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Prevalence and importance of pneumothoraces visualized on abdominal computed tomographic scan in children with blunt trauma.
Chest radiographs are routinely obtained for the identification of pneumothoraces in trauma patients. Computed tomographic (CT) scanning has a higher sensitivity for the detection of pneumothorac... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Recent progress in asymmetric bifunctional catalysis using multimetallic systems.
The concept of bifunctional catalysis, wherein both partners of a bimolecular reaction are simultaneously activated, is very powerful for designing efficient asymmetric catalysts. Catalytic asymmetric processes are indispensable for produ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Exotic weeds and fluctuating microclimate can constrain native plant regeneration in urban forest restoration.
Restoring forest structure and composition is an important component of urban land management, but we lack clear understanding of the mechanisms driving restoration success. Here we studied two indicators of r... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Telithromycin: the first of the ketolides.
To review the chemistry, spectrum of activity, pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and safety of telithromycin. A MEDLINE search from 1966 to December 2000 was performed via OVID and PubMed using the following search terms: HMR 3647, HMR3647, Ketek, RU 66647, and telithromycin. A... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Observations on assessment of analyzability by experienced analysts.
Some specific approaches to the study of analyzability have been identified in this study as productive and feasible. First, it was possible to enlist a group of experienced analysts as a source of clinical material--the data and their own evaluations... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Off-label use of exenatide for the management of insulin-resistant type 1 diabetes mellitus in an obese patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Exenatide is an incretin mimetic indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in combination with a sulfonylurea, a thiazolidinedione, metformin, or met... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Comparative tooth whitening and extrinsic tooth stain removal efficacy of two tooth whitening dentifrices: six-week clinical trial.
The objective of this six-week, examiner-blind clinical study was to assess the tooth whitening and extrinsic tooth stain removal efficacy of a new dentifrice delivering 1.0% hydrogen pero... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phytochemistry of the mopane, Colophospermum mopane.
The polyphenolic pool of the heartwood of the mopane, Colophospermum mopane Kirk ex J. Leonard, exhibits extreme diversity and complexity. It comprises a variety of monomeric flavonoids, e.g. flavan-3-ols, flavan-3,4-diols including the mopanols and peltogynols, flav... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Substrate specificity of low-molecular mass bacterial DD-peptidases.
The bacterial DD-peptidases or penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) catalyze the formation and regulation of cross-links in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. They are classified into two groups, the high-molecular mass (HMM) and low-molecular mass (LMM) enzym... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Chronic traumatic and congenital diaphragmatic hernias: presentation and surgical management.
The diagnosis of chronic diaphragmatic hernias, whether due to congenital defects or trauma, may be difficult to make and may rely on clinical suspicion in the setting of persistent nondiagnostic radiographic findings. Repair ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Chronotherapy in practice: the perspective of the community pharmacist.
Optimising the time of drug administration in alignment with circadian rhythms to enhance the clinical effect or minimise/avoid adverse effects is referred to as chronotherapy. Pharmacists have a key role in providing medicine related information, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Metastatic pulmonary calcification in a dialysis patient: case report and a review.
A 19-year-old male presented with chest pain and dyspnea. He was anephric following nephrectomy for focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, had a subsequent failed transplant, and had been dialysis dependent for 3 years. Workup revealed hyp... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Efficacy and safety of pidotimod in the treatment of recurrent respiratory infections in children.
The activity of pidotimod ((R)-3-[(S)-(5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl) carbonyl]-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, PGT/1A, CAS 121808-62-6) was evaluated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, multicentre trial, on 120 pe... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
[Gastrontestinal hemorrhage following thoracic surgery].
The authors discuss eight cases who suffered hemorrhaging stress ulcers out of 200 cases on whom Thoracotomies were performed. Presented is the common factor of the onset of this complication, it's diagnosis, and therapy. Listed below are the diagnoses and operat... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Intermediate-severity wind disturbance in mature temperate forests: legacy structure, carbon storage, and stand dynamics.
