page_number int64 0 97 | document_source stringclasses 1
value | page_content stringlengths 175 3.92k |
|---|---|---|
0 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n
ITU-T Technical Specification
TELECOMMUNICATION
STANDARDIZATION SECTOR
OF ITU
(28 October 2021 )
ITU-T Focus Group on Autonomous Networks
Technical Specification
Use cases for Autonomous Networks |
1 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) i Summary
This is a deliverable of the ITU -T Focus Group on Autonomous Networks (FG -AN).
This document analyses use cases for autonomous networks. It provides use case descriptions and
indicates the basic set of possible requirements for each use case. The use case... |
2 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) ii Cleverson Veloso NAHUM
Federal University of Pará
Brazil Email: cleversonahum@gmail.com
Dan Xu
China Telecom
China Tel: +86 10 5090 2570
Email: xudan6@chinatelecom.cn
Gerhard Wieser
FRINX
Slovakia Email: gwieser@frinx.io
Gokhan Kalem
T... |
3 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) iii N. V. Narendra Kumar
Institute for Development and Research
in Banking Technology (IDRBT)
India Email: NVNarendra@idrbt.ac.in
Nik Sultana
Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Email: nsultana1@iit.edu
Ozgur Ercetin
Professor, Electronic... |
4 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) iv Vishnu Ram O.V.
Independent Expert
India Email: vishnu.n@ieee.org
Wei Gao
China Unicom
China Email: gaow25@chinaunicom.cn
Yongsheng Liu
China Unicom
China Email: liuys170@chinaunicom.cn |
5 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) v CONTENTS
Page
1 SCOPE ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 1
2 REFERENCES ................................ ........................ |
6 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | 7.16 COMPOSE -ABLE , HIERARCHICAL CLOSED LOOPS ................................ ................................ ............................ 30
7.17 QUALITY OF EXPERIENCE (QOE) PREDICTION AS -A-SERVICE (QP AAS) ................................ ......................... 30
7.18 AUTONOMY APPLIED TO CDN S ............. |
7 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | 7.40 AWARENESS IN AN ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........ 82
BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... |
8 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 1 Technical Specification
Use cases for Autonomous Networks
1 Scope
This Technical Specification analyses use cases for autonomous networks. It provides use case
descriptions and indicates the basic set of possible requirements for each use case. The use cases a... |
9 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 2 3.2.4 industry vertical a pplications : Software realization of a workflow created by application
services [ITU -T X.1121], to serve their customers’ specific needs.
NOTE – e.g., a set of cloud native services which implement loan management in banking industry vert... |
10 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 3 QoS Quality of Service
QPaaS Quality of Experience (QoE) Prediction as -a-Service
RAN Radio Access Network
RIC RAN intelligent Controller
RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
SINR signal -to-interference -plus-noise ratio
SLA Service Level Agreement
T... |
11 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 4 • derivation of architecture concepts and proof of concepts from the use cases is important.
7 Use cases
7.1 Import and export of knowledge for autonomous network
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -001
Use case name Use of knowledge in autonomous network
Base contrib... |
12 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 5 ● AN-UC01-REQ -005: It is critical th at AN use knowledge base for mapping high level use
case description to controller description.
NOTE – Controller description may use languages such as TOSCA, whereas use case descriptions may be
unstructured. The high -level us... |
13 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 6 NOTE 2 – actor interaction captured in this figure may not reflect the strict time sequence of activities .
7.2 Configuring and driving simulators from autonomous components in the network
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -002
Use case name Configuring and driving simul... |
14 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 7 ● AN-UC02-REQ -001: It is critical that AN components arrive at potential scenarios for
exploration and experimentation.
NOTE – AN components may independently arrive at different scenar ios for exploration and
experimentation based on several factors like the funct... |
15 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 8
Figure 4: Component cloud for Configuring and driving simulators from autonomous components
in the network
7.3 Peer -in-loop (including humans)
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -003
Use case name Peer-in-loop (including humans)
Base contribution [FGAN -I-12-R1]
C... |
16 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 9 exchanged may include capabilities and status of components i n the AN e.g., knowledge base, orchestration,
simulators, etc.
NOTE 2 – Format of information exchange is for future study.
7.3.2 Use case specific figures
Figure 5: actor interaction for Peer -in-lo... |
17 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 10 automation loops provide valuable inputs for autonomous components to be
considered for say further experimenta tion.
In this respect, autonomous network components need to interface with, configure
and drive the different automation loops.
Following are re... |
18 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 11 7.4.2 Use case specifi c figures
Figure 7: actor interaction for Configuring and driving automation loops from autonomous
components in the network
Figure 8: Component cloud for Configuring and driving automation loops from autonomous
components in the networ... |
19 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 12 Based on presentations on [FGAN -I-135].
