query_id stringlengths 32 32 | query stringlengths 5 5.38k | positive_passages listlengths 1 23 | negative_passages listlengths 9 100 | subset stringclasses 7
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
75e3d1b1d0e92ecb6aadbb2c86d0b0c8 | A Muddle of Models of Motivation for Using Peer-to-Peer Economy Systems | [
{
"docid": "f1c00253a57236ead67b013e7ce94a5e",
"text": "A meta-analysis of 128 studies examined the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation. As predicted, engagement-contingent, completion-contingent, and performance-contingent rewards significantly undermined free-choice intrinsic motivation (... | [
{
"docid": "efed0cde53938617f0b083d8db03fbab",
"text": "To investigate whether a persuasive social impact game may serve as a way to increase affective learning and attitude towards the homeless, this study examined the effects of persuasive mechanics in a video game designed to put the player in the shoes ... | scidocsrr |
bf623450847729a11f23edf73f994522 | Memory Engram Cells Have Come of Age | [
{
"docid": "f006b6e0768e001d9593b14c8800cfde",
"text": "Do learning and retrieval of a memory activate the same neurons? Does the number of reactivated neurons correlate with memory strength? We developed a transgenic mouse that enables the long-lasting genetic tagging of c-fos-active neurons. We found neur... | [
{
"docid": "a33486dfec199cd51e885d6163082a96",
"text": "In this study, the aim is to examine the most popular eSport applications at a global scale. In this context, the App Store and Google Play Store application platforms which have the highest number of users at a global scale were focused on. For this r... | scidocsrr |
82c335cb63c733ff7b5a4566b60b40a6 | Modeling indoor space | [
{
"docid": "d123465734c3e1029827267f46027bdc",
"text": "Previous recent research on human wayfinding has focused primarily on mental representations rather than processes of wayfinding. This paper presents a formal model of some aspects of the process of wayfinding, where appropriate elements of human perce... | [
{
"docid": "c8ba8d59bb92778921eea146181fa2b8",
"text": "MOTIVATION\nProtein interaction networks provide an important system-level view of biological processes. One of the fundamental problems in biological network analysis is the global alignment of a pair of networks, which puts the proteins of one networ... | scidocsrr |
f3b6400eabd04e985719980fe78b86b5 | Accelerating Scientific Data Exploration via Visual Query Systems | [
{
"docid": "d95cd76008dd65d5d7f00c82bad013d3",
"text": "Though data analysis tools continue to improve, analysts still expend an inordinate amount of time and effort manipulating data and assessing data quality issues. Such \"data wrangling\" regularly involves reformatting data values or layout, correcting... | [
{
"docid": "0e27a00b36626b0454b11f4f8b1fb522",
"text": "Although active islanding detection techniques have smaller non-detection zones than passive techniques, active methods could degrade the system power quality and are not as simple and easy to implement as passive methods. The islanding detection strat... | scidocsrr |
3449683b5db379fdac9c1a5e6b76fb2c | Friends FTW! friendship and competition in halo: reach | [
{
"docid": "e994243e3124e4c0849eeb2b733c2a78",
"text": "This article explores the ways social interaction plays an integral role in the game EverQuest. Through our research we argue that social networks form a powerful component of the gameplay and the gaming experience, one that must be seriously considere... | [
{
"docid": "37342f65a722eaca7359aacbfbe61091",
"text": "Video-surveillance and traffic analysis systems can be heavily improved using vision-based techniques to extract, manage and track objects in the scene. However, problems arise due to shadows. In particular, moving shadows can affect the correct locali... | scidocsrr |
1bc5bd619547727ba6793016cfa593c0 | Large scale tissue histopathology image classification, segmentation, and visualization via deep convolutional activation features | [
{
"docid": "a5306ca9a50e82e07d487d1ac7603074",
"text": "Many modern visual recognition algorithms incorporate a step of spatial ‘pooling’, where the outputs of several nearby feature detectors are combined into a local or global ‘bag of features’, in a way that preserves task-related information while remov... | [
{
"docid": "cf751df3c52306a106fcd00eef28b1a4",
"text": "Mul-T is a parallel Lisp system, based on Multilisp's future construct, that has been developed to run on an Encore Multimax multiprocessor. Mul-T is an extended version of the Yale T system and uses the T system's ORBIT compiler to achieve “production... | scidocsrr |
9769f8fd969f8b42a3643e01d04ea6fc | CLUSTERGEN: a statistical parametric synthesizer using trajectory modeling | [
{
"docid": "6d517b4459ee29c5554280e8339adbcc",
"text": "This paper describes an HMM-based speech synthesis system (HTS), in which speech waveform is generated from HMMs themselves, and applies it to English speech synthesis using the general speech synthesis architecture of Festival. Similarly to other data... | [
{
"docid": "2cea5f37c8c03fc0b6abc9e5d70bb1b3",
"text": "This paper summarize our approach to author profiling task – a part of evaluation lab PAN’13. We have used ensemble-based classification on large features set. All the features are roughly described and experimental section provides evaluation of diffe... | scidocsrr |
59847000e175024b7b600b79e60d9de5 | Circumferential Traveling Wave Slot Array on Cylindrical Substrate Integrated Waveguide (CSIW) | [
{
"docid": "24151cf5d4481ba03e6ffd1ca29f3441",
"text": "The design, fabrication and characterization of 79 GHz slot antennas based on substrate integrated waveguides (SIW) are presented in this paper. All the prototypes are fabricated in a polyimide flex foil using printed circuit board (PCB) fabrication pr... | [
{
"docid": "c6d3f20e9d535faab83fb34cec0fdb5b",
"text": "Over the past two decades several attempts have been made to address the problem of face recognition and a voluminous literature has been produced. Current face recognition systems are able to perform very well in controlled environments e.g. frontal f... | scidocsrr |
591d57b53ed828ce4587b1b8deaaaf29 | A Meaning-based English Math Word Problem Solver with Understanding, Reasoning and Explanation | [
