identifier stringlengths 12 12 | question stringlengths 81 312 | options stringlengths 34 6.9k | answer stringclasses 4
values | task_label stringclasses 1
value | domain stringclasses 39
values | label stringlengths 1 198 | iri stringlengths 29 109 | depth int64 1 41 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1_1_1yoylnsn | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of tolerance induction to nonself antigen'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of tolerance induction dependent upon immune response.
B. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of tolerance induction dependent upon immune response.
C. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or e... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | regulation of tolerance induction to nonself antigen | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002655 | 10 |
1_1_sa4ntnhe | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Anterior hairline'? | A. Bona fide anatomical line delineating hair from forehead part of face.
B. Bona fide anatomical line, each instance of which is the boundary between some gingiva and some tooth.
C. Bona fide anatomical line delineating hair from face.
D. Anatomical line which corresponds to the intersection of two bona fide anatom... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Anterior hairline | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma285414 | 7 |
1_1_rpdgbicf | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'process aggregate'? | A. An occurrent consisting exactly of a plurality of processes that are process_aggregate_member_parts_of that occurrent for all times at which it exists.
B. A fiat part of a complex phenomenon that has salience in a particular context.
C. An occurrent [span:Occurrent] that exists in time by occurring or happening, h... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | process aggregate | http://humanbehaviourchange.org/ontology/BCIO_036107 | 3 |
1_1_oacfp0fa | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'environmental zone'? | A. A zone within a portion of petroleum contaminated sediment within which iron-reducing processes occur.
B. An environmental zone in which the rates of two or more processes are roughly equal to one another.
C. A fiat object part which contains entities of high spiritual or cultural significance to one or more human... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | environmental zone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000408 | 6 |
1_1_w5pus7e3 | In the ontology of European Legislation Identifier, which of the following definitions best describes 'Legal Resource Subdivision'? | A. A work in a legislative corpus. This applies to acts that have been legally enacted (whether or not they are still in force). For example, the abstract concept of the legal resource; e.g. "act 3 of 2005" (adapted from Akoma Ntoso) A legal resource can represent a legal act or any component of a legal act, like an a... | B | 1_1 | legal/european_legislation_identifier | Legal Resource Subdivision | http://data.europa.eu/eli/ontology#LegalResourceSubdivision | 4 |
1_1_s0vaew2w | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'geenumu gesallagee'? | A. A Chugach person who is part of a certain non-binary cultural gender role in those communities and who may, in modern times, be assigned female at birth.
B. A Cree person who is part of a certain non-binary cultural gender role in those communities and who may, in modern times, be assigned male at birth.
C. A Lass... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | geenumu gesallagee | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_002058 | 16 |
1_1_2ww2pf44 | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'stam'? | A. Finds associations between DNA copy number and gene expression.
B. The stam package performs a biologically structured classification of microarray profiles according to clinical phenotypes. GO terms are used to link classification results to biological aspects.
C. This packages provides a targeted pre-processing ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | stam | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_0000712 | 9 |
1_1_pp9tgcwp | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'rugal fold of scrotum'? | A. A folded ridge of skin that is part of a scrotum superficial to the dartos muscle.
B. A sac containing the developing tooth and its odontogenic organ. The dental follicle (DF) differentiates into the periodontal ligament. In addition, it may be the precursor of other cells of the periodontium, including osteoblasts... | A | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | rugal fold of scrotum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0018134 | 13 |
1_1_iufryegd | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'iodooxometallate anion'? | A. An anionic coordination entity where bromido and oxido ligands are coordinated to a metal centre.
B. An anionic coordination entity where iodido and oxido ligands are coordinated to a metal centre.
C. An anionic coordination entity where halido and oxido ligands are coordinated to a metal centre.
D. An anionic co... | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | iodooxometallate anion | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51543 | 8 |
1_1_acl4ji6g | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'penis torture'? | A. A term encompassing the polytheistic religions of the Semitic peoples from the ancient Near East and Northeast Africa.
B. A sexual activity involving application of pain or constriction to the penis.
C. A sexual activity involving application of pain or constriction to the penis and/or testicles.
D. The inability... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | penis torture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_008693 | 14 |
1_1_1e0uss5d | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'sandy clay'? | A. Clay which has a high proportion of sand in its composition.
B. Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired.
C. Clay which is part of an a... | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | sandy clay | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105279 | 8 |
1_1_ls4s4c2y | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'behavioral defense response to insect'? | A. A behavioral response seeking to protect an organism from an a perceived external threat from an insect or insects to that organism.
