Dataset Viewer
Auto-converted to Parquet Duplicate
id
stringlengths
36
36
embedding
list
document
stringlengths
70
999
metadata
stringlengths
691
694
80f3cf88-68a5-435d-988f-e818ef99ac0c
[ 0.030373575165867805, -0.004647851921617985, 0.009060230106115341, 0.025287456810474396, -0.04084462672472, -0.01436737459152937, -0.010556328110396862, -0.03236730769276619, 0.0206438060849905, -0.0018745017005130649, 0.022937767207622528, 0.011425470001995564, -0.01680631749331951, -0.07...
Volume 1 Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting SENIOR CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS MITCHELL FRANKLIN, LE MOYNE COLLEGE (FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING) PATTY GRAYBEAL, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN-DEARBORN (MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING) DIXON COOPER, OUACHITA BAPTIST UNIVERSITY OpenStax Rice University 6100 Main Stree...
{"creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "file_type": ".pdf", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "total_pages": 1055, "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\acc...
177d9c1d-4c24-4141-8ab9-26016bbd7d1e
[ -0.027025578543543816, 0.01469544880092144, -0.05121486261487007, -0.01808241754770279, 0.03009294532239437, -0.012607506476342678, -0.03958318009972572, -0.04804132133722305, -0.03770562633872032, 0.008144430816173553, 0.08382219076156616, 0.074431411921978, 0.08830753713846207, -0.056493...
To learn more about OpenStax, visit https://openstax.org. Individual print copies and bulk orders can be purchased through our website. ©2019 Rice University. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)....
{"file_size_mb": 156.7, "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "batch_upload": true, "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab0...
97a30969-1251-4b14-aa6d-2bfef3e6562f
[ -0.016192609444260597, -0.0006193497101776302, -0.12419039011001587, 0.02534867823123932, 0.06824950128793716, 0.03034687601029873, -0.03200767934322357, -0.031277675181627274, 0.05390625447034836, 0.03597212955355644, 0.06759224832057953, 0.05097091197967529, 0.004326847847551107, -0.0794...
- - - - If you noncommercially redistribute this textbook in a digital format (including but not limited to PDF and HTML), then you must retain on every page the following attribution: “Download for free at https://openstax.org/details/books/principles-financial-accounting.” If you noncommercially redistribu...
{"file_size_mb": 156.7, "total_pages": 1055, "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9...
355c89fa-2dab-4e7f-b348-73e1c854ad1d
[ 0.015996715053915977, -0.01316002756357193, 0.027145201340317726, -0.06461985409259796, 0.008696709759533405, -0.02504432387650013, -0.01994573138654232, -0.04482205584645271, -0.037460386753082275, -0.01662793755531311, 0.05328385904431343, 0.05855472385883331, 0.06958181411027908, -0.027...
For questions regarding this licensing, please contact support@openstax.org. Trademarks The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, OpenStax CNX logo, OpenStax Tutor name, Openstax Tutor logo, Connexions name, Connexions logo, Rice University name, and Rice University logo are not su...
{"source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "batch_upload": true, "file_size_mb": 156.7, "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "sou...
bae1d045-9251-45e0-b170-5e57c786df49
[ 0.023351110517978668, -0.057211048901081085, 0.06334414333105087, 0.02152704820036888, 0.0017790517304092646, -0.08035498112440109, -0.017993541434407234, -0.025286031886935234, -0.029635580256581306, 0.029036449268460274, 0.12416864931583405, 0.02478003315627575, 0.04620368406176567, -0.0...
PRINT BOOK ISBN-10 PRINT BOOK ISBN-13 PDF VERSION ISBN-10 PDF VERSION ISBN-13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1-947172-68-9 978-1-947172-68-5 1-947172-67-0 978-1-947172-67-8 OPENSTAX OpenStax provides free, peer-reviewed, openly licensed textbooks for introductory college and Advanced Placement® courses a...
{"source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "producer": "Prince 11 (www.princexml.com)", "file_type": ".pdf", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "batch_upload": true, ...
abcc0d38-0a49-46dc-81d7-85dd402b1a51
