dataset
stringclasses
7 values
id
stringlengths
12
15
question
stringlengths
1
911
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_05743
What are small organelles and are the site of protein synthesis?
[ "nucleus", "ribosomes", "vacuoles", "chloroplasts" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03434
if y is 75 % greater than x , than x is what % less than y ?
[ "30.6 %", "34.4 %", "38.7 %", "42.9 %" ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02659
Directions Read the information about wind erosion then answer the question. Wind can cause erosion that changes the surface of the Earth. Wind erosion can have negative effects on the environment by removing soil and polluting the air during dust storms. What is one way to prevent wind erosion?
[ "People can drive off-road bikes across the desert.", "Ranchers can let their cattle graze in areas with little plant growth.", "Construction workers can wet the ground before driving on it or digging.", "Farmers can remove all plant material in the soil between planting seasons." ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08633
What term refers to the friction of fluid, within itself and its surroundings?
[ "salinity", "elasticity", "viscosity", "volume" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01838
the best way to improve production in future yields on the farm is
[ "planting cabbage one year and spinach the next", "chemical fertilizers and salts", "rotating water schedules daily", "over watering each field" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02384
How does acid rain most likely affect forests?
[ "Top soil loses all of its nutrients.", "Plants begin to grow deeper roots.", "Animals have more food sources.", "Trees become less healthy over time." ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_04111
a man took loan from a bank at the rate of 13 % p . a . s . i . after 3 years he had to pay rs . 5400 interest only for the period . the principal amount borrowed by him was ?
[ "rs . 1846", "rs . 18846", "rs . 13846", "rs . 2000" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02512
A tone is made when a hammer makes contact with
[ "a waterfall", "air", "an solid object", "a log" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01663
Living things are in grave danger from
[ "captain crunch", "rainbows", "raging infernos", "pink teddy bears" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09083
Glucose, fructose, and galactose are hexose sugars, which contain six atoms of what element?
[ "hydrogen", "carbon", "oxygen", "nitrogen" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_00837
Arctic foxes are white in order to
[ "hide from their predators", "hide in their environment", "keep their bodies warm", "keep their fur clean" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01267
In which of these investigations would pictures from a camera be most useful?
[ "studying bird calls", "studying exothermic reactions", "studying the growth of plants", "studying the diffusion of molecules" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02626
What kind of reproduction generates new individuals without fusion of an egg and sperm?
[ "asexual", "sexual", "propagation", "gametes" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00864
What are created based upon the loss or gain of electrons?
[ "crystals", "atoms", "ions", "hydrogens" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01840
Which activity is necessary for humans to maintain good health?
[ "reading", "resting", "driving", "talking" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03509
Why would it be summer one day and fall another day?
[ "the earth's position compared to the sun has shifted", "rain has started falling", "leaves have fallen from the trees", "the squirrels are gathering nuts" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04737
car a runs at the speed of 65 km / hr & reaches its destination in 8 hr . car b runs at the speed of 70 km / h & reaches its destination in 4 h . what is the respective ratio of distances covered by car a & car b ?
[ "10 : 4", "10 : 7", "13 : 7", "14 : 6" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_00034
In the wilderness, light pollution is?
[ "less", "stronger", "brighter", "more widespread" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00628
Melting of polar icecaps will
[ "lead to more some US states gaining surface area", "lead to more animal species roaming the Earth", "cause the loss of animal habitats", "cause a boom in the polar bear population" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_03052
The North Star is
[ "A person", "A dog", "A cat", "many intergalactic beings" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01198
Chromosomes contain the genetic information of an organism. Fruit flies reproduce by sexual reproduction. Most of the cells of a fruit fly have 8 chromosomes. Which statement best explains the source of the chromosomes in a normal fertilized fruit fly egg?
[ "The egg cell contains all 8 chromosomes.", "The sperm cell contains all 8 chromosomes.", "The sperm cell provides 4 chromosomes and the egg cell provides 4 chromosomes.", "The egg cell provides 4 chromosomes and 4 sperm cells each provide 1 chromosome." ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01149
In mammals, the cells on the exterior form the trophectoderm, which goes on to form what?