B. An acute behavioral change resulting from a perceived external threat.
C. Behavior directed towards society, or taking place between members of the same species. Occurs predominan... | A | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | behavioral defense response to insect | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002211 | 7 |
1_1_vf29ydny | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'man who has sex with women'? | A. Male persons who engage in sexual activity with women, regardless of how they identify themselves.
B. Male persons who engage in sexual activity with men and women, regardless of how they identify themselves.
C. Male persons who engage in sexual activity with members of the same sex, regardless of how they identif... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | man who has sex with women | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0001179 | 8 |
1_1_fzrql6l0 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'dorsolateral prefrontal cortex'? | A. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DL-PFC or DLPFC), according to a more restricted definition, is roughly equivalent to Brodmann areas 9 and 46.[1] According to a broader definition DL-PFC consists of the lateral portions of Brodmann areas 9 - 12, of areas 45, 46, and the superior part of area 47.[2] These regions... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009834 | 12 |
1_1_f5iautti | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Agger nasi'? | A. Subdivision of surface of viscerocranial mucosa overlying the lymphoid tissue between the soft palate and the pharyngeal recess. Examples: There are only two instances, right and left lateral pharyngeal bands.
B. Subdivision of surface of viscerocranial mucosa in the middle meatus. Examples: There are only two cano... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Agger nasi | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma59766 | 9 |
1_1_078zpyhx | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Amygdala'? | A. Basal ganglion of telencephalon which is an almond-shaped gray mass in the dorsomedial part of the temporal lobe.
B. Bone complex which has as its direct parts right and left nasal bones.
C. Mesenteric lymph node group located around branches of superior mesenteric artery to the ileum.
D. Basal ganglion of telenc... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Amygdala | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma61841 | 13 |
1_1_17km1k8b | In the ontology of Comic Book, which of the following definitions best describes 'Imprint'? | A. An agent responsible for the distribution of a comic publication.
B. An agent responsible for the publication of a comic.
C. An imprint or tradename of a comic publisher.
D. A document composed of the pages in a comics publication. | C | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/comic_book_ontology | Imprint | http://comicmeta.org/cbo/Imprint | 4 |
1_1_k7254xtz | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'cortex'? | A. A portion of ground tissue directly internal to an anther wall endothecium that develops from an anther wall secondary parietal cell layer .
B. A portion of cortex that is part of a receptacle .
C. A maximal portion of ground tissue between the vascular system and the epidermis in a plant.
D. A peripheral portion... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | cortex | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005708 | 8 |
1_1_unkxzgth | In the ontology of Legal on Top Level Classes, which of the following definitions best describes 'reference'? | A. Anything concrete (i.e. made of atoms) that can be referred to but that does not fit the other top level classes. E.g.: a pen, a pet, a building.
B. Any non-tangible notion or idea that can be referred to but does not fit the other top level classes. E.g.: the approval of an act, peace, child, Mickey Mouse, John... | D | 1_1 | legal/allot | reference | https://w3id.org/akn/ontology/allot/Reference | 2 |
1_1_y0037n7q | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'time crystal'? | A. An environmental material which is composed of insoluble solid particles suspended in a liquid.
B. An environmental material which is a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay particles.
C. An open system in non-equilibrium with its environment that exhibits time transla... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | time crystal | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000939 | 6 |
1_1_f7jtirsb | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'sideretin dihexoside'? | A. R1=hexoside,R2=hexoside,R3=H; R1=H,R2=hexoside,R3=hexoside; R1=hexoside,R2=H,R3=hexoside
B. A glycoside consisting of D-glucitol having a alpha-L-fucosyl-(1->4)-[beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl group attached at the 4-position.
C. A glycoside that consists of six bet... | A | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | sideretin dihexoside | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_144538 | 16 |
1_1_h5i3hfqz | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'positive regulation of cell projection organization'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of plasma membrane bounded cell projections.
B. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell junction assembly.
C. Any process that incr... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | positive regulation of cell projection organization | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0031346 | 8 |
1_1_4vu9099q | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Portion of serum'? | A. Portion of secreted substance produced prostatic glands, bulbourethral glands or the seminal vesicles.
B. Transudate contained in the osseous labyrinth outside the membranous labyrinth.
C. Body substance derived from plasma by the elimination of fibrinogen. Portion of body fluid solution which has as its parts se... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Portion of serum | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083 | 7 |
1_1_xktfvjyy | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'acetylcysteine'? | A. A process aggregate of harm processes affecting some members of a population caused by product use by some members of the population.
