dataset
stringclasses
6 values
id
stringlengths
12
16
question
stringlengths
4
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4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_06925
What is the last step in a scientific investigation?
[ "documenting findings", "retesting findings", "communicating findings", "verifying findings" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00414
the sum of three consecutive integers is 102 . find the lowest of the three ?
[ "15", "33", "56", "96" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01750
Teeth and Cartilage are seen in which tumor of ovary?
[ "Dermoid cyst", "Brenner tumor", "Mucinous cysadencarcinoma", "Serous cysadenocarcinoma" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03163
What is defined as a saturated layer of rock or soil?
[ "river bank", "artesian well", "aquifer", "culvert" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02945
The most common site of metastasis in neuroblastoma?
[ "Lung", "Liver", "Lymph nodes", "Veebrae" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02715
If you wanted to see snow year round you would go to the
[ "new zealand", "arctic", "hawaii", "beach" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03449
Transport vesicles move what type of molecules from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to the golgi apparatus?
[ "acids", "proteins", "hormones", "lipids" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02137
The sodium-potassium pump is an active transport pump that exchanges sodium ions for what?
[ "potassium ions", "nitrogen ions", "chlorine ions", "oxygen ions" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04771
Pieces of the cell break off and form a new cell in what type of reproduction that produces genetically identical organisms?
[ "Meiosis", "Mitosis", "fragmentation", "Fusion" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01355
the cost of 2 chairs and 3 tables is rs . 1300 . the cost of 3 chairs and 2 tables is rs . 1200 . the cost of each table is more than that of each chair by ?
[ "50", "60", "none of these", "70" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01341
Which of the following is not a common site for mata static calcification
[ "Gastric mucosa", "Kidney", "Parathyroid", "Lung" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02027
Toasting already-baked bread requires using
[ "unprocessed gluten mix", "a thermal conductor", "a snowboard", "an energetic stream" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_00832
How can things that are very tall have things lifted up them?
[ "a kite is flown with a string attached", "a string that loops from top to bottom", "flats are flown to the top of poles", "a flagpole is leaned down to get a flag on it" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01011
there are two positive numbers in the ratio 5 : 8 . if the larger number exceeds the smaller by 36 , then find the smaller number ?
[ "25", "66", "77", "60" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01507
Salivary protein which prevents transmission of human immunodeficiency virus via saliva is:
[ "Sialoperoxidase", "Secretory IgA", "Salivary leukocyte proteinase inhibitor", "Histidine rich proteins" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07898
Normally, only traces of protein are found in urine, and when higher amounts are found, damage to what is the likely cause?
[ "occidentalis", "aeration", "glomeruli", "Hypothyroid" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04129
What are people called that choose to study science?
[ "scientists", "engineers", "lab technicians", "doctors" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03264
What gland is located at the base of the brain and secretes the hormone melatonin?
[ "pituitary", "pineal", "thymus", "thyroid" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05448
What is the process in which many new species evolve in a short period of time to fill available niches called?
[ "spontaneous mutation", "adaptive radiation", "learned behavior", "adaptation" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02307
Because the earth is covered with vegetation, cellulose is the most abundant of all what?
[ "carbohydrates", "impurities", "rocks", "vegetables" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03735
One seismogram indicates the distance to the what?
[ "researchers", "epicenter", "houses", "the moon" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02959
Recycling which of the following has a positive impact on the environment?
[ "acquired earth materials", "rocks", "car pools", "bees" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03620
What system serves as the relay between the cns and the internal organs?
[ "autonomic nervous system", "limbic nervous system", "central nervous system", "cellular nervous system" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00272
The blood supply to inner ear is derived from:
[ "Superior cerebellar aery", "Posterior inferior cerebellar aery", "Middle cerebral aery", "Anterior inferior cerebellar aery" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02280
The joints that are between the bones that make up the skull are what kind of joints?
