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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
beeb2473-984e-495a-8aa3-8f21507fa0c8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Special Procedures"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | w) China has invited and received a visit from the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, which was made in November-December 2005 n) the Government of China has also received the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention twice | w) China has invited and received a visit from the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, which was made in November-December 2005 n) the Government of China has also received the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention twice | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: beeb2473-984e-495a-8aa3-8f21507fa0c8 |
307e9924-4006-44bd-a69b-03e273138062 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | n) statement by Wang Zhenchuan, the Deputy Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in November 2006 that “nearly every wrongful verdict in recent years … involved … illegal interrogation” w) the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture’s observation that “the growing willingness of officials and s... | n) statement by Wang Zhenchuan, the Deputy Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in November 2006 that “nearly every wrongful verdict in recent years ... involved ... illegal interrogation” w) the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture’s observation that “the growing willingness of officials a... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 307e9924-4006-44bd-a69b-03e273138062 |
fcdaef40-ab57-4ec8-b8de-c42a989378e1 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation with human rights mechanisms & requests for technical assistance",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | w) efforts made by non-governmental organizations, national and international, to provide it with relevant reports and information, and encourages the State party to strengthen further cooperation with them with regard to the implementation of the provisions of CAT | w) efforts made by non-governmental organizations, national and international, to provide it with relevant reports and information, and encourages the State party to strengthen further cooperation with them with regard to the implementation of the provisions of CAT | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: fcdaef40-ab57-4ec8-b8de-c42a989378e1 |
27bb89db-7a88-4dc2-b316-0215843c991d | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | c) notwithstanding the State party’s efforts to address the practice of torture and related problems in the criminal justice system, the Committee remains deeply concerned about the continued allegations, corroborated by numerous Chinese legal sources, of routine and widespread use of torture and ill-treatment of suspe... | c) notwithstanding the State party’s efforts to address the practice of torture and related problems in the criminal justice system, the Committee remains deeply concerned about the continued allegations, corroborated by numerous Chinese legal sources, of routine and widespread use of torture and ill-treatment of suspe... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 27bb89db-7a88-4dc2-b316-0215843c991d |
afe31d1b-8cff-4e02-bf05-276bfea8fdf2 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) as a matter of urgency, the State party should take immediate steps to prevent acts of torture and ill-treatment throughout the country r) implement effective measures promptly to ensure that all detained suspects are afforded, in practice, all fundamental legal safeguards during their detention. These include, in p... | r) as a matter of urgency, the State party should take immediate steps to prevent acts of torture and ill-treatment throughout the country r) implement effective measures promptly to ensure that all detained suspects are afforded, in practice, all fundamental legal safeguards during their detention. These include, in p... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: afe31d1b-8cff-4e02-bf05-276bfea8fdf2 |
029cb409-d9d9-4b3a-8e8a-b105fd1f991f | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Right to life",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"3.3 - Fight communicable diseases",
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"3 - GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the ... | n) the information from the State party on conditions of detention in prisons c) reports of abuses in custody, including the high number of deaths, possibly related to torture or ill-treatment, and about the lack of investigation into these abuses and deaths in custody n) the Special Rapporteur on the question of tortu... | n) the information from the State party on conditions of detention in prisons c) reports of abuses in custody, including the high number of deaths, possibly related to torture or ill-treatment, and about the lack of investigation into these abuses and deaths in custody n) the Special Rapporteur on the question of tortu... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 029cb409-d9d9-4b3a-8e8a-b105fd1f991f |
