dataset
stringclasses
6 values
id
stringlengths
12
16
question
stringlengths
4
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listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_11050
Unlike the passive form, the sodium-potassium pump uses what type of transport?
[ "phase", "active", "Low", "High" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00191
what is the greatest value of x such that 4 ^ x is a factor of 21 ! ?
[ "5", "6", "3", "2" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04494
What type of energy travels through space as electrical and magnetic waves?
[ "sound energy", "mechanical energy", "solar energy", "electromagnetic energy" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03203
In a grassland ecosystem, organisms of the same species eat the same food. When there is a lack of rain, which is most likely increased?
[ "carrying capacity", "population density", "competition for space", "competition for resources" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01879
In what kind of a series does the genetic code work?
[ "universal codes", "four-letter codes", "nine letter-codes", "three-letter codes" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03114
Which of the following is an usual presentation of papillary carcinoma thyroid?
[ "Diffuse nodular swelling", "Only lymphadenopathy", "Hormonal disturbance", "Single nodule + local lymph node enlargement" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02174
Which celestial object listed below has the greatest density?
[ "a planet", "a comet", "a nebula", "a neutron star" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04576
What is DASH?
[ "Dietary approaches to stop hypeension", "Domestic approach to safeguard hepatitis", "Dietary approaches to stop hyperlipidemia", "Domestic approaches to stop hemorrhage" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_00695
you enter a weight loss challenge game and manage to lose 15 % of your body weight . for the final weigh in you are forced to wear clothes that add 2 % to your weight . what percentage of weight loss is measured at the final weigh in ?
[ "13.3 %", "9.22 %", "9 %", "14 %" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02535
Plants are unable to grow without soil because soil is where the plants get their
[ "TV shows", "sustenance", "friends", "candy" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09791
What is the name for a way of learning that involves reward or punishment?
[ "conditioning", "objective", "subjective", "instinct" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_06239
What type of radiation from the sun reaches earth across space striking everything on earth’s surface?
[ "particle", "seismic", "electromagnetic", "static" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02503
Which of these is a mixture?
[ "salt water", "sugar", "water vapor", "salt" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00123
Trembling muscles spasms in animals can be caused in party by
[ "temperature in single digits", "temperatures in triple digits", "finding the right temperatures", "being unaware of the temperature" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02349
How can you make liquid water become solid?
[ "Put the water in a very cold place.", "Heat the water on the stove.", "Shake the water container very fast.", "Add a lot of salt to the water." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02636
What are non-steroid hormones made of?
[ "amino acids", "proteins", "fats", "Molecules" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04120
Incomplete dominance and epistasis are both terms that define what?
[ "genetic habits", "learned behaviors", "genetic relationships", "genetic difficulties" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01214
Are valence electrons attracted more or less strongly when they are farther from the nucleus?
[ "equally", "less strongly", "more strongly", "differently" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01210
Martin is writing a report for science class about how the tilt of Earth affects living organisms. Which subject should Martin include in his report that is directly affected by Earth's tilt?
[ "night and day", "cloud formation", "phases of the Moon", "changing of the seasons" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00030
The sixth complication of diabetes mellitus is
[ "Retinopathy", "Rental failure", "Ischemic heart diseases", "Periodontitis" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03251
Most common nerve involvement in fracture surgical neck humerus
[ "Axillary nerve", "Radial nerve", "Ulnar nerve", "Median nerve" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03062
What is the distance north or south of the equator called?
[ "circumference", "latitude", "elevation", "longitude" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02132
Just a few days ago, Beth waded into her family's pond. Now when she stepped off the bank the pond was hard and she could walk on the surface. What happened?
[ "a cold front had moved into the area", "The pond had drained into an underground river", "There was a lot of algae on the pond's surface", "It had rained the night before" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08901
Prior to birth, the lungs are filled with amniotic fluid, mucus, and what else?
[ "air", "plasma", "surfactant", "blood" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01120
a vendor bought toffees at 6 for a rupee . how many for a rupee must he sell to gain 80 % ?
