dataset
stringclasses
6 values
id
stringlengths
12
16
question
stringlengths
4
846
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listlengths
4
4
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stringclasses
4 values
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03295
Treatment of burns includes
[ "No bandage to head & neck", "Immediate application of ice cold water", "Superficial burns without blister-no need of dressing", "Escharotomy done for peripheral circumscribed lesions" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01624
Maxillary sinus achieves maximum size at:
[ "At bih", "At primary dentition", "At secondary dentition", "At pubey" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00912
All living cells in multicellular organisms contain an internal cytoplasmic compartment, and a nucleus within the cytoplasm. cytosol, the jelly-like substance within the cell, provides the fluid medium necessary for this?
[ "apoptosis", "cell division", "biochemical reactions", "meiosis" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10718
Neutrophils and lymphocytes are examples of what type of cell?
[ "white blood cell", "Osteoclast", "red blood cell", "skin cell" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02906
Man - snail - crab man cycle is seen in
[ "Paragonimus westermanii", "Fasciola hepatica", "Schistosoma mansoni", "Echinococcus granulosus" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_02650
when a merchant imported a certain item , he paid a 9 percent import tax on the portion of the total value of the item in excess of $ 1,000 . if the amount of the import tax that the merchant paid was $ 76.50 , what was the total value of the item ?
[ "$ 1,250", "$ 1,450", "$ 1,650", "$ 1,850" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01229
Scientists use what scale to illustrate the order in which events on earth have happened?
[ "fossil record", "geologic time scale", "ecological succession", "cataclysmic time scale" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01045
population of a city in 20004 was 1000000 . if in 2005 there isan increment of 25 % , in 2006 there is a decrements of 35 % and in 2007 there is an increment of 45 % , then find the population of city atthe end of the year 2007
[ "976374", "979923", "980241", "1178125" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00221
What is a device that changes kinetic energy to electrical energy through electromagnetic induction?
[ "a battery", "a diesel engine", "an electric generator", "a windmill" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04143
Earthquakes have both longitudinal and transverse components, and these travel at what?
[ "identical speeds", "different speeds", "the speed of sound", "the speed of light" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04872
Feeling is when a living thing senses through what?
[ "sight", "smell", "contact", "taste" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07794
What is the physical area where a specie lives?
[ "farmland", "marine biome", "habitat", "ecosystem" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03026
machine p and machine q are each used to manufacture 330 sprockets . it takes machine p 10 hours longer to produce 330 sprockets than machine q . machine q produces 10 % more sprockets per hour than machine a . how many sprockets per hour does machine a produce ?
[ "5", "15", "3", "95" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07169
Why do comet tails always point away from the sun instead of trailing behind the comet?
[ "dust particles liquify", "dust particles recoil", "dust particles evaporate", "dust particles attract" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03743
Friction might be
[ "Breathing", "rubbing knees", "Running", "Rainbows" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09893
Sand dunes migrate when sand is blown up a slope and this force pulls it down the other side?
[ "spin", "air pressure", "earthquakes", "gravity" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_04635
What process brings nutrients from the ocean's floor to its surface?
[ "coastal swell", "Down welling", "Tides", "upwelling" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01720
When a balloon is rubbed against hair, why do they attract each other?
[ "same electron charge", "constantly electron charge", "opposite electron charge", "lean electron charge" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01681
In 1971, the bones of an extinct flying dinosaur were discovered. This kind of discovery helps everyone learn more about
[ "impact of humans on Earth.", "effect of gravity on animals.", "history of animal species on Earth.", "likelihood that dinosaurs will reappear." ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00030
On a small, isolated island, a hurricane destroyed all the trees that produced a large, hard-shelled nut. Which bird population would most likely decrease?
[ "birds with long, probing beaks", "birds with thick, strong beaks", "birds with thin, short beaks", "birds with large, pouch beaks" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_00402
Venus fly traps are poor at creating their own food though photosynthesis because
[ "they are unhealthy", "they need water", "they require insects", "they grow slowly" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_02250
15 lts are taken of from a container full of liquid a and replaced with liquid b . again 15 more lts of the mixture is taken and replaced with liquid b . after this process , if the container contains liquid a and b in the ratio 9 : 16 , what is the capacity of the container w ?
