dataset stringclasses 7
values | id stringlengths 12 15 | question stringlengths 1 911 | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00779 | Bats find their prey at night using one of their senses to detect echoes. What does the bat send out to find prey? | [
"odors",
"light",
"sound",
"electricity"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02407 | The stability of an ecosystem depends on the actions of what, exemplified by mushrooms on a decaying log and bacteria in soil? | [
"whitefly",
"fluxes",
"decomposers",
"aphids"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_01735 | What is the term for the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element? | [
"nucleus",
"neutron",
"electron",
"atom"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01914 | When oil is burning, the reaction will | [
"only release energy",
"only absorb energy",
"neither absorb nor release energy",
"sometimes release and sometimes absorb energy depending on the oil"
] | A |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02728 | Sea-floor spreading occurs at divergent boundaries. Which statement best identifies the geologic process taking place at the point where sea-floor spreading occurs? | [
"a trench is forming",
"new crust is forming",
"oceanic crust is subducting",
"a continental plate is subducting"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_04536 | What do we call the energy of motion? | [
"electromagnetic energy",
"kinetic energy",
"binary energy",
"harmonic energy"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_03190 | Upwelling mantle at the mid-ocean ridge pushes plates in which direction? | [
"eastward",
"westward",
"inward",
"outward"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_08925 | The epidermis of the leaf consists of a single layer of which cells? | [
"dermal cells",
"insular cells",
"endothermic cells",
"chloroplasm"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_01483 | All gymnosperm species and many eudicot species undergo what? | [
"mutations",
"secondary growth",
"exploitation",
"third growth"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04170 | Cells can make up components of prisons, jails, holding areas and | [
"lifeforms",
"space stone",
"blue jeans",
"filtered water"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_11225 | Systemic communication through the phloem helps integrate the functions of the whole what? | [
"animal",
"bird",
"plant",
"insect"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_10487 | What are ingrowths on arthropod exoskeletons to which muscles attach? | [
"rods",
"pores",
"apodemes",
"joints"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_05927 | a is an integer greater than 39 but less than 51 , b is an integer greater than 49 but less than 61 , what is the range of a / b ? | [
"1 / 4",
"1 / 3",
"3 / 4",
"1"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_00292 | What are the two distinct types of cells found in the animal kingdom? | [
"bacteria and eukaryotes",
"DNA and Eukaryotes",
"chromosomes and eukaryotes",
"prokaryotes and eukaryotes"
] | D |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02761 | Which fact about water is an example of a chemical property? | [
"Water expands when it freezes.",
"The boiling point of water is 100ºC.",
"Water can separate into hydrogen and oxygen.",
"The density of water is greater than the density of ice."
] | C |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02835 | The radioactive isotope content of a rock can be used to identify which property of the rock? | [
"the total mass of the rock",
"the rate at which the rock formed",
"the types of fossils that the rock contains",
"the amount of time passed since the rock formed"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03783 | A sea cow would be most uncomfortable in | [
"a desert",
"a fjord",
"an ocean park",
"lots of water"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01483 | the cost price of an article is 25 % of the marked price . calculate the gain percent after allowing a discount of 50 % . | [
"25 %",
"50 %",
"100 %",
"150 %"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04955 | what is the smallest no . that should be added to 45454 to make it exactly divisible by 9 ? | [
"1",
"3",
"5",
"6"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03374 | tourist purchased a total of 30 travelers checks in $ 50 and $ 100 denominations . the total worth of the travelers checks is $ 1800 . how many checks of $ 50 denominations can he spend so that average amount ( arithmetic mean ) of the remaining travelers checks is $ 70 ? | [
"4",
"12",
"15",
"20"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_05430 | What type of gas are stars made up of? | [
"water vapor",
"freon",
"calcium",
"hydrogen"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00981 | in a class of 40 students , 2 students did not borrow any books from the library , 12 students each borrowed 1 book , 13 students each borrowed 2 books , and the rest borrowed at least 3 books . if the average number of books per student was 2 , what is the maximum number of books any single student could have borrowed... | [
"3",
"4",
"5",
"6"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04626 | You can etch the surface of a windshield with | [
"a sponge",
"feathers",
"soft cloth",
"jasper"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01010 | an integer n between 1 and 99 , inclusive , is to be chosen at random . what is the probability that n ( n + 1 ) will be divisible by 3 ? | [
"1 / 9",
"1 / 3",
"1 / 2",
