Datasets:
year int64 -4,004 2.02k | month int64 1 12 | day int64 1 31 | event_description stringlengths 82 5.4k | reference stringlengths 88 7.82k ⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
-153 | 1 | 1 | For the first time, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_consul" id="mwGg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roman consul">Roman consuls</a> begin their year in office on January 1.<sup about="#mwt18" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"}}' id="cite_ref-... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"><cite about="#mwt15" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGordon1983"><a href="./Arthur_E._Gordon" id="mwDKk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Arthur E. Gordon">Gordon, Arthur Ernest</a> (1983). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google... |
-45 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar" id="mwIA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a> takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing January 1 as the new date of the new year.<sup about="#mwt23" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-2"><cite about="#mwt20" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDLU"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u-_gTMsfSgIC&pg=PA103" id="mwDLY" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDLc">Origines Kalendariae Italicae Nundina... |
-42 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Senate" id="mwJg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a> posthumously <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apotheosis" id="mwJw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Apotheosis">deifies</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar" id="mwKA" rel="mw:Wi... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-3"><cite about="#mwt25" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFKoortbojian2013">Koortbojian, Michael (2013). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QZI2AQAAQBAJ" id="mwDL0" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDL4">The ... |
193 | 1 | 1 | The Senate chooses <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertinax" id="mwLg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a> against his will to succeed <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodus" id="mwLw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Commodus">Commodus</a> as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_emperor" id... | null |
404 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Telemachus" id="mwNg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Saint Telemachus">Saint Telemachus</a> tries to stop a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" id="mwNw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Gladiator">gladiatorial</a> fight in a Roman <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amph... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-5"><cite about="#mwt35" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDNQ"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DlRDAQAAIAAJ" id="mwDNU" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDNY">The Catholic Worker</i></a>. 1991. p.<span id="mwD... |
417 | 1 | 1 | <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Honorius" id="mwQA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Emperor Honorius">Emperor Honorius</a> forces <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galla_Placidia" id="mwQQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Galla Placidia">Galla Placidia</a> into marriage to <a href="https://en.... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-6"><cite about="#mwt40" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSivan2011">Sivan, Hagith (15 September 2011). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SDqdL_OKAVgC&pg=PA67" id="mwDNw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id=... |
947 | 1 | 1 | Emperor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Taizong_of_Liao" id="mwSg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Emperor Taizong of Liao">Tai Zong</a> of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khitan_people" id="mwSw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Khitan people">Khitan</a>-led <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_dynas... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-7"><cite about="#mwt45" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHung2014">Hung, Hing Ming (2014). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cfhKBAAAQBAJ" id="mwDOc" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDOg">Ten States, Five... |
1,001 | 1 | 1 | Grand Prince <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_I_of_Hungary" id="mwVA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Stephen I of Hungary">Stephen I of Hungary</a> is named the first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Hungary" id="mwVQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="King of Hungary">King of Hungary</a> by <a href="https... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-8"><cite about="#mwt50" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFZsoldos2001">Zsoldos, Attila (2001). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IgoiAQAAIAAJ" id="mwDPI" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDPM">Saint Stephen... |
1,068 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes" id="mwXA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Romanos IV Diogenes">Romanos IV Diogenes</a> marries <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudokia_Makrembolitissa" id="mwXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Eudokia Makrembolitissa">Eudokia Makrembolitissa</a> and is crowned <a cl... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-9"><cite about="#mwt55" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBeihammer2017">Beihammer, Alexander Daniel (17 February 2017). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HyYlDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA134" id="mwDPw" rel="mw:ExtLin... |
1,259 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos" id="mwZA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Michael VIII Palaiologos">Michael VIII Palaiologos</a> is proclaimed co-emperor of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea" id="mwZQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Empire of Nicaea">Empire of Nicaea</a> wi... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-10"><cite about="#mwt60" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDQc"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9lHeh36S8ooC&pg=PT1682" id="mwDQg" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDQk">The Cambridge Medieval History Seri... |
1,438 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_II_of_Germany" id="mwbA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Albert II of Germany">Albert II of Habsburg</a> is crowned <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Hungary" id="mwbQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="King of Hungary">King of Hungary</a>.<sup about="#mwt68" class="mw-ref ref... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-11"><cite about="#mwt65" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHenry_Melvill_GwatkinJames_Pounder_WhitneyJoseph_Robson_Tanner1936">Henry Melvill Gwatkin; James Pounder Whitney; Joseph Robson Tanner (1936). <a class="external text" href="https... |
