dataset
stringclasses
7 values
id
stringlengths
12
15
question
stringlengths
1
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4
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stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_04178
At what point is water on the ph scale?
[ "14, basic", "0, very acidic", "neutrality, 7", "3, acidic" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03130
The presence of high temperatures during fossil-fuel formation results in a higher percentage of which product?
[ "tar", "coal", "crude oil", "natural gas" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02672
What do you call the angle of the earth's axis of rotation?
[ "axial tilt", "dynamic tilt", "vertical tilt", "horizontal tilt" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09653
The tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion is called what?
[ "kenetic force", "inertia", "isolation", "stabilization" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03837
sakshi invests a part of rs . 12000 in 12 % stock at rs . 120 and the remainder in 15 % stock at rs . 125 . if his total dividend per annum is rs . 1360 , how much does he invest in 12 % stock at rs . 120 ?
[ "rs . 4000", "rs . 4500", "rs . 5500", "rs . 6000" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04087
Blocking a river creates homes for
[ "satellites", "fish", "rocks", "mermaids" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00345
The best evidence that two land areas were once connected is the discovery that both land masses
[ "have the same climate.", "are in the same stage of succession.", "exist along the same line of longitude.", "have similar types of rocks and fossils." ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_03035
If an instrument is played, this may occur
[ "something is ignored", "something is spit", "something is flicked", "something is killed" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04287
the speed of a subway train is represented by the equation z = s ^ 2 + 2 s for all situations where 0 ≤ s ≤ 7 , where z is the rate of speed in kilometers per hour and s is the time in seconds from the moment the train starts moving . in kilometers per hour , how much faster is the subway train moving after 7 seconds t...
[ "4", "9", "39", "48" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_05879
how many pieces of 85 cm length can be cut from a rod of 42.5 meters long ?
[ "50", "40", "30", "20" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10203
What do you call a device that produces a very focused beam of visible light of just one wavelength and color?
[ "fusion relay", "light meter", "optical diffuser", "laser" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_03939
What structures formed of twisted actin chains are found in almost every cell, and are numerous in muscle cells and cells that move by changing shape?
[ "DNA", "RNA", "vesicles", "microfilaments" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02291
Which of these most closely resembles how clouds come into being?
[ "making beer", "distilling liquor", "driving a car", "baking bread" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06734
What is the main form of energy storage in plants?
[ "starch", "dioxide", "nitrogen", "liquid" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09328
Why do electronegativities decrease from top to bottom?
[ "larger atomic variation", "larger atomic size", "smaller atomic size", "larger electric pull" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03497
soil is formed by
[ "plastic bottles breaking down", "falling from the sky", "the fumes from car exhaust", "animals stepping on dead leaves and crushing it into bits" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07634
What is the term for the process in which water vapor changes to tiny droplets of liquid water?
[ "dispersion", "diffusion", "condensation", "vaporization" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02281
Which of the following organisms uses what is referred to as system of tubes to transport water and nutrients?
[ "a shark", "a panda", "a bamboo stalk", "a human" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07576
The characteristic sound of a motorcycle buzzing by is an example of which effect?
[ "warp effect", "polar effect", "coreolis effect", "doppler effect" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_05359
a train is moving at 6 / 7 of its usual speed . the train is 10 minutes too late . what is the usual time ( in hours ) for the train to complete the journey ?
[ "0.5", "1", "1.5", "2" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09514
Physical science can be defined as the study of matter and what?
[ "space", "time", "energy", "natural forces" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02661
After a windstorm, Niko called the electric company to report that he had no electricity. His phone call is an example of which of the following elements of a universal systems model?
[ "designing a process", "generating output", "giving feedback", "setting a goal" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01764
if 4 people are selected from a group of 6 married couples , what is the probability that none of them would be married to each other ?
[ "1 / 33", "2 / 33", "1 / 3", "16 / 33" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_04559
What type of stress causes horizontal motions in strike-slip faults?
[ "shear", "hot", "blunt", "cold" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_05371
for 2 consecutive yrs , my incomes are in the ratio of 4 : 7 and expenses in the ratio of 3 : 5 . if my income in the 2 nd yr is rs . 42000 & my expenses in the first yr in rs . 25000 , my total savings for the two - year is
[ "s . 6000", "s . 9000", "s . 9900", "s . 9990" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_02917
What part of a mature plant cell is responsible for storing substances like water, enzymes, and salts?