[ "protoplanetary tissues", "aeroponics tissues", "extraembryonic tissues", "cardiac tissues" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04817
If a thistle is going to expand, it requires
[ "hay", "nutriment", "cattle", "seashells" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10814
Which compound has positively and negatively charged ends?
[ "polar compound", "non-polar compound", "tumultuous compound", "real compound" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04256
See evaporation in action by
[ "leaving two mason jars out with different levels of gatorade", "run for city council", "take a walk on the sun", "become a human bug" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_11245
What causes cobalt chloride to turn pink?
[ "discussed 2 + ions", "co 2+ ions", "show 2 + ions", "h20 + ions" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_02002
if 7 spiders make 7 webs in 7 days , then 1 spider will make 1 web in how many days ?
[ "7", "6", "5", "4" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00712
What is altered by changes in cardiac output by variable contriction of the arterioles?
[ "pulse", "blood pressure", "heart rhythm", "blood type" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00601
suzie ’ s discount footwear sells all pairs of shoes for one price and all pairs of boots for another price . on monday the store sold 22 pairs of shoes and 16 pairs of boots for $ 650 . on tuesday the store sold 8 pairs of shoes and 32 pairs of boots for $ 760 . how much more do pairs of boots cost than pairs of shoes...
[ "$ 2.50", "$ 5.00", "$ 5.50", "$ 7.50" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01593
What is another word for thermal energy?
[ "heat", "solar", "temperature", "humidity" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00427
Felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic are types of composition of what rock group?
[ "Sedimentary", "metamorphic", "igneous", "asteroids" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_02094
if 20 men can build a water fountain 56 metres long in 21 days , what length of a similar water fountain can be built by 35 men in 3 days ?
[ "10 m", "14 m", "17 m", "19 m" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01713
More than half the compounds produced by the chemical industry are what?
[ "gas polymers", "synthetic polymers", "replacement polymers", "artificial polymers" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04113
What is defined as force per unit area?
[ "momentum", "pressure", "energy", "resistance" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10767
What term describes all but the sex chromosomes?
[ "sporozoans", "autsomes", "telomeres", "lysosomes" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03118
Students watched a bird fly to and from a large bush every few minutes. The students told their teacher, "The bird has a nest in that bush." This statement is an example of
[ "an inference made from observations.", "an observation made from predictions.", "a prediction made from data samples.", "a result made from inference." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08689
The third line of defense of the immune system is called?
[ "the sudden response", "the malignant response", "the immune response", "the asymptomatic response" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_02061
a sum was put a simple interest at a certain rate for 1 years . had it been put at 6 % higher rate , it would have fetched rs . 30 more . the sum is :
[ "s . 500", "s . 600", "s . 700", "s . 800" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10100
What division of the nervous system controls involuntary activities that are not emergencies, such as the digestive organs breaking down food?
[ "parasympathetic division", "central nervous system", "posterior division", "somatic nervous system" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_02716
each of the cucumbers in 100 pounds of cucumbers is composed of 99 % water , by weight . after some of the water evaporates , the cucumbers are now 98 % water by weight . what is the new weight of the cucumbers , in pounds ?
[ "2", "50", "92", "96" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01462
profits in the partnership of bess , bill and bob are shared in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3 . if bill ' s share of the profits is $ 300 , what is bob ' s share ?
[ "$ 150", "$ 900", "$ 600", "$ 450" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03020
If the world has a universal temp increase, then
[ "ice chunks get small", "glaciers will grow larger", "water will stop existing", "things will be fun" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03695
rocks often contain large amounts of
[ "chocolate", "shoes", "hard shiny alloy", "rubber" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10818
What is the process by which plants and animals increase in size?
[ "grafting", "growth", "splicing", "reproduction" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02362
A tree falls down in a yard, and the people who live there liked the shade the tree provided. They can regain their shade by
[ "planting flowers", "making money", "acquiring seeds", "tilling gardens" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00588
A jet plane is moving at a constant velocity on a flat surface. Which forces act against the forward motion of the plane?
[ "gravity and engine thrust", "engine thrust and friction", "friction and air resistance", "air resistance and gravity" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02074
Behaviors that occur naturally and are not learned are called what?
[ "adaptive", "innate", "intuitive", "acquired" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03034
Many people throw away almost five pounds of trash each day. How could everyone decrease the amount of trash thrown away daily?
