dataset
stringclasses
6 values
id
stringlengths
12
16
question
stringlengths
4
846
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_04708
What is the smallest part of a compound?
[ "electron", "nucleus", "molecule", "dna" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04313
What typically occurs from a few seconds to under half of a minute?
[ "an hour", "an earthquake", "a television series", "a volcano" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07540
Electrons in inner shells are called what?
[ "valence electrons", "inner electrons", "surface electrons", "core electrons" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00577
Which conclusion can be made about earthworms because they do not have an internal skeleton?
[ "They are invertebrates.", "They have radial symmetry.", "They are made of one segment.", "They have an open circulatory system." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02877
Natural methods of asexual reproduction, such as cuttings or budding, include strategies that plants have developed to perform what?
[ "iso-propagation", "self-propagation", "multi-propagation", "mono-propagation" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03101
An burrowing frog breaks through the mud after it's done
[ "slumbers for years", "migrating", "moving indoors", "being exported" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_00838
the average of 45 results is 8 . the average of first 22 of them is 15 and that of last 22 is 20 . find the 23 result ?
[ "600", "470", "750", "650" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04290
An example of a house hold item that could be an insulator could be
[ "Diamonds", "Silver", "Gold", "Tupperware" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01801
Which of the following organelles plays a pivotal role in Apoptosis:
[ "Mitochondria", "Endoplasmic Reticulum", "Nucleus", "Golgi Apparatus" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_06722
What are surrounded by a cell wall consisting of peptidoglycan?
[ "protozoa", "viruses", "bacteria", "amoeba" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00309
The name of a spinal cord region corresponds to the level at which spinal nerves pass through the what?
[ "notochord", "intervertebral foramina", "lumbar foramina", "synovial fluid" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02833
Which of the following is a live vaccine-
[ "Salk", "Sabin", "Cholera vaccine", "Rabies vaccine" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03014
Which of the following best describes an attribute of visceral smooth muscle not shared by skeletal muscle?
[ "Contraction is ATP dependent", "Contracts in response to stretch", "Does not contain actin filaments", "High rate of cross-bridge cycling" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00213
Frieberg's disease involve -
[ "Tibial tuberosity", "Calcaneal tuberosity", "2nd metatarsal", "5th metarasal" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02254
When a finger is cut and bleeds, platelets and plasma proteins move to the cut to stop the bleeding. As these move to the cut, this stimulates more platelets and proteins to move to the cut to stop the bleeding. What type of mechanism is being illustrated?
[ "negative feedback", "positive feedback", "regulatory feedback", "stimulation feedback" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03453
some of 15 % - intensity red paint is replaced with 25 % solution of red paint such that the new paint intensity is 30 % . what fraction of the original paint was replaced ?
[ "1 / 5", "1 / 3", "1 / 2", "3 / 2" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00862
What term means the minimum energy required in order for a collision between molecules to result in a chemical reaction?
[ "solar energy", "activation energy", "depletion energy", "maximum energy" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04499
A producer makes its own:
[ "sustenance", "air", "shelter", "body" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04703
if 3 men or 4 women can reap a field in 10 days how long will 5 men and 6 women take to reap it ?
[ "19 / 60", "9 / 60", "2 / 3", "5 / 18" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02372
Which characteristic can a human offspring inherit?
[ "facial scar", "blue eyes", "long hair", "broken leg" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01481
Astronomers have determined the surface temperature of stars by studying their colors. What color emission represents stars with the hottest temperatures?
[ "blue", "red", "white", "yellow" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00943
Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. these include tumor-suppressor genes and what?
[ "proto-oncogenes", "extinction - oncogenes", "Darkness Oncogenes", "apparition - oncogenes" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01002
Jake's cats eat food from a can. The cats come running into the kitchen when they hear the electric can opener. Now, each time Jake's mother opens a can of corn, the cats come running. This is an example of
[ "learned behavior", "correct behavior", "instinct", "migration" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00222
If a snail is heated to the point of being burned, the snail will
[ "be discomforted", "be energized", "be hungry", "be sad" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09477
What happens during the process of digestion?
[ "regurgitation", "cell division", "breakdown of food", "excretion of food" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_11439
What is the term for a sac filled with fluid or other material?
