problem_id int64 1 230k | problem stringclasses 108
values | data_type stringclasses 1
value | problem_type stringclasses 12
values | options listlengths 0 0 | data_source stringclasses 15
values | answer stringlengths 19 163 | problem_reserved_text stringclasses 108
values | images listlengths 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11,701 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct',... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Tumour Excision</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Hypophysectomy image. Valid options: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Dural ... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_16/2651.jpg"
] |
11,702 | <image> Given the referring expression L-Hook Electrocautery, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical instrument segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [320, 66, 504, 194], "positive_points": [[415, 125], [471, 139], [405, 118]], "negative_points": [[504, 329], [1, 128], [576, 23]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression L-Hook Electrocautery, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video37_frame_1058_endo.png"
] |
11,703 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Horizontal Stapling</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP26/00000430.jpg"
] |
11,704 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Hook</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID14/000736.png"
] |
11,705 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE002/05204.jpg"
] |
11,706 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Grasper, Hook</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video03/127000.jpg"
] |
11,707 | <image> Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | DSAD | <answer>Ureter</answer>
| Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | [
"./DSAD/DSAD_video/train/JPEGImages/12_ureter/00029.jpg"
] |
11,708 | <image> Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder</answer>
| Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID22/000698.png"
] |
11,709 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Washing</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/14/4375.jpg"
] |
11,710 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Semi... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Prostatic Pedicle Control</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesi... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/09565.jpg"
] |
11,711 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Seminal Vesicle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE004/04671.jpg"
] |
11,712 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE002/01608.jpg"
] |
11,713 | <image> Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[47.74, 70.56, 177.94, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Forceps, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/001841/1043.jpg"
] |
11,714 | <image> What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Dissect</answer>
| What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID18/001196.png"
] |
11,715 | <image> Given the referring expression Abdominal Wall, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [116, 0, 211, 103], "positive_points": [[149, 49], [193, 12], [141, 63]], "negative_points": [[10, 131], [153, 201], [297, 49]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Abdominal Wall, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video24_frame_9988_endo.png"
] |
11,716 | <image> Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[169.26, 131.04, 386.26, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/012626/0015.jpg"
] |
11,717 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video02/30525.jpg"
] |
11,718 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video19/21950.jpg"
] |
11,719 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Hypophysectomy image. Choose from: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette'... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Kerrisons, Suction</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Hypophysectomy image. Choose from: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette', 'Spatu... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_14/2513.jpg"
] |
11,720 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Grasper, Hook</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video11/13175.jpg"
] |
11,721 | <image> Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Omentum</answer>
| Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID31/000531.png"
] |
11,722 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical action present, you can choose from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Retract</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical action present, you can choose from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID31/000851.png"
] |
11,723 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Constru... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Haemostasis</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Du... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_13/2257.jpg"
] |
11,724 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder Extraction</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID18/001916.png"
] |
11,725 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Developing the Space of Retzius</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/05392.jpg"
] |
11,726 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagula... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Disassembling</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation', '... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP01/00005036.jpg"
] |
11,727 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID35/002057.png"
] |
11,728 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Carlot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID18/000439.png"
] |
11,729 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Hook</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID25/000431.png"
] |
11,730 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Hypophysectomy image? Valid options: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Cure... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Stealth Pointer</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Hypophysectomy image? Valid options: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette', 'S... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_06/1224.jpg"
] |
11,731 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE004/01992.jpg"
] |
11,732 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Hook</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video21/27200.jpg"
] |
11,733 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Dye Injection</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP01/00004948.jpg"