[ "10.8", "20.8", "28.8", "18.8" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04741
What is the term for a watertight seal between two adjacent animal cells?
[ "tight junction", "placental barrier", "cell wall", "cell membrane" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00662
Sugar is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Sugar is an example of which of the following?
[ "an atom", "a compound", "an electron", "a mixture" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00908
a light flashes every 6 seconds , how many times will it flash in ? of an hour ?
[ "550", "600", "650", "700" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00911
The following is a generalized diagram of a typical eukaryotic gene , What is the most likely effect of a 2bp insertion in the middle of the intron?
[ "Normal transcription, altered translation", "Defective termination of transcription, normal translation", "Normal transcription, defective mRNA splicing", "Normal transcription, normal translation" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_00403
in an election between two candidates - lange and sobel - 70 % of the voters voted for sobel . of the election ` s voters , 60 % were male . if 35 % of the female voters voted for lange , what percentage of the male voters voted for sobel ?
[ "14", "16", "26", "44" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03110
A patient with HIV disease is on Highly Active Anti Retroviral Therapy (HAART). He develops tuberculosis. Which one of the following anti-tubercular drugs interferes with HAART?
[ "Isoniazid", "Ethambutol", "Pyrazinamide", "Rifampicin" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01152
Primary consideration in any oral health preventive programme?
[ "Fluoride application", "Diet control", "Plaque control", "Pit & fissure sealant" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01474
Swine flu is caused most commonly by-
[ "H1N1", "H5N1", "H3N2", "B virus" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02860
If an apple tree wanted to spread it's seeds via another entity, it would
[ "plant trees", "feed birds", "attract birds", "drop seeds" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08872
Each species of legume is associated with a strain of __________
[ "fungi", "agrobacterium", "rhizobium", "heliotropium" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03013
Nerve injured in anterior dislocation of shoulder -
[ "Radial", "Axillary", "Long thoracic", "Median" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08897
What still causes fatal lung disease in nonsmokers?
[ "nicotine", "tobacco smoke", "chewing tobacco", "alcohol" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02006
the Earth rotating on its axis causes the sun to appear to move across the sky during what?
[ "dark hours", "sunlight deficient", "night", "waking hours" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01863
All proteins are made of monomers called what?
[ "monotides", "amino acids", "aminotides", "peptides" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02058
Which is likely to be seen at the zoo?
[ "a polar bear in the jungle habitat", "a zebra in the arctic zone", "an alligator in the petting zoo", "a snake under a hot lamp" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01986
Which anticoagulant is used when blood is sent for blood culture-
[ "Sodium citrate", "EDTA", "Oxalate", "SPS" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00875
A one month old infant with a congenital cardiac lesion shows increased sweating during feeding. Which of the following is the sure sign of congestive cardiac failure in this infant?
[ "Basal crepitations", "JVP", "Pedal oedema", "Liver enlargement" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04190
Recent oral direct thrombin inhibitor which can be used for prevention of stroke is
[ "Dabigatrin", "Ximelagatran", "Lepirudin", "Saxagliptin" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03649
in the rectangular coordinate system , points ( 2 , 0 ) and ( – 2 , 0 ) both lie on circle c . what is the maximum possible value of the radius of c ?
[ "2", "4", "8", "16" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01027
What is true of mutualistic relationships among organisms?
[ "The organisms ignore each other.", "The organisms cooperate with each other.", "The organisms prey on each other.", "The organisms compete with each other." ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04925
Which of following concentration of IV fluid is hypeonic in nature?
[ "5% dextrose", "0.45% normal saline", "0.9% normal saline", "3% normal saline" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06073
Gas lines should be made of what so they do not rupture?
[ "typically material", "flexible material", "Hard material", "adjustment material" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02116
Which part of a leaf contains openings known as stomata, through which the exchange of gases takes place?
[ "phloem", "cuticle", "epidermis", "stoma" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09786
What do decomposers release once they have broken down the dead organisms?
