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[
{
"content": "In a rectangular coordinate system, if a line passes through the points (-13,-18), (17,22) and (x,2) then what is the value of x?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the slope of the line. The slope of a line passing through two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by $\\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$.\n\nUsing the points (-13,-18) and (17,22), the slope of the line is\n\\[\\frac{22-(-18)}{17-(-13)}=\\... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the slope of the line. The slope of a line passing through two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by $\\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$.\n\nUsing the points (-13,-18) and (17,22), the slope of the line is\n\\[\\frac{22-(-18)}{17-(-13)}=\\... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Average weight of 10 people increased by 1.5 kg when one person of 45 kg is replaced by a new man. Then weight of the new man is",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the total weight of the original 10 people is $W$ kg.\n\nStep 2: If one person of 45 kg is replaced by a new man, the total weight of the 10 people becomes $W - 45 + x$, where $x$ is the weight of the new man.\n\nStep 3:\n The problem states that the a... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the total weight of the original 10 people is $W$ kg.\n\nStep 2: If one person of 45 kg is replaced by a new man, the total weight of the 10 people becomes $W - 45 + x$, where $x$ is the weight of the new man.\n\nStep 3:\n We are told that this new tot... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Each week, Harry is paid x dollars per hour for the first 30 hours and 1.5x dollars for each additional hour worked that week. Each week, Annie is paid x dollars per hour for the first 40 hours and 2x dollars for each additional hour worked that week. Last week Annie worked a total of 56 hours. If... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Calculate how much Annie was paid last week.\n\nAnnie worked a total of 56 hours, and for the first 40 hours, she was paid $x per hour. So for the first 40 hours, she earned $40x$.\n\nFor the remaining hours, which is $56 - 40 = 16$ hours, she was paid $2x$ per ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Calculate how much Annie was paid last week.\n\nAnnie worked a total of 56 hours, and for the first 40 hours, she was paid $x per hour. So for the first 40 hours, she earned $40x$.\n\nFor the remaining hours, which is $56 - 40 = 16$ hours, she was paid $2x$ per ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A batsman makes a score of 85 runs in the 17th inning and thus increases his averages by 3.Find his average after 17th inning?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The batsman's total runs before the 17th inning can be found by using the formula for the average. The average is calculated by dividing the total runs by the number of innings. So if the average before the 17th inning is $A$ and the total runs before the 17th i... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The batsman's total runs before the 17th inning can be found by using the formula for the average. The average is calculated by dividing the total runs by the number of innings. So if the average before the 17th inning is $A$ and the total runs before the 17th i... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "What least value must be assigned to * so that th number 197*5462 is divisible by 9?",
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"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: To check if a number is divisible by 9, we need to check if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.\n\nStep 2:\n The number is 197*5462. Let's add up the digits we know: $1 + 9 + 7 + 5 + 4 + 6 + 2 = 34$.\n\nStep 3: Now, let's call the digit we don't know yet $x... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: To check if a number is divisible by 9, we need to check if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.\n\nStep 2:\n The sum of the digits of the number 197*5462 is $1 + 9 + 7 + * + 5 + 4 + 6 + 2 = 33 + *$.\n\nStep 3: We want to find the smallest value of * such th... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "X and Y are two towns. Ganesh covers the distance from X to Y at an average speed of 60 Km/hr. However, he covers the distance from Y to X at an average speed of 30 Km/hr. His average speed during the whole journey in km/hr. is :",
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"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the distance between X and Y is $d$ km. \n\nStep 2: The time it takes for Ganesh to travel from X to Y at a speed of 60 km/hr is $\\frac{d}{60}$ hours.\n\nStep 3: The time it takes for him to travel from Y to X at a speed of 30 km/hr is $\\frac{d}{30... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the distance between X and Y is $d$ km. \n\nStep 2: The time it takes for Ganesh to travel from X to Y at a speed of 60 km/hr is $\\frac{d}{60}$ hours.\n\nStep 3: The time it takes for him to travel from Y to X at a speed of 30 km/hr is $\\frac{d}{30... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Find the number of ways in which 5 identical balls can be distributed among 10 identical boxes, if not more than one ball can go into a box?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We have 5 identical balls and 10 identical boxes. We want to distribute these balls among the boxes such that no more than one ball goes into a box.\n\nStep 2:\n This problem can be thought of as finding the number of ways to choose 5 boxes out of the 10 availab... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We have 5 identical balls and 10 identical boxes. We want to distribute these balls among the boxes such that no more than one ball goes into a box.\n\nStep 2:\n This is a problem of combinations with repetition. The formula for combinations with repetition is $... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "17 men take 21 days of 8 hours each to do a piece of work. How many days of 6 hours each would 21 women take to do the same. If 3 women do as much work as 2 men?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work is done by 17 men in 21 days of 8 hours each. The total work done is the product of the number of men, the number of days, and the number of hours per day. So the total work done is $17 \\times 21 \\times 8 = 2856$ man-da... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work is done by 17 men in 21 days of 8 hours each. The total work done is the product of the number of men, the number of days, and the number of hours per day. So the total work done is $17 \\times 21 \\times 8 = 2856$ man-da... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "If in a certain code \"RANGE\" is coded as 12345 and \"RANDOM\" is coded as 123678. Then the code for the word\n\"RAM\" would be",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We can see that the word \"RANGE\" is coded as 12345. This means that each letter in \"RANGE\" corresponds to a unique number from 1 to 5.