] |
11,734 | <image> Given the referring expression Covered Kidney, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | EndoVis-2018 | <answer>{"boxes": [110, 0, 418, 210], "positive_points": [[255, 35], [299, 92], [292, 73]], "negative_points": [[0, 47], [31, 277], [210, 306]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Covered Kidney, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./EndoVis-2018/train_data/seq_11/left_frames/frame017.png"
] |
11,735 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'C... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Mesenteric Defect Closure</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning ... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP18/00006826.jpg"
] |
11,736 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Hold Prostate</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph N... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/06117.jpg"
] |
11,737 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Constru... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Haemostasis</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Du... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_05/1446.jpg"
] |
11,738 | <image> Identify the surgical action in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>Cutting HF</answer>
| Identify the surgical action in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Surgical_Actions/Cutting_HF/c_95_v_33085_f_6702.jpg"
] |
11,739 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Grasper, Specimen Bag</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video11/75375.jpg"
] |
11,740 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE001/07862.jpg"
] |
11,741 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'N... | image | surgical triplet recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Hook, Dissect, Gallbladder</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb... | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID27/001276.png"
] |
11,742 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Hook</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video38/34000.jpg"
] |
11,743 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID35/000342.png"
] |
11,744 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Clipping And Cutting</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID18/000837.png"
] |
11,745 | <image> Given the referring expression Connective Tissue, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical tissue segmentation | [] | CholecSeg8k | <answer>{"boxes": [108, 57, 357, 203], "positive_points": [[327, 87], [195, 119], [174, 142]], "negative_points": [[176, 275], [251, 309], [511, 293]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression Connective Tissue, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./CholecSeg8k/ds/img/video01_frame_16599_endo.png"
] |
11,746 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video12/6025.jpg"
] |
11,747 | <image> Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Haemostasis</answer>
| Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Co... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_08/4553.jpg"
] |
11,748 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE014/03431.jpg"
] |
11,749 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Disse... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissection', ... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE015/01186.jpg"
] |
11,750 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'I... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Prevessical Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Insert th... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE001/04729.jpg"
] |
11,751 | <image> What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Dissect</answer>
| What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID02/002005.png"
] |
11,752 | <image> Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retract... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Micro Doppler</answer>
| Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Kni... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_23/2104.jpg"
] |
11,753 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID01/001236.png"
] |
11,754 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Semi... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Bladder Neck Reconstruction</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesi... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/07637.jpg"
] |
11,755 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes'... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Tie Suture</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Inser... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/07135.jpg"
] |
11,756 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Transecting the Vagina</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/11/4700.jpg"
] |
11,757 | <image> What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Retract</answer>
| What surgical action is shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID25/000578.png"
] |
11,758 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Clipping And Cutting</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID15/000500.png"
] |
11,759 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Carlot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID06/000224.png"
] |
11,760 | <image> Identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from Instruments: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], Actions: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb'], Tissues: ['Gallbl... | image | surgical triplet recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper, Grasp, Cystic Pedicle</answer>
| Identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from Instruments: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], Actions: ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb'], Tissues: ['Gallbladder', ... | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID35/002009.png"
] |
11,761 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinfor... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Suture of Small Bowel Lesion</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforcement',... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP52/00002843.jpg"
] |
11,762 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Laparoscopic Hysterectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Transecting the Vagina</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Laparoscopic Hysterectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/05/3135.jpg"
] |
11,763 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Gallbladder Packaging</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Cholecystectomy. Choose one from: ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video24/40400.jpg"
