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Adversarial Robustness of Deep Learning: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications
This tutorial aims to introduce the fundamentals of adversarial robustness of deep learning, presenting a well-structured review of up-to-date techniques to assess the vulnerability of various types of deep learning models to adversarial examples. This tutorial will particularly highlight state-of-the-art techniques in...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Adversarial Robustness of Deep Learning: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications : This tutorial aims to introduce the fundamentals of adversarial robustness of deep learning, presenting a well-structured review of up-to-date techniques to assess the vulnerability of various types of deep learning models to adversarial ex...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Adversarial Robustness of Deep Learning: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications : This tutorial aims to introduce the fundamentals of adversarial robustness of deep learning, presenting a well-structured review of up-to-date techniques to assess the vulnerability of various types of deep learning...
205
Human-Like Active Learning: Machines Simulating the Human Learning Process
Although the use of active learning to increase learners' engagement has recently been introduced in a variety of methods, empirical experiments are lacking. In this study, we attempted to align two experiments in order to (1) make a hypothesis for machine and (2) empirically confirm the effect of active learning on le...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Human-Like Active Learning: Machines Simulating the Human Learning Process : Although the use of active learning to increase learners' engagement has recently been introduced in a variety of methods, empirical experiments are lacking. In this study, we attempted to align two experiments in order to (1) make a hypothesi...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Human-Like Active Learning: Machines Simulating the Human Learning Process : Although the use of active learning to increase learners' engagement has recently been introduced in a variety of methods, empirical experiments are lacking. In this study, we attempted to align two experiments in orde...
128
Learning proofs for the classification of nilpotent semigroups
Machine learning is applied to find proofs, with smaller or smallest numbers of nodes, for the classification of 4-nilpotent semigroups.
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Learning proofs for the classification of nilpotent semigroups : Machine learning is applied to find proofs, with smaller or smallest numbers of nodes, for the classification of 4-nilpotent semigroups.
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Learning proofs for the classification of nilpotent semigroups : Machine learning is applied to find proofs, with smaller or smallest numbers of nodes, for the classification of 4-nilpotent semigroups.
135
Flexible Morphing Aerial Robot with Inflatable Structure for Perching-based Human-Robot Interaction
Birds in nature perform perching not only for rest but also for interaction with human such as the relationship with falconers. Recently, researchers achieve perching-capable aerial robots as a way to save energy, and deformable structure demonstrate significant advantages in efficiency of perching and compactness of c...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Flexible Morphing Aerial Robot with Inflatable Structure for Perching-based Human-Robot Interaction : Birds in nature perform perching not only for rest but also for interaction with human such as the relationship with falconers. Recently, researchers achieve perching-capable aerial robots as a way to save energy, and ...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Flexible Morphing Aerial Robot with Inflatable Structure for Perching-based Human-Robot Interaction : Birds in nature perform perching not only for rest but also for interaction with human such as the relationship with falconers. Recently, researchers achieve perching-capable aerial robots a...
525
Towards human-like kinematics in industrial robotic arms: a case study on a UR3 robot
Safety in industrial robotic environments is a hot research topic in the area of human-robot interaction (HRI). Up to now, a robotic arm on an assembly line interacts with other machines away from human workers. Nowadays, robotic arm manufactures are aimed to their robots could increasingly perform tasks collaborating ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Towards human-like kinematics in industrial robotic arms: a case study on a UR3 robot : Safety in industrial robotic environments is a hot research topic in the area of human-robot interaction (HRI). Up to now, a robotic arm on an assembly line interacts with other machines away from human workers. Nowadays, robotic ar...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Towards human-like kinematics in industrial robotic arms: a case study on a UR3 robot : Safety in industrial robotic environments is a hot research topic in the area of human-robot interaction (HRI). Up to now, a robotic arm on an assembly line interacts with other machines away from human w...
440
An Optimal Control View of Adversarial Machine Learning
I describe an optimal control view of adversarial machine learning, where the dynamical system is the machine learner, the input are adversarial actions, and the control costs are defined by the adversary's goals to do harm and be hard to detect. This view encompasses many types of adversarial machine learning, includi...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
An Optimal Control View of Adversarial Machine Learning : I describe an optimal control view of adversarial machine learning, where the dynamical system is the machine learner, the input are adversarial actions, and the control costs are defined by the adversary's goals to do harm and be hard to detect. This view encom...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] An Optimal Control View of Adversarial Machine Learning : I describe an optimal control view of adversarial machine learning, where the dynamical system is the machine learner, the input are adversarial actions, and the control costs are defined by the adversary's goals to do harm and be hard t...
27
Analyzing Fine-Grained Alignment and Enhancing Vision Understanding in Multimodal Language Models
Achieving better alignment between vision embeddings and Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for enhancing the abilities of Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), particularly for recent models that rely on powerful pretrained vision encoders and LLMs. A common approach to connect the pretrained vision encoder and LLM is through...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Analyzing Fine-Grained Alignment and Enhancing Vision Understanding in Multimodal Language Models : Achieving better alignment between vision embeddings and Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for enhancing the abilities of Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), particularly for recent models that rely on powerful pretrained vis...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Analyzing Fine-Grained Alignment and Enhancing Vision Understanding in Multimodal Language Models : Achieving better alignment between vision embeddings and Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for enhancing the abilities of Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), particularly for recent models that rely o...
376
Learning Human-arm Reaching Motion Using IMU in Human-Robot Collaboration
Many tasks performed by two humans require mutual interaction between arms such as handing-over tools and objects. In order for a robotic arm to interact with a human in the same way, it must reason about the location of the human arm in real-time. Furthermore and to acquire interaction in a timely manner, the robot mu...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Learning Human-arm Reaching Motion Using IMU in Human-Robot Collaboration : Many tasks performed by two humans require mutual interaction between arms such as handing-over tools and objects. In order for a robotic arm to interact with a human in the same way, it must reason about the location of the human arm in real-t...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Learning Human-arm Reaching Motion Using IMU in Human-Robot Collaboration : Many tasks performed by two humans require mutual interaction between arms such as handing-over tools and objects. In order for a robotic arm to interact with a human in the same way, it must reason about the locatio...
441
Adding Context to Source Code Representations for Deep Learning
Deep learning models have been successfully applied to a variety of software engineering tasks, such as code classification, summarisation, and bug and vulnerability detection. In order to apply deep learning to these tasks, source code needs to be represented in a format that is suitable for input into the deep learni...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Adding Context to Source Code Representations for Deep Learning : Deep learning models have been successfully applied to a variety of software engineering tasks, such as code classification, summarisation, and bug and vulnerability detection. In order to apply deep learning to these tasks, source code needs to be repre...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Adding Context to Source Code Representations for Deep Learning : Deep learning models have been successfully applied to a variety of software engineering tasks, such as code classification, summarisation, and bug and vulnerability detection. In order to apply deep learning to these tasks, sour...
246
Multi-Modal Masked Autoencoders for Medical Vision-and-Language Pre-Training
Medical vision-and-language pre-training provides a feasible solution to extract effective vision-and-language representations from medical images and texts. However, few studies have been dedicated to this field to facilitate medical vision-and-language understanding. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised learni...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Multi-Modal Masked Autoencoders for Medical Vision-and-Language Pre-Training : Medical vision-and-language pre-training provides a feasible solution to extract effective vision-and-language representations from medical images and texts. However, few studies have been dedicated to this field to facilitate medical vision...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Multi-Modal Masked Autoencoders for Medical Vision-and-Language Pre-Training : Medical vision-and-language pre-training provides a feasible solution to extract effective vision-and-language representations from medical images and texts. However, few studies have been dedicated to this field to ...
367
Modern Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithms
Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning, grounded on combining classical theoretical results with Deep Learning paradigm, led to breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence tasks and gave birth to Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a field of research. In this work latest DRL algorithms are reviewed with a focus ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Modern Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithms : Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning, grounded on combining classical theoretical results with Deep Learning paradigm, led to breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence tasks and gave birth to Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a field of research. In this work ...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Modern Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithms : Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning, grounded on combining classical theoretical results with Deep Learning paradigm, led to breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence tasks and gave birth to Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a field o...
212
An Introduction to MM Algorithms for Machine Learning and Statistical
MM (majorization--minimization) algorithms are an increasingly popular tool for solving optimization problems in machine learning and statistical estimation. This article introduces the MM algorithm framework in general and via three popular example applications: Gaussian mixture regressions, multinomial logistic regre...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
An Introduction to MM Algorithms for Machine Learning and Statistical : MM (majorization--minimization) algorithms are an increasingly popular tool for solving optimization problems in machine learning and statistical estimation. This article introduces the MM algorithm framework in general and via three popular exampl...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] An Introduction to MM Algorithms for Machine Learning and Statistical : MM (majorization--minimization) algorithms are an increasingly popular tool for solving optimization problems in machine learning and statistical estimation. This article introduces the MM algorithm framework in general and...
97
The SET Perceptual Factors Framework: Towards Assured Perception for Autonomous Systems
Future autonomous systems promise significant societal benefits, yet their deployment raises concerns about safety and trustworthiness. A key concern is assuring the reliability of robot perception, as perception seeds safe decision-making. Failures in perception are often due to complex yet common environmental factor...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
The SET Perceptual Factors Framework: Towards Assured Perception for Autonomous Systems : Future autonomous systems promise significant societal benefits, yet their deployment raises concerns about safety and trustworthiness. A key concern is assuring the reliability of robot perception, as perception seeds safe decisi...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] The SET Perceptual Factors Framework: Towards Assured Perception for Autonomous Systems : Future autonomous systems promise significant societal benefits, yet their deployment raises concerns about safety and trustworthiness. A key concern is assuring the reliability of robot perception, as per...