[ "little vacuole", "second vacuole", "central vacuole", "large vacuole" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04867
in a 100 m race , sam beats john by 4 seconds . on the contrary , if sam allowed john to start 24 m ahead of sam , then sam and john reach the finishing point at the same time . how long does sam take to run the 100 m race ?
[ "4 seconds", "25 seconds", "19 seconds", "21 seconds" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_06723
Snake venom may join the class of drugs collectively known as thrombolytic agents, which can help speed up the degradation of an abnormal what?
[ "clot", "brain", "bone", "bleed" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_01439
a train 850 m long is running at a speed of 78 km / hr . if it crosses a tunnel in 1 min , then the length of the tunnel is ?
[ "510", "450", "500", "520" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04036
a man can row his boat with the stream at 16 km / h and against the stream in 8 km / h . the man ' s rate is ?
[ "4 kmph", "2 kmph", "7 kmph", "8 kmph" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01569
A dog opens its mouth and lets its tongue hang out. A human's body produces sweat. These are two ways that organisms may adjust to
[ "cold temperatures", "hot temperatures", "a shortage of food", "a shortage of drinking water" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_05657
a plant manager must assign 12 new workers to one of five shifts . she needs a first , second , and third shift , and two alternate shifts . each of the shifts will receive 2 new workers . how many different ways can she assign the new workers ?
[ "23760", "47520", "33000", "48600" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_07657
In many species, display behaviors, like a gorilla beating on its chest, are used instead of actual physical attacks to show what?
[ "aggression", "friction", "stress", "dominance" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04267
s = { 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 } b = { 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 } two integers will be randomly selected from the sets above , one integer from set s and one integer from set b . what is the probability that the sum of the two integers will equal 9 ?
[ "0.15", "0.20", "0.25", "0.30" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03912
An example of a conductor might be
[ "carrots", "wood", "a nickel", "magic" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04293
amanda sees a sale for 30 % off all items , she sees a dress on sale that originally cost $ 50 . how much will it cost amanda to buy the dress after the sale amount of 30 % has been take off ?
[ "$ 40", "$ 35", "$ 50", "$ 65" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11191
What force is caused by microscopic bumps, lumps, and imperfections colliding?
[ "motion", "friction", "gravitational", "tension" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08476
Light is scattered from what in our atmosphere?
[ "ions", "matter", "molecules", "particles" ]
C
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01944
Which will most likely cause a decrease in predator populations?
[ "an increase in prey populations", "a decrease in prey populations", "a decrease in decomposers", "an increase in producers" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01027
The largest absorption of heat comes during the vaporization of what?
[ "ice", "liquid water", "carbon dioxide", "magma" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01986
Transpiration
[ "is a control method for fertilizer in roses", "is a control mechanism for root growth in sunflowers", "is a control mechanism for H20 in daffodils", "is a control method for argon in peonies" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_07074
Steel, bronze, and brass are good examples of what?
[ "metalloids", "alloys", "elements", "salts" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07071
After an adaptive defense is produced against a pathogen, typically plasma cells first secrete immunoglobin, which constitutes about ten percent of all what?
[ "allergies", "antibodies", "hormones", "parasites" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08519
What is a small protein that helps fight infections?
[ "zygote", "cytokine", "phenotype", "glutamate" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08905
A rounded hollow carved in the side of a mountain by a glacier is known as?
[ "a crater", "a crest", "a cirque", "a cavern" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01783
Some reactions need extra help to occur quickly. they need another substance called what?
[ "neurotransmitter", "protein", "hormone", "a catalyst" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08333
What surrounds the lungs in a thoracic cavity?
[ "double membrane", "water", "single membrane", "calcium" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04300
What is a double membrane of the nucleus that encloses the genetic material?
[ "the complex envelope", "the nuclear compression", "the nuclear envelope", "the cell wall" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09056
The food particles are caught by the collar of the choanocyte and brought into the cell by what process?
[ "phagocytosis", "hippocampus", "cellular respiration", "phototropism" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09395
Energy that is released when a chemical reaction takes place is known as what?
