dataset
stringclasses
6 values
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stringlengths
12
16
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stringclasses
4 values
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01573
Vascular plants have tissue called xylem. Which of these is transported by the xylem?
[ "food made by the plant", "water needed by the plant", "pollen for plant reproduction", "carbon dioxide for photosynthesis" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03436
What do humans do to poison the air?
[ "tailoring old clothing items", "using a plastic bottle to create a self water for a plant", "placing plastic into big lakes", "using old T-shirts to make a blanket" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_03266
What is the type of landscape that occurs at higher latitudes than deserts, has short grasses and low bushes, and are dry because they are in continental interiors?
[ "plateau", "plains", "tundra", "steppe" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02293
What do communication satellites carry and use to provide energy during their missions?
[ "infrared panels", "geothermal panels", "solar panels", "batteries" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_02789
a number with an interesting property : when i divide it by 2 , the remainder is 1 . when i divide it by 3 , the remainder is 2 . when i divide it by 4 , the remainder is 3 . when i divide it by 5 , the remainder is 4 . when i divide it by 6 , the remainder is 5 . when i divide it by 7 , the remainder is 6 . when i div...
[ "2588", "2474", "2254", "2519" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09730
What are the most numerous organisms in the world?
[ "reptiles", "primates", "jellyfish", "insects" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05168
What mammalian feature serves functions such as filtration and keeping the body warm?
[ "sensory organs", "hair", "shivering", "sweat" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02255
Water enters a cell and waste material leaves a cell through the cell membrane. Based on this information, the cell membrane is
[ "semi-permeable.", "transparent.", "rigid.", "impermeable." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08038
Why can't fungi make their own food like plants do?
[ "no chloroplasts", "no cells", "no hydrogen", "no organelles" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04047
Post - term pregnancy is associated with
[ "Spina bifida", "Anencephaly", "Congenital adrenal hyperplasia", "Cerebral palsy" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02382
Kettles are lakes which are formed when chunks of glaciers
[ "freeze", "drown", "float", "dissipate" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08853
Are the majority of archaea chemotrophs or photosynthetic?
[ "neither", "autotrophs", "chemotrophs", "photosynthetics" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00145
When a series of measurements is precise but not what, the error is usually systematic?
[ "velocity", "color", "length", "accurate" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08188
What direction are sediments deposited?
[ "vertically", "magnetic poles", "diagonally", "horizontally" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_11377
The process of moving from areas of high amounts to areas of low amounts is called what?
[ "transfer", "filtration", "diffusion", "deposition" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00441
What term describes the orientation of a body lying face-down?
[ "prone", "Under", "Diagnal", "Supine" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10574
What element, which often forms polymers, has a unique ability to form covalent bonds with many other atoms?
[ "hydrogen", "iron", "carbon", "oxygen" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10377
Where do most cubozoans live?
[ "arctic oceans", "rivers", "tropical oceans", "lakes" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_05597
Which types of muscles cause bones to move when they retract?
[ "skeletal muscles", "bone muscles", "active muscles", "working muscles" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00689
A magnifying glass would be useless in viewing?
[ "tadpole", "ant", "sand grain", "elephant" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00531
Some plants grow only in specific places in the world. Some cacti, for example, grow only in deserts. Which of the following is most important in determining where a plant can grow and survive?
[ "animals", "climate", "tides", "wind" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10272
Digestion of polysaccharides and disaccharides in the small intestine produces glucose and other?
[ "nitrates", "monosaccharides", "protein", "fat" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04345
Most common type of Onychomycosis
[ "Proximal Subungual", "Distal lateral subungual", "Superficial white", "Total distal" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03169
The propey which makes betaxolol different from timolol is that betaxolol :
[ "is a b1 selective blocker", "is more efficacious in glaucoma", "produces less ocular side effects", "is shoer acting" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00624
The amount of kinetic energy in a moving object depends directly on what two factors?
[ "gravity and weight", "revolution and velocity", "inertia and momentum", "mass and velocity" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05059
What is the name of the black opening in the eye that lets light enter?