[ "essential molecules", "unusable molecules", "inorganic molecules", "organic molecules" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00261
What material is an example of an electrical insulator?
[ "Metal", "Cement", "Stone", "Brick" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_03856
the average monthly salary of 8 workers and one supervisor in a factory was 430 . @ sswhen @ ssthe @ sssupervisor @ cc @ sswhose @ sssalary @ sswas @ ss 430 . @ sswhen @ ssthe @ sssupervisor @ cc @ sswhose @ sssalary @ sswas @ ss 430 . whenthesupervisor , whosesalarywas 430 . when the supervisor , whose salary was 870 ...
[ "233", "690", "287", "771" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04022
Epithelial lining of urinary bladder ?
[ "Squamous", "Transitional", "Cuboidal", "Columnar" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01651
What is present in death at the end of the life cycle
[ "spirits", "Bacteria", "God", "Food" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07291
Typically hard, high-melting solids that conduct heat and electricity well, the transition elements have many properties in common with other what?
[ "metals", "deposits", "organics", "oils" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01264
What are formed by natural geological processes?
[ "animals", "lifeless matter", "air flow", "companies" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02191
An area of dirt contains large amounts of talc. That means that talc is able to be found in
[ "strawberries that grow elsewhere", "strawberries that grow there", "shark's stomachs under water", "underwater caves in France" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02358
Which of these substances conducts electricity the best?
[ "Wood", "Brick", "Copper", "Plastic" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02078
Which of the following is posted at a sub center: March 2008
[ "Voluntary worker", "Anganwadi workers", "Trained dai", "Health guide" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01735
Ranitidine differs from cimetidine in the following respec:
[ "It is less potent", "It is shoer acting", "It does not have anti-androgenic action", "It produces more CNS side effects" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00593
Displacement divided by time is equal to the average what?
[ "speed", "force", "velocity", "acceleration" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02344
An opioid which is an anti tussive action is?
[ "Dextromethorphan", "Oxeladin", "Codeine", "Narcotine" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02967
Ecology, botany, and zoology are what type of science?
[ "psychological sciences", "physical sciences", "chemistry", "life science" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04172
A goose in the autumn is most likely
[ "nesting", "hibernating", "in flight", "laying eggs" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10611
What is the cause of the “heartburn” that occurs when acidic digestive juices escape into the esophagus?
[ "toxic reflux", "acidic buildup", "acid pressure", "acid reflux" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_04995
an ore contains 25 % of an alloy that has 90 % iron . other than this , in the remaining 75 % of the ore , there is no iron . how many kilograms of the ore are needed to obtain 60 kg of pure iron ?
[ "250 kg", "275 kg", "300 kg", "266.66 kg" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03681
Which would least likely help someone with bad vision?
[ "a magnifying glass", "sungazing", "binoculars", "a telescope" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01617
Features of innate immunity A/E-
[ "Recognizes foreign antigen in blood", "C reactive protein", "Complement protein is a pa of innate immune system", "Includes phagocytes and natural killer cells" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04347
An unwillingness to listen to guidelines leaves data completely
[ "noble prize winning", "faulty", "repeatable", "perfect" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02155
What sequence is the primary structure of a protein?
[ "processed acid sequence", "nucleic acid sequence", "amino acid sequence", "proteins acid sequence" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01782
Offspring receive genes from their parents via what?
[ "gene therapy", "documents", "double helix", "paperwork" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04046
What can you see yourself in?
[ "a tar pit", "a deep cave", "clear mountain lake", "an abyss" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01741
Plants supply, ultimately, most of the food eaten by terrestrial animals, along with what gas?
[ "carbon dioxide", "oxygen", "nitrogen", "hydrogen" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06663
When different types of tissues work together to perform a unique function, what do they form?
[ "organ", "Brian", "produce", "organs" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03830
Acidophils secrete
[ "GH", "TSH", "ACTH", "FSH" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04437
if an object undergoes chemical change then that object will have new chemical what?
[ "warmth", "temperature", "appearance", "attributes" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01593
What is another word for thermal energy?