[ "recycle materials", "use more products", "put the trash in a landfill", "pick up the trash on the ground" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_02330
High surface air temperatures, arid conditions, land overuse and over-population can all contribute to
[ "high humidity", "icebergs", "wildfires", "meteors" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_10243
Massive quanta, like electrons, also act like macroscopic particles—something we expect, because they are the smallest what?
[ "battalions of matter", "regiments of matter", "units of matter", "depth of matter" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02529
You are shivering and see flurries; you remember that you are in the Northern Hemisphere. What day is it most likely?
[ "the autumnal equinox", "the vernal equinox", "the summer solstice", "the winter solstice" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_03929
What is the basic unit of structure and function of living things?
[ "particle", "cell", "molecule", "atom" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06214
In eukaryotes, the new mrna is not yet ready for translation. it must go through more processing before it leaves where?
[ "protons", "molecules", "nucleus", "Electrons" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00006
What kind of a reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen?
[ "invention reaction", "nitrogen reaction", "Fluid Reaction", "combustion reaction" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_00038
the speed at which a man can row a boat in still water is 15 kmph . if he rows downstream , where the speed of current is 3 kmph , what time will he take to cover 30 metres ?
[ "6", "8", "12", "4" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04530
a number exceeds 20 % of itself by 40 . the number is ?
[ "50", "60", "80", "320" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10237
What bifurcates into the right and left bronchi in the lungs?
[ "aorta", "neck", "cornea", "trachea" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03682
A plant will get more light energy
[ "if it drinks power drinks", "if the trees cover it", "if it gets more rain", "if the leaves are bigger" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01883
According to collision theory, particles that lack what kind of energy may collide, but the particles will simply bounce off one another unchanged?
[ "kinetic energy", "elastic energy", "viscosity energy", "residual energy" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10399
Which type of galaxies contain very little gas and dust, are red to yellow in color, contain over a trillion stars and have mostly old stars?
[ "giant elliptical galaxies", "giant orbital galaxies", "blue elliptical galaxies", "giant gaseous galaxies​" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08249
The purpose of any cooling system is to transfer what type of energy in order to keep things cool?
[ "thermal", "radiation", "atmospheric", "physical" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_05843
in a recent head - to - head run - off election , 18,000 absentee ballets were cast . 3 / 7 of the absentee ballets were thrown out and 2 / 9 of the remaining absentee ballets were cast for candidate a . how many absentee votes did candidate b receive ?
[ "2,000", "3,000", "6,000", "8,000" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10988
Water plus other substances makes what?
[ "oil", "solution", "element", "mixture" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05583
What are the female gametes that form in the ovaries?
[ "genes", "sperm", "eggs", "spermatozoa" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02263
A fire started in a forest but it wasn't started by people. What could have been the cause?
[ "a careless bird", "a smoking bear", "electricity", "a campfire" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01230
the length of a rectangular plot is 20 metres more than its breadth . if the cost of fencing the plot @ rs . 26.50 per metre is rs . 4240 , what is the length of the plot in metres ?
[ "20", "200", "50", "400" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04538
Which plant absorbs the most sunlight?
[ "the one that dates grow on", "the one that eats insects", "the one that grows in the tundra", "the one that ladybugs like the best" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00479
Many animals entered the city because of
[ "global warming", "buildings", "warm streets", "logging" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02978
Waxy leaves can be considered
[ "love", "anger", "happiness", "clothes" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00298
A car may produce many forms of energy from the fuel it uses. Which indicates that a car does not use fuel with 100% efficiency?
[ "The car changes speed.", "The car engine gets hot.", "The car stops quickly.", "The car slides on slippery streets." ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_02869
Made of hot, solid rock, the mantle is beneath what layer of the earth?
[ "core", "liquid", "volcanic", "crust" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10788
One crystalline form of calcium carbonate is the mineral sold as what?
[ "salt", "calcite", "basalt", "quartz" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_05749
a car ferry can hold up to 60 tons of cargo . what is the greatest number of vehicles that the ferry can carry if half the vehicles are cars with an average ( arithmetic mean ) weight of 0.75 tons and half of the vehicles are trucks with an average ( arithmetic mean ) weight of 4 tons ?