Wind is one of the most important natural disturbances influencing forest structure, ecosystem function, and successional processes worldwide. This study quantifies the stand-scale effects of interm... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Chromogranin A as serum marker of pituitary adenomas.
The diagnostic impact of chromogranin A (CgA) measurement has been studied in various neuroendocrine tumours (NET) such as pheochromocytomas, gastrinomas and neuroblastomas. Clinically nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA) are generally diagnosed on tumoural symp... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Combination therapy with eldecalcitol and alendronate has therapeutic advantages over monotherapy by improving bone strength.
Eldecalcitol (ED-71), a 2β-hydroxypropyloxy derivative of 1α,25(OH)(2)D(3), inhibits bone resorption more potently than does alfacalcidol while maintaining osteoblastic function in an estrogen-d... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
[Role of Notch signaling pathway in pathogenesis of leukemia and angiogenesis].
The occurrence and development of many tumors all relate with abnormal expression of the Notch receptor. The role of different Notch receptors may be different, even contrary in different tissues at different stages of tumor development, as... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Factors Affecting Dermatological Manifestations in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease.
To determine skin changes in patients of End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) and factors affecting these changes. Cross-sectional observational study. Nephrology Department, Mayo Hospital, Lahore in co... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Classification of disease manifestations in primary Sjögren's syndrome: present status and a new proposal.
Establishing a model for classification of the clinical disease manifestations in primary Sjögren's syndrome is a challenge with important implications for handling individual patients and for describing and analy... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
The clinical and economic impact of deep chest surgical site infections following coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
To examine how deep chest surgical site infections following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery impact hospital inpatient length of stay (LOS), costs, and mortality. A large, Midwestern commu... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Over-dose insulin and stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157. Attenuated gastric ulcers, seizures, brain lesions, hepatomegaly, fatty liver, breakdown of liver glycogen, profound hypoglycemia and calcification in rats.
We focused on over-dose insulin (250 IU/kg i.p.) induced gastric ulcers and then on other disturbanc... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Pharmacologic and surgical treatment of dyslipidemic children and adolescents.
A wide variety of treatment modalities have been used in children with dyslipidemias to reduce the concentrations of atherogenic lipoprotein particles. Most of the published experience has focused upon children with familial hypercholesterol... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
CD4+IL-21+T cells are correlated with regulatory T cells and IL-21 promotes regulatory T cells survival during HIV infection.
IL-21 enhances T and natural killer cells survival and antiviral functions without promoting T cell activation during HIV infection, which makes it a better adjuvant in anti-HIV immunotherapy. D... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Problems with tracheoesophageal fistula voice restoration in totally laryngectomized patients. A review of 95 cases.
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) construction, performed during or after total laryngectomy, is used for voice and speech restoration but has been associated with mild to severe complications. Our goal wa... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Cytochemical analysis of oligosaccharide processing in frog photoreceptors.
Lectin cytochemistry, together with exoglycosidase enzyme digestion, has been used to characterize partially glycoconjugates of several intracellular compartments in frog photoreceptors. In order to obtain uniform access of reagents to all intr... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Normal or abnormal? 'Normative uncertainty' in psychiatric practice.
The 'multicultural clinical interaction' presents itself as a dilemma for the mental health practitioner. Literature describes two problematic areas where this issues emerges--how to make an adequate distinction between religious rituals and the ritua... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Summary of the ACRE inaugural meeting.
The charter meeting of the Association of Clinical Researchers and Educators (ACRE) provided a powerful set of arguments against assertions that physician-industry collaboration is harmful and represents a "conflict of interest." Such collaboration has, in fact, improved medical c... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phylogenetic analysis of the triterpene cyclase protein family in prokaryotes and eukaryotes suggests bidirectional lateral gene transfer.