299
Emotional Musical Prosody for the Enhancement of Trust in Robotic Arm Communication
As robotic arms become prevalent in industry it is crucial to improve levels of trust from human collaborators. Low levels of trust in human-robot interaction can reduce overall performance and prevent full robot utilization. We investigated the potential benefits of using emotional musical prosody to allow the robot t...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Emotional Musical Prosody for the Enhancement of Trust in Robotic Arm Communication : As robotic arms become prevalent in industry it is crucial to improve levels of trust from human collaborators. Low levels of trust in human-robot interaction can reduce overall performance and prevent full robot utilization. We inves...
0
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Emotional Musical Prosody for the Enhancement of Trust in Robotic Arm Communication : As robotic arms become prevalent in industry it is crucial to improve levels of trust from human collaborators. Low levels of trust in human-robot interaction can reduce overall performance and prevent full...
542
Generating Realistic Arm Movements in Reinforcement Learning: A Quantitative Comparison of Reward Terms and Task Requirements
The mimicking of human-like arm movement characteristics involves the consideration of three factors during control policy synthesis: (a) chosen task requirements, (b) inclusion of noise during movement execution and (c) chosen optimality principles. Previous studies showed that when considering these factors (a-c) ind...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Generating Realistic Arm Movements in Reinforcement Learning: A Quantitative Comparison of Reward Terms and Task Requirements : The mimicking of human-like arm movement characteristics involves the consideration of three factors during control policy synthesis: (a) chosen task requirements, (b) inclusion of noise durin...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Generating Realistic Arm Movements in Reinforcement Learning: A Quantitative Comparison of Reward Terms and Task Requirements : The mimicking of human-like arm movement characteristics involves the consideration of three factors during control policy synthesis: (a) chosen task requirements, ...
571
A Unified Analytical Framework for Trustable Machine Learning and Automation Running with Blockchain
Traditional machine learning algorithms use data from databases that are mutable, and therefore the data cannot be fully trusted. Also, the machine learning process is difficult to automate. This paper proposes building a trustable machine learning system by using blockchain technology, which can store data in a perman...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
A Unified Analytical Framework for Trustable Machine Learning and Automation Running with Blockchain : Traditional machine learning algorithms use data from databases that are mutable, and therefore the data cannot be fully trusted. Also, the machine learning process is difficult to automate. This paper proposes buildi...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] A Unified Analytical Framework for Trustable Machine Learning and Automation Running with Blockchain : Traditional machine learning algorithms use data from databases that are mutable, and therefore the data cannot be fully trusted. Also, the machine learning process is difficult to automate. T...
35
A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Mobile Robot Applications
Advancements in deep learning over the years have attracted research into how deep artificial neural networks can be used in robotic systems. This research survey will present a summarization of the current research with a specific focus on the gains and obstacles for deep learning to be applied to mobile robotics.
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Mobile Robot Applications : Advancements in deep learning over the years have attracted research into how deep artificial neural networks can be used in robotic systems. This research survey will present a summarization of the current research with a specific focus on the gains ...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Mobile Robot Applications : Advancements in deep learning over the years have attracted research into how deep artificial neural networks can be used in robotic systems. This research survey will present a summarization of the current research with a spe...
267
Moving Deep Learning into Web Browser: How Far Can We Go?
Recently, several JavaScript-based deep learning frameworks have emerged, making it possible to perform deep learning tasks directly in browsers. However, little is known on what and how well we can do with these frameworks for deep learning in browsers. To bridge the knowledge gap, in this paper, we conduct the first ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Moving Deep Learning into Web Browser: How Far Can We Go? : Recently, several JavaScript-based deep learning frameworks have emerged, making it possible to perform deep learning tasks directly in browsers. However, little is known on what and how well we can do with these frameworks for deep learning in browsers. To br...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Moving Deep Learning into Web Browser: How Far Can We Go? : Recently, several JavaScript-based deep learning frameworks have emerged, making it possible to perform deep learning tasks directly in browsers. However, little is known on what and how well we can do with these frameworks for deep le...
164
Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning
Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learning directly from raw images is data inefficient. The agent must learn feature representation of complex stat...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning : Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learning directly from raw imag...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning : Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learni...
260
Beyond One Model Fits All: Ensemble Deep Learning for Autonomous Vehicles
Deep learning has revolutionized autonomous driving by enabling vehicles to perceive and interpret their surroundings with remarkable accuracy. This progress is attributed to various deep learning models, including Mediated Perception, Behavior Reflex, and Direct Perception, each offering unique advantages and challeng...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Beyond One Model Fits All: Ensemble Deep Learning for Autonomous Vehicles : Deep learning has revolutionized autonomous driving by enabling vehicles to perceive and interpret their surroundings with remarkable accuracy. This progress is attributed to various deep learning models, including Mediated Perception, Behavior...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Beyond One Model Fits All: Ensemble Deep Learning for Autonomous Vehicles : Deep learning has revolutionized autonomous driving by enabling vehicles to perceive and interpret their surroundings with remarkable accuracy. This progress is attributed to various deep learning models, including Medi...
303
Deep Learning and Its Applications to Machine Health Monitoring: A Survey
Since 2006, deep learning (DL) has become a rapidly growing research direction, redefining state-of-the-art performances in a wide range of areas such as object recognition, image segmentation, speech recognition and machine translation. In modern manufacturing systems, data-driven machine health monitoring is gaining ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Deep Learning and Its Applications to Machine Health Monitoring: A Survey : Since 2006, deep learning (DL) has become a rapidly growing research direction, redefining state-of-the-art performances in a wide range of areas such as object recognition, image segmentation, speech recognition and machine translation. In mod...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Deep Learning and Its Applications to Machine Health Monitoring: A Survey : Since 2006, deep learning (DL) has become a rapidly growing research direction, redefining state-of-the-art performances in a wide range of areas such as object recognition, image segmentation, speech recognition and ma...
240
Can Machines Learn the True Probabilities?
When there exists uncertainty, AI machines are designed to make decisions so as to reach the best expected outcomes. Expectations are based on true facts about the objective environment the machines interact with, and those facts can be encoded into AI models in the form of true objective probability functions. Accordi...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Can Machines Learn the True Probabilities? : When there exists uncertainty, AI machines are designed to make decisions so as to reach the best expected outcomes. Expectations are based on true facts about the objective environment the machines interact with, and those facts can be encoded into AI models in the form of ...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Can Machines Learn the True Probabilities? : When there exists uncertainty, AI machines are designed to make decisions so as to reach the best expected outcomes. Expectations are based on true facts about the objective environment the machines interact with, and those facts can be encoded into ...
66
Teaching Computer Vision for Ecology
Computer vision can accelerate ecology research by automating the analysis of raw imagery from sensors like camera traps, drones, and satellites. However, computer vision is an emerging discipline that is rarely taught to ecologists. This work discusses our experience teaching a diverse group of ecologists to prototype...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Teaching Computer Vision for Ecology : Computer vision can accelerate ecology research by automating the analysis of raw imagery from sensors like camera traps, drones, and satellites. However, computer vision is an emerging discipline that is rarely taught to ecologists. This work discusses our experience teaching a d...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Teaching Computer Vision for Ecology : Computer vision can accelerate ecology research by automating the analysis of raw imagery from sensors like camera traps, drones, and satellites. However, computer vision is an emerging discipline that is rarely taught to ecologists. This work discusses ou...
375
Semantic-Aware Ship Detection with Vision-Language Integration
Ship detection in remote sensing imagery is a critical task with wide-ranging applications, such as maritime activity monitoring, shipping logistics, and environmental studies. However, existing methods often struggle to capture fine-grained semantic information, limiting their effectiveness in complex scenarios. To ad...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Semantic-Aware Ship Detection with Vision-Language Integration : Ship detection in remote sensing imagery is a critical task with wide-ranging applications, such as maritime activity monitoring, shipping logistics, and environmental studies. However, existing methods often struggle to capture fine-grained semantic info...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Semantic-Aware Ship Detection with Vision-Language Integration : Ship detection in remote sensing imagery is a critical task with wide-ranging applications, such as maritime activity monitoring, shipping logistics, and environmental studies. However, existing methods often struggle to capture f...
347
When Machine Learning Meets Privacy: A Survey and Outlook
The newly emerged machine learning (e.g. deep learning) methods have become a strong driving force to revolutionize a wide range of industries, such as smart healthcare, financial technology, and surveillance systems. Meanwhile, privacy has emerged as a big concern in this machine learning-based artificial intelligence...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
When Machine Learning Meets Privacy: A Survey and Outlook : The newly emerged machine learning (e.g. deep learning) methods have become a strong driving force to revolutionize a wide range of industries, such as smart healthcare, financial technology, and surveillance systems. Meanwhile, privacy has emerged as a big co...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] When Machine Learning Meets Privacy: A Survey and Outlook : The newly emerged machine learning (e.g. deep learning) methods have become a strong driving force to revolutionize a wide range of industries, such as smart healthcare, financial technology, and surveillance systems. Meanwhile, privac...
51
Machine Learning for Clinical Predictive Analytics
In this chapter, we provide a brief overview of applying machine learning techniques for clinical prediction tasks. We begin with a quick introduction to the concepts of machine learning and outline some of the most common machine learning algorithms. Next, we demonstrate how to apply the algorithms with appropriate to...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Machine Learning for Clinical Predictive Analytics : In this chapter, we provide a brief overview of applying machine learning techniques for clinical prediction tasks. We begin with a quick introduction to the concepts of machine learning and outline some of the most common machine learning algorithms. Next, we demons...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Machine Learning for Clinical Predictive Analytics : In this chapter, we provide a brief overview of applying machine learning techniques for clinical prediction tasks. We begin with a quick introduction to the concepts of machine learning and outline some of the most common machine learning al...
28
Enhancing camera surveillance using computer vision: a research note
$\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application of computer vision within a municipal police department is described. The paper aims to discuss ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Enhancing camera surveillance using computer vision: a research note : $\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application of computer vision within...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Enhancing camera surveillance using computer vision: a research note : $\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application ...