\n\nStep 2:\n Similarly, the word \"RANDOM\" is coded as 123678. This means that each letter in \"RANDOM\" corresponds to a... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We can see that the word \"RANGE\" is coded as 12345. This means that each letter in \"RANGE\" corresponds to a unique number from 1 to 5.\n\nStep 2:\n The word \"RANDOM\" is coded as 123678. This means that each letter in \"RANDOM\" corresponds to a unique numb... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In three coloured boxes - Red, Green and Blue, 108 balls are placed. There are twice as many balls in the green and red boxes combined as there are in the blue box and twice as many in the blue box as there are in the red box. How many balls are there in the green box ?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the number of balls in the red box is $x$. According to the problem, there are twice as many balls in the blue box as there are in the red box, so the number of balls in the blue box is $2x$.\n\nStep 2: Also, the problem states that there are twice as... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the number of balls in the red box is $x$. According to the problem, there are twice as many balls in the blue box as there are in the red box, so the number of balls in the blue box is $2x$.\n\nStep 2: Also, the problem states that there are twice as... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Jake, Lena, Fred, and Inna need to drive home from a corporate reception in an SUV that can seat 7 people. If only Inna or Jake can drive, how many seat allocations are possible?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Choose the driver. There are 2 people who can drive, Jake or Inna. So there are 2 ways to choose the driver.\n\nStep 2:\n Choose the remaining 3 people to sit in the 6 remaining seats. The number of ways to arrange 3 people in 6 seats is $6P3 = \\frac{6!}{(6-3)... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Choose the driver. There are 2 people who can drive, Jake or Inna. So there are 2 ways to choose the driver.\n\nStep 2:\n Choose the remaining 3 people to ride in the SUV. There are 3 people left, and we need to choose 3 out of them. The number of ways to do thi... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A 3-digit number 4a3 is added to another 3-digit number 984 to give a 4-digit number 13b7, which is divisible by 11. Then, (a + b) = ?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 4a3 + 984 = 13b7. This means that $400 + 10a + 3 + 984 = 1300 + 10b + 7$.\nSimplifying the left side gives $400 + 10a + 3 + 984 = 1387 + 10a$. Simplifying the right side gives $1300 + 10b + 7 = 1307 + 10b$.\nSo we have $1387 + 10a = 1307 + 10b$.\n\nStep 2:\n Subt... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 4a3 + 984 = 13b7. This means that $400 + 10a + 3 + 984 = 1300 + 10b + 7$.\nSimplifying the left side gives $400 + 10a + 3 + 984 = 1387 + 10a$. Simplifying the right side gives $1300 + 10b + 7 = 1307 + 10b$.\nSo we have $1387 + 10a = 1307 + 10b$.\n\nStep 2:\n Subt... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "What is the 4 digit number in which the 1st digit is 1/3 of the second, the 3rd is the sum of the 1st and 2nd, and the last is three times the 2nd?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's call the second digit $x$. According to the problem, the first digit is $\\frac{1}{3}$ of the second digit, so the first digit is $\\frac{x}{3}$.\n\nStep 2: The third digit is the sum of the first and second digit, so it is $\\frac{x}{3} + x = \\frac{4x}{... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's call the second digit $x$. According to the problem, the first digit is $\\frac{1}{3}$ of the second digit, so the first digit is $\\frac{x}{3}$.\n\nStep 2: The third digit is the sum of the first and second digit, so it is $\\frac{x}{3} + x = \\frac{4x}{... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Molly can do a task in 15 days while Sandy can do the task in 10 days. How many days will it take to complete the task if both work together?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work Molly and Sandy can do in one day.\n\nMolly can do a task in 15 days, so in one day, she can do $1/15$ of the task.\nSimilarly, Sandy can do a task in 10 days, so in one day, she can do $1/10$ of the task.\n\nStep 2:\n No... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work Molly and Sandy can do in one day.\n\nMolly can do a task in 15 days, so in one day, she can do $1/15$ of the task.\nSimilarly, Sandy can do a task in 10 days, so in one day, she can do $1/10$ of the task.\n\nStep 2:\n No... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "If Rs. 782 is divided into three parts, proportional to\n1/2:2/3:3/4 find the first part.",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4. The LCD of 2, 3, and 4 is 12. So we can rewrite the fractions with denominator 12:\n\\[ \\frac{1}{2} = \\frac{6}{12}, \\quad \\frac{2}{3} = \\frac{8}{12}, \\quad \\text{and} \... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4. The LCD of 2, 3, and 4 is 12. So we can rewrite the fractions with denominator 12:\n\\[ \\frac{1}{2} = \\frac{6}{12}, \\quad \\frac{2}{3} = \\frac{8}{12}, \\quad \\text{and} \... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Simplify: 1398 x 1398",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 1398 x 1398 can be written as $(1400 - 2)^2$.\n\nStep 2: Now we can expand this using the formula $(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2$.\n\nSo, $(1400 - 2)^2 = 1400^2 - 2 x 1400 x 2 + 2^2$.\n\nStep 3: Let's calculate each part:\n\n$1400^2 = 1960000$,\n\n$2 x 1400 x 2 = 5... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 1398 x 1398 can be written as $(1400 - 2)^2$.\n\nStep 2: Now we can expand this using the formula $(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2$.\n\nSo, $(1400 - 2)^2 = 1400^2 - 2 x 1400 x 2 + 2^2$.\n\nStep 3: Let's calculate each part:\n\n$1400^2 = 1960000$,\n\n$2 x 1400 x 2 = 5... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A company that ships boxes to a total of 13 distribution centers uses color coding to identify each center. If either a single color or a pair of two different colors is chosen to represent each center and if each center is uniquely represented by that choice of one or two colors, what is the mini... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 13 distribution centers need to be represented using either a single color or a pair of two different colors.\n\nStep 2:\n The number of ways to choose one color from n colors is simply n. The number of ways to choose two different colors from n colors is $\\bino... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 13 distribution centers need to be represented using either a single color or a pair of two different colors.\n\nStep 2:\n Let's start with the minimum number of colors needed. If we use only one color for each center, we would need 13 different colors. But we wa... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The difference between C.I. and S.I. on an amount of Rs. 15,000 for 2 years is Rs. 54. What is the rate of interest per annum?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the rate of interest per annum as $r$.\n\nStep 2: The formula for simple interest (S.I.) is given by $S.I. = PRT$, where $P$ is the principal amount, $R$ is the rate of interest, and $T$ is the time in years. So, the S.I. for the given problem is $S... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the rate of interest per annum as $r$.\n\nStep 2: The formula for simple interest (S.I.) is given by $S.I. = PRT$, where $P$ is the principal amount, $R$ is the rate of interest, and $T$ is the time in years. So, the S.I. for the given problem is $S... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The average expenditure of a labourer for 6 months was 75 and he fell into debt. In the next 4 months by reducing his monthly expenses to 60 he not only cleared off his debt but also saved 30. His monthly income i",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The average expenditure of a labourer for 6 months was 75. This means his total expenditure for 6 months was 75*6 = 450.\n\nStep 2:\n In the next 4 months, he reduced his monthly expenses to 60. So, his total expenditure for these 4 months was 60*4 = 240.\n\nSte... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The average expenditure of a labourer for 6 months was 75. This means his total expenditure for 6 months was 75*6 = 450.\n\nStep 2:\n He fell into debt. Let's say the amount of his debt was D.\n\nStep 3: In the next 4 months, he reduced his monthly expenses to 6... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "What is the sum of all the odd numbers between 24 and 50, inclusive?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to list all the odd numbers between 24 and 50. They are 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, and 49.\n\nStep 2:\n Now, we need to add up all these numbers. We can use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series to do this. The formu... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to list all the odd numbers between 24 and 50. They are 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, and 49.\n\nStep 2:\n To find the sum of these numbers, we just add them up. So the sum is $25+27+29+31+33+35+37+39+41+43+45+47+49$.\n\nStep 3: ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Tim and Jim enter into a partnership by investing $700 and $300 respectively. At the end of one year, they divided their profits such that a third of the profit is divided equally for the efforts they have put into the business and the remaining amount of profit is divided in the ratio of the inve... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the total profit made by their business in that year is $P$. \n\nStep 2:\n A third of the profit is divided equally for the efforts they have put into the business. This means that $\\frac{P}{3}$ is divided equally between Tim and Jim. Since they divid... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the total profit made by their business in that year is $P$. \n\nStep 2:\n A third of the profit is divided equally for the efforts they have put into the business. This means each of them gets $P/3$.\n\nStep 3: The remaining amount of profit is divide... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The speed of a train including stoppages is 90 kmph and excluding stoppages is 120 kmph. Of how many minutes does the train stop per hour?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the time spent on stoppages as $x$ (in hours).\n\nStep 2:\n The speed of the train including stoppages is 90 kmph, which means that in one hour (or 60 minutes), the train travels 90 km. This can be written as $90 = \\frac{120 \\cdot (1-x)}{1}$.\n\nS... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the time spent on stoppages as $x$ (in hours).\n\nStep 2:\n The speed of the train including stoppages is 90 kmph. This means that in 1 hour (or 60 minutes), the train travels 90 km. But this 1 hour includes the time spent on stoppages. So, the actu... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "P and Q can do a work in 30 days. Q and R can do the same work in 24 days and R and P in 20 days. They started the work together, but Q and R left after 10 days. How many days more will P take to finish the work?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's find out the work rate of each person.\n\nWhen P and Q work together, they can finish the work in 30 days. So their combined work rate is 1/30 of the work per day. Similarly, Q and R can finish the work in 24 days, so their combined work rate is 1/24 of th... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's find out the work rate of each person.\n\nWhen P and Q work together, they can finish the work in 30 days. So their combined work rate is 1/30 of the work per day. Similarly, Q and R can finish the work in 24 days, so their combined work rate is 1/24 of th... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Three numbers are in the ratio 3:4:5 and their L.C.M. is 600. Their H.C.F is?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 3 numbers are in the ratio 3:4:5. Let's assume that the three numbers are 3x, 4x, and 5x for some positive integer x.\n\nStep 2:\n The L.C.M. of the three numbers is given as 600. The L.C.M. of 3x, 4x, and 5x is 60x (since the L.C.M. of 3, 4, and 5 is 60). So we ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 3 numbers are in the ratio 3:4:5. Let's assume that the three numbers are 3x, 4x, and 5x for some positive integer x.\n\nStep 2:\n The L.C.M. (Least Common Multiple) of the three numbers is given as 600. We know that the L.C.M. of the three numbers is also equal ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "At the end of three years what will be the compound interest at the rate of 10% p.a. on an amount of Rs.40000?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to calculate the compound interest for 3 years at a rate of 10% per annum. The formula for compound interest is $A = P(1 + r/n)^{nt}$, where:\n- $A$ is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.\n- $P$ is the principal amount (the... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to calculate the compound interest for 3 years at a rate of 10% per annum. The formula for compound interest is $A = P(1 + r/n)^{nt}$, where:\n- $A$ is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.\n- $P$ is the principal amount (the... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A can do a piece of work n 7 days of 9 hours each and B alone can do it in 6 days of 7 hours each. How long will they take to do it working together 8 2/5 hours a day?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work A and B can do in one day.\n\nFor A, he can do a piece of work in 7 days of 9 hours each, so in one day, he can do $\\frac{1}{7 \\times 9} = \\frac{1}{63}$ of the work.\n\nFor B, he can do a piece of work in 6 days of 7 h... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find out how much work A and B can do in one day.\n\nFor A, he can do a piece of work in 7 days of 9 hours each, so in one day, he can do $\\frac{1}{7 \\times 9} = \\frac{1}{63}$ of the work.\n\nFor B, he can do a piece of work in 6 days of 7 h... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Two machines, Y and Z, work at constant rates producing identical items. Machine Y produces 30 items in the same time Machine Z produces 24 items. If machine Y takes 36 minutes to produce a batch of items, how many minutes does it take for machine Z to produce the same number of items?",