[ 0.034228600561618805, -0.10073001682758331, 0.020937908440828323, -0.009925639256834984, 0.06012692674994469, -0.03110234998166561, -0.05390810966491699, -0.02377033419907093, 0.0007476576138287783, 0.015077774412930012, 0.1131572350859642, 0.014461876824498177, -0.012090451084077358, 0.00...
RICE UNIVERSITY OpenStax, OpenStax CNX, and OpenStax Tutor are initiatives of Rice University. As a leading research university with a distinctive commitment to undergraduate education, Rice University aspires to path-breaking research, unsurpassed teaching, and contributions to the betterment of our world...
{"moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "file_type": ".pdf", "total_pages": 1055, "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "batch_upload": true, "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "fil...
3d14bbc1-388f-4a29-8805-5b6c517d5824
[ -0.01230456493794918, -0.0057295942679047585, -0.04267016798257828, 0.055315736681222916, 0.05760398507118225, 0.03597939759492874, -0.047103460878133774, 0.002670768415555358, 0.014600272290408611, 0.034437455236911774, 0.016627788543701172, 0.07879249006509781, -0.10007050633430481, -0.0...
Ann and John Doerr Michelson 20MM Foundation Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation National Science Foundation Girard Foundation Google Inc. The Open Society Foundations Jumee Yhu and David E. Park III The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation Brian D. Patterson USA-International Foundation Rusty and John...
{"uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "file_size_mb": 156.7, "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "source": "downloads\\busines...
2b1bf5d8-2bb2-4064-9a57-08f1930493ac
[ 0.0657089352607727, 0.07017004489898682, -0.048402342945337296, 0.027624331414699554, -0.029975388199090958, 0.031445056200027466, 0.05477248132228851, 0.002504712203517556, 0.025738149881362915, 0.002791231032460928, -0.003471938194707036, -0.02350972779095173, -0.03122899867594242, -0.05...
Our books are free and flexible, forever. Get started at openstax.org/details/books/principles-financial-accounting Access. The future of education. openstax.org TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface 1 1 Role of Accounting in Society 11 1.1 Explain the Importance of Accounting and Distinguish between Financial and Managerial...
{"batch_upload": true, "total_pages": 1055, "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_type": ".pdf", "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.16752...
22d1813f-ba7a-4dbe-998d-304b44a45150
[ 0.00034115658490918577, 0.06426799297332764, -0.030105186626315117, -0.04633504897356033, -0.09137573838233948, 0.044065527617931366, 0.07896359264850616, 0.023063434287905693, 0.04439416155219078, 0.011155727319419384, 0.047501515597105026, -0.08370623737573624, 0.0028074190486222506, -0....
Statement of Cash Flows, and How They Interrelate 62 2.2 Define, Explain, and Provide Examples of Current and Noncurrent Assets, Current and Noncurrent Liabilities, Equity, Revenues, and Expenses 77 2.3 Prepare an Income Statement, Statement of Owner’s Equity, and Balance Sheet 81 3 Analyzing and Recording Trans...
{"total_pages": 1055, "producer": "Prince 11 (www.princexml.com)", "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_type": ".pdf", "batch_upload": true, "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:0...
45963657-a2c5-469c-ba32-6ca552f30def
[ 0.05175907909870148, 0.043611910194158554, 0.0002612470125313848, -0.04086628556251526, -0.020086582750082016, 0.05248557776212692, 0.02256729081273079, 0.04218190535902977, 0.0025691648479551077, 0.00955361220985651, 0.0020665419287979603, -0.03973255679011345, -0.021502329036593437, -0.1...
130 Business Transactions on Financial Statements 135 3.5 Use Journal Entries to Record Transactions and Post to T-Accounts 3.6 Prepare a Trial Balance 165 140 4 The Adjustment Process 211 4.1 Explain the Concepts and Guidelines Affecting Adjusting Entries 4.2 Discuss the Adjustment Process and Illustrate Commo...
{"moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "file_type": ".pdf", "file_size_mb": 156.7, "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "creationda...
0e173082-e1fc-43d6-83bb-68060478591c
[ 0.0034327737521380186, 0.03267435356974602, -0.016350841149687767, -0.028553247451782227, 0.0483454205095768, 0.008320197463035583, 0.0007935322937555611, 0.04409950226545334, -0.01056576520204544, -0.023727646097540855, 0.05182993412017822, -0.01719304546713829, 0.009303011931478977, -0.0...