fae50ae5-9833-4cb2-8f07-04bab0fcb6c0 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Right to life",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) take effective measures to keep under systematic review all places of detention, including existing and available health services r) take prompt measures to ensure that all instances of deaths in custody are independently investigated and that those responsible for such deaths resulting from torture, ill-treatment o... | r) take effective measures to keep under systematic review all places of detention, including existing and available health services r) take prompt measures to ensure that all instances of deaths in custody are independently investigated and that those responsible for such deaths resulting from torture, ill-treatment o... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: fae50ae5-9833-4cb2-8f07-04bab0fcb6c0 |
b92defb5-f08f-4a13-9221-fa619ce69ac4 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | n) previous recommendation to the State party to consider abolishing all forms of administration detention (A/55/44, para.127) c) the extended use of all forms of administrative detention, including “re-education through labour”, for individuals who have never had their case tried in court, nor the possibility of chall... | n) previous recommendation to the State party to consider abolishing all forms of administration detention (A/55/44, para.127) c) the extended use of all forms of administrative detention, including “re-education through labour”, for individuals who have never had their case tried in court, nor the possibility of chall... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: b92defb5-f08f-4a13-9221-fa619ce69ac4 |
43de4846-9465-4acf-b581-797ef318d6e8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | r) abolish all forms of administrative detention, including “re-education through labour” r) provide more information, including current statistics, on those currently subject to administrative detention, the reasons for their detention, the means of challenging such detention and the safeguards put in place to prevent... | r) abolish all forms of administrative detention, including “re-education through labour” r) provide more information, including current statistics, on those currently subject to administrative detention, the reasons for their detention, the means of challenging such detention and the safeguards put in place to prevent... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 43de4846-9465-4acf-b581-797ef318d6e8 |
b94ace15-8961-45ff-9ff1-bbc656e334ec | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | c) by allegations that secret detention facilities, including the so-called “black jails”, exist and are used to detain petitioners, such as those seeking to come to the capital, such as Wang Guilan. Detention in such facilities constitutes per se disappearance c) detainees are allegedly deprived of fundamental legal s... | c) by allegations that secret detention facilities, including the so-called “black jails”, exist and are used to detain petitioners, such as those seeking to come to the capital, such as Wang Guilan. Detention in such facilities constitutes per se disappearance c) detainees are allegedly deprived of fundamental legal s... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: b94ace15-8961-45ff-9ff1-bbc656e334ec |
9ace18b6-c4b9-4ad7-a6b4-cc9eec841a2e | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) ensure that no one is detained in any secret detention facility. Detaining persons in such conditions constitutes, per se, a violation of CAT r) investigate, disclose the existence of any such facilities and the authority under which they have been established and the manner in which detainees are treated, and make ... | r) ensure that no one is detained in any secret detention facility. Detaining persons in such conditions constitutes, per se, a violation of CAT r) investigate, disclose the existence of any such facilities and the authority under which they have been established and the manner in which detainees are treated, and make ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 9ace18b6-c4b9-4ad7-a6b4-cc9eec841a2e |
462775b0-42e8-4128-9af0-75c8edc19da5 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Disappeared persons"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | n) the Committee identified three overarching problems that impact all other issues raised by the Committee in the list of issues and during the oral presentations: - the 1988 Law on the Preservation of State Secrets in the People’s Republic of China - the reported harassment of lawyers and human rights defenders; and ... | n) the Committee identified three overarching problems that impact all other issues raised by the Committee in the list of issues and during the oral presentations: - the 1988 Law on the Preservation of State Secrets in the People’s Republic of China - the reported harassment of lawyers and human rights defenders; and ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 462775b0-42e8-4128-9af0-75c8edc19da5 |
e99f9e02-b5c3-4c5e-bd17-afa1fcacbd18 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"1 - NO POVERTY",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | n) while taking note of the oral information from the State party on the conditions of application of the 1988 Law on the Preservation of State Secrets in the People’s Republic of China c) over the use of this law which severely undermines the availability of information about torture, criminal justice and related issu... | n) while taking note of the oral information from the State party on the conditions of application of the 1988 Law on the Preservation of State Secrets in the People’s Republic of China c) over the use of this law which severely undermines the availability of information about torture, criminal justice and related issu... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: e99f9e02-b5c3-4c5e-bd17-afa1fcacbd18 |