1,502 | 1 | 1 | The present-day location of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" id="mwcw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil" id="mwdA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, is first explored by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-12"><cite about="#mwt70" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHiggs2002">Higgs, David (4 January 2002). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0oKFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA138" id="mwDRY" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="m... |
1,515 | 1 | 1 | Twenty-year-old <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" id="mwew" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Francis I of France">Francis, Duke of Brittany</a>, succeeds to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_French_monarchs" id="mwfA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="List of French monarchs">French throne</a>... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-13"><cite about="#mwt75" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBacon1830">Bacon, James (1830). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5IYwAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA116" id="mwDSE" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDSI">The ... |
1,527 | 1 | 1 | Croatian nobles elect <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Archduke_of_Austria" id="mwgw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria">Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria</a> as <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Croatia" id="mwhA" rel="mw:Wi... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-14"><cite about="#mwt80" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDSg"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zuJFAAAAYAAJ" id="mwDSk" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDSo">Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a>. Encyclopædia Bri... |
1,600 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" id="mwiw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scotland</a> recognises January 1 as the start of the year, instead of March 25.<sup about="#mwt88" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-15"... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-15"><cite about="#mwt85" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLindsay1899"><a href="./Robert_Lindsay_of_Pitscottie" id="mwDTM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Robert Lindsay of Pitscottie">Lindsay, Robert</a> (1899). <a class="external text" href="... |
1,604 | 1 | 1 | <i id="mwkw"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Masque_of_Indian_and_China_Knights" id="mwlA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="The Masque of Indian and China Knights">The Masque of Indian and China Knights</a></i> is performed by courtiers of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_and_I" id="mwlQ" rel="mw:Wiki... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-16">Martin Butler, <i id="mwDTk">The Stuart Court Masque and Political Culture</i> (Cambridge, 2008), p. 63.</span> |
1,651 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" id="mwnA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_coronation_of_Charles_II" id="mwnQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Scottish coronation of Charles II">crowned</a> <a class="mw-redirect" hre... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-17"><cite about="#mwt92" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFKnight1865">Knight, Charles (1865). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d30BAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA360" id="mwDT0" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDT4">... |
1,700 | 1 | 1 | Russia begins using the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno_Domini" id="mwpQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> era instead of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno_Mundi" id="mwpg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a> era of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wik... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-18"><cite about="#mwt97" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDUY"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RYpMAQAAMAAJ" id="mwDUc" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDUg">The Lancet</i></a>. J. Onwhyn. 1900. p.<span id="... |
1,707 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_V_of_Portugal" id="mwrQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="John V of Portugal">John V</a> is proclaimed King of Portugal and the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algarves" id="mwrg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Algarves">Algarves</a> in Lisbon.<sup about="#mwt105... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-19"><cite about="#mwt102" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFDe_Puy1908">De Puy, William Harrison (1908). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HORTAAAAYAAJ" id="mwDU4" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDU8">The... |
1,739 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouvet_Island" id="mwtA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a>, the world's remotest island,<sup about="#mwt111" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-20"}}' id="cite_ref-20" rel="dc:references" typ... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-20"><cite about="#mwt108" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLastName2015">LastName, FirstName (2015). <i id="mwDVQ">The world factbook 2014-15</i>. Washington, D.C: Central Intelligence Agency. p.<span id="mwDVU" typeof="mw:Entity"> </spa... |
1,772 | 1 | 1 | The first <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traveler's_cheque" id="mwvQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Traveler's cheque">traveler's cheques</a>, which could be used in 90 European cities, are issued by the London Credit Exchange Company.<sup about="#mwt120" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name"... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-22"><cite about="#mwt117" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFRobertson1974">Robertson, Patrick (1974). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yaAvAAAAMAAJ" id="mwDWk" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDWo">The bo... |
1,773 | 1 | 1 | The hymn that became known as "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazing_Grace" id="mwww" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Amazing Grace">Amazing Grace</a>", then titled "1 Chronicles 17:16–17, Faith's Review and Expectation", is first used to accompany a sermon led by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Newton" i... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-23"><cite about="#mwt122" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFAitken2007"><a href="./Jonathan_Aitken" id="mwDXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Jonathan Aitken">Aitken, Jonathan</a> (2007). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/... |
1,776 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" id="mwyw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" id="mwzA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a> is <a href="https://en.w... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-24"><cite about="#mwt127" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLossing1857"><a href="./Benson_John_Lossing" id="mwDX8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Benson John Lossing">Lossing, Benson John</a> (1857). <a class="external text" href="https://book... |
