problem_id int64 1 230k | problem stringclasses 108
values | data_type stringclasses 1
value | problem_type stringclasses 12
values | options listlengths 0 0 | data_source stringclasses 15
values | answer stringlengths 19 163 | problem_reserved_text stringclasses 108
values | images listlengths 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4,301 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Development of the Plane between the Prostate and Rectum</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/08748.jpg"
] |
4,302 | <image> Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[212.66, 73.92, 368.9, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/232521/1760.jpg"
] |
4,303 | <image> Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[56.42, 77.28, 186.62, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/020502/0154.jpg"
] |
4,304 | <image> Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[43.4, 97.44, 177.94, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/001815/0248.jpg"
] |
4,305 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/11035.jpg"
] |
4,306 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video25/9400.jpg"
] |
4,307 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Cleaning And Coagulation</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID25/001897.png"
] |
4,308 | <image> Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[186.62, 154.56, 368.9, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/222032/0199.jpg"
] |
4,309 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video27/15850.jpg"
] |
4,310 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'I... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Insert the Lymph Nodes in Retrieval Bags</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Insert th... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/02363.jpg"
] |
4,311 | <image> Given the referring expression Gallbladder, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical tissue localization | [] | Endoscapes2023 | <answer>[1.4, 0.0, 226.5, 305.9]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Gallbladder, provide one bounding box. | [
"./Endoscapes2023/endoscapes/merge/161_23000.jpg"
] |
4,312 | <image> Given the referring expression Kidney Parenchyma, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | EndoVis-2018 | <answer>{"boxes": [141, 103, 418, 334], "positive_points": [[287, 153], [348, 204], [364, 254]], "negative_points": [[76, 319], [10, 31], [37, 89]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Kidney Parenchyma, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./EndoVis-2018/train_data/seq_11/left_frames/frame010.png"
] |
4,313 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Large Needle Driver</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE014/09426.jpg"
] |
4,314 | <image> Given the referring expression Kidney Parenchyma, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | EndoVis-2018 | <answer>{"boxes": [160, 101, 243, 143], "positive_points": [[201, 135], [187, 140], [199, 135]], "negative_points": [[239, 70], [107, 334], [393, 13]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Kidney Parenchyma, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./EndoVis-2018/train_data/seq_10/left_frames/frame064.png"
] |
4,315 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Vascular Pedicle Control</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/08833.jpg"
] |
4,316 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Constru... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Haemostasis</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Du... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_20/7485.jpg"
] |
4,317 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID31/000319.png"
] |
4,318 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Rei... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Biliary Limb Measurement</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforceme... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP70/00001886.jpg"
] |
4,319 | <image> Identify the surgical action in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Retract</answer>
| Identify the surgical action in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID29/000137.png"
] |
4,320 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Grasper, Hook</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video34/22950.jpg"
] |
4,321 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Retraction</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video25/53175.jpg"
] |
4,322 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Insert the Lymph Nodes in Retrieval Bags</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE003/00798.jpg"
] |
4,323 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video21/10075.jpg"
] |
4,324 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Transecting the Vagina</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/11/4389.jpg"
] |
4,325 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Grasper, Hook</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video03/1625.jpg"
] |
4,326 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video30/7300.jpg"
] |
4,327 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Cleaning And Coagulation</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID04/001312.png"
] |
4,328 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'I... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Insert th... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/05988.jpg"
] |
4,329 | <image> Count the number of surgical instruments in this image. | image | surgical instrument count | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>2</answer>
| Count the number of surgical instruments in this image. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Instrument_Count/2/2653.jpg"
] |
4,330 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Carlot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID35/000364.png"
] |
4,331 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagula... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunal Separation</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation', '... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP22/00003000.jpg"
] |
4,332 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video31/17800.jpg"
] |
4,333 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Transecting the Vagina</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/11/4569.jpg"
] |
4,334 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Pull Suture</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph N... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE004/06923.jpg"
] |
4,335 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Preparation</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video02/4450.jpg"
] |
4,336 | <image> Given the referring expression Abdominal Wall, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [6, 0, 338, 334], "positive_points": [[78, 278], [38, 56], [88, 262]], "negative_points": [[443, 151], [418, 144], [425, 31]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Abdominal Wall, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video28_frame_11_endo.png"
] |
4,337 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'C... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunal Separation</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning ... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP28/00005894.jpg"
] |
4,338 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Clipping And Cutting</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID31/003197.png"
] |
4,339 | <image> Identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from Instruments: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], Actions: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb'], Tissues: ['Gallbl... | image | surgical triplet recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper, Retract, Gallbladder</answer>
| Identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from Instruments: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], Actions: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb'], Tissues: ['Gallbladder', ... | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID26/001247.png"
] |
4,340 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladde... | image | critical view safety | [] | Endoscapes2023 | <answer>['No', 'No', 'No']</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladder separa... | [
"./Endoscapes2023/endoscapes/merge/12_23450.jpg"
] |
4,341 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph N... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE004/04459.jpg"
] |
4,342 | <image> What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Coagulate</answer>
| What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID22/000576.png"
] |
4,343 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'N... | image | surgical triplet recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper, Retract, Gallbladder</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb... | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID18/000659.png"
] |
4,344 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/01/1217.jpg"
] |
4,345 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Washing</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/08/2817.jpg"
] |
4,346 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct',... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Tumour Excision</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Dural ... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_05/2369.jpg"
] |
4,347 | <image> Given the referring expression Cystic Duct, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical tissue localization | [] | Endoscapes2023 | <answer>[160.09, 224.7, 290.11, 265.3]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Cystic Duct, provide one bounding box. | [
"./Endoscapes2023/endoscapes/merge/3_15775.jpg"
] |
4,348 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Large Needle Driver</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/11065.jpg"
] |
4,349 | <image> Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retract... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Freer Elevator, Suction</answer>
| Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Kni... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_11/135.jpg"
] |
4,350 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/13/1161.jpg"
] |
4,351 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/05/0651.jpg"
] |
4,352 | <image> Identify the surgical tissues in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Colon', 'Liver', 'Ovary', 'Oviduct', 'Uterus']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>Liver</answer>
| Identify the surgical tissues in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Colon', 'Liver', 'Ovary', 'Oviduct', 'Uterus']. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Anatomical_Structures/Liver/c_104_v_2959_f_27.jpg"
] |
4,353 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coa... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Disassembling</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP40/00003196.jpg"
] |
4,354 | <image> What surgical tissues are shown in this Myotomy image? Valid options: ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | DSAD | <answer>Vesicular Glands</answer>
| What surgical tissues are shown in this Myotomy image? Valid options: ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | [
"./DSAD/DSAD_video/train/JPEGImages/10_vesicular_glands/00049.jpg"
] |
4,355 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video34/6225.jpg"
] |
4,356 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Specimen Retrieval</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP42/00003347.jpg"
] |
4,357 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Rei... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunojejunal Defect Closure</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforceme... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP25/00003069.jpg"
] |
4,358 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunal Clamping</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP40/00002944.jpg"
] |
4,359 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'I... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Tie Suture</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Insert th... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE002/04808.jpg"
] |
4,360 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Clipping And Cutting</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID27/000947.png"
] |
4,361 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Vertical Stapling</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP22/00000663.jpg"
] |
4,362 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct',... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Durotomy</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Dural ... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_20/3872.jpg"
] |
4,363 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coa... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Cleaning & Coagulation</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP68/00000822.jpg"
] |
4,364 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Packaging</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video08/29575.jpg"
] |
4,365 | <image> Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder</answer>
| Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID40/001283.png"
] |
4,366 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Transecting the Vagina</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/10/4102.jpg"
] |
4,367 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle D... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissectio... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/06480.jpg"
] |
4,368 | <image> What surgical action is shown in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image? Valid options: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>Sling Hysterectomy</answer>
| What surgical action is shown in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image? Valid options: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Surgical_Actions/Sling_Hysterectomy/c_107_v_83976_f_202.jpg"
] |
4,369 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Semi... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Severing of the Prostate from the Urethra</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesi... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE002/06789.jpg"
] |
4,370 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Preparation</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID36/000169.png"
] |
4,371 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video04/30375.jpg"
] |
4,372 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video14/5750.jpg"
] |
4,373 | <image> Count the number of surgical instruments in this image. | image | surgical instrument count | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>1</answer>
| Count the number of surgical instruments in this image. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Instrument_Count/1/17236.jpg"
] |
4,374 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Clipping And Cutting</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID01/000693.png"
] |
4,375 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct',... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Sphenoid Sinus Clearance</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Dural ... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_07/785.jpg"
] |
4,376 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladde... | image | critical view safety | [] | Endoscapes2023 | <answer>['No', 'No', 'No']</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladder separa... | [
"./Endoscapes2023/endoscapes/merge/19_41475.jpg"
] |
4,377 | <image> Given the referring expression Small Intestine, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | EndoVis-2018 | <answer>{"boxes": [93, 197, 418, 335], "positive_points": [[201, 226], [373, 280], [189, 330]], "negative_points": [[244, 187], [398, 18], [321, 82]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Small Intestine, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./EndoVis-2018/train_data/seq_13/left_frames/frame017.png"
] |
4,378 | <image> Given the referring expression Monopolar Curved Scissors, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | GraSP | <answer>[256.33, 131.04, 536.16, 221.76]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Monopolar Curved Scissors, provide one bounding box. | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE015/02751.jpg"
] |
4,379 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Bladder Neck Reconstruction</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/11465.jpg"
] |
4,380 | <image> Given the referring expression Covered Kidney, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | EndoVis-2018 | <answer>{"boxes": [64, 94, 415, 334], "positive_points": [[203, 163], [128, 249], [177, 160]], "negative_points": [[333, 7], [0, 102], [396, 52]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Covered Kidney, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./EndoVis-2018/train_data/seq_14/left_frames/frame050.png"
] |
4,381 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle D... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Bladder Neck Reconstruction</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissectio... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/07819.jpg"
] |
4,382 | <image> Given the referring expression Fat, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [119, 211, 477, 333], "positive_points": [[304, 283], [178, 297], [427, 282]], "negative_points": [[41, 165], [223, 70], [371, 20]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Fat, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video24_frame_9907_endo.png"
] |
4,383 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video16/56750.jpg"
] |
4,384 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video36/52875.jpg"
] |
4,385 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Carlot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID08/000459.png"
] |
4,386 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Preparation</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video31/125.jpg"
] |
4,387 | <image> Identify the surgical action in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Dissect</answer>
| Identify the surgical action in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID04/000593.png"
] |
4,388 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID13/000739.png"
] |
4,389 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagula... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunojejunal Anastomosis</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation', '... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP62/00002778.jpg"
] |
4,390 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/11/3483.jpg"
] |
4,391 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'C... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Gastric Pouch Creation</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning ... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP55/00000952.jpg"
] |
4,392 | <image> Given the referring expression Gallbladder, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [186, 0, 393, 56], "positive_points": [[276, 32], [390, 4], [290, 31]], "negative_points": [[160, 174], [81, 152], [99, 214]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Gallbladder, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video12_frame_19720_endo.png"
] |
4,393 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Suction</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE014/06237.jpg"
] |
4,394 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Clipping and Cutting</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video03/114275.jpg"
] |
4,395 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinfor... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Null Step</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforcement',... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP47/00001580.jpg"
] |
4,396 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical action present, you can choose from ['Cauterize', 'Close', 'Cut', 'Grasp', 'Hold', 'Open', 'Open Something', 'Pull', 'Push', 'Release', 'Still', 'Suction', 'Travel', 'Other']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Hold, Still</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical action present, you can choose from ['Cauterize', 'Close', 'Cut', 'Grasp', 'Hold', 'Open', 'Open Something', 'Pull', 'Push', 'Release', 'Still', 'Suction', 'Travel', 'Other']. | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE004/01196.jpg"
] |
4,397 | <image> Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[260.4, 168.0, 355.88, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/001815/0030.jpg"
] |
4,398 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Cleaning And Coagulation</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID25/001748.png"
] |
4,399 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Rei... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Dye Injection</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforceme... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP55/00004490.jpg"
] |
4,400 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Cut Suture or Tissue</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph N... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE014/08100.jpg"
] |
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