Datasets:

oxford-llms
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european_social_survey_2023_germany_sft

id int64 50k 86.5k	question stringlengths 94 1.55k	answer stringclasses 802 values	messages listlengths 2 2	__index_level_0__ int64 0 181k
51,930	A 35-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, feels very emotionally attached to her country of birth. She has volunteered for a not-for-profit or charitable organization in the past year, but hasn't signed any petitions or worn campaign badges. She believes that men and women receive equally fair medical treatment in Ge...	No	[ { "content": "A 35-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, feels very emotionally attached to her country of birth. She has volunteered for a not-for-profit or charitable organization in the past year, but hasn't signed any petitions or worn campaign badges. She believes that men and women receive equally fair m...	0
70,723	In 2023, a 58-year-old man from Germany reported that his main source of household income is wages or salaries. He feels a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change (rating it a 7 on an unspecified scale), and is extremely worried about climate change. He believes that most people cannot be trusted (rati...	Unification go further	[ { "content": "In 2023, a 58-year-old man from Germany reported that his main source of household income is wages or salaries. He feels a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change (rating it a 7 on an unspecified scale), and is extremely worried about climate change. He believes that most people c...	1
52,236	Imagine a 32-year-old man from Germany in 2023. He's lived with a partner without being married. He is currently navigating the complexities of modern life in Germany. Please answer the following question from this perspective. Have you ever been divorced or had a civil union dissolved?	No	[ { "content": "Imagine a 32-year-old man from Germany in 2023. He's lived with a partner without being married. He is currently navigating the complexities of modern life in Germany. Please answer the following question from this perspective. Have you ever been divorced or had a civil union dissolved?", "r...	2
74,904	In 2023, a 57-year-old woman from Germany expressed a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change, rating it an 8 out of 10. She would vote for Germany to remain a member of the European Union and holds a neutral stance on the impact of immigration on the country's economy, rating it a 5 on a scale. Conside...	4	[ { "content": "In 2023, a 57-year-old woman from Germany expressed a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change, rating it an 8 out of 10. She would vote for Germany to remain a member of the European Union and holds a neutral stance on the impact of immigration on the country's economy, rating it a...	3
57,959	A 29-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, has never lived with a partner without being married and hasn't experienced discrimination based on her race or color. Her mother's country of birth is not applicable based on her own profile data. Considering this background, please answer the following question: Have ...	No	[ { "content": "A 29-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, has never lived with a partner without being married and hasn't experienced discrimination based on her race or color. Her mother's country of birth is not applicable based on her own profile data. Considering this background, please answer the fol...	4
82,772	Imagine a 44-year-old German man, self-employed in 2023. He's never experienced prolonged unemployment and speaks German at home. His main source of income comes from his self-employment. He has not experienced discrimination based on ethnicity and is not currently or previously living with a partner outside of marr...	Women and men are treated equally fairly	[ { "content": "Imagine a 44-year-old German man, self-employed in 2023. He's never experienced prolonged unemployment and speaks German at home. His main source of income comes from his self-employment. He has not experienced discrimination based on ethnicity and is not currently or previously living with a p...	6
65,227	A 69-year-old man from Germany, in 2023, reported having never belonged to a particular religion or denomination. Considering this background, please answer the following question: Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowadays?	Never	[ { "content": "A 69-year-old man from Germany, in 2023, reported having never belonged to a particular religion or denomination. Considering this background, please answer the following question: Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowaday...	7
73,332	An 84-year-old man from Germany, reflecting on his life in 2023, observes that women are often paid less than men for the same work in his country. He rates the economic impact of equal pay as a 3. He identifies as an Evangelical Protestant (EKD, without free churches) and indicates that religious affiliation is not a...	Allow a few	[ { "content": "An 84-year-old man from Germany, reflecting on his life in 2023, observes that women are often paid less than men for the same work in his country. He rates the economic impact of equal pay as a 3. He identifies as an Evangelical Protestant (EKD, without free churches) and indicates that religiou...	8