"2 / 3"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_02907 | Sperm propel themselves through secretions in the uterus and enter what tube? | [
"gaseous",
"ovarian",
"uterine",
"fallopian"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_04868 | What is the name for the organs behind the head of a fish that absorb oxygen from water? | [
"alveoli",
"lungs",
"pores",
"gills"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_06943 | Many ionic compounds with relatively large cations and a 1:1 cation:anion ratio have this structure, which is called the what? | [
"boron chloride structure",
"analogous structure",
"cesium chloride structure",
"hydrocarbon structure"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04800 | a company has 15 managers and 75 associates . the 15 managers have an average salary of $ 150,000 . the 75 associates have an average salary of $ 30,000 . what is the average salary for the company ? | [
"$ 35,000",
"$ 45,000",
"$ 50,000",
"$ 65,000"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06633 | What is split to produce nuclear energy? | [
"molecules",
"protons",
"atoms",
"chemicals"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_04873 | What theory can explain virtually all the properties of metals? | [
"band theory",
"bonding theory",
"formation theory",
"property law theory"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_07646 | What do you call the transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching? | [
"oxidation",
"convection",
"activation",
"conduction"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00756 | calculate 469138 x 9999 = ? | [
"4586970843",
"4686970743",
"4690910862",
"4586870843"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01043 | After months of studying and obtaining data on the behavior of birds, biologists from around the world will look at the data and | [
"come up with several possible interpretations.",
"reject it and do their own investigations.",
"change the data to fit their expectations.",
"publish their own interpretations in a science journal."
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_09752 | Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped what? | [
"filaments",
"gametophytes",
"tubules",
"cells"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02628 | A horse could start trembling when | [
"it's afraid another horse will win a competition",
"a cold front is moving in",
"it gets a movie role",
"the sun comes out"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_08685 | Through what method or methods of fertilization do amphibians sexually reproduce? | [
"mitosis and meiosis",
"asexual or sexual",
"external or internal",
"spawning or budding"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06783 | Part of the scientific process, these are statistical probabilities rather than certainties? | [
"Hypothesis",
"predictions",
"results",
"assumptions"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03350 | Overpopulation may result | [
"from the deaths of many organisms",
"from a boom in reproduction of an organism",
"from natural predators hunting organisms",
"from organisms self regulating their population"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_11154 | What is a copy of an object that is formed by reflected light? | [
"instance",
"image",
"deflection",
"example"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04536 | Rabbits are herbivores, meaning they only | [
"eat metal",
"eat people",
"consume vegetation",
"eat dinosaurs"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02444 | if x / y = 7 / 3 , then ( x + y ) / ( x - y ) = ? | [
"5",
"5 / 2",
"- 1 / 6",
"- 1 / 5"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04103 | Which is likely the material used to make an eco-friendly sculpture? | [
"pollutants",
"animal furs",
"coke cans",
"fossil fuels"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_09589 | Liquid hcl can be used to do what to the ph of a swimming pool? | [
"heighten it",
"raise it",
"lower it",
"increase it"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02073 | What does the coefficient in front of an element in a formula indicate? | [
"number of atoms",
"time of the reaction",
"place on the Periodic Table",
"how much is involved in the reaction"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_11466 | Which lymphoid organ is situated in the upper chest? | [
"spleen",
"thyroid gland",
"pancreas",
"thymus"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_08366 | What is the smallest unit of structure and function of all living organisms? | [
"the cell",
"chromosome",
"organ",
"organelle"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_10238 | What is the spreading of white light into its full spectrum of wavelengths called? | [
"dispersion",
"condensation",
"radiate",
"saturation"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03038 | if white cold items drop from the sky, what might these be? | [
"a gift from the heavens",
"a cloud is crying",
"it is an anomaly",
"it is ice precipitation"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03320 | what is the sum of 60 consecutive integers from - 30 inclusive , in a increasing order ? | [
"- 29",
"29",
"- 30",
"30"
] | C |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02792 | Students are designing kites to discover what type of kite flies the highest. Which is the most important to consider when designing a kite to fly high? | [
"string length",
"surface area",
"materials used",
"time of day"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_07878 | During the winter, production of what amine involved in the sleep-wake cycle may be affected by less sunlight hours? | [
