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Correlation between the measures of impairment, according to the modified system of the American Medical Association, and function. We performed a prospective study of 302 patients who had a fracture of the lower extremity. Our purpose was to determine whether there was any association between impairment ratings of the...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
[Postoperative evaluation of presealed vascular prostheses in surgical treatment of the thoracic aorta]. Two kinds of presealed vascular prostheses were started to use for the thoracic aortic surgery at May 1991. The Gelseal graft was implanted in 13 patients and the Hemashield graft in 31 patients. Each cases was perf...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
DNA: a model compound for solution studies of macromolecules. Well-defined, monodisperse, homologous series of oligonucleotides and DNA restriction fragments may now be produced and used as models of rigid and semirigid rodlike molecules in solution. Information from optical experiments on these model systems aids in t...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Botulinum toxin for relief of bilateral abductor paralysis of the larynx: histologic study in an animal model. We previously reported the effectiveness of botulinum toxin injections in the cricothyroid muscle under electromyographic guidance for lateralization of the true vocal cord in the mongrel dog. These additional...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
RNA editing of AMPA receptor subunit GluR-B: a base-paired intron-exon structure determines position and efficiency. A functionally critical position (Q/R site) of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR-B is controlled by RNA editing that operates in the nucleus, since in brain and clonal cell lines of neural origin, unspliced...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Influence of dimercaprol on the early hepatic uptake of 111In-bleomycin in the BALB/c mouse. Dimercaprol (BAL) administered 1 hr before 111In-bleomycin in the normal BALB/c mouse produced an early preferential hepatic loading of 111In-bleomycin without a loading of the spleen, skin, bone, or muscle. Liver-to-muscle rat...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Sinusitis-induced enophthalmos: the silent sinus syndrome. Enophthalmos caused by inadequate maxillary sinus function was first reported in 1964. Since this initial report, scattered case reports and, more recently, reviews have appeared in the literature detailing the pathophysiology, clinical findings, and management...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Responsiveness of isolated adrenocortical cells from lean and obese Zucker rats to ACTH. Morning plasma corticosterone concentrations have been reported to be elevated in obese Zucker rats compared with lean rats. The aim of this study was to determine if differences in adrenal sensitivity or maximal responsiveness to ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Quantitation of Helicobacter pylori in the stomach using quantitative polymerase chain reaction assays. The density of Helicobacter pylori is thought to correlate with the degree of inflammation and thus indirectly with the outcome of the infection. Rapid quantitative assays of H. pylori in gastric or duodenal mucosa a...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
An efficient semi-implicit method for three-dimensional non-hydrostatic flows in compliant arterial vessels. Blood flow in arterial systems can be described by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations within a time-dependent spatial domain that accounts for the elasticity of the arterial walls. In this article, bl...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Intra-articular lornoxicam loaded PLGA microspheres: enhanced therapeutic efficiency and decreased systemic toxicity in the treatment of osteoarthritis. The aim of this study was to investigate the joint tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics of Lornoxicam (Lnxc) following intra-articular injection of either Lnxc sus...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Mid-luteal serum inhibin-A concentration as a marker of endometrial differentiation. Recent studies have indicated that the corpus luteum is a major source of circulating inhibin-A and serum concentrations of inhibin-A may reflect the human luteal function. The present prospective study was undertaken to determine the ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Glial cell component in retinoblastoma. The right eye of a 4-month-old girl with a large, unilateral, sporadic retinoblastoma was enucleated. The tumor was unusual because it contained Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes with extremely large lumina. Smaller rosettes and undifferentiated tumor cells were observed within the ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Removal of Reactive Black 5 from aqueous solutions using magnetic chitosan resins. Chitosan was cross-linked using glutaraldehyde in the presence of magnetite. The resin obtained was chemically modified through the reaction with tetraethylenepentamine followed by glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride, to produce chitosan...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Agreement of self-reported estrogen use with prescription data: an analysis of women from the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study . Self-reported data are usually used for the evaluation of the effects of hormone therapy in population studies. We examined the agreement between self-reported hormone the...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Water-cooled, high-intensity ultrasound surgical applicators with frequency tracking. High-intensity, focused ultrasound (HIFU) applicators have been developed for arresting bleeding with the ultimate intent of use in surgery. The design uses a tapered titanium component for transmission coupling of the ultrasound ener...