Capital Balance, and Explain How These Measures Represent Liquidity 5.4 Appendix: Complete a Comprehensive Accounting Cycle for a Business 300 313 6 Merchandising Transactions 365 6.1 Compare and Contrast Merchandising versus Service Activities and Transactions 6.2 Compare and Contrast Perpetual versus Periodic Inve...
{"file_type": ".pdf", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "total_pages": 1055, "source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "file_name": "Financial...
49500fa8-99bd-414a-ac48-1dc59ad11f62
[ -0.014416064135730267, 0.04504707083106041, -0.05703971907496452, -0.021674558520317078, -0.04143434017896652, 0.027567341923713684, 0.044200509786605835, -0.0031702667474746704, -0.001641185488551855, -0.023382913321256638, 0.04361715167760849, 0.009800830855965614, -0.014301084913313389, ...
Companies 404 6.7 Appendix: Analyze and Record Transactions for Merchandise Purchases and Sales Using the Periodic Inventory System 408 7 Accounting Information Systems 451 7.1 Define and Describe the Components of an Accounting Information System 452 7.2 Describe and Explain the Purpose of Special Journals and Th...
{"upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "total_pages": 1055, "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "batch_upload": true, "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_size_mb": ...
d7200da1-c769-484f-8998-47ef71209ad8
[ -0.07145751267671585, 0.022935062646865845, -0.05648968741297722, 0.007558778859674931, -0.08969629555940628, 0.036038096994161606, 0.07742855697870255, -0.00955380778759718, -0.041051480919122696, -0.05925079062581062, -0.03725719824433327, -0.03783484548330307, -0.002891042036935687, -0....
532 542 535 Entries 547 8.5 Discuss Management Responsibilities for Maintaining Internal Controls within an Organization 551 8.6 Define the Purpose of a Bank Reconciliation, and Prepare a Bank Reconciliation and Its Associated Journal Entries 552 8.7 Describe Fraud in Financial Statements and Sarbanes-Oxley ...
{"upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "total_pages": 1055, "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "producer": "Prince 11 (www.princexml.com)", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\Finan...
e52f798a-4d16-4587-9872-cdf9692e79bb
[ -0.0256451815366745, 0.07485555112361908, -0.024563470855355263, -0.003047820646315813, -0.06855767965316772, 0.03922295942902565, -0.004055903758853674, 0.008664386346936226, 0.0021052376832813025, 0.04521170258522034, 0.004031126853078604, -0.04639895260334015, 0.05307562276721001, -0.06...
and Purchase Transactions 578 9.2 Account for Uncollectible Accounts Using the Balance Sheet and Income Statement Approaches 584 This OpenStax book is available for free at http://cnx.org/content/col25448/1.4 9.3 Determine the Efficiency of Receivables Management Using Financial Ratios 9.4 Discuss the Role of Acc...
{"source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_size_mb": 156.7, "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "total_pages": 1055, "creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:...
6590422f-215b-4067-91be-5bc461ae5972
[ 0.020824667066335678, 0.08158140629529953, -0.033056117594242096, -0.01277946401387453, -0.013641124591231346, 0.05013822391629219, 0.010780848562717438, 0.028689660131931305, -0.03606525436043739, 0.05203546583652496, 0.014452415518462658, -0.04177939146757126, -0.0004981260863132775, -0....
657 663 Statement and Balance Sheet 672 10.5 Examine the Efficiency of Inventory Management Using Financial Ratios 674 11 Long-Term Assets 699 11.1 Distinguish between Tangible and Intangible Assets 11.2 Analyze and Classify Capitalized Costs versus Expenses 11.3 Explain and Apply Depreciation Methods to Allocate...
{"file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "file_type": ".pdf", "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\Financial...
06e5a067-2bfc-401d-8f7c-3b79e669e1c6
[ 0.009406359866261482, 0.05855529382824898, -0.021453794091939926, 0.007735415827482939, -0.03723029047250748, 0.034233395010232925, 0.03746255114674568, -0.001409678952768445, 0.030228141695261, 0.005073014181107283, 0.04914386570453644, 0.07150579243898392, -0.02323673851788044, -0.049463...