Functional constraints to modifications in triterpene cyclase amino acid sequences make them good candidates for evolutionary studies on the phylogenetic relatedness of these enzyme... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Oxidative stress and suicidal erythrocyte death.
Eryptosis, the suicidal erythrocyte death, is characterized by cell shrinkage, membrane blebbing, and phosphatidylserine translocation to the outer membrane leaflet. Phosphatidylserine at the erythrocyte surface binds endothelial CXCL16/SR-PSOX (CXC-Motiv-Chemokin-16/Sca... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Validity of analog free thyroxin immunoassays.
I have briefly illustrated the way in which the main features of analog methods may be readily predicted by consideration of elementary physicochemical laws. (Editorial limitations on the length of this presentation have prevented exploration of other issues such as the re... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Castor bean seed ingestions: a state-wide poison control system's experience.
Ingestions of the seed of the castor bean plant (Ricinus communis) carries the risk of toxicity from ricin, a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis. We sought to describe characteristics of castor bean seed exposures reported to a state-wide ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Sitagliptin attenuates intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury via cAMP/PKA, PI3K/Akt pathway in a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor-dependent manner.
This study investigated the effect of sitagliptin prophylactic treatment on intestinal I/R rat model and explored the possible underlying mechanism. Forty-five male Spragu... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Recognition of liposomes by cells: in vitro binding and endocytosis mediated by specific lipid headgroups and surface charge density.
We investigated the interaction of liposomes of different surface properties with two mammalian cell lines, CV1, an African green monkey kidney cell line, and J774, a murine macrophage-l... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Stem anatomy and relative growth rate in seedlings of a wide range of woody plant species and types.
Stem traits were analysed in laboratory-grown seedlings of 80 European woody and semiwoody species of known potential relative growth rate (RGR) and of similar ontogenetic phase. The objectives were, firstly, to assess ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Finding a way with words: Delphi study to develop a discussion prompt list for paediatric palliative care.
Effective communication is a cornerstone of quality paediatric palliative care. Families report struggling, however, to know what to discuss, with whom, and when. Although question prompt lists exist for adult pal... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Results of the operative treatment of gastroesophageal reflux in childhood with particular focus on patients with esophageal atresia.
Although the literature on fundoplications in childhood is relatively extensive, only few reports exist which correlate the rate of complications with the primary disease. Other importan... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Stem Cell Therapy and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Treatment Strategies and Future Perspectives.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is classified as an autoimmune disease which progressively results in the depletion of insulin-secreting β-cells. Consequently, the insulin secretion stops leading to hyperglycemic situations wi... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Cerebellar terminations in the red nucleus of Macaca fascicularis: an electron-microscopic study utilizing the anterograde transport of WGA:HRP.
The red nucleus (RN) of the macaque monkey is divided into a rostral two-thirds, the parvicellularis (RNp), which projects to the cerebellum by way of the inferior olivary nuc... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Collodictyon triciliatum and Diphylleia rotans (=Aulacomonas submarina) form a new family of flagellates (Collodictyonidae) with tubular mitochondrial cristae that is phylogenetically distant from other flagellate groups.
Comparative electron microscopic studies of Collodictyon triciliatum and Diphylleia rotans (=Aulac... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Catalytic production of conjugated fatty acids and oils.
The reactive double bonds in conjugated vegetable oils are of high interest in industry. Traditionally, conjugated vegetable oils are added to paints, varnishes, and inks to improve their drying properties, while recently there is an increased interest in their u... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Over-expression of p53/BAK in aseptic loosening after total hip replacement.
Particle-induced osteolysis is a major cause of aseptic loosening after total joint replacement. The possible induction of apoptosis has not been addressed in great detail. Thus far, it has been shown that ceramic and polyethylene particles ca... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Clinical characteristics and phenotype-genotype review of 25 Omani children with congenital hyperinsulinism in infancy. A one-decade single-center experience.