Use case description Section 6.5.3.2 of [ETSI ZSM ARCH] describes the domain analytics services
which provide domain -specific in sights and generate domain -specific predictions
based on data collected by domain data colle... |
20 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 13 7.6 Automation and intelligent operation, maintenance and management (OAM ) of radio
network
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -006
Use case name Automation and intelligent OAM(operation, maintenance and management)
of radio network
Base contribution [FGAN -I-008]
... |
21 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 14 NOTE – Wireless network autonomous management may include real -time monitoring of data quality,
quasi -real-time diagnosis of abnormal cells, root cause analysis, recommended solutions, and evaluation of
processing effects.
● AN-UC06-REQ -002: It is critical that... |
22 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 15 ● AN-UC07-REQ -001: It is critical that autonomous networks (AN) support data acquisition,
representation, analysis of collected data and adaptation of configurations in underlays such as data
centers.
NOTE – Data acquisition and data representations may use indus... |
23 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 16 7.8.1 Use case requirements
Critical requirements
● AN-UC08-REQ -001: It is critical that autonomous networks (AN) support identification of
parameters which can be optimized, including ML parameters, based on the use case.
NOTE – Example of use case is paramet... |
24 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 17 NOTE - e.g. such inputs may be provided from nRT -RICs or other
xNFs in the network.
3. OSS might use AI/ML models to detect emergency and deploy an ER
slice to the location. It might also create high level strategy/policy to
reallocate resources among the slice... |
25 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 18 2. mixing the concept of "declarative" poli cies with "top -level" intent with the
concept of (propagation/escalation) needs study.
3. recursive decomposition coupled with recursive policy mapping
4. The components (“nodes”) of the high -level service are decompo... |
26 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 19 7.9.2 Use case specific figures
Figure 10: actor interaction for Network resource allocation for emergency management based on
closed loop analysis
NOTE 1 – Create a high -level abstract model for closed loops, and then create declarative policies for that
high... |
27 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 20 7.10 Inter -domain service automation (IDSA) - for microfinance
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -010
Use case name Inter -domain se rvice automation (IDSA) - for microfinance
Base contribution AN-I-060
Creation date 29/March/2021
Use case context Discussions reg... |
28 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 21 Notes on use case
category Cat 2: describes a scenario related to application of autonomous behaviour in the
network.
Notes on priority of
the use case High
- Enables vertical driven applications and network evolution.
Reference
7.10.1 Use case require... |
29 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 22 Expected requirements
● AN-UC10-REQ -006: It is expected that, AN provide automated triggers to service lifecycle
management pipeline for management (creation, deletion and update) of application and network
services.
NOTE 1 – devops [ b-ISO/IEC TS 23167] , [b-I... |
30 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 23 7.10.2 Use case specific figures
Figure 12: actor interaction for Inter -domain service automation (IDSA) - for microfinance
7.11 Autonomous vertical -driven edge service and middle -mile connectivity for rural
financial inclusion (FI)
Use case id FG... |
31 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 24 Use case description Digital Financial Inclusion in many geographies are limited because of lack of
network availability and low reliability of connection. Frequently bank branches
have to fall back on costly and complex connectivity through satellites. Other than ... |
32 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 25 provisioning, configuration, integration, main tenance and optimization, in a seamless, real -time and
easy-to-use manner.
NOTE – Especially in rural settings the technology of choice may vary considerably depending on various
factors like availability of technolo... |
33 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 26
Figure 11: Actors in Autonomous vertical -driven edge service
7.12 Signalling flows for autonomous IMT -2020 network
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -012
Use case name Signalling flows for autonomous IMT -2020 network
Base contribution AN-I-064
Creation date 2... |
34 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 27 The procedure in Figure 2 is used by NF service consumers (e.g. SMF) to request
analytics information from DAF by invoking DafAnalysis_Request service.
Figure 2 Signalling flow for Analytics Subscribe/Unsubscribe from DAF
1. SMF subscribes to or unsubscribe fro... |
35 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 28
In this context, we introduce the use case “Plug/play of network instance” in open
architecture.
NOTE - The network instance can be network resource, network function, network
slice and net work services [ b-ETSI GS ZSM 001].
Following are related steps in th... |
36 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 29 7. Similar to Generative adversarial Networks, hybrid closed loops are evaluated
and tested using 2 -part network – one simulated and another real network
functions.
