text string | id string | dump string | url string | file_path string | language string | language_score float64 | token_count int64 | score float64 | int_score int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The fossils of two interrelated ancestral mammals, newly discovered in China, suggest that the wide-ranging ecological diversity of modern mammals had a precedent more than 160 million years ago.
With claws for climbing and teeth adapted for a tree sap diet, Agilodocodon scansorius is the earliest-known tree-dwelling m... | <urn:uuid:ef9f11da-f3b2-4975-a4ff-7f6468619123> | CC-MAIN-2018-51 | https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2015-02/uocm-eaa020615.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-51/segments/1544376828318.79/warc/CC-MAIN-20181217042727-20181217064727-00375.warc.gz | en | 0.951452 | 1,233 | 4.03125 | 4 |
Civil War Anti-War Protests
Like some residents of other Northern states, numerous Ohioans strenuously objected to the American Civil War. Various reasons existed for the reluctance of these Ohioans and their fellow Northerners to support the Union.
A sizable number of white Ohioans, especially those living along the O... | <urn:uuid:8e821f4f-3015-49a8-89d0-14898c3ced65> | CC-MAIN-2018-47 | http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Civil_War_Anti-War_Protests | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-47/segments/1542039746800.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20181120211528-20181120233528-00474.warc.gz | en | 0.963449 | 2,528 | 4.5 | 4 |
5.2 The HSV Colorspace
The perception of color and our way of talking about it in everyday
life is not well served by the RGB colorspace. If we're thinking of
repainting the walls of the living room, for example, we usually think
about what shade of color it should be, how bright we want it, and
whether it should be pa... | <urn:uuid:eb5759e1-fedf-46ae-9082-4bc34778c692> | CC-MAIN-2021-25 | https://www.linuxtopia.org/online_books/graphics_tools/gimp_advanced_guide/gimp_guide_node51.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-25/segments/1623488269939.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20210621085922-20210621115922-00516.warc.gz | en | 0.928126 | 770 | 4.1875 | 4 |
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - View original article
Stereoscopy (also called stereoscopics or 3D imaging) is a technique for creating or enhancing the illusion of depth in an image by means of stereopsis for binocular vision. The word stereoscopy derives from Greek στερεός (stereos), meaning "firm, solid", an... | <urn:uuid:e23d0050-ccef-4b11-859f-149bd0154c14> | CC-MAIN-2014-42 | http://blekko.com/wiki/Stereoscopy?source=672620ff | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-42/segments/1414119645920.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20141024030045-00239-ip-10-16-133-185.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.934976 | 6,103 | 4.09375 | 4 |
Connecting Children With Nature — Learning About Trees
- Grades: PreK–K
Our playground is surrounded by an abundance of beautiful trees, which always seem to captivate my very curious kindergartners. Who would have guessed that a group of five- and six-year-olds would find trees more intriguing than slides and swings? ... | <urn:uuid:6c8b709a-73d1-4d39-b411-965ae68d851b> | CC-MAIN-2016-30 | http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/classroom-solutions/2011/10/connecting-students-three-easy-strategies | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-30/segments/1469257823805.20/warc/CC-MAIN-20160723071023-00187-ip-10-185-27-174.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.948331 | 913 | 4.03125 | 4 |
Nineteenth century England had flourishing cities and emerging industries. Machines made it possible for those with money to invest to earn great profits, especially with an abundance of poor people who were willing to work long hours at hard or repetitive jobs for little pay. By contrast, the rural system included lan... | <urn:uuid:6740e4b5-451d-4655-b9d8-112b7d9380c1> | CC-MAIN-2023-06 | https://jottedlines.com/great-expectations-setting/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-06/segments/1674764499819.32/warc/CC-MAIN-20230130133622-20230130163622-00548.warc.gz | en | 0.983181 | 686 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Quantum technology has a lot of promise, but several research barriers need to be overcome before it can be widely used. A team of US researchers has advanced the field another step, by bringing multiple molecules into a single quantum state at the same time.
