v1.2 cross-citation index + categories[] field — feedback wanted

#2
by masterleopold - opened

v1.2 lands two structural additions over v1.0.x — looking for
schema feedback before we lock these into the LTS contract:

  1. categories[] on each prior_art row. A multi-category
    EP citation like XY (examiner saying "this doc challenges
    both novelty AND inventive step") used to collapse into the
    single severity enum, silently dropping the Y dimension.
    v1.2 preserves the raw signal: categories=["X", "Y"] for XY,
    ["X", "Y", "I"] for XYI. severity stays as the dominant-
    component summary for backwards compat.

  2. prior_art_index/<jurisdiction>/index.parquet sibling
    partition.
    When 2 EP search reports cite the same prior-art
    doc (e.g. EP3290023 + EP4621049 both citing US10721059), the
    ref_id appears as 2 rows in the cases partition. The new index
    pre-computes per-(ref_id, citing_jurisdiction) aggregates with
    citation_count + severity_distribution + first/last_cited_date
    so consumers can ask "how often was doc X cited as prior art
    across EP examinations" without walking the cases partition.

Open questions where outside perspective would help:

  • Order in categories[]: alphabetical (current) or
    examiner-cited-order? We have no signal on dominance order
    beyond convention.
  • Index partition jurisdiction key: (ref_id, citing_juris)
    preserves "how often did EP examiners cite X" but requires a
    consumer-side join to get global counts. Should we add a global
    partition too?
  • JP slice landing (κ-5 INPIT bulk): JP native codes 31/32/33
    → translate to ST.14 X/Y/A in the extractor for cross-juris
    comparability, OR keep raw codes in categories with a
    separate translation table?

Schema bumps are SemVer-MAJOR so they're deliberate, not casual —
v1.2 design doc:
https://github.com/masterleopold/parallax/blob/main/docs/06-evaluation/schema-v1-2-design.md

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