89f2d401-7deb-4960-be23-790d90d97d82 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice... | c) despite its previous conclusions and recommendations that the State party provide the Committee with statistical information (A/55/44, para.130), the Committee regrets that this was not provided c) the absence of comprehensive or disaggregated data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions of cases... | c) despite its previous conclusions and recommendations that the State party provide the Committee with statistical information (A/55/44, para.130), the Committee regrets that this was not provided c) the absence of comprehensive or disaggregated data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions of cases... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 89f2d401-7deb-4960-be23-790d90d97d82 |
62b23174-4c26-4f42-9a87-f25cb3202378 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"17.18 - Enhance availab... | r) compile statistical data relevant to the monitoring of the implementation of CAT at the national level, disaggregated by gender, ethnicity, age, geographical region and type and location of place of deprivation of liberty, including data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions of cases of torture... | r) compile statistical data relevant to the monitoring of the implementation of CAT at the national level, disaggregated by gender, ethnicity, age, geographical region and type and location of place of deprivation of liberty, including data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions of cases of torture... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 62b23174-4c26-4f42-9a87-f25cb3202378 |
e1cd2ae5-b600-4f01-a402-70a6de2d3fce | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Disappeared persons"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | c) about information received according to which article 306 of the Penal Code, along with article 39 of the Criminal Procedure Law, allowing prosecutors to arrest lawyers on grounds of “perjury” or “false testimony”, has been used to intimidate some defence lawyers c) reported harassment of lawyers, such as Teng Biao ... | c) about information received according to which article 306 of the Penal Code, along with article 39 of the Criminal Procedure Law, allowing prosecutors to arrest lawyers on grounds of “perjury” or “false testimony”, has been used to intimidate some defence lawyers c) reported harassment of lawyers, such as Teng Biao ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: e1cd2ae5-b600-4f01-a402-70a6de2d3fce |
8e73d9c3-cd98-4761-848a-f6381d7ddda5 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Disappeared persons"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) abolish any legal provisions which undermine the independence of lawyers and should investigate all attacks against lawyers and petitioners, with a view to prosecution as appropriate r) take immediate action to investigate acts of intimidation and other ways of impeding the independent work of lawyers | r) abolish any legal provisions which undermine the independence of lawyers and should investigate all attacks against lawyers and petitioners, with a view to prosecution as appropriate r) take immediate action to investigate acts of intimidation and other ways of impeding the independent work of lawyers | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 8e73d9c3-cd98-4761-848a-f6381d7ddda5 |
0f7132a5-134a-451b-adf2-9e184f5ea369 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Disappeared persons"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms"
] | c) at information on a pattern of harassment and violence against human rights defenders, such as Hu Jia. Such actions severely hamper the capacity of civil-society monitoring groups to function, and do not encourage information to be shared, investigations to occur and cases to be brought to the authorities c) despite... | c) at information on a pattern of harassment and violence against human rights defenders, such as Hu Jia. Such actions severely hamper the capacity of civil-society monitoring groups to function, and do not encourage information to be shared, investigations to occur and cases to be brought to the authorities c) despite... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 0f7132a5-134a-451b-adf2-9e184f5ea369 |
21b8778d-4f20-4d95-ab4a-a28ac1672592 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Disappeared persons"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms"
] | r) take all necessary steps to ensure that all persons, including those monitoring human rights, are protected from any intimidation or violence as a result of their activities and exercise of human rights guarantees, and to ensure the prompt, impartial and effective investigation of such acts r) abolish the use of uno... | r) take all necessary steps to ensure that all persons, including those monitoring human rights, are protected from any intimidation or violence as a result of their activities and exercise of human rights guarantees, and to ensure the prompt, impartial and effective investigation of such acts r) abolish the use of uno... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 21b8778d-4f20-4d95-ab4a-a28ac1672592 |