1,776 | 1 | 1 | General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington" id="mw1A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> hoists the first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" id="mw1Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United States">United States</a> flag, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-25"><cite about="#mwt132" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFAlmanac2023"><a href="./Old_Farmer's_Almanac" id="mwDYc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Old Farmer's Almanac">Almanac, Old Farmer's</a> (16 November 2023). <a class="external text" href... |
1,781 | 1 | 1 | American Revolutionary War: One thousand five hundred soldiers of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_Pennsylvania_Regiment" id="mw3Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="6th Pennsylvania Regiment">6th Pennsylvania Regiment</a> under General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Wayne" id="mw3g" rel="mw:WikiLi... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-26"><cite about="#mwt137" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFWatt1997">Watt, Gavin K. (1 March 1997). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AI95lnfrKSEC&pg=PA269" id="mwDZE" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="m... |
1,788 | 1 | 1 | The first edition of <i id="mw5w"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Times" id="mw6A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> of London, previously <i id="mw6Q">The Daily Universal Register</i>, is published.<sup about="#mwt145" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"i... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-27"><cite about="#mwt142" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDZw"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DmcyAQAAMAAJ" id="mwDZ0" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDZ4">Macmillan's Magazine</i></a>. Macmillan and Comp... |
1,801 | 1 | 1 | The legislative union of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" id="mw7w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">Kingdom of Great Britain</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland" id="mw8A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kingdom of Ireland">Kingdom of Ireland</a>... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-28"><cite about="#mwt147" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDaM"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeYxAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA41" id="mwDaQ" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDaU">Annual Register</i></a>. 1802. p.<sp... |
1,801 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" id="mw9g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ceres (dwarf planet)">Ceres</a>, the largest and first known object in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asteroid_belt" id="mw9w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Asteroid belt">Asteroid belt</a>, is discovered by <a href="... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-29"><cite about="#mwt152" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSchmadel2003"><a href="./Lutz_D._Schmadel" id="mwDas" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lutz D. Schmadel">Schmadel, Lutz</a> (2003). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.co... |
1,804 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Domingue" id="mw_g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Saint-Domingue">French rule</a> ends in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" id="mw_w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>. Haiti becomes the first black-majority republic and second independent country in <a href="... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-30"><cite about="#mwt157" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFFinkelman2006"><a href="./Paul_Finkelman" id="mwDbg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Paul Finkelman">Finkelman, Paul</a> (6 April 2006). <a class="external text" href="https://books.goo... |
1,806 | 1 | 1 | The <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Republican_Calendar" id="mwAQc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="French Republican Calendar">French Republican Calendar</a> is abolished.<sup about="#mwt165" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-31"><cite about="#mwt162" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBrissaud2001">Brissaud, Jean (2001). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jkkP1k1vIyYC&pg=PA551" id="mwDcQ" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDcU... |
1,808 | 1 | 1 | The United States <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves" id="mwAQ0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves">bans the importation of slaves</a>.<sup about="#mwt170" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-ci... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-32"><cite about="#mwt167" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFColtonWhelpley1849">Colton, George Hooker; <a href="./James_Davenport_Whelpley" id="mwDc8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="James Davenport Whelpley">Whelpley, James Davenport</a> (1849)... |
1,810 | 1 | 1 | Major-General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachlan_Macquarie" id="mwARM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lachlan Macquarie">Lachlan Macquarie</a> officially becomes <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales" id="mwARQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Governor of New South Wales">Governor of New Sou... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-33"><cite about="#mwt172" class="citation news cs1" id="mwDdc"><a class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/15401674" id="mwDdg" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Governor Macquarie"</a>. <i id="mwDdk"><a href="./The_Sy... |
1,822 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Constitution_of_1822" id="mwARo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Greek Constitution of 1822">Greek Constitution of 1822</a> is adopted by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_National_Assembly_at_Epidaurus" id="mwARs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="First National Assembly... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-34"><cite about="#mwt177" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBlausteinFlanz1976"><a href="./Albert_Blaustein" id="mwDeM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Albert Blaustein">Blaustein, Albert P.</a>; Flanz, Gisbert H. (1976). <a class="external text... |
1,834 | 1 | 1 | Most of Germany forms the <i id="mwASE"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zollverein" id="mwASI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Zollverein">Zollverein</a></i> customs union, the first such union between sovereign states.<sup about="#mwt185" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-refe... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-35"><cite about="#mwt182" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFPloeckl2019">Ploeckl, Florian (2019). <a class="external text" href="https://iit.adelaide.edu.au/system/files/media/documents/2019-11/Discussion%20Paper%202019-05%20Florian%20Ploe... |