{
"docid": "59e29fa12539757b5084cab8f1e1b292",
"text": "This article addresses the problem of understanding mathematics described in natural language. Research in this area dates back to early 1960s. Several systems have so far been proposed to involve machines to solve mathematical problems of various doma... | [
{
"docid": "eb761eb499b2dc82f7f2a8a8a5ff64a7",
"text": "We consider the situation in which digital data is to be reliably transmitted over a discrete, memoryless channel (dmc) that is subjected to a wire-tap at the receiver. We assume that the wire-tapper views the channel output via a second dmc). Encoding... | scidocsrr |
abb586c09275c904f91719164e593524 | Sentence Ranking with the Semantic Link Network in Scientific Paper | [
{
"docid": "0836e5d45582b0a0eec78234776aa419",
"text": "‘Description’: ‘Microsoft will accelerate your journey to cloud computing with an! agile and responsive datacenter built from your existing technology investments.’,! ‘DisplayUrl’: ‘www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/ datacenter/virtualization.aspx’,... | [
{
"docid": "ef6040561aaae594f825a6cabd4aa259",
"text": "This study investigated the extent of young adults’ (N = 393; 17–30 years old) experience of cyberbullying, from the perspectives of cyberbullies and cyber-victims using an online questionnaire survey. The overall prevalence rate shows cyberbullying is... | scidocsrr |
dec71c0883a732e0779d0029fe742db3 | Performance metrics in supply chain management | [
{
"docid": "0580342f7efb379fc417d2e5e48c4b73",
"text": "The use of System Dynamics Modeling in Supply Chain Management has only recently re-emerged after a lengthy slack period. Current research on System Dynamics Modelling in supply chain management focuses on inventory decision and policy development, tim... | [
{
"docid": "9091df6080e8cd531bd6a883810d7445",
"text": "Despite major scientific, medical and technological advances over the last few decades, a cure for cancer remains elusive. The disease initiation is complex, and including initiation and avascular growth, onset of hypoxia and acidosis due to accumulati... | scidocsrr |
9dcef20242cd852b9f363fd031d641ec | Interactive Instance-based Evaluation of Knowledge Base Question Answering | [
{
"docid": "1fd9db81e41fc3b9a76a52cc9a0618c1",
"text": "Semantic parsing is a rich fusion of the logical and the statistical worlds.",
"title": ""
},
{
"docid": "9b288ed3a6079bee5ed3154b1aab296e",
"text": "We introduce ParlAI (pronounced “parlay”), an open-source software platform for dialog... | [
{
"docid": "b7ae9cae900253f270d43c4b34e68c57",
"text": "In this paper, a complete voiceprint recognition based on Matlab was realized, including speech processing and feature extraction at early stage, and model training and recognition at later stage. For speech processing and feature extraction at early s... | scidocsrr |
522bb46a58652c1f314665fd7088ede0 | Track k: medical information systems. | [
{
"docid": "cdc3e4b096be6775547a8902af52e798",
"text": "OBJECTIVE\nThe aim of the study was to present a systematic review of studies that investigate the effects of robot-assisted therapy on motor and functional recovery in patients with stroke.\n\n\nMETHODS\nA database of articles published up to October ... | [
{
"docid": "b0b024072e7cde0b404a9be5862ecdd1",
"text": "Recent studies have led to the recognition of the epidermal growth factor receptor HER3 as a key player in cancer, and consequently this receptor has gained increased interest as a target for cancer therapy. We have previously generated several Affibod... | scidocsrr |
d1c7dc76c0dbaff5997a6593a952d6de | Multi-label hypothesis reuse | [
{
"docid": "bcaa7d61466f21757226ef0239f14b5b",
"text": "Multi-label learning originated from the investigation of text categorization problem, where each document may belong to several predefined topics simultaneously. In multi-label learning, the training set is composed of instances each associated with a... | [
{
"docid": "e84ca42f96cca0fe3ed7c70d90554a8d",
"text": "While the volume of scholarly publications has increased at a frenetic pace, accessing and consuming the useful candidate papers, in very large digital libraries, is becoming an essential and challenging task for scholars. Unfortunately, because of lan... | scidocsrr |
3780aef416b28a16d5280e0ecdb02ce0 | How to Fit when No One Size Fits | [
{
"docid": "0485beab9d781e99046042a15ea913c5",
"text": "Systems for processing continuous monitoring queries over data streams must be adaptive because data streams are often bursty and data characteristics may vary over time. We focus on one particular type of adaptivity: the ability to gracefully degrade ... | [
{
"docid": "01997730a1547ac32d1a76e49d2e69e1",
"text": "Scrotal calcinosis is a rarely seen benign disease in urological practice. It was first described by Lewinsky in 1883. The etiology is considered to be idiopathic and it is not known exactly. Scrotal calcinosis is usually asymptomatic. Patients live wi... | scidocsrr |
c2050d0282ef62b949e49bcd0c985e48 | Engineering Methodologies : A Review of the Waterfall Model and Object-Oriented Approach | [
{
"docid": "1d1ba5f131c9603fe3d919ad493a6dc1",
"text": "By its very nature, software development consists of many knowledge-intensive processes. One of the most difficult to model, however, is requirements elicitation. This paper presents a mathematical model of the requirements elicitation process that cle... | [
{
"docid": "62c208682a7e87dcefbe0083d0f14b07",
"text": "BACKGROUND\nThere is conflicting evidence about the relationship between the dose of enteral caloric intake and survival in critically ill patients. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to compare the effect of lower versus high... | scidocsrr |
a59a2d57e6e47df9688eb0ba79bd6e9f | Nethammer: Inducing Rowhammer Faults through Network Requests | [
{
"docid": "5a18a7f42ab40cd238c92e19d23e0550",
"text": "As memory scales down to smaller technology nodes, new failure mechanisms emerge that threaten its correct operation. If such failure mechanisms are not anticipated and corrected, they can not only degrade system reliability and availability but also, ... | [
{
"docid": "cd224f035982a669dcd8eb0c086a1be0",