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Role of H-ras in the malignant progression of rat tracheal epithelial cells. The effect of an activated H-ras oncogene on the progression of neoplasia was studied in transformed rat tracheal epithelial cells. Nude mouse tumours produced by injection of these cells exhibited a higher fraction of cells containing the mut...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Aggression in the elderly. Aggression is a common behavioral symptom of dementia. Aggression is associated with frontotemporal dementia, greater dementia severity, cognitive decline, and other behavioral and psychological disturbances. It is influenced by the environment and has been correlated with neuropathologic cha...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Stereopsis and 3D surface perception by spiking neurons in laminar cortical circuits: a method for converting neural rate models into spiking models. A laminar cortical model of stereopsis and 3D surface perception is developed and simulated. The model shows how spiking neurons that interact in hierarchically organized...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Breast conservation treatment for multifocal and multicentric breast cancers in women with small-volume breast tissue. Breast conservation treatment (BCT) is an established option in the treatment of early breast cancer, but women with small breast volume (SVB) are considered poor candidates for BCT. Multifocal and mul...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Integrated, nontargeted ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry platform for the identification and relative quantification of the small-molecule complement of biological systems. To address the challenges associated with metabolomics analyses, such as identification...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Evaluation of an educational programme for socially deprived asthma patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an asthma education programme in moderate and severe asthma patients in a longitudinal, prospective and randomized study with a control group. Fifty-three asthmatic patients were stud...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Cysteine proteinase 1 (CP1), a cathepsin L-like enzyme expressed in the Drosophila melanogaster haemocyte cell line mbn-2. We have isolated cDNA clones encoding the full-length Drosophila melanogaster cysteine proteinase 1 (CP1). The clones were isolated from the Drosophila melanogaster haemocytic mbn-2 cell line, wher...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
A novel single-stranded DNA enzyme expression system using HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. In this study, we exploited a DNA enzyme expression system using the mechanism of HIV-1 reverse transcription in vitro. HIV-1 reverse transcription is initiated when its cognate primer tRNA (Lys-3) binds to the primer binding site (...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Toxicity of lead and zinc to developing mussel and sea urchin embryos: critical tissue residues and effects of dissolved organic matter and salinity. Lead (Pb) EC50 values in the very sensitive early development phases (48-72h post-fertilization) of the mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and Mytilus trossolus and sea ur...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Stem cells. Human primordial germ cells in a dish. A robust method to induce primordial germ cells from human pluripotent stem cells has been developed, highlighting the importance of SOX17 in the specification of the human germline.
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Nuclear receptor sites for vitamin D-soltriol in midbrain and hindbrain of Siberian hamster (Phodopus sungorus) assessed by autoradiography. Autoradiograms were prepared from midbrains and hindbrains of male and female Siberian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus), kept under short-day or long-day illumination, after injection...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Association between minor and major surgical complications after carotid endarterectomy: results of the New York Carotid Artery Surgery study. Most studies on outcomes of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) have focused on the major complications of death and stroke. Less is known about minor but more common surgical complica...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Effects of serum and follicular fluid on the in vitro maturation of canine oocytes. The effects of gonadotropin, serum and follicular fluid on the in vitro maturation of canine oocytes were examined. Additionally, spindle size and spindle migration in MI-stage oocytes derived by in vivo or in vitro maturation were eval...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Medical devices; 30-day notices and 135-day PMA (premarket approval application) supplement review; companion document to direct final rule--FDA. Proposed rule. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is proposing to amend its regulations governing the submission and review of premarket approval application (PMA) supple...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Heart rate mechanisms in instrumental conditioning reinforced by petting in dogs. The aim of this experiment was to determine heart rate (HR) responses during conditioned stimuli (CS) and the petting reward (US) delivered by the experimenter to the dogs after performance of the instrumental conditioned response (CR). I...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Revisional Gastric Bypass for Failed Restrictive Procedures: Comparison of Single-Anastomosis (Mini-) and Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. Ten to 50% of patients who received restrictive bariatric operations may require reoperation for unsatisfactory weight loss or weight regain. Failed restrictive procedures are usually mana...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Variation in PARK10 is not associated with risk and age at onset of Parkinson's disease in large clinical cohorts. A recent study in autopsy-confirmed Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and controls revived the debate about the role of PARK10 in this disorder. In an attempt to replicate these results and further underst...