1,845 | 1 | 1 | The Philippines began in sync with Asian dates by redrawing the International Date Line through skipping Tuesday, December 31, 1844. Ordered by Governor–General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narciso_Clavería_y_Zaldúa" id="mwASg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa">Narciso Claveria</a> reforming... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-36"><cite about="#mwt187" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFIchimura2021">Ichimura, Anri (February 17, 2021). <a class="external text" href="https://www.esquiremag.ph/long-reads/features/philippines-international-date-line-time-a00304-2021... |
1,847 | 1 | 1 | The world's first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UPMC_Mercy" id="mwAS8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="UPMC Mercy">"Mercy" Hospital</a> is founded in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsburgh" id="mwATA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, United States, by a group of <a href="https://en.wiki... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-37"><cite about="#mwt192" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBrignano2009">Brignano, Mary (September 2009). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Jfv9HPdwAEC&pg=PA159" id="mwDgA" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i... |
1,860 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Poland#First_Polish_stamp" id="mwATc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Poland">The first Polish stamp</a> is issued, replacing the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Russia" ... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-38"><cite about="#mwt197" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDgs"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6awEAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA186" id="mwDgw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDg0">The Stamp-collector's magazine<... |
1,861 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Mexico)" id="mwAT4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Liberal Party (Mexico)">Liberal</a> forces supporting <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Juárez" id="mwAT8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Benito Juárez">Benito Juárez</a> enter <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-39"><cite about="#mwt202" class="citation book cs1" id="Kirkwood">Kirkwood, Burton (2000). <span class="id-lock-registration" id="mwDhM" title="Free registration required"><a class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofm... |
1,863 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War" id="mwAUY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation" id="mwAUc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Emancipation Proclamation">Emancipation Proclamation</a> takes effect in <a... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-40"><cite about="#mwt207" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMasur2012"><a href="./Louis_Masur" id="mwDiA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Louis Masur">Masur, Louis P.</a> (22 September 2012). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.c... |
1,877 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Victoria" id="mwAU4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> of the United Kingdom is proclaimed <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_of_India" id="mwAU8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Empress of India">Empress of India</a>.<sup a... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-41"><cite about="#mwt212" class="citation web cs1" id="mwDis"><a class="external text" href="http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/4923428e-ba8a-4f32-abb7-2f1192c28592" id="mwDiw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Proclamation of Queen... |
1,885 | 1 | 1 | Twenty-five nations adopt <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandford_Fleming" id="mwAVU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sandford Fleming">Sandford Fleming</a>'s proposal for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_time" id="mwAVY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Standard time">standard time</a> (and also, <a href="http... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-42"><cite about="#mwt217" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBartky2007">Bartky, Ian R. (2007). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rC6sAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA272" id="mwDjU" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDjY">... |
1,890 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" id="mwAV0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> is consolidated into a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony" id="mwAV4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Colony">colony</a> by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Italy" id="mwAV8" rel="mw:Wiki... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-43"><cite about="#mwt222" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFTecle-Misghina2015">Tecle-Misghina, Belula (11 February 2015). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ebqZBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA30" id="mwDkA" rel="mw:ExtLi... |
1,892 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellis_Island" id="mwAWU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a> begins processing <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" id="mwAWY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Immigration to the United States">immigrants into the United States</a>.<... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-44"><cite about="#mwt227" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLoughrey1999">Loughrey, Eithne (1999). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4HG66yhiY5QC" id="mwDks" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDkw">Annie Moo... |
1,898 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" id="mwAWw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New York City">New York, New York</a> annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_Greater_New_York" id="mwAW0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="City of Greater New York">City of Grea... | null |
1,899 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Cuba" id="mwAXc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Captaincy General of Cuba">Spanish rule</a> ends in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba" id="mwAXg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>.<sup about="#mwt235" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-45"><cite about="#mwt232" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSteinberg2016">Steinberg, S. (26 December 2016). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qY3LDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA912" id="mwDlU" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">... |
1,900 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria" id="mwAX4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> becomes British protectorate with <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Lugard" id="mwAX8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Frederick Lugard">Frederick Lugard</a> as high commissioner.<sup abo... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-46"><cite about="#mwt237" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLegrand1987">Legrand, Jacques (1987). <i id="mwDmA">Chronicle of the 20th Century</i>. Ecam Publication. p.<span id="mwDmE" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>10. <a class="mw-redirect" ... |