"text": "In this paper we integrate a humanoid robot with a powered wheelchair with the aim of lowering the cognitive requirements needed for powered mobility. We propose two roles for this companion: pointing out obstacles and giving directions. We show that c... | scidocsrr |
ed910b1868e9eb961d6864df9a9a738c | Deep Attention Recurrent Q-Network | [
{
"docid": "2f20bca0134eb1bd9d65c4791f94ddcc",
"text": "We present an attention-based model for recognizing multiple objects in images. The proposed model is a deep recurrent neural network trained with reinforcement learning to attend to the most relevant regions of the input image. We show that the model ... | [
{
"docid": "67066c7ea843279d67d9230d79d03867",
"text": "Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successfully applied in artificial intelligent systems to perform sensory processing, sequence learning, and image processing. In contrast to conventional computing-centric applications, CNNs are known to ... | scidocsrr |
9c50b948f6621f5dbacc2a9ce01b2f6e | Monopole Antenna With Inkjet-Printed EBG Array on Paper Substrate for Wearable Applications | [
{
"docid": "6f13503bf65ff58b7f0d4f3282f60dec",
"text": "Body centric wireless communication is now accepted as an important part of 4th generation (and beyond) mobile communications systems, taking the form of human to human networking incorporating wearable sensors and communications. There are also a numb... | [
{
"docid": "0cd96187b257ee09060768650432fe6d",
"text": "Sustainable urban mobility is an important dimension in a Smart City, and one of the key issues for city sustainability. However, innovative and often costly mobility policies and solutions introduced by cities are liable to fail, if not combined with ... | scidocsrr |
af661637b41e03b218bc3919969fb2e5 | A Collapsed Variational Bayesian Inference Algorithm for Latent Dirichlet Allocation | [
{
"docid": "82866d253fda63fd7a1e70e9a0f4252e",
"text": "We introduce a new class of maximization-expectation (ME) algorithms where we maximize over hidden variables but marginalize over random parameters. This reverses the roles of expectation and maximization in the classical expectation-maximization algor... | [
{
"docid": "6a8a849bc8272a7b73259e732e3be81b",
"text": "Northrop Grumman is developing an atom-based magnetometer technology that has the potential for providing a global position reference independent of GPS. The NAV-CAM sensor is a direct outgrowth of the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Gyro under development ... | scidocsrr |
51f3961336efb81b85462a9fd239944b | A model for improved association of radar and camera objects in an indoor environment | [
{
"docid": "8e18fa3850177d016a85249555621723",
"text": "Obstacle fusion algorithms usually perform obstacle association and gating in order to improve the obstacle position if it was detected by multiple sensors. However, this strategy is not common in multi sensor occupancy grid fusion. Thus, the quality o... | [
{
"docid": "00eeceba7118e7a8a2f68deadc612f14",
"text": "I n the growing fields of wearable robotics, rehabilitation robotics, prosthetics, and walking robots, variable stiffness actuators (VSAs) or adjustable compliant actuators are being designed and implemented because of their ability to minimize large f... | scidocsrr |
bf196c07caa42433785f19ffcfa75c80 | Artificial Neural Networks ’ Applications in Management | [
{
"docid": "267f3d176f849bf24dfab7e78d93b153",
"text": "The long-running debate between the ‘rational design’ and ‘emergent process’ schools of strategy formation has involved caricatures of firms’ strategic planning processes, but little empirical evidence of whether and how companies plan. Despite the pre... | [
{
"docid": "7456842efeebb480c21974f78aea2a9f",
"text": "Connectionist networks that have learned one task can be reused on related tasks in a process that is called \"transfer\". This paper surveys recent work on transfer. A number of distinctions between kinds of transfer are identified, and future directi... | scidocsrr |
a98cccbdc5cbdfc539a8746fcb96cdf7 | Radar Cross Section Reduction of a Microstrip Antenna Based on Polarization Conversion Metamaterial | [
{
"docid": "6545ea7d281be5528d9217f3b891a5da",
"text": "In this paper, a novel metamaterial absorber working in the C band frequency range has been proposed to reduce the in-band Radar Cross Section (RCS) of a typical planar antenna. The absorber is first designed in the shape of a hexagonal ring structure ... | [
{
"docid": "543dc9543221b507746ebf1fe8d14928",
"text": "Mixture modeling is a widely applied data analysis technique used to identify unobserved heterogeneity in a population. Despite mixture models’ usefulness in practice, one unresolved issue in the application of mixture models is that there is not one c... | scidocsrr |
f3b6384ba243589c11a67aedbce697b3 | Unsupervised CNN for Single View Depth Estimation: Geometry to the Rescue | [
{
"docid": "d15e7e655e7afc86e30e977516de7720",
"text": "We propose a new learning-based method for estimating 2D human pose from a single image, using Dual-Source Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DS-CNN). Recently, many methods have been developed to estimate human pose by using pose priors that are esti... | [
{
"docid": "26699915946647c1c582c1a0ab63b963",
"text": "In computer vision problems such as pair matching, only binary information ‘same’ or ‘different’ label for pairs of images is given during training. This is in contrast to classification problems, where the category labels of training images are provid... | scidocsrr |
2379575cd8f94486a085e9a1bf85a0a4 | Multi- and Cross-Modal Semantics Beyond Vision: Grounding in Auditory Perception | [
{
"docid": "6d15f9766e35b2c78ce5402ed44cdf57",
"text": "Models that acquire semantic representations from both linguistic and perceptual input are of interest to researchers in NLP because of the obvious parallels with human language learning. Performance advantages of the multi-modal approach over language... | [
{
"docid": "b57377a695ce7c5114d61bbe4f29e7a1",
"text": "Referring to existing illustrations helps novice drawers to realize their ideas. To find such helpful references from a large image collection, we first build a semantic vector representation of illustrations by training convolutional neural networks. ... | scidocsrr |