"role... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that Machine Y produces 30 items in the same time Machine Z produces 24 items. This means the ratio of the production rates of Y and Z is $30:24$ or $5:4$. This means that for every 5 items produced by Y, Z produces 4 items.\n\nStep 2: We know that Machi... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that Machine Y produces 30 items in the same time Machine Z produces 24 items. This means the ratio of the production rates of Y and Z is $30:24$ or $5:4$. This means that for every 5 items produced by Y, Z produces 4 items.\n\nStep 2: We know that Machi... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Calculate the different number of ways 5 boys and 3 girls can sit on a bench?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the total number of ways to arrange 8 people (5 boys and 3 girls) on a bench. This is a simple permutation problem because the order of the people matters.\n\nThe number of ways to arrange $n$ objects is given by $n!$ (n factorial), which ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the total number of ways to arrange 8 people (5 boys and 3 girls) on a bench. This is a simple permutation problem because the order of the people matters.\n\nThe number of ways to arrange $n$ objects is given by $n!$ (n factorial), which ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A grocery shop has a sale of Rs. 6535, Rs. 6927, Rs. 6855, Rs. 7230 and Rs. 6562 for 5 consecutive months. How much sale must he have in the sixth month so that he gets an average sale of Rs. 6500?",
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] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we need to find the total sale for the first five months. We do this by adding up the sale for each month:\nRs. 6535 + Rs. 6927 + Rs. 6855 + Rs. 7230 + Rs. 6562 = Rs. 34109.\n\nStep 2: The problem states that the grocery shop wants to have an average sal... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we need to find the total of the sales for the first five months. We do this by adding up all the sales:\n\\[6535 + 6927 + 6855 + 7230 + 6562 = 34609.\\]\n\nStep 2: The grocery shop wants an average sale of Rs. 6500 over six months. The total sale for s... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "How many numbers between 200 and 400 begin or end with 2?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of numbers between 200 and 400 that begin with 2.\nThe numbers between 200 and 400 that begin with 2 are 200, 201, 202, ..., 299. This is an arithmetic sequence with first term $a_1 = 200$, last term $a_n = 299$, and common difference $d = 1$. T... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of numbers between 200 and 400 that begin with 2.\nThe numbers between 200 and 400 that begin with 2 are 200, 201, 202, ..., 299. This is an arithmetic sequence with first term $a_1 = 200$, last term $a_n = 299$, and common difference $d = 1$. T... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Marge has Z candies, where Z is an integer such that 20 < Z< 50. If Marge divides the candies equally among 5 children, she will have 2 candies remaining. If she divides the candies among 6 children, she will have 1 candy remaining. How many candies will remain if she divides the candies among 7 c... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: If Marge divides the candies equally among 5 children, she will have 2 candies remaining. This means that the number of candies, $Z$, is 2 more than a multiple of 5. So we can write $Z = 5k + 2$ for some integer $k$.\n\nStep 2: If she divides the candies among 6... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: If Marge divides the candies equally among 5 children, she will have 2 candies remaining. This means that the number of candies, $Z$, is 2 more than a multiple of 5. So we can write $Z = 5k + 2$ for some integer $k$.\n\nStep 2: If she divides the candies among 6... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Mother,her daughter and her grand child weighs 160 kg. daughter and her daughter(child) weighs 60 kg. child is 1/5th of her grand mother. What is the age of the daughter?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the weight of the child is $x$. According to the problem, the child is 1/5th of her grand mother. This means the weight of the grand mother is $5x$.\n\nStep 2: The daughter and her daughter(child) weighs 60 kg. This means the weight of the daughter is ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the weight of the child is $x$. According to the problem, the child is 1/5th of her grand mother. This means the weight of the grand mother is $5x$.\n\nStep 2: The daughter and her daughter(child) weighs 60 kg. This means the weight of the daughter is ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In how many ways can 6 boys and 4 girls sit around a table in such a way that no two girls sit together?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we arrange the boys in a circle. There are 6 boys, so there are $5! = 120$ ways to arrange them in a circle.\n\nStep 2: Now, we need to place the girls in such a way that no two girls sit together. We can think of the boys as creating \"spaces\" for the ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Arrange the 6 boys in a line. There are $6!$ ways to do this.\nStep 2: Consider the 7 gaps between the boys and the 2 ends. We want to place the 4 girls in these 7 positions in such a way that no two girls sit together. There are $\\binom{7}{4}$ ways to choos... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Find the average of the series : 120, 148, 420, 150 and 162?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Add up all the numbers in the series.\n$120 + 148 + 420 + 150 + 162 = 1000$.\n\nStep 2: Count the number of terms in the series. There are 5 terms in this series.\n\nStep 3: To find the average, divide the sum by the number of terms. So, $1000 \\div 5 = 200$.\n... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we need to add all the numbers in the series. \n\nThe sum of the series is 120 + 148 + 420 + 150 + 162 = 900.\n\nStep 2: Then, we need to count the number of numbers in the series. There are 5 numbers in the series.\n\nStep 3: To find the average, we di... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Three number are in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5 and their L.C.M. is 600. What is their H.C.F.?