To report the genotype-phenotype characteristics, demographic features and clinical outcome of Omani patients with congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI). Methods: We ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Is routine chest X-ray after surgical and percutaneous tracheostomy necessary in adults: a systemic review of the current literature.
For many years, routine post-tracheostomy chest X-ray has been the standard of care for patients in many countries. However, recent evidence suggests that this is unnecessary and cost-in... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
From Dibismuthenes to Three- and Two-Coordinated Bismuthinidenes by Fine Ligand Tuning: Evidence for Aromatic BiC3N Rings through a Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study.
The reduction of N,C,N-chelated bismuth chlorides [C6H3-2,6-(CH=NR)2]BiCl2 [where R = tBu (1), 2',6'-Me2C6H3 (2), or 4'-Me2NC6H4 (3)] or N,C-ch... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Physiology and Endocrinology Symposium: influence of cattle genotype (Bos indicus vs. Bos taurus) on oocyte and preimplantation embryo resistance to increased temperature.
High environmental temperatures during the hot months of the year reduce reproductive performance in cattle. Summer heat stress depression in fertil... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Hydrogen peroxide whitens teeth by oxidizing the organic structure.
The mechanism of tooth bleaching using peroxide oxidizers is not fully understood. It is unknown whether peroxide radicals make teeth whiter by deproteinizing, demineralizing, or oxidizing tooth tissues. This study was designed to define the mechanism ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Evaluation of quality of life of childhood cancer survivors: a methodological conundrum.
QOL assessment in pediatric oncology is seriously understudied, especially compared with the adult population. The limited progress is due to the methodological complexity of the task, which should not be viewed as insurmountable. ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Outpatient supportive care following chemotherapy for acute myeloblastic leukemia.
Treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) involves aggressive myelosuppressive chemotherapy that is generally administered on an inpatient basis. In our centre, AML therapy has been initiated in hospital and followed by early outpatient ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Cribriform-morular variant of papillary carcinoma: a distinctive variant representing the sporadic counterpart of familial adenomatous polyposis-associated thyroid carcinoma?
We describe herein four cases of an unusual sporadic thyroid tumor that shares the morphologic features of a distinctive follicular cell neoplasm... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Vital and enchanted: Jane Bennett and new materialism for nursing philosophy and practice.
Nursing theories are typically anthropocentric and emphasize caring for a person as a unitary whole. They maintain the dualisms of human-nonhuman, natural-social and material-ideal. Recent developments in nonhuman ontology questi... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Comparison of digital mammography and screen-film mammography in breast cancer screening: a review in the Irish breast screening program.
Clinical trials to date into the use of full-field digital mammography (FFDM) for breast cancer screening have shown variable results. The aim of this study was to review the use of ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Effects of chemical stimulation of masseter muscle nociceptors on trigeminal motoneuron and interneuron activities during fictive mastication in the rabbit.
An electrophysiological study was carried out in sixteen decerebrate and paralyzed New Zealand rabbits to determine how a bolus injection of a nociceptor stimulant... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phagocytosis in the spleen of the sunfish Lepomis spp.
A histological investigation of the filtering function of the spleen of the sunfish Lepomis spp. was conducted by light, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy. The parenchyma of the organ is predominantly red pulp, a system of splenic cords and sinuses. Th... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Neurotransmitters and their receptors in human temporal lobe epilepsy.
Patients with medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) undergo medial temporal lobectomy with hippocampectomy for one of two reasons. (1) A lesion (tumor or arteriovenous malformation) adjacent to, but not invasive of, the hippocampus, res... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Tributyltin and copper effects on encystment and in vitro excystment of Parorchis acanthus larvae.
Effects of tributyltin (TBT) and copper (Cu) on cercariae and metacercariae of the trematode Parorchis acanthus (Digenea: Philophthalmidae) were investigated. Cercariae released by the dogwhelk, Nucella lapillus were main... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Pharmacokinetic comparisons of tail-bleeding with cannula- or retro-orbital bleeding techniques in rats using six marketed drugs.