A Bose-Einstein condensate is a state of matter that only oc... | <urn:uuid:4540b5bc-df35-4ba2-8f89-2f434412b79b> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://cosmosmagazine.com/science/molecules-brought-in-a-single-quantum-state/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233511055.59/warc/CC-MAIN-20231003060619-20231003090619-00874.warc.gz | en | 0.940243 | 577 | 4 | 4 |
Measles is a highly contagious disease caused by the measles virus. Infected people have the measles virus in the mucus of their nose and throat. When they sneeze or cough, moisture droplets spray into the air. The virus in these droplets can remain active on surfaces for up to two hours. The virus is spread by coming ... | <urn:uuid:7900a524-a46a-415c-a698-b27e07d32971> | CC-MAIN-2014-42 | http://www.nebraskamed.com/health-library/3d-medical-atlas/294/measles | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-42/segments/1413558067496.61/warc/CC-MAIN-20141017150107-00012-ip-10-16-133-185.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.962005 | 381 | 4.15625 | 4 |
Asteroids are small pieces of rock that orbit the Sun, mostly between Mars and Jupiter. Asteroids move quickly across the sky, so they can be seen in SDSS images. (See the Asteroid Hunt project to learn more.) If an asteroid moves slowly, it shows up as a blue dot next to a yellow dot. Fast-moving asteroids show up as ... | <urn:uuid:e5a4cb06-b812-46fd-8740-765c9b44d7bd> | CC-MAIN-2020-16 | http://voyages.sdss.org/skyserver/for-kids/sdss-scavenger-hunt/types-of-objects-2/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-16/segments/1585370510352.43/warc/CC-MAIN-20200403061648-20200403091648-00377.warc.gz | en | 0.939858 | 318 | 4.03125 | 4 |
Teaching Practice 5
To provide fluency speaking practice in a discussions in the context of moral dilemmas
To provide review of second conditional in the context of moral dilemmas
Procedure (34-46 minutes)
Teacher starts the lesson by showing the picture. Teacher asks: "What do you see in the picture?" She elicits some... | <urn:uuid:be47ad38-dbe2-4ea8-8c1f-ec9b464836e1> | CC-MAIN-2018-51 | https://www.englishlessonplanner.com/plans/5509 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-51/segments/1544376826856.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20181215131038-20181215153038-00537.warc.gz | en | 0.974634 | 652 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Stars are thought to form in huge filaments of molecular gas. Areas where one or more of these filaments converge, known as hubs, are where massive stars form.
These massive stars, located nearby, would have put the early solar system in danger of a powerful supernova. This risk is more than just hypothetical; a resear... | <urn:uuid:8b3bc0d3-9388-4944-a27b-d8f2d8ad7871> | CC-MAIN-2023-50 | https://cbnewz.com/our-solar-system-may-have-survived-a-supernova-because-of-the-way-the-sun-formed/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100650.21/warc/CC-MAIN-20231207054219-20231207084219-00128.warc.gz | en | 0.961624 | 912 | 4.28125 | 4 |
The first manned attempt came about 2 months later on November 21st, with a balloon made by two French brothers, Joseph and Etienne Montgolfier. The balloon was launched from the centre of Paris and flew for a period of 20 minutes. It proved to be the birth of hot air ballooning.
Just two years later in 1785 a French b... | <urn:uuid:f681b771-6c5b-4a28-b4cb-7468566fe629> | CC-MAIN-2017-30 | http://diaryofamadinvalid.blogspot.com/2017/03/facts-about-hot-air-balloons.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-30/segments/1500549426161.99/warc/CC-MAIN-20170726122153-20170726142153-00354.warc.gz | en | 0.957948 | 669 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Find out more about our Academic Medical Centre and efforts in Academic Medicine
Find out more about what JOAM do to support AM initiatives
Academic Medicine Executive Committee (AM EXCO)
Our appointed ACP leaders within the respective 15 ACPs
Guidelines, forms, and templates for Academic Medicine.
Pinworms (also calle... | <urn:uuid:8db46edd-9df1-489a-8117-f5d4fe4a5093> | CC-MAIN-2022-21 | https://www.singhealthdukenus.com.sg/conditions-treatments/pinworms/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-21/segments/1652663013003.96/warc/CC-MAIN-20220528062047-20220528092047-00150.warc.gz | en | 0.949241 | 944 | 4 | 4 |
At a young age, kids are first taught to write letters in print only. When kids reach the age of eight to ten, they are taught how to write in cursive. They may find this quite difficult and boring at first. But one fun way to teach them this is to use worksheets also.