[ "liquid energy", "chemical energy", "thermal energy", "consequence energy" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00474
After a race, a newspaper lists the names of the five fastest runners. Another method that could be used to identify the five fastest runners is to make a chart that shows the
[ "average of the speeds of the runners.", "total distance for each runner.", "time it took each runner to run the race.", "percentage of the runners who finished the race." ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_01880
A snowy mountain is a good place to
[ "watch the sports team the Colorado Avalanches", "play a strenuous game of beach ball", "go downhill with wooden planks attached to boots", "dive into an Olympic-sized swimming pool" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_11421
As lava cools, tiny iron-rich crystals line up with earth’s what?
[ "molecular field", "oceans", "magnetic field", "gravitational field" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02399
The crust under everyone's feet is
[ "a tribe of human-like beings that live underground", "the best pizza crust around", "the ice that forms in cold regions", "the outer covering of the third planet from the sun" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00677
Renewable resources are
[ "provided by the largest star and wind", "provided by solar and petroleum reserves", "provided by the sun and fossils", "provided by the sun and coal" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00858
Which of the following can cause erosion?
[ "falling leaves", "flowing water", "growing grass", "rising temperatures" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_03276
Chemical reactions always involve what?
[ "energy", "physical change", "heating", "fuel" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01403
What is established by the ph differences between the two sides of the blastoderm cells?
[ "dorsal-ventral axis", "cylindrical - ventral axis", "posterior axis", "proximal axis" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_04162
A person who is working on setting up power for their cottage will avoid
[ "installing new power outlets", "working on their wiring", "installing electrical wires in walls", "standing in a puddle" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00795
Most birds sit on their eggs until they hatch. Which of these is the most important reason why birds sit on their eggs?
[ "to keep the eggs inside the nest", "to keep the eggs warm", "to protect the eggs from the wind", "to protect the eggs from the rain" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_10706
What is the name for creatures such as bears and humans that eat both consumers and producers?
[ "omnivores", "paleo diet", "insectivores", "carnivorous" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01211
What proteins span the entire plasma membrane?
[ "sequence", "transmembrane", "cytoplasm", "amino acids" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_05701
an exam consists of 7 true / false questions . brian forgets to study , so he must guess blindly on each question . if any score above 70 % is a passing grade , what is the probability that brian passes ?
[ "1 / 16", "37 / 256", "1 / 2", "219 / 256" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_02339
if , 1 * 3 * 5 = 16 3 * 5 * 7 = 38 5 * 7 * 9 = 68 then find , 7 * 9 * 11 = ?
[ "106", "49", "68", "38" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03069
Calculating a short distance can be accomplished with a
[ "yard stick", "thought", "touch", "a penny" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09969
What is the name for the inner lining of the uterus?
[ "the endometrium", "cuticle", "the uterine shell", "the epidermis" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_02968
a boat moves upstream at the rate of 1 km in 40 minutes and down stream 1 km in 12 minutes . then the speed of the current is :
[ "1 kmph", "2 kmph", "1.75 kmph", "2.5 kmph" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08221
What is the major source of warmth for earth?
[ "equator", "the Moon", "seasons", "the sun" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00178
Cations have what type of charge?
[ "negative", "constant", "positive", "neutral" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04883
The more matter a planet is made up, the more likely other bodies are to
[ "Triangle it", "kiss it", "punch it", "be dragged in" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_02853
What term means controlling body temperature within a narrow range from the inside through biochemical or physical means?
[ "evaporation", "endothermy", "exothermy", "regulation" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_08817
The sum of the masses of the atoms in the formula is referred to as what?
[ "molecular mass", "atomic mass", "nucleus mass", "magnetic mass" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_05798
Mendel’s observation of pea plants also included many crosses that involved multiple traits, which prompted him to formulate the principle of this?
[ "independent contain", "independent texture", "dependent evolution", "independent assortment" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00104
Dialysis is a treatment for failure of what organs?
[ "liver", "spleen", "kidneys", "lungs" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02964
What is the term for behaviors that are closely controlled by genes with little or no environmental influence?
[ "learned behavior", "reflex behaviors", "observational behaviors", "innate behaviors" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02666
When a needle points north on a compass and you are thirsty
[ "head south", "head towards water", "head forward", "head north" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_00491
Gases such as co2 and methane can trap what energy in earth's atmosphere, before radiating it into space?