[ "12", "16", "20", "24" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02742
Which is competition?
[ "a giraffe eats the highest leaves", "a bear takes a salmon from the stream", "a shark eats a tuna that an orca was hunting", "a slug eats a blade of grass" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_03011
What requires nutrients to grow and heal, and use a bill type instrument to process them?
[ "metals", "dirt", "birds", "bear" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_05362
the number of singles that a baseball player hit increased 5 percent from her first season to her second season , and the number of doubles that she hit in the same time period decreased by 2 percent . if the total number of singles and doubles that she hit increased 2 percent from her first season to her second season...
[ "4 : 3", "9 : 11", "3 : 1", "2 : 1" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04105
Yeast deposited in an oven from a closet
[ "rises", "compresses", "falls", "requires antifungal cream" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01414
Vertebrates differ from invertebrates because they lack this?
[ "backbone or a spinal column", "neck", "head", "legs" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_00311
The process of breaking down food into nutrients is known as __________
[ "absorption", "digestion", "energy", "filtration" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05008
Receptors for what chemical messengers recognize molecules with specific shapes and side groups, and respond only to those that are recognized?
[ "hormones", "enzymes", "acids", "chromosomes" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04933
Animals are unable to grow or remain healthy without
[ "proper sustenance", "ice", "restaurants", "socks" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_00473
Humans cry when they are born, horses can walk when they are born, and birds can chirp when born because of
[ "TV", "learning from mom", "instinctive behavior", "school" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01786
What do you call aquatic biomes in the ocean?
[ "coastal biomes", "freshwater biomes", "ocean dwellers", "marine biomes" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00476
How would a location's climate be determined?
[ "look at the weather many mornings, afternoons, and evenings in different seasons", "look at the the most extreme weather events", "look at the weather at noon only", "look at the weather on one day" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_05903
What part of the eye controls the size of the pupil?
[ "debis", "avis", "lens", "iris" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07009
What are the only organisms that can perform photosynthesis?
[ "heterotrophs", "monocots", "autotrophs", "sponges" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02836
What covers the body of a fish to help the move their body to swim?
[ "skin", "hairs", "scales", "gelatin" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00193
What do we call the cartilaginous structure that surrounds the notochrod?
[ "membrane", "arcualia", "clavicle", "osteocytes" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11478
What term is used to describe the average weather of a place over many years?
[ "atmosphere", "meteorology", "landscape", "climate" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01432
Which law means that the simplest of competing theories is most likely to be correct?
[ "Law of Conservation", "law of parsimony", "Newton's law", "Murphy's Law" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_00569
suresh can complete a job in 15 hours . ashutosh alone can complete the same job in 10 hours . suresh works for 9 hours and then the remaining job is completed by ashutosh . how many hours will it take ashutosh to complete the remaining job alone ?
[ "4", "5", "6", "12" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01814
Scientists measured the patterns of spectral lines given off by distant galaxies and concluded that almost all of these galaxies are moving away from Earth. What did the scientists observe directly?
[ "a shift toward longer wavelengths of light", "a shift toward shorter wavelengths of light", "the absence of wavelengths in the visible light range", "the compression of wavelengths in the visible light range" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03913
Many plants generate root pressure during which phase?
[ "growing season", "developing season", "end of life cycle", "flowering season" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10873
What is the measure of water potential?
[ "megapascals", "trials", "fluctuations", "spores" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_05257
find the mean proportional between 49 & 64 ?
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09346
According to one of einstein's theory, while light consists of particles, it behaves like this.
[ "thermodynamics", "waves", "tides", "molecules" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09823
What is the clear, protective covering on the outside of the eye?
[ "vitreous fluid", "cornea", "iris", "retina" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01262
seller selling an apple for rs . 20 , a seller loses 1 / 6 th of what it costs him . the cp of the apple is ?
[ "10", "12", "21", "18" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02783
If peas and carrots are planted alternately,
[ "fields are useless", "dirt is refreshed", "sand is dried", "water is poisoned" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05362
What happens to growth of plants and bacteria in warmer regions?
[ "they grow slower", "they grow faster", "they are stunted", "they mutate" ]
B