These writing worksheets have traceable patterns o... | <urn:uuid:14b7cc83-2d89-41e8-b0bd-d1885d65e1d6> | CC-MAIN-2020-40 | https://www.upperclatfordpc.org/free-coloring-worksheets-for-3rd-graders/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-40/segments/1600400212039.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20200923175652-20200923205652-00106.warc.gz | en | 0.928858 | 507 | 4.03125 | 4 |
A study that followed the evolution of Pluto’s atmosphere for fourteen years shows its seasonal nature, and predicts that it will now start to condensate as frost.
This study was published in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics and had the participation of Pedro Machado, of Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Esp... | <urn:uuid:a8eb0880-2f06-41e6-aa1d-709a01d52824> | CC-MAIN-2019-39 | http://divulgacao.iastro.pt/en/2019/05/10/on-pluto-the-winter-is-approaching-and-the-atmosphere-is-vanishing-into-frost/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-39/segments/1568514573070.36/warc/CC-MAIN-20190917101137-20190917123137-00353.warc.gz | en | 0.943198 | 385 | 4.09375 | 4 |
A teacher's guide to social and emotional learning
When asked about a teacher’s job description, most people can tell you they’re responsible for lesson planning, classroom instruction and grading assignments. What’s not as commonly known is the “hidden curriculum” of unwritten and often unintended lessons in social an... | <urn:uuid:2b1144c9-5e3e-488b-9137-9ebe44abc61d> | CC-MAIN-2023-06 | https://www.umassglobal.edu/news-and-events/blog/teachers-guide-to-social-emotional-learning | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-06/segments/1674764499888.62/warc/CC-MAIN-20230131154832-20230131184832-00747.warc.gz | en | 0.946536 | 1,851 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Why should I bother learning this?
Tell them that they need to be able to answer questions using numbers that make sense in context. Ask students to compare their responses to How do I get to ______ from here? and How far is it to ______? Fill in the blank with some well-known local place that requires just a right or ... | <urn:uuid:3fa4fb72-7bfb-4e34-8db7-97e495629b56> | CC-MAIN-2014-10 | http://www.eduplace.com/math/mathsteps/7/b/7.absvalue.ask.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-10/segments/1393999666921/warc/CC-MAIN-20140305060746-00087-ip-10-183-142-35.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.966388 | 241 | 4.125 | 4 |
Students learn about the different roles and responsibilities in a court by participating in a mock trial.
Through several activities, students learn about the roles and responsibilities of the U.S. president and their own duties as citizens of a democracy
This scripted mock trial includes ideas for pre and post mock t... | <urn:uuid:4972875e-f99a-44ed-af30-1c42668d855e> | CC-MAIN-2020-16 | https://www.miciviced.org/grades/grades-k-5/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-16/segments/1585370494349.3/warc/CC-MAIN-20200329140021-20200329170021-00461.warc.gz | en | 0.947633 | 747 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Curriculum differentiation can be defined very simply and that is; To be given equal opportunities in the learning environment.
Each individual should have the chance to develop and expand their knowledge to the best of their ability, and be given the chance to make the best use of their talents and capabilities as pos... | <urn:uuid:646983c3-3e79-4183-b331-dbddcbfb74b0> | CC-MAIN-2018-34 | http://wh-magazine.com/alternative-education/what-is-curriculum-differentiation-2 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-34/segments/1534221210304.2/warc/CC-MAIN-20180815200546-20180815220546-00278.warc.gz | en | 0.953693 | 512 | 4.125 | 4 |
A day on Neptune lasts precisely 15 hours, 57 minutes and 59 seconds, according to the first accurate measurement of its rotational period made by University of Arizona planetary scientist Erich Karkoschka.