1,901 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Nigeria_Protectorate" id="mwAYc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Southern Nigeria Protectorate">Southern Nigeria Protectorate</a> is established within the British Empire.<sup about="#mwt245" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-referen... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-47"><cite about="#mwt242" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFOluniyi2017">Oluniyi, Olufemi Olayinka (9 August 2017). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dGAyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA69" id="mwDmo" rel="mw:ExtLink nofo... |
1,901 | 1 | 1 | The British colonies of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales" id="mwAYw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland" id="mwAY0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.o... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-48"><cite about="#mwt247" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMeekins">Meekins, Jeannie. <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PkGtAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT15" id="mwDnU" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDnY">Sir Edmun... |
1,902 | 1 | 1 | The first American <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_football" id="mwAZs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="College football">college football</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowl_game" id="mwAZw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bowl game">bowl game</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-49"><cite about="#mwt252" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMigdol1997">Migdol, Gary (1997). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ntBDmB_fYo8C&pg=PA28" id="mwDnw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDn0">Sta... |
1,910 | 1 | 1 | Captain <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Beatty,_1st_Earl_Beatty" id="mwAaY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty">David Beatty</a> is promoted to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rear_admiral" id="mwAac" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rear admiral">Rear admiral</a>, and becomes the younge... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-50"><cite about="#mwt257" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFChalmers1951"><a href="./William_Scott_Chalmers" id="mwDoc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="William Scott Chalmers">Chalmers, William Scott</a> (1951). <a class="external text" href="ht... |
1,912 | 1 | 1 | The <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912–49)" id="mwAa8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Republic of China (1912–49)">Republic of China</a> is established.<sup about="#mwt265" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-51"}... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-51"><cite about="#mwt262" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFElleman2005">Elleman, Bruce A. (28 July 2005). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HkaFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA149" id="mwDo4" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i... |
1,914 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg–Tampa_Airboat_Line" id="mwAbU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St. Petersburg–Tampa Airboat Line">SPT Airboat Line</a> becomes the world's first scheduled airline to use a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-wing_aircraft" id="mwAbY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="F... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-52"><cite about="#mwt267" class="citation news cs1" id="mwDpk">"First Commercial Air Ship Line in World Inaugurated". <i id="mwDpo"><a href="./The_Tampa_Tribune" id="mwDps" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="The Tampa Tribune">The Tampa Tribune</a></i... |
1,923 | 1 | 1 | Britain's Railways are grouped into the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_railway_companies_involved_in_the_1923_grouping#The_Big_Four" id="mwAbw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="List of railway companies involved in the 1923 grouping">Big Four</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_and_North_Eastern_... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-53"><cite about="#mwt272" class="citation web cs1" id="mwDqE"><a class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo5/11-12/55/enacted" id="mwDqI" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Railways Act 1921"</a>. HMSO. 19 August 1921. <a cl... |
1,927 | 1 | 1 | A new <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico" id="mwAcY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mexico">Mexican</a> oil legislation goes into effect, leading to the formal outbreak of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristero_War" id="mwAcc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cristero War">Cristero War</a>.<sup about="#mwt280... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-54"><cite about="#mwt277" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGruening1929"><a href="./Ernest_Gruening" id="mwDqo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ernest Gruening">Gruening, Ernest</a> (1929). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.co... |
1,928 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Bazhanov" id="mwAc0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boris Bazhanov">Boris Bazhanov</a> defects through <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" id="mwAc4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Iran">Iran</a>. He is the only assistant of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Stalin"... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-55"><cite about="#mwt282" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBazhanovDoyle1990"><a href="./Boris_Bazhanov" id="mwDrE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boris Bazhanov">Bazhanov, Boris</a>; <a href="./David_W._Doyle" id="mwDrI" rel="mw:WikiLink" tit... |
1,929 | 1 | 1 | The former municipalities of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_Grey,_British_Columbia" id="mwAdY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Point Grey, British Columbia">Point Grey, British Columbia</a> and <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vancouver,_British_Columbia" id="m... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-56"><cite about="#mwt287" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBritish_Columbia._Parliament1939"><a class="mw-redirect" href="./Parliament_of_British_Columbia" id="mwDr0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Parliament of British Columbia">British Colum... |
1,932 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Post_Office_Department" id="mwAd8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United States Post Office Department">United States Post Office Department</a> issues <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_Washington_Bicentennial" id="mwAeA" rel="mw:WikiLink"... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-57"><cite about="#mwt292" class="citation book cs1" id="mwDsQ"><a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gaAuAAAAIAAJ" id="mwDsU" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDsY">Scott monthly journal</i></a>. Scott Publishing ... |