[ "a : 45", "b : 25", "c : 37.5", "d : 36" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01383
Which of the following drugs can be administered by subcutaneous route?
[ "Albuterol", "Metaproterenol", "Terbutaline", "Pirbuterol" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02468
Strucutre passing through foramen spinosum is?
[ "Accessory meningeal aery", "Middle meningeal aery", "Mandibular nerve", "Maxillary nerve" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02034
Four haploid spermatids form during meiosis from what?
[ "the sister chromatic", "the primary spermatocyte", "the ova", "the zygote" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01672
A 7-years-old girl is repoed by the parents as waking up in the night screaming, and she sits up in bed frightened. She does not respond to questions and after 2 or 3 minutes she goes back to sleep. She has no memory of these events the following morning. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
[ "Nocturnal seizures", "Narcolepsy", "Nightmare", "Sleep terrors" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_03511
the difference between the place values of 8 and 3 in the number 587435 is
[ "75200", "79970", "75460", "24580" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01541
What is the smallest structural and functional unit of the nervous system?
[ "brain", "organ", "neuron", "spinal cord" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02060
Culture media used for diagnosis of EHEC O157:H7
[ "O culture", "Sorbitol macconkey agar", "XLD agar", "Deoxycholate media" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02982
Which event can lead to the human caused change of an environment?
[ "seasonal storms", "annual flooding", "natural woodland fires", "clear cutting" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_03497
find the missing figures : 0.25 % of ? = 0.04
[ "16", "20", "17", "12" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00611
Carcinoma cervix la1 is :
[ "< 3 mm depth", "< 7 mm depth", "> 3 mm depth", "> 7 mm depth" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_07782
Photosynthesis produces oxygen as a byproduct, and respiration produces what as a byproduct?
[ "carbon monoxide", "ozone", "carbon dioxide", "nitrogen" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01772
Which characteristic is shared by Earth and the Moon?
[ "glaciers", "flowing water", "an atmosphere that contains oxygen", "an orbit created by the force of gravity" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08236
What is the name for the male gamete?
[ "ova", "sperm", "egg", "chromatid" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01419
Linked genes are located on the same what?
[ "genome", "chromosome", "nucleolus", "bacterium" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_02386
carl is facing very difficult financial times and can only pay the interest on a $ 20,000 loan he has taken . the bank charges him a quarterly compound rate of 5 % . what is the approximate interest he pays annually ?
[ "$ 1200", "$ 2000", "$ 2150", "$ 4000" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_03860
if albert ’ s monthly earnings rise by 36 % , he would earn $ 495 . if , instead , his earnings rise by only 25 % , how much ( in $ ) would he earn this month ?
[ "643", "652", "454", "460" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08485
Scientists that study dolphins and other life in the ocean are called what?
[ "ocean biologists", "sea biologists", "marine geneticists", "marine biologists" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04714
Which of the following is a new drug that acts by inhibiting PCSK9?
[ "Reslizumab", "Brodalumab", "Alirocumab", "Ixekizumab" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00998
A 76 year old male with a history of dyspnoea on exeion was subjected to x-ray chest by the treating physician. The findings on the chest X-ray are given below. There is a history of fever with significant loss of weight and occasional bloody diarrhoea for the past 3 months. What is the most likely diagnosis?
[ "Disseminated tuberculosis", "Colon cancer with lung metastasis", "Amebic liver abscess with rupture", "Squamous cell carcinoma lung" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01034
compound x contains elements a and b at an approximate ratio , by weight , of 2 : 10 . approximately how many grams of element b are there in 222 grams of compound x ?
[ "54", "185", "250", "270" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11452
What are the two divisions of vascular plants?
[ "seedless and semi-seeded", "root and seed", "aquatic and terrestrial", "seedless and seed" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02335
In G6PD deficiency patient, hemolysis is due to decrease in
[ "H+", "TPP", "NADH", "NADPH" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03056
Which of the following would likely reduce pollution the most?
[ "using a truck instead of a car", "using a bicycle instead of a motorcycle", "using a car instead of the bus", "using a motorcycle instead of a bike" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04198
What is the top layer of water farther from shore called?
[ "limnetic zone", "Tidal Zone", "semimetal zone", "Beach Zone" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09422
What are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures and properties called?
[ "polymers", "isomers", "substrates", "monomers" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07136
The first reported nuclear fission occurred in 1939 when three german scientists bombarded uranium-235 atoms with slow-moving what?