His result is one of the largest improvements in determining the rotational period of a gas planet in almost 350 ... | <urn:uuid:41a37d1b-82cb-4923-b434-4c12219536f1> | CC-MAIN-2017-39 | http://www.innovations-report.com/html/reports/physics-astronomy/clocking-neptune-039-s-spin-177825.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-39/segments/1505818685698.18/warc/CC-MAIN-20170919131102-20170919151102-00110.warc.gz | en | 0.947158 | 2,033 | 4.21875 | 4 |
Find the Latest Resources in Education Today
How games can engage students and improve learning
Understanding how games create a sense of flow and engagement can help teachers make better choices about their instructional use of games
The reason is that teachers recognize the emotional energy that is created when stude... | <urn:uuid:28e9c699-360b-4b9c-9e13-019ca6e8e260> | CC-MAIN-2014-23 | http://www.eschoolnews.com/2014/06/06/games-engage-students-241/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-23/segments/1405997877693.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20140722025757-00067-ip-10-33-131-23.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.960458 | 534 | 4.21875 | 4 |
The ability to see in color is not specific to humans, but many animals can only see in black and white. Colored vision is possible because of the presence of cone photoreceptors in the eye; the different types of cone cells respond to different wavelengths of light, resulting in the perception of different colors. Con... | <urn:uuid:cbc7a4a8-c8c3-4fb3-91cd-c028c65b0c57> | CC-MAIN-2023-23 | https://sciencing.com/list-animals-see-black-white-8518587.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224648465.70/warc/CC-MAIN-20230602072202-20230602102202-00207.warc.gz | en | 0.946788 | 657 | 4.09375 | 4 |
Nuclear power is an established and reliable way to generate electricity. In normal operating conditions, 75% of UK nuclear capacity can be assumed available to meet peak demand.
Eight of the nine existing UK nuclear power stations are scheduled to close by 2028. Some may continue to operate for longer than currently s... | <urn:uuid:c3ee17e0-4256-4c11-b56e-14e5ee927b95> | CC-MAIN-2018-13 | https://www.edfenergy.com/future-energy/nuclear-energy-reliability-challenge-detail | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-13/segments/1521257645943.23/warc/CC-MAIN-20180318184945-20180318204945-00315.warc.gz | en | 0.95975 | 397 | 4.03125 | 4 |
How HIV Damages the Immune System
September 18, 2008
The basic structure of HIV is similar to that of other viruses (Figure 1). HIV has a core of genetic material surrounded by a protective sheath, called a capsid. The genetic material in the core is RNA (ribonucleic acid), which contains the information that the virus... | <urn:uuid:a734b69f-928f-465b-a6d7-d3838144878c> | CC-MAIN-2017-17 | http://www.thebody.com/content/art2494.html?nxtprv | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-17/segments/1492917120338.97/warc/CC-MAIN-20170423031200-00134-ip-10-145-167-34.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.945409 | 824 | 4.09375 | 4 |
The people of the United States have begun to recognize that wetlands
have numerous and widespread benefits. However, many of the goods and
services wetlands provide have little or no market value. Because of
this, the benefits produced by wetlands accrue primarily to the
general public. Therefore, the Government provi... | <urn:uuid:67247005-5068-44d1-8041-82ee5ee7a66c> | CC-MAIN-2017-17 | https://water.usgs.gov/nwsum/WSP2425/legislation.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-17/segments/1492917121865.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20170423031201-00228-ip-10-145-167-34.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.927908 | 5,153 | 4 | 4 |
NASA is building a laser-based contraption for the International Space Station, whose mission is to create a 3-D map of the Earth's forest, and unlock mysteries of forests' role in the carbon cycle.
The contraption is known as the Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation lidar, and it is one of two new devices being bui... | <urn:uuid:9be266f0-ef3e-4fcd-9785-fa5508b7f467> | CC-MAIN-2020-34 | https://www.salon.com/2014/09/10/nasa_planning_to_send_billons_of_laser_pulses_from_space_to_create_3d_map_of_earths_forests/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-34/segments/1596439738982.70/warc/CC-MAIN-20200813103121-20200813133121-00431.warc.gz | en | 0.93308 | 532 | 4.28125 | 4 |
NASA's Cassini spacecraft has discovered a strange cloud on Titan that goes against everything scientists thought they knew about the moon's atmosphere.