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the three numbers are $3x$, $4x$, and $5x$.\n\nStep 2:\n The L.C.M. of the three numbers is given as 600. The L.C.M. of $3x$, $4x$, and $5x$ is $60x$. So we have $60x = 600$.\n\nStep 3: Solving the equation $60x = 600$ for $x$, we get $x = \\frac{600... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's say the three numbers are $3x$, $4x$, and $5x$.\n\nStep 2:\n The L.C.M. of $3x$, $4x$, and $5x$ is $20x$.\n\nStep 3: Given that the L.C.M. is 600, so we have $20x = 600$.\n\nStep 4: Solving for $x$, we get $x = \\frac{600}{20} = 30$.\n\nStep 5: So the thre... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In the above number, A and B represent the tens and units digits, respectively. If the above number is divisible by 15, what is the greatest possible value of B x A?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: A number is divisible by 15 if it is divisible by both 3 and 5.\n\nStep 2: A number is divisible by 5 if its last digit is 0 or 5. So, B can be either 0 or 5.\n\nStep 3: A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. So, A + B must be div... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: A number is divisible by 15 if it is divisible by both 3 and 5.\n\nStep 2: A number is divisible by 5 if its last digit is 0 or 5. So, B can be either 0 or 5.\n\nStep 3: A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. So, A + B must be div... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "JERRY has 13 ten-dollar bills, 11 five-dollar bills, and 17 one-dollar bills. If JERRY needs to pay exactly $128, what is the least number of bills he will need to use?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, let's calculate how much money Jerry has in total.\nHe has 13 ten-dollar bills, so that's $13 \\times 10 = $130$.\nHe has 11 five-dollar bills, so that's $11 \\times 5 = $55$.\nHe has 17 one-dollar bills, so that's $17 \\times 1 = $17$.\nAdding all these ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, let's calculate how much money Jerry has in total.\nHe has 13 ten-dollar bills, so that's $13 \\times 10 = $130$.\nHe has 11 five-dollar bills, so that's $11 \\times 5 = $55$.\nHe has 17 one-dollar bills, so that's $17 \\times 1 = $17$.\nAdding all these ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The C.I. on a certain sum for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 525. The S.I. on the same sum for double the time at half the rate percent per annum is?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, let's find out the principal amount. The formula for compound interest (C.I.) is: C.I. = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) - P, where P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the numbe... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Find the principal amount (P) using the formula for compound interest (C.I.).\nThe formula for C.I. is: $A = P(1 + r/n)^{nt}$, where A is the final amount, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate (as a decimal), n is the number of times the in... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Boy sells a book for Rs. 800 he gets a loss of 20 %, To gain 10%, what should be the SP?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we need to find out the original price of the book. Since the boy sold the book for Rs. 800 and got a loss of 20%, that means the selling price (SP) was 80% of the original price (OP). So we can set up the equation: $800 = 0.8 \\cdot OP$.\n\nStep 2: To s... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n 20% loss on Rs. 800 is (20/100) * 800 = Rs. 160. This means that the boy sold the book for Rs. 800 - Rs. 160 = Rs. 640.\n\nStep 2: To gain 10%, the selling price (SP) should be 10% more than the original price (OP). Let's represent the original price as x. So, ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Average of 10 matches is 32, How many runs one should should score to increase his average by 3 runs.",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The total number of runs scored in 10 matches is the average times the number of matches, so it's $32 \\times 10 = 320$.\n\nStep 2: If we want to increase the average by 3 runs, the new average should be $32 + 3 = 35$.\n\nStep 3:\n The total number of runs neede... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The total number of runs scored in 10 matches is the average times the number of matches, so it's $32 \\times 10 = 320$.\n\nStep 2: If we want to increase the average by 3 runs, the new average should be $32 + 3 = 35$.\n\nStep 3:\n To find out the total number o... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Find the product of the local value and absolute value of 8 in 564823",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Find the local value of 8 in the number 564823. The local value of a digit in a number is its value in that place in the number. So, in the number 564823, the digit 8 is in the hundreds place. So its local value is $8 \\times 100 = 800$.\n\nStep 2: Find the abs... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Find the local value of 8 in the number 564823.\nThe local value of a digit in a number is its position in the number. In the number 564823, the digit 8 is in the thousands place, so its local value is 8 * 1000 = 8000.\n\nStep 2: Find the absolute value of 8.... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A train 125 m long passes a man, running at 8 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to convert the time from seconds to hours because the speed of the train is asked in kilometers per hour (km/hr). There are 3600 seconds in an hour, so 10 seconds is $\\frac{10}{3600} = \\frac{1}{360}$ hours.\n\nStep 2:\n The man is running at 8 k... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to convert the time from seconds to hours because the speed of the train is asked in kilometers per hour (km/hr). There are 3600 seconds in an hour, so 10 seconds is $\\frac{10}{3600} = \\frac{1}{360}$ hours.\n\nStep 2:\n The train passes the man... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Points A, B, and C lie, in that order, on a straight railroad track. The distance from point A to point B is twice the distance from point B to point C. A train traveled from point A to point C without stopping. The train's average speed when traveling from point A to point B was 200 miles per hou... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the distance from point B to point C as $x$ (in miles). Then the distance from point A to point B is $2x$ (in miles), because it's twice the distance from point B to point C.\n\nStep 2: The time it takes to travel from point A to point B is the dist... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the distance from point B to point C as $x$ (in miles). Then the distance from point A to point B is $2x$ (in miles), because it's twice the distance from point B to point C.\n\nStep 2: The time it takes to travel from point A to point B is the dist... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "54 is to be divided into two parts such that the sum of 10 times the first and 22 times the second is 780. The bigger part is :",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 54 is divided into two parts, let's call them $x$ and $y$. So we have $x + y = 54$.\n\nStep 2: The problem also tells us that the sum of 10 times the first part and 22 times the second part is 780. This gives us the equation $10x + 22y = 780$.\n\nStep 3: Now we h... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 54 is divided into two parts, let's call them $x$ and $y$. So we have $x + y = 54$.\n\nStep 2: The problem also tells us that the sum of 10 times the first part and 22 times the second part is 780. This gives us the equation $10x + 22y = 780$.\n\nStep 3: Now we h... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Find the unit's digit in (264)^102 + (264)^103",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to find the units digit of $(264)^{102} + (264)^{103}$.\n\nStep 2: The units digit of a number raised to a power depends only on the units digit of the base. So, we only need to consider the units digit of 264, which is 4.\n\nStep 3: The units digit of... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to find the units digit of $(264)^{102} + (264)^{103}$.\n\nStep 2: The units digit of a number raised to a power depends only on the units digit of the base. So, we only need to consider the units digit of 264, which is 4.\n\nStep 3: The units digit of... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In an election between two candidates, the winner has a margin of 10% of the votes polled. If 3000 people change their mind and vote for the loser, the loser would have won by a margin of 10% of the votes polled. Find the total number of votes polled in the election?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Let's denote the total number of votes polled in the election as $V$. The winner initially had a margin of 10% of the votes polled, which means the winner got $0.55V$ votes (since $0.5 + 0.05 = 0.55$) and the loser got $0.45V$ votes (since $0.5 - 0.05 = 0.45$).... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Let's denote the total number of votes polled in the election as $V$. The winner has a margin of 10% of the votes polled, so the winner has $V + 0.1V = 1.1V$ votes. The loser has $V - 0.1V = 0.9V$ votes.\n\nStep 2: If 3000 people change their mind and vote for... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The size of a television screen is given as the length of the screen's diagonal. If the screens were flat, then the area of a square 20-inch screen would be how many square inches greater than the area of a square 18-inch screen?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to understand that the area of a square is calculated by squaring the length of one of its sides. If we have a square with a side length of $s$, then its area is $s^2$.\n\nStep 2:\n For a 20-inch screen, if it were a square, the length of its diag... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to understand that the area of a square is calculated by squaring the length of one of its sides. If we have a square with a side length of $s$, then its area is $s^2$.\n\nStep 2:\n For a square 20-inch screen, the area would be $20^2 = 400$ squar... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In an election between two candidates A and B, the number of valid votes received by A exceeds those received by B by 15% of the total number of votes polled. If 20% of the votes polled were invalid and a total of 7720 votes were polled, then how many valid votes did B get?",
"role": "user"
... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 20% of the total votes polled were invalid, so the number of invalid votes is 20% of 7720 = 0.20 * 7720 = 1544 votes.\n\nStep 2: The number of valid votes is the total votes polled minus the invalid votes, so it's 7720 - 1544 = 6176 votes.\n\nStep 3:\n The number... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 20% of the total votes polled were invalid, so the number of invalid votes is 20% of 7720 = 0.20 * 7720 = 1544 votes.\n\nStep 2: The number of valid votes is the total votes polled minus the invalid votes, so it's 7720 - 1544 = 6176 votes.\n\nStep 3:\n Let's deno... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A and B start a business jointly. A invests Rs. 16,000 for 8 months and B remains in the business for 4 months, Out of total profit, B claims - of the profit. How much money was contributed by B ?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Calculate the total amount of money invested by A. A invests Rs. 16,000 for 8 months. So, the total amount of money invested by A is 16000 * 8 = Rs. 1,28,000.\n\nStep 2: Let's say the amount of money contributed by B is x. Since B remains in the business for 4 m... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Calculate the total amount of money invested by A. A invests Rs. 16,000 for 8 months. So, the total amount of money invested by A is 16000 * 8 = Rs. 1,28,000.\n\nStep 2: Let's say the amount of money contributed by B is x. Since B remains in the business for 4 m... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A rectangular park is 110 m long and 65 m wide.in this park there is 2.5m wide path all four side.on this path on the rate of 7.20 per sq. m what will be cost of spreading sand?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Find the total area of the park. The area of a rectangle is given by length times width. So, the total area of the park is 110 m * 65 m = 7150 sq. m.\n\nStep 2:\n Find the area of the park excluding the path. The path is 2.5 m wide on all four sides, so the actu... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Find the total area of the park. The area of a rectangle is given by length times width. So, the total area of the park is 110 m * 65 m = 7150 sq. m.\n\nStep 2:\n Find the area of the path. The path is 2.5 m wide all around the park. So, the length of the park ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "If the product of two numbers is 84942 and their H.C.F. is 33, find their L.C.M.",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that the product of two numbers is equal to the product of their H.C.F. and L.C.M. So, if we let the two numbers be $a$ and $b$, we have $ab = \\text{H.C.F.} \\times \\text{L.C.M.}$.\n\nWe are given that the product of the two numbers is 84942, and their... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that the product of two numbers is equal to the product of their H.C.F. and L.C.M. So, if we let the two numbers be $a$ and $b$, we have $ab = \\text{H.C.F.} \\times \\text{L.C.M.}$.\n\nWe are given that the product of the two numbers is 84942, and their... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The first three terms of a proportion are 2, 10 and 20. The fourth term is?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n We are given a proportion. A proportion is an equation where two ratios are equal. So, we can write the proportion as $\\frac{2}{10} = \\frac{20}{x}$, where $x$ is the fourth term we are trying to find.