] |
11,764 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Targ... | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID12/000533.png"
] |
11,765 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'N... | image | surgical triplet recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Hook, Dissect, Gallbladder</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instrument-action-tissue triplets present, you can choose instrument from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator'], action from ['Grasp', 'Retract', 'Dissect', 'Coagulate', 'Clip', 'Cut', 'Aspirate', 'Irrigate', 'Pack', 'Null Verb... | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID36/001247.png"
] |
11,766 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Constru... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Durotomy</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Du... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_18/2808.jpg"
] |
11,767 | <image> Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retract... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Pituitary Rongeurs</answer>
| Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Kni... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_04/3322.jpg"
] |
11,768 | <image> What surgical tissues are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder</answer>
| What surgical tissues are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID40/000885.png"
] |
11,769 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladde... | image | critical view safety | [] | Endoscapes2023 | <answer>['No', 'No', 'No']</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, distinguish whether or not the three critical view safety criterias are satisfied, CVS criteria: [' the cystic duct and the cystic artery, connected to the gallbladder', 'a hepatocystic triangle cleared from fat and connective tissues', 'the lower part of the gallbladder separa... | [
"./Endoscapes2023/endoscapes/merge/10_20975.jpg"
] |
11,770 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Constru... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Tumour Excision</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Hypophysectomy. Choose one from: ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Construct', 'Du... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_02/4531.jpg"
] |
11,771 | <image> Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Gallbladder</answer>
| Identify the surgical tissues in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID26/001435.png"
] |
11,772 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Carlot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Cholecystectomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID32/000577.png"
] |
11,773 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'C... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Mesenteric Defect Closure</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning ... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP16/00003314.jpg"
] |
11,774 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Targ... | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Liver</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Gallbladder', 'Cystic Plate', 'Cystic Duct', 'Cystic Artery', 'Cystic Pedicle', 'Blood Vessel', 'Fluid', 'Abdominal Wall Cavity', 'Liver', 'Adhesion', 'Omentum', 'Peritoneum', 'Gut', 'Specimen Bag', 'Null Target']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID35/001911.png"
] |
11,775 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinfor... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Alimentary Limb Opening</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforcement',... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP56/00001982.jpg"
] |
11,776 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID25/001493.png"
] |
11,777 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Semi... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesi... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE007/06033.jpg"
] |
11,778 | <image> Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'I... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Suction</answer>
| Classify the surgical step in this Prostatectomy image. Valid options: ['Idle', 'Identification and Dissection of the Iliac Vein and Artery', 'Cutting and Dissection of the External Iliac Veins Lymph Node', 'Obturator Nerve and Vessel Path Identification, Dissection and Cutting of the Obturator Lymph Nodes', 'Insert th... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE003/03091.jpg"
] |
11,779 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle D... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Idle</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissectio... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/07465.jpg"
] |
11,780 | <image> Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament</answer>
| Based on this image from Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Dividing Ligament and Peritoneum', 'Dividing Uterine Vessels and Ligament', 'Transecting the Vagina', 'Specimen Removal', 'Suturing', 'Washing']. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task1/frames/13/1965.jpg"
] |
11,781 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Semi... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesi... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/03349.jpg"
] |
11,782 | <image> What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Rei... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Biliary Limb Opening</answer>
| What surgical step is shown? Image source: Gastrojejunostomy. Choose one from: ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnant Reinforceme... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP40/00002275.jpg"
] |
11,783 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Cleaning And Coagulation</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Carlot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping And Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning And Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Extraction']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID23/001448.png"
] |
11,784 | <image> Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | image | surgical instrument localization | [] | CoPESD | <answer>[190.96, 157.92, 373.24, 258.72]</answer>
| Given the referring expression Knife, provide one bounding box. | [
"./CoPESD/high_light_images/222032/0049.jpg"
] |
11,785 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | CholecT50 | <answer>Grasper</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Cholecystectomy image. Choose from: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator']. | [