[ "humidity", "solar", "temperature", "heat" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03096
A scientist working on a new package design wants to use a material that is highly recyclable, biodegradable, and inexpensive. The best material for the package design is
[ "aluminum.", "cardboard.", "plastic.", "glass." ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01938
What best describes the mantle of Earth?
[ "a thin layer that is located on the surface", "a solid layer made of iron and nickel", "the largest layer between the crust and outer core", "the smallest layer that is made up of molten rock" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03281
i chose a number and divide it by 6 . then i subtracted 189 from the result and got 3 . what was the number i chose ?
[ "1200", "1152", "1189", "1190" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02912
Which activity is an example of a good health habit?
[ "watching television", "smoking cigarettes", "eating candy", "exercising every day" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_01201
three numbers are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 and their average is 100 . the largest number is :
[ "180", "98", "27", "21" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00628
Carrier proteins bind and carry the molecules across what cell structure?
[ "plastid", "cell membrane", "cell wall", "nucleus" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11105
What type of shape does sodium chloride have?
[ "round", "oblong", "trianguler", "cubic" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02156
Complicated crown fracture occur in a patient of age 8 years. Within 12 hours of accident, they reported to the dentist. What could be the line of treatment?
[ "Cvek pulpotomy", "Pulpotomy", "Pulpectomy", "Partial pulpotomy followed by apexogenesis" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06048
The name silicon is derived from the latin word for flint?
[ "silk", "pelea", "simple", "silex" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08784
The human body wants to maintain equilibrium or balance, also known as what?
[ "homeostasis", "perfection", "stability", "heterostasis" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04445
Footprints, burrows, and waste are considered what type of fossils?
[ "movement fossils", "crater fossils", "morphology fossils", "trace fossils" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02594
A road cut shows a layer of shale on top of a layer of limestone. This indicates
[ "the shale layer is older than the limestone layer.", "a fault occurred during the deposition of the layers.", "the environment changed between the times of deposition.", "volcanic activity occurred when these layers were deposited." ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04776
Omnivores are animals that eat both plant- and?
[ "liquid diets", "recycled food", "biofuel", "animal-derived food" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05713
What is another term for joules per second?
[ "jiffies", "watts", "jacobs", "parsons" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03194
Which of these reduces the need for people to use nonrenewable resources?
[ "recycling paper products", "watering the lawn once a week", "designing cars that are fuel efficient", "using coal to generate electricity" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00199
the ratio , by volume , of soap to alcohol to water in a certain solution is 2 : 40 : 70 . the solution will be altered so that the ratio of soap to alcohol is doubled while the ratio of soap to water is halved . if the altered solution will contain 100 cubic centimeters of alcohol , how many cubic centimeters of water...
[ "500", "600", "650", "700" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05539
Convection generally involves the transfer of what type of energy?
[ "radioactive", "sunlight", "magnetic", "thermal" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07792
When the sun is below the horizon and thus not visible on a direct line, the light path will bend slightly and thus make the sun visible by what?
[ "refraction", "reflection", "infrared", "thermal" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03327
if these animals were planetary bodies, which of them would have the most gravitational pull?
[ "a bull on the couch", "a mouse in the wall", "a duck in the pond", "a dog in the field" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_01901
a man can do a job in 20 days . his father takes 20 days and his son finishes it in 25 days . how long will they take to complete the job if they all work together ?
[ "6.3", "6.9", "7.1", "6.1" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02102
Which of the following is a derivative of the second pharyngeal pouch
[ "Tympanic cavity", "Meckel's cartilage", "Palatine tonsil", "Tongue base" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00032
A cell that is unable to import substances required to process chemical energy is most likely a result of a malfunctioning
[ "cell membrane.", "endoplasmic reticulum.", "Golgi body.", "nuclear envelope." ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02876
Cake tastes sweet because of
[ "sweet and low", "sucrose", "flour", "honey" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02667
Two wheeled conveyances are held together by
[ "helically ridged pins", "tape", "glue", "gum" ]
A