dataset
stringclasses
7 values
id
stringlengths
12
15
question
stringlengths
1
911
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_08626
Skeletal muscles must work in pairs to move bones back and forth at a joint because they can only do what?
[ "contract", "pull", "expand", "vibrate" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_06009
Electrons can move from one atom to another; when they do, specimens called what, with overall electric charges, are formed?
[ "cations", "atoms", "molecules", "ions" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_09722
When organisms penetrate a rock, they accelerate breakdown by chemical means and what other means?
[ "ecological", "temperature", "mechanical", "geological" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02812
If steam chills then the vapor will
[ "burn", "melt", "boil", "thicken" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01350
As a myotube is formed from many different myoblast cells, it contains many nuclei, but has a continuous what?
[ "mucus", "nucleus", "cytoplasm", "cerebellum" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_03502
The quarks in a particle are confined, meaning individual quarks cannot be what?
[ "hypothesized", "separated", "changed", "directly observed" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03380
If a thing is being drawn to another thing of the same material, they are probably
[ "quartz", "plastic", "diamond", "iron" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02232
The more hawks that chow down on voles, the
[ "the happier voles in an area", "the bigger voles in the area", "fewer voles in that area", "more voles in the area" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08801
The cells of what basic plant structure lack chloroplasts?
[ "ferns", "root", "leaf", "stem" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01843
Lettuce feeds rabbits by creating food with
[ "hamburgers", "help from friends", "chloroplasts", "ordering out" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_06539
What types of stimuli control endocrine activity?
[ "light and pressure", "pressure and chemical", "temperature and light", "chemical and neural" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00300
When animals get rid of their gaseous waste, what is exhaled through their mouth and nose?
[ "carbon dioxide", "oxygen", "hydrogen", "carbon monoxide" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_02133
Which part of the body works closely with the digestive system to transport nutrients to the cells?
[ "lungs", "blood", "kidneys", "esophagus" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09109
Insect wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the what?
[ "spines", "thorax", "neck", "head" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06335
Both sexes of sockeye salmon turn red with green heads just prior to what?
[ "feeding", "dying", "spawning", "migrating" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_03759
Which is true?
[ "balloons and stars are composed of exactly the same materials", "balloons and stars are the same size", "stars and balloons share some of the same gases", "balloons and stars contain sodium" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03106
Which mechanism is not an example of a negative feedback mechanism in the human body?
[ "contracting muscles", "regulating blood pressure", "regulating body temperature", "maintaining blood sugar level" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08787
What model describes the structure of the plasma membrane as a mosaic of components?
[ "fluid mosaic model", "coolant mosaic model", "sensors mosaic model", "solid mosaic model" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00643
Which rock is most likely to contain fossil seashells?
[ "basalt", "gneiss", "granite", "limestone" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10061
Anemia, leukemia, hemophilia, and sickle-cell disease are examples of conditions that primarily affect what?
[ "Lungs", "brain", "heart", "blood" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08683
What are these examples of: a person riding a carousel and a skydiver in free fall?
[ "centrifugal force", "acceleration", "vibration", "centripetal force" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_00128
The neural plate undergoes a series of cell movements where it rolls up and forms a tube called what?
[ "peripheral tube", "cell tube", "neural tube", "occular tube" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_05740
if x and y are integers and | x - y | = 12 , what is the minimum possible value of xy ?
[ "- 12", "- 18", "- 24", "- 36" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00125
A solar cell turns sunlight into another form of energy. A solar cell is most like what natural structure?
[ "an elephant's ears", "a plant's leaves", "a deer's hooves", "a tree's roots" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03961
The community of all of the living and nonliving parts of an environment is known as what?
[ "ecosystem", "biodiversity", "population", "habitat" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00850
What type of energy travels through the body of a microscope that allows the specimen to be seen by a student?