\n\nStep 2: To solve for $x$, we can cross multiply. Cross ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n We know that the first three terms of the proportion are 2, 10, and 20. This means that the ratio of the second term to the first term is the same as the ratio of the third term to the second term. In other words, we have $\\frac{10}{2} = \\frac{20}{10}$.\n\nS... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Find the average of the series : 4555,250,355,450,150",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: To find the average of a series of numbers, we first need to add up all the numbers.\n\nStep 2:\n Add up all the numbers in the series: 4555 + 250 + 355 + 450 + 150 = 5760.\n\nStep 3: To find the average, we then divide the sum by the number of terms in the se... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: To find the average of a series of numbers, we first need to add up all the numbers.\n\nStep 2:\n So, we add up all the numbers: 4555 + 250 + 355 + 450 + 150 = 5660.\n\nStep 3: Now, to find the average, we divide the sum by the total number of terms. There are 5... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "How many trailing zeros will be there after the rightmost non-zero digit in the value of 25! (factorial 25)?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 25! means the product of all positive integers from 1 to 25. We need to count the number of factors of 10 in 25!.\n\nStep 2: A factor of 10 is the product of a factor of 2 and a factor of 5. So we need to count the number of multiples of 5 and the number of multi... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 25! means the product of all positive integers from 1 to 25. We need to count the number of factors of 10 in 25!.\n\nStep 2: A factor of 10 is the product of a factor of 2 and a factor of 5. So we need to count the number of multiples of 5 and the number of multi... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "How much time will a train of length 200 m moving at a speed of 72 kmph take to cross another train of length 300 m, moving at 36 kmph in the same direction?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the relative speed of the two trains. The relative speed is the difference of the speeds of the two trains. So, the relative speed is 72 kmph - 36 kmph = 36 kmph.\n\nStep 2: Next, we need to find the combined length of the two trains. The ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the relative speed of the two trains. The relative speed is the difference of the speeds of the two trains. So, the relative speed is 72 kmph - 36 kmph = 36 kmph.\n\nStep 2: Next, we need to find the combined length of the two trains. The ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "The H.C.F. of two numbers is 20 and the other two factors of their L.C.M. are 21 and 23. The larger of the two numbers is",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The product of two numbers is equal to the product of their L.C.M. and H.C.F. This is a property of numbers. So, if we let the two numbers be $a$ and $b$, we have $ab = \\text{L.C.M.} \\times \\text{H.C.F}$.\n\nStep 2: We know that the H.C.F. is 20 and the othe... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: The product of two numbers is equal to the product of their L.C.M. and H.C.F. This is a property of numbers. So, if we let the two numbers be $a$ and $b$, we have $ab = \\text{L.C.M.} \\times \\text{H.C.F}$.\n\nStep 2: We know that the H.C.F. is 20 and the othe... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "70 students are required to paint a picture. 52 use green color and some children use red, 38 students use both the colors. How many students use red color?",
"role": "user"
}
] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 52 students use green color and 38 students use both colors. So, the number of students who only use green color is $52 - 38 = 14$.\n\nStep 2: The total number of students who use either green or red color (or both) is 70. So, the number of students who use red c... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: 52 students use green color and 38 students use both colors. So, the number of students who only use green color is $52 - 38 = 14$.\n\nStep 2: The total number of students who use either green or red color (or both) is 70. So, the number of students who use red c... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "An entrepreneurship competition requires registering teams to have 3 team members, at least one of which must be a technology co-founder. If all team members must come from the auditorium during the meet and greet event which has 4 technologists and 7 businessmen, how many possible team submission... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to form a team of 3 members, with at least one technologist. \n\nStep 2:\n Let's first count the total number of ways to form a team of 3 members from the 11 people (4 technologists and 7 businessmen) without any restrictions. This can be done using comb... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We need to form a team of 3 members, with at least one technologist. \n\nStep 2:\n There are two cases to consider:\n\nCase 1: One technologist and two businessmen.\nThe number of ways to choose one technologist from 4 is $\\binom{4}{1} = 4$. The number of ways ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "What is the unit digit in 7^105?",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We first find the pattern of the units digit of $7^n$ for positive integer values of $n$.\n\nWe have:\n$7^1 = 7$, $7^2 = 49$, $7^3 = 343$, $7^4 = 2401$, $7^5 = 16807$.\n\nFrom these, we can see that the units digit of $7^n$ repeats every four powers: 7, 9, 3, 1,... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We first find the pattern of the units digit of $7^n$ for positive integer values of $n$.\n\nWe have:\n$7^1 = 7$, $7^2 = 49$, $7^3 = 343$, $7^4 = 2401$, $7^5 = 16807$.\n\nFrom these, we can see that the units digit of $7^n$ repeats every four powers: 7, 9, 3, 1,... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Meg and Bob are among the 3 participants in a cycling race. If each participant finishes the race and no two participants finish at the same time, in how many different possible orders can the participants finish the race so that Meg finishes ahead of Bob?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the total number of ways the participants can finish the race without any restrictions. This is simply the number of permutations of 3 participants, which is $3! = 3 \\times 2 \\times 1 = 6$. These are the possible orders: ABC, ACB, BAC, B... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: First, we need to find the total number of ways the participants can finish the race without any restrictions. This is simply the number of permutations of 3 participants, which is $3! = 3 \\times 2 \\times 1 = 6$. These are the possible orders: ABC, ACB, BAC, B... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "In how many different ways can the letters of the word ‘JAMELS’ be arranged?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of letters in the word 'JAMELS'. There are 6 letters in this word.\n\nStep 2:\n Count the number of times each letter appears in the word 'JAMELS'. The letter 'J' appears once, 'A' appears once, 'M' appears once, 'E' appears once, 'L' appears o... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of letters in the word 'JAMELS'. There are 6 letters in this word.\n\nStep 2:\n Count the number of unique letters in the word 'JAMELS'. There are 5 unique letters in this word (J, A, M, E, L, S).\n\nStep 3: The number of ways to arrange n obj... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "How many words can be formed by using all letters of the word “MANFUL”",