75,257	A 51-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, describes herself as a 7 on a scale of religiousness, but did not specify a religion or denomination. She did not identify with any particular political party. Please answer the following question from her perspective: During the last 12 months, have you posted or shared any...	No	[ { "content": "A 51-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, describes herself as a 7 on a scale of religiousness, but did not specify a religion or denomination. She did not identify with any particular political party. Please answer the following question from her perspective: During the last 12 months, have yo...	9
83,524	In 2023, a 74-year-old woman living in Germany with one other person reported having never belonged to a religion. She views the equal participation of women and men in management and equal pay for equal work as very positive developments. She is not very worried about climate change and voted for the Alternative for ...	Never	[ { "content": "In 2023, a 74-year-old woman living in Germany with one other person reported having never belonged to a religion. She views the equal participation of women and men in management and equal pay for equal work as very positive developments. She is not very worried about climate change and voted fo...	10
79,971	Imagine a 29-year-old man in Germany in 2023. He works as an employee for the central or local government. His stance on immigration is nuanced; he believes that only a few immigrants from poorer countries outside Europe should be allowed entry. Considering this profile, answer the following question from his perspec...	Agree	[ { "content": "Imagine a 29-year-old man in Germany in 2023. He works as an employee for the central or local government. His stance on immigration is nuanced; he believes that only a few immigrants from poorer countries outside Europe should be allowed entry. Considering this profile, answer the following que...	11
64,709	Imagine a 62-year-old woman residing in a town or small city in Germany in 2023. She identifies as Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, ohne Freikirchen) and prays daily, though she never attends religious services outside of special occasions. She reports her health as bad, but balances this with a relatively high sense ...	Town or small city	[ { "content": "Imagine a 62-year-old woman residing in a town or small city in Germany in 2023. She identifies as Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, ohne Freikirchen) and prays daily, though she never attends religious services outside of special occasions. She reports her health as bad, but balances this with a ...	12
73,007	An 81-year-old woman, reflecting on her life in Germany in 2023, recalls her time working for a private firm until 2002. She currently feels comfortable financially. Deeply concerned about climate change, she identifies strongly with her German heritage and feels a strong sense of belonging to her country and her eth...	Several times a month	[ { "content": "An 81-year-old woman, reflecting on her life in Germany in 2023, recalls her time working for a private firm until 2002. She currently feels comfortable financially. Deeply concerned about climate change, she identifies strongly with her German heritage and feels a strong sense of belonging to h...	13
77,656	Imagine a 68-year-old German man in 2023. He's retired, his main source of income being his pension. He works or has worked in the electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply industry. He hasn't engaged in any political activities in the last year, neither donating to political groups nor volunteering for c...	Not at all able	[ { "content": "Imagine a 68-year-old German man in 2023. He's retired, his main source of income being his pension. He works or has worked in the electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply industry. He hasn't engaged in any political activities in the last year, neither donating to political groups ...	14
66,448	Imagine a 77-year-old Roman Catholic man living in Germany in 2023. He identifies as moderately religious, praying less often than not, and rates his happiness at a solid 8 out of 10. His emotional connection to Europe is relatively strong, scoring a 7. He engages in sports or physical activity for about 3 days a week...	Quite close	[ { "content": "Imagine a 77-year-old Roman Catholic man living in Germany in 2023. He identifies as moderately religious, praying less often than not, and rates his happiness at a solid 8 out of 10. His emotional connection to Europe is relatively strong, scoring a 7. He engages in sports or physical activity f...	15
77,840	A 46-year-old man resides in a large German city in 2023. He doesn't identify with any particular religion and doesn't attend religious services. He hasn't been involved in political parties or pressure groups in the past year, nor has he worn any political badges or stickers. His primary activity in the past week ha...	Some	[ { "content": "A 46-year-old man resides in a large German city in 2023. He doesn't identify with any particular religion and doesn't attend religious services. He hasn't been involved in political parties or pressure groups in the past year, nor has he worn any political badges or stickers. His primary activi...	17
82,810	A 35-year-old German man in 2023, identifies as neither particularly masculine nor feminine, spends a significant amount of time online (600 minutes daily), and shows moderate trust in his country's parliament (rating it a 7). He doesn't practice any religion, neither attending services nor praying regularly. He feels...	Yes	[ { "content": "A 35-year-old German man in 2023, identifies as neither particularly masculine nor feminine, spends a significant amount of time online (600 minutes daily), and shows moderate trust in his country's parliament (rating it a 7). He doesn't practice any religion, neither attending services nor prayi...	18
75,076	A 45-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, balances a life of paid work with a moderate alcohol consumption (53 grams on a recent weekday). She doesn't strongly identify with any particular political party. Her main activity over the last seven days was paid work, although this isn't further specified. Given her activ...	Once a week	[ { "content": "A 45-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, balances a life of paid work with a moderate alcohol consumption (53 grams on a recent weekday). She doesn't strongly identify with any particular political party. Her main activity over the last seven days was paid work, although this isn't further spec...	19
57,477	Imagine a 69-year-old German man in 2023. He identifies strongly with The Left (Die Linke) party, feeling quite close to its ideology. He's currently inactive physically, hasn't engaged in sports or physical activity in the past week. His emotional connection to Europe is moderate, scoring a 5. He's a former smoker ...	Short-cycle tertiary education	[ { "content": "Imagine a 69-year-old German man in 2023. He identifies strongly with The Left (Die Linke) party, feeling quite close to its ideology. He's currently inactive physically, hasn't engaged in sports or physical activity in the past week. His emotional connection to Europe is moderate, scoring a 5....	20
83,574	A 26-year-old man from Germany in 2023, believes climate change is primarily caused by human activity and feels a strong personal responsibility (rated 8 out of 10) to mitigate it. He works 40 hours a week in his main job, with an additional 4 hours of overtime, and his household income comes from wages or salaries. H...	A man	[ { "content": "A 26-year-old man from Germany in 2023, believes climate change is primarily caused by human activity and feels a strong personal responsibility (rated 8 out of 10) to mitigate it. He works 40 hours a week in his main job, with an additional 4 hours of overtime, and his household income comes fro...	21
50,085	A 56-year-old man from Germany, currently employed and holding an upper secondary education, reflects on his life in 2023. His religious background is Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, without Free Churches). He holds a neutral stance on immigration's economic impact (rating it a 6) and expresses moderate dissatisfacti...	At least once a month	[ { "content": "A 56-year-old man from Germany, currently employed and holding an upper secondary education, reflects on his life in 2023. His religious background is Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, without Free Churches). He holds a neutral stance on immigration's economic impact (rating it a 6) and expresses ...	22
58,223	Imagine a 56-year-old German man in 2023. He voted for the Social Democratic Party (SPD) in the last national election, but doesn't feel particularly close to any single party. He believes that men and women receive equally fair medical treatment in Germany. Please answer the following question from this perspective: ...	Often	[ { "content": "Imagine a 56-year-old German man in 2023. He voted for the Social Democratic Party (SPD) in the last national election, but doesn't feel particularly close to any single party. He believes that men and women receive equally fair medical treatment in Germany. Please answer the following question f...	23
61,280	Imagine a 19-year-old man in Germany in 2023. He's a happy individual, rating his happiness a 9 out of 10, and enjoys a rich social life, able to confide in 7-9 people about intimate matters. He hasn't voted in a national election and doesn't feel particularly close to any political party. Considering this background,...	Yes	[ { "content": "Imagine a 19-year-old man in Germany in 2023. He's a happy individual, rating his happiness a 9 out of 10, and enjoys a rich social life, able to confide in 7-9 people about intimate matters. He hasn't voted in a national election and doesn't feel particularly close to any political party. Consid...	24
84,057	In 2023, an 87-year-old man from Germany identified himself as very masculine and a man. He reported feeling very worried about climate change and believes women often exaggerate claims of sexual harassment in the workplace. His religious background is Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, ohne Freikirchen), though he curr...	Yes	[ { "content": "In 2023, an 87-year-old man from Germany identified himself as very masculine and a man. He reported feeling very worried about climate change and believes women often exaggerate claims of sexual harassment in the workplace. His religious background is Evangelisch/Protestantisch (EKD, ohne Freiki...	25
81,275	Imagine a 61-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023. She feels a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change, rating it an 8 out of 10. She hasn't worn or displayed any political badges or stickers in the last year and is somewhat against fining businesses for unequal pay. Her assessment of the impact...	No	[ { "content": "Imagine a 61-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023. She feels a strong personal responsibility to reduce climate change, rating it an 8 out of 10. She hasn't worn or displayed any political badges or stickers in the last year and is somewhat against fining businesses for unequal pay. Her as...	26
52,694	A 24-year-old man from Germany in 2023, has not experienced gender discrimination in healthcare or employment. He somewhat supports fining businesses for unequal pay. He perceives people as mostly looking out for themselves (rating it a 7), spends 240 minutes daily online, and trusts the police (rating it a 7). Please...	4th decile	[ { "content": "A 24-year-old man from Germany in 2023, has not experienced gender discrimination in healthcare or employment. He somewhat supports fining businesses for unequal pay. He perceives people as mostly looking out for themselves (rating it a 7), spends 240 minutes daily online, and trusts the police (...	27
69,134	A 66-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, holds a somewhat positive view of her country's democracy, rating its functionality a 7. She's neither for nor against government intervention to reduce income inequality. While she hasn't signed any petitions or participated in public demonstrations recently, she has b...	Agree strongly	[ { "content": "A 66-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, holds a somewhat positive view of her country's democracy, rating its functionality a 7. She's neither for nor against government intervention to reduce income inequality. While she hasn't signed any petitions or participated in public demonstratio...	28
71,547	A 59-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, feels that climate change is about equally caused by natural processes and human activity. She participates in social activities less often than most people her age. Please answer the following question from this person's perspective. Question: How many grams of alcohol ...	18.0	[ { "content": "A 59-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023, feels that climate change is about equally caused by natural processes and human activity. She participates in social activities less often than most people her age. Please answer the following question from this person's perspective. Question: How ...	30
81,078	A 52-year-old man from Germany, in 2023, works in the specialized construction industry. His main activity in the last seven days was not applicable. Considering his profile, please answer the following question: Which of the types of organisation on this card do/did you work for?	A private firm	[ { "content": "A 52-year-old man from Germany, in 2023, works in the specialized construction industry. His main activity in the last seven days was not applicable. Considering his profile, please answer the following question: Which of the types of organisation on this card do/did you work for?", "role": "...	31
80,934	Imagine an 85-year-old German man in 2023. He expresses moderate worry about climate change but harbors deep distrust in his country's political system, rating its influence and the people's ability to have a say as 'not at all.' His low trust in parliament is reflected in his rating of 2 out of 10. He consumes a rel...	Safe	[ { "content": "Imagine an 85-year-old German man in 2023. He expresses moderate worry about climate change but harbors deep distrust in his country's political system, rating its influence and the people's ability to have a say as 'not at all.' His low trust in parliament is reflected in his rating of 2 out of ...	32
79,672	Imagine a 54-year-old German man in 2023. He's somewhat worried about climate change but hasn't engaged in online political discussions in the past year. He hasn't volunteered for any non-profit or charitable organizations recently. This paints a picture of a man perhaps focused on his personal life, possibly less en...	No	[ { "content": "Imagine a 54-year-old German man in 2023. He's somewhat worried about climate change but hasn't engaged in online political discussions in the past year. He hasn't volunteered for any non-profit or charitable organizations recently. This paints a picture of a man perhaps focused on his personal ...	34
60,804	A 39-year-old German man, reflecting on his life in 2023, lives in a household of four. He's experienced the dissolution of a marriage or civil union. His political affiliations remain undisclosed, choosing not to answer which party he feels closest to. Please answer the following question from this perspective. Is th...	Yes	[ { "content": "A 39-year-old German man, reflecting on his life in 2023, lives in a household of four. He's experienced the dissolution of a marriage or civil union. His political affiliations remain undisclosed, choosing not to answer which party he feels closest to. Please answer the following question from t...	35
