Sentence Similarity
sentence-transformers
Safetensors
xlm-roberta
feature-extraction
Generated from Trainer
dataset_size:198
loss:MatryoshkaLoss
loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
Eval Results (legacy)
text-embeddings-inference
Instructions to use luka023/proba with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- sentence-transformers
How to use luka023/proba with sentence-transformers:
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer model = SentenceTransformer("luka023/proba") sentences = [ "Najčešći tipovi uključuju iznad/ispod 2.5, ukupno golova, i klađenje na broj golova u poluvremenima.", "Koji su najčešći tipovi klađenja na golove?", "Koje kladionice u Srbiji nude DNB opciju?", "Šta je hendikep klađenje?" ] embeddings = model.encode(sentences) similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) print(similarities.shape) # [4, 4] - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
| base_model: intfloat/multilingual-e5-large | |
| library_name: sentence-transformers | |
| metrics: | |
| - cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| - cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| - cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| - cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| - cosine_precision@1 | |
| - cosine_precision@3 | |
| - cosine_precision@5 | |
| - cosine_precision@10 | |
| - cosine_recall@1 | |
| - cosine_recall@3 | |
| - cosine_recall@5 | |
| - cosine_recall@10 | |
| - cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| - cosine_mrr@10 | |
| - cosine_map@100 | |
| pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity | |
| tags: | |
| - sentence-transformers | |
| - sentence-similarity | |
| - feature-extraction | |
| - generated_from_trainer | |
| - dataset_size:198 | |
| - loss:MatryoshkaLoss | |
| - loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss | |
| widget: | |
| - source_sentence: Najčešći tipovi uključuju iznad/ispod 2.5, ukupno golova, i klađenje | |
| na broj golova u poluvremenima. | |
| sentences: | |
| - Koji su najčešći tipovi klađenja na golove? | |
| - Koje kladionice u Srbiji nude DNB opciju? | |
| - Šta je hendikep klađenje? | |
| - source_sentence: Facebook grupe posvećene klađenju omogućavaju korisnicima da dobijaju | |
| savete i predloge od velikih zajednica korisnika i kladioničara. | |
| sentences: | |
| - Šta je limit u klađenju? | |
| - Kako se koristi Facebook za klađenje? | |
| - Šta je cash-out opcija u uživo klađenju? | |
| - source_sentence: Najčešći tipovi uključuju klađenje na konačan ishod, broj gemova, | |
| broj setova, i klađenje uživo. | |
| sentences: | |
| - Koje su prednosti praćenja utakmica uživo? | |
| - Koji su najčešći tipovi klađenja na tenis? | |
| - Šta je e-novčanik? | |
| - source_sentence: Premijum provizija je dodatna naknada koju berze kvota mogu naplatiti | |
| igračima za specifične usluge ili dobitke. | |
| sentences: | |
| - Šta je premijum provizija? | |
| - Koje su strategije za uspešno uživo klađenje? | |
| - Kako funkcioniše klađenje na ukupan broj poena timova? | |
| - source_sentence: '''Super Jenki'' sistem uključuje pet događaja i 26 pojedinačnih | |
| opklada, takođe poznat kao kanadski sistem.' | |
| sentences: | |
| - Šta je 'Super Jenki' sistem klađenja? | |
| - Šta je procena verovatnoće? | |
| - Kako klađenje uživo funkcioniše u tenisu? | |
| model-index: | |
| - name: SentenceTransformer based on intfloat/multilingual-e5-large | |
| results: | |
| - task: | |
| type: information-retrieval | |
| name: Information Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| name: dim 768 | |
| type: dim_768 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@1 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@3 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@5 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@10 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@1 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@3 | |
| value: 0.31884057971014484 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@3 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@5 | |
| value: 0.20000000000000007 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@5 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@10 | |
| value: 0.10000000000000003 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@10 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@1 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@3 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@5 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@10 | |
| - type: cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| value: 0.9271072095125116 | |
| name: Cosine Ndcg@10 | |
| - type: cosine_mrr@10 | |
| value: 0.9021739130434783 | |
| name: Cosine Mrr@10 | |
| - type: cosine_map@100 | |
| value: 0.9021739130434783 | |
| name: Cosine Map@100 | |
| - task: | |
| type: information-retrieval | |
| name: Information Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| name: dim 512 | |
| type: dim_512 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| value: 0.8695652173913043 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@1 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@3 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@5 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@10 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@1 | |
| value: 0.8695652173913043 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@1 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@3 | |
