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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I want to implement a custom extractor for a database connection in axum. How do I create a newtype wrapper that implements Fro...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "using_connection_extractor", "source_file": "examples/tokio-redis/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Implement a dynamic fallback handler in an axum Router that serves explicit routes first (/api, /health) and then falls back to...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "using_serve_dir_only_from_root_via_fallback", "source_file": "examples/static-file-server/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor this messy axum code that manually converts request responses into a cleaner version using verified axum middleware pa...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "trait_item", "name": "IntoMapRequestResult", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/map_request.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I configure an axum MethodRouter to properly handle unsupported HTTP methods and return the correct status code with an ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "empty_allow_header_by_default", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do you merge multiple HTTP method handlers in axum using the `.merge()` method? Provide a working example that demonstrates...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "merge", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How does the middleware extractor pattern work in axum, and when would I use a custom extractor as middleware?" }, { "r...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_extractor_with_state", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/from_extractor.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write comprehensive unit tests for an axum MethodRouter that handles GET and POST requests with different response codes and bo...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "on_service", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's a common mistake when setting up a Router with state? Here's buggy code that tries to serve an app: identify the bug and...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Router", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test Redirect responses in axum to verify that the correct status codes and Location headers are set?" }, { "r...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "test", "source_file": "axum/src/response/redirect.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a web service that retrieves a user by ID from the path and returns JSON, using axum's router and extractors." }, { ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "typed_get", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write an axum handler that extracts a session token from request headers and uses it to load user context from application stat...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request_parts", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/signed.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a custom extractor that consumes the raw request body, logs its size, and then makes it available to handlers. Implement...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "BufferRequestBody", "source_file": "examples/consume-body-in-extractor-or-middleware/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract the client's socket address in an axum handler and return it in the response? I need a complete working exampl...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "socket_addr", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/connect_info.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a complete axum application with a custom extractor that validates JWT claims from the Authorization header and extracts...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "User", "source_file": "examples/oauth/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I serialize a Rust struct to JSON efficiently in an axum response handler without pre-allocating large buffers?" }, ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "new", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/erased_json.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor this messy multipart file upload handler to follow clean patterns with proper error handling:\n\n```rust\nasync fn upl...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should I refactor this inline route handler into a cleaner pattern while still returning proper HTTP responses?" }, { ...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "response", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/file_stream.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract and work with raw form data in axum without parsing it into a struct?" }, { "role": "assistant", "...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "check_body", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/raw_form.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how this code works and identify the axum APIs used:\n\n```rust\nimpl IntoResponseParts for CookieJar {\n type Error...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "IntoResponseParts", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Generate ONE high-quality axum training pair INSPIRED BY this code chunk.\nFocus on the axum APIs and patterns shown, not the s...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "supports_multiple_values", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/form.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I set up an axum application with logging middleware and state management? I want to bind to a socket and start serving ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "main", "source_file": "examples/reqwest-response/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I handle multipart form uploads in axum and process each field?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To ha...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's the bug in this custom extractor implementation and how should I fix it?\n\n```rust\nasync fn from_request_parts(\n p...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request_parts", "source_file": "examples/oauth/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I build a paginated API endpoint that accepts limit and offset query parameters and returns JSON?" }, { "role": ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/query.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to build a stateful axum application with shared AppState that holds a database pool and configuration. The router uses ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "into_make_service", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What does the `axum::body::to_bytes()` function do and how is it used in axum response handling?" }, { "role": "assista...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "byte_from_response", "source_file": "examples/compression/src/tests.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I accept JSON request bodies with nested struct fields in axum handlers while ensuring serde deserializes them correctly...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "struct_item", "name": "Bar", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/json_deserializer.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract and handle multipart file uploads in an axum handler? Show a complete example that receives multipart data and...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "bytes", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to build a middleware that validates an HTTP request has a specific header with a required value. How do I extract the h...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "header_contains", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor inline closures in axum route handlers to named async functions for better readability and reusability." }, { ...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "main", "source_file": "examples/readme/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have route handlers scattered across my codebase. How should I organize them into domain-specific router modules to keep the ...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "main", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a test that verifies a Router correctly dispatches requests to multiple route handlers based on the path." }, { "...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "test", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/path_router.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do you extract and validate path parameters in axum? Show how to build an error handler that returns meaningful messages wh...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "body_text", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/path/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have a multipart form handler that doesn't properly handle stream errors. Here's my code:\n\n```rust\nasync fn upload_file(mu...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Stream", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have an axum application with multiple router modules that I want to organize more cleanly. What's the best way to structure ...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Clone", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/connect_info.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I handle multipart form uploads in axum and extract the form data safely? I want to handle cases where the request paylo...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "body_text", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I set up a WebSocket endpoint in axum and send messages to clients?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "start_send", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do you initialize a custom extractor state in axum that holds an encrypted cookie jar and key? What pattern should I follow...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "new", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/private.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here's a buggy axum middleware extractor that violates the body-last rule. Find the bug and fix it:\n\n```rust\nuse axum::{\n ...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "macro_definition", "name": "impl_service", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/map_request.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract and validate typed headers in Axum? Show me how to extract custom headers with strong typing." }, { "r...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a web form handler that accepts form data with file uploads and cookies. Implement an axum handler that:\n1. Extracts co...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "iter", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/private.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how WebSocket message types are converted to binary data in axum's `Message` type. What does the pattern of matching on...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "into_data", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how axum routes handle different HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE) on the same path, and show an example of a route...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "method_filter", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_filter.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how the `layer()` method and `into_service()` work together when building an axum application. Show how to add a layer ...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "with_into_make_service_with_connect_info", "source_file": "examples/testing/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Build an axum web service that validates API request paths before routing. Reject requests to / and /api/ with trailing slashes...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "validate_tsr_path", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I create middleware using axum that modifies the request before it reaches the handler? For example, I need to add a cus...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "basic", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/from_fn.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a practical axum API that demonstrates how to compose routes with method-specific handlers. Build a simple task manageme...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Default", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor the following axum code from axum/src/routing/tests/mod.rs to be cleaner and more idiomatic:\n\n```rust\nasync fn rout...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "router_type_doesnt_change", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/tests/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How does axum's `Json` extractor handle content-type validation? Explain the specific extractors, traits, and error handling in...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request", "source_file": "axum/src/json.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor this cookie handler to use cleaner response construction:\n\nBuggy code:\n```rust\nasync fn set_session() -> impl Into...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "IntoResponseParts", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/private.