777 755 746 773 764 13 Long-Term Liabilities 809 13.1 Explain the Pricing of Long-Term Liabilities 13.2 Compute Amortization of Long-Term Liabilities Using the Effective-Interest Method 13.3 Prepare Journal Entries to Reflect the Life Cycle of Bonds 13.4 Appendix: Special Topics Related to Long-Term Liabilities ...
{"creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_type": ".pdf", "file_size_mb": 156.7, "source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "batch_upload": true, "total_pages": 1055, "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP...
f35028a1-ade7-49e9-bd89-39c713ed3bfb
[ 0.001715858350507915, 0.07292629778385162, -0.01504711527377367, 0.004668164998292923, -0.07215014100074768, 0.07920501381158829, -0.01292999368160963, 0.07007288187742233, 0.03749273717403412, -0.0017036035424098372, 0.04767457768321037, -0.013968314975500107, -0.01212703250348568, -0.008...
Performance 897 15 Partnership Accounting 925 15.1 Describe the Advantages and Disadvantages of Organizing as a Partnership 15.2 Describe How a Partnership Is Created, Including the Associated Journal Entries 15.3 Compute and Allocate Partners’ Share of Income and Loss 15.4 Prepare Journal Entries to Record the Admi...
{"file_name": "FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "file_type": ".pdf", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "file_hash": "89738e550d63820fbb3a833d14ab04029664bcb14dc631bb8a45f0af74d2d6b9", "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:2...
c4f3472d-0221-4b60-8728-f31394413935
[ 0.0450078621506691, 0.03185008466243744, -0.008228571154177189, 0.02654774859547615, 0.000907754001673311, -0.006526998244225979, 0.0262452345341444, -0.008365675806999207, 0.011457993648946285, 0.04523589462041855, 0.038303442299366, 0.025190945714712143, -0.03366465121507645, -0.07021661...
956 957 971 959 and Solvency 974 16.6 Appendix: Prepare a Completed Statement of Cash Flows Using the Direct Method 979 A Financial Statement Analysis 1009 B Time Value of Money 1021 C Suggested Resources 1025 Index 1041 This OpenStax book is available for free at http://cnx.org/content/col25448/1.4 Pref...
{"creator": "DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "batch_upload": true, "producer": "Prince 11 (www.princexml.com)", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "total_pages": 1055, "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "source": "downloads\\business\\...
00aadbe8-3a62-4b17-b596-a35f61f457d3
[ 0.007532577030360699, 0.023108966648578644, -0.08058437705039978, 0.002446939470246434, 0.0401068851351738, 0.026936663314700127, 0.019910067319869995, -0.03526704013347626, 0.008200113661587238, 0.050614263862371445, 0.02346099726855755, 0.0289824977517128, 0.02491769939661026, -0.0093024...
personalized learning tool, is being used in college courses throughout the country. Through our partnerships with philanthropic foundations and our alliance with other educational resource organizations, OpenStax is breaking down the most common barriers to learning and empowering students and instructors to succeed...
{"total_pages": 1055, "moddate": "2020-08-05T15:26:11-05:00", "source": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "uploaded_via": "batch_uploader", "fil...
b775491f-6141-4168-a53a-9910620289e6
[ 0.010345370508730412, 0.008797719143331051, -0.06912209838628769, -0.06290674209594727, 0.02184263803064823, 0.04708382487297058, 0.006200562696903944, -0.0699007660150528, 0.03625165671110153, 0.0159569401293993, 0.05197606980800629, 0.0821196660399437, 0.033515073359012604, -0.0318884290...
that are most relevant to the needs of your course. Feel free to remix the content by assigning your students certain chapters and sections in your syllabus, in the order that you prefer. You can even provide a direct link in your syllabus to the sections in the web view of your book. Instructors also have the optio...
{"title": "Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting", "source_file": "downloads\\business\\accounting\\FinancialAccounting-OP.pdf", "producer": "Prince 11 (www.princexml.com)", "upload_timestamp": "2026-02-07T07:23:08.167529", "creationdate": "2019-04-24T10:32:54-05:00", "file_size_mb": 156.7, "creator"...
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Vectorstore Dataset: Accounting