d82d5359-2f28-43ff-8e9b-30aab3f20269 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | c) by the lack of an effective mechanism for investigating allegations of torture as required by CAT c) as the Committee articulated during the oral presentations, there are serious conflicts of interest with the role played by the Office of the Procuratorate which is charged with investigating allegations of torture b... | c) by the lack of an effective mechanism for investigating allegations of torture as required by CAT c) as the Committee articulated during the oral presentations, there are serious conflicts of interest with the role played by the Office of the Procuratorate which is charged with investigating allegations of torture b... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: d82d5359-2f28-43ff-8e9b-30aab3f20269 |
def05d2d-946b-4d21-86f3-88831b7c8bc5 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) establish an effective and independent oversight mechanism to ensure prompt, impartial and effective investigation into all allegations of torture and ill-treatment | r) establish an effective and independent oversight mechanism to ensure prompt, impartial and effective investigation into all allegations of torture and ill-treatment | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: def05d2d-946b-4d21-86f3-88831b7c8bc5 |
2f6917bf-ae48-4040-8970-14666c798bb8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | c) despite repeated requests from groups of relatives of persons killed, arrested or disappeared on or following the 4 June 1989 Beijing suppression of the Democracy Movement, the Committee is concerned about the lack of investigations into these events, the failure to inform family members of the fate of their relativ... | c) despite repeated requests from groups of relatives of persons killed, arrested or disappeared on or following the 4 June 1989 Beijing suppression of the Democracy Movement, the Committee is concerned about the lack of investigations into these events, the failure to inform family members of the fate of their relativ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 2f6917bf-ae48-4040-8970-14666c798bb8 |
0ef74d3e-2246-486e-8808-32f372128366 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | c) by the allegations of targeted torture, ill-treatment, and disappearances directed against national, ethnic, religious minorities and other vulnerable groups in China, among them Tibetans, Uighurs, and Falun Gong practitioners c) in addition, the return of border-crossers and refugees from the Democratic People’s Re... | c) by the allegations of targeted torture, ill-treatment, and disappearances directed against national, ethnic, religious minorities and other vulnerable groups in China, among them Tibetans, Uighurs, and Falun Gong practitioners c) in addition, the return of border-crossers and refugees from the Democratic People’s Re... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 0ef74d3e-2246-486e-8808-32f372128366 |
27c49ca9-09e7-4180-b362-56c4bd4ca154 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"16.6 - Effective, accountable and transparent institutions",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | c) the reports received on the recent crackdown in the Tibetan Autonomous Region and neighbouring Tibetan prefectures and counties in the State party, which has deepened a climate of fear and further inhibits accountability c) these reports follow longstanding reports of torture, beatings, shackling and other abusive t... | c) the reports received on the recent crackdown in the Tibetan Autonomous Region and neighbouring Tibetan prefectures and counties in the State party, which has deepened a climate of fear and further inhibits accountability c) these reports follow longstanding reports of torture, beatings, shackling and other abusive t... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 27c49ca9-09e7-4180-b362-56c4bd4ca154 |
91954bb9-3c47-4ea1-8b47-de1f4401128d | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) adopt all necessary measures to prohibit and prevent enforced disappearances, to shed light on the fate of missing persons, including Genden Choekyi Nyima, and prosecute and punish perpetrators, as this practice constitutes, per se, a violation of CAT r) conduct investigations or inquests into the deaths, including ... | r) adopt all necessary measures to prohibit and prevent enforced disappearances, to shed light on the fate of missing persons, including Genden Choekyi Nyima, and prosecute and punish perpetrators, as this practice constitutes, per se, a violation of CAT r) conduct investigations or inquests into the deaths, including ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 91954bb9-3c47-4ea1-8b47-de1f4401128d |
e51748f8-1fd0-426e-a961-2cd2ba4eb41d | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Reservations",
"Racial discrimination",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | c) allegations raised in relation to acts of discrimination against and ill-treatment of persons of ethnic minority groups, in particular the Tibetans and the Uighurs, such as Ablikim Abdureyim, and with the alleged reluctance on the part of the police and authorities to conduct prompt, impartial and effective investig... | c) allegations raised in relation to acts of discrimination against and ill-treatment of persons of ethnic minority groups, in particular the Tibetans and the Uighurs, such as Ablikim Abdureyim, and with the alleged reluctance on the part of the police and authorities to conduct prompt, impartial and effective investig... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: e51748f8-1fd0-426e-a961-2cd2ba4eb41d |