8. The results are analysed and ranked.
Open issues 4. does the open interfaces extend to simula... |
37 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 30 7.15.1 Use case requirements
Critical requirements
● AN-UC015-REQ -001: It is critical that autonomous networks (AN) enable correlation and
identification of relevant logs, their access using open interfaces, analysis and resulting optimization
of network underl... |
38 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 31 Use case name Quality of Experience (QoE) Prediction as -a-Service (QPaaS)
Base contribution FGAN -I-110
Creation date 16 June 2021
Use case context "Review of academic papers on QoE Predictions." FGAN -I-110
Use case description Intelligent and autonomous t... |
39 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 32 • QPaaS server collects/processes relevant network service KPIs and forms a
mapping between network KPI and application KPI (or MoS) using
(supervised) machine learning.
o The NS provider may use this mapping for future objective testing
of netw ork performance gi... |
40 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 33 NOTE 1 – For example the parameters collected, the mechanisms for collecting and the sample set for
collection may be learnt and updated. Also the mapping between the application QoE metric and the
information collected from users and derived from network services m... |
41 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 34 are attractive but with several challenges. However caching based on data analysis
remains unsolved while CDN providers struggle to provide rich content at high QoE.
[AN-I-019] called out specific aspects that need programmability - routing, caching
and eviction.... |
42 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 35 2. based on analysis, derive the cache policy, action: auto scaling/traffic routing,
geographic location (e.g. edge), decide storage configurations, APIs and
concurrency mechanisms.
3. experiment to determine a good combo of KPIs, data measurement, polici es,
acti... |
43 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 36 An analysis of RAN services and applications (e.g. data, messages, interfaces,
logs, etc from xApps and rApps) can provide valuable i nformation regarding
software evolution and technology evolution and deployment evolution.
Following are related steps in this us... |
44 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 37 NOTE – Further examples of new types of network functions are new types of E2 nodes (or new capability -
needs in E2 nodes).
7.19.2 Use case specific figures
None.
7.20 Evolving edge applications for verticals using private 5G
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -20
... |
45 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 38 Notes on use case
category Cat 1: describes a scenario related to core autonomous behaviour itself.
Notes on priority of the
use case High
- has the potential to impact future service deployment at the edge
- standards gaps are visible.
- potential collabo... |
46 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 39 7.20.2 Use case specific figures
Figure 13: actor interaction for Evolving Edge applications for verticals using Private 5G
7.21 Experimentation and “fire-drills” for public safety networks
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -21
Use case name Experimentation and “f... |
47 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 40 Open issues (as seen by
the proponent)
- need mechanisms for representing the current state of readiness of the
network to handle emergencies.
- need mechanisms for modelling and automation and validation of
such controlled experiments in the context of public ... |
48 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 41 need a way to dynamically capture their specificities + the domai ns which their
corresponding specificities.
3. Agile dev and deployments in future networks may need dynamic discovery
of trade -offs per service. Considering the service life cycle as day -0 (design... |
49 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 42 7.23 Autonomous agents (with varied competence) in networks
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -23
Use case name Autonomous agents (with varied competence) in networks
Base contribution FGAN -I-052_att
Creation date 04/Mar/2021
Use case context Discussions regardi... |
50 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 43 - e.g. scenario: ops agents collect debug data. analysis agents with matching capabilities are
deployed at the nRT RIC and triggered to analyse the data.
2. fault isolation (e.g. in CU, DU, user plane, control plane)
- e.g. scenario: collaborative analysis is used... |
51 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 44 7.24 Automated, adaptive acceleration for AI @ edge
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -24
Use case name Automated, adaptive acceleration for AI @ edge
Base contribution FGAN -I-046
Creation date 04/Mar/2021
Use case context Discussions regarding FGAN -I-046
Use c... |
52 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 45 1. Given an AI/ML model layered architecture, the following considerations
needs to be applied – (a) concurrency in processing of layers, (b)
fragmentation/buffering between layers vs. offloading of layers into compute
(c) precision vs. performance and energy effici... |
53 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 46 Use case description
This contribution attempts to describe a use case where:
For both disabled and the able-bodied, as the accessibility requirements evolve,
adaptations need to be applied on the network, device and user profiles need to
align with the changing... |
54 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 47 Notes on use case
category Cat 2: describes a scenario related to application of autonomous behaviour in the
network.
Notes on priority of
the use case High
- has the potential to evolve assistive future network architectures and
further enable new use cases... |
55 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 48 NOTE - Example in FG -AN-usecase -20, NAO is mentioned.
MANO/NFVO is used in the NFV domain, service orchestrator may be
used similar to ONAP in the communication domain.
- Closed loops are assumed in each domain, managed by the
corresponding orchestrators.