343
Meta-Learning: A Survey
Meta-learning, or learning to learn, is the science of systematically observing how different machine learning approaches perform on a wide range of learning tasks, and then learning from this experience, or meta-data, to learn new tasks much faster than otherwise possible. Not only does this dramatically speed up and ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Meta-Learning: A Survey : Meta-learning, or learning to learn, is the science of systematically observing how different machine learning approaches perform on a wide range of learning tasks, and then learning from this experience, or meta-data, to learn new tasks much faster than otherwise possible. Not only does this ...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Meta-Learning: A Survey : Meta-learning, or learning to learn, is the science of systematically observing how different machine learning approaches perform on a wide range of learning tasks, and then learning from this experience, or meta-data, to learn new tasks much faster than otherwise poss...
87
Preparatory Manipulation Planning using Automatically Determined Single and Dual Arms
This paper presents a manipulation planning algorithm for robots to reorient objects. It automatically finds a sequence of robot motion that manipulates and prepares an object for specific tasks. Examples of the preparatory manipulation planning problems include reorienting an electric drill to cut holes, reorienting w...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Preparatory Manipulation Planning using Automatically Determined Single and Dual Arms : This paper presents a manipulation planning algorithm for robots to reorient objects. It automatically finds a sequence of robot motion that manipulates and prepares an object for specific tasks. Examples of the preparatory manipula...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Preparatory Manipulation Planning using Automatically Determined Single and Dual Arms : This paper presents a manipulation planning algorithm for robots to reorient objects. It automatically finds a sequence of robot motion that manipulates and prepares an object for specific tasks. Examples...
496
Arm Manipulation Planning of Tethered Tools with the Help of a Tool Balancer
Robotic manipulation of tethered tools is widely seen in robotic work cells. They may cause excess strain on the tool's cable or undesired entanglements with the robot's arms. This paper presents a manipulation planner with cable orientation constraints for tethered tools suspended by tool balancers. The planner uses o...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Arm Manipulation Planning of Tethered Tools with the Help of a Tool Balancer : Robotic manipulation of tethered tools is widely seen in robotic work cells. They may cause excess strain on the tool's cable or undesired entanglements with the robot's arms. This paper presents a manipulation planner with cable orientation...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Arm Manipulation Planning of Tethered Tools with the Help of a Tool Balancer : Robotic manipulation of tethered tools is widely seen in robotic work cells. They may cause excess strain on the tool's cable or undesired entanglements with the robot's arms. This paper presents a manipulation pl...
529
Lidar for Autonomous Driving: The principles, challenges, and trends for automotive lidar and perception systems
Autonomous vehicles rely on their perception systems to acquire information about their immediate surroundings. It is necessary to detect the presence of other vehicles, pedestrians and other relevant entities. Safety concerns and the need for accurate estimations have led to the introduction of Light Detection and Ran...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Lidar for Autonomous Driving: The principles, challenges, and trends for automotive lidar and perception systems : Autonomous vehicles rely on their perception systems to acquire information about their immediate surroundings. It is necessary to detect the presence of other vehicles, pedestrians and other relevant enti...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Lidar for Autonomous Driving: The principles, challenges, and trends for automotive lidar and perception systems : Autonomous vehicles rely on their perception systems to acquire information about their immediate surroundings. It is necessary to detect the presence of other vehicles, pedestrian...
296
Deep Gaussian Mixture Models
Deep learning is a hierarchical inference method formed by subsequent multiple layers of learning able to more efficiently describe complex relationships. In this work, Deep Gaussian Mixture Models are introduced and discussed. A Deep Gaussian Mixture model (DGMM) is a network of multiple layers of latent variables, wh...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Deep Gaussian Mixture Models : Deep learning is a hierarchical inference method formed by subsequent multiple layers of learning able to more efficiently describe complex relationships. In this work, Deep Gaussian Mixture Models are introduced and discussed. A Deep Gaussian Mixture model (DGMM) is a network of multiple...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Deep Gaussian Mixture Models : Deep learning is a hierarchical inference method formed by subsequent multiple layers of learning able to more efficiently describe complex relationships. In this work, Deep Gaussian Mixture Models are introduced and discussed. A Deep Gaussian Mixture model (DGMM)...
268
Experimental Characterization of Robot Arm Rigidity in Order to Be Used in Machining Operation
Attempts to install a rotating tool at the end of a robot arm poly-articulated date back twenty years, but these robots were not designed for that. Indeed, two essential features are necessary for machining: high rigidity and precision in a given workspace. The experimental results presented are the dynamic identificat...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Experimental Characterization of Robot Arm Rigidity in Order to Be Used in Machining Operation : Attempts to install a rotating tool at the end of a robot arm poly-articulated date back twenty years, but these robots were not designed for that. Indeed, two essential features are necessary for machining: high rigidity a...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Experimental Characterization of Robot Arm Rigidity in Order to Be Used in Machining Operation : Attempts to install a rotating tool at the end of a robot arm poly-articulated date back twenty years, but these robots were not designed for that. Indeed, two essential features are necessary fo...
526
WiCV 2020: The Seventh Women In Computer Vision Workshop
In this paper we present the details of Women in Computer Vision Workshop - WiCV 2020, organized in alongside virtual CVPR 2020. This event aims at encouraging the women researchers in the field of computer vision. It provides a voice to a minority (female) group in computer vision community and focuses on increasingly...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
WiCV 2020: The Seventh Women In Computer Vision Workshop : In this paper we present the details of Women in Computer Vision Workshop - WiCV 2020, organized in alongside virtual CVPR 2020. This event aims at encouraging the women researchers in the field of computer vision. It provides a voice to a minority (female) gro...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] WiCV 2020: The Seventh Women In Computer Vision Workshop : In this paper we present the details of Women in Computer Vision Workshop - WiCV 2020, organized in alongside virtual CVPR 2020. This event aims at encouraging the women researchers in the field of computer vision. It provides a voice t...
373
Kinematic Optimization of a Robotic Arm for Automation Tasks with Human Demonstration
Robotic arms are highly common in various automation processes such as manufacturing lines. However, these highly capable robots are usually degraded to simple repetitive tasks such as pick-and-place. On the other hand, designing an optimal robot for one specific task consumes large resources of engineering time and co...
Liked
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Kinematic Optimization of a Robotic Arm for Automation Tasks with Human Demonstration : Robotic arms are highly common in various automation processes such as manufacturing lines. However, these highly capable robots are usually degraded to simple repetitive tasks such as pick-and-place. On the other hand, designing an...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Kinematic Optimization of a Robotic Arm for Automation Tasks with Human Demonstration : Robotic arms are highly common in various automation processes such as manufacturing lines. However, these highly capable robots are usually degraded to simple repetitive tasks such as pick-and-place. On ...
390
Public Perceptions of Autonomous Vehicles: A Survey of Pedestrians and Cyclists in Pittsburgh
This study investigates how autonomous vehicle(AV) technology is perceived by pedestrians and bicyclists in Pittsburgh. Using survey data from over 1200 respondents, the research explores the interplay between demographics, AV interactions, infrastructural readiness, safety perceptions, and trust. Findings highlight de...
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Public Perceptions of Autonomous Vehicles: A Survey of Pedestrians and Cyclists in Pittsburgh : This study investigates how autonomous vehicle(AV) technology is perceived by pedestrians and bicyclists in Pittsburgh. Using survey data from over 1200 respondents, the research explores the interplay between demographics, ...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Public Perceptions of Autonomous Vehicles: A Survey of Pedestrians and Cyclists in Pittsburgh : This study investigates how autonomous vehicle(AV) technology is perceived by pedestrians and bicyclists in Pittsburgh. Using survey data from over 1200 respondents, the research explores the interpl...
301
Reflective VLM Planning for Dual-Arm Desktop Cleaning: Bridging Open-Vocabulary Perception and Precise Manipulation
Desktop cleaning demands open-vocabulary recognition and precise manipulation for heterogeneous debris. We propose a hierarchical framework integrating reflective Vision-Language Model (VLM) planning with dual-arm execution via structured scene representation. Grounded-SAM2 facilitates open-vocabulary detection, while ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Reflective VLM Planning for Dual-Arm Desktop Cleaning: Bridging Open-Vocabulary Perception and Precise Manipulation : Desktop cleaning demands open-vocabulary recognition and precise manipulation for heterogeneous debris. We propose a hierarchical framework integrating reflective Vision-Language Model (VLM) planning wi...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Reflective VLM Planning for Dual-Arm Desktop Cleaning: Bridging Open-Vocabulary Perception and Precise Manipulation : Desktop cleaning demands open-vocabulary recognition and precise manipulation for heterogeneous debris. We propose a hierarchical framework integrating reflective Vision-Lang...
556
DAG-Plan: Generating Directed Acyclic Dependency Graphs for Dual-Arm Cooperative Planning
Dual-arm robots offer enhanced versatility and efficiency over single-arm counterparts by enabling concurrent manipulation of multiple objects or cooperative execution of tasks using both arms. However, the coordination of dual-arm systems for long-horizon tasks continues to pose significant challenges, stemming from t...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
DAG-Plan: Generating Directed Acyclic Dependency Graphs for Dual-Arm Cooperative Planning : Dual-arm robots offer enhanced versatility and efficiency over single-arm counterparts by enabling concurrent manipulation of multiple objects or cooperative execution of tasks using both arms. However, the coordination of dual-...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] DAG-Plan: Generating Directed Acyclic Dependency Graphs for Dual-Arm Cooperative Planning : Dual-arm robots offer enhanced versatility and efficiency over single-arm counterparts by enabling concurrent manipulation of multiple objects or cooperative execution of tasks using both arms. Howeve...
487
Pen and Paper Exercises in Machine Learning
This is a collection of (mostly) pen-and-paper exercises in machine learning. The exercises are on the following topics: linear algebra, optimisation, directed graphical models, undirected graphical models, expressive power of graphical models, factor graphs and message passing, inference for hidden Markov models, mode...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Pen and Paper Exercises in Machine Learning : This is a collection of (mostly) pen-and-paper exercises in machine learning. The exercises are on the following topics: linear algebra, optimisation, directed graphical models, undirected graphical models, expressive power of graphical models, factor graphs and message pas...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Pen and Paper Exercises in Machine Learning : This is a collection of (mostly) pen-and-paper exercises in machine learning. The exercises are on the following topics: linear algebra, optimisation, directed graphical models, undirected graphical models, expressive power of graphical models, fact...
