Datasets: Pile Subsets
Collection
100k-row datasets filtered from https://huggingface.co/datasets/monology/pile-uncopyrighted. Doesn't include Books3, BookCorpus2, OpenSubtitles, YTSub • 23 items • Updated • 1
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In general, absorbent articles should comfortably fit the body of a wearer. Most absorbent articles include an absorbent pad formed by an absorbent core contained in a wrap comprising a barrier tissue and/or a forming tissue. The subject invention discloses an absorbent article generally having extensibility in at leas... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-159163, filed Mar. 31, 2000, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a method of forming a composite member, in which a conductive portion is ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The present invention relates generally to improved means and methods for processing documents using electronic imaging, and more particularly, to the use of electronic imaging for processing financial documents, such as checks and related documents in a banking environment.
Today's financial services industry is facin... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a motor drive apparatus which is, for example, used for driving an X-Y table of a monolithic wire bonder or a die bonder serving as one of IC manufacturing apparatus, and a method of controlling the same.
2. Description of the Related Art
There is known a metho... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to particularly an optical coherence tomography apparatus including an interference optical system which is used in the medical field, an optical coherence tomography method, an ophthalmic apparatus, a method of controlling the ophthalmic apparatus, and a storage ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention relates to a metal-cutting milling tool.
Such tools are known that comprise a body rotatable around a central geometric axis, which body has a peripheral envelope surface extending between opposite end surfaces. In the envelope surface, recesses are provided which open outwards, each recess defined by a ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
It is a truism that modern cell phones feature a multitude of features that expand on the traditional cell phone functionality. For example, today cell phone users are able to use their phones to connect to the Internet, manage meetings, appointments, and other aspects of their every day lives, listen to music and watc... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to multi-chamber process equipments for fabricating semiconductor devices.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In recent years, the advance in device miniaturization and IC complexity is increasing the need for more accurate and more complicated processes, and wafers ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
(a) Field
Embodiments of the present system and method relate to a stereoscopic image display device, and more particularly, to a stereoscopic image display device with an enhanced display quality.
(b) Description of the Related Art
In general, a display device that can display a three-dimensional (3D) image expresses ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The present invention relates generally to digital copy protection, digital rights management, and conditional access, and more particularly but not exclusively to enabling transferable entitlements using Entitlement Management Messages (EMMs) for providing content to different network devices.
Today a consumer can rea... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention relates to a method for applying normally dry relatively large particle size (granular) fertilizers to crops, such as lawns. Lawn fertilizers are available in various forms including solutions of nutrients in water, dispersions (suspensions) of fine powders (70-80 mesh and smaller) in an aqueous medium, ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Conventional methods for producing metal powder include a water atomizing method, which provides metal powder by injecting a high pressure water jet to a flow of a molten material; a gas atomizing method, which employs spraying of N2 gas or Ar gas in place of the water jet used in the atomizing method; and a centrifuga... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention relates generally to enzymes that convert sucrose to isomaltulose. More particularly, the present invention relates to novel sucrose isomerases, to polynucleotides encoding these enzymes, to methods for isolating such polynucleotides and to nucleic acid constructs that express these polynucleotides. The ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to the reporting of Power Headroom (PH) from a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system that supports carrier aggregation.
2. Description of the Related Art
Mobile communication syst... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Rigid stretchers for transporting injured patients are well known. Certain known rigid stretchers are partially collapsible. These stretchers include one or more rigid support panels or beams. Because of the rigid panels or beams, these stretchers can be relatively heavy and cumbersome when handled by emergency personn... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Various non-informational, non-programmable nanoparticles have been known in the art, such as those disclosed in Zhang, et al., Science 272:1777-1779, 1996; LaRue et al., Macromolecules 39:309-314, 2006; Ishihara et al., Chem. Eur. J. 13:4560-4570, 2007; Kim et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed 46:5779-5782, 2007; Li et al., ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The prior art has proposed various methods and apparatus to produce composite materials. U.S. Pat. No. 2,931,082 to Brennan discloses a casting method and apparatus wherein a composite metal article is formed by continuously casting molten metal against a longitudinally moving base such as a metal strip or the like. In... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The VC-2 video compression standard is an open free-use video-decoding standard contributed by British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) to the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) standard. The VC-2 standard uses discrete-wavelet-transform (DWT) and interleaved exponential-Golomb (IEG) variable-leng... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This application claims the benefit of Korean Application No. 98-54151, filed Dec. 10, 1998, in the Korean Patent Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a fluid jetting apparatus and a process for manufacturing the same, and more p... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates generally to a device that attaches to a telephone for the purpose of lifting up the receiver end of a telephone handset (hook-switching).
2. Description of the Prior Art
Many of the newest telephone systems that are coming out on the market have what is called electronic... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
In cranes, cargo-handling machinery or construction machinery, such as excavators for example, hydraulic quick couplings are widely used for the purpose of coupling structural components which have to be separated or reset for a specific use of for transport.
The structural components are in most cases connected mechan... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The invention relates to a discharge lamp having an oval sectional shape, and more particularly to a circular fluorescent lamp.
Research and studies for developing a circular fluorescent lamp having a non-circular sectional started many years ago for the purpose of increasing the illuminance of the lamp on a plane bene... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
A typical tire has a plurality of rubber components and a plurality of reinforcing components chiefly constituted by cords. As illustrated in FIG. 9, a typical example of the tire includes an inner liner 1, a tread 2, side walls 3, rim strips or chafers 4, under-belt pads 5, and other components, all of which are built... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention relates generally to a portable humidifier and, more specifically, to a portable humidifier with an improved water tank.