[ "Interphalangeal joints", "immovable joints", "Gliding ioints", "Ball and socket joints" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05630
Bones are far from static, or unchanging. instead, they are what?
[ "fluid", "stable", "continuous", "dynamic" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_11453
What contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of 1:2:1?
[ "carbohydrate", "helium", "magnesium", "sodium" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04973
Prolactin:
[ "Has somatotropic activity.", "It flow can cause infertility in women.", "Can suppress menstrual cycle in lactating women.", "Levels are increased by dopamine." ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08745
What is the scientific term for farsightedness?
[ "micropsia", "hyperopia", "myopia", "hypoxia" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04872
An example of hydrolysis working within our bodies is the process of what?
[ "digestion", "breathing", "absorption", "filtration" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02304
Which part of the brain secretes hormones that tell the pituitary gland either to secrete or to stop secreting its hormones?
[ "cerebrum", "thalamus", "hippocampus", "hypothalamus" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02454
Mean arterial pressure depends upen-
[ "Cardiac output", "Cardiac output & peripheral resistance", "Arterial complaince", "Peripheral resistance" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02511
What is the gas that gives rotten eggs and sewage their distinctive smell?
[ "methane", "hydrogen sulfide", "hydrogen peroxide", "calcium sulfide" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04017
In a case of direct occipitoposterior position (Face to pubis delivery) most commonly encountered problem is :
[ "Intracranial injury", "Cephalhematoma", "Paraurethral tears", "Complete perineal tears" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05567
What kind of energy is specifically defined as the energy that is available to do work?
[ "old", "new", "used", "free" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01728
Which reaction is endothermic?
[ "cold pack", "coal burning", "striking a match", "charcoal grill fire" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09327
What is the process by which the substances you consume are taken up by the blood?
[ "digestion", "filtration", "evaporation", "absorption" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02757
Sternum attached to scapula via:
[ "Manubrium", "First rib", "Second rib", "Clavicle" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06556
What happened to earth's species during the permian period?
[ "evolution", "duplication", "mass extinction", "division" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00883
What unit of measurement is typically used for rainfall?
[ "feet", "gallons", "pounds", "inches" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02796
Pathogenic prokaryotes usually cause illness by producing what?
[ "poisons", "ions", "insects", "organisms" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04393
Septicaemic shock with multi-organ failure is treated by
[ "Adrenaline", "Ephedrine", "Phenylephrine", "Norepinephrine" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00633
The motion of Earth is responsible for several celestial events. Which of the following events is caused by Earth revolving around the sun?
[ "the days in a year", "the hours in a day", "the changes in the atmosphere of Earth", "the position of the constellations in space" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_07667
What type of feedback intensifies a change in the body’s physiological condition rather than reversing it?
[ "positive feedback", "susceptible feedback", "neutral feedback", "negative feedback" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00318
Semi essential Amino acid
[ "Valine", "Phenylalanine", "Histidine", "Glycine" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01595
a car takes 4 hours to cover a distance of 540 km . how much should the speed in kmph be maintained to cover the same direction in 3 / 2 th of the previous time ?
[ "92 kmph", "98 kmph", "90 kmph", "80 kmph" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04622
A creature is able to receive nutriment throughout their limbs due to
[ "arteries", "jeans", "oranges", "arms" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03692
In response to changing environmental conditions, prokaryotic populations can undergo what process in short periods of time?
[ "fusion", "extinction", "evolution", "reproduction" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00015
in a factory , there are 50 % technicians and 50 % non - technicians . if the 50 % of the technicians and 50 % of non - technicians are permanent employees , then the percentage of workers who are temporary is ?
[ "50 %", "57 %", "52 %", "22 %" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01172
A sunburn is most likely to happen after hiking in a
[ "desert", "forest", "wetland", "jungle" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_03874
the difference between c . i . and s . i . on an amount of $ 20,000 for 2 years is $ 98 . what is the rate of interest per annum ?