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Estrogen response element-independent estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha signaling does not rescue sexual behavior but restores normal testosterone secretion in male ERalpha knockout mice. Estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha mediates estradiol (E(2)) actions in the male gonads and brain and is critical for normal male reproductive ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Sensory Neuropathy in Chinese Han Population. Objective To study the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)that predict a patient's risk of grade 2-3 paclitaxel-induced peripheral sensory neuropathy (PSN) in Chinese Han populations.Methods Totally 216 pat...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Primary intracranial lymphomas. We present 20 cases of primary intracranial lymphoma and review the most important published series on this subject. The clinical patterns and the differential diagnosis from other intracranial space-occupying lesions on the CT and angiographic evidence are discussed. Surgical treatment ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
An experimental study of clearance of inhaled particles from the human nose. Retention in the extrathoracic airways, and clearance by nose blowing, of monodisperse indium-111-labeled polystyrene particles were followed for at least 2 days after inhalation by healthy volunteers. Nine volunteers inhaled 3-μm aerodynamic ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Presentation of autoantigen by human T cells. Activated human T cells express MHC class II and have been shown to present foreign Ag to autologous T cells. We now demonstrate that MHC class II+ T cell clones can present myelin basic protein (MBP) peptide autoantigen in the absence of traditional APC to autologous MBP r...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Paracrine Interactions between the Conjunctival and Corneal Epithelial Cells Regulate Microenvironmental Homeostasis during Artificially Induced Inflammation. Purpose/Aim of the study: The corneal and conjunctival epithelium interact with each other and reciprocally modulate the levels of soluble mediators to maintain ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Pharmacological treatment of unipolar depression. Antidepressants were first developed serendipitously 60 years ago and gave rise to the monoamine hypothesis of depression and antidepressant action which has persisted in various forms ever since. Although we have made huge strides in our understanding of the pharmacolo...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Endothelin-mediated induction of heme oxygenase-1 in the spinal cord is attenuated in transgenic mice overexpressing superoxide dismutase. Spinal cord blood flow and the induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), an indicator of oxidative stress, were studied in the spinal cords of adult wild-type and transgenic mice overex...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Broad-band antireflection coating at near-infrared wavelengths by a breath figure. We prepared a porous thin film by spin-coating of a cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) solution in tetrahydrofuran under a humid environment. Due to evaporative cooling during spin-coating, condensed water droplets were formed by a breath ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Fatigue and its related factors in patients with chronic heart failure. To understand fatigue in chronic heart failure patients and its related factors. Fatigue is a common symptom in patients with chronic heart failure, but little is known about this phenomenon. Correlational study. This correlational study sampled 10...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Congenital anomalies involving the coronary sinus. A classification is presented of anomalies involving the coronary sinus. These anomalies are classified into four anatomic groups on the basis of (1) enlargement of the coronary sinus, (2) absence of the coronary sinus, (3) atresia of the right atrial coronary sinus os...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Colchis - Iberian Medicine or Cura Mediana This paper reviews the ancient traditions about Colchis. It considers the legends of the Argonauts and the Golden Fleece, of Medea and the plant lore which is well established in Georgia. Many remedies and poisons are native to the area. Hippocrates is said to have visited Col...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Additive toxicity of zinc and arsenate on barley (Hordeum vulgare) root elongation. Zinc (Zn) and arsenic (As) are typically present as mixed contaminants in mining-impacted areas; however, their joined effects have rarely been evaluated. The present study was set up to test whether the Zn2+ and H2 AsO4- (hereafter, As...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Differentiation-dependent transcription of the epidermodysplasia verruciformis-associated human papillomavirus type 5 in benign lesions. Human papillomavirus type 5 (HPV 5) induces cutaneous lesions and persists in skin carcinomas of patients with epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV). We investigated the expression pat...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
[Communication barriers in the management of immigrants and their children. An analysis and possible solutions based on case reports]. Up to 41% of patients treated in health care institutions and hospitals in Vienna are non-German-speaking. As one half of the foreign population of Vienna speaks little or no German, th...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Neuron-microglia communication in the CNS of the freshwater snail Planorbarius corneus. The aim of the present study was to identify molecules that may be involved in neuron-microglia communication in the CNS of freshwater snail Planorbarius corneus. Messenger molecules are exchanged in normal and pathological conditio...