1,934 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatraz_Island" id="mwAec" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Alcatraz Island">Alcatraz Island</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay" id="mwAeg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="San Francisco Bay">San Francisco Bay</a> becomes a <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wik... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-58"><cite about="#mwt297" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGillespie2008">Gillespie, John Thomas (2008). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Q4FU4cAO2DYC&pg=PT438" id="mwDss" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i ... |
1,934 | 1 | 1 | A "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_eugenics" id="mwAe4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nazi eugenics">Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring</a>" comes into effect in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany" id="mwAe8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>.<sup abou... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-59"><cite about="#mwt302" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFRushton2018">Rushton, Alan R. (9 October 2018). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tSlyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA59" id="mwDtY" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i... |
1,942 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations" id="mwAfU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Declaration by United Nations">Declaration by United Nations</a> is signed by twenty-six nations.<sup about="#mwt310" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-c... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-60"><cite about="#mwt307" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFUnited_States._Department_of_State1945"><a href="./United_States_Department_of_State" id="mwDuE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United States Department of State">United States. Depart... |
1,945 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" id="mwAfs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The German <i id="mwAfw"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftwaffe" id="mwAf0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i> launches <i id="mwAf4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wi... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-61"><cite about="#mwt312" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFManrhoPutz2004">Manrho, John; Putz, Ron (2004). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iqAKAAAACAAJ" id="mwDuk" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDuo">... |
1,947 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War" id="mwAgY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>: The American and British occupation zones in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" id="mwAgc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Allied-occupied Germany">Allied-occupied Germany</a>, after World ... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-62"><cite about="#mwt317" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBraun2010">Braun, Hans-Joachim (22 October 2010). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CzCtAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA105" id="mwDvQ" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"... |
1,947 | 1 | 1 | The <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Citizenship_Act_1946" id="mwAg4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Canadian Citizenship Act 1946">Canadian Citizenship Act 1946</a> comes into effect, converting <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_subject" id="mwAg8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bri... | null |
1,948 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_England#Rail" id="mwAhc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Transport in England">British railway network</a> is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalization" id="mwAhg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nationalization">nationalized</a> to form <a href="https://en.wikiped... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-64"><cite about="#mwt327" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFParker2009">Parker, David (2009). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7vUMMrKmVvQC&pg=PA434" id="mwDwY" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDwc">T... |
1,949 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations" id="mwAh8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceasefire" id="mwAiA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ceasefire">cease-fire</a> takes effect in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmir" id="mwAiE" rel="mw... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-65"><cite about="#mwt332" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFAggarwalAgrawal1995">Aggarwal, J. C.; Agrawal, S. P. (1995). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XNqOjvaAb9cC&pg=PA412" id="mwDxE" rel="mw:ExtLin... |
1,956 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" id="mwAig" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> achieves independence from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" id="mwAik" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and the United Kingdom.<sup about="#mwt340" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","at... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-66"><cite about="#mwt337" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFNiblock1987">Niblock, Tim (1987). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z07_UZIl79UC&pg=PA209" id="mwDxw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDx0">C... |
1,957 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Town,_Penang" id="mwAi8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="George Town, Penang">George Town, Penang</a>, is made a city by a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_charter" id="mwAjA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> of Queen <a href="https://en.wikipe... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-67"><cite about="#mwt342" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFFrancisGanley2006">Francis, Ric; Ganley, Colin (2006). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=71SEYVAtqgoC&pg=PA63" id="mwDyc" rel="mw:ExtLink nofol... |
1,957 | 1 | 1 | <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lèse_majesté_in_Thailand" id="mwAjY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lèse majesté in Thailand">Lèse majesté in Thailand</a> is strengthened to include "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insult_(legal)" id="mwAjc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Insult (legal)">insult</a... | null |
1,958 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Economic_Community" id="mwAj8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="European Economic Community">European Economic Community</a> is established.<sup about="#mwt356" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-69"}}' id="cit... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-69"><cite about="#mwt353" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSundaram1997">Sundaram, G. (1997). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F-86aS6LxtcC&pg=PA10" id="mwDz0" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwDz4">I... |