1a408644-6246-47bd-ace4-c3c199bb74de | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Reservations",
"Racial discrimination",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | r) recalling the Committee’s general comment No. 2 (CAT/C/GC/2, para. 21), the State party should ensure the protection of members of groups especially at risk of ill‑treatment, by ensuring prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all ethnically motivated violence and discrimination, including acts directed ... | r) recalling the Committee’s general comment No. 2 (CAT/C/GC/2, para. 21), the State party should ensure the protection of members of groups especially at risk of ill‐treatment, by ensuring prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all ethnically motivated violence and discrimination, including acts directed ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 1a408644-6246-47bd-ace4-c3c199bb74de |
21f785bc-2a2a-422c-9a3b-af592213c878 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Right to be recognized as a person before the law",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | n) state party’s information about the 2006 Temporary Regulation on Human Organ Transplants and the 2007 Human Organ Transplant Ordinance n) allegations presented to the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture who has noted that an increase in organ transplant operations coincides with “the beginning of the perse... | n) state party’s information about the 2006 Temporary Regulation on Human Organ Transplants and the 2007 Human Organ Transplant Ordinance n) allegations presented to the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture who has noted that an increase in organ transplant operations coincides with “the beginning of the perse... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 21f785bc-2a2a-422c-9a3b-af592213c878 |
4b128786-6921-48b2-b0f2-c839ccfed421 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | c) by allegations that many individuals have been forcibly returned to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, without any examination of the merits of each individual case, and subsequently been subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment by the authorities c) these individuals are r... | c) by allegations that many individuals have been forcibly returned to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, without any examination of the merits of each individual case, and subsequently been subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment by the authorities c) these individuals are r... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 4b128786-6921-48b2-b0f2-c839ccfed421 |
5249f5e3-e6a0-48c6-8a3c-c818e9a28116 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | r) under no circumstances should the State party expel, return or extradite a person to a State where there are substantial grounds for believing that the person would be in danger of being subjected to torture r) when determining the applicability of its obligations under article 3 of CAT, the State party should estab... | r) under no circumstances should the State party expel, return or extradite a person to a State where there are substantial grounds for believing that the person would be in danger of being subjected to torture r) when determining the applicability of its obligations under article 3 of CAT, the State party should estab... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 5249f5e3-e6a0-48c6-8a3c-c818e9a28116 |
82867463-3a3c-4123-9e9b-632ea489082c | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5.1 - End discrimination against women and girls",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | w) adoption of the 2001 Marriage Law explicitly prohibiting domestic violence and the formulation of the Chinese Women Development Programme (2001-2010) prohibiting all forms of violence against women n) concluding observations of the Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and joins i... | w) adoption of the 2001 Marriage Law explicitly prohibiting domestic violence and the formulation of the Chinese Women Development Programme (2001-2010) prohibiting all forms of violence against women n) concluding observations of the Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and joins i... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 82867463-3a3c-4123-9e9b-632ea489082c |
38176664-6a92-4b3b-90c3-9fb1bd225e6f | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Women & girls",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | n) state party’s efforts to ensure that female prisoners are supervised by female officers c) reported incidents of violence against women in detention centres, including against Tibetan nuns in detention, and regrets the lack of information on the number of complaints and the measures taken to prevent torture and ill-... | n) state party’s efforts to ensure that female prisoners are supervised by female officers c) reported incidents of violence against women in detention centres, including against Tibetan nuns in detention, and regrets the lack of information on the number of complaints and the measures taken to prevent torture and ill-... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 38176664-6a92-4b3b-90c3-9fb1bd225e6f |