[ "neutrons", "protons", "electrons", "isotopes" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03028
A community suffering from dry mouth condition is likely to have
[ "Increased incidence of dental caries", "Decreased incidence of dental caries", "Increased incidence of crack tooth syndrome", "Decreased incidence of crack tooth syndrome" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01977
A dead body will become what if exposed to the air
[ "hot remains", "fresh remains", "wet remains", "skeletal remains" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05382
A period is a horizontal row of the what?
[ "cycles table", "phases table", "species table", "periodic table" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02031
The sun setting occurs
[ "30 days in January", "28 days in February", "every other day in April", "every third day in May" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02161
The composition of soil influences the soil's ability to retain and transmit water and air. What soil type would be best for planting a productive garden?
[ "Sandy soils because they provide high silica content.", "Loamy soils because they contain sand and clay.", "Slightly rocky soils because they provide needed minerals.", "Clay soils because they are heavy soils and retain water." ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05906
What type of resource is water power?
[ "nonrenewable", "renewable", "geothermal", "biological" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00968
Increased BP & decreased heart rate is seen in
[ "Hemorrhage", "High altitude", "Raised intracranial pressure", "Anemia" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_05853
Eutrophication, or high levels of nutrients, can cause conditions that deprive fish of what vital gas?
[ "oxygen", "nitrogen", "hydrogen", "dioxide" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09444
All chemical reactions require what to get started?
[ "activation energy", "conductivity energy", "primary energy", "spiked energy" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_01464
evaluate : 22 + sqrt ( - 4 + 6 * 4 * 3 ) = ?
[ "4", "14", "24", "34" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02793
What process changes a liquid to a gas without boiling?
[ "evaporation", "absorption", "bubbling", "melting" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02118
What is the part of a plant whose primary role is to collect sunlight and make food by photosynthesis?
[ "roots", "leaves", "stems", "seeds" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03735
Pringle's maneuver is mainly used to control bleeding from?
[ "IVC", "Hepatic artery", "Cystic artery", "Hepatic vein" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_00174
What is another term for nearsightedness?
[ "myopia", "anemia", "glaucoma", "hypoxia" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02651
What could be an example of a thermal conductor
[ "a penny", "grass", "a wood block", "cotton" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02406
Which body system's primary function is the continuation of the species?
[ "digestive", "nervous", "excretory", "reproductive" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04173
Secondary amyloidosis complicates which of the following:
[ "Pneumonia", "Chronic glomerulonephritis", "Irritable bowel syndrome", "Chronic osteomyelitis" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02885
Which likely sustains a bamboo shoot?
[ "darkness", "bees", "nutrients", "pandas" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01818
the sum of all the digits of the integers from 18 to 21 inclusive is 24 ( 1 + 8 + 1 + 9 + 2 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 24 ) . what is the sum q of all the digits of the integers from 0 to 99 inclusive ?
[ "450", "810", "900", "1000" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01232
A rainy environment results in
[ "more overcast days", "more sunny days", "less overcast days", "a dry environment" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04957
the mean of 1 ^ 22 ^ 23 ^ 24 ^ 25 ^ 26 ^ 27 ^ 2 is ?
[ "15", "18", "20", "25" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07190
In plants, a high concentration of iaa inhibits what?
[ "technology elongation", "same elongation", "cell elongation", "Cell reproduction" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04180
if â € œ * â €  is called â € œ + â €  , â € œ / â €  is called â € œ * â €  , â € œ - â €  is called â € œ / â €  , â € œ + â €  is called â € œ - â €  . 120 / 40 â € “ 30 * 20 - 5 = ?
[ "178.5", "156.6", "160.4", "163.6" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01581
Restrictive cardiomyopathy is seen in ?
[ "Amylodosis", "Fatty change of hea", "Viral myocarditis", "Doxorubicin toxicity" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_01200
117 x 217 + 83 x 83 = ?
[ "79698", "20578", "80698", "81268" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04961
A 55-year-old hypeensive patient has a standing BP 190/100 and sitting BP-180/100. He also has irregularly irregular rhythm, double apical impulse, and bilateral basal crepitations. But no murmurs could be auscultated and hea rate could not be determined. What is the likely cause?