- (... |
56 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 49 3. Corresponding resources are allocated by NFV MANO
4. NSaaS may be instantiated using ONAP/SO.
5. use case specific closed loops are instantiated in each domain e.g. power
optimization, interference management, resource utilization, self -x.
6. Ev as a Service ... |
57 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 50 b) limited adaptation – improves utility over time
c) full -fledged evolution, involving development and injection of new functions.
The capability of underlying closed loop frameworks may be factor in deciding the level of evolution and
adaptation possible in the... |
58 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 51 Following are examples of scenarios in this use case:
Scenario -1: preparation of DT: import network configurations (may include
closed loops?) into digital twin. This sets the stage for preparation of
simulations in the DT.
Scenario -2: trigger of DT for si... |
59 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 52 7.27.1 Use case requirements
Critical requirements
● AN-UC027-REQ -001: It is critical that AN enable import of simulation environment into DT,
trigger simulations in DT and validate the results, especially the use case specific closed loops.
● AN-UC027-REQ -... |
60 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 53 Example -1 for the use case:
Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication with large antenna arrays is a
promising technique to enable extremely high data rates. Because of their
highly directional transmissions, radios operating at millimeter wave
(mmWave) frequencies ... |
61 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 54 3. Based on the evaluation of the AI/ML models in the sandbox, they are
injected into the network functions (NFs).
4. Control and data flows are modified according to the evolved netwo rk.
Relation with autonomous behaviour -
Open issues (as seen by
the proponen... |
62 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 55 1) AI algorith ms include Bar code / QR code recognition, OCR, device port
recognition.
2) AR capabilities include image recognition and tracking, 3D object recognition
and tracking, visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM).
2. The data management func... |
63 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 56
5. Perio dic or asynchronous reports are produced for human consumption
regarding the operation of intelligent maintenance assistant system.
6. A software development kit (SDK) may be exposed to 3rd party developers who
may develop new applications to analyse ... |
64 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 57 7.29.2 Use case specific figure s
7.30 Demand forecasting and live service migration methods in edge computing systems
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -030
Use case name Demand forecasting and live service migration methods in edge computing
systems
Base contribu... |
65 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 58 interfaces with the REx platform via “REx client”@service provider for service
deployment at the edge.
In addition, the following extensions are proposed:
- REx platform will host “composition” service for controllers (closed loops).
- Edge networks will expos... |
66 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 59 NOTE – Thus, Registration of MEC on the platform will include controller capabilities. Pub MEC status
information to the platform will include controller status. Service provider subscribed to this platform receives
information about available MECs along with the co... |
67 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 60 of new con trollers etc. Metadata also allows to specify guidelines for integrating
controllers with service -x and underlays.
Not only does the baseline intents allow stakeholders to reuse, extend and
interoperate controller implementations, but it also allows the... |
68 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 61 7.31.2 Use case specific figures
Figure 18: actor interaction for open repository of intents
7.32 AI enabled game theory -based mechanism for resource allocation
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -032
Use case name AI enabled Game theory based mechanism for resou... |
69 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 62 Story -1 for the use ca se: In an enterprise deployment of small cell, say in a factory
floor, low latency is required for certain UEs, e.g. robotic arms or self -guided
vehicles such as in Industry 4.0 use cases. Macro cell coverage is limited in such
indoor fact... |
70 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 63 The steps in the use case (related to autonomy) are:
1. Controllers are formed based on, e.g. Intents and/or Evolution (Ev) to optimize
resource allocation with various considerations including latency, throughput or
privacy preserving analytics.
2. Modelling o... |
71 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 64 7.32.1 Use case requirements
Critical requirements
● AN-UC032-REQ -001: It is critical that autonomous networks (AN) enable characterisation of
controllers using metadata, which may be updated dynamically based on monitoring of the
controllers.
NOTE – The met... |
72 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 65 7.32.2 Use case specific figure
Figure 20: component cloud for AI enabled Game theory based resource allocation
Figure 19: AI enabled Game theory based resource allocation |
73 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 66
Figure 21: AI enabled Game theory based resource allocation
7.33 Service automation using workflows
Use case id FG-AN-usecase -033
Use case name Service automation using workflows
Base contribution FGAN -I-135
Creation date 27 July 2021
Use case contex... |
74 | /content/sample_data/Use-case-AN.pdf | Error! Reference source not found. (2021 -10) 67
NOT E- the composing step (from the GUI) may produce output in a generic form
(e.g. TOSCA or YANG) and translating this representation of workflows into
deployable instances can be using a generic and can take different types of inputs
and produce different ty pes... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
No dataset card yet
- Downloads last month
- 4