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Binding of nitrite and its reductive activation to nitric oxide at biomimetic copper centers. The reactivity of nitrite towards the copper(II) and copper(I) centers of a series of complexes with tridentate nitrogen donor ligands has been investigated. The ligands are bis[(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]amine (1-bb), ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Expression of stanniocalcin in zona glomerulosa and medulla of normal human adrenal glands, and some adrenal tumors and cell lines. Stanniocalcin (STC) is a calcium (Ca)-regulating hormone that was originally discovered in the fish Stannius body, which is a unique endocrine organ. Hypercalcemia increases STC secretion,...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Attachment and substance use in adolescence: a review of conceptual and methodological aspects. Attachment is currently considered one of the major risk and/or protective factors for substance use in adolescence. This paper reviews the most important studies published in the last 30 years in this field, focusing on the...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Pertussis in Poland. Since 1997, an unexpected 2-5-fold increase in the incidence of pertussis has been reported in Poland in comparison with the previous 10 years, although the introduction of the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) vaccination in 1960 reduced the incidence of pertussis approximately 100-fold in the 19...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Backbone dynamics of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase and of its monomeric F50E/G51E/E133Q mutant: the influence of dimerization on mobility and function. The backbone assignment of reduced human dimeric Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) was performed on a sample 100% enriched in (15)N, (13)C and 70% enriched in (2)H. (...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Assessment of the wish to hasten death in patients with advanced cancer: A comparison of 2 different approaches. The Desire for Death Rating Scale (DDRS) and the short form of the Schedule of Attitudes toward Hastened Death (SAHD-5) are different approaches to assessing the wish to hasten death (WTHD). Both have clinic...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Functional evaluation of bladder neck disease. 22 patients diagnosed as having bladder neck disease were evaluated retrospectively point of view. Urodynamic study including intravesical pressure, rectal pressure, intrinsic detrusor pressure and urine flow was performed in every case. A relation was established between ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Evaluation of Iron Overload Between Age Groups Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Its Correlation with Iron Profile in Transfusion-dependent Thalassemia. routine blood transfusion in transfusion-dependent-thalassemia (TDT) causes iron accumulation in various organ. Serum markers of iron overload, serum ferritin and t...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Vascular injuries in electrical burns--the pathologic basis for mechanism of injury. These studies present a more complete picture of the pathological changes in injured arteries obtained from patients with electrical injuries affecting the upper extremity. The specific characteristics of vascular injury by electric cu...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
[Targeting therapy with a drug using temperature-sensitive liposomes entrapped antitumor drug together with localized hyperthermia]. The characteristics and feasibility of targeting therapy with combination of temperature-sensitive liposomes entrapped antitumor drug with localized hyperthermia were discussed on the the...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Construction and characterization of virG (icsA)-deleted Escherichia coli K12-Shigella flexneri hybrid vaccine strains. Human challenge studies with EcSf2a-2, an aroD deletion-attenuated Escherichia coli K12-Shigella flexneri hybrid vaccine expressing S. flexneri 2a somatic antigen and the invasive phenotype indicated ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Blocking of endothelial-leukocyte interaction (rolling) does not improve reflow in the rat gastric mucosa after hemorrhagic shock and retransfusion. The polymorphonuclear neutrophilic granulocyte (PMN) has been implicated as one possible cause of the no-reflow phenomenon seen upon reperfusion after ischemia, by, for in...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
10-year randomized trial (RCT) of zirconia-ceramic and metal-ceramic fixed dental prostheses. To monitor zirconia-ceramic and metal-ceramic posterior FDPs with respect to survival and technical/biological complication rates. Fifty-eight patients received 76 3- to 5-unit posterior FDPs. The sites were randomly assigned ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Pattern of semantic errors in autism: a brief research report. Semantic or vocabulary errors were measured among children with autism and mild learning disability and children with mild learning disability only (six children of 7.9-8.7 years in each group), testing the hypothesis that these were common in both groups. ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Synthesis, structure and application of chiral copper(II) coordination polymers for asymmetric acylation. Chiral copper(II) coordination polymers 1a-c have been prepared by one-pot synthesis in high yield. Their single-crystal X-ray analysis showed that repeating units are connected to each other by carboxylate linker ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Association of working hours with biological indices related to the cardiovascular system among engineers in a machinery manufacturing company. A field survey of 278 engineers (20-59 years) in a machinery manufacturing company was conducted to investigate the association of working hours with biological indices related...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Extended resections for carcinoma of the colon and rectum. Eighty-four of 1,081 patients with carcinoma of the colon and rectum operated upon at our institution between 1951 and 1980 had extended resections involving adjacent organs. The types of presenting symptoms or the duration had no affect on the survival time of...