662f9740a651f471831e93654284877c | Illumination Invariant Imaging : Applications in Robust Vision-based Localisation , Mapping and Classification for Autonomous Vehicles | [
{
"docid": "cc4c58f1bd6e5eb49044353b2ecfb317",
"text": "Today, visual recognition systems are still rarely employed in robotics applications. Perhaps one of the main reasons for this is the lack of demanding benchmarks that mimic such scenarios. In this paper, we take advantage of our autonomous driving pla... | [
{
"docid": "7d0559e06a360acc96153b38d8c01501",
"text": "Wearable health tech provides doctors with the ability to remotely supervise their patients' wellness. It also makes it much easier to authorize someone else to take appropriate actions to ensure the person's wellness than ever before. Information Tech... | scidocsrr |
357eff2ff2aaed72bedd619fad1d4577 | Real-Time Movie-Induced Discrete Emotion Recognition from EEG Signals | [
{
"docid": "fb2ce776c503168e82cc3ffac9c205dd",
"text": "Artifact rejection is a central issue when dealing with electroencephalogram recordings. Although independent component analysis (ICA) separates data in linearly independent components (IC), the classification of these components as artifact or EEG sig... | [
{
"docid": "c4a2e600e54fc42e878897e5cda40ac7",
"text": "Convolutional-deconvolution networks can be adopted to perform end-to-end saliency detection. But, they do not work well with objects of multiple scales. To overcome such a limitation, in this work, we propose a recurrent attentional convolutional-deco... | scidocsrr |
c7b3a675e2e93e6900bfba1fea945c7f | Grab 'n Run: Secure and Practical Dynamic Code Loading for Android Applications | [
{
"docid": "6ee601387e550e896b3a3938016b03f7",
"text": "Android phone manufacturers are under the perpetual pressure to move quickly on their new models, continuously customizing Android to fit their hardware. However, the security implications of this practice are less known, particularly when it comes to ... | [
{
"docid": "328a3e05fac7d118a99afd6197dac918",
"text": "Neural networks have recently had a lot of success for many tasks. However, neural network architectures that perform well are still typically designed manually by experts in a cumbersome trial-and-error process. We propose a new method to automaticall... | scidocsrr |
9432e1f552681e034a3e8875c681fa59 | A Retrieve-and-Edit Framework for Predicting Structured Outputs | [
{
"docid": "8ac8ad61dc5357f3dc3ab1020db8bada",
"text": "We show how to learn many layers of features on color images and we use these features to initialize deep autoencoders. We then use the autoencoders to map images to short binary codes. Using semantic hashing [6], 28-bit codes can be used to retrieve i... | [
{
"docid": "2cddde920b40a245a5e1b4b1abb2e92b",
"text": "The aim of this research was to understand what affects people's privacy preferences in smartphone apps. We ran a four-week study in the wild with 34 participants. Participants were asked to answer questions, which were used to gather their personal co... | scidocsrr |
1ac039c8bed24d917679957a1907bfa9 | Learning an Optimizer for Image Deconvolution | [
{
"docid": "34b7073f947888694053cb421544cb37",
"text": "Many fundamental image-related problems involve deconvolution operators. Real blur degradation seldom complies with an ideal linear convolution model due to camera noise, saturation, image compression, to name a few. Instead of perfectly modeling outli... | [
{
"docid": "5e4d19e0243c1cbd29901c4bf1bc6005",
"text": "In the current world, sports produce considerable data such as players skills, game results, season matches, leagues management, etc. The big challenge in sports science is to analyze this data to gain a competitive advantage. The analysis can be done ... | scidocsrr |
aac8e2bf092df3bb768346be81c23efc | Direct Ray Tracing of Displacement Mapped Triangles | [
{
"docid": "b9bb07dd039c0542a7309f2291732f82",
"text": "Recent progress in acquiring shape from range data permits the acquisition of seamless million-polygon meshes from physical models. In this paper, we present an algorithm and system for converting dense irregular polygon meshes of arbitrary topology in... | [
{
"docid": "21b04c71f6c87b18f544f6b3f6570dd7",
"text": "Fuzzy logic methods have been used successfully in many real-world applications, but the foundations of fuzzy logic remain under attack. Taken together, these two facts constitute a paradox. A second paradox is that almost all of the successful fuzzy l... | scidocsrr |
ef31e3bb3c357c2731f139175f9f9126 | An active compliance controller for quadruped trotting | [
{
"docid": "a258c6b5abf18cb3880e4bc7a436c887",
"text": "We propose a reactive controller framework for robust quadrupedal locomotion, designed to cope with terrain irregularities, trajectory tracking errors and poor state estimation. The framework comprises two main modules: One related to the generation of... | [
{
"docid": "3bc9e621a0cfa7b8791ae3fb94eff738",
"text": "This paper deals with environment perception for automobile applications. Environment perception comprises measuring the surrounding field with onboard sensors such as cameras, radar, lidars, etc., and signal processing to extract relevant information ... | scidocsrr |
49e658809e38ef884886729d22555c60 | On Model Discovery For Hosted Data Science Projects | [
{
"docid": "9e35b35e679b7344c568c0edbad67a62",
"text": "Ground is an open-source data context service, a system to manage all the information that informs the use of data. Data usage has changed both philosophically and practically in the last decade, creating an opportunity for new data context services to... | [
{
"docid": "98fb03e0e590551fa9e7c82b827c78ed",
"text": "This article describes on-going developments of the VENUS European Project (Virtual ExploratioN of Underwater Sites, http://www.venus-project.eu) concerning the first mission to sea in Pianosa Island, Italy in October 2006. The VENUS project aims at pr... | scidocsrr |
2c574cc023094e7773ecd17a6bb84cda | Parallelizing MCMC via Weierstrass Sampler | [
{
"docid": "20deb56f6d004a8e33d1e1a4f579c1ba",
"text": "Hamiltonian dynamics can be used to produce distant proposals for the Metropolis algorithm, thereby avoiding the slow exploration of the state space that results from the diffusive behaviour of simple random-walk proposals. Though originating in physic... | [