[ "heat", "solar", "light", "electrical" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_03320
Chloroplasts in shrubs scrub carbon from the air and return
[ "breathable air", "tears", "sweat", "water" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_05914
Spinal cord injuries are notoriously difficult to treat because spinal nerves do not do what?
[ "regenerate", "cover", "moisture", "cartilage" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02286
The adrenal cortex directly influences the function of what organs through the production of the hormone aldosterone to stimulate sodium reabsorption?
[ "heart", "tumors", "lungs", "kidneys" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_04830
a card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards . the probability of getting a queen club or a king of heart ?
[ "3 / 26", "1 / 26", "4 / 26", "6 / 26" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07308
An atomic symbol is used to represent what?
[ "electron shell", "element", "weight", "mole" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_02864
a corporation paid $ 7 million in federal taxes on its first $ 50 million of gross profits and then $ 30 million in federal taxes on the next $ 100 million in gross profits . by approximately what percent did the ratio of federal taxes to gross profits increase from the first $ 50 million in profits to the next $ 100 m...
[ "6 %", "14 %", "114 %", "23 %" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02033
Aflatoxins are toxic, carcinogenic compounds released by fungi of this?
[ "protist group", "genus sporozoa", "genus aspergillus", "arthropod class" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08008
What are the two main types of air pollutants?
[ "good and bad", "a and b", "new and old", "primary and secondary" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02204
jim â € ™ s taxi service charges an initial fee of $ 2.0 at the beginning of a trip and an additional charge of $ 0.35 for each 2 / 5 of a mile traveled . what is the total charge for a trip of 3.6 miles ?
[ "$ 5.15", "$ 4.45", "$ 4.80", "$ 5.05" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02856
Proper kidney function is essential for homeostasis of what level, which in turn helps ensure the functioning of enzymes?
[ "oxygen", "ph", "calcium", "ions" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04378
there are 7 stores in town that had a total of 21 visitors on a particular day . however , only 11 people went shopping that day ; some people visited more than one store . if 7 people visited exactly two stores each , and everyone visited at least one store , what is the largest number of stores anyone could have visi...
[ "6", "8", "4", "9" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_03173
What kind of reproduction results in offspring that are genetically unique?
[ "fragmentation", "sexual reproduction", "asexual reproduction", "budding" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01534
What do hawks eat?
[ "lizard droppings", "bearded dragons", "cows", "grass" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_00318
When geese migrate in the late summer or early autumn, they
[ "head to less snowy areas", "prefer to visit florida", "take a scenic route", "travel in small groups" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10029
What grows through blue cheese that gives it the distinctive appearance and flavor?
[ "Bacteria", "fungus", "Viruses", "Roots" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00346
there are 15 boys and 10 girls in a class . if three students are selected at random , in how many ways that 1 girl and 2 boys are selected ?
[ "950", "1050", "2150", "2050" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00408
Acid rain caused by industrial pollution greatly reduces the number of trees in a forested region that is home to a particular species of bird. How might this decrease in the number of trees most likely affect this bird population?
[ "The population will adapt to ground dwelling.", "The population will decrease due to lack of resources.", "The population will stabilize when it moves to another region.", "The population will increase as predators move out of the region." ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03240
A machine is any device that makes work easier by doing what?
[ "changing a force", "changing molecules", "moving things", "removing barriers" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00390
Which of the following is a property of CO2 gas?
[ "It feels like a rock.", "It smells like a lemon.", "It is colorless.", "It is hard." ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00052
A 10 g sample of aluminum and a 10 g sample of iron were each heated by 100 joules of energy. The temperature of the aluminum sample rose 11°C, while the temperature of the iron sample increased 23°C. Which statement best accounts for these results?
[ "Iron is twice as dense as aluminum.", "Atoms of aluminum are smaller than atoms of iron.", "Using equal masses results in similar heat capacities.", "The specific heat of iron is less than that of aluminum." ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10330
What powerful microscopes use a beam of subatomic particles instead of a beam of light?