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I convert a custom response body type into axum's Body in middleware? I'm wrapping a future that returns Response<Custom...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Future", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/response_axum_body.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust developer specializing in the Axum web framework. Provide clear, working code examples using only verified Axum APIs." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write tests for axum routing — test that GET returns 200, POST returns correct JSON, unkn...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "struct_item", "name": "Part", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/multiple.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I build a user registration API endpoint that accepts form data with validation in Axum?" }, { "role": "assistan...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/form.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a test for axum middleware that uses cloning and state management patterns. Create a #[test] function that verifies middl...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "clone", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/from_fn.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I create a custom multipart response in axum that constructs a Content-Type header with a boundary and serializes multip...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "into_response", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/multiple.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have copy-pasted auth checks in multiple handlers. How do I refactor this into a reusable FromRequestParts extractor?" }, ...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "examples/jwt/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Refactor messy axum code: I have handlers with scattered error handling using Results and plain strings. Refactor this to use p...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "AppError", "source_file": "examples/anyhow-error-response/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Build a REST API router in axum that handles GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE requests to /items/{id}. Each method should return diff...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "try_from", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_filter.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do you nest route handlers and apply fallback services in axum for organizing routes?" }, { "role": "assistant", ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "using_serve_dir_with_assets_fallback", "source_file": "examples/static-file-server/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract the matched path from a request in axum? I want to access the route pattern that matched the incoming request,...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "MatchedPath", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/matched_path.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write tests for a custom IntoResponse implementation that converts custom error types to HTTP responses." }, { "role": ...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "test", "source_file": "examples/error-handling/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have a bug where I defined two GET handlers for the same route. What's the issue and how do I fix it?" }, { "role": "...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "set_endpoint", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a Rust expert teaching axum web framework patterns and bug detection." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's wrong with this axum middleware setup and how do I fix it?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The bug is incorrect middleware lay...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "app", "source_file": "examples/compression/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how axum's Router and handler composition works. What does .route() do, and how do method extractors like get() fit int...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "server", "source_file": "examples/unix-domain-socket/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a buggy version of axum cookie handling. Show a REAL API misuse involving cookies extracted via CookieJar, then provide ...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "macro_definition", "name": "cookie_test", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to build a file upload handler that accepts multipart form data with multiple files. I'm using the `Multipart` extractor...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Multipart", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I implement a WebSocket upgrade handler in axum that properly converts the upgrade to a response without test utilities?...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "default_on_failed_upgrade", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do type conversions and the From trait work in axum extractors? Explain the pattern shown in the Utf8Bytes to Bytes convers...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "Bytes", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I write tests for axum middleware that modifies requests and responses?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content"...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "test", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/map_response.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I serve static HTML pages in axum using the Html response type?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Use t...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "main", "source_file": "examples/templates/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to create an axum handler that validates JSON requests by checking the Content-Type header before processing the JSON bo...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "valid_json_content_type", "source_file": "axum/src/json.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how nested routing works with Router::nest() and merge() in axum." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "``...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/routing/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a test for an axum middleware that extracts an authenticated user and rejects requests without valid credentials. Use rea...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "poll", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/from_extractor.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have a handler that doesn't properly implement IntoResponse. What's the issue and how do I fix it?\n\nBuggy code:\n```rust\na...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum/src/response/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I serve a file from the filesystem in an Axum handler? Create a handler that opens a file, extracts its metadata (size, ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_path", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/file_stream.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm building a response handler that needs to return multiple file streams in a single response. How would I construct a bounda...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "generate_boundary", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/response/multiple.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write unit tests for the `zip_longest` function that verify it correctly pairs elements and handles iterators of different leng...
test_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "zip_longest", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/strip_prefix.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I set up WebSocket handlers in axum? Show me a simple echo WebSocket server." }, { "role": "assistant", "con...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "on_upgrade", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/ws.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to build an API endpoint that returns different status codes and response bodies based on conditions. How should I prope...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "doenst_override_status_code_when_using_into_response_failed_at_same_level", "source_file": "axum/src/response/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I extract and validate form data in axum? Show me how to handle URL-encoded form submissions with GET and POST requests....
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "RawForm", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/raw_form.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply a layer to an axum router to transform requests?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "You apply la...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "layer", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/map_request.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how to implement the `From<CustomError> for AppError` pattern in axum for custom error handling." }, { "role": ...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "AppError", "source_file": "examples/error-handling/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This serve function sets up a TCP listener and adds tracing middleware manually. I see some unnecessary duplication here. How w...
refactoring
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "serve", "source_file": "examples/static-file-server/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a From<JsonRejection> implementation for a custom error enum that wraps different extraction rejection types. Show how to...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "AppError", "source_file": "examples/error-handling/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's the bug in this custom extractor's error handling? It returns () as the rejection type instead of a proper IntoResponse....
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request_parts", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/with_rejection.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How does multipart form data extraction work in axum? Explain the key APIs involved." }, { "role": "assistant", "co...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "is_body_limit_error", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/multipart.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I set HTTP response cookies in axum? I need to send Set-Cookie headers in my response." }, { "role": "assistant"...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "set_cookies", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/cookie/mod.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have buggy middleware that forwards requests but doesn't call next. What's the problem and how do I fix it?" }, { "ro...
bug_detection
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "middleware", "source_file": "axum/src/middleware/map_request.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Build an axum form validation system that captures validation errors and returns them as HTTP responses. Show how to implement ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "enum_item", "name": "ServerError", "source_file": "examples/validator/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I handle struct deserialization in axum request handlers when dealing with optional fields?" }, { "role": "assis...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "struct_item", "name": "User", "source_file": "examples/diesel-async-postgres/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I build a user profile API with GET and PUT endpoints that accept Path parameters for user IDs and JSON request/response...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "handler", "source_file": "axum/src/extract/json.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Build an Axum handler that accepts a query parameter, validates its length (must be at least 3 characters), and returns a BAD_R...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "test_with_param_with_short_value", "source_file": "examples/validator/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a REST API endpoint that returns different HTTP method support information via the Allow header. Build a router with GET...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "enum_item", "name": "AllowHeader", "source_file": "axum/src/routing/method_routing.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain how custom extractors implement the `FromRequestParts` trait to parse query strings. What's happening in this code that...
code_explanation
axum
{ "type": "function_item", "name": "from_request_parts", "source_file": "axum-extra/src/extract/query.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust developer helping with Axum web framework questions. Provide complete, working code with proper imports." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I set up an Axum web server with WebSocket support, tracing/logging, and serve static files fro...
api_usage
axum
{ "type": "unknown", "name": "", "source_file": "examples/websockets/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I implement a custom extractor for my axum application that pulls database connections from shared application state?" ...
code_generation
axum
{ "type": "impl_item", "name": "DatabaseConnection", "source_file": "examples/sqlx-postgres/src/main.rs", "pattern": null }
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Arcwright-Axum

An instruction-tuning dataset for the Axum Rust crate, built for the Arcwright fine-tuned model.

Axum is a web application framework built on top of Tokio and Tower, focused on ergonomics and modularity.

Dataset Summary

  • 741 instruction-response pairs covering http routing, middleware, extractors (path, query, json, state), error handling, tower layers, and websocket support
  • Generated from real source code using the OSS-Instruct methodology via Claude Code sub-agents
  • Validated for structural correctness and deduplicated using MinHash (Jaccard threshold 0.7)
  • Format: ChatML (messages array with system/user/assistant roles)

Category Distribution

Category Count %
Code Generation 233 31%
Code Explanation 141 19%
Api Usage 138 18%
Bug Detection 72 9%
Refactoring 83 11%
Test Generation 74 9%

Format

Each example is a JSON object with a messages array:

{
  "messages": [
    {"role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Rust programmer specializing in the axum crate and modern Rust development patterns."},
    {"role": "user", "content": "Write an Axum web server with a POST /users endpoint that accepts JSON input, validates it, and returns a created user with a generated ID."},
    {"role": "assistant", "content": "..."}
  ],
  "category": "code_generation",
  "crate": "axum"
}

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("y0sif/Arcwright-Axum")
print(dataset["train"][0]["messages"])

Part of Arcwright

This dataset is one of three crate-specific datasets used to train Arcwright-E4B-v1:

Dataset Crate Pairs
Arcwright-Leptos Leptos 2,046
Arcwright-Axum Axum 741
Arcwright-Rig Rig 697

Source

All instruction pairs were generated from source code in the Axum repository. Code was chunked using tree-sitter into meaningful units (functions, impl blocks, modules), then used as seed material for instruction generation.

License

Apache 2.0

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