"./CholecT50/videos/VID26/001537.png"
] |
11,786 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'C... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Preparation</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning ... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP24/00000173.jpg"
] |
11,787 | <image> Identify the surgical instruments in this Hypophysectomy image. Choose from: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette'... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Nasal Cutting Forceps</answer>
| Identify the surgical instruments in this Hypophysectomy image. Choose from: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette', 'Spatu... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_06/1357.jpg"
] |
11,788 | <image> Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Anterior Sphenoidotomy</answer>
| Based on this image from Hypophysectomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Nasal Corridor Creation', 'Anterior Sphenoidotomy', 'Septum Displacement', 'Sphenoid Sinus Clearance', 'Sellotomy', 'Durotomy', 'Tumour Excision', 'Haemostasis', 'Synthetic Graft Placement', 'Fat Graft Placement', 'Gasket Seal Co... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_18/507.jpg"
] |
11,789 | <image> Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | DSAD | <answer>Ureter</answer>
| Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | [
"./DSAD/DSAD_video/train/JPEGImages/17_ureter/00046.jpg"
] |
11,790 | <image> Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagula... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Jejunal Separation</answer>
| Classify the surgical phase in this Gastrojejunostomy image. Valid options: ['Preparation', 'Gastric Pouch Creation', 'Omentum Division', 'Gastrojejunal Anastomosis', 'Anastomosis Test', 'Jejunal Separation', 'Petersen Space Closure', 'Jejunojejunal Anastomosis', 'Mesenteric Defect Closure', 'Cleaning & Coagulation', '... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP60/00003042.jpg"
] |
11,791 | <image> Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Bipolar Forceps</answer>
| Based on this image from Prostatectomy, identify the surgical instruments present, you can choose from ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Prograsp Forceps', 'Large Needle Driver', 'Monopolar Curved Scissors', 'Suction Instrument', 'Clip Applier', 'Laparoscopic Grasper']. | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE015/05319.jpg"
] |
11,792 | <image> Identify the surgical action in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | image | surgical action recognition | [] | LapGyn4 | <answer>Suturing</answer>
| Identify the surgical action in this Gynecology Laparoscopic Surgery image. Choose from: ['Coagulation', 'Cutting Cold', 'Cutting HF', 'Dissection Blunt', 'Injection', 'Sling Hysterectomy', 'Suction Irrigation', 'Suturing']. | [
"./LapGyn4/LapGyn4_v1.2/Surgical_Actions/Suturing/c_51_v_97628_f_77.jpg"
] |
11,793 | <image> Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastri... | image | surgical step recognition | [] | MultiBypass140 | <answer>Adhesiolysis</answer>
| Based on this image from Gastrojejunostomy, identify the surgical step, you can choose from ['Null Step', 'Abdominal Cavity Exploration', 'Trocar Placement', 'Retractor Placement', 'Fat Pad Dissection', 'Lesser Curvature Dissection', 'Horizontal Stapling', 'Retrogastric Dissection', 'Vertical Stapling', 'Gastric Remnan... | [
"./MultiBypass140/BernBypass70/frames/BBP12/00001417.jpg"
] |
11,794 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Bipolar, Scissors</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Cholecystectomy image? Valid options: ['Grasper', 'Bipolar', 'Hook', 'Scissors', 'Clipper', 'Irrigator', 'Specimen Bag']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video23/35300.jpg"
] |
11,795 | <image> Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | image | surgical tissue recognition | [] | DSAD | <answer>Small Intestine</answer>
| Based on this image from Myotomy, identify the surgical tissues present, you can choose from ['Intestinal Veins', 'Ureter', 'Small Intestine', 'Abdominal Wall', 'Stomach', 'Inferior Mesenteric Artery', 'Liver', 'Vesicular Glands', 'Spleen', 'Pancreas', 'Colon']. | [
"./DSAD/DSAD_video/train/JPEGImages/19_small_intestine/00001.jpg"
] |
11,796 | <image> What surgical instruments are shown in this Hypophysectomy image? Valid options: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Cure... | image | surgical instrument recognition | [] | PitVis-2023 | <answer>Kerrisons</answer>
| What surgical instruments are shown in this Hypophysectomy image? Valid options: ['Bipolar Forceps', 'Cottle', 'Cup Forceps', 'Dural Scissors', 'Freer Elevator', 'Haemostatic Foam', 'Irrigation Syringe', 'Kerrisons', 'Micro Doppler', 'Nasal Cutting Forceps', 'Pituitary Rongeurs', 'Retractable Knife', 'Ring Curette', 'S... | [
"./PitVis-2023/frames/video_23/634.jpg"
] |
11,797 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle D... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Prostatic Pedicle Control</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissectio... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE021/08939.jpg"
] |
11,798 | <image> Given the referring expression LigaSure, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | image | surgical instrument segmentation | [] | AutoLaparo | <answer>{"boxes": [248, 215, 596, 335], "positive_points": [[449, 253], [411, 314], [445, 322]], "negative_points": [[163, 178], [20, 141], [82, 72]]}</answer>
| Given the referring expression LigaSure, provide one bounding box, along with positive points located inside the object and negative points located outside, as segmentation hints. | [
"./AutoLaparo/Task3/imgs/138050.jpg"
] |
11,799 | <image> Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | Cholec80 | <answer>Calot Triangle Dissection</answer>
| Based on this image from Cholecystectomy, identify the surgical phase, you can choose from ['Preparation', 'Calot Triangle Dissection', 'Clipping and Cutting', 'Gallbladder Dissection', 'Gallbladder Packaging', 'Cleaning and Coagulation', 'Gallbladder Retraction']. | [
"./Cholec80/frames/video03/4525.jpg"
] |
11,800 | <image> What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle D... | image | surgical phase recognition | [] | GraSP | <answer>Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy</answer>
| What surgical phase is shown? Image source: Prostatectomy. Choose one from: ['Idle', 'Left Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Right Pelvic Isolated Lymphadenectomy', 'Developing the Space of Retzius', 'Ligation of the Deep Dorsal Venous Complex', 'Bladder Neck Identification and Transection', 'Seminal Vesicle Dissectio... | [
"./GraSP/GraSP_1fps/frames/CASE003/00996.jpg"
] |
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