122
How to deal with glare for improved perception of Autonomous Vehicles
Vision sensors are versatile and can capture a wide range of visual cues, such as color, texture, shape, and depth. This versatility, along with the relatively inexpensive availability of machine vision cameras, played an important role in adopting vision-based environment perception systems in autonomous vehicles (AVs...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
How to deal with glare for improved perception of Autonomous Vehicles : Vision sensors are versatile and can capture a wide range of visual cues, such as color, texture, shape, and depth. This versatility, along with the relatively inexpensive availability of machine vision cameras, played an important role in adopting...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] How to deal with glare for improved perception of Autonomous Vehicles : Vision sensors are versatile and can capture a wide range of visual cues, such as color, texture, shape, and depth. This versatility, along with the relatively inexpensive availability of machine vision cameras, played an i...
300
Multiband NFC for High-Throughput Wireless Computer Vision Sensor Network
Vision sensors lie in the heart of computer vision. In many computer vision applications, such as AR/VR, non-contacting near-field communication (NFC) with high throughput is required to transfer information to algorithms. In this work, we proposed a novel NFC system which utilizes multiple frequency bands to achieve h...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Multiband NFC for High-Throughput Wireless Computer Vision Sensor Network : Vision sensors lie in the heart of computer vision. In many computer vision applications, such as AR/VR, non-contacting near-field communication (NFC) with high throughput is required to transfer information to algorithms. In this work, we prop...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Multiband NFC for High-Throughput Wireless Computer Vision Sensor Network : Vision sensors lie in the heart of computer vision. In many computer vision applications, such as AR/VR, non-contacting near-field communication (NFC) with high throughput is required to transfer information to algorith...
337
PACC: A Passive-Arm Approach for High-Payload Collaborative Carrying with Quadruped Robots Using Model Predictive Control
In this paper, we introduce the concept of using passive arm structures with intrinsic impedance for robot-robot and human-robot collaborative carrying with quadruped robots. The concept is meant for a leader-follower task and takes a minimalist approach that focuses on exploiting the robots' payload capabilities and r...
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PACC: A Passive-Arm Approach for High-Payload Collaborative Carrying with Quadruped Robots Using Model Predictive Control : In this paper, we introduce the concept of using passive arm structures with intrinsic impedance for robot-robot and human-robot collaborative carrying with quadruped robots. The concept is meant ...
0
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] PACC: A Passive-Arm Approach for High-Payload Collaborative Carrying with Quadruped Robots Using Model Predictive Control : In this paper, we introduce the concept of using passive arm structures with intrinsic impedance for robot-robot and human-robot collaborative carrying with quadruped r...
23
Tuning Learning Rates with the Cumulative-Learning Constant
This paper introduces a novel method for optimizing learning rates in machine learning. A previously unrecognized proportionality between learning rates and dataset sizes is discovered, providing valuable insights into how dataset scale influences training dynamics. Additionally, a cumulative learning constant is ident...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Tuning Learning Rates with the Cumulative-Learning Constant : This paper introduces a novel method for optimizing learning rates in machine learning. A previously unrecognized proportionality between learning rates and dataset sizes is discovered, providing valuable insights into how dataset scale influences training d...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Tuning Learning Rates with the Cumulative-Learning Constant : This paper introduces a novel method for optimizing learning rates in machine learning. A previously unrecognized proportionality between learning rates and dataset sizes is discovered, providing valuable insights into how dataset sc...
43
Multi-agent Collaborative Perception for Robotic Fleet: A Systematic Review
Collaborative perception in multi-robot fleets is a way to incorporate the power of unity in robotic fleets. Collaborative perception refers to the collective ability of multiple entities or agents to share and integrate their sensory information for a more comprehensive understanding of their environment. In other wor...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Multi-agent Collaborative Perception for Robotic Fleet: A Systematic Review : Collaborative perception in multi-robot fleets is a way to incorporate the power of unity in robotic fleets. Collaborative perception refers to the collective ability of multiple entities or agents to share and integrate their sensory informa...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Multi-agent Collaborative Perception for Robotic Fleet: A Systematic Review : Collaborative perception in multi-robot fleets is a way to incorporate the power of unity in robotic fleets. Collaborative perception refers to the collective ability of multiple entities or agents to share and integr...
279
V-MAO: Generative Modeling for Multi-Arm Manipulation of Articulated Objects
Manipulating articulated objects requires multiple robot arms in general. It is challenging to enable multiple robot arms to collaboratively complete manipulation tasks on articulated objects. In this paper, we present $\textbf{V-MAO}$, a framework for learning multi-arm manipulation of articulated objects. Our framewo...
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V-MAO: Generative Modeling for Multi-Arm Manipulation of Articulated Objects : Manipulating articulated objects requires multiple robot arms in general. It is challenging to enable multiple robot arms to collaboratively complete manipulation tasks on articulated objects. In this paper, we present $\textbf{V-MAO}$, a fr...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] V-MAO: Generative Modeling for Multi-Arm Manipulation of Articulated Objects : Manipulating articulated objects requires multiple robot arms in general. It is challenging to enable multiple robot arms to collaboratively complete manipulation tasks on articulated objects. In this paper, we pr...
498
Deep Embedding Kernel
In this paper, we propose a novel supervised learning method that is called Deep Embedding Kernel (DEK). DEK combines the advantages of deep learning and kernel methods in a unified framework. More specifically, DEK is a learnable kernel represented by a newly designed deep architecture. Compared with pre-defined kerne...
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Deep Embedding Kernel : In this paper, we propose a novel supervised learning method that is called Deep Embedding Kernel (DEK). DEK combines the advantages of deep learning and kernel methods in a unified framework. More specifically, DEK is a learnable kernel represented by a newly designed deep architecture. Compare...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Deep Embedding Kernel : In this paper, we propose a novel supervised learning method that is called Deep Embedding Kernel (DEK). DEK combines the advantages of deep learning and kernel methods in a unified framework. More specifically, DEK is a learnable kernel represented by a newly designed d...
215
Development of an Intuitive Foot-Machine Interface for Robotic Surgery
The human-machine interface is of critical importance for master-slave control of the robotic system for surgery, in which current systems offer the control or two robotic arms teleoperated by the surgeon's hands. To relax the need for surgical assistants and augment dexterity in surgery, it has been recently proposed ...
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Development of an Intuitive Foot-Machine Interface for Robotic Surgery : The human-machine interface is of critical importance for master-slave control of the robotic system for surgery, in which current systems offer the control or two robotic arms teleoperated by the surgeon's hands. To relax the need for surgical as...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Development of an Intuitive Foot-Machine Interface for Robotic Surgery : The human-machine interface is of critical importance for master-slave control of the robotic system for surgery, in which current systems offer the control or two robotic arms teleoperated by the surgeon's hands. To re...
483
Domain Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence: Using Conceptual Modeling to Increase Machine Learning Accuracy and Explainability
Machine learning enables the extraction of useful information from large, diverse datasets. However, despite many successful applications, machine learning continues to suffer from performance and transparency issues. These challenges can be partially attributed to the limited use of domain knowledge by machine learnin...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Domain Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence: Using Conceptual Modeling to Increase Machine Learning Accuracy and Explainability : Machine learning enables the extraction of useful information from large, diverse datasets. However, despite many successful applications, machine learning continues to suffer from performan...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Domain Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence: Using Conceptual Modeling to Increase Machine Learning Accuracy and Explainability : Machine learning enables the extraction of useful information from large, diverse datasets. However, despite many successful applications, machine learning continues...
116
Neurofeedback-Driven 6-DOF Robotic Arm: Integration of Brain-Computer Interface with Arduino for Advanced Control
Brain computer interface (BCI) applications in robotics are becoming more famous and famous. People with disabilities are facing a real-time problem of doing simple activities such as grasping, handshaking etc. in order to aid with this problem, the use of brain signals to control actuators is showing a great importanc...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Neurofeedback-Driven 6-DOF Robotic Arm: Integration of Brain-Computer Interface with Arduino for Advanced Control : Brain computer interface (BCI) applications in robotics are becoming more famous and famous. People with disabilities are facing a real-time problem of doing simple activities such as grasping, handshakin...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Neurofeedback-Driven 6-DOF Robotic Arm: Integration of Brain-Computer Interface with Arduino for Advanced Control : Brain computer interface (BCI) applications in robotics are becoming more famous and famous. People with disabilities are facing a real-time problem of doing simple activities ...
448
One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning
We introduce One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning (ODIL), which enables dual-arm robots to learn precise and coordinated everyday tasks from just a single demonstration of the task. ODIL uses a new three-stage visual servoing (3-VS) method for precise alignment between the end-effector and target object, after which re...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning : We introduce One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning (ODIL), which enables dual-arm robots to learn precise and coordinated everyday tasks from just a single demonstration of the task. ODIL uses a new three-stage visual servoing (3-VS) method for precise alignment between the end-eff...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning : We introduce One-Shot Dual-Arm Imitation Learning (ODIL), which enables dual-arm robots to learn precise and coordinated everyday tasks from just a single demonstration of the task. ODIL uses a new three-stage visual servoing (3-VS) method for precise a...
443
Harnessing The Multi-Stability Of Kresling Origami For Reconfigurable Articulation In Soft Robotic Arms
This study examines a biology-inspired approach of using reconfigurable articulation to reduce the control requirement for soft robotic arms. We construct a robotic arm by assembling Kresling origami modules that exhibit predictable bistability. Via switching between their two stable states, these origami modules can b...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Harnessing The Multi-Stability Of Kresling Origami For Reconfigurable Articulation In Soft Robotic Arms : This study examines a biology-inspired approach of using reconfigurable articulation to reduce the control requirement for soft robotic arms. We construct a robotic arm by assembling Kresling origami modules that e...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Harnessing The Multi-Stability Of Kresling Origami For Reconfigurable Articulation In Soft Robotic Arms : This study examines a biology-inspired approach of using reconfigurable articulation to reduce the control requirement for soft robotic arms. We construct a robotic arm by assembling Kre...