1,959 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Revolution" id="mwAkU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cuban Revolution">Cuban Revolution</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista" id="mwAkY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Fulgencio Batista">Fulgencio Batista</a>, dictator of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-70"><cite about="#mwt358" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFWelch1985">Welch, Richard E. (1985). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Kbk-pqgwU20C&pg=PA217" id="mwD0g" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwD0k... |
1,960 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" id="mwAk4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom.<sup about="#mwt366" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-71"}}' id="cite_ref-71" rel="dc:r... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-71"><cite about="#mwt363" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLukong2011">Lukong, Hilary V. (2011). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WDVHeK2cNTkC&pg=PA1" id="mwD1M" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwD1Q"... |
1,962 | 1 | 1 | <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Samoa_Trust_Territory" id="mwAlQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Western Samoa Trust Territory">Western Samoa</a> achieves independence from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand" id="mwAlU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>; ... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-72"><cite about="#mwt368" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFNew_Zealand._Parliament"><a href="./New_Zealand_Parliament" id="mwD14" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New Zealand Parliament">New Zealand. Parliament</a>. <a class="external text" href... |
1,964 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_of_Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland" id="mwAlw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland">Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland</a> is divided into the independent republics of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zambia" id="mwAl0" rel="mw:WikiLink" tit... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-73"><cite about="#mwt373" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFUnited_Nations2004"><a href="./United_Nations" id="mwD2Y" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> (7 April 2004). <a class="external text" href="https://books... |
1,965 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Democratic_Party_of_Afghanistan" id="mwAmU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan">People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan</a> is founded in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabul" id="mwAmY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kabul">Kabul, Af... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-74"><cite about="#mwt379" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFThomas_Ruttig">Thomas Ruttig. <a class="external text" href="http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_9674-544-2-30.pdf" id="mwD3w" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Islamists, Leftists – and a Void... |
1,970 | 1 | 1 | The defined beginning of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time" id="mwAmw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Unix time">Unix time</a>, at 00:00:00.<sup about="#mwt387" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"single-unix-spec-4.16"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-single-unix-spec-4.... | null |
1,971 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cigarette" id="mwAnI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cigarette">Cigarette</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotine_marketing" id="mwAnM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nicotine marketing">advertisements</a> are banned on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_in_the_Unit... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-76"><cite about="#mwt389" class="citation web cs1" id="mwD5A"><a class="external text" href="http://www.druglibrary.org/Schaffer/LIBRARY/studies/nc/nc2b.htm" id="mwD5E" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"History of Tobacco Regulation"</a>. <i id="mw... |
1,973 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmark" id="mwAno" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" id="mwAns" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" id="mwAnw" rel="mw:Wik... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-77"><cite about="#mwt394" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFItalianer2012"><a href="./Alexander_Italianer" id="mwD5o" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Alexander Italianer">Italianer, A.</a> (6 December 2012). <a class="external text" href="https:... |
1,976 | 1 | 1 | A bomb explodes on board <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines_Flight_438" id="mwAoM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Middle East Airlines Flight 438">Middle East Airlines Flight 438</a> over <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaisumah" id="mwAoQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Qaisumah">Qaisumah</a>, <a h... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-78"><cite about="#mwt399" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFRanter">Ranter, Harro. <a class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19760101-1" id="mwD6Y" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"ASN Aircraft accident Bo... |
1,978 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_India_Flight_855" id="mwAos" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Air India Flight 855">Air India Flight 855</a>, a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_747" id="mwAow" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a>, crashes into the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar... | null |
1,979 | 1 | 1 | the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Communiqué_on_the_Establishment_of_Diplomatic_Relations" id="mwApY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations">Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-80"><cite about="#mwt408" class="citation web cs1" id="mwD7U"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204132934/https://history.state.gov/countries/issues/china-us-relations" id="mwD7Y" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Chro... |
1,981 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greece" id="mwAp8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Greece">Greece</a> is admitted into the European Community.<sup about="#mwt420" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-82"}}' id="cite_ref-82" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:E... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-82"><cite about="#mwt417" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFDimitrakopoulosPassas2004">Dimitrakopoulos, Dionyssis G.; Passas, Argyris G. (24 February 2004). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3Wh0P0bhB3sC&... |
1,982 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru" id="mwAqU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Peru">Peruvian</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javier_Pérez_de_Cuéllar" id="mwAqY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Javier Pérez de Cuéllar">Javier Pérez de Cuéllar</a> becomes the first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Amer... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-83"><cite about="#mwt422" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFRotary_International1995"><a href="./Rotary_International" id="mwD9Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rotary International">Rotary International</a> (May 1995). <a class="external text"... |