"folate",
"melatonin",
"serotonin",
"dopamine"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_07288 | What is the term for the decayed remains of living organisms? | [
"necrosis",
"humus",
"intermediate material",
"waste"
] | B |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00151 | The nucleus of MOST atoms consists of | [
"neutrons only",
"protons and neutrons",
"protons and electrons",
"neutrons and electrons"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_06340 | What is the most abundant biochemical compound, making up the cell walls of plants? | [
"magnesium",
"cellulose",
"cytoplasm",
"mitochondria"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02185 | the simple form of the ratio 9 / 8 : 3 / 4 is ? | [
"5 : 8",
"5 : 5",
"5 : 9",
"3 : 2"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_06083 | What type of hybridization does ammonia undergo? | [
"nh3 hybridization",
"h2O hybridization",
"ionic hybridization",
"sp 3 hybridization"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_01185 | An indian hawthorn that has received more water will usually be | [
"taller",
"older",
"less healthy",
"colder"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_06690 | Which organ in the human body filters blood and excretes urine? | [
"the thyroid",
"the bladder",
"the liver",
"the kidney"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01608 | The orbit of Earth is almost circular and has a period of about 365 days. Compared to the orbit of Earth, which of these objects usually have highly elliptical orbits and can have periods of over 1000 years? | [
"asteroids",
"meteorites",
"comets",
"moons"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00024 | by selling 200 apples , a fruit - seller gains the selling price of 50 apples . find the gain percent ? | [
"33.33 %",
"35 %",
"27.75 %",
"35.75 %"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01171 | 18 men shake hands with each other . maximum no of handshakes without cyclic handshakes . | [
"190",
"153",
"210",
"220"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00670 | Who famously explicated the science of dropping something? | [
"Galileo",
"Newton",
"Einstein",
"Rutherford"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_03059 | Some fish will be over-fished to the point that their species ceases to exist, which is also known as what? | [
"accumulation",
"endangered",
"extinction",
"abundance"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02340 | Which of the following is most likely to make a person shiver? | [
"being in a gym",
"being in a sauna",
"being in a fridge",
"being in a pool"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_03956 | Located above the stratosphere, what layer is the place where meteors burn up? | [
"unisphere",
"atmosphere",
"troposphere",
"mesosphere"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_01265 | Elements are pure substances that make up what? | [
"some matter",
"Solids",
"all matter",
"Objects"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04143 | for every x , the action [ x ] is defined : [ x ] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x . what is the value of [ 6.5 ] x [ 2 / 3 ] + [ 2 ] x 7.2 + [ 8.4 ] - 6.2 ? | [
"12.6 .",
"14.4 .",
"15.8 .",
"16.2 ."
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_10009 | To undo the tarnish on copper pennies, you can place them in what liquid? | [
"distilled water",
"vinegar",
"honey",
"seawater"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03575 | a can contains a mixture of liquids a and b is the ratio 7 : 5 . when 6 litres of mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with b , the ratio of a and b becomes 7 : 9 . how many liter of liquid a was contained by the can initially ? | [
"12",
"18",
"14",
"20"
] | C |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02866 | In humans, the gene for a free earlobe [E] is dominant over the gene for an attached earlobe [e]. If one parent has a free earlobe [ Ee ] and the other parent has an attached earlobe ( ee ), what is the probability that their offspring will have an attached earlobe? | [
"0%",
"25%",
"50%",
"100%"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02784 | Consumers eat other what? | [
"oxygen",
"animal toys",
"rays",
"weaker bugs"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02741 | Which of the following relationships is true? | [
"Play-Doh can scratch diamond, therefore it is softer",
"Diamond can scratch Play-Doh, therefore Play-Doh is harder",
"Diamond can scratch Play-Doh, therefore diamond is harder",
"Play-Doh can scratch diamond, therefore it is harder"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03725 | yesterday ' s closing prices of 1980 different stocks listed on a certain stock exchange were all different from today ' s closing prices . the number of stocks that closed at a higher price today than yesterday was 20 percent greater than the number that closed at a lower price . how many of the stocks closed at a hig... | [
"484",
"1080",
"1,100",
"1,320"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_05245 | Like mammals and birds, and unlike other reptiles, crocodiles have how many chambers in their heart? | [
"two",
"one",
"four",
"six"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01698 | Scientists found fish fossils in the desert. What do the fossils tell about this environment when the fish were alive? | [
"There was a forest with large trees.",
"There were lakes with water plants.",
"There were mountains with glaciers.",
"There was a desert with large rocks."