[ "potential energy", "sunlight energy", "mechanical energy", "thermal energy" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_05970
johnny makes $ 3.25 per hour at his work . if he works 8 hours , how much money will he earn ?
[ "$ 30", "$ 54", "$ 26", "$ 12" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04882
the ratio of numbers is 3 : 4 and their h . c . f is 8 . their l . c . m is :
[ "12", "96", "24", "48" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04762
The prostate gland secretes a fluid that mixes with sperm to help form what?
[ "semen", "hormone", "testosterone", "urine" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_00632
the largest six digit number which is a perfect cube , is :
[ "970299", "907289", "992289", "900279" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03220
A thing that is near a running wood stove will discover when touching the stove
[ "that it is cool", "that it is safe", "that it is chilly", "that it will sear" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06531
What do decomposers release back to the environment after they break down the remains and other wastes?
[ "carbon monoxide", "nematodes", "simple inorganic molecules", "unrefined waste" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03684
a certain galaxy is known to comprise approximately 4 x 10 ^ 12 stars . of every 50 million of these stars , one is larger in mass than our sun . approximately how many stars in this galaxy are larger than the sun ?
[ "800", "1,250", "80,000", "12,000" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_03569
When there is no mass in a volume of space, the space is not what?
[ "timed", "curved", "flat", "straight" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07430
The “knee-jerk" motion that people involuntarily perform after being struck in the knee in a certain way is an example of what kind of behavior?
[ "spasm", "reflex", "reaction", "sensor" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00995
Which of the following identifies the primary function of a radio station tower in a communication system?
[ "decoder", "encoder", "receiver", "transmitter" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02474
A person wants to use a ruler to measure something so they measure
[ "an ounce of water", "the volume of a room", "a liter of gas", "an old broken phone" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_02781
Which of these things would cause more racoons to hang out nearby?
[ "shooting them as they come", "cutting their hair at night", "leaving lids off garbage cans", "putting garbage cans inside the garage" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02549
A teacher puts a cup of coffee into the cup holder of a car. When the car stops suddenly some of the coffee spills out of the cup. Which statement best explains why the coffee spills?
[ "The coffee stays in motion because the stopping force acts only on the car.", "The coffee stays in motion because a force from the cup holder pulls on the coffee.", "The stopping force on the car causes an equal and opposite reaction from the coffee.", "The stopping force causes the motion of the car to slow...
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_04575
an error 6 % in excess is made while measuring the side of a square . the percentage of error in the calculated area of the square is :
[ "12.36", "8.36", "9.36", "10.36" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08778
When does a caldera form?
[ "after an eruption", "when faults form", "before an eruption", "after a hurricane" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03098
Which is least likely to happen?
[ "a human goes from teenager to adult", "a human goes from child to preteen", "a human goes from teenager to child", "a human goes from infant to toddler" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_02078
A person needing to use a renewable resource would consider all with the exception of
[ "solar energy", "water source", "hydrocarbon gas mixture", "wind power" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00775
Weathering is fundamental to the creation of what, which exists as a very thin layer over solid rock?
[ "moss", "fungus", "soil", "aquifers" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08306
The size and symmetry of a beetle’s or an elk’s antlers or a grasshopper’s song communicate rather clearly their state of what?
[ "problem", "need", "health", "society" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04417
two goods trains each 500 m long are running in opposite directions on parallel tracks . their speeds are 45 km / hr and 30 km / hr respectively . find the time taken by the slower train to pass the driver of the faster one ?
[ "22 sec", "88 sec", "48 sec", "18 sec" ]
C
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02630
A pharmaceutical company develops a new antibiotic to treat pneumonia. After limited testing, the researchers conclude that the antibiotic seems to be effective. How can the researchers strengthen their conclusions?
[ "Test the antibiotic on human volunteers.", "Publish their results in a medical journal.", "Ask an independent lab to retest the antibiotic.", "Test the effectiveness of the antibiotic at killing other bacteria." ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02616
What is the common name for the midpoint between high and low tide?
[ "floods level", "middle level", "clouds level", "sea level" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08538
What bodily function do the triceps help perform?
[ "lift the leg", "extend the arm", "make a fist", "perform crunches" ]
B