484
Survey on LiDAR Perception in Adverse Weather Conditions
Autonomous vehicles rely on a variety of sensors to gather information about their surrounding. The vehicle's behavior is planned based on the environment perception, making its reliability crucial for safety reasons. The active LiDAR sensor is able to create an accurate 3D representation of a scene, making it a valuab...
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Survey on LiDAR Perception in Adverse Weather Conditions : Autonomous vehicles rely on a variety of sensors to gather information about their surrounding. The vehicle's behavior is planned based on the environment perception, making its reliability crucial for safety reasons. The active LiDAR sensor is able to create a...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Survey on LiDAR Perception in Adverse Weather Conditions : Autonomous vehicles rely on a variety of sensors to gather information about their surrounding. The vehicle's behavior is planned based on the environment perception, making its reliability crucial for safety reasons. The active LiDAR s...
334
Interruption-Aware Cooperative Perception for V2X Communication-Aided Autonomous Driving
Cooperative perception can significantly improve the perception performance of autonomous vehicles beyond the limited perception ability of individual vehicles by exchanging information with neighbor agents through V2X communication. However, most existing work assume ideal communication among agents, ignoring the sign...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Interruption-Aware Cooperative Perception for V2X Communication-Aided Autonomous Driving : Cooperative perception can significantly improve the perception performance of autonomous vehicles beyond the limited perception ability of individual vehicles by exchanging information with neighbor agents through V2X communicat...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Interruption-Aware Cooperative Perception for V2X Communication-Aided Autonomous Driving : Cooperative perception can significantly improve the perception performance of autonomous vehicles beyond the limited perception ability of individual vehicles by exchanging information with neighbor agen...
285
Bridging Hard and Soft: Mechanical Metamaterials Enable Rigid Torque Transmission in Soft Robots
Torque and continuous rotation are fundamental methods of actuation and manipulation in rigid robots. Soft robot arms use soft materials and structures to mimic the passive compliance of biological arms that bend and extend. This use of compliance prevents soft arms from continuously transmitting and exerting torques t...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Bridging Hard and Soft: Mechanical Metamaterials Enable Rigid Torque Transmission in Soft Robots : Torque and continuous rotation are fundamental methods of actuation and manipulation in rigid robots. Soft robot arms use soft materials and structures to mimic the passive compliance of biological arms that bend and exte...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Bridging Hard and Soft: Mechanical Metamaterials Enable Rigid Torque Transmission in Soft Robots : Torque and continuous rotation are fundamental methods of actuation and manipulation in rigid robots. Soft robot arms use soft materials and structures to mimic the passive compliance of biolog...
407
Autonomous Soil Collection in Environments With Heterogeneous Terrain
To autonomously collect soil in uncultivated terrain, robotic arms must distinguish between different amorphous materials and submerge themselves into the correct material. We develop a prototype that collects soil in heterogeneous terrain. If mounted to a mobile robot, it can be used to perform soil collection and ana...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Autonomous Soil Collection in Environments With Heterogeneous Terrain : To autonomously collect soil in uncultivated terrain, robotic arms must distinguish between different amorphous materials and submerge themselves into the correct material. We develop a prototype that collects soil in heterogeneous terrain. If moun...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Autonomous Soil Collection in Environments With Heterogeneous Terrain : To autonomously collect soil in uncultivated terrain, robotic arms must distinguish between different amorphous materials and submerge themselves into the correct material. We develop a prototype that collects soil in he...
519
Open Arms: Open-Source Arms, Hands & Control
Open Arms is a novel open-source platform of realistic human-like robotic hands and arms hardware with 28 Degree-of-Freedom (DoF), designed to extend the capabilities and accessibility of humanoid robotic grasping and manipulation. The Open Arms framework includes an open SDK and development environment, simulation too...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Open Arms: Open-Source Arms, Hands & Control : Open Arms is a novel open-source platform of realistic human-like robotic hands and arms hardware with 28 Degree-of-Freedom (DoF), designed to extend the capabilities and accessibility of humanoid robotic grasping and manipulation. The Open Arms framework includes an open ...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Open Arms: Open-Source Arms, Hands & Control : Open Arms is a novel open-source platform of realistic human-like robotic hands and arms hardware with 28 Degree-of-Freedom (DoF), designed to extend the capabilities and accessibility of humanoid robotic grasping and manipulation. The Open Arms...
434
Deep frequency principle towards understanding why deeper learning is faster
Understanding the effect of depth in deep learning is a critical problem. In this work, we utilize the Fourier analysis to empirically provide a promising mechanism to understand why feedforward deeper learning is faster. To this end, we separate a deep neural network, trained by normal stochastic gradient descent, int...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Deep frequency principle towards understanding why deeper learning is faster : Understanding the effect of depth in deep learning is a critical problem. In this work, we utilize the Fourier analysis to empirically provide a promising mechanism to understand why feedforward deeper learning is faster. To this end, we sep...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Deep frequency principle towards understanding why deeper learning is faster : Understanding the effect of depth in deep learning is a critical problem. In this work, we utilize the Fourier analysis to empirically provide a promising mechanism to understand why feedforward deeper learning is fa...
194
RoboTwin: Dual-Arm Robot Benchmark with Generative Digital Twins
In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and real-world-aligned evaluation benchmarks severely limits such development. To add...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
RoboTwin: Dual-Arm Robot Benchmark with Generative Digital Twins : In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and real-world-ali...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] RoboTwin: Dual-Arm Robot Benchmark with Generative Digital Twins : In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstra...
511
Planning to Build Soma Blocks Using a Dual-arm Robot
This paper presents a planner that can automatically find an optimal assembly sequence for a dual-arm robot to assemble the soma blocks. The planner uses the mesh model of objects and the final state of the assembly to generate all possible assembly sequence and evaluate the optimal assembly sequence by considering the...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Planning to Build Soma Blocks Using a Dual-arm Robot : This paper presents a planner that can automatically find an optimal assembly sequence for a dual-arm robot to assemble the soma blocks. The planner uses the mesh model of objects and the final state of the assembly to generate all possible assembly sequence and ev...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Planning to Build Soma Blocks Using a Dual-arm Robot : This paper presents a planner that can automatically find an optimal assembly sequence for a dual-arm robot to assemble the soma blocks. The planner uses the mesh model of objects and the final state of the assembly to generate all possi...
497
Cybathlon -- Legged Mobile Assistance for Quadriplegics
Assistance robots are the future for people who need daily care due to limited mobility or being wheelchair-bound. Current solutions of attaching robotic arms to motorized wheelchairs only provide limited additional mobility at the cost of increased size. We present a mouth joystick control interface, augmented with vo...
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Cybathlon -- Legged Mobile Assistance for Quadriplegics : Assistance robots are the future for people who need daily care due to limited mobility or being wheelchair-bound. Current solutions of attaching robotic arms to motorized wheelchairs only provide limited additional mobility at the cost of increased size. We pre...
0
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Cybathlon -- Legged Mobile Assistance for Quadriplegics : Assistance robots are the future for people who need daily care due to limited mobility or being wheelchair-bound. Current solutions of attaching robotic arms to motorized wheelchairs only provide limited additional mobility at the co...
524
RGB-D Robotic Pose Estimation For a Servicing Robotic Arm
A large number of robotic and human-assisted missions to the Moon and Mars are forecast. NASA's efforts to learn about the geology and makeup of these celestial bodies rely heavily on the use of robotic arms. The safety and redundancy aspects will be crucial when humans will be working alongside the robotic explorers. ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
RGB-D Robotic Pose Estimation For a Servicing Robotic Arm : A large number of robotic and human-assisted missions to the Moon and Mars are forecast. NASA's efforts to learn about the geology and makeup of these celestial bodies rely heavily on the use of robotic arms. The safety and redundancy aspects will be crucial w...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] RGB-D Robotic Pose Estimation For a Servicing Robotic Arm : A large number of robotic and human-assisted missions to the Moon and Mars are forecast. NASA's efforts to learn about the geology and makeup of these celestial bodies rely heavily on the use of robotic arms. The safety and redundan...
449
Optimal Multi-Manipulator Arm Placement for Maximal Dexterity during Robotics Surgery
Robot arm placements are oftentimes a limitation in surgical preoperative procedures, relying on trained staff to evaluate and decide on the optimal positions for the arms. Given new and different patient anatomies, it can be challenging to make an informed choice, leading to more frequently colliding arms or limited m...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Optimal Multi-Manipulator Arm Placement for Maximal Dexterity during Robotics Surgery : Robot arm placements are oftentimes a limitation in surgical preoperative procedures, relying on trained staff to evaluate and decide on the optimal positions for the arms. Given new and different patient anatomies, it can be challe...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Optimal Multi-Manipulator Arm Placement for Maximal Dexterity during Robotics Surgery : Robot arm placements are oftentimes a limitation in surgical preoperative procedures, relying on trained staff to evaluate and decide on the optimal positions for the arms. Given new and different patient...
553
Developing and Comparing Single-arm and Dual-arm Regrasp
The goal of this paper is to develop efficient regrasp algorithms for single-arm and dual-arm regrasp and compares the performance of single-arm and dual-arm regrasp by running the two algorithms thousands of times. We focus on pick-and-place regrasp which reorients an object from one placement to another by using a se...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Developing and Comparing Single-arm and Dual-arm Regrasp : The goal of this paper is to develop efficient regrasp algorithms for single-arm and dual-arm regrasp and compares the performance of single-arm and dual-arm regrasp by running the two algorithms thousands of times. We focus on pick-and-place regrasp which reor...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Developing and Comparing Single-arm and Dual-arm Regrasp : The goal of this paper is to develop efficient regrasp algorithms for single-arm and dual-arm regrasp and compares the performance of single-arm and dual-arm regrasp by running the two algorithms thousands of times. We focus on pick-...