Various types of humidifiers are used to provide moisture to indoor air. Included among such humidifiers are ultrasonic humidifiers, steam humidifiers or vaporizers, and evaporative hu... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Conventionally, in a rotary pump such as can be used for transporting liquid foods, a rotary drive shaft is formed with its leading end in a spline shaft, a spline hole formed through a rotor is engaged by the spline shaft of the rotors of the pump within a pumping chamber in a main rotor casing, and a fastening nut of... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a mounting case to accommodate an electro-optical device, such as a liquid crystal panel, which is used as a light valve of a projection display apparatus, such as a liquid crystal projector, an electro-optical device encased in a mounting case, in which the electr... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Integrated circuit memories, such as static random access memories (SRAMs) require increasingly short access times. SRAMs are often used in the portion of a processing system where speed is very important, such as a cache memory for microprocessor. Address transition detection is one method that has been used to decrea... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates, in general, to a shift control method for a vehicle having a double clutch transmission (DCT), and more particularly, to a technology for improving a response to a speed change during a kickdown.
2. Description of Related Art
Unlike an automatic transmission (AT)... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The present disclosure is related to battery systems.
In the recent years, with shortage of fossil-fuel based energy and adverse environmental effects from the consumption of fossil fuel, both public and private sectors have poured valuable resources into clean technologies. An important aspect of clean technologies is... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Devices for transporting printed products such as sheets of paper are known in the prior art. These transporting devices are used, for example, in offset printing machines in order to transport the printed sheets.
These transporting devices comprise hollow conveyor rollers which have a transporting surface in contact w... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, which forms semiconductor integrated circuit patterns by using charged particle beams.
2. Description of the Related Art
A lithography technology has been used for pattern formation of a semiconductor integrated... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates in general to fuel cells and electrical motors and, more particularly, to a fuel cell powered electrical motor.
2. Description of the Related Prior Art
The use of fuel cells to actuate electrical motors depends upon several factors. Among them efficiency and compactness ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Field
The present disclosure is directed to a method and apparatus for distinguishing cells with the same physical cell identifier. More particularly, the present disclosure is directed to distinguishing cells with the same physical cell identifier by using a radio frame timing offset.
2. Introduction
Presently, in ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Computer systems typically comprise a combination of hardware, such as semiconductors, transistors, chips, and circuit boards, and computer programs. As increasing numbers of smaller and faster transistors can be integrated on a single chip, new processors are designed to use these transistors effectively to increase p... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention relates generally to carbon-to-liquids systems, and more specifically to methods and systems for minimizing liquid product variation from a reactor portion of a system.
The terms C5+ and “liquid hydrocarbons” are used synonymously to refer to hydrocarbons or oxygenated compounds having five (5) or greate... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Waste heat recovery in various types of combustion engines is a way to improve the overall efficiency of these systems. Waste heat recovery systems range from power plants that have bottoming cycles, to thermoelectric systems that generate electricity. Power plants that have bottoming cycles utilize the excess heat in ... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The subject matter disclosed herein generally relates to an aircraft deicing system, and more particularly, to a deicing system for a rotor blade of a rotary wing aircraft.
Rotary wing aircrafts may encounter atmospheric conditions that cause the formation of ice on rotor blades and other surfaces of the aircraft. Accu... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
1. Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to providing an on-board diagnostic port connector in an automobile with a lockable connection, and specifically to a lockable connection that is discreet and easy to operate.
2. Background of Related Art
On-board diagnostic regulations require pa... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
There are over 223,000 railroad grade crossings in the United States alone. Most of these crossings, especially those in rural areas, have only warning signs to alert motorists to the danger posed by an approaching train. Typical of railroad grade crossing warning signs is the familiar X-shaped "RAILROAD CROSSING" sign... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
The present invention relates to the field of information technology, including, more particularly, to systems and techniques for simplifying access to different applications.
Organizations look to their information technology (IT) department to plan, coordinate, and manage the computer-related activities of the organi... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
HotKnot is a near-field communication technology (which is mainly used in a capacitive touch screen) used in some smart terminal devices. This near-field communication includes two processes: proximity detection process and data transmission process. The proximity detection process of the near-field communication is: a... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Power over Ethernet systems are seeing increasing use in today's society. Power over Ethernet, sometimes abbreviated PoE, refers to providing power to Ethernet devices over an Ethernet line that is also used to communicate data. Thus, power over Ethernet devices do not require separate power supply lines. In some insta... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
This invention pertains to speed regulators for direct current DC motors and, more particularly, is concerned with open loop speed regulators for DC motors.
DC motors find numerous applications because of their intrinsic variable speed characteristics and capabilities which offer very high speeds and small size.
The ro... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
Cardiac ischemia is a condition that results from insufficient oxygenation to heart muscle and may pose an inherent risk in addition to potentially being a precursor to a life threatening event, such as myocardial infarction (MI). Detecting ischemia may be carried out by a variety of methods, some of which are amendabl... | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
} |
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Dataset Creation Process
These subsets were created by streaming over the rows from monology/pile-uncopyrighted and filtering by the meta column. Each subset is generally limited to the first 100,000 qualifying rows encountered.
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