[ "9 %", "8 %", "7 %", "6 %" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02096
What is the term for the use of radioactive decay to estimate the ages of fossils and rock?
[ "isotope test", "radioactive dating", "radioactive illustrating", "microwave theory" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03484
Partial recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy produces vocal cord in which position -a) Cadevericb) Abductedc) Adductedd) Paramedian
[ "ab", "cd", "bd", "ac" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06473
Autoimmunity can develop with time, and its causes may be rooted in this?
[ "molecular mimicry", "resistance", "inheritance", "spontaneous mutation" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03639
Most common benign tumor of bone:
[ "Osteochondroma", "Osteoblastoma", "Chordoma", "Bone cyst" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01019
A patient Amit Kumar is suffering from atherosclerosis. Which of the following is the most beneficial drug for prevention of stroke in this patient ?
[ "Aspirin", "Warfarin", "Low dose subcutaneous heparin", "Digoxin" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01835
Lipid in tissue detected by aEUR'
[ "Oil Red 0", "Muciramine", "PAS", "Myeloperoxidase" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03066
How will a thriving grassland ecosystem most likely be affected by a drought?
[ "Plant respiration will increase.", "Animals will be forced to migrate.", "Soil nutrients will be enriched.", "Natural succession will cease." ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02492
The gravitational force of the Sun affects the planets in our solar system. Which of these is influenced the most by this force?
[ "axial tilt", "orbital path", "the masses of the planets", "the number of moons per planet" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09340
What, now former, planet is small, icy, and rocky?
[ "pluto", "neptune", "jupiter", "mercury" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_02740
if ( 1 – 1.25 ) n = 5 , then n =
[ "− 20", "− 140", "− 4", "4" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02179
A person wanting to protect their crops from insects could
[ "plant in a greenhouse", "plant in a garden", "plant in a field", "plant in a grove" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08689
The third line of defense of the immune system is called?
[ "the asymptomatic response", "the malignant response", "the immune response", "the sudden response" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00230
The reason that ducks are such excellent swimmers is because
[ "ducks have a space between their toes", "ducks are buoyant and resilient", "ducks have wide feet", "ducks have extra foot skin" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_11112
What are mammals called that reproduce by laying eggs?
[ "marsupials", "amphibians", "Fish", "monotremes" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_04744
In eukaryotic cells, what divides before the cell itself divides?
[ "electrons", "cell wall", "nucleus", "protons" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09576
In classical physics, momentum is a simple product of mass and this?
[ "acceleration", "velocity", "speed", "direction" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07225
On the ventral side of the embryonic disc, opposite the amnion, cells in the lower layer of the embryonic disk (the hypoblast) extend into the blastocyst cavity and form this?
[ "embryo sac", "algae sac", "neural sac", "yolk sac" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09363
When the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in a given amount of solvent, we say that the solution is what?
[ "empty", "saturated", "blended", "used" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04642
When is the World No Tobacco Day celebrated?
[ "1st May", "31st May", "1st August", "31st August" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00017
Cells affected in glaucomatous optic neuropathy are:(AIIMS May 2014, Nov 2013)
[ "Amacrine cells", "Bipolar cells", "Ganglion cells", "Rods and cones" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03172
Which of the following drug used in asthma is not a branchodilator ?
[ "Salbutamol", "Beclomethasone", "Theophylline", "Ipratropium" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04085
A thing which is invisible to the passing gaze, yet has a visible form is probably
[ "a bald eagle", "a stonefish", "a cow", "a hippo" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02213
A compass' needle points north the same way that geese know to fly south in winter, because of
[ "unknown circumstances", "magnetic pants", "Earth's pull", "magnetic shoes" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04240
Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is seen w ith -
[ "Adenovirus", "Staphylococcal", "Pneumococcus", "Hemophilus" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01724
If a brick is liquefied, then the weight of it
[ "is electrified", "is static", "is changed", "is removed" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00268
8 yrs. old child presents with lethargy multiple epiphyseal breaks, wormian bones with growth retardation and mental retardation Diagnosis is ?