8
Words or Vision: Do Vision-Language Models Have Blind Faith in Text?
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in integrating visual and textual information for vision-centric tasks, but their handling of inconsistencies between modalities is underexplored. We investigate VLMs' modality preferences when faced with visual data and varied textual inputs in vision-centered settings. By introduci...
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Words or Vision: Do Vision-Language Models Have Blind Faith in Text? : Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in integrating visual and textual information for vision-centric tasks, but their handling of inconsistencies between modalities is underexplored. We investigate VLMs' modality preferences when faced with visual d...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Words or Vision: Do Vision-Language Models Have Blind Faith in Text? : Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in integrating visual and textual information for vision-centric tasks, but their handling of inconsistencies between modalities is underexplored. We investigate VLMs' modality preferences...
351
3D Hand-Eye Calibration for Collaborative Robot Arm: Look at Robot Base Once
Hand-eye calibration is a common problem in the field of collaborative robotics, involving the determination of the transformation matrix between the visual sensor and the robot flange to enable vision-based robotic tasks. However, this process typically requires multiple movements of the robot arm and an external cali...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
3D Hand-Eye Calibration for Collaborative Robot Arm: Look at Robot Base Once : Hand-eye calibration is a common problem in the field of collaborative robotics, involving the determination of the transformation matrix between the visual sensor and the robot flange to enable vision-based robotic tasks. However, this proc...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] 3D Hand-Eye Calibration for Collaborative Robot Arm: Look at Robot Base Once : Hand-eye calibration is a common problem in the field of collaborative robotics, involving the determination of the transformation matrix between the visual sensor and the robot flange to enable vision-based robot...
495
Beneficial and Harmful Explanatory Machine Learning
Given the recent successes of Deep Learning in AI there has been increased interest in the role and need for explanations in machine learned theories. A distinct notion in this context is that of Michie's definition of Ultra-Strong Machine Learning (USML). USML is demonstrated by a measurable increase in human performa...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Beneficial and Harmful Explanatory Machine Learning : Given the recent successes of Deep Learning in AI there has been increased interest in the role and need for explanations in machine learned theories. A distinct notion in this context is that of Michie's definition of Ultra-Strong Machine Learning (USML). USML is d...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Beneficial and Harmful Explanatory Machine Learning : Given the recent successes of Deep Learning in AI there has been increased interest in the role and need for explanations in machine learned theories. A distinct notion in this context is that of Michie's definition of Ultra-Strong Machine L...
126
Optimal Trajectory Planning for Flexible Robots with Large Deformation
Robot arms with lighter weight can reduce unnecessary energy consumption which is desirable in robotic industry. However, lightweight arms undergo undesirable elastic deformation. In this paper, the planar motion of a lightweight flexible arm is investigated. In order to obtain a precise mathematical model, the axial d...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Optimal Trajectory Planning for Flexible Robots with Large Deformation : Robot arms with lighter weight can reduce unnecessary energy consumption which is desirable in robotic industry. However, lightweight arms undergo undesirable elastic deformation. In this paper, the planar motion of a lightweight flexible arm is i...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Optimal Trajectory Planning for Flexible Robots with Large Deformation : Robot arms with lighter weight can reduce unnecessary energy consumption which is desirable in robotic industry. However, lightweight arms undergo undesirable elastic deformation. In this paper, the planar motion of a l...
572
Application of deep reinforcement learning for Indian stock trading automation
In stock trading, feature extraction and trading strategy design are the two important tasks to achieve long-term benefits using machine learning techniques. Several methods have been proposed to design trading strategy by acquiring trading signals to maximize the rewards. In the present paper the theory of deep reinfo...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Application of deep reinforcement learning for Indian stock trading automation : In stock trading, feature extraction and trading strategy design are the two important tasks to achieve long-term benefits using machine learning techniques. Several methods have been proposed to design trading strategy by acquiring tradin...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Application of deep reinforcement learning for Indian stock trading automation : In stock trading, feature extraction and trading strategy design are the two important tasks to achieve long-term benefits using machine learning techniques. Several methods have been proposed to design trading str...
219
Dynamic Movement Primitive based Motion Retargeting for Dual-Arm Sign Language Motions
We aim to develop an efficient programming method for equipping service robots with the skill of performing sign language motions. This paper addresses the problem of transferring complex dual-arm sign language motions characterized by the coordination among arms and hands from human to robot, which is seldom considere...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Dynamic Movement Primitive based Motion Retargeting for Dual-Arm Sign Language Motions : We aim to develop an efficient programming method for equipping service robots with the skill of performing sign language motions. This paper addresses the problem of transferring complex dual-arm sign language motions characterize...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Dynamic Movement Primitive based Motion Retargeting for Dual-Arm Sign Language Motions : We aim to develop an efficient programming method for equipping service robots with the skill of performing sign language motions. This paper addresses the problem of transferring complex dual-arm sign l...
489
An Overview of Deep Semi-Supervised Learning
Deep neural networks demonstrated their ability to provide remarkable performances on a wide range of supervised learning tasks (e.g., image classification) when trained on extensive collections of labeled data (e.g., ImageNet). However, creating such large datasets requires a considerable amount of resources, time, an...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
An Overview of Deep Semi-Supervised Learning : Deep neural networks demonstrated their ability to provide remarkable performances on a wide range of supervised learning tasks (e.g., image classification) when trained on extensive collections of labeled data (e.g., ImageNet). However, creating such large datasets requir...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] An Overview of Deep Semi-Supervised Learning : Deep neural networks demonstrated their ability to provide remarkable performances on a wide range of supervised learning tasks (e.g., image classification) when trained on extensive collections of labeled data (e.g., ImageNet). However, creating s...
200
Task Oriented Video Coding: A Survey
Video coding technology has been continuously improved for higher compression ratio with higher resolution. However, the state-of-the-art video coding standards, such as H.265/HEVC and Versatile Video Coding, are still designed with the assumption the compressed video will be watched by humans. With the tremendous adva...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Task Oriented Video Coding: A Survey : Video coding technology has been continuously improved for higher compression ratio with higher resolution. However, the state-of-the-art video coding standards, such as H.265/HEVC and Versatile Video Coding, are still designed with the assumption the compressed video will be watc...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Task Oriented Video Coding: A Survey : Video coding technology has been continuously improved for higher compression ratio with higher resolution. However, the state-of-the-art video coding standards, such as H.265/HEVC and Versatile Video Coding, are still designed with the assumption the comp...
354
How Developers Iterate on Machine Learning Workflows -- A Survey of the Applied Machine Learning Literature
Machine learning workflow development is anecdotally regarded to be an iterative process of trial-and-error with humans-in-the-loop. However, we are not aware of quantitative evidence corroborating this popular belief. A quantitative characterization of iteration can serve as a benchmark for machine learning workflow d...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
How Developers Iterate on Machine Learning Workflows -- A Survey of the Applied Machine Learning Literature : Machine learning workflow development is anecdotally regarded to be an iterative process of trial-and-error with humans-in-the-loop. However, we are not aware of quantitative evidence corroborating this popular...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] How Developers Iterate on Machine Learning Workflows -- A Survey of the Applied Machine Learning Literature : Machine learning workflow development is anecdotally regarded to be an iterative process of trial-and-error with humans-in-the-loop. However, we are not aware of quantitative evidence c...
108
Learning Task-aware Robust Deep Learning Systems
Many works demonstrate that deep learning system is vulnerable to adversarial attack. A deep learning system consists of two parts: the deep learning task and the deep model. Nowadays, most existing works investigate the impact of the deep model on robustness of deep learning systems, ignoring the impact of the learnin...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Learning Task-aware Robust Deep Learning Systems : Many works demonstrate that deep learning system is vulnerable to adversarial attack. A deep learning system consists of two parts: the deep learning task and the deep model. Nowadays, most existing works investigate the impact of the deep model on robustness of deep l...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Learning Task-aware Robust Deep Learning Systems : Many works demonstrate that deep learning system is vulnerable to adversarial attack. A deep learning system consists of two parts: the deep learning task and the deep model. Nowadays, most existing works investigate the impact of the deep mode...
162
To New Beginnings: A Survey of Unified Perception in Autonomous Vehicle Software
Autonomous vehicle perception typically relies on modular pipelines that decompose the task into detection, tracking, and prediction. While interpretable, these pipelines suffer from error accumulation and limited inter-task synergy. Unified perception has emerged as a promising paradigm that integrates these sub-tasks...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
To New Beginnings: A Survey of Unified Perception in Autonomous Vehicle Software : Autonomous vehicle perception typically relies on modular pipelines that decompose the task into detection, tracking, and prediction. While interpretable, these pipelines suffer from error accumulation and limited inter-task synergy. Uni...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] To New Beginnings: A Survey of Unified Perception in Autonomous Vehicle Software : Autonomous vehicle perception typically relies on modular pipelines that decompose the task into detection, tracking, and prediction. While interpretable, these pipelines suffer from error accumulation and limite...
335
Advances in Hybrid Modular Climbing Robots: Design Principles and Refinement Strategies
This paper explores the design strategies for hybrid pole- or trunk-climbing robots, focusing on methods to inform design decisions and assess metrics such as adaptability and performance. A wheeled-grasping hybrid robot with modular, tendon-driven grasping arms and a wheeled drive system mounted on a turret was develo...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Advances in Hybrid Modular Climbing Robots: Design Principles and Refinement Strategies : This paper explores the design strategies for hybrid pole- or trunk-climbing robots, focusing on methods to inform design decisions and assess metrics such as adaptability and performance. A wheeled-grasping hybrid robot with modu...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Advances in Hybrid Modular Climbing Robots: Design Principles and Refinement Strategies : This paper explores the design strategies for hybrid pole- or trunk-climbing robots, focusing on methods to inform design decisions and assess metrics such as adaptability and performance. A wheeled-gra...