[ "tumor", "cyst", "lesion", "blister" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03116
Which of the following is the most common abnormality in ECG manifestation of pulmonary embolism?
[ "T wave inversion VI to V4", "Sinus bradycardia", "U wave", "S1Q3T3 pattern" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04446
A 56-year old woman has a mean systemic blood pressure of 100 mm Hg and a resting cardiac output of 4 L/min. What is the total peripheral resistance of this woman?
[ "0.025 mL/min/mm Hg", "0.025 mm Hg/mL/min", "40 mL/min/mm Hg", "40 mm Hg/min/mL" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09538
What is a simple sugar such as fructose or glucose?
[ "galactose", "disaccharide", "monosaccharide", "polysaccharides" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_02072
if in a box of dimensions 6 m * 5 m * 4 m smaller boxes of dimensions 60 cm * 50 cm * 40 cm are kept in it , then what will be the maximum number of the small boxes that can be kept in it ?
[ "1098", "1000", "1628", "1098" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03638
a rectangular courtyard 3.78 m lang and 5.25 m broad is to be paved exactly with square tiles , all of the same size . the minimum number of such tiles is :
[ "425'", "430'", "440'", "450'" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09243
What features of a salamander's skin help protect itself from predators ?
[ "camouflaged and thin", "brightly colored and poisonous", "slimy and camouflaged", "thick and impenetrable" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02343
Fossils provide a window into the past. they are evidence for what?
[ "evolution", "intelligent design", "generation", "emergence" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10756
Is purifying water a simple or complicated process?
[ "complicated", "simple", "expensive", "impossible" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_06114
What is the name for the cooler, darker areas on the sun’s surface?
[ "corona", "aurora borealis", "sunspots", "anomalies" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01525
If a chemical reaction such as photosynthesis begins with 6 atoms of carbon [C], how many atoms of carbon [C] should be in the products?
[ "12 atoms of carbon [C]", "6 atoms of carbon [C]", "3 atoms of carbon [C]", "2 atoms of carbon [C]" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01912
the cricket team of 11 members is 26 yrs old & the wicket keeper is 3 yrs older . if the ages ofthese 2 are excluded , the average age of theremaining players is 1 year less than the average age of the whole team . what is the average age of the team ?
[ "19", "21", "23", "25" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04683
Which is likely considered soft?
[ "taffy", "steel", "diamond", "hard pretzels" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04128
If the source of a bean is very far away, and the bean becomes a source for another, separate bean, then the original bean was
[ "a bad seed", "a dispersed seed", "a fresh shell", "a meaty liver" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06447
Scientists ask questions, and then make detailed observations to try to ask more specific questions, in order to develop what?
[ "theories", "suggests", "hypothesis", "Tests" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04526
As the use of alt bio fuels increases, the use of what will decrease?
[ "wind power", "solar heat", "hydro-electric power", "non regenerating fuels" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00446
In the 17th century, Gregor Mendel crossed pea plants with different traits and observed the results in their offspring. To which of these did Mendel contribute most directly with his work?
[ "medicine", "agriculture", "science of force and motion", "science of heredity and variation" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06071
Morphological and molecular data indicate that wings evolved how many times in insects?
[ "once", "many times", "never", "twice" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_03044
the average of runs of a cricket player of 10 innings was 32 . how many runs must he make in his next innings so as to increase his average of runs by 4 ?
[ "87", "16", "10", "76" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10947
Parasitic fungi often cause illness and may eventually do what to their hosts?
[ "kill them", "reproduce with them", "mutate them", "become them" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04440
Inside a cylinder, thermal energy is converted to what type of energy of the moving piston?
[ "kinetic energy", "electrochemical energy", "residual energy", "horsepower" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01261
Preferred cycloplegic drug in 1 year old child:
[ "Atropine oral", "Atropine eye ointment", "Tropicamide", "Phenylephrine" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02940
Most common cause of anorectal abscess is -
[ "Inflammation of anal gland", "Folliculitis", "Inflammation of rectal mucosa", "Rectum" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03544
Roses utilize chlorophyll to
[ "turn themselves blue and pink", "take in sun rays", "turn oxygen into CO2", "take in dust particles from the air" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01301
Structure passing through lesser sciatic notch:
[ "Tendon of obturator internus", "Superior gluteal vessels", "Superior gluteal nerve", "Inferior gluteal nerve" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08037
What kind of atomic molecule is oxygen gas?