[ "scientific microscopes", "electron microscopes", "nuclear microscopes", "complex microscopes" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04057
Burning trees produces most of the same pollutants as burning what?
[ "fossil compounds", "carbon", "coal fuels", "fossil fuels" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02286
albert is 2 times mary ’ s age and 4 times as old as betty . mary is 14 years younger than albert . how old is betty ?
[ "5", "7", "10", "15" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10810
Life itself could not exist without what energy, which plays a vital role in photosynthesis?
[ "light energy", "magnetic energy", "time energy", "spin energy" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00313
What are used to make maps of the moon and other planets?
[ "rendering satellites", "radio telescopes", "topographical charts", "imaging satellites" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06837
What determines your hair color trait?
[ "cells", "genes", "chromosomes", "Heredity" ]
B
ChatGPT
gpt_06_00002
Which force keeps planets in orbit around the sun?
[ "Magnetic force", "Electrostatic force", "Friction", "Gravitational force" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02995
Webbed feet are used to move faster through what?
[ "rain", "winds", "clouds", "swamps" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08897
What still causes fatal lung disease in nonsmokers?
[ "alcohol", "tobacco smoke", "nicotine", "chewing tobacco" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02662
A frog was sick because it wasn't staying warm enough.
[ "The frog was getting burned by a heat lamp", "The water in the tank had dried up.", "the frog was unable to regulate its body temperature without an external heat source", "The frog was using too much ice in its drinks" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_11542
In grazing, a predator partially eats but does not kill what?
[ "pack", "prey", "predators", "time" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02278
What state of matter takes the shape and volume of whatever container it occupies?
[ "liquid", "mixture", "solid", "gas" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_01797
veena ranks 73 rd from the top in a class of 182 . what is her rank from the bottom if 22 students have failed the examination ?
[ "88", "108", "110", "90" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04319
To discover how tough a certain mineral may be, one would
[ "measure the weight of it", "smash it to see the inside", "attempt to leave a mark on it", "see if it is able to be crushed" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04748
each factor of 210 is inscribed on its own plastic ball , and all of the balls are placed in a jar . if a ball is randomly selected from the jar , what is the probability that the ball is inscribed with a multiple of 45 ?
[ "1 / 16", "5 / 42", "1 / 8", "3 / 16" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05810
Sharks are an example of an animal with sharp vision that is nonetheless unable to distinguish what?
[ "contrast", "shapes", "depth", "color" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_04750
What is an odorless white solid that is harmless unless consumed in large quantities?
[ "carbon chloride", "oxygen chloride", "Hydrogen", "sodium chloride" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07219
Which mineral do native americans use to decorate items?
[ "Amethyst", "turquoise", "Tanzanite", "Topaz" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00397
how many bricks each measuring 20 cm x 10 cm x 8 cm , will be needed to build a wall 10 m x 8 m x 24.5 m
[ "12250", "13400", "12500", "14340" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02896
What did roots evolve from that plants used for aborption?
[ "seeds", "oomycetes", "rhizoids", "leguminous" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02264
What is a capillary bed that filters blood principally based on particle size?
[ "buds", "glomerulus", "vein", "plexus" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07031
Viruses depend on what type of cells?
[ "blood cells", "anchor cells", "host cells", "immune system cells" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00956
if a student needed to warm up, which of these would help?
[ "all of these", "sitting by the fireplace", "sitting next to a running engine", "turning up the room heater" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_07123
What is the long-term average of weather in a particular spot called?
[ "temperature", "weather", "migration", "climate" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02416
When the switch in a simple series circuit is closed, what happens to the light bulb that the electricity is flowing to?
[ "the light cracks", "the light goes off", "the light burns out", "the light comes on" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00928
Flashlights
[ "illuminate ideas and thoughts", "illuminate answers to questions", "illuminate pathways in an overgrown forest", "illuminate bright sunny days" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01125
Which part of a plant cell is responsible for controlling the activities of the other parts of the cell?