[ "Rickets", "Hypothyroidism", "Scurvy", "Hypoparathyroidism" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04658
What triangular feature is formed when a river empties into a large body of still water?
[ "confluence", "flow", "region", "delta" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01524
All living things need energy to survive. What is the primary source of energy for all living things?
[ "plants", "the sun", "water", "the wind" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08470
On a topographic map, what is the term for a line of equal elevation?
[ "aurora line", "crater line", "latitude line", "contour line" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00516
Definition of low birth weight
[ "Wt <2kg", "Wt < 1.5kg", "Wt <2.5kg", "Wt <1 k" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_03433
It's easiest to boil twisty noodles on a
[ "rubber tire", "copper burner", "wooden crate", "plastic legos" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08817
The sum of the masses of the atoms in the formula is referred to as what?
[ "nucleus mass", "molecular mass", "magnetic mass", "atomic mass" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02670
Which of the following likely occurs in nature?
[ "pools condense", "pools dissolve", "pools evaporate", "pools transpire" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04686
Cheiloscopy is the study of prints of
[ "Foot", "Fingers", "Palate", "Lips" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00549
An infant with severe dehydration secondary to diarrhea suddenly presents with flank mass and blood in urine. The most probable diagnosis is?
[ "Renal vein thrombosis", "Pyelonephritis", "Acute glomerulonephritis", "Lipoid nephrosis" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_02481
a and b can do a work in 15 days , b and c in 30 days , c and a in 45 days . if a , b and c work together , they will complete the work in ?
[ "10 days", "16 days", "20 days", "25 days" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01663
x and y invested in a business . they earned some profit which they divided in the ratio of 2 : 3 . if x invested rs . 60,000 . the amount invested by y is
[ "rs . 45,000", "rs . 50,000", "rs . 60,000", "rs . 90,000" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06658
Amides are actually formed by bringing together an amine-containing molecule and molecule containing what?
[ "Fatty acid", "oxidize acid", "polymer acid", "carboxylic acid" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07712
What phenomenon can cause a protein in an organism to be made incorrectly?
[ "heredity", "evolution", "allele", "mutation" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00547
Aspirin should be used with caution in the following groups of patients because of which of the following reason:
[ "In diabetics because it can cause hyperglycemia", "In children with viral disease, because of the risk of acute renal failure", "In gout, because it can increase serum uric acid", "In pregnancy, because of high risk of teratogenicity" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04338
When a lower energy level is ______ electrons are added to the next higher energy level.
[ "ready", "empty", "full", "unbalanced" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04287
Laryngofissure is -
[ "Opening the larynx in mid line", "Making window in thyroid cartilage", "Removal of arytenoids", "Removal of epiglottis" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02752
A badger is birthed with behaviors that are
[ "learned", "found", "intuitive", "useless" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04542
A chain of what structures form as an oceanic plate moves over a hotspot?
[ "outcrops", "ridges", "earthquakes", "volcanoes" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_04538
a drink vendor has 10 liters of maaza , 144 liters of pepsi and 368 liters of sprite . he wants to pack them in cans , so that each can contains the same number of liters of a drink , and does n ' t want to mix any two drinks in a can . what is the least number of cans required ?
[ "135", "261", "422", "430" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04365
In May I have a black cat what might I be unable to wear?
[ "dark purple", "yellow", "dark grey", "black" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00313
a box contains 20 electric bulbs , out of which 4 are defective . two bulbs are chosen at random form this box . the probability that at least one of these is defective is :
[ "8 / 19", "7 / 19", "10 / 19", "20 / 19" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00099
Which gas accounts for the largest percentage of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?
[ "carbon monoxide", "carbon dioxide", "nitrous oxide", "water vapor" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_03889
What are proteins made up of?
[ "lewis acids", "atoms acids", "amino acids", "detected acids" ]
C