[ "iris", "pupil", "cornea", "inlet" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00788
Which of the following drugs is contraindicated in acute intermittent porphyria?
[ "Thiopentone", "Midazolam", "Propofol", "Etomidate" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03989
Joube syndrome is associated with?
[ "Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseases", "Medullary cystic kidney disease", "Nephronophthisis", "Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney diseases" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01480
Sand dunes are made of
[ "nitrogen rich top soil", "giant hills of tiny beads", "the raw materiel that makes glass", "small groups of parasites" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07646
What do you call the transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching?
[ "convection", "activation", "conduction", "oxidation" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03169
( 26.3 * 12 * 20 ) / 3 + 125 = ?
[ "2339", "2229", "4429", "5529" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00040
the diagonal of a rhombus are 40 m and 30 m . its area is :
[ "600'", "450'", "350'", "500'" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00441
A 67-year-old woman complains of paresthesia's in the limbs. Examination shows loss of vibratory sense, positional sense, and sense of light touch in the lower limbs. She is found to have pernicious anemia. Endoscopy reveals an ulcer in the body of the stomach. What does she most likely have?
[ "Excess of vitamin B12", "Deficiency of vitamin K", "Cancer of the stomach", "Gastric sarcoma" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10821
What is the gland in the chest behind the breast bone that stores some types of lymphocytes while they mature?
[ "Montgomery", "thymus", "pineal", "lumbar" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09172
The state of matter - solid, liquid, or gas - is also considered what type of property?
[ "chemical", "physical", "thermal", "mechanical" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00183
What is the metabolic abnormality seen in large colorectal villous adenoma?
[ "Hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis", "Hypokalemic metabolic acidosis", "Chlorine sensitive metabolic acidosis", "Chlorine sensitive metabolic alkalosis" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04994
At which level does methionine enter the TCA cycle?
[ "Acetyl co A", "Succinyl co A", "Oxaloacetate", "Pyruvate" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03029
Which of the following penicillins has the best gram negative spectrum?
[ "Methicillin", "Ampicillin", "Penicillin V", "Cefixime" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03956
Attachement of Vitreous is Srongest at ?
[ "Foveal region", "Back of lens", "Across ora serrata", "Margin of optic disc" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02462
In humans, pharyngeal slits later develop into what?
[ "inner ear", "middle ear", "outer ear", "long ear" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01472
if x + ( 1 / x ) = 5 , what is the value of r = x ^ 2 + ( 1 / x ) ^ 2 ?
[ "r = 21", "r = 22", "r = 23", "24" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04383
A new what occurs once every 3 months?
[ "city", "climatic term", "hill", "wave" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04437
the set x = { 78 , 910 } . the set y = { 23 , 45 } . we will randomly choose one element x from set x and one element y from set y . what is the probability that x / y will be an integer ?
[ "7 / 16", "5 / 16", "3 / 16", "7 / 8" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01515
An athlete is running a race. The athlete's body needs energy. Which organelle(s) in the athlete's cells supply the energy for cellular functions?
[ "Golgi apparatus", "mitochondrion", "ribosome", "nucleus" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04666
Where can you find humid subtropical climates?
[ "between 40 and 60 degrees longitude", "between 20 and 40 degrees longitude", "between 20 and 40 degrees latitude", "between 40 and 60 degrees latitude" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00940
what kinds of things grow
[ "nutritional things", "moving things", "large things", "breathing things" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10809
What is the general name for the homogeneous mixture that is formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent?
[ "Reaction", "Dissolvant", "Combination", "solution" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02496
a courtyard is 28 meter long and 13 meter board is to be paved with bricks of dimensions 22 cm by 12 cm . the total number of bricks required is :
[ "16000", "14567", "13787", "13456" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00685
Lamps that convert electricity into light and heat are known as
[ "incadescent", "flourescent", "led", "candle" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01834
Which of the following is a special stain used to diagnose fungal hyphae in tissues?
[ "Methenamine silver", "Masson Trichrome", "Congo red", "Alcian blue" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10431
What is another name for molecular compounds?