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Do we need to perform cystoscopy on all adults attending urology centres as outpatients? There has been considerable expansion in the use of flexible cystoscopy (FC) and people who can perform the procedure. Hence, there is a criticism that this procedure is being overused with no management benefit. We audited the use...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Reye's syndrome in a child on long-term salicylate medication. A case of Reye's syndrome in a four-year-old child on long-term salicylate medication for rheumatoid arthritis is reported. Severe fatty changes of the liver, lipid vacuolation in the renal proximal tubules, and severe brain oedema were the prominent postmo...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Osteoporosis during continuous androgen deprivation: influence of the modality and length of treatment. To analyze the prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with prostate cancer with and without androgen ablation. To know the influence of the modality and the length of androgen ablation on the prevalence of osteoporos...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Studies on nude mice bearing human CSF-producing tumor. III. Colony type of granulocyte-macrophage precursors of nude mice bearing CSF-producing tumor. In previous studies, we analyzed the hemopoietic precursor cells of tumor-bearing nude mice with marked neutrophilia induced by a transplanted human lung cancer. In thi...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Prevalence and characterization of urinary tract infections in dogs with surgically treated type 1 thoracolumbar intervertebral disc extrusion. To determine the prevalence of urinary tract infections (UTI), factors that correlate positively with UTI, and whether identified UTI are most likely community- or hospital acq...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
[Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma, nasal type in granulomatosis with polyangiitis. A case report]. Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GP) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis with multi-organ involvement that primarily affects the respiratory tract and the kidneys. Fever in these patients is an indicator of activity; howev...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
ROCK2 promotes HCC proliferation by CEBPD inhibition through phospho-GSK3β/β-catenin signaling. Rho-associated kinase 2 (Rock2) is known to promote tumorigenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein delta (CEBPD) functions as a tumor suppressor. In this study, we found that the expression o...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Engineering Protease-Resistant and Highly Active Phytases. Phytases can catalyze the hydrolysis of indigestible phytate and releases the usable phosphorus. Protease resistance and high activity of enzymes facilitate their biotechnological and medical application. Here we described a genetic manipulation method to impro...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
A shorter duration of pre-transplant abstinence predicts problem drinking after liver transplantation. Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease (ALD) can be complicated by abusive or "problem" drinking (PD) after transplant. There are limited data for evaluating the effect of pre-transplant abstinence on post-...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Assessment of perceptions of nutrition knowledge and disease using a group interactive system: the Perception Analyzer. Food labels can be used as a tool for nutrition education, but the information available is of little value to consumers who do not understand how to apply it. In an effort to assess nutrition knowled...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Immediate and long-term impacts of potassium permanganate on photosynthetic activity, survival and microcystin-LR release risk of Microcystis aeruginosa. The immediate and long-term impacts of potassium permanganate (KMnO(4)) as pre-oxidant on Microcystis aeruginosa and microcystin-LR (MC-LR) release risk were investig...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Methods of fixing, sectioning and staining amphibian eggs for cytological study. A combination of methods for fixation (sublimate, cobalt nitrate, formaldehyde, acetic acid in water), inclusion (celloidin dissolved in methyl salicylate, paraffin-paraplast) and staining was used to make serial sections easy, to avoid cl...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Describing shape dynamics in transformed cells through latent factors. Previous studies attributed the characteristic shape changes found in cancer cells, in part, to aberrant vesicle traffic. Typically, transformed cells also rounded up. These phenomena were further investigated by measuring the shape features of cell...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Epidemiology and Characteristics of Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease in the African-Descent Population of Martinique, French West Indies. To provide an epidemiologic description of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), and to describe its relationship with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a population of sub-Saharan origin. Pat...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Features of the Femoral Proximocaudal Joint Capsule Insertion Among Canids. This observational study was conducted to evaluate the anatomic relationship between the proximocaudal femoral joint capsule insertion and the femoral caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte (CCO), across ancient and modern domestic and non-domesti...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