The evaluation of drug disposition properties of chemical entities in drug discovery research typically involves the conduct of pharmacokinetic studies in rodents that requires blood samplin... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Tooth count in elderly women in relation to their skeletal status.
Generalized bone loss may contribute to the development of tooth loss in elderly individuals. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of tooth count with hip and spine densitometry and phalangeal quantitative ultrasound (QUS) measuremen... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phytochemical Analysis and Anti-cancer Investigation of Boswellia serrata Bioactive Constituents In Vitro.
Cancer is a major health obstacle around the world, with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) as major causes of morbidity and mortality. Nowadays, there isgrowing interest in the therapeutic... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Teaching and testing physical examination skills without the use of patients.
To design a cardiopulmonary physical exam curriculum that does not involve the use of patients. Bedside teaching is becoming a lost art, and the use of alternative methods of instruction such as simulation has become increasingly important. S... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Is Helicobacter pylori really present in the adenoids of children?
Adenoid hyperplasia is a common cause of nasal obstruction in the pediatric age group. Recently, the adenoids were shown to harbor Helicobacter pylori (HP) based only on the rapid urease test (RUT). We conducted this pilot study to identify the presence... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Effect of palatable diet on growth, caloric intake and endocrine-metabolic profile in weanling rats with dorsomedial hypothalamic lesions.
Weanling male Sprague-Dawley rats received bilateral electrolytic lesions in the dorsomedial hypothalamic nuclei (DMNL rats); sham-operated rats served as controls. All animals were... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Residual disease detection using fluorescent polymerase chain reaction at 20 weeks of therapy predicts clinical outcome in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Ninety-five percent of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) will achieve a remission, but approximately 25% will relapse. Identifying these patie... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Cross talk between the cardiovascular and nervous systems: neurotrophic effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and angiogenic effects of nerve growth factor (NGF)-implications in drug development.
Both blood vessels and nerves are guided to their tissue targets by "specific" growth factors such as vascula... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Photodynamic therapy of pigmented choroidal melanomas of greater than 3-mm thickness.
The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of photodynamic therapy in the destruction of experimental pigmented choroidal melanomas > or = 3 mm in thickness using a liposomal preparation of benzoporphyrin derivative, vertepor... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Can computed tomography and carbon monoxide transfer coefficient diagnose an asthma-like phenotype in COPD?
Post-mortem and computed tomography (CT) studies indicated that emphysema is a feature of COPD even in the 'blue bloater/chronic bronchitis' type. We aim to test the hypothesis that the non-emphysematous patients... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Photorhabdus khanii subsp. guanajuatensis subsp. nov., isolated from Heterorhabditis atacamensis, and Photorhabdus luminescens subsp. mexicana subsp. nov., isolated from Heterorhabditis mexicana entomopathogenic nematodes.
Two Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacteria, MEX20-17T and MEX47-22T, were isolated... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phospholipid asymmetry in the isolated sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane.
The total phospholipid content and distribution of phospholipid species between the outer and inner monolayers of the isolated sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane was measured by phospholipase A2 activities and neutron diffraction. Phospholipase measur... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Is human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome decreasing among Brazilian injection drug users? Recent findings and how to interpret them.
We briefly review findings from Brazilian settings where the human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) epidemic among injection ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Congenital and acquired neutropenia.
Our understanding of the pathogenesis of congenital and acquired neutropenia is rapidly evolving. New ground-breaking observations have identified the genes responsible for many of the congenital neutropenia syndromes and are also providing new insights into normal neutrophil commit... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: is intergroup study 0099 feasible in Japanese patients?
Since the publication of the significant results of the Intergroup Study 0099 (IGS) in 1998, radical radiation therapy (RT) with concurrent and adjuvant chemotherapy has become the ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Controversies in radioiodine therapy: relation to ophthalmopathy, the possible radioprotective effect of antithyroid drugs, and use in large goitres.