[ "phenotype compounds", "covalent compounds", "synthetic compounds", "oxidized compounds" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08293
Some bacteria also have tail-like structures called what?
[ "flagella", "plasmids", "sporangia", "nuclei" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04104
Which of the following carnival nerve does not contain parasympathetic motor (GVE) fibres
[ "III", "VI", "IX", "X" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04491
Which of the following is not a derivative of the middle ear cleft ?
[ "Semicircular canal", "Mastoid air cell", "Tympanic cavity", "Eustachian tube" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03191
Which of the following can be caused by weathering?
[ "cracks forming in a boulder", "rocks melting to form magma", "glaciers forming on a mountainside", "pebbles combining to form a large rock" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03097
What is a popular treatment for kidney failure?
[ "psychotherapy", "dialysis", "electrolysis", "metastasis" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10302
The chemical symbol of which ion is written first in ionic compounds?
[ "last ion", "negative ion", "positive metal ion", "good metal ion" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08078
What is responsible for the foul smell of rancid butt?
[ "butyric acid", "affixed acid", "ibogaine acid", "Fatty Acid" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_11433
Materials that can be magnetized are called?
[ "atoms materials", "iron materials", "ferromagnetic materials", "inclusions materials" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_03911
What do chemical reactions need to be activated?
[ "products", "space", "energy", "food" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00762
If a lake is polluted, which organism would most likely accumulate the highest concentration of contaminants?
[ "bass", "minnows", "aquatic plants", "fish-eating birds" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_00298
thomas ' s age and matt ' s age are in the ratio 3 : 5 . two years ago the ratio of their ages was 5 : 9 . find the ratio of their ages 4 years hence ?
[ "1 : 2", "2 : 3", "3 : 4", "4 : 5" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04084
Small reptiles in Texas can be brown or green on command, we call this
[ "sunscreen", "concealment", "social media", "cooling agent" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04176
What is calculated by adding together the atomic masses of the elements in the substance, each multiplied by its subscript (written or implied) in the molecular formula?
[ "fractional mass", "molecular mass", "mass effect", "magnetic mass" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04040
what is the last digit in ( 7 ^ 95 - 3 ^ 58 ) ?
[ "5", "6", "4", "9" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_06710
What is released during an enthalpy reaction?
[ "precipitation", "sound", "gold", "heat" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02040
In lingual splaying of guardsman fracture with ORIF, which is the clinical feature?
[ "Increased intercanthal distance", "Increased interpupillary distance", "Increased gonion gnathion distance", "Increased interangular distance" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01094
Which of these shows the correct order for the central dogma of molecular biology?
[ "DNA to protein to RNA", "RNA to DNA to protein", "protein to DNA to RNA", "DNA to RNA to protein" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02119
Cyanide is toxic because it
[ "Inhibits cytochrome oxidase", "Forms cyan meth Hb", "Inhibits ATP carrier in mitochondria", "Inhibits Na-K-ATP ase" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01384
What is the process of oxidized iron that has been exposed to air and water?
[ "bark", "rust", "crust", "crystallization" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09140
What is the force that causes centripetal acceleration?
[ "Tension Force", "gravity", "pressure", "centripetal force" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02925
Which of the following substances can be separated into several elements?
[ "nitrogen", "zinc", "air", "aluminum" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02391
When would a habitat be considered destroyed?
[ "all trees have been razed", "the lake is overflooded", "the desert experiences high winds", "the tundra's average temperature increases slightly" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03034
Amoebas and paramecia are examples of what?
[ "bacteria", "protists", "protozoa", "vertebrates" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_11557
The number of electron pairs that hold two atoms together is called?
[ "bond order", "nuclear order", "electron order", "proton order" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09873
The type of eruption a volcano has depends on the type of what in its chamber?
[ "core", "magma", "funnel", "cavity" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01379
What is a disease that can be spread from animals to humans called?