[ "aromatic", "dramatic", "symbiotic", "diatomic" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10248
What term means a failure, insufficiency, or delay in the response of the immune system, which may be acquired or inherited?
[ "anemia", "vitamin deficiency", "pathogenic", "immunodeficiency" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02626
The Ohio state tree is the buckeye. Which of these is a trait that is inherited by the buckeye tree in the reproduction process?
[ "number of leaves that fall during winter", "change in leaf color during the autumn season", "type of mineral that is absorbed from the soil", "amount of water that is available for growth" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01505
Which place are we likely to find algae?
[ "white clouds in the sky", "a small hidden puddle", "an old tall building", "a field of grass" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00400
Baroreceptor stimulation would result in
[ "Decreased Vagal activity", "Increased Hea rate", "Decreased sympathetic discharge to hea", "Increased vasomotor tone" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01720
the average of 11 numbers is 22 . average of the first 6 of them is 19 and that of the last 6 is 27 . find the 6 th number ?
[ "12", "25", "34", "29" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02797
An unseen force tugs at celestial bodies giving them
[ "shape", "luster", "a trajectory", "color" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00975
if a : b = 2 : 3 , b : c = 4 : 5 and c : d = 5 : 9 then a : d is equal to :
[ "11 : 17", "8 : 27", "5 : 9", "2 : 9" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03554
A puppy feels hunger and moves straight to its female parent's nipple. This behavior is
[ "learned", "instinctive", "reactive", "predatory" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01991
A 32-year-old HIV infected male is noted to have acute CMV infection causing acute gastrointestinal symptoms. The treating physician has ordered antiviral therapy. Which of the following is most likely to be targeted by the antiviral agent
[ "Synthesis of viral DNA", "Transcription of viral proteins", "Nuclear transpo of virus", "Protease cleavage" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10708
Developing cars that run on hydrogen gas can help solve our dependence on what?
[ "food", "nonrenewable fossil fuels", "water", "oxygen" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04855
Over many generations, the resulting genetic diversity provides valuable raw material for what?
[ "coral selection", "natural selection", "intelligent selection", "characteristic selection" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07545
Which nervous system consists of all the nervous tissue that lies outside the central nervous system?
[ "peripheral nervous system", "function nervous system", "significant nervous system", "auxiliary nervous system" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_02042
Which of these provides the best evidence that Earth's crust is divided into tectonic plates?
[ "the distribution of water on Earth's surface", "the distribution of biomes on Earth's surface", "the distribution of rock types on Earth's surface", "the distribution of earthquakes on Earth's surface" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00595
A person takes buckets of water from the house and begins to add it to a pond in the yard. After a certain point, the pond
[ "bloats", "breaks", "sinks", "drowns" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09518
Crude oil is a mixture of different types of what?
[ "contaminants", "greenhouse gases", "hydrocarbons", "fats" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00408
An example of a change in the Earth is
[ "the sands of Mars moving", "the moon appearing larger in the night sky", "a volcano erupting in Hawaii burning through a forest", "a skyscraper being built" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04310
a sum of money at simple interest amounts to rs . 815 in 3 years and to rs . 874 in 4 years . the sum is :
[ "s . 650", "s . 638", "s . 698", "s . 700" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04527
Water that is lost through the skin through evaporation from the skin surface without overt sweating and from air expelled from the lungs is known as what?
[ "dehydration", "insensible water loss", "logical water loss", "osmotic process" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05193
What are the lines of force in the electric field around a charged particle called?
[ "terrain lines", "ionic zone", "field lines", "voltage lines" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01727
Which atomic model shows that the distances of electrons from the nucleus is not a fixed value?
[ "the distance model", "the quantum model", "the electron model", "the equivocation model" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07910
Where do all cells come from?
[ "dying cells", "busy cells", "large cells", "pre-existing cells" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00377
Which correctly arranges three scientific terms-theory, law, and hypothesis-from least to most accepted or tested?