B. Any amino acid derivative that is the N-acetyl or O-acetyl derivative of an amino acid.
C. An amino acid derivative resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group, carbox... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | acetylcysteine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22198 | 15 |
1_1_mcl8dloc | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'thrombocytopenia DP, unspecified'? | A. Deficiency of a coagulation factor (proteins in the blood that help control bleeding) that is not caused by genetic alterations. Causes include vitamin k deficiency, amyloidosis, and severe liver disease.
B. Hemorrhagic diseases are caused by bleeding, or they result in bleeding
C. a bleeding disorder caused by ci... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | thrombocytopenia DP, unspecified | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ICDO_0000291 | 9 |
1_1_zcqgov1r | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'anaerobic pneumonia'? | A. An aspiration pneumonia caused by anaerobic bacteria like Bacteroides fragilis, Peptostreptococcus, anaerobic streptococci, Fusobacterium species (Fusobacterium nucleatum and Fusobacterium necrophoram). Lung abscess and empyema are diagnosed in this disease.
B. A bacterial pneumonia which is an acute pulmonary infl... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | anaerobic pneumonia | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_873 | 9 |
1_1_pax5lz63 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'flavonoids'? | A. Any molecule that consists of at least one carbon atom as part of the electrically neutral entity.
B. Any organic molecular entity whose stucture is based on derivatives of a phenyl-substituted 1-phenylpropane possessing a C15 or C16 skeleton, or such a structure which is condensed with a C6-C3 lignan precursors. T... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | flavonoids | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_72544 | 12 |
1_1_ssuz717s | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'complex polygamous quadratic relationship'? | A. Any of various video games which feature intersex characters as playable characters, as major characters essential to advancing the plot, or gameplay explorations of intersex conditions and life.
B. A type of polygamous quadratic relationship which involves two triadic relationships: one in which persons A, B, and ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | complex polygamous quadratic relationship | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_012501 | 12 |
1_1_fd1u05pm | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'unifacial vascular leaf'? | A. A unifacial leaf that is round in cross section throughout all of part of the length of the leaf.
B. A vascular leaf that is distinct from adult leaves, being characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochem... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | unifacial vascular leaf | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025328 | 11 |
1_1_c30z028i | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Medium size tubers per plot'? | A. Maximum ground cover
B. Average width of all size tubers harvested in a net plot or unit area
C. Tendency of climbing or trailling
D. Number of medium size tubers that weighing ? 0.5kg and <1 kg in a net plot or unit area | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Medium size tubers per plot | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_343:0000349 | 3 |
1_1_ofiouane | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'condensation level'? | A. (Also called mammatus.) Hanging protuberances, like pouches, on the undersurface of a cloud. This supplementary cloud feature occurs mostly with cirrus, cirrocumulus, altocumulus, altostratus, stratocumulus, and cumulonimbus; in the case of cumulonimbus, mamma generally appear on the underside of the anvil (incus). ... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | condensation level | http://sweetontology.net/realmAtmoWeather/CondensationLevel | 8 |
1_1_cvav0np5 | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of gastro-intestinal system smooth muscle contraction'? | A. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of small intestine smooth muscle contraction.
B. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gastro-intestinal system smooth muscle contraction.
C. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | negative regulation of gastro-intestinal system smooth muscle contraction | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1904305 | 11 |
1_1_6tl88cb2 | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'Jefferson Transcription System'? | A. A spatially aggregated collection of nerve cell bodies in the CNS, consisting of one or more subpopulations that share cell type, chemical phenotype, and connections, and including nearby cells that share the same cell type, chemical phenotype, and connections. (CUMBO).
B. A psychoactive substance that is used to t... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | Jefferson Transcription System | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0001302 | 9 |
1_1_jfdl36jh | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'platelet glycoprotein 4 (mouse)'? | A. A CD86 molecule that is encoded in the genome of mouse.
B. A prominin-1 that is encoded in the genome of mouse.
C. A melanopsin that is encoded in the genome of mouse.
D. A platelet glycoprotein 4 that is encoded in the genome of mouse. | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | platelet glycoprotein 4 (mouse) | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q08857 | 6 |
1_1_mhgiprdp | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'basophil'? | A. Any of the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin. Eosinophils are CD9-positive, CD191-positive... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | basophil | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000767 | 13 |
1_1_0635gu6g | In the ontology of Music, which of the following definitions best describes 'instrumentation'? | A. Magnetic analogue tape used as medium to record a musical manifestation.
B. Instrumentation deals with the techniques of writing music for a specific instrument, including the limitations of the instrument, playing techniques and idiomatic handling of the instrument.