[ "parasite", "zoonosis", "proteolysis", "Anthroponosis" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03061
A strong magnet will separate a mixture of
[ "clear glass and green glass.", "paper cups and plastic cups.", "iron nails and aluminum nails.", "sand and salt." ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01857
the difference between c . i . and s . i . on an amount of rs . 15,000 for 2 years is rs . 294 . what is the rate of interest per annum ?
[ "18", "12", "9", "14" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01010
Which statement describes the location of our Sun in the universe?
[ "Our Sun orbits Earth in the Andromeda galaxy.", "Our Sun orbits Earth in the Milky Way galaxy.", "Our Sun is the center of a solar system in the Milky Way galaxy.", "Our Sun is the center of a solar system in the Andromeda galaxy." ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00814
Mitochondria are cell organelles that play a large role in energy processes within the body. Which cells are most likely to have a greater amount of mitochondria?
[ "skin", "bone", "blood", "muscle" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02982
A crow that becomes used to a scarecrow and lands on it is an example of what?
[ "dissociation", "assimilation", "habituation", "adaptation" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02197
The only definitive indication of systemic steroids in psoriasis-
[ "Pustular psoriasis", "Impetigo herpetiformis", "Psoriatic ahropathy", "Erythroderma" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01359
Which of the following nerve stimulation may be considered for treatment of ADHD?
[ "Vagal Nerve", "Facial Nerve", "Trigeminal Nerve", "Trochlear Nerve" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09046
For any given species, what term means the maximum population that can be supported by the environment?
[ "mass extinction", "tipping point", "zero population growth", "carrying capacity" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02417
a shopkeeper sells 20 % of his stock at 10 % profit ans sells the remaining at a loss of 5 % . he incurred an overall loss of rs . 250 . find the total worth of the stock ?
[ "12500", "20000", "20289", "20027" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04016
Increased serum amylase in pleural effusion is seen in
[ "Rheumatoid arthritis", "Tuberculosis", "Malignancy", "Pulmonary embolism" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02601
Which of the following is a true statement?
[ "a lizard has warm blood", "a python has warm blood", "a robin has warm blood", "a rock has warm blood" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01561
Intravenous resuscitation is needed for any child with burn greater than:
[ "10% total body surface area", "20% total body surface area", "25% total body surface area", "35% total body surface area" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04703
The periphery of the retina is visualized with –
[ "Indirect binocular ophthalmoscopy", "Direct opthalmoscopy", "Contact lens", "Goldman's three mirror contact lens" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_05395
Nutrients the body needs in relatively large amounts are called what?
[ "vitamins", "macronutrients", "micronutrients", "minerals" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01854
A person is going to freeze on a cold night. The person looks for something to ignite for a source of warmth, and chooses the best option,
[ "live frogs", "old stones", "dry switches", "dry cheese" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00808
B/L Exudative pleural effusion seen in -
[ "SLE", "Lymphoma", "CCF", "Nephrotic syndrome" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_00037
a train passes a platform in 22 seconds . the same train passes a man standing on the platform in 20 seconds . if the speed of the train is 54 km / hr , the length of the platform is
[ "40", "50", "60", "30" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03788
In a child with absent thumb, radial detion of wrist, bowing of forearm, which of the following investigation will not be useful?
[ "Bone marrow examination", "Karyotyping", "Platelet count", "2D ECHO" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01399
Cirsoid aneurysms most commonly occur in which of the following vessels?
[ "Aoic arch", "Splenic aery", "Saphenous vein", "Superficial temporal aery" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09389
Where are the somas of sensory neurons located in the spinal cord?
[ "frontal head ganglia", "dorsal root ganglia", "frontal root ganglia", "penetration root ganglia" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00660
Earliest symptom of carcinoma rectum is
[ "Pain", "Alteration of bowel habits", "Bleeding PR", "Tenesmus" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01479
The action that results when waves made in a pond strike the edges and bounce back is known as
[ "amplitude.", "frequency.", "vibration.", "reflection." ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02523
The first gene to be knocked out in the carcinogenesis of the endometrium is
[ "PI3KCA", "PTEN", "KRAS", "p53" ]
B