[ "Vacuole", "Nucleus", "Cell wall", "Chloroplast" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_02995
every year an amount increases by 1 / 6 th of itself . how much will it be after two years if its present value is rs . 64000 ?
[ "87111", "81007", "81008", "81066" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02230
Wind blowing southwest at high speeds can, when interacting with a car moving southwest at high speeds,
[ "break the car's speed", "stall the car's speed", "slow the car's speed", "heighten the car's speed" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07105
Which process acts as a natural complement for cellular respiration?
[ "absorption", "atherosclerosis", "glycolysis", "photosynthesis" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04064
What would a polecat leave in a chair?
[ "poles", "poetry", "hair", "dusk" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00772
the sum of all the integers d such that - 26 < d < 24 is
[ "0", "- 2", "- 25", "- 49" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04906
When an animal gets any kind of illness, his physical health will
[ "inevitably be worse", "get better", "fly away", "nothing" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01531
Gravitational force never affects
[ "balloons", "stars", "sunshine", "air" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07432
How long does it take for the earth to make a complete rotation of its axis?
[ "24 hours", "24.25 hours", "one year", "one month" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01310
If a tree is separated from it's roots it will
[ "run away", "expire", "have a party", "get stronger" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03184
Which most likely contributes to the rotational pattern of a hurricane that develops in the Atlantic Ocean?
[ "Gulf Stream", "Coriolis effect", "low relative humidity", "high-pressure systems" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03924
What is an interation between organisms or species for the same resources in an enviroment is called?
[ "rivalry", "contention", "opposition", "competition" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_00679
mr . kramer , the losing candidate in a two - candidate election , received 942,568 votes , which was exactly 40 percent of all votes cast . approximately what percent of the remaining votes would he need to have received in order to have won at least 50 percent of all the votes cast ?
[ "10 %", "12 %", "15 %", "17 %" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06956
What type of planet is jupiter?
[ "a red dwarf", "a phantom", "a noble gas", "a gas giant" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02218
Which list contains all satellites?
[ "a plane and a helicopter", "Venus and the Kuiper belt", "space shuttles and rocket launch platforms", "the ISS, the moon, Europa" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03022
Which eats other creatures?
[ "rainbows", "cows", "lynx", "rabbits" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07010
What is an interesting example of a molecule with two central atoms, which are both c atoms?
[ "water", "sulfur", "acetylene", "chloride" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01562
A green container with white arrows in a circle indicate it's a receptacle for
[ "trash that can be used for a new purpose", "excess and unused portions of soylent green", "radioactive nuclear waste materials", "hazardous biological materials and waste" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02445
A small rodent will fear a creature such as a fox because
[ "foxes enjoy rodent dinners", "foxes are very small", "squirrels eat mostly beans", "mice are able to fly" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03676
What has a positive impact on a bodies strength?
[ "pumping iron", "overeating", "flying", "dying" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_07172
Creep, which usually takes place where the ground freezes and thaws frequently, involves movement of particles due to what force?
[ "wind", "gravity", "normal", "friction" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03009
An unknown genotype can be determined by observing what, the term for characteristics of the resulting offspring?
[ "chromosonal variations", "phenotypes", "clusters", "abnormalities" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09066
In arthropods, coxal glands and malphigian tubules perform what role?
[ "excretion", "reproduction", "ingestion", "photosynthesis" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02143
What does the precise pattern of a crystal depend on?
[ "chance", "age", "mass", "compound" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_05457
the length of a rectangular plot is thrice its width . if the area of the rectangular plot is 588 sq meters , then what is the width ( in meters ) of the rectangular plot ?
[ "14", "16", "18", "20" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_03811
how many 5 - digit numbers that do not contain the digits 4 or 7 are there ?
[ "44648", "27844", "28642", "16864" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04783
Pines will continue to grow making them
[ "toxic", "endangered", "reuseable", "shorter" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01548
What determines which type of precipitation falls?
[ "air currents", "air temperature", "air pressure", "ground temperature" ]
B