Titan is a cold place. This moon of Saturn is far enough from the Sun that temperatures are around 300 degrees Fahrenheit colder than on Earth. In this environment, li... | <urn:uuid:0b677c8d-385c-472e-a1c7-f958b65feb1a> | CC-MAIN-2021-17 | https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/a22953/cloud-titan/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-17/segments/1618038087714.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20210415160727-20210415190727-00460.warc.gz | en | 0.934021 | 351 | 4 | 4 |
With this simulation from the NASA Climate website, learners explore different examples of how ice is melting due to climate change in four places where large quantities of ice are found. The photo comparisons, graphs, animations, and especially the time lapse video clips of glaciers receding are astonishing and dramat... | <urn:uuid:c06e70e1-ed55-4b3d-9dd1-9113530d3298> | CC-MAIN-2014-52 | http://climate.gov/teaching/resources/search-education/informal-125/search-education/intermediate-3-5-124 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-52/segments/1418802765610.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20141217075245-00144-ip-10-231-17-201.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.921865 | 384 | 4.09375 | 4 |
Campylobacteriosis is food poisoning caused by the campylobacter bacterium.
Campylobacteriosis occurs much more often in the summer months than in the winter months. Infants, young adults, and males are most likely to get the condition.
Campylobacteriosis is usually caused by handling poultry (such as chicken or turkey... | <urn:uuid:2b9677a1-fb16-4b2b-8f26-5b27cf5f6f38> | CC-MAIN-2021-39 | https://www.cigna.com/individuals-families/health-wellness/hw/medical-topics/campylobacteriosis-te6319spec | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-39/segments/1631780057329.74/warc/CC-MAIN-20210922041825-20210922071825-00620.warc.gz | en | 0.938177 | 692 | 4.09375 | 4 |
It’s important to choose a book that your child is interested in. Books come in a lot of different varieties or genres. A genre is a category characterized by similarities in form, style or subject matter. This article will discuss some different types of book genres that you and your child may enjoy exploring. Some di... | <urn:uuid:ad968e71-fc45-4e3d-827a-88b1882ffd6c> | CC-MAIN-2022-21 | https://extension.wvu.edu/youth-family/youth-education/literacy/book-genres | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-21/segments/1652662527626.15/warc/CC-MAIN-20220519105247-20220519135247-00378.warc.gz | en | 0.950339 | 642 | 4.15625 | 4 |
The Exxon-Valdez oil spill of March 24, 1989, had long-lasting effects on Alaska's environment, animals and way of life. At the time of the spill, hundreds of volunteers stepped forward to clean up seabirds and other animals drenched in oil. Their work helped a modest number of animals, but many still died, and recover... | <urn:uuid:c61f9166-1238-4c89-84c1-dc080171e957> | CC-MAIN-2017-51 | http://animals.mom.me/effects-exxon-valdez-oil-spill-alaskan-wildlife-5478.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-51/segments/1512948519776.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20171212212152-20171212232152-00277.warc.gz | en | 0.964683 | 824 | 4.03125 | 4 |
Children need to know that letters stand for phonemes and spellings map out the phonemes in spoken words in order for them to learn to read and spell words. Short vowels are the toughest to identify. The goal of this activity is to help the students recognize the phoneme /o/ in written and spoken words. In this activit... | <urn:uuid:c32c7276-2ea1-4010-917c-29af87d9a5ad> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/passages/mitchumbr.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280308.24/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00497-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.940259 | 1,021 | 4.375 | 4 |
At this stage we can draw a distinction between sound and unsound arguments. An argument is called sound if and only if it is valid and all its premises are true. Otherwise, the argument is called unsound. The following is an example of a sound argument.
All mammals have lungs.
All rabbits are mammals.
Therefore, all r... | <urn:uuid:e0641d9e-fd42-4a98-8694-1eb50adc6a61> | CC-MAIN-2014-41 | http://www.preservearticles.com/201105317311/sound-and-unsound-argument.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-41/segments/1410657133132.72/warc/CC-MAIN-20140914011213-00204-ip-10-196-40-205.us-west-1.compute.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.936388 | 577 | 4.28125 | 4 |
The stability of life on Earth depends on the biogeochemical cycles of carbon and other essential elements, which in turn depend on microbial ecosystems which are, at present, poorly understood. EAPS Professor Daniel Rothman has a plan for a major new research program aimed at gauging the potential for another mass ext... | <urn:uuid:0569b7db-c445-4287-9d74-a428d42e0007> | CC-MAIN-2021-04 | https://eapsweb.mit.edu/news-events/eaps-scope/2016/the-sixth-dying | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-04/segments/1610703537796.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20210123094754-20210123124754-00323.warc.gz | en | 0.924306 | 1,790 | 4.34375 | 4 |
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