C. An arrangement event. Takes... | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/musicontology | instrumentation | http://purl.org/ontology/mo/Instrumentation | 3 |
1_1_9ddkys5g | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'webbioc'? | A. ACME (Algorithms for Calculating Microarray Enrichment) is a set of tools for analysing tiling array ChIP/chip, DNAse hypersensitivity, or other experiments that result in regions of the genome showing "enrichment". It does not rely on a specific array technology (although the array should be a "tiling" array), is v... | D | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | webbioc | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_0000727 | 9 |
1_1_1o23tbq9 | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'deaf gay man'? | A. A deaf man who is gay.
B. A gay person who experiences deafness.
C. Young men who engage in sexual activities with men.
D. A deaf person who is a lesbian. | A | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | deaf gay man | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_011054 | 14 |
1_1_usso3de6 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Regular cardiac myocyte'? | A. Regular cardiac myocyte of a cardiac ventricle.
B. Cardiac myocytes that are excitable cells in the myocardium, specifically in the conducting system of heart.
C. Regular cardiac myocyte of a cardiac atrium.
D. Cardiac myocyte that is connected together by transverse intercalated discs at a regular interval. | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Regular cardiac myocyte | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67967 | 12 |
1_1_1vot4ksz | In the ontology of General Medical Science, which of the following definitions best describes 'processual sign'? | A. A process that realizes a plan which is the concretization of a plan specification.
B. An abnormal processual entity occuring in a patient that is hypothesized to be clinically relevant.
C. A process which has as parts all the processes in which a given organism is participant.
D. A processual entity during which... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/general_medical_science_ontology | processual sign | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000141 | 4 |
1_1_9ryq52x6 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'statistical assistant'? | A. Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist. May collect samples of gases, soil, water, and other materials for testing.
B. Conduct retail acti... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | statistical assistant | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_43911100 | 10 |
1_1_28gpjio7 | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'right-wing libertarianism'? | A. A libertarian political activism strategy. It was developed by American anarcho-capitalist theorists Murray Rothbard and Lew Rockwell in the American political context after the end of Cold War. From 1989 to 1995, they sought to communicate libertarian notions of opposition to government intervention using messages ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | right-wing libertarianism | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_011767 | 16 |
1_1_xqb5m9ge | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'bodily disposition'? | A. A disposition (i) to undergo pathological processes that (ii) exists in an organism because of one or more disorders in that organism.
B. A bodily disposition which is the degree to which the person is at risk of relapse to tobacco use.
C. A <disposition> that inheres in some extended organism.
D. A disposition i... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | bodily disposition | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MF_0000032 | 6 |
1_1_5a2rvbj0 | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Exacerbated by phenytoin exposure'? | A. Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by administration of sodium channel blocking agents such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, lamotrigine, topiramate, and zonisamide.
B. Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by treatment with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor such as tensilon (edrophoni... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Exacerbated by phenytoin exposure | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000132 | 5 |
1_1_wmpyt9vy | In the ontology of Business Process Model and Notation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Process'? | A. A Process is an activity performed within or across companies or organizations. In BPMN a Process is depicted as a graph of Flow Objects, which are a set of other activities and the controls that sequence them. The concept of process is intrinsically hierarchical. Processes may be defined at any level from en... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/bpmn | Process | http://dkm.fbk.eu/index.php/BPMN_Ontology#process | 1 |
1_1_dfyr4rdv | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Left superior pulmonary vein'? | A. Pulmoanry venous tree organ, each instance of which returns blood from the upper lobe of some lung to the left atrium of some heart.
B. Fiat anatomical line of skull representing minimum transverse dimension of forehead.
C. Superior pulmonary venous tree, each instance of which returns blood from the upper and mid... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Left superior pulmonary vein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma49916 | 15 |
1_1_i55j36id | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'microwave radiation'? | A. A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.
B. Electromagnetic radidation which involves radiant energy in a spectral range (wave band) between 400 to 700 nanometers, that photosynthetic organisms are able to use in the process of photo... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | microwave radiation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_21001212 | 8 |
1_1_q36m2qla | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'pneumatophore'? | A. A lateral root that is erect and protrudes above the surface of the soil or water.
B. A root that develops from a lateral root primordium that is part of another root on the same plant.
C. A lateral root that develops from a non-pericyclic lateral root primordium .
D. A small lateral root that grows from a prop r... | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | pneumatophore | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025357 | 11 |
1_1_4g734p9z | In the ontology of CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model, which of the following definitions best describes 'Move'? | A. This class comprises the activities that result in an instance of E39 Actor becoming a member of an instance of E74 Group. This class does not imply initiative by either party. It may be the initiative of a third party.
Typical scenarios include becoming a member of a social organisation, becoming an employee of a c... | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/cidoc_crm | E9 Move | http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E9_Move | 6 |
1_1_kohnysil | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'achondrogenesis type IB'? | A. An achondrogenesis that has_material_basis_in mutations in the COL2A1 gene which results_in underdeveloped lungs, hydrops fetalis, a prominent forehead and abnormal ossification of the located_in vertebral column or located_in pelvis.
B. An achondrogenesis that results_in abnormal ossification of the located_in ver... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | achondrogenesis type IB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0080055 | 9 |
1_1_wtsau4c2 | In the ontology of Business Process Model and Notation, which of the following definitions best describes 'signal'? | A. Message, which is used in the definition of attributes for a Start Event, End Event, Intermediate Event, Task, and Message Flow, and which extends the set of common BPMN Element attributes (see Table B.2)
B. artifact_output, which is used in the definition of attributes for all graphical elements.
C. As the... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/bpmn | signal | http://dkm.fbk.eu/index.php/BPMN_Ontology#signal | 1 |
1_1_juqcfw55 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'insulation worker, floor, ceiling, or wall'? | A. Set up, operate, or tend welding, soldering, or brazing machines or robots that weld, braze, solder, or heat treat metal products, components, or assemblies. Includes workers who operate laser cutters or laser-beam machines.
B. Make, repair, or replace upholstery for household furniture or transportation vehicles.
... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | insulation worker, floor, ceiling, or wall | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_47213100 | 10 |
1_1_lu6w7srt | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Fragile skin'? | A. Skin that splits easily with minimal injury.
B. Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of conditions in which there is abnormal development of the skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands.
C. An increased sensitivity of the skin to light. Photosensitivity may result in a rash upon exposure to the sun (which is known as ... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Fragile skin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001030 | 7 |
1_1_dysfs244 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'farmer, rancher or other agricultural manager'? | A. Design, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing industrial production processes, including human work factors, quality control, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis, and production coordination.
B. Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches... | B | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | farmer, rancher or other agricultural manager | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_11901300 | 10 |
1_1_ivoes4tt | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '2-deoxy-D-gluconate'? | A. The conjugate base of 2-deoxy-D-gluconic acid; major species at pH 7.3.
B. The conjugate base of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconic acid; major species at pH 7.3.
C. A dioxo monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of 2,3-diketogulonic acid, and the major species at pH 7.3.
D. A carbohydrate acid anion resu... | A | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | 2-deoxy-D-gluconate | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_57653 | 11 |
1_1_228c0hzz | In the ontology of Geology Names, which of the following definitions best describes 'Code'? | A. An idea or notion; a unit of thought.
B. A Web page displaying a map
C. A Wikipedia article
D. A feature code. | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/geonames_ontology | Code | https://www.geonames.org/ontology#Code | 2 |
1_1_s32vs1y3 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process'? | A. The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes involved in mesenchymal stem cell differentiation.
B. The series of... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044336 | 9 |
1_1_dxaa747f | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'natural killer cell differentiation'? | A. The process in which a naive natural killer cell acquires the specialized features of an effector natural killer T cell as part of an immune response.
B. The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a natural killer cell.
C. The change in morphology and behavior of a na... | B | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | natural killer cell differentiation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001779 | 9 |
1_1_ipltj7fh | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'agricultural inspector'? | A. Lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.
B. Perform technical activities at power plants or individual installat... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | agricultural inspector | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_45201100 | 10 |
1_1_jzjqar3l | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'diterpenoid'? | A. Any terpenoid derived from a diterpene. The term includes compounds in which the C20 skeleton of the parent diterpene has been rearranged or modified by the removal of one or more skeletal atoms (generally methyl groups).
B. A fetal alcohol spectrum disorder that results in damage to organs, bones, or muscles due t... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | diterpenoid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23849 | 14 |
1_1_3jly8y6z | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'organohalogen compound'? | A. A cyclic compound having as ring members atoms of carbon and at least of one other element.
B. A compound containing at least one carbon-halogen bond (where X is a halogen atom).
C. Any heteroorganic entity containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond.
D. An organoiodine compound is a compound containing at least... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | organohalogen compound | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17792 | 8 |
1_1_x0qxypgk | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of podocyte apoptotic process'? | A. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell apoptotic process.
B. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell apoptotic process.
C. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of glomerular visceral epithelia... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | regulation of podocyte apoptotic process | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1904633 | 9 |
1_1_k6rwa99r | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'non-daily nicotine replacement therapy user'? | A. A person who participates in nicotine replacement therapy use.
B. An NRT user who does not use their product on a daily basis.
C. A nicotine replacement therapy user who has been using NRT products for one year or more.
D. A nicotine replacement therapy user who engages in nicotine replacement therapy use every d... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | non-daily nicotine replacement therapy user | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0001192 | 8 |
1_1_9jwk70bb | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'fatty acid phytyl ester'? | A. A fatty acid ester resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group of phytol with the carboxy group of any fatty acid.
B. A fatty acid ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of any fatty acid with the hydroxy group of any hydroxy fatty acid.
C. A fatty acid ester which is fully satu... | A | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | fatty acid phytyl ester | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_177021 | 13 |
1_1_hubhl5np | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'feed storage space'? | A. A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch.
B. A terrace which is used for agricultural activities.
C. A physical space, which may or may not be in a construction, which is used to store animal feed for agricultural purposes.
D. A physical space, which may or ... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | feed storage space | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001114 | 10 |
1_1_3eaq995c | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Root lodging percentage'? | A. Percent root lodging. evaluation taken when observed. indicates percent of roots lodged.
B. Standard method for palmitoleic acid content
C. Length of the leaf 3 rank above the largest green leaf, the length is measured without the petiole
D. Lignoceric acid (c 24:0) percentage of oil | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Root lodging percentage | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_359:0000825 | 3 |
1_1_ybd975dx | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Congenital hepatic fibrosis'? | A. The presence of fibrosis of that part of the liver with congenital onset.
B. The presence of excessive fibrous connective tissue in the liver. Fibrosis is a reparative or reactive process.
C. The presence of fibrosis affecting the interlobular stroma of liver.
D. Hepatic fibrosis that reaches from a portal area t... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Congenital hepatic fibrosis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002612 | 8 |
1_1_a52blg7g | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'inositol 4-methyltransferase activity'? | A. Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine(1+) + myo-inositol = 1D-4-O-methyl-myo-inositol + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+.
B. Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine(1+) + licodione = 2'-O-methyllicodione + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+.
C. Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine +... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | inositol 4-methyltransferase activity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030787 | 7 |
1_1_lf4zxdsc | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'oikocryst'? | A. any crystal in an igneous or metamorphic rock that is sgnificantly larger than the surounding groundmass. May be a phenocryst, xenocryst, porphyroblast or porphyroclast.
B. constituent occurs as a collection of particles that are characterized by average properties of the individual particles
C. Constituent occur... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | oikocryst | http://sweetontology.net/realmGeolConstituent/Oikocryst | 8 |
1_1_vcgdpt3i | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Tlingit culturally-specific gender identity'? | A. Any of various culturally-specific gender identities specific to any of various Tlingit cultures and/or subcultures.
B. A Tlingit person who is part of a certain non-binary cultural gender role in those communities and who may, in modern times, be assigned male at birth.
C. Any of various culturally-specific gende... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | Tlingit culturally-specific gender identity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_011249 | 15 |
1_1_yupopgit | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'LGBTQ drinking establishment'? | A. A business whose primary function is the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises.
B. A business serving mostly LGBTQIA+ persons whose primary function is the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises.
C. A business serving mostly person belonging to the leather subcultur... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | LGBTQ drinking establishment | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_003448 | 15 |
1_1_kmh24bn3 | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'width'? | A. An 1-D extent quality inhering in two-dimensional bearer by virtue of being equal to the distance around it.
B. A width which is relatively small.
C. A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width.
D. A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance fro... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | width | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000921 | 9 |
1_1_9mnbgm4g | In the ontology of Legal, which of the following definitions best describes 'Relocation'? | A. See ESTRELLA deliverable 3.2
B. Moving some part of the text to some other place within the same document
C. Removal of some part of text or the entire act from the legal system.
D. Substitution of a part or entire act or annex | B | 1_1 | legal/lkif_core_ontology | Relocation | http://www.estrellaproject.org/lkif-core/time-modification.owl#Relocation | 4 |
1_1_ustjk259 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'immunological synapse formation'? | A. The formation of an area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and target cell, which facilitates activation of the lymphocyte, transfer ... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | immunological synapse formation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001771 | 5 |
1_1_x678oarn | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Trapezium proper'? | A. Organ segment which consists of a wall lined with epithelial cells and which encloses a lumen.
B. Organ segment which is regional part of coracclavicular ligament. Examples:
C. Organ segment which is regional part of skin. Examples: skin of head, skin of limb.
D. Organ segment which is regional part of trapezium ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Trapezium proper | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma43073 | 9 |
1_1_dk74nzzh | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'olfactory organ'? | A. An organ that detects light.
B. An organ that is capable of transducing sensory stimulus to the nervous system.
C. The olfactory organ of vertebrates, consisting of nares, olfactory epithelia and the structures and skeletal framework of the nasal cavity.
D. An organ that houses olfactory neurons and is responsibl... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | olfactory organ | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002268 | 9 |
1_1_miv9j9qd | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'high fog'? | A. Fog formed by orographic lifting to condensation of moist air up a mountain slope.
B. In the US, the frequent fog on the slopes of the coastal mountains of California, especially applied when the fog overtops the range and extends as stratus over the leeward valleys.
C. In general, leaching is the extraction of ce... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | high fog | http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoFog/HighFog | 9 |
1_1_uqt5ay05 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity'? | A. Catalysis of the reaction: 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine + selenophosphate = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine + phosphate (at the wobble position in tRNA).
B. Catalysis of the hydrolysis of misacylated Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala).
C. Catalysis of the reaction: 2'-phospho-[ligated tRNA] + NAD+ = mature t... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043828 | 6 |
1_1_yukj7of2 | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'Affymetrix Expression Console'? | A. Expression Console™ software supports probe set summarization and CHP file generation for 3' expression (e.g., GeneChip® Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array), gene-level (e.g., GeneChip® Human Gene 1.0 ST array) and exon-level arrays (e.g., GeneChip® Human Exon 1.0 ST Array). The Expression Console workflow provides th... | A | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | Affymetrix Expression Console | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_1100005 | 8 |
1_1_02mmz1wg | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'marsh'? | A. In physical geography, a wetland is an environment at the interface between truly terrestrial ecosystems and aquatic systems making them inherently different from each other yet highly dependent on both. In essence, wetlands are ecotones. Wetlands often host considerable biodiversity and endemism. The US Army Corps ... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | marsh | http://sweetontology.net/realmHydroBody/Marsh | 6 |
1_1_0rrjbjk9 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of ruffle assembly'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of ruffle assembly.
B. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of ruffle assembly.
C. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ruffle assembly.
D. Any process that activates or increases the ... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | regulation of ruffle assembly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1900027 | 9 |
1_1_mgatu2x6 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'pneumonia due to other specified bacteria'? | A. pneumonia caused by bacteria
B. An infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs caused by Escherichia coli bacteria
C. an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. Caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria
D. inflammation of the lung that is caused by bacterial infections | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | pneumonia due to other specified bacteria | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ICDO_0000177 | 10 |
1_1_l92bt5fm | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of antifungal peptide production'? | A. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide production.
B. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide secretion.
C. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | negative regulation of antifungal peptide production | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002789 | 12 |
1_1_2bfn91eb | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'spasmodic dystonia'? | A. A focal dystonia characterized by adult-onset cervical dystonia typically in the fourth or fifth decade of life that has_material_basis_in autosomal dominant inheritance of heterozygous mutation in the CACNA1B gene on chromosome 9q34.
B. A focal dystonia that involves the muscles that control the vocal cords, resul... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | spasmodic dystonia | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0050844 | 9 |
1_1_e1xub2pt | In the ontology of Music, which of the following definitions best describes 'DCC'? | A. Magnetic analogue tape used as medium to record a musical manifestation.
B. Mini Disc used as medium to record a musical manifestation.
C. Digital Compact Cassette used as medium to record a musical manifestation.
D. Vinyl used as medium to record a musical manifestation | C | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/musicontology | DCC | http://purl.org/ontology/mo/DCC | 3 |
1_1_7h9q06lk | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'conivaptan'? | A. A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine bearing a 3-methylphenyl substituent at position 1, a methyl substituent at position 3, a chloro substituent at position 6 and two hydroxy substituents at positions 7 and 8. Dopamine D1-like receptor partial agonist (Ki values are 1.18, 7.56, 920 and 399 nM for ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | conivaptan | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_681850 | 13 |
1_1_lpar4pfm | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction'? | A. A wall motion abnormality observed upon left ventricular contraction that affects a specific region of the left ventricle.
B. A diminution of the volumetric fraction of blood pumped out of the ventricle with each cardiac cycle.
C. Any abnormality of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), which is the fract... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | Abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0034314 | 7 |
1_1_2t6z77b4 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Lactiferous gland'? | A. Lobular organ the parenchyma of which consists of acini connected to the surface of the areola or to a lactiferous duct by the duct of areolar gland. Examples: There are variable numbers of areolar glands.