| value: 0.3333333333333332 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@3 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@5 | |
| value: 0.20000000000000007 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@5 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@10 | |
| value: 0.10000000000000003 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@10 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@1 | |
| value: 0.8695652173913043 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@1 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@3 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@3 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@5 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@10 | |
| - type: cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| value: 0.9461678046583877 | |
| name: Cosine Ndcg@10 | |
| - type: cosine_mrr@10 | |
| value: 0.9275362318840579 | |
| name: Cosine Mrr@10 | |
| - type: cosine_map@100 | |
| value: 0.9275362318840579 | |
| name: Cosine Map@100 | |
| - task: | |
| type: information-retrieval | |
| name: Information Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| name: dim 256 | |
| type: dim_256 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@1 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@3 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@5 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@10 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@1 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@3 | |
| value: 0.3333333333333332 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@3 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@5 | |
| value: 0.20000000000000007 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@5 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@10 | |
| value: 0.10000000000000003 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@10 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@1 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@3 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@3 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@5 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@10 | |
| - type: cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| value: 0.9301212722049728 | |
| name: Cosine Ndcg@10 | |
| - type: cosine_mrr@10 | |
| value: 0.9057971014492753 | |
| name: Cosine Mrr@10 | |
| - type: cosine_map@100 | |
| value: 0.9057971014492753 | |
| name: Cosine Map@100 | |
| - task: | |
| type: information-retrieval | |
| name: Information Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| name: dim 128 | |
| type: dim_128 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| value: 0.782608695652174 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@1 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@3 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@5 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@10 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@1 | |
| value: 0.782608695652174 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@1 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@3 | |
| value: 0.31884057971014484 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@3 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@5 | |
| value: 0.20000000000000007 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@5 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@10 | |
| value: 0.10000000000000003 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@10 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@1 | |
| value: 0.782608695652174 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@1 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@3 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@5 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@5 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@10 | |
| - type: cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| value: 0.9091552965878422 | |
| name: Cosine Ndcg@10 | |
| - type: cosine_mrr@10 | |
| value: 0.8782608695652173 | |
| name: Cosine Mrr@10 | |
| - type: cosine_map@100 | |
| value: 0.8782608695652173 | |
| name: Cosine Map@100 | |
| - task: | |
| type: information-retrieval | |
| name: Information Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| name: dim 64 | |
| type: dim_64 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@1 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@3 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@5 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@5 | |
| - type: cosine_accuracy@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Accuracy@10 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@1 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@3 | |
| value: 0.31884057971014484 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@3 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@5 | |
| value: 0.19130434782608702 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@5 | |
| - type: cosine_precision@10 | |
| value: 0.10000000000000003 | |
| name: Cosine Precision@10 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@1 | |
| value: 0.8260869565217391 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@1 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@3 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@3 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@5 | |
| value: 0.9565217391304348 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@5 | |
