_apk20ejl | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'alpha-D-ribose 1-methylphosphonate 5-triphosphate(4-)'? | A. A doubly-charged organophosphate oxoanion resulting from the removal of two protons from the diphosphate group of alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate; major species at pH 7.3.
B. Dianion of O-phospho-L-threonine.
C. An organophosphate oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of the ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | alpha-D-ribose 1-methylphosphonate 5-triphosphate(4-) | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_68685 | 11 |
1_1_rd13nu3r | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'Atrioventricular block, first degree'? | A. is an abnormal connection between two hollow spaces (technically, two epithelialized surfaces), such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs. Fistulas are usually caused by injury or surgery, but they can also result from an infection or inflammation.[3] Fistulas are generally a disease condition, but t... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | Atrioventricular block, first degree | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/icdo.owl/ICDO_0000052 | 9 |
1_1_wsikopni | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'leaf sheath epidermis'? | A. A portion of leaf epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf .
B. A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a leaf sheath .
C. A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a leaf.
D. A portion of leaf epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf . | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | leaf sheath epidermis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025249 | 11 |
1_1_l21kh6t5 | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'armoured relict crystal'? | A. any crystal in an igneous or metamorphic rock that is sgnificantly larger than the surounding groundmass. May be a phenocryst, xenocryst, porphyroblast or porphyroclast.
B. a crystal of an earlier rock that is prevented from further reaction in a later rock by a rim of reaction products
C. Constituent forms a rig... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | armoured relict crystal | http://sweetontology.net/realmGeolConstituent/ArmouredRelictCrystal | 8 |
1_1_kkalk4bj | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'medroxyprogesterone'? | A. A hemisuccinate resulting from the formal condensation of the 21-hydroxy group prednisolone with one of the carboxy groups of succinic acid. It is used to treat mild to moderate non-infectious eye allergies and inflammation, including damage caused by chemical and thermal burns.
B. A 3-hydroxylated derivative of 3-... | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | medroxyprogesterone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6715 | 15 |
1_1_etmnf3fu | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Navajo'? | A. Any of various Indigenous American ethnic groups which speak languages that are part of the Athabaskan language group.
B. Groups of Native Americans that traditionally live in present-day Mendocino, Trinity, and Humboldt counties on or near the Eel River and Van Duzen River of northwestern California. These groups ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | Navajo | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_005966 | 11 |
1_1_6hrdd867 | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'diadenosyl hexaphosphate'? | A. A diadenosyl polyphosphate that consists of two adenosinyl moieties bridged by a pentaphosphate.
B. A diadenosyl polyphosphate that consists of two adenosinyl moieties bridged by a tetraphosphate.
C. A diadenosyl hexaphosphate in which the two adenosin-5'-yl groups are attached at the P(1) and P(6) positions.
D. ... | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | diadenosyl hexaphosphate | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63736 | 16 |
1_1_d8lll26b | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'SCP - Computation'? | A. Verticillium wilt severity (or disease infection index) is calculated in flowering stage. the formula is: DI=[Ʃ(Ni × i)/(N × i)] × 100, Where i is the maximum disease grade, Ni, the number of plants with corresponding disease grade and N the number of total investigated plants
B. Fiber Uniformity Index is the ratio... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | SCP - Computation | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_358:0000081 | 3 |
1_1_fpuyczh7 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'encounter for attention to tracheostomy'? | A. an occurance that requires attention to a tracheostomy procedure
B. improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problem associated with life-threatening illness
C. Encounter for other specified aftercare
D. Patient had implanted devices managed and adjusted | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | encounter for attention to tracheostomy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ICDO_0000531 | 9 |
1_1_caa8fasn | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'porphyroblast'? | A. Constituent occurs as crystals formed by metamorphic crystallization, set in a finer-grained groundmass.
B. A phenocryst is a relatively large and usually conspicuous crystal distinctly larger than the grains of the rock groundmass of a porphyritic igneous rock. Phenocrysts often have euhedral forms either due to e... | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | porphyroblast | http://sweetontology.net/realmGeolConstituent/Porphyroblast | 9 |
1_1_vq231572 | In the ontology of Extensible Observation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Entity'? | A. Conductivity is the reciprocal (inverse) of electrical resistivity, ρ, and has the SI units of siemens per metre (S·m-1). "siemens" is used for both singular and plural.
B. The developmental stage of life of a given organism.
C. provides an alphanumeric string of characters to refer to an entity. A TagNumber is ty... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/extensible_observation_ontology | Entity | http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#Entity | 1 |
1_1_ogxp574b | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'medical sexism'? | A. Sexism reflected in organizational structures, policies, and practices as well as in public and financial institutions.
B. Pseudoscientific belief that empirical evidence exists to support or justify sexism, inferiority of women and/or gender minorities, or superiority of men or cisgender persons.
C. Sexism in the... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | medical sexism | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_006509 | 11 |
1_1_ct538a55 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'other obesity'? | A. Overweight and obesity caused by miscellaneous disorders
B. an abnormally high, unhealthy amount of body fat
C. a condition marked by an abnormally high, unhealthy amount of body fat.
D. A condition marked by an abnormally high, unhealthy amount of body fat. | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | other obesity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ICDO_0000406 | 10 |
1_1_edgsc4so | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'Middle-stage Alzheimer's Disease (moderate)'? | A. A disease in the middle stage where the dementia symptoms are more pronounced. The person may confuse words, get frustrated or angry, and act in unexpected ways, such as refusing to bathe. Damage to nerve cells in the brain can also make it difficult for the person to express thoughts and perform routine tasks witho... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | Middle-stage Alzheimer's Disease (moderate) | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ADO_0000032 | 5 |
1_1_adjm84b7 | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'pituitary gland cell'? | A. The paired channels that connect the lateral and third ventricles and allows cerebrospinal fluid produced in the lateral ventricles to flow into the third ventricles.
B. Any cell that is part of a pituitary gland.
C. The part of the eye that consists of both the retina and the optic choroid.
D. A muscular coat th... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | pituitary gland cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_2000004 | 10 |
1_1_u80aicxl | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'envenomation resulting in positive regulation of cell migration in other organism'? | A. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with the negative regulation of cell migration in the bitten organism.
B. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with the modul... | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | envenomation resulting in positive regulation of cell migration in other organism | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044626 | 10 |
1_1_lonkx6ks | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'superconspiracy theory'? | A. A conspiracy theory believed to have broad goals, usually conceived as securing control of a country, a region, or even the entire world. The goals are sweeping, whilst the conspiratorial machinery is generally simple: a single, evil organization implements a plan to infiltrate and subvert existing institutions.
B.... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | superconspiracy theory | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_010417 | 12 |
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