Overview

This dataset contains pre-computed vector embeddings for the accounting domain, ready for use in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) applications, semantic search, and knowledge base systems. The embeddings are generated from high-quality source documents using state-of-the-art sentence transformers, making it easy to build production-ready RAG applications without the computational overhead of embedding generation.

What This Knowledge Base Covers

This knowledge base covers core accounting concepts, principles, and practices. It includes topics such as financial statements, bookkeeping, GAAP/IFRS standards, auditing, tax fundamentals, and corporate finance. Use it to answer questions about accounting terminology, reporting standards, financial analysis, and practical accounting workflows.

Key Features

  • Pre-computed embeddings: Ready-to-use vector embeddings, saving computation time
  • Production-ready: Optimized for real-world RAG applications
  • Comprehensive metadata: Includes source file information, page numbers, and document hashes
  • LangChain compatible: Works seamlessly with LangChain and ChromaDB
  • Search-optimized: Designed for fast semantic similarity search

What's Included

This dataset contains 4,838 text chunks from 2 source documents, each pre-embedded using the sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 model. Each chunk includes:

  • Text content: The original document text
  • Embedding vector: 384-dimensional float32 vector
  • Rich metadata: Source file, page numbers, document hash, and more

Dataset Details

Dataset Summary

  • Domain: accounting
  • Total Chunks: 4,838
  • Total Documents: 2
  • Database Size: 52.78 MB (8 files)
  • Embedding Model: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2
  • Chunk Size: 1000
  • Chunk Overlap: 200

Dataset Structure

The dataset contains the following columns:

  • id: Unique identifier for each chunk
  • embedding: Vector embedding (numpy array, dtype=float32)
  • document: Original text content of the chunk
  • metadata: JSON string containing metadata (file_name, file_hash, page_number, etc.)

Embedding Model

This dataset uses embeddings from: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2

Usage

Loading the Dataset

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load the dataset
dataset = load_dataset("meetara-lab/vectorstore-accounting")

# Access the data
print(dataset["train"][0])
# Output:
# {
#     'id': '...',
#     'embedding': array([...], dtype=float32),
#     'document': '...',
#     'metadata': '{"file_name": "...", "page": 1, ...}'
# }

Loading Back into ChromaDB

from langchain_chroma import Chroma
from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings
from datasets import load_dataset
import json

# Load dataset
dataset = load_dataset("meetara-lab/vectorstore-accounting")["train"]

# Initialize ChromaDB
embeddings = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
vectorstore = Chroma(
    persist_directory="./chroma_accounting",
    embedding_function=embeddings
)

# Add documents to ChromaDB
documents = []
metadatas = []
ids = []
embeddings_list = []

for item in dataset:
    ids.append(item["id"])
    embeddings_list.append(item["embedding"].tolist())
    documents.append(item["document"])
    metadatas.append(json.loads(item["metadata"]))

# Note: You'll need to use ChromaDB's Python client directly for custom embeddings
import chromadb
client = chromadb.PersistentClient(path="./chroma_accounting")
collection = client.create_collection(name="accounting")

collection.add(
    ids=ids,
    embeddings=embeddings_list,
    documents=documents,
    metadatas=metadatas
)

Using with LangChain

from langchain_chroma import Chroma
from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings

# Initialize retriever
embeddings = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
vectorstore = Chroma(
    persist_directory="./chroma_accounting",
    embedding_function=embeddings
)

# Load from HF Hub first (see above), then use with LangChain
retriever = vectorstore.as_retriever()
results = retriever.invoke("your query here")

Domain-Specific Usage Examples

This vectorstore is optimized for Accounting domain queries. Here are practical examples:

Example Queries

from langchain_chroma import Chroma
from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings

# Load vectorstore (see "Loading Back into ChromaDB" above)
embeddings = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
vectorstore = Chroma(
    persist_directory="./chroma_accounting",
    embedding_function=embeddings
)
retriever = vectorstore.as_retriever(search_kwargs={"k": 3})

# Example queries for accounting domain:
example_queries = [
    "What are the main components of a balance sheet?",
    "How to record journal entries for accruals?",
    "Explain GAAP vs IFRS accounting standards",
    "What is the double-entry bookkeeping system?",
    "How to prepare a cash flow statement?"
]

# Run a query
query = "What are the main components of a balance sheet?"
results = retriever.invoke(query)

# Display results
for i, doc in enumerate(results, 1):
    print(f"\nResult {i}:")
    print(f"  Source: {doc.metadata.get('file_name', 'Unknown')}")
    print(f"  Page: {doc.metadata.get('page', 'N/A')}")
    print(f"  Content: {doc.page_content[:200]}...")

Common Use Cases

This dataset is useful for:

  • Accounting concept lookup and explanation
  • Financial reporting and standards reference
  • Bookkeeping and journal entry guidance
  • Audit and compliance information
  • Corporate finance and analysis

Real-World Example

# Complete example: Query and use results
from langchain_chroma import Chroma
from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings

# 1. Initialize (after loading from HF Hub)
embeddings = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
vectorstore = Chroma(
    persist_directory="./chroma_accounting",
    embedding_function=embeddings
)

# 2. Create retriever with relevance filtering
retriever = vectorstore.as_retriever(
    search_type="similarity",
    search_kwargs={
        "k": 5,  # Get top 5 most relevant results
        "score_threshold": 0.7  # Minimum similarity score
    }
)

# 3. Query the vectorstore
query = "How to record journal entries for accruals?"
docs = retriever.invoke(query)

# 4. Process results
for doc in docs:
    metadata = doc.metadata
    print(f"📄 File: {metadata.get('file_name', 'Unknown')}")
    print(f"📃 Page: {metadata.get('page', 'N/A')}")
    print(f"📝 Content: {doc.page_content[:300]}...\n")