B. Lobular organ which consist of a lactiferous duct tree and the set of lactiferous acini that are connected ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | Lactiferous gland | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62088 | 10 |
1_1_7v27bhvt | In the ontology of General Medical Science, which of the following definitions best describes 'health care process assay'? | A. A planned process with the objective to improve the health status of a patient that directly involves the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of disease or injury of a patient
B. A temporally-connected health care process that has as participants an organization or person realizing the health care provider role and... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/general_medical_science_ontology | health care process assay | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000108 | 6 |
1_1_o3811r9h | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'primary cave'? | A. A cavity developed along a joint and elongate in cross-section.
B. A cave formed at the same time as the surrounding rock.
C. A shallow cave-like opening at the base of a bluff or cliff.
D. A cave formed by erosion caused by flowing streams carrying rocks or sediments. | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | primary cave | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000361 | 11 |
1_1_0wr9mufx | In the ontology of Legal, which of the following definitions best describes 'Interpretation'? | A. Modification of the term specified by some procedural deadline.
B. A modification that changes the meaning of some provision without changing its literal text
C. Modification of the interpretation of normative content by the author or some superior actor
D. Modification by paraphrasing | C | 1_1 | legal/lkif_core_ontology | Interpretation | http://www.estrellaproject.org/lkif-core/time-modification.owl#Interpretation | 5 |
1_1_k95yn921 | In the ontology of Crop, which of the following definitions best describes 'Ratio of DNA to DNA in standard plant'? | A. Spotted-wing drosphila adult mortality percent calculated
B. Measured with HPLC, reported as mg/100 gram of fresh tissue weight
C. Flow cytometry measurement of the ratio of the amoun tof sample DNA to the amount of DNA in a standard plant. Flow Cytometry determination using DAPI with internal standard = Vinca min... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | Ratio of DNA to DNA in standard plant | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_371:0000385 | 3 |
1_1_5jo7ak5p | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'corrosion rim'? | A. Corona that consists of concentric bands with radial fibrous texture.
B. Constituent occurs as a concentric envelope enclosing another constituent. Corona is a non-genetic term.
C. A corona formed by a secondary mineral around an orginal igneous crystal, formed by modification of the crystal by the corrosive actio... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | corrosion rim | http://sweetontology.net/realmGeolConstituent/CorrosionRim | 9 |
1_1_0ctmcjk7 | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'pragmatic randomised trial design'? | A. A randomised controlled trial design in which pre-existing groups of participants are randomly allocated to intervention arms.
B. A randomised controlled trial design in which participants are randomised to study on more than one occasion during the study.
C. A randomised controlled trial design that aims to evalu... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | pragmatic randomised trial design | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0001306 | 10 |
1_1_5oto7yxz | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'larval wandering behavior'? | A. Locomotory behavior in a larval (immature) organism.
B. The behavior of a larval organism relating to the progression of that organism along the ground by the process of lifting and setting down each leg.
C. The movement of a third instar larva through a substrate in search of a pupation site. This movement occurs... | C | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | larval wandering behavior | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0035180 | 8 |
1_1_5nbdgjax | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'industrial-organizational psychologist'? | A. Teach courses in environmental science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.
B. Apply principles of psychology to human resources, administration, management, sales, and marketing problems. Activities may include policy planning; employee test... | B | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | industrial-organizational psychologist | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OCCO_19303200 | 10 |
1_1_dk3vo23d | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation, which of the following definitions best describes 'lexicography'? | A. A subfield of lexicology which looks at what a particular language contributes to its vocabulary, such as grammars.
B. The broad study of words regardless of a language's specific properties. It is concerned with linguistic features that are common among all languages, such as phonemes and morphemes.
C. A subfield... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gsso_ontology | lexicography | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_011030 | 17 |
1_1_dquz3ksg | In the ontology of Software, which of the following definitions best describes 'ontoTools'? | A. Spot segmentation via model-based clustering and gridding for blocks within microarray slides
B. tools for working with ontologies and graphs
C. RNAither analyzes cell-based RNAi screens, and includes quality assessment, customizable normalization and statistical tests, leading to lists of significant genes and bi... | B | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | ontoTools | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/SWO_0000642 | 9 |
1_1_r95nl4pl | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'positive regulation of vesicle fusion'? | A. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
B. Any process that activates or increases the frequency... | B | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | positive regulation of vesicle fusion | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0031340 | 9 |
1_1_7lwnba8r | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'gundi'? | A. A smokeless tobacco-containing product that is designed for oral use, in which leaf tobacco is air-cured, stemmed, sweetened and flavoured with sugar and liquorice, and cut or granulated into small strips of shredded tobacco
B. A smokeless tobacco-containing product that is designed for oral use, in which cured tob... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | gundi | http://addictovocab.org/ADDICTO_0000956 | 10 |
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