1,983 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANET" id="mwAq4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ARPANET">ARPANET</a> officially changes to using TCP/IP, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" id="mwAq8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Internet Protocol">Internet Protocol</a>, effectively creating the <a href="h... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-84"><cite about="#mwt427" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFZengGuGuo2015">Zeng, Deze; Gu, Lin; Guo, Song (9 December 2015). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=X6wvCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA4" id="mwD9w" rel="mw:ExtL... |
1,984 | 1 | 1 | The original <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT&T_Corporation" id="mwArY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="AT&T Corporation">American Telephone & Telegraph Company</a> is divested of its 22 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_System" id="mwArc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bell System">Bell System</a> co... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-85"><cite about="#mwt432" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFChapuisJoel2003">Chapuis, Robert J.; <a href="./Amos_E._Joel_Jr." id="mwD-c" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Amos E. Joel Jr.">Joel, A. E. Jr.</a> (2003). <a class="external text" href=... |
1,984 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brunei" id="mwAr8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> becomes independent of the United Kingdom.<sup about="#mwt440" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-86"}}' id="cite_ref-86" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-86"><cite about="#mwt437" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFTarling1999"><a href="./Nicholas_Tarling" id="mwD_M" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nicholas Tarling">Tarling, Nicholas</a> (1999). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.... |
1,985 | 1 | 1 | The first British <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone" id="mwAsU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mobile phone">mobile phone</a> call is made by Michael Harrison to his father <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Harrison" id="mwAsY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ernest Harrison">Sir Ernest Harrison</a>, c... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-87"><cite about="#mwt442" class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFNeate2014">Neate, Rupert (31 December 2014). <a class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2014/dec/31/new-years-eve-mobile-phone-call-made-history" id="mwD... |
1,987 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_of_Isleta" id="mwAs0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pueblo of Isleta">Isleta Pueblo</a> tribe elect Verna Williamson to be their first female governor.<sup about="#mwt450" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-88... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-88"><cite about="#mwt447" class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFAP1987">AP (January 1987). <a class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/01/01/us/new-mexico-indians-pick-first-woman-governor.html" id="mwEAc" rel="mw:ExtLink nofo... |
1,988 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_America" id="mwAtM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Evangelical Lutheran Church in America">Evangelical Lutheran Church in America</a> comes into existence, creating the largest <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranism" id="mwAtQ" rel="mw:Wiki... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-89"><cite about="#mwt452" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGassmannOldenburg2011">Gassmann, Günther; Oldenburg, Mark W. (10 October 2011). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SLlKBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA142" id="mw... |
1,989 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Protocol" id="mwAts" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Montreal Protocol">Montreal Protocol</a> comes into force, stopping the use of chemicals contributing to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone_depletion" id="mwAtw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ozone depletion">ozone de... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-90"><cite about="#mwt457" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFAndersenMadhava_SarmaSinclair2012"><a href="./Stephen_O._Andersen" id="mwEBs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Stephen O. Andersen">Andersen, Stephen O.</a>; Madhava Sarma, K.; Sinclair,... |
1,990 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dinkins" id="mwAuI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="David Dinkins">David Dinkins</a> is sworn in as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" id="mwAuM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New York City">New York City</a>'s first black <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor_... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-91"><cite about="#mwt462" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMcNickle2012">McNickle, Chris (1 November 2012). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Eb2oC42lFWwC&pg=PA95" id="mwECc" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><... |
1,993 | 1 | 1 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia" id="mwAuo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Dissolution of Czechoslovakia">Dissolution of Czechoslovakia</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" id="mwAus" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> is divided into the <a... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-92"><cite about="#mwt467" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFKrausStanger2000">Kraus, Michael; <a href="./Allison_Stanger" id="mwEDI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Allison Stanger">Stanger, Allison</a> (2000). <a class="external text" href="htt... |
1,994 | 1 | 1 | The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapatista_Army_of_National_Liberation" id="mwAvM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Zapatista Army of National Liberation">Zapatista Army of National Liberation</a> initiates twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiapas" id="mwAvQ... | <span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-93"><cite about="#mwt472" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFKhasnabish2008">Khasnabish, Alex (2008). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZKd3n79J8GAC&pg=PA4" id="mwED4" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwE... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Day in History
This is a dataset prepared out of wikipedia pages https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Days_of_the_year.
Historic events are mapped against each date with reference if available.
Here is a demo app using this dataset: https://huggingface.co/spaces/santhosh/day_in_history
Script used for parsing wiki pages: https://github.com/santhoshtr/day-in-history. Please use that repository for tracking issues regarding adding more languages, data cleanup etc.
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