{
"docid": "72b93e02049b837a7990225494883708",
"text": "Cloud computing is emerging as a major trend in the ICT industry. While most of the attention of the research community is focused on considering the perspective of the Cloud providers, offering mechanisms to support scaling of resources and interopera... | scidocsrr |
1842d15bfd1eb13834bff3680a5da929 | Learning, memory, and synesthesia. | [
{
"docid": "03277ef81159827a097c73cd24f8b5c0",
"text": "It is generally accepted that there is something special about reasoning by using mental images. The question of how it is special, however, has never been satisfactorily spelled out, despite more than thirty years of research in the post-behaviorist t... | [
{
"docid": "7278df43944050e85a7917c26b0fac56",
"text": "─ A novel broadband 3-dB directional coupler design method utilizing HFSS and realization are given in this paper. It is realized in stripline, showing great agreement with the simulation and design format. The unique property of this design method is ... | scidocsrr |
b9b1c839c4d62acd8950d1a9b58e9744 | Graph Visualization and Navigation in Information Visualization: A Survey | [
{
"docid": "1649b2776fcc2b8a736306128f8a2331",
"text": "The paradigm of simulated annealing is applied to the problem of drawing graphs “nicely.” Our algorithm deals with general undirected graphs with straight-line edges, and employs several simple criteria for the aesthetic quality of the result. The algo... | [
{
"docid": "327042fae16e69b15a4e8ea857ccdb18",
"text": "Do countries with lower policy-induced barriers to international trade grow faster, once other relevant country characteristics are controlled for? There exists a large empirical literature providing an affirmative answer to this question. We argue tha... | scidocsrr |
47052b6522116f9277c62e67fdf9cc95 | The Reversible Residual Network: Backpropagation Without Storing Activations | [
{
"docid": "7ec6540b44b23a0380dcb848239ccac4",
"text": "There is plenty of theoretical and empirical evidence that depth of neural networks is a crucial ingredient for their success. However, network training becomes more difficult with increasing depth and training of very deep networks remains an open pro... | [
{
"docid": "79564b938dde94306a2a142240bf30ea",
"text": "Accurately counting maize tassels is important for monitoring the growth status of maize plants. This tedious task, however, is still mainly done by manual efforts. In the context of modern plant phenotyping, automating this task is required to meet th... | scidocsrr |
cedfb0244b1ea9b24f594603745167e5 | Dynamic Facet Ordering for Faceted Product Search Engines | [
{
"docid": "0dbad8ca53615294bc25f7a2d8d41d99",
"text": "Faceted search is becoming a popular method to allow users to interactively search and navigate complex information spaces. A faceted search system presents users with key-value metadata that is used for query refinement. While popular in e-commerce an... | [
{
"docid": "782396981f9d3fffb74d7e03048cdb6b",
"text": "A high-voltage high-speed gate driver to enable synchronous rectifiers with zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) operation is presented in this paper. A capacitive-coupled level-shifter (CCLS) is developed to achieve negligible propagation delay and static cur... | scidocsrr |
22f2a21ab25e1d20636299564824a389 | What you see is what you set: sustained inattentional blindness and the capture of awareness. | [
{
"docid": "6362adacc0ee3e7f3cf418e8d8ff0cb9",
"text": "Advances in neuroscience implicate reentrant signaling as the predominant form of communication between brain areas. This principle was used in a series of masking experiments that defy explanation by feed-forward theories. The masking occurs when a br... | [
{
"docid": "90da5531538f373d7a591d80615d0fb4",
"text": "Re-authenticating users may be necessary for smartphone authentication schemes that leverage user behaviour, device context, or task sensitivity. However, due to the unpredictable nature of re-authentication, users may get annoyed when they have to use... | scidocsrr |
d7f41168e016d53e714ede27eb6a19ba | Characteristics of knowledge, people engaged in knowledge transfer and knowledge stickiness: evidence from Chinese R&D team | [
{
"docid": "adcaa15fd8f1e7887a05d3cb1cd47183",
"text": "The dynamic capabilities framework analyzes the sources and methods of wealth creation and capture by private enterprise firms operating in environments of rapid technological change. The competitive advantage of firms is seen as resting on distinctive... | [
{
"docid": "8788f14a2615f3065f4f0656a4a66592",
"text": "The ability to communicate in natural language has long been considered a defining characteristic of human intelligence. Furthermore, we hold our ability to express ideas in writing as a pinnacle of this uniquely human language facility—it defies formu... | scidocsrr |
57a18a8a899b95092f68ebc9351a9765 | Bandwidth Enhancement of Small-Size Planar Tablet Computer Antenna Using a Parallel-Resonant Spiral Slit | [
{
"docid": "75d486862b8d9eca63502ac6cbb936dc",
"text": "A coupled-fed shorted monopole with its feed structure as an effective radiator for eight-band LTE/WWAN (LTE700/GSM850/900/1800/ 1900/UMTS/LTE2300/2500) operation in the laptop computer is presented. The radiating feed structure capacitively excites th... | [
{
"docid": "ef44e3456962ed4a857614b0782ed4d2",
"text": "A sketching system for spline-based free-form surfaces on the Responsive Workbench is presented. We propose 3D tools for curve drawing and deformation techniques for curves and surfaces, adapted to the needs of designers. The user directly draws curves... | scidocsrr |
8c7fc170a90b0706a01e81269d1c4266 | An Analysis Matrix for the Assessment of Smart City Technologies: Main Results of Its Application | [
{
"docid": "b99e81f6f2a50fc7c5b09f194fc51f49",
"text": "The current digital revolution has ignited the evolution of communications grids and the development of new schemes for productive systems. Traditional technologic scenarios have been challenged, and Smart Cities have become the basis for urban competi... | [
{
"docid": "9c61ac11d2804323ba44ed91d05a0e46",