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_06822 | The chemistry of each element is determined by its number of what? | [
"protons and electrons",
"protons and neutrons",
"electrons and neutrons",
"nuclei and neutrons"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_03636 | Continental drift also promotes what speciation? | [
"obligate",
"mutualistic",
"macroevolution",
"allopatric"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_04741 | What is the term for a watertight seal between two adjacent animal cells? | [
"cell membrane",
"cell wall",
"tight junction",
"placental barrier"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00713 | Oceans have many layers of sediments. These layers become compacted when they are buried under other layers of sediments. Which is most likely to happen to the deepest layers? | [
"They will be squeezed out onto deltas.",
"They will recrystallize into new rock.",
"They will become part of Earth's outer core.",
"They will melt in magma chambers."
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_03695 | What are are segmented invertebrates in phylum annelida called? | [
"annelids",
"flatworms",
"fungi",
"corals"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_04900 | What is considered to be the control center for homeostatic mechanisms? | [
"hippocampus",
"hypothalamus",
"adrenal cortex",
"thyroid"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02328 | Robotics would have great difficulty in existing if these had yet to be invented. | [
"pots",
"cats",
"desktops",
"paper towels"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_00658 | What should you learn that allows you to recognize and avoid the dangers of specific hazards when experimenting, such as flames or broken glass? | [
"medical safety symbols",
"lab safety symbols",
"first aid safety symbols",
"available safety symbols"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_08670 | In the mouth, enzymes present in what begin to chemically break down food? | [
"lymph",
"acid",
"blood",
"saliva"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00831 | A solution of lead (II) nitrate reacts with a solution of sodium iodide to produce a yellow solid of lead (II) iodide and aqueous sodium nitrate. Which of these illustrates the reaction? | [
"Pb(NO_{3})_{2}(aq) + 2NaI(aq) -> PbI_{2}(s) + 2NaNO_{3}(aq)",
"L_{2}N(aq) + SI(aq) -> L_{2}I(s) + SN(aq)",
"Pb_{2}N(aq) + NaI(aq) -> Pb_{2}I(s) NaN(aq)",
"Fe(NO_{3})_{2}(aq) + 2NaI(aq) -> FeI_{2} + 2NaNO_{3}(aq)"
] | A |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02196 | Which would a scientist use in trying to model the cause of planetary years? | [
"planetary mass",
"planetary color",
"a planet's core temperature",
"a planet's distance from the Sun"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_10737 | What is the term for the use of two or more lewis structures to represent the covalent bonding in a molecule? | [
"reaction",
"harmony",
"resonance",
"frequency"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_01937 | What term is used to describe the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis? | [
"ribosomes",
"chloroplasts",
"chromosomes",
"nuclei"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04184 | working alone , mary can pave a driveway in 3 hours and hillary can pave the same driveway in 6 hours . when they work together , mary thrives on teamwork so her rate increases by 10 % , but hillary becomes distracted and her rate decreases by 20 % . if they both work together , how many hours will it take to pave the ... | [
"2 hours",
"4 hours",
"5 hours",
"6 hours"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02737 | If an entity in intergalactic space has thrust placed upon it, what is the expected result? | [
"it will start moving with acceleration",
"it will make a loud noise",
"spontaneously teleport a light year away",
"remain in the same location"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_11172 | What travels 9.5 trillion kilometers a year? | [
"light",
"air",
"Sound",
"electricity"
] | A |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00737 | A marble is dropped in a glass of water. Which force pulls the marble to the bottom of the glass? | [
"electricity",
"friction",
"gravity",
"magnetism"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04495 | Absorbing sunlight causes objects to what? | [
"cool",
"chill",
"freeze",
"blaze up"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_09532 | What system of the body can specifically protect you from pathogens and other things that might make you ill? | [
"muscle",
"digestion",
"cardiovascular",
"immune"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_04707 | What works by providing a lower energy pathway from reactants to products? | [
"magnetism",
"catalyst",
"hormones",
"thermodynamics"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_03548 | What is the name for tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton? | [
"jellyfish",
"larvae",
"krill",
"zooplankton"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02414 | To move electrical energy around a field, a person would use | [
"tin pipes",
"glass tubing",
"plastic wires",
"wood barrels"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_10357 | Ionic compounds contain cations and anions rather than what? | [
"analogous neutral molecules",
"discrete neutral molecules",
"positive molecules",
"characterized neutral molecules"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_04424 | What does photosynthesis change light energy into? | [
"chemical energy",
"carbon energy",
"radiation energy",
"electrical energy"
] | A |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00048 | Which characteristic is affected by interactions with the environment? | [
"weight",
"eye color",
"blood type",
"handedness"
] | A |
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