[ "Left Atrial Myxoma", "Mitral regurgitation", "Cor Pulmonale", "Left ventricular hyperophy" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00571
Where is December warmest?
[ "Nebraska", "Canada", "Papua New Guinea", "Israel" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00831
a train running at the speed of 60 km / hr crosses a pole in 42 seconds . what is the length of the train ?
[ "120 metres", "700 metres", "324 metres", "828 metres" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04254
What dense environment is often dark in color?
[ "plains", "mountains", "tree land", "deserts" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00142
What muscles are used to pump water over the gills?
[ "pharynx and tonsils", "jaws and pharynx", "muscles and pharynx", "lungs and pharynx" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00620
q and r are two - digit positive integers that have the same digits but in reverse order . if the positive difference between q and r is less than 60 , what is the greatest possible value of q minus r ?
[ "52", "54", "55", "56" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_00185
What is the minimum mass capable of supporting sustained fission called?
[ "baseline mass", "particular mass", "critical mass", "concentrated mass" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03369
each of the products produced yesterday was checked by worker x or worker y . 0.5 % of the products checked by worker x are defective and 0.8 % of the products checked by worker y are defective . if the total defective rate of all the products checked by worker x and worker y is 0.7 % , what fraction of the products wa...
[ "2 / 3", "5 / 6", "7 / 8", "4 / 5" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04658
Bullet which is left inside the body for long is referred to as ?
[ "Souvenir bullet", "Tracer bullet", "Tumbling bullet", "Tandem bullet" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04165
the sum of all solutions for x in the equation x ^ 2 – 8 x + 21 = | x – 4 | + 3 is equal to :
[ "– 7", "7", "20", "12" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01119
Cells come in two basic types, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Which cell structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
[ "vacuole", "nucleoid", "mitochondrion", "cytoplasm" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09005
During grafting, the part of the plant that is grafted is called?
[ "roots", "stock", "stem", "scion" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10775
H2o is the chemical formula for what?
[ "glass", "smog", "water", "salt" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_06004
Referring to low what, hypovolemia may be caused by bleeding, dehydration, vomiting, severe burns, or some medications used to treat hypertension?
[ "heart volume", "brain volume", "Secretion Volume", "blood volume" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02497
All cells need what for processes like active transport?
[ "energy", "oxygen", "sunlight", "hydrogen" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02857
A chicken is able to gain energy that came from the Sun by
[ "eating seeds.", "drinking water.", "laying eggs.", "breathing oxygen." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10427
What cage composed of 12 pairs of ribs, with their costal cartilages and the sternum, protects the heart and lungs?
[ "thoracic", "lumbar", "sacral", "cervical" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00944
A knife refuses to stick to a blanket due to
[ "luck", "gravity", "lack of magnetism", "tension." ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04679
a is the average ( arithmetic mean ) of the first 7 positive multiples of 8 and b is the median of the first 3 positive multiples of positive integer n . if the value of a ^ 2 – b ^ 2 is zero , what is the value of n ?
[ "10", "12", "16", "24" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10630
What plays the same role in rotational motion that force plays in linear motion.
[ "torque", "frame", "efficiency", "fulcrum" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03924
Seasonal water fall in Columbia causes whole towns to
[ "gain tourism", "have tea", "become clean", "slide away" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01375
Which of the following germ cell tumor of ovary has significant rate of bilateral ovarian involvement
[ "Teratoma", "Dysgerminoma", "Endodermal sinus tumor", "Choriocarcinoma" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02295
Where is it most likely to rain?
[ "in the state of New Mexico", "at a seaside resort", "at a cabin in the desert", "on one's wedding day" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00656
The most common site of carcinoma esophagus is:
[ "Upper 1/3 of esophagus", "Middle 1/3 of esophagus", "Lower 1/3 of esophagus", "Gastroesophageal junction" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04400
If a thing has been taken from a large object and made much smaller, even minuscule, and this was done over many years, the likely culprit was
[ "gales", "thought", "aliens", "dust" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00972
What is the amide bond that occurs between the amino nitrogen of one amino acid and the carboxyl carbon of another amino acid?
[ "a amino bond", "a magnetite bond", "a covalent bond", "a peptide bond" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04241
Two felled trees, split in twain, with the same number of rings, means they're the same
[ "emotionally", "crab", "type of tree", "age" ]
D