In routine use for more than 50 years, radioiodine ((131)I) is generally considered safe and devoid of major side effects. Therefore, it is surprising that relatively man... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Local excision and postoperative radiotherapy for distal rectal cancer.
To assess the outcome following local excision and postoperative radiotherapy (RT) for distal rectal carcinoma. Seventy-three patients received postoperative radiotherapy following local surgery for primary rectal carcinoma at Princess Margaret Hos... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Open-label, randomized, single-dose, crossover study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety differences between two docetaxel products, CKD-810 and Taxotere injection, in patients with advanced solid cancer.
The aim of this study was to compare CKD-810 (test docetaxel) with Taxotere(®) (reference docetaxel) in ter... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Light-Controlled BMSC Sheet-Implant Complexes with Improved Osteogenesis via an LRP5/β-Catenin/Runx2 Regulatory Loop.
The combination of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) sheets and titanium implants (BMSC sheet-implant complexes) can accelerate osseointegration. However, methods of fabricating BMSC sheet-implan... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Pharmacology, therapeutic efficacy, and adverse effects of bumetanide, a new "loop" diuretic.
Bumetanide is a recently developed natriuretic and diuretic agent, belonging to the "loop" class of diuretics. Since it is rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration, oral and parenteral formulations have... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Comparison of three sedation regimens for drug-induced sleep endoscopy.
Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) allows for direct airway observation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. This study compared the safety profiles and efficacies of three regimens for DISE. Sixty-six patients were randomly assigned to recei... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Victimization of women and its impact on assessment and treatment in the psychiatric emergency setting.
An understanding of victimization is critical to the practice of emergency psychiatry. Victimization histories are disturbingly common among women presenting to the PES, particularly among frequent service users. The... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa in patients presenting with atrophie blanche.
The term 'atrophie blanche' is used both as a descriptive term denoting ivory-white stellate scars on the lower limbs as well as a diagnostic label synonymous with livedoid vasculitis, an ill-defined entity. Medium-sized vasculitides, such as ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (p110α) gene delivery limits diabetes-induced cardiac NADPH oxidase and cardiomyopathy in a mouse model with established diastolic dysfunction.
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase [PI3K (p110α)] is able to negatively regulate the diabetes-induced increase in NADPH oxidase in the heart. Patients affected... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Ocular toxoplasmosis in immunosuppressed nonhuman primates.
To investigate the role of cellular immunodeficiency in recurrent toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis, six Cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) with healed toxoplasmic lesions of the retina were immunosuppressed by total lymphoid irradiation. Three months prior ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Chest injuries in children.
Chest injuries of varying severity occur commonly in children, much more as a result of motor vehicle accidents and falls from a height than from penetration. The author reviews the injuries that occur with reference to mechanism, immediate and late treatment and monitoring. The differences ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Imaging assessment of traumatic brain injury.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes injury that occurs to the brain as a result of trauma. It should be appreciated as a heterogeneous, dynamic pathophysiological process that starts from the moment of impact and continues over time with sequelae potentially seen many ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Phylogenetic resolution and habitat specificity of members of the Photobacterium phosphoreum species group.
Substantial ambiguity exists regarding the phylogenetic status of facultatively psychrophilic luminous bacteria identified as Photobacterium phosphoreum, a species thought to be widely distributed in the world's ... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Lens lipids and maximum lifespan.
Unlike in most organs, the lipid composition of lenses varies dramatically among species and with age. The focus of this study is to assess how these changes relate to lifespan. Studies on cataract suggest that the lens may serve as a window into the processes leading to accelerated mo... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
Effects of energy supply on leucine utilization by growing steers at two body weights.
The effects of energy supplementation on Leu utilization in growing steers were evaluated in 2 experiments by using 6 ruminally cannulated Holstein steers. In Exp. 1, steers (initial BW = 150 +/- 7 kg) were limit-fed (2.3 kg of DM/d)... | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} |
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