"text": "Nostalgia fulfills pivotal functions for individuals, but lacks an empirically derived and comprehensive definition. We examined lay conceptions of nostalgia using a prototype approach. In Study 1, participants generated open-ended features of nostalgi... | scidocsrr |
662497218440e16157a3f40ceeddf58a | Answering Science Exam Questions Using Query Rewriting with Background Knowledge | [
{
"docid": "e27d560bd974985dec1df3791fdf2f13",
"text": "Modeling natural language inference is a very challenging task. With the availability of large annotated data, it has recently become feasible to train complex models such as neural-network-based inference models, which have shown to achieve the state-... | [
{
"docid": "a4e1a0f5e56685a294a2c9088809a4fb",
"text": "As multicore systems continue to gain ground in the High Performance Computing world, linear algebra algorithms have to be reformulated or new algorithms have to be developed in order to take advantage of the architectural features on these new process... | scidocsrr |
354579b2298c9d6677cd502a74e92e6e | Hybrid Partitioned SRAM-Based Ternary Content Addressable Memory | [
{
"docid": "39ab78b58f6ace0fc29f18a1c4ed8ebc",
"text": "We survey recent developments in the design of large-capacity content-addressable memory (CAM). A CAM is a memory that implements the lookup-table function in a single clock cycle using dedicated comparison circuitry. CAMs are especially popular in net... | [
{
"docid": "55304b1a38d49cd65658964c3aea5df5",
"text": "In this paper, we take the view that any formalization of commitments has to come together with a formalization of time, events/actions and change. We enrich a suitable formalism for reasoning about time, event/action and change in order to represent a... | scidocsrr |
e182ef6081b4711ffab5d0ec4d8fa340 | Knowledge management in software engineering - describing the process | [
{
"docid": "a2047969c4924a1e93b805b4f7d2402c",
"text": "Knowledge is a resource that is valuable to an organization's ability to innovate and compete. It exists within the individual employees, and also in a composite sense within the organization. According to the resourcebased view of the firm (RBV), stra... | [
{
"docid": "94c6f94e805a366c6fa6f995f13a92ba",
"text": "Unusual site deep vein thrombosis (USDVT) is an uncommon form of venous thromboembolism (VTE) with heterogeneity in pathophysiology and clinical features. While the need for anticoagulation treatment is generally accepted, there is little data on optim... | scidocsrr |
146547ed597a23462ff5fccb23c76181 | A vision-guided autonomous quadrotor in an air-ground multi-robot system | [
{
"docid": "5cdcb7073bd0f8e1b0affe5ffb4adfc7",
"text": "This paper presents a nonlinear controller for hovering flight and touchdown control for a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) using inertial optical flow. The VTOL vehicle is assumed to be a rigid body, equipped with a m... | [
{
"docid": "569a7cfcf7dd4cc5132dc7ffa107bfcf",
"text": "We present the results of a study of definite descriptions use in written texts aimed at assessing the feasibility of annotating corpora with information about definite description interpretation. We ran two experiments, in which subjects were asked to... | scidocsrr |
b720c9f662b395d0237232a6b0c85d5c | Hidden Roles of CSR : Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility as a Preventive against Counterproductive Work Behaviors | [
{
"docid": "92d1abda02a6c6e1c601930bfbb7ed3d",
"text": "In spite of the increasing importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and employee job performance, little is still known about the links between the socially responsible actions of organizations and the job performance of their members. In or... | [
{
"docid": "73270e8140d763510d97f7bd2fdd969e",
"text": "Inspired by the progress of deep neural network (DNN) in single-media retrieval, the researchers have applied the DNN to cross-media retrieval. These methods are mainly two-stage learning: the first stage is to generate the separate representation for ... | scidocsrr |
fbc003566a8bd0894b4ad368cdbae99c | Video Imagination from a Single Image with Transformation Generation | [
{
"docid": "85b4873732e297c5df6d7c999587aa6e",
"text": "We address the problem of synthesizing new video frames in an existing video, either in-between existing frames (interpolation), or subsequent to them (extrapolation). This problem is challenging because video appearance and motion can be highly comple... | [
{
"docid": "8251aac995b17af8db2896adf820dc91",
"text": "This paper provides an overview of Data warehousing, Data Mining, OLAP, OLTP technologies, exploring the features, applications and the architecture of Data Warehousing. The data warehouse supports on-line analytical processing (OLAP), the functional a... | scidocsrr |
a613c67f9f24fa382437b912d38cd586 | Automated Diagnosis of Glaucoma Using Texture and Higher Order Spectra Features | [
{
"docid": "e494f926c9b2866d2c74032d200e4d0a",
"text": "This chapter describes a new algorithm for training Support Vector Machines: Sequential Minimal Optimization, or SMO. Training a Support Vector Machine (SVM) requires the solution of a very large quadratic programming (QP) optimization problem. SMO bre... | [
{
"docid": "a13ca3d83e6ec1693bd9ad53323d2f63",
"text": "BACKGROUND\nThis study examined longitudinal patterns of heroin use, other substance use, health, mental health, employment, criminal involvement, and mortality among heroin addicts.\n\n\nMETHODS\nThe sample was composed of 581 male heroin addicts admi... | scidocsrr |
cc7875ac90d3a8b3bcd7eb0e7a7fa1df | FEDD: Feature Extraction for Explicit Concept Drift Detection in time series | [
{
"docid": "50d63f05e453468f8e5234910e3d86d1",
"text": "0167-8655/$ see front matter 2011 Published by doi:10.1016/j.patrec.2011.08.019 ⇑ Corresponding author. Tel.: +44 (0) 2075940990; E-mail addresses: gordon.ross03@ic.ac.uk, gr203@i ic.ac.uk (N.M. Adams), d.tasoulis@ic.ac.uk (D.K. Tas Hand). Classifying ... | [
{
"docid": "327bbbee0087e15db04780291ded9fe6",
"text": "Semantic Reliability is a novel correctness criterion for multicast protocols based on the concept of message obsolescence: A message becomes obsolete when its content or purpose is superseded by a subsequent message. By exploiting obsolescence, a reli... | scidocsrr |