[ "theory, hypothesis, law", "hypothesis, law, theory", "theory, law, hypothesis", "hypothesis, theory, law" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_04966
a box contains either blue or red flags . the total number of flags in the box is an even number . a group of children are asked to pick up two flags each . if all the flags are used up in the process such that 60 % of the children have blue flags , and 60 % have red flags , what percentage of children have flags of bo...
[ "5 %", "10 %", "15 %", "20 %" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01411
Which is an example of substances reacting chemically?
[ "iron and oxygen forming rust", "paper being cut into small pieces", "chocolate melting in a pan", "flour and sugar mixed together in a bowl" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00284
Which of these is an example of an endothermic process?
[ "fireworks display", "glowing light stick", "first-aid instant cold pack", "gasoline-burning car engine" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02403
What is the area of our universe that isn't stars and galaxies called?
[ "nebula", "dark matter", "solar systems", "galaxies" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10994
In mismatch repair, other enzymes remove and replace incorrectly paired nucleotides that have resulted from what?
[ "replication errors", "typing errors", "evolution errors", "interaction errors" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03980
Hansen's bacillus is cultured in:
[ "L J medium", "Robeson's cooked meat medium", "Foot pad of mice", "Sabraud's agar" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01386
What muscle is imperative to breathing in helping the air move in and out of the lungs?
[ "kidneys", "uterus", "diaphragm", "spleen" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09888
Partially decayed remains of plants and animals form the organic portion of what?
[ "soil", "nutrients", "grasses", "minerals" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03564
What kinds of neutron stars emit radiation in pulses?
[ "red giants", "quasars", "pulsars", "dwarf stars" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01242
Applying a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure of a solution will do what?
[ "osmosis", "ultrafiltration", "reverse osmosis", "normal osmosis" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_05029
Water in its solid state is commonly known as what?
[ "carbon dioxide", "ice", "glass", "sea" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04106
A largemouth bass is an example of a cold-blooded animal that conforms to what aspect of the lake it inhabits?
[ "depth", "precipitation", "oxygen", "temperature" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01575
In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies what substances?
[ "acids", "sugars", "proteins", "fats" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00618
The egg shell membrane encloses the nucleus containing the genetic material and what?
[ "cerebellum", "cytoplasm", "enamel", "exoskeleton" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07624
What type of layers do animals' tissues develop from?
[ "dermic", "cytoplasm", "embryonic", "transgenic" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09401
What does parasitic mean?
[ "mutual benefit", "welcome guest", "symbiotic", "lives in host" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07763
What type of resource is limited in supply and cannot be replaced except over millions of years?
[ "renewable energy", "human resources", "natural resource", "capital resources" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_04839
In which type of cells are most organelles not found?
[ "endoplasmic cells", "prokaryotic cells", "eukaryotic cells", "heterogeneous cells" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00267
One example of matter is
[ "sound", "light", "heat", "water" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05938
Unlike an adult sponge, what stage is motile due to cilia that propel it through water?
[ "parasite", "zygote", "pupa", "larva" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02425
john and jacob set out together on bicycle traveling at 12 and 9 miles per hour , respectively . after 40 minutes , john stops to fix a flat tire . if it takes john one hour to fix the flat tire and jacob continues to ride during this time , how many hours will it take john to catch up to jacob assuming he resumes his ...
[ "3", "2 1 / 3", "3 1 / 2", "4" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04776
Babesiosis is transmitted by bite of:
[ "Mosquito", "Sandfly", "Reduviid bug", "Tick" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00158
What celestial body is the earth’s main source of energy?
[ "sun", "rivers", "ocean", "moon" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02808
A foot uses force on spheres in
[ "baseball", "kickball", "golf", "hockey" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02506
Where's the best place to mine for coal?
[ "icebergs", "jewelry store", "lakes", "mountains" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_01372
the cost of 8 pens and 4 pencils is rs . 200 and the cost of 2 pens and 2 pencils is rs . 48 . find the cost of each pen ?
[ "rs . 32", "rs . 36", "rs . 42", "rs . 26" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01289
Which process occurs when rocks and soil slide down a mountain?
[ "erosion", "migration", "recycling", "maintenance" ]
A