| - type: cosine_recall@10 | |
| value: 1.0 | |
| name: Cosine Recall@10 | |
| - type: cosine_ndcg@10 | |
| value: 0.9164054079968976 | |
| name: Cosine Ndcg@10 | |
| - type: cosine_mrr@10 | |
| value: 0.8894927536231884 | |
| name: Cosine Mrr@10 | |
| - type: cosine_map@100 | |
| value: 0.8894927536231884 | |
| name: Cosine Map@100 | |
| # SentenceTransformer based on intfloat/multilingual-e5-large | |
| This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [intfloat/multilingual-e5-large](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-large) on the json dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more. | |
| ## Model Details | |
| ### Model Description | |
| - **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer | |
| - **Base model:** [intfloat/multilingual-e5-large](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-large) <!-- at revision ab10c1a7f42e74530fe7ae5be82e6d4f11a719eb --> | |
| - **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens | |
| - **Output Dimensionality:** 1024 tokens | |
| - **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity | |
| - **Training Dataset:** | |
| - json | |
| <!-- - **Language:** Unknown --> | |
| <!-- - **License:** Unknown --> | |
| ### Model Sources | |
| - **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net) | |
| - **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers) | |
| - **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers) | |
| ### Full Model Architecture | |
| ``` | |
| SentenceTransformer( | |
| (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: XLMRobertaModel | |
| (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True}) | |
| (2): Normalize() | |
| ) | |
| ``` | |
| ## Usage | |
| ### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers) | |
| First install the Sentence Transformers library: | |
| ```bash | |
| pip install -U sentence-transformers | |
| ``` | |
| Then you can load this model and run inference. | |
| ```python | |
| from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer | |
| # Download from the 🤗 Hub | |
| model = SentenceTransformer("luka023/proba") | |
| # Run inference | |
| sentences = [ | |
| "'Super Jenki' sistem uključuje pet događaja i 26 pojedinačnih opklada, takođe poznat kao kanadski sistem.", | |
| "Šta je 'Super Jenki' sistem klađenja?", | |
| 'Kako klađenje uživo funkcioniše u tenisu?', | |
| ] | |
| embeddings = model.encode(sentences) | |
| print(embeddings.shape) | |
| # [3, 1024] | |
| # Get the similarity scores for the embeddings | |
| similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) | |
| print(similarities.shape) | |
| # [3, 3] | |
| ``` | |
| <!-- | |
| ### Direct Usage (Transformers) | |
| <details><summary>Click to see the direct usage in Transformers</summary> | |
| </details> | |
| --> | |
| <!-- | |
| ### Downstream Usage (Sentence Transformers) | |
| You can finetune this model on your own dataset. | |
| <details><summary>Click to expand</summary> | |
| </details> | |
| --> | |
| <!-- | |
| ### Out-of-Scope Use | |
| *List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.* | |
| --> | |
| ## Evaluation | |
| ### Metrics | |
| #### Information Retrieval | |
| * Dataset: `dim_768` | |
| * Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator) | |
| | Metric | Value | | |
| |:--------------------|:-----------| | |
| | cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_precision@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_precision@3 | 0.3188 | | |
| | cosine_precision@5 | 0.2 | | |
| | cosine_precision@10 | 0.1 | | |
| | cosine_recall@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_recall@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_recall@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.9271 | | |
| | cosine_mrr@10 | 0.9022 | | |
| | **cosine_map@100** | **0.9022** | | |
| #### Information Retrieval | |
| * Dataset: `dim_512` | |
| * Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator) | |
| | Metric | Value | | |
| |:--------------------|:-----------| | |
| | cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.8696 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@3 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_precision@1 | 0.8696 | | |
| | cosine_precision@3 | 0.3333 | | |
| | cosine_precision@5 | 0.2 | | |
| | cosine_precision@10 | 0.1 | | |
| | cosine_recall@1 | 0.8696 | | |
| | cosine_recall@3 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.9462 | | |
| | cosine_mrr@10 | 0.9275 | | |
| | **cosine_map@100** | **0.9275** | | |
| #### Information Retrieval | |
| * Dataset: `dim_256` | |
| * Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator) | |
| | Metric | Value | | |
| |:--------------------|:-----------| | |
| | cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@3 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_precision@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_precision@3 | 0.3333 | | |
| | cosine_precision@5 | 0.2 | | |
| | cosine_precision@10 | 0.1 | | |
| | cosine_recall@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_recall@3 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.9301 | | |
| | cosine_mrr@10 | 0.9058 | | |
| | **cosine_map@100** | **0.9058** | | |
| #### Information Retrieval | |
| * Dataset: `dim_128` | |
| * Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator) | |
| | Metric | Value | | |
| |:--------------------|:-----------| | |
| | cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.7826 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_precision@1 | 0.7826 | | |
| | cosine_precision@3 | 0.3188 | | |
| | cosine_precision@5 | 0.2 | | |
| | cosine_precision@10 | 0.1 | | |
| | cosine_recall@1 | 0.7826 | | |
| | cosine_recall@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_recall@5 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_recall@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.9092 | | |
| | cosine_mrr@10 | 0.8783 | | |
| | **cosine_map@100** | **0.8783** | | |
| #### Information Retrieval | |
| * Dataset: `dim_64` | |
| * Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator) | |
| | Metric | Value | | |
| |:--------------------|:-----------| | |
| | cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_accuracy@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_precision@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_precision@3 | 0.3188 | | |
| | cosine_precision@5 | 0.1913 | | |
| | cosine_precision@10 | 0.1 | | |
| | cosine_recall@1 | 0.8261 | | |
| | cosine_recall@3 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_recall@5 | 0.9565 | | |
| | cosine_recall@10 | 1.0 | | |
| | cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.9164 | | |
| | cosine_mrr@10 | 0.8895 | | |
| | **cosine_map@100** | **0.8895** | | |
| <!-- | |
| ## Bias, Risks and Limitations | |
| *What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.* | |
| --> | |
| <!-- | |
| ### Recommendations | |
| *What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.* | |
| --> | |
| ## Training Details | |
| ### Training Dataset | |
| #### json | |
| * Dataset: json | |
| * Size: 198 training samples | |
| * Columns: <code>positive</code> and <code>anchor</code> | |
| * Approximate statistics based on the first 198 samples: | |
| | | positive | anchor | | |
| |:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | |
| | type | string | string | | |
| | details | <ul><li>min: 19 tokens</li><li>mean: 33.76 tokens</li><li>max: 53 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 6 tokens</li><li>mean: 12.87 tokens</li><li>max: 21 tokens</li></ul> | | |
| * Samples: | |
| | positive | anchor | | |
| |:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------| | |
| | <code>Klađenje na ukupan broj poena timova podrazumeva predviđanje da li će jedan tim postići više ili manje poena od postavljene granice, nezavisno od konačnog ishoda.</code> | <code>Kako funkcioniše klađenje na ukupan broj poena timova?</code> | | |
| | <code>Konačan ishod podrazumeva klađenje na to ko će pobediti u utakmici, pri čemu postoje tri mogućnosti: pobeda domaćina, pobeda gosta ili nerešeno.</code> | <code>Šta znači klađenje na konačan ishod?</code> | | |
| | <code>Patent opklada uključuje tri događaja sa ukupno sedam pojedinačnih opklada: tri singl, tri dubl i jedna trostruka opklada.</code> | <code>Šta je patent opklada?</code> | | |
| * Loss: [<code>MatryoshkaLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#matryoshkaloss) with these parameters: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "loss": "MultipleNegativesRankingLoss", | |
| "matryoshka_dims": [ | |
| 768, | |
| 512, | |
| 256, | |
| 128, | |
| 64 | |
| ], | |
| "matryoshka_weights": [ | |
| 1, | |
| 1, | |
| 1, | |
| 1, | |
| 1 | |
| ], | |
| "n_dims_per_step": -1 | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### Training Hyperparameters | |
| #### Non-Default Hyperparameters | |
| - `eval_strategy`: epoch | |
| - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32 | |
| - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 | |
| - `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 16 | |
| - `learning_rate`: 2e-05 | |
| - `num_train_epochs`: 4 | |
| - `lr_scheduler_type`: cosine | |
| - `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 | |
| - `bf16`: True | |
| - `tf32`: False | |
| - `load_best_model_at_end`: True | |
| - `optim`: adamw_torch_fused | |
| - `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates | |
| #### All Hyperparameters | |
| <details><summary>Click to expand</summary> | |
| - `overwrite_output_dir`: False | |
| - `do_predict`: False | |
| - `eval_strategy`: epoch | |
| - `prediction_loss_only`: True | |
| - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32 | |
| - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 | |
| - `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None | |
| - `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None | |
| - `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 16 | |
| - `eval_accumulation_steps`: None | |
| - `torch_empty_cache_steps`: None | |
| - `learning_rate`: 2e-05 | |
| - `weight_decay`: 0.0 | |
| - `adam_beta1`: 0.9 | |
| - `adam_beta2`: 0.999 | |
| - `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08 | |
| - `max_grad_norm`: 1.0 | |
| - `num_train_epochs`: 4 | |
| - `max_steps`: -1 | |
| - `lr_scheduler_type`: cosine | |
| - `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {} | |
| - `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 | |
| - `warmup_steps`: 0 | |
| - `log_level`: passive | |
| - `log_level_replica`: warning | |
| - `log_on_each_node`: True | |
| - `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True | |
| - `save_safetensors`: True | |
| - `save_on_each_node`: False | |
| - `save_only_model`: False | |
| - `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False | |
| - `no_cuda`: False | |
| - `use_cpu`: False | |
| - `use_mps_device`: False | |
| - `seed`: 42 | |
| - `data_seed`: None | |