ae34a2fbc651d06af28faf80b5c7721f | Motion Blur Kernel Estimation via Deep Learning | [
{
"docid": "3e8b5f71776ab38861412f26f58e972e",
"text": "Camera shake leads to non-uniform image blurs. State-of-the-art methods for removing camera shake model the blur as a linear combination of homographically transformed versions of the true image. While this is conceptually interesting, the resulting al... | [
{
"docid": "f7a6cc4ebc1d2657175301dc05c86a7b",
"text": "Recent deep learning models have demonstrated strong capabilities for classifying text and non-text components in natural images. They extract a high-level feature globally computed from a whole image component (patch), where the cluttered background i... | scidocsrr |
cad6d5cdd67c96838b3f48470ebf28b1 | Visual Query Language: Finding patterns in and relationships among time series data | [
{
"docid": "44f41d363390f6f079f2e67067ffa36d",
"text": "The research described in this paper was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants IST-g0-12418 and IST-82-10564. and in part by the Office of Naval Research under Grant N00014-80-C-0197. Permission to copy without fee all or pa... | [
{
"docid": "e7a260bfb238d8b4f147ac9c2a029d1d",
"text": "The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-pro t purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference ... | scidocsrr |
8beb7712d1d49745bf134ca4276f2787 | Overview: Generalizations of Multi-Agent Path Finding to Real-World Scenarios | [
{
"docid": "8bc1d9cd9a912a7c3a8e874ce09cae52",
"text": "Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is well studied in both AI and robotics. Given a discretized environment and agents with assigned start and goal locations, MAPF solvers from AI find collision-free paths for hundreds of agents with userprovided sub-opti... | [
{
"docid": "b59a2c49364f3e95a2c030d800d5f9ce",
"text": "An algorithm with linear filters and morphological operations has been proposed for automatic fabric defect detection. The algorithm is applied off-line and real-time to denim fabric samples for five types of defects. All defect types have been detecte... | scidocsrr |
0d6b58df08c2956b073151fe580781ed | Low-Rank Modeling and Its Applications in Image Analysis | [
{
"docid": "783d7251658f9077e05a7b1b9bd60835",
"text": "A method is presented for the representation of (pictures of) faces. Within a specified framework the representation is ideal. This results in the characterization of a face, to within an error bound, by a relatively low-dimensional vector. The method ... | [
{
"docid": "ee5729a9ec24fbb951076a43d4945e8e",
"text": "Enhancing the performance of emotional speaker recognition process has witnessed an increasing interest in the last years. This paper highlights a methodology for speaker recognition under different emotional states based on the multiclass Support Vect... | scidocsrr |
162ce68b88ea90b547036e7048071c4f | A DAPTIVE PREDICTION TIME FOR SEQUENCE CLASSIFICATION | [
{
"docid": "8306c40722bb956253c6e7cf112836d7",
"text": "Recurrent Neural Networks are showing much promise in many sub-areas of natural language processing, ranging from document classification to machine translation to automatic question answering. Despite their promise, many recurrent models have to read ... | [
{
"docid": "6533ee7e13ab293f33f1747adff92fe5",
"text": "The stochastic approximation method is behind the solution to many important, actively-studied problems in machine learning. Despite its farreaching application, there is almost no work on applying stochastic approximation to learning problems with gen... | scidocsrr |
6ebaf2722502a9553803a05b66bfa95e | There's No Free Lunch, Even Using Bitcoin: Tracking the Popularity and Profits of Virtual Currency Scams | [
{
"docid": "bc8b40babfc2f16144cdb75b749e3a90",
"text": "The Bitcoin scheme is a rare example of a large scale global payment system in which all the transactions are publicly accessible (but in an anonymous way). We downloaded the full history of this scheme, and analyzed many statistical properties of its ... | [
{
"docid": "091c57447d5a3c97d3ff1afb57ebb4e3",
"text": "We present ORB-SLAM2, a complete simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system for monocular, stereo and RGB-D cameras, including map reuse, loop closing, and relocalization capabilities. The system works in real time on standard central processi... | scidocsrr |
299763e0a76597424582bf792d879f1d | Sexuality before and after male-to-female sex reassignment surgery. | [
{
"docid": "9b1a4e27c5d387ef091fdb9140eb8795",
"text": "In this study I investigated the relation between normal heterosexual attraction and autogynephilia (a man's propensity to be sexually aroused by the thought or image of himself as a woman). The subjects were 427 adult male outpatients who reported his... | [
{
"docid": "fa260dabc7a58b760b4306e880afb821",
"text": "BACKGROUND\nPerforator-based flaps have been explored across almost all of the lower leg except in the Achilles tendon area. This paper introduced a perforator flap sourced from this area with regard to its anatomic basis and clinical applications.\n\n... | scidocsrr |
286ea8972c234744e1b70f8e9d9b0bed | A Novel Approach for Effective Recognition of the Code-Switched Data on Monolingual Language Model | [
{
"docid": "1d05fb1a3ca5e83659996fba154fb12e",
"text": "Code-switching is a very common phenomenon in multilingual communities. In this paper, we investigate language modeling for conversational Mandarin-English code-switching (CS) speech recognition. First, we investigate the prediction of code switches ba... | [
{
"docid": "0ab14a40df6fe28785262d27a4f5b8ce",
"text": "State-of-the-art 3D shape classification and retrieval algorithms, hereinafter referred to as shape analysis, are often based on comparing signatures or descriptors that capture the main geometric and topological properties of 3D objects. None of the e... | scidocsrr |
18aea5129e8608abd1d5fd6b2c9d7a71 | A Framework for Clustering Uncertain Data | [
{
"docid": "f5168565306f6e7f2b36ef797a6c9de8",
"text": "We study the problem of clustering data objects whose locations are uncertain. A data object is represented by an uncertainty region over which a probability density function (pdf) is defined. One method to cluster uncertain objects of this sort is to ... | [