ba8bbc80-b4cb-42d7-8338-ba54dbe81cde | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Women & girls",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) ensure procedures are in place to monitor the behaviour of law enforcement officials r) promptly and impartially investigate all allegations of torture and ill-treatment, including sexual violence, with a view to prosecuting those responsible, and providing redress and compensation to the victims | r) ensure procedures are in place to monitor the behaviour of law enforcement officials r) promptly and impartially investigate all allegations of torture and ill-treatment, including sexual violence, with a view to prosecuting those responsible, and providing redress and compensation to the victims | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: ba8bbc80-b4cb-42d7-8338-ba54dbe81cde |
da9be0fd-fb0e-4529-a9e5-c854629f6560 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms"
] | c) lack of investigation into the alleged use of coercive and violent measures to implement the population policy (A/55/44, para.122). n) while taking note of the information provided by the delegation of the State party that local officials in Lingyi City have been held accountable for using such coercive and violent ... | c) lack of investigation into the alleged use of coercive and violent measures to implement the population policy (A/55/44, para.122). n) while taking note of the information provided by the delegation of the State party that local officials in Lingyi City have been held accountable for using such coercive and violent ... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: da9be0fd-fb0e-4529-a9e5-c854629f6560 |
9336cd68-c57b-4848-b678-df4d93424263 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) implement the population policy in full compliance with the relevant provisions of CAT and prosecute those responsible for resorting to coercive and violent measures in implementing such policy, in particular against women belonging to ethnic minority groups | r) implement the population policy in full compliance with the relevant provisions of CAT and prosecute those responsible for resorting to coercive and violent measures in implementing such policy, in particular against women belonging to ethnic minority groups | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 9336cd68-c57b-4848-b678-df4d93424263 |
da30ee49-edd5-423e-b2a6-4986212ce2e5 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | n) information provided about victims’ rights to compensation envisaged in the Law on State Compensation c) extremely small numbers of cases in which individuals have received such compensation. c) the limited measures for the rehabilitation of victims of torture, including sexual violence, trafficking, domestic violen... | n) information provided about victims’ rights to compensation envisaged in the Law on State Compensation c) extremely small numbers of cases in which individuals have received such compensation. c) the limited measures for the rehabilitation of victims of torture, including sexual violence, trafficking, domestic violen... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: da30ee49-edd5-423e-b2a6-4986212ce2e5 |
48e0139d-d684-41e8-8565-1be25c4819a1 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"3 - GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING",
"3.4 - Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health"
] | r) ensure adequate compensation is provided to victims of torture and ill-treatment and appropriate rehabilitation programmes are provided to all victims of torture, including sexual violence, trafficking, domestic violence and ill-treatment, including medical and psychological assistance | r) ensure adequate compensation is provided to victims of torture and ill-treatment and appropriate rehabilitation programmes are provided to all victims of torture, including sexual violence, trafficking, domestic violence and ill-treatment, including medical and psychological assistance | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 48e0139d-d684-41e8-8565-1be25c4819a1 |
60c9cd18-f8f5-4403-9cf5-82c4a475110b | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | c) that allegations of torture and/or ill-treatment committed by law enforcement personnel are seldom investigated and prosecuted c) that some instances of torture involving acts which are considered as “relatively minor offences” can lead to only disciplinary or administrative punishment (arts. 2, 4 and 12) | c) that allegations of torture and/or ill-treatment committed by law enforcement personnel are seldom investigated and prosecuted c) that some instances of torture involving acts which are considered as “relatively minor offences” can lead to only disciplinary or administrative punishment (arts. 2, 4 and 12) | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 60c9cd18-f8f5-4403-9cf5-82c4a475110b |
7be208c2-6739-432e-a5fc-19bf2462c014 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.6 - Effective, accountable and transparent institutions",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) ensure all allegations of torture and ill-treatment are investigated promptly, effectively and impartially r) ensure that all acts of torture are punishable by appropriate penalties which take into account their grave nature, as set out in article 4, paragraph 2