The C-terminal sequences of porcine thrombin are active as antimicrobial peptides. The C-terminal sequences of porcine thrombin encode a series of peptides with the characteristics of net positive charge and hydrophobicity, suggesting antimicrobial potential. In this study, we synthesized truncated C-terminal peptides ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Pharmacokinetics of iodine-123-IMBA for melanoma imaging. The development of an effective radiopharmaceutical with affinity for malignant melanoma has been a research goal for some time. The early detection of melanoma metastases would greatly improve the therapy outcome for this disease. This article describes the syn...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Survival and prognostic indicators for cycad intoxication in dogs. Cycad palms are commonly used in landscaping and ingestion by dogs can cause disease or death. Determine the morbidity and case fatality of cycad palm toxicosis in dogs from Louisiana, and examine putative prognostic factors. Thirty-four client-owned do...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Diabetes insipidus as a consequence of neurologic involvement in Behcet's syndrome. To describe a case of central diabetes insipidus that was associated with Behçet's syndrome. We present a case report, including clinical, laboratory, and radiologic data. The pertinent literature is reviewed relative to diabetes insipi...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Mutations in a new gene, encoding a zinc-finger protein, cause tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I. Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I (TRPS I, MIM 190350) is a malformation syndrome characterized by craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. TRPS I patients have ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Fulvestrant (Faslodex), an estrogen selective receptor downregulator, in therapy of women with systemic lupus erythematosus. clinical, serologic, bone density, and T cell activation marker studies: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Estrogen plays a role in the activation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Quality of life in patients with chronic diseases. A quality of life assessment is of great importance for patients with chronic diseases, because problems caused by specific diseases impact specific areas of their lives. The goal of this work was to determine, in which areas select diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, Croh...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
[Acute cardiac injury activates interleukin-1 beta signaling in the spinal cord]. To investigate the effect of acute cardiac injury on the activation of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) signaling in the spinal cord. Acute cardiac injury rat model was established by intra-myocardial injection of formalin through diaphragm...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Continuous measurements of renal perfusion in pigs by means of intravascular Doppler. Changes in renal blood flow are considered to play a significant role in the induction and maintenance of kidney failure, but are difficult to monitor with currently available techniques. The objective was to validate renal flow measu...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Critical increment of Lewis blood group antigen in serum by cancer found by photothermal immunoassay. Lewis blood group antigen levels in human sera were assayed with a highly sensitive photothermal immunoassay which is based on laser-induced photothermal detection. Comparison of 32 colon cancer patients' sera and 34 h...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Thermally Regulated Reversible Formation of Vesicle-Like Assemblies by Hexaproline Amphiphiles. Peptides composed of hexaproline and glutamic acid (P6E) or lysine (P6K) as C-terminal units show thermally promoted aggregation, affording vesicle-like assemblies upon heating to 80 °C. The aggregation is analyzed by dynami...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Lumbar hernia as congenital aplasia of lumbo-dorsal muscle. A newborn with congenital aplasia of the dorso-lumbar muscles is described. The lesion seemed to be a congenital lumbar hernia and is a very uncommon feature. The child underwent surgery and although it was a very large bilateral defect, it was repaired withou...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Peripheral odontogenic fibroma: a rare gingival neoplasm with clinico-pathological differential diagnosis. The peripheral odontogenic fibroma (POdF) is a rare gingival neoplasm, characterised by relatively mature collagenous fibrous tissue and varying amounts of odontogenic epithelium. It can be described as a slow gro...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
A biomechanical analysis of tibial ACL reconstruction with graft length mismatch. The incidence of graft length mismatch (GLM) during anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is reported to be up to 13%, with a rate of 20% when using bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) allografts. Multiple techniques have been desc...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome with feminizing sertoli cell tumor. A case involving a 6-year-old boy with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and an unilateral feminizing Sertoli cell tumor is described. Endocrinologic studies revealed consistently high plasma and urine levels of estrogens and normal levels of testosterone and dihydrotesto...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Current management and novel insights in acute pancreatitis. Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common and potentially lethal acute inflammatory process. Approximately 10-20% of patients develop a severe course and suffer systemic inflammatory response and/or pancreatic necrosis (PNec). To date, there is no single biomarker ...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Activity of CHS 828 in primary cultures of human hematological and solid tumors in vitro. CHS 828 is a pyridyl cyanoguanidine that has shown promising preclinical anticancer activity against various experimental tumor models and is presently being tested in a phase II trial in man. In the present study the fluorometric...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }
Operons in C. elegans: polycistronic mRNA precursors are processed by trans-splicing of SL2 to downstream coding regions. The mRNAs of six C. elegans genes are known to be trans-spliced to SL2. We report here that a similarly oriented gene is located 100-300 bp upstream of each. We present evidence that the genes in th...
{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }