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Abstract This article deﬁnes the present moment in the anthropology of embodied human communication as a moment of possible fusion between (a) the new conception of the living human body emerging in biology, cognitive science and neuroscience, and sociology and anthropology and (b) the advanced methodology and research...
. Hutchins and the other by C. Goodwin. Both Hutchins and Goodwin emphasize that semantic and pragmatic meanings of communicative acts are coconstructed in the interaction of the parties involved. As conversation analysts have argued (Sacks et al. 1974), the recipient’s responsive act ultimately determines the signiﬁca...
olpert & Miall 1996) and thus are able to anticipate their trajectories before they have taken their full course. A popular ﬁnding related to this research has been the discovery of mirror neurons in rhesus monkeys, which ﬁre not only when the animal executes a grasping motion, but also when it observes one. Mirror neu...
constituted by joint attention to and engagement with the world of things and begins around the fourth month of life (Trevarthen 1998). Intercorporeality in this sense is a relationship among “incarnate minds which through their bodies belong to the same world” (Merleau-Ponty 1962, p. 172; also see Meyer et al. 2015)....
a social idiosyncrasy, they are not simply a product of some purely individual, almost completely psychical arrangements and mechanisms” (p. 72). Mauss introduced the term “habitus” to refer to these social idiosyncrasies of the moving body, translating the Aristotelian notion of hexis, “acquired ability” and “faculty...
the body is capable of performing autonomic and adaptive motions that transcend and innovate habitualized patterns. The very enactment of a practice by an obstinate body entails the possibility of resistance, criticism, and cultural change (Alkemeyer 2004, Noland 2009). Team sports such as volleyball are activities th...
, does it display the “illocutionary act” (Austin 1962) that the speaker is performing? The “intentional arcs” of gestures point in different directions, each arc implying a different role for the gesture within the moment of sensemaking. Streeck (2009b) distinguishes six “ecologies of gesture”: 1. Hand gestures can in...
a ﬁne-grained set of distinctions to show how gestures emerge from object-related and interpersonal actions, becoming visual rather than haptic acts, separated from the model by degrees of communicative explicitness and semiotic complexity. Similar methods for abstracting meaningful enactive schemata from everyday act...
eyesight are developing modes of tactile and haptic sociality and communication. Research on bodily components of the organization of talk in interaction initially focused (a) on gaze (Kendon 1967), i.e., how the sequencing of mutual gaze operates in the turn-by-turn 428 Streeck organization of talk (Goodwin 1979, 198...
to which the socially organized cognitive system, not the individual, is the unit of analysis for the study of cognitive activity. This system includes not only a network of actors and the media of communication available to them, but also tools and the historically constituted skills coupled www.annualreviews.org • E...
other are dissipated.” These abstracted gestures can become common currency in a group. “Putting signals into the world of action... creates opportunities for the reuse of emergent structures as communicative forms” (p. 543). The scenario bears a striking resemblance to Mead’s (1909) “conversation of gestures,” both i...
the ethnomethodological maxim that the analytic task is to explicate, not compete with, common-sense reasoning. As a result, they maintain a “humanist” conception of agency, in line with ordinary languages and the “practical sociological reasoning” (Garﬁnkel & Sacks 1970) that is sedimented in them. SEMIOTICS OR ECOLO...
. The message ‘this is play.’ In Group Processes: Transactions of the Second Conference, ed. B Schaffner, pp. 145–242. New York: Josia Macy Jr. Found. Bateson G. 1958 (1936). Naven. Stanford, CA: Stanford Univ. Press. 2nd ed. Bateson G. 1971. Communication. In The Natural History of an Interview, Vol. 95, ed. N McQuown...
on Mifﬂin Gibson JJ. 1986. The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Goffman E. 1963. Behavior in Public Places. New York: Free Press Goffman E. 1971. Relations in Public. Microstudies of the Public Order. New York: Basic Books Goodwin C. 1979. The interactive construction of a sente...
Button 1993, pp. 35–54 Heath C, Luff P. 1996. Convergent activity: line control and passenger information on the London Underground. See Engestr¨om & Middleton 1996, pp. 96–129 Heath C, Luff P. 2012. Embodied action and organizational activity. In The Handbook of Conversation Analysis, ed. J Sidnell, T Stivers, pp. 28...
. Manual actions, speech and the nature of language. In Origine e sviluppo del linguaggio, fra teoria e storia. Atti del 15 congresso della societ`a di ﬁlosoﬁa del linguaggio (Cosenza, 15–17 settembre 2008), ed. D Gambarara, A Givigliano, pp. 19–33. Rome: Aracne Ed. Kendon A, Versante L. 2003. Pointing by hand in “Neap...