Dataset Statistics

Content Statistics

  • Total Chunks: 4,838
  • Total Documents: 2
  • Average Chunks per Document: 2419.0
  • Database Size: 52.78 MB (8 files)

Technical Specifications

  • Embedding Model: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 (384 dimensions)
  • Chunk Size: 1000 characters
  • Chunk Overlap: 200 characters
  • Format: Parquet/Arrow (optimized for fast loading)

Performance Considerations

Loading Time

  • Full dataset loads in ~5-15 seconds on average hardware
  • Memory usage: ~7.1 MB for embeddings alone
  • Recommended RAM: 2GB+ for full dataset operations

Search Performance

  • Typical query time: <100ms for similarity search
  • Optimized for retrieval of top-k results (k=5-10)
  • Works best with vector databases like ChromaDB, Pinecone, or Weaviate

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite:

@dataset{meetara_vectorstore_accounting,
  title={meeTARA Vectorstore: Accounting},
  author={meeTARA Lab},
  year={2024},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/meetara-lab/vectorstore-accounting}
}

Limitations and Considerations

  • Language: This dataset is monolingual (English only)
  • Domain specificity: Optimized for accounting domain queries
  • Embedding model: Uses sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 - ensure compatibility if switching models
  • Update frequency: Dataset reflects state at time of publication; source documents may have been updated

Alternatives and Related Datasets

Looking for other domains? Check out the complete meeTARA Vectorstore collection:

Healthcare Domain

  • 🏥 meetara-lab/vectorstore-general_health - General Health (35,556 chunks)
  • 💊 meetara-lab/vectorstore-healthcare - Healthcare (Available)
  • 🧠 meetara-lab/vectorstore-mental_health - Mental Health (407 chunks)
  • 💊 meetara-lab/vectorstore-nutrition - Nutrition (1,165 chunks)
  • 💊 meetara-lab/vectorstore-senior_health - Senior Health (410 chunks)
  • 👩 meetara-lab/vectorstore-women_health - Women Health (318 chunks)

Education Domain

  • 📚 meetara-lab/vectorstore-academic_tutoring - Academic Tutoring (64,845 chunks)
  • 📚 meetara-lab/vectorstore-education - Education (Available)

Other Domains

  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-ai_ml - Ai Ml (131 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-bipolar_disorder - Bipolar Disorder (65 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-chronic_conditions - Chronic Conditions (1,882 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-economics - Economics (2,195 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-emergency_care - Emergency Care (52 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-medication_management - Medication Management (161 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-parenting - Parenting (460 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-preventive_care - Preventive Care (253 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-programming - Programming (171 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-publish - Publish (Available)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-software_development - Software Development (82 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-space_technology - Space Technology (15 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-sports_recreation - Sports Recreation (Available)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-stress_management - Stress Management (26 chunks)
  • 📁 meetara-lab/vectorstore-tech_support - Tech Support (2,920 chunks)

🔗 View all meeTARA datasets: https://huggingface.co/meetara-lab

💡 Tip: Combine multiple domain datasets for comprehensive multi-domain RAG applications!

Maintenance and Updates

This dataset is maintained by the meeTARA Lab team.

  • Last Updated: 2026-02-07
  • Version: 1.0
  • Update Policy: Datasets are updated periodically as source documents are added or improved
  • Notifications: Follow the repository to receive updates when new versions are published

For updates, bug reports, or feature requests, please visit our GitHub repository.

License

This dataset is released under the Apache 2.0 License. This means you are free to:

  • Use the dataset commercially and non-commercially
  • Modify and create derivative works
  • Distribute the dataset and modifications

Please see the full license text for complete terms.

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research or applications, please cite it as:

@dataset{meetara_vectorstore_accounting,
  title={meeTARA Vectorstore: Accounting},
  author={meeTARA Lab},
  year={2024},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/meetara-lab/vectorstore-accounting},
  license={apache-2.0},
  task={feature-extraction, text-retrieval, rag}
}

Contact and Support

Contributing

We welcome contributions! If you'd like to:

  • 🐛 Report bugs
  • 💡 Suggest new domains
  • 📝 Improve documentation
  • 🔧 Contribute code

Please visit our GitHub repository.


Made with ❤️ by the meeTARA Lab team

Part of the meeTARA Vectorstore Collection - Empowering RAG applications with high-quality domain-specific embeddings.

Downloads last month
19