564
Distributed Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and A Multi-Player Multi-Agent Learning Toolbox
With the breakthrough of AlphaGo, deep reinforcement learning becomes a recognized technique for solving sequential decision-making problems. Despite its reputation, data inefficiency caused by its trial and error learning mechanism makes deep reinforcement learning hard to be practical in a wide range of areas. Plenty...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Distributed Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and A Multi-Player Multi-Agent Learning Toolbox : With the breakthrough of AlphaGo, deep reinforcement learning becomes a recognized technique for solving sequential decision-making problems. Despite its reputation, data inefficiency caused by its trial and error learni...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Distributed Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and A Multi-Player Multi-Agent Learning Toolbox : With the breakthrough of AlphaGo, deep reinforcement learning becomes a recognized technique for solving sequential decision-making problems. Despite its reputation, data inefficiency caused by i...
179
Evaluation Challenges for Geospatial ML
As geospatial machine learning models and maps derived from their predictions are increasingly used for downstream analyses in science and policy, it is imperative to evaluate their accuracy and applicability. Geospatial machine learning has key distinctions from other learning paradigms, and as such, the correct way t...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Evaluation Challenges for Geospatial ML : As geospatial machine learning models and maps derived from their predictions are increasingly used for downstream analyses in science and policy, it is imperative to evaluate their accuracy and applicability. Geospatial machine learning has key distinctions from other learning...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Evaluation Challenges for Geospatial ML : As geospatial machine learning models and maps derived from their predictions are increasingly used for downstream analyses in science and policy, it is imperative to evaluate their accuracy and applicability. Geospatial machine learning has key distinc...
52
A Mobile Quad-Arm Robot ARMS: Wheeled-Legged Tripedal Locomotion and Quad-Arm Loco-Manipulation
This article proposes a mobile quad-arm robot: ARMS, which unifies wheeled-legged tripedal locomotion, wheeled locomotion, and quad-arm loco-manipulation. ARMS's four arms have different mechanisms and are partially designed to be general-purpose arms for the hybrid locomotion and loco-manipulation. One three-degree-of...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
A Mobile Quad-Arm Robot ARMS: Wheeled-Legged Tripedal Locomotion and Quad-Arm Loco-Manipulation : This article proposes a mobile quad-arm robot: ARMS, which unifies wheeled-legged tripedal locomotion, wheeled locomotion, and quad-arm loco-manipulation. ARMS's four arms have different mechanisms and are partially design...
0
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] A Mobile Quad-Arm Robot ARMS: Wheeled-Legged Tripedal Locomotion and Quad-Arm Loco-Manipulation : This article proposes a mobile quad-arm robot: ARMS, which unifies wheeled-legged tripedal locomotion, wheeled locomotion, and quad-arm loco-manipulation. ARMS's four arms have different mechani...
15
Highly dynamic locomotion control of biped robot enhanced by swing arms
Swing arms have an irreplaceable role in promoting highly dynamic locomotion on bipedal robots by a larger angular momentum control space from the viewpoint of biomechanics. Few bipedal robots utilize swing arms and its redundancy characteristic of multiple degrees of freedom due to the lack of appropriate locomotion c...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Highly dynamic locomotion control of biped robot enhanced by swing arms : Swing arms have an irreplaceable role in promoting highly dynamic locomotion on bipedal robots by a larger angular momentum control space from the viewpoint of biomechanics. Few bipedal robots utilize swing arms and its redundancy characteristic ...
0
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Highly dynamic locomotion control of biped robot enhanced by swing arms : Swing arms have an irreplaceable role in promoting highly dynamic locomotion on bipedal robots by a larger angular momentum control space from the viewpoint of biomechanics. Few bipedal robots utilize swing arms and it...
425
Geometrization of deep networks for the interpretability of deep learning systems
How to understand deep learning systems remains an open problem. In this paper we propose that the answer may lie in the geometrization of deep networks. Geometrization is a bridge to connect physics, geometry, deep network and quantum computation and this may result in a new scheme to reveal the rule of the physical w...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Geometrization of deep networks for the interpretability of deep learning systems : How to understand deep learning systems remains an open problem. In this paper we propose that the answer may lie in the geometrization of deep networks. Geometrization is a bridge to connect physics, geometry, deep network and quantum ...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Geometrization of deep networks for the interpretability of deep learning systems : How to understand deep learning systems remains an open problem. In this paper we propose that the answer may lie in the geometrization of deep networks. Geometrization is a bridge to connect physics, geometry, ...
160
Position Paper: Towards Transparent Machine Learning
Transparent machine learning is introduced as an alternative form of machine learning, where both the model and the learning system are represented in source code form. The goal of this project is to enable direct human understanding of machine learning models, giving us the ability to learn, verify, and refine them as...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Position Paper: Towards Transparent Machine Learning : Transparent machine learning is introduced as an alternative form of machine learning, where both the model and the learning system are represented in source code form. The goal of this project is to enable direct human understanding of machine learning models, giv...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Position Paper: Towards Transparent Machine Learning : Transparent machine learning is introduced as an alternative form of machine learning, where both the model and the learning system are represented in source code form. The goal of this project is to enable direct human understanding of mac...
31
Deep Learning: From Basics to Building Deep Neural Networks with Python
This book is intended for beginners who have no familiarity with deep learning. Our only expectation from readers is that they already have the basic programming skills in Python.
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Deep Learning: From Basics to Building Deep Neural Networks with Python : This book is intended for beginners who have no familiarity with deep learning. Our only expectation from readers is that they already have the basic programming skills in Python.
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Deep Learning: From Basics to Building Deep Neural Networks with Python : This book is intended for beginners who have no familiarity with deep learning. Our only expectation from readers is that they already have the basic programming skills in Python.
202
Automating the Learning of Inverse Kinematics for Robotic Arms with Redundant DoFs
Inverse Kinematics (IK) solves the problem of mapping from the Cartesian space to the joint configuration space of a robotic arm. It has a wide range of applications in areas such as computer graphics, protein structure prediction, and robotics. With the vast advances of artificial neural networks (NNs), many researche...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Automating the Learning of Inverse Kinematics for Robotic Arms with Redundant DoFs : Inverse Kinematics (IK) solves the problem of mapping from the Cartesian space to the joint configuration space of a robotic arm. It has a wide range of applications in areas such as computer graphics, protein structure prediction, and...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Automating the Learning of Inverse Kinematics for Robotic Arms with Redundant DoFs : Inverse Kinematics (IK) solves the problem of mapping from the Cartesian space to the joint configuration space of a robotic arm. It has a wide range of applications in areas such as computer graphics, prote...
455
Classic machine learning methods
In this chapter, we present the main classic machine learning methods. A large part of the chapter is devoted to supervised learning techniques for classification and regression, including nearest-neighbor methods, linear and logistic regressions, support vector machines and tree-based algorithms. We also describe the ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Classic machine learning methods : In this chapter, we present the main classic machine learning methods. A large part of the chapter is devoted to supervised learning techniques for classification and regression, including nearest-neighbor methods, linear and logistic regressions, support vector machines and tree-base...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Classic machine learning methods : In this chapter, we present the main classic machine learning methods. A large part of the chapter is devoted to supervised learning techniques for classification and regression, including nearest-neighbor methods, linear and logistic regressions, support vect...
123
Rope3D: TheRoadside Perception Dataset for Autonomous Driving and Monocular 3D Object Detection Task
Concurrent perception datasets for autonomous driving are mainly limited to frontal view with sensors mounted on the vehicle. None of them is designed for the overlooked roadside perception tasks. On the other hand, the data captured from roadside cameras have strengths over frontal-view data, which is believed to faci...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Rope3D: TheRoadside Perception Dataset for Autonomous Driving and Monocular 3D Object Detection Task : Concurrent perception datasets for autonomous driving are mainly limited to frontal view with sensors mounted on the vehicle. None of them is designed for the overlooked roadside perception tasks. On the other hand, t...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Rope3D: TheRoadside Perception Dataset for Autonomous Driving and Monocular 3D Object Detection Task : Concurrent perception datasets for autonomous driving are mainly limited to frontal view with sensors mounted on the vehicle. None of them is designed for the overlooked roadside perception ta...
304
A metric for characterizing the arm nonuse workspace in poststroke individuals using a robot arm
An over-reliance on the less-affected limb for functional tasks at the expense of the paretic limb and in spite of recovered capacity is an often-observed phenomenon in survivors of hemispheric stroke. The difference between capacity for use and actual spontaneous use is referred to as arm nonuse. Obtaining an ecologic...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
A metric for characterizing the arm nonuse workspace in poststroke individuals using a robot arm : An over-reliance on the less-affected limb for functional tasks at the expense of the paretic limb and in spite of recovered capacity is an often-observed phenomenon in survivors of hemispheric stroke. The difference betw...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] A metric for characterizing the arm nonuse workspace in poststroke individuals using a robot arm : An over-reliance on the less-affected limb for functional tasks at the expense of the paretic limb and in spite of recovered capacity is an often-observed phenomenon in survivors of hemispheric...
410
Probabilistic Deep Learning with Probabilistic Neural Networks and Deep Probabilistic Models
Probabilistic deep learning is deep learning that accounts for uncertainty, both model uncertainty and data uncertainty. It is based on the use of probabilistic models and deep neural networks. We distinguish two approaches to probabilistic deep learning: probabilistic neural networks and deep probabilistic models. The...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Probabilistic Deep Learning with Probabilistic Neural Networks and Deep Probabilistic Models : Probabilistic deep learning is deep learning that accounts for uncertainty, both model uncertainty and data uncertainty. It is based on the use of probabilistic models and deep neural networks. We distinguish two approaches t...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Probabilistic Deep Learning with Probabilistic Neural Networks and Deep Probabilistic Models : Probabilistic deep learning is deep learning that accounts for uncertainty, both model uncertainty and data uncertainty. It is based on the use of probabilistic models and deep neural networks. We dis...