| - `jit_mode_eval`: False | |
| - `use_ipex`: False | |
| - `bf16`: True | |
| - `fp16`: False | |
| - `fp16_opt_level`: O1 | |
| - `half_precision_backend`: auto | |
| - `bf16_full_eval`: False | |
| - `fp16_full_eval`: False | |
| - `tf32`: False | |
| - `local_rank`: 0 | |
| - `ddp_backend`: None | |
| - `tpu_num_cores`: None | |
| - `tpu_metrics_debug`: False | |
| - `debug`: [] | |
| - `dataloader_drop_last`: False | |
| - `dataloader_num_workers`: 0 | |
| - `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None | |
| - `past_index`: -1 | |
| - `disable_tqdm`: False | |
| - `remove_unused_columns`: True | |
| - `label_names`: None | |
| - `load_best_model_at_end`: True | |
| - `ignore_data_skip`: False | |
| - `fsdp`: [] | |
| - `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0 | |
| - `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False} | |
| - `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None | |
| - `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None} | |
| - `deepspeed`: None | |
| - `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0 | |
| - `optim`: adamw_torch_fused | |
| - `optim_args`: None | |
| - `adafactor`: False | |
| - `group_by_length`: False | |
| - `length_column_name`: length | |
| - `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None | |
| - `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None | |
| - `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False | |
| - `dataloader_pin_memory`: True | |
| - `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False | |
| - `skip_memory_metrics`: True | |
| - `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False | |
| - `push_to_hub`: False | |
| - `resume_from_checkpoint`: None | |
| - `hub_model_id`: None | |
| - `hub_strategy`: every_save | |
| - `hub_private_repo`: False | |
| - `hub_always_push`: False | |
| - `gradient_checkpointing`: False | |
| - `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None | |
| - `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False | |
| - `eval_do_concat_batches`: True | |
| - `fp16_backend`: auto | |
| - `push_to_hub_model_id`: None | |
| - `push_to_hub_organization`: None | |
| - `mp_parameters`: | |
| - `auto_find_batch_size`: False | |
| - `full_determinism`: False | |
| - `torchdynamo`: None | |
| - `ray_scope`: last | |
| - `ddp_timeout`: 1800 | |
| - `torch_compile`: False | |
| - `torch_compile_backend`: None | |
| - `torch_compile_mode`: None | |
| - `dispatch_batches`: None | |
| - `split_batches`: None | |
| - `include_tokens_per_second`: False | |
| - `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False | |
| - `neftune_noise_alpha`: None | |
| - `optim_target_modules`: None | |
| - `batch_eval_metrics`: False | |
| - `eval_on_start`: False | |
| - `eval_use_gather_object`: False | |
| - `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates | |
| - `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional | |
| </details> | |
| ### Training Logs | |
| | Epoch | Step | dim_128_cosine_map@100 | dim_256_cosine_map@100 | dim_512_cosine_map@100 | dim_64_cosine_map@100 | dim_768_cosine_map@100 | | |
| |:-------:|:-----:|:----------------------:|:----------------------:|:----------------------:|:---------------------:|:----------------------:| | |
| | 1.0 | 1 | 0.6717 | 0.7663 | 0.8229 | 0.5755 | 0.8242 | | |
| | **2.0** | **2** | **0.7779** | **0.8457** | **0.8638** | **0.7833** | **0.8635** | | |
| | 3.0 | 4 | 0.8410 | 0.8732 | 0.8674 | 0.8167 | 0.8659 | | |
| | 1.0 | 1 | 0.8410 | 0.8732 | 0.8674 | 0.8167 | 0.8659 | | |
| | **2.0** | **2** | **0.8845** | **0.8732** | **0.9022** | **0.858** | **0.9022** | | |
| | 3.0 | 4 | 0.8783 | 0.9058 | 0.9275 | 0.8895 | 0.9022 | | |
| * The bold row denotes the saved checkpoint. | |
| ### Framework Versions | |
| - Python: 3.10.12 | |
| - Sentence Transformers: 3.1.0 | |
| - Transformers: 4.44.2 | |
| - PyTorch: 2.4.0+cu121 | |
| - Accelerate: 0.33.0 | |
| - Datasets: 3.0.0 | |
| - Tokenizers: 0.19.1 | |
| ## Citation | |
| ### BibTeX | |
| #### Sentence Transformers | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert, | |
| title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks", | |
| author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna", | |
| booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", | |
| month = "11", | |
| year = "2019", | |
| publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", | |
| url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084", | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| #### MatryoshkaLoss | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @misc{kusupati2024matryoshka, | |
| title={Matryoshka Representation Learning}, | |
| author={Aditya Kusupati and Gantavya Bhatt and Aniket Rege and Matthew Wallingford and Aditya Sinha and Vivek Ramanujan and William Howard-Snyder and Kaifeng Chen and Sham Kakade and Prateek Jain and Ali Farhadi}, | |
| year={2024}, | |
| eprint={2205.13147}, | |
| archivePrefix={arXiv}, | |
| primaryClass={cs.LG} | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| #### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @misc{henderson2017efficient, | |
| title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply}, | |
| author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil}, | |
| year={2017}, | |
| eprint={1705.00652}, | |
| archivePrefix={arXiv}, | |
| primaryClass={cs.CL} | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
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