{
"docid": "72a1798a864b4514d954e1e9b6089ad8",
"text": "Clustering image pixels is an important image segmentation technique. While a large amount of clustering algorithms have been published and some of them generate impressive clustering results, their performance often depends heavily on user-specified p... | scidocsrr |
b4fdf378ed0e152b0ad8c7e77967f38f | Towards intelligent lower limb wearable robots: Challenges and perspectives - State of the art | [
{
"docid": "b2199b7be543f0f287e0cbdb7a477843",
"text": "We developed a pneumatically powered orthosis for the human ankle joint. The orthosis consisted of a carbon fiber shell, hinge joint, and two artificial pneumatic muscles. One artificial pneumatic muscle provided plantar flexion torque and the second o... | [
{
"docid": "38c78be386aa3827f39825f9e40aa3cc",
"text": "Back Side Illumination (BSI) CMOS image sensors with two-layer photo detectors (2LPDs) have been fabricated and evaluated. The test pixel array has green pixels (2.2um x 2.2um) and a magenta pixel (2.2um x 4.4um). The green pixel has a single-layer pho... | scidocsrr |
c07287090c74ba660018576f21d102d7 | How competitive are you: Analysis of people's attractiveness in an online dating system | [
{
"docid": "9efa0ff0743edacc4e9421ed45441fde",
"text": "Perception of universal facial beauty has long been debated amongst psychologists and anthropologists. In this paper, we perform experiments to evaluate the extent of universal beauty by surveying a number of diverse human referees to grade a collectio... | [
{
"docid": "3fbb2bb37f44cb8f300fd28cdbd8bc06",
"text": "The synapse is a crucial element in biological neural networks, but a simple electronic equivalent has been absent. This complicates the development of hardware that imitates biological architectures in the nervous system. Now, the recent progress in t... | scidocsrr |
856d1c7e556a5f1423113cb1d1243167 | Mining big data using parsimonious factor , machine learning , variable selection and shrinkage methods | [
{
"docid": "2710a25b3cf3caf5ebd5fb9f08c9e5e3",
"text": "Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained p... | [
{
"docid": "9fac5ac1de2ae70964bdb05643d41a68",
"text": "A long-standing goal in the field of artificial intelligence is to develop agents that can perceive and understand the rich visual world around us and who can communicate with us about it in natural language. Significant strides have been made towards ... | scidocsrr |
7b25c401a85ee8722811b60d0ad7cdee | Skinning mesh animations | [
{
"docid": "0382ad43b6d31a347d9826194a7261ce",
"text": "In this paper, we present a representation for three-dimensional geometric animation sequences. Different from standard key-frame techniques, this approach is based on the determination of principal animation components and decouples the animation from... | [
{
"docid": "281c64b492a1aff7707dbbb5128799c8",
"text": "Internet business models have been widely discussed in literature and applied within the last decade. Nevertheless, a clear understanding of some e-commerce concepts does not exist yet. The classification of business models in e-commerce is one of thes... | scidocsrr |
5f7cb537da11a86fcd3b211ca8da75bb | Toward parallel continuum manipulators | [
{
"docid": "f80f1952c5b58185b261d53ba9830c47",
"text": "This paper presents a new class of thin, dexterous continuum robots, which we call active cannulas due to their potential medical applications. An active cannula is composed of telescoping, concentric, precurved superelastic tubes that can be axially t... | [
{
"docid": "d157d7b6e1c5796b6d7e8fedf66e81d8",
"text": "Intrusion detection for computer network systems becomes one of the most critical tasks for network administrators today. It has an important role for organizations, governments and our society due to its valuable resources on computer networks. Tradit... | scidocsrr |
6d89ecca492e99422e5f8208633f8685 | Automatic Room Segmentation From Unstructured 3-D Data of Indoor Environments | [
{
"docid": "7399a8096f56c46a20715b9f223d05bf",
"text": "Recently, Rao-Blackwellized particle filters (RBPF) have been introduced as an effective means to solve the simultaneous localization and mapping problem. This approach uses a particle filter in which each particle carries an individual map of the envi... | [
{
"docid": "e09d45316d48894bcfb3c5657cd19118",
"text": "In recent years, multiple-line acquisition (MLA) has been introduced to increase frame rate in cardiac ultrasound medical imaging. However, this method induces blocklike artifacts in the image. One approach suggested, synthetic transmit beamforming (ST... | scidocsrr |
aa7c85f32127a96c63fc22c07cbede29 | Unsupervised Discovery of Discourse Relations for Eliminating Intra-sentence Polarity Ambiguities | [
{
"docid": "7723c78b2ff8f9fdc285ee05b482efef",
"text": "We describe our experience in developing a discourse-annotated corpus for community-wide use. Working in the framework of Rhetorical Structure Theory, we were able to create a large annotated resource with very high consistency, using a well-defined me... | [
{
"docid": "ff1834a5b249c436dfa5a48b5f464568",
"text": "Communication primitives such as coding and multiple antenna processing have provided significant benefits for traditional wireless systems. Existing designs, however, consume significant power and computational resources, and hence cannot be run on lo... | scidocsrr |
2ea6466de9702c55fb87df541947b9d0 | Searching by Talking: Analysis of Voice Queries on Mobile Web Search | [
{
"docid": "ef08ef786fd759b33a7d323c69be19db",
"text": "Language modeling approaches to information retrieval are attractive and promising because they connect the problem of retrieval with that of language model estimation, which has been studied extensively in other application areas such as speech recogn... | [
{
"docid": "f4abfe0bb969e2a6832fa6317742f202",
"text": "We built a highly compliant, underactuated, robust and at the same time dexterous anthropomorphic hand. We evaluate its dexterous grasping capabilities by implementing the comprehensive Feix taxonomy of human grasps and by assessing the dexterity of it... | scidocsrr |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.