169
A Survey on Resilient Machine Learning
Machine learning based system are increasingly being used for sensitive tasks such as security surveillance, guiding autonomous vehicle, taking investment decisions, detecting and blocking network intrusion and malware etc. However, recent research has shown that machine learning models are venerable to attacks by adve...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
A Survey on Resilient Machine Learning : Machine learning based system are increasingly being used for sensitive tasks such as security surveillance, guiding autonomous vehicle, taking investment decisions, detecting and blocking network intrusion and malware etc. However, recent research has shown that machine learnin...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] A Survey on Resilient Machine Learning : Machine learning based system are increasingly being used for sensitive tasks such as security surveillance, guiding autonomous vehicle, taking investment decisions, detecting and blocking network intrusion and malware etc. However, recent research has s...
96
Security of Deep Learning Methodologies: Challenges and Opportunities
Despite the plethora of studies about security vulnerabilities and defenses of deep learning models, security aspects of deep learning methodologies, such as transfer learning, have been rarely studied. In this article, we highlight the security challenges and research opportunities of these methodologies, focusing on ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Security of Deep Learning Methodologies: Challenges and Opportunities : Despite the plethora of studies about security vulnerabilities and defenses of deep learning models, security aspects of deep learning methodologies, such as transfer learning, have been rarely studied. In this article, we highlight the security ch...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Security of Deep Learning Methodologies: Challenges and Opportunities : Despite the plethora of studies about security vulnerabilities and defenses of deep learning models, security aspects of deep learning methodologies, such as transfer learning, have been rarely studied. In this article, we ...
265
Expanding the Boundaries of Vision Prior Knowledge in Multi-modal Large Language Models
Does the prior knowledge of the vision encoder constrain the capability boundary of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs)? While most existing research treats MLLMs as unified systems optimized through end-to-end training, the impact of vision encoder's prior knowledge is seldom investigated. In this work, we intro...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Expanding the Boundaries of Vision Prior Knowledge in Multi-modal Large Language Models : Does the prior knowledge of the vision encoder constrain the capability boundary of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs)? While most existing research treats MLLMs as unified systems optimized through end-to-end training, the...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Expanding the Boundaries of Vision Prior Knowledge in Multi-modal Large Language Models : Does the prior knowledge of the vision encoder constrain the capability boundary of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs)? While most existing research treats MLLMs as unified systems optimized through...
348
Neural Models and Algorithms for Sensorimotor Control of an Octopus Arm
In this article, a biophysically realistic model of a soft octopus arm with internal musculature is presented. The modeling is motivated by experimental observations of sensorimotor control where an arm localizes and reaches a target. Major contributions of this article are: (i) development of models to capture the mec...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Neural Models and Algorithms for Sensorimotor Control of an Octopus Arm : In this article, a biophysically realistic model of a soft octopus arm with internal musculature is presented. The modeling is motivated by experimental observations of sensorimotor control where an arm localizes and reaches a target. Major contr...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Neural Models and Algorithms for Sensorimotor Control of an Octopus Arm : In this article, a biophysically realistic model of a soft octopus arm with internal musculature is presented. The modeling is motivated by experimental observations of sensorimotor control where an arm localizes and r...
493
PyKale: Knowledge-Aware Machine Learning from Multiple Sources in Python
Machine learning is a general-purpose technology holding promises for many interdisciplinary research problems. However, significant barriers exist in crossing disciplinary boundaries when most machine learning tools are developed in different areas separately. We present Pykale - a Python library for knowledge-aware m...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
PyKale: Knowledge-Aware Machine Learning from Multiple Sources in Python : Machine learning is a general-purpose technology holding promises for many interdisciplinary research problems. However, significant barriers exist in crossing disciplinary boundaries when most machine learning tools are developed in different a...
0
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] PyKale: Knowledge-Aware Machine Learning from Multiple Sources in Python : Machine learning is a general-purpose technology holding promises for many interdisciplinary research problems. However, significant barriers exist in crossing disciplinary boundaries when most machine learning tools are...
136
Improving Cancer Imaging Diagnosis with Bayesian Networks and Deep Learning: A Bayesian Deep Learning Approach
With recent advancements in the development of artificial intelligence applications using theories and algorithms in machine learning, many accurate models can be created to train and predict on given datasets. With the realization of the importance of imaging interpretation in cancer diagnosis, this article aims to in...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Improving Cancer Imaging Diagnosis with Bayesian Networks and Deep Learning: A Bayesian Deep Learning Approach : With recent advancements in the development of artificial intelligence applications using theories and algorithms in machine learning, many accurate models can be created to train and predict on given datase...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Improving Cancer Imaging Diagnosis with Bayesian Networks and Deep Learning: A Bayesian Deep Learning Approach : With recent advancements in the development of artificial intelligence applications using theories and algorithms in machine learning, many accurate models can be created to train an...
217
Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning
Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learning directly from raw images is data inefficient. The agent must learn feature representation of complex stat...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning : Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learning directly from raw imag...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Pre-training with Non-expert Human Demonstration for Deep Reinforcement Learning : Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learni...
266
Generating and Customizing Robotic Arm Trajectories using Neural Networks
We introduce a neural network approach for generating and customizing the trajectory of a robotic arm, that guarantees precision and repeatability. To highlight the potential of this novel method, we describe the design and implementation of the technique and show its application in an experimental setting of cognitive...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Generating and Customizing Robotic Arm Trajectories using Neural Networks : We introduce a neural network approach for generating and customizing the trajectory of a robotic arm, that guarantees precision and repeatability. To highlight the potential of this novel method, we describe the design and implementation of th...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Generating and Customizing Robotic Arm Trajectories using Neural Networks : We introduce a neural network approach for generating and customizing the trajectory of a robotic arm, that guarantees precision and repeatability. To highlight the potential of this novel method, we describe the des...
454
Pedipulate: Enabling Manipulation Skills using a Quadruped Robot's Leg
Legged robots have the potential to become vital in maintenance, home support, and exploration scenarios. In order to interact with and manipulate their environments, most legged robots are equipped with a dedicated robot arm, which means additional mass and mechanical complexity compared to standard legged robots. In ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Pedipulate: Enabling Manipulation Skills using a Quadruped Robot's Leg : Legged robots have the potential to become vital in maintenance, home support, and exploration scenarios. In order to interact with and manipulate their environments, most legged robots are equipped with a dedicated robot arm, which means addition...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Pedipulate: Enabling Manipulation Skills using a Quadruped Robot's Leg : Legged robots have the potential to become vital in maintenance, home support, and exploration scenarios. In order to interact with and manipulate their environments, most legged robots are equipped with a dedicated rob...
533
Augmented Reality Remote Operation of Dual Arm Manipulators in Hot Boxes
In nuclear isotope and chemistry laboratories, hot cells and gloveboxes provide scientists with a controlled and safe environment to perform experiments. Working on experiments in these isolated containment cells requires scientists to be physically present. For hot cell work today, scientists manipulate equipment and ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Augmented Reality Remote Operation of Dual Arm Manipulators in Hot Boxes : In nuclear isotope and chemistry laboratories, hot cells and gloveboxes provide scientists with a controlled and safe environment to perform experiments. Working on experiments in these isolated containment cells requires scientists to be physic...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Augmented Reality Remote Operation of Dual Arm Manipulators in Hot Boxes : In nuclear isotope and chemistry laboratories, hot cells and gloveboxes provide scientists with a controlled and safe environment to perform experiments. Working on experiments in these isolated containment cells requ...
521
Communicating Robot Arm Motion Intent Through Mixed Reality Head-mounted Displays
Efficient motion intent communication is necessary for safe and collaborative work environments with collocated humans and robots. Humans efficiently communicate their motion intent to other humans through gestures, gaze, and social cues. However, robots often have difficulty efficiently communicating their motion inte...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
Communicating Robot Arm Motion Intent Through Mixed Reality Head-mounted Displays : Efficient motion intent communication is necessary for safe and collaborative work environments with collocated humans and robots. Humans efficiently communicate their motion intent to other humans through gestures, gaze, and social cue...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] Communicating Robot Arm Motion Intent Through Mixed Reality Head-mounted Displays : Efficient motion intent communication is necessary for safe and collaborative work environments with collocated humans and robots. Humans efficiently communicate their motion intent to other humans through ge...
561
The ART of Transfer Learning: An Adaptive and Robust Pipeline
Transfer learning is an essential tool for improving the performance of primary tasks by leveraging information from auxiliary data resources. In this work, we propose Adaptive Robust Transfer Learning (ART), a flexible pipeline of performing transfer learning with generic machine learning algorithms. We establish the ...
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zrz@andrew.cmu.edu
The ART of Transfer Learning: An Adaptive and Robust Pipeline : Transfer learning is an essential tool for improving the performance of primary tasks by leveraging information from auxiliary data resources. In this work, we propose Adaptive Robust Transfer Learning (ART), a flexible pipeline of performing transfer lear...
1
zrz@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] The ART of Transfer Learning: An Adaptive and Robust Pipeline : Transfer learning is an essential tool for improving the performance of primary tasks by leveraging information from auxiliary data resources. In this work, we propose Adaptive Robust Transfer Learning (ART), a flexible pipeline of...
151
APEX: Ambidextrous Dual-Arm Robotic Manipulation Using Collision-Free Generative Diffusion Models
Dexterous manipulation, particularly adept coordinating and grasping, constitutes a fundamental and indispensable capability for robots, facilitating the emulation of human-like behaviors. Integrating this capability into robots empowers them to supplement and even supplant humans in undertaking increasingly intricate ...
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jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu
APEX: Ambidextrous Dual-Arm Robotic Manipulation Using Collision-Free Generative Diffusion Models : Dexterous manipulation, particularly adept coordinating and grasping, constitutes a fundamental and indispensable capability for robots, facilitating the emulation of human-like behaviors. Integrating this capability int...
1
jechoi@andrew.cmu.edu [SEP] APEX: Ambidextrous Dual-Arm Robotic Manipulation Using Collision-Free Generative Diffusion Models : Dexterous manipulation, particularly adept coordinating and grasping, constitutes a fundamental and indispensable capability for robots, facilitating the emulation of human-like behaviors. Int...
494