question_id int64 40 4.72k | documents listlengths 7 68 |
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40 | [
"Epigenetic control mechanisms play a key role in the regulation of embryonic development and tissue homeostasis and modulate cardiovascular diseases. Increasing evidence suggests that lineage commitment of stem/progenitor cells is tightly regulated by epigenetic mechanisms. These epigenetic control mechanisms incl... |
41 | [
"Neuromedin U (NMU) is a brain-gut peptide, which peripherally stimulates smooth muscle, increases of blood pressure, alters ion transport in the gut, controls local blood flow, and regulates adrenocortical function. Although intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of NMU is known to decrease food intake an... |
46 | [
"BACKGROUND: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex chronic pain condition that is difficult to treat. The prevailing approach is an integration of pharmacological, psycho-educational, and behavioral strategies. Information technology offers great potential for FM sufferers to systemically monitor symptoms as well as poten... |
67 | [
"Human alpha-galactosidase A (EC 3.2.1.22; alpha-Gal A) is the lysosomal exoglycosidase responsible for the hydrolysis of terminal alpha-galactosyl residues from glycoconjugates and is the defective enzyme causing Fabry disease (McKusick 301500). An unusally elevated level of plasma alpha-Gal A activity (> 2.5 time... |
68 | [
"The myotubularin-related genes define a large family of eukaryotic proteins, most of them initially characterized by the presence of a ten-amino acid consensus sequence related to the active sites of tyrosine phosphatases, dual-specificity protein phosphatases and the lipid phosphatase PTEN. Myotubularin (hMTM1), ... |
78 | [
"Giant Axonal Neuropathy is a pediatric neurodegenerative disorder caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the GAN gene on chromosome 16q24.1. Mutations in the GAN gene lead to functional impairment of the cytoskeletal protein gigaxonin and a generalized disorder of intermediate filaments, including neurofilamen... |
87 | [
"Neuromuscular diseases (NMD) encompass a broad spectrum of diseases with variable type of cardiac involvement and there is lack of clinical data on Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) phenotypes or even prognostic value of CMR in NMD. We explored the diagnostic and prognostic value of CMR in NMD-related cardio... |
104 | [
"BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking is responsible for human diseases of the lung, heart, circulatory system and various kinds of cancers, and is a serious public health problem worldwide. Acupuncture has been promoted as a treatment modality for smoking cessation. However, its efficacy still remains controversial.METHODS... |
106 | [
"Question Plusieurs enfants de ma clinique se rétablissent d’une infection des voies urinaires (IVU). La mère de l’un d’eux m’a demandé si je recommandais le jus de canneberge pour prévenir de futurs épisodes d’IVU. On lui avait recommandé d’en boire lorsqu’elle a souffert d’une IVU il y a quelques mois. Réponse Il... |
111 | [
"OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of opicapone, a third generation nitrocatechol catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor, on the systemic and central bioavailability of 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (levodopa) and related metabolites in the cynomolgus monkey.METHODS: Four monkeys, i... |
117 | [
"A recent publication of the results of a clinical trial of minocycline in 412 ALS patient has aroused considerable controversy in the ALS scientific community. As on previous occasions, the results obtained in the laboratory are not reproduced in clinical practice. The reasons for this new disappointment in transl... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
This dataset is a fork of rag-datasets/rag-mini-bioasq.
The use case for this dataset is to test and evaluate an LLM or a RAG application's ability to filter out irrelevant information to answer a given question.
This forks filters away all questions with one or more "NaN" passages, and adds an average of 80% irrelevant passages to each question.
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