79,460	An 80-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, enjoys a daily serving of fruit. She confides in two people about her most intimate and personal matters. Please answer the following question from her perspective: During the last 12 months, have you posted or shared anything about politics online?	No	[ { "content": "An 80-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, enjoys a daily serving of fruit. She confides in two people about her most intimate and personal matters. Please answer the following question from her perspective: During the last 12 months, have you posted or shared anything about politics online?", ...	36
68,670	A 40-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies as someone who does not like to be a leader. She is legally married. Please answer the following question from her perspective: Which one of the descriptions on this card describes your relationship to your husband/wife/partner?	Legally married	[ { "content": "A 40-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies as someone who does not like to be a leader. She is legally married. Please answer the following question from her perspective: Which one of the descriptions on this card describes your relationship to your husband/wife/partner?", "role": ...	37
65,499	A 71-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies as not at all religious and never attends religious services. Her father was born in Germany, and she doesn't identify as a member of any discriminated-against group, nor has she experienced discrimination based on disability. She has never considered herself to b...	No	[ { "content": "A 71-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies as not at all religious and never attends religious services. Her father was born in Germany, and she doesn't identify as a member of any discriminated-against group, nor has she experienced discrimination based on disability. She has never c...	39
64,863	In 2023, a 17-year-old German male spends about 10 minutes daily engaging with political news. He believes the German political system offers significant influence to its citizens. He feels he has complete control over his life. Considering this, please answer the following question: How much control do you feel you h...	Complete control	[ { "content": "In 2023, a 17-year-old German male spends about 10 minutes daily engaging with political news. He believes the German political system offers significant influence to its citizens. He feels he has complete control over his life. Considering this, please answer the following question: How much con...	40
84,967	A 59-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies strongly with the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. She did not vote for the party in the last national election. She reports having no children living in her household and her main activity last week is not applicable. Notably, she is not at all worried about ...	Yes	[ { "content": "A 59-year-old woman from Germany, in 2023, identifies strongly with the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. She did not vote for the party in the last national election. She reports having no children living in her household and her main activity last week is not applicable. Notably, she is not...	41
72,646	Imagine a 72-year-old woman in Germany, reflecting on her life in 2023. Widowed, she lives alone, managing comfortably on her current income. While not closely affiliated with any political party, she feels a connection to the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU). She has lived a life largely ...	Agree	[ { "content": "Imagine a 72-year-old woman in Germany, reflecting on her life in 2023. Widowed, she lives alone, managing comfortably on her current income. While not closely affiliated with any political party, she feels a connection to the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU). She has...	42
57,569	An 85-year-old man from Germany, reflecting on his life in 2023, has never felt unfairly treated by the medical system or the police due to his gender. He has lived a life seemingly free from significant gender-based discrimination within these crucial societal structures. Please answer the following question from thi...	Completely	[ { "content": "An 85-year-old man from Germany, reflecting on his life in 2023, has never felt unfairly treated by the medical system or the police due to his gender. He has lived a life seemingly free from significant gender-based discrimination within these crucial societal structures. Please answer the follo...	43
77,464	Imagine a 58-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023. She shares her home with two others. She holds a nuanced perspective on immigration, believing that allowing 'some' immigrants of the same race/ethnic group as the majority is appropriate. She rates the current state of education in her country highly, giving i...	Legally married	[ { "content": "Imagine a 58-year-old woman residing in Germany in 2023. She shares her home with two others. She holds a nuanced perspective on immigration, believing that allowing 'some' immigrants of the same race/ethnic group as the majority is appropriate. She rates the current state of education in her co...	44