Lived Body?” 2nd, Mainz, Ger. Mondada L. 2009. Emergent focused interactions in public places: a systematic analysis of the multimodal achievement of a common interactional space. J. Pragmat. 41:1977–97 Mondada L. 2011. The organization of concurrent courses of action in surgical demonstrations. See Streeck et al. 201...
and its gestures. Gesture 2:19–44 Streeck J. 2007. Homo faber’s gestures. Review article on A. Kendon, Gesture: Visible Action as Utterance. J. Linguist. Anthropol. 17:130–40 Streeck J. 2008. Depicting by gestures. Gesture 8(3):285–301 Streeck J. 2009a. Forward-gesturing. Discourse Process. 45(3/4):161–79 Streeck J. 2...
1964; Lee & Devore 1968; Cartmill 1974; Lovejoy 1981; Carrier 1984; Shipman & Walker 1989; Sussman 1991; Aiello & Wheeler 1995; Leonard & Robertson 1997; Key & Ross 1999; Aiello & Key 2002; Aiello & Wells 2002; Ant´on et al. 2002; Leonard & Ulijaszek 2002; Pontzer & Wrangham 2004; SteudelNumbers 2006; Snodgrass et al....
carbon dioxide production can be calculated by subtracting the rate of 2H depletion from the rate of 18O depletion. The rate of carbon dioxide production (moles/day) is converted to TEE (kcal/day) using the food quotient or respiratory quotient, which can be estimated from dietary information or measured via a respiro...
a large, quality-controlled data set of mammalian BMR, reported considerable variation in the scaling exponent among clades, with exponents for the majority of orders falling between 0.67 and 0.75. For the purposes of this review, it is sufﬁcient to note that BMR does not increase linearly with mass and that larger an...
The coefﬁcient of variation between subjects is considerably greater, approximately 15% (see Table 1) (Pontzer et al. 2012). In fact, variation in TEE between subjects within a population is considerably greater than the variation between populations, as evident in Table 1. Only 50–75% of the variation in TEE between ...
.14 Black et al. 1996 Nonambulatory adolescents 11 M, F – – – 1,458 ± 239 1.22 ± 0.18 Black et al. 1996 Extremely high physical activityc,d Tour de France cyclists 4 M 67.8 – – 8,054 ± 143 4.69 ± 0.20 Black et al. 1996, Cooper et al. 2011 Arctic explorers 2 M 62 – 42.5 7,910 ± 358 4.47 ± 0.06 Black et al. 1996, Cooper ...
energy expenditure, reﬂecting summed energy requirements of the body’s organ systems at rest. Organs and tissues differ in their resting energy requirements, and expensive tissues such as the brain, gut, kidneys, heart, and liver account for a correspondingly large portion (Elia 1992, Aiello & Wheeler 1995, Wang et al...
and learning, rather than with the deposition of new brain tissue (brain growth is nearly complete by age 5). Notably, this period of high metabolic activity in the brain corresponds to a period of slow growth in the body overall, strongly suggesting that the high metabolic demands of the developing human brain lead t...
responses to acute cold and heat exposure have been relatively well studied in laboratory settings, but in normal daily life, clothing, housing, and other cultural innovations greatly reduce thermoregulatory demands. Nonetheless, Leonard and colleagues (2002) showed that circumpolar populations, living in exceptionall...
. These results indicate that the effects of habitual physical activity are muted by dynamic physiological responses that work to maintain TEE within a narrow range. This constrained TEE model, in turn, suggests that energy allocation among physiological activities is responsive over the long-term to changes in physica...
clades, even when controlling for body size (Nagy et al. 1999, Pontzer et al. 2014). As discussed above, my collaborators and I have recently shown that primates, including humans, expend only half of the energy expected for a placental mammal of similar body mass (Pontzer et al. 2014) (Figure 1). The magnitude of dif...
Pontzer et al. 2010, 2014). Changes in TEE—the size of the daily “energy budget”—would hold important implications for reconstructing hominin evolutionary history (Pontzer 2012). Ecophysiological models for increased brain size and reproductive output in hominins have emphasized energetic trade-offs between brain and g...
: measures of physical activity. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 44:S5–12 182 Pontzer Butte NF, King JC. 2005. Energy requirements during pregnancy and lactation. Public Health Nutr. 8:1010–27 Carrier DR. 1984. The energetic paradox of human running and hominid evolution. Curr. Anthropol. 25:483– 95 Cartmill M. 1974. Rethinkin...
recreational running is associated with lowered salivary progesterone proﬁles in women. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 154:1000–3 Ellison PT, Panter-Brick C, Lipson SF, O’Rourke MT. 1993. The ecological context of human ovarian function. Hum. Reprod. 8:2248–58 Emery Thompson M. 2013. Comparative reproductive energetics of hu...
: effect of meal composition and energy content. Brit. J. Nutr. 64:37–44 Kleiber M. 1947. Body size and metabolic rate. Physiol. Rev. 27:511–41 Klieverik LP, Coomans CP, Endert E, Sauerwein HP, Havekes LM, et al. 2009. Thyroid hormone effects on whole-body energy homeostasis and tissue-speciﬁc fatty acid uptake in vivo...
of free-ranging mammals, reptiles, and birds. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 19:247–77 Nagy KA, Milton K. 1979. Energy metabolism and food consumption by wild howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata). Ecology 60:475–80 Nagy KA, Montgomery GG. 1980. Field metabolic rate, water ﬂux and food consumption in three-toed sloths (Bradypus varieg...
42:145–52 Rosetta L, Lee PC, Garcia C. 2011. Energetics during reproduction: a doubly labeled water study of lactating baboons. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 144:661–68 Ross R, Janssen I. 2001. Physical activity, total and regional obesity: dose-response considerations. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33:S521–27 Saito M. 2013. Brow...
proﬁle. Obes. Res. 9:196–201 Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Takaishi M. 1996. Standards from birth to maturity for height, weight, height velocity, and weight velocity: British Children 1965, Part II. Arch. Dis. Child. 41:613–35 Torine IJ, Denne SC, Wright-Coltart S, Leitch C. 2007. Effect of late-onset sepsis on energy ex...
of these technologies on contemporary archaeological practice. This article reﬂects on how the democratization and proliferation of HDSM opens various applications and greatly broadens the set of problems being addressed explicitly and directly through shape and place. 347 INTRODUCTION Shape, Space, and Place in Arch...
, [when] the amount and quality of maps available was minimal” (p. 24). The ﬁeld reached this state over a series of technological leaps. To focus on the more recent developments in HDSM speciﬁc to archaeology, we turn to the literature. There are three striking patterns in the growth of the literature on HDSM in archa...
2002, Ioannides et al. 2014, Remondino & Campana 2014 Abbreviations: GIS, geographic information systems; GNSS, global navigation satellite system; SfM, structure from motion. 350 Opitz· Limp Much of the early and current literature relevant to archaeology can be found in conference proceedings from organizations such...
activity patterns and the environment. HDSM studies have been useful in assessing changes in skeletal structures related to the evolution of bipedalism, for example. This approach supports research on important events, including the development of bipedalism, the divergence between population groups, the emergence of ...
, Haua Fteah in Libya (Douka et al. 2014); lithic scatters such as in Gault, Texas (Waters et al. 2011); and metal production sites such as in Tell Tayinat (Roames 2011). Although it is often done with total station or robotic station mapping, and less frequently with laser-scanning, this work represents an HDSM approa...
(e.g., Culture 2000, Archaeolandscapes) helped proliferate this approach in Europe. Further institutional drivers, including the Malta Convention (Counc. Eur. 1992), are playing a crucial role in bringing ALS into European archaeology in a heritage-management context. In the Meso-American and Southeast Asian contexts,...
We recognize the validity of the critique but suggest that the controlled virtual environment provided by HDSM models provides an excellent medium to force ourselves to think spatially and visually through a controlled, singlesensory experience, which while highly artiﬁcial provides a useful complement to the full-blo...
mann 2009), and that, unlike previous attempts at change, the current one can count among its strengths that it is not about sacriﬁcing archaeology for something else (anthropology, philosophy, literary criticism, hard sciences, etc.)[... ]. Rather it is about having trust in our own project and in what archaeologists ...
Implications for Practice and Theory 357 is better served if claims about the past can be evaluated in terms of appropriate use of evidence to support arguments and interpretations” (p. 100). This potential for reuse is being realized. A particular interesting suite of examples of digital reuse are those that utilize ...
to a sequence of observe, interpret/abstract, measure, record, analyze. HDSM breaks us out of this process in two ways. First, it pushes us toward a recursive and reﬂexive engagement with the data, in which we observe, record, measure, analyze, and abstract/interpret repeatedly and in varying order. Second, anyone who...
��cial intelligence approach. See Elewa 2010, pp. 93– 156 Barratt G, Gaffney V, Goodchild H, Wilkes S. 2000. Survey at Wroxeter using carrier phase, differential GPS surveying techniques. Archaeol. Prospect. 7(2):133–43 Beach TP, Luzzadder-Beach S. 2008. Geoarchaeology and aggradation around Kinet H¨oy¨uk, an archaeolo...

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A collection of carefully selected articles across a number of disciplines for the period from 2015 to 2024.

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