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] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of letters in the word \"MANFUL\". There are 6 letters in total.\n\nStep 2:\n Now, we want to find the number of words that can be formed using all these 6 letters. This is a permutation problem because the order of the letters matters when for... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Count the number of letters in the word \"MANFUL\". There are 6 letters in total.\n\nStep 2:\n Now, we need to count the number of distinct letters in the word \"MANFUL\". There are 5 distinct letters: M, A, N, F, U.\n\nStep 3: To find the number of words that... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "31 of the scientists that attended a certain workshop were Wolf Prize laureates, and 14 of these 31 were also Nobel Prize laureates. Of the scientists that attended that workshop and had not received the Wolf prize, the number of scientists that had received the Nobel Prize was 3 greater than the ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that there were 31 scientists who were Wolf Prize laureates, and 14 of these were also Nobel Prize laureates. So the number of scientists who were only Wolf Prize laureates is $31 - 14 = 17$.\n\nStep 2: The total number of scientists who attended the wo... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: We know that there were 31 scientists who were Wolf Prize laureates, and 14 of these were also Nobel Prize laureates. So the number of scientists who were only Wolf Prize laureates is $31 - 14 = 17$.\n\nStep 2: The total number of scientists who attended the wo... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A man bought an article and sold it at a gain of 5 %. If he had bought it at 5% less and sold it for Re 3 less, he would have made a profit of 10%. The C.P. of the article was",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the original cost price (C.P.) of the article as $x$.\n\nStep 2: The man bought the article and sold it at a gain of 5%. This means he sold it for $x + 0.05x = 1.05x$.\n\nStep 3: He could have bought it at 5% less, which means he bought it for $x - ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the original cost price (C.P.) of the article as $x$.\n\nStep 2: The man bought the article and sold it at a gain of 5%. This means he sold it for $x + 0.05x = 1.05x$.\n\nStep 3: He could have bought it at 5% less, which means he bought it for $x - ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Each family in a locality has atmost two adults, and no family has fewer than 3 children. Considering all the families together, there are more adults than boys, more boys than girls and more girls than families. Then the minimum possible number of families in the locality is",
"role": "user"
... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the number of families as $F$, the number of adults as $A$, the number of boys as $B$, and the number of girls as $G$.\n\nFrom the problem, we know that:\n1. Each family has at most two adults, so $A \\leq 2F$.\n2. Each family has at least three chi... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1: Let's denote the number of families as $F$, the number of adults as $A$, the number of boys as $B$, and the number of girls as $G$.\n\nFrom the problem, we know that:\n1. Each family has at most two adults, so $A \\leq 2F$.\n2. Each family has at least three chi... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "GOOD is coded as 164 then BAD coded as 21.if ugly coded as 260 then JUMP?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Find the pattern in the given codes.\nWe can see that the code for a word is the sum of the positions of the letters in the alphabet. For example, the code for GOOD is $7+15+15+4=41$, but it is given as 164. So, we can see that the code is multiplied by 4. So, ... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n First, we need to find the pattern of the coding system. From the given information, we know that \"GOOD\" is coded as 164 and \"BAD\" is coded as 21. Let's look at the letters in each word and their corresponding numbers in the code.\n\nFor \"GOOD\", the lett... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "Two circular signs are to be painted. If the diameter of the larger sign is six times that of the smaller sign, how many times more paint is needed to paint the larger sign? (We can assume that a given amount of paint covers the same area on both signs.)",
"role": "user"
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] | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n Let's denote the diameter of the smaller sign as $d$. Then, the diameter of the larger sign is $6d$.\n\nStep 2: The area of a circle is given by the formula $\\pi r^2$, where $r$ is the radius of the circle. The radius is half the diameter, so the radius of the... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n If the diameter of the larger sign is six times that of the smaller sign, then the radius of the larger sign is three times that of the smaller sign. This is because the radius is half the diameter. So if the diameter of the smaller sign is $d$, then the radiu... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
[
{
"content": "A certain company assigns employees to offices in such a way that some of the offices can be empty and more than one employee can be assigned to an office. In how many ways can the company assign 5 employees to 2 different offices?",
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{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n We have 5 employees and 2 offices. We can choose to assign each employee to either of the two offices. So, for each employee, there are 2 choices. Since the choices for each employee are independent, we multiply the number of choices together for all employees.... | [
{
"content": "Let's think step by step.\nStep 1:\n We can think of this problem as distributing 5 identical items (the employees) into 2 distinct boxes (the offices). This is a problem of combinations with repetition.\n\nStep 2: The formula for combinations with repetition is $\\binom{n+r-1}{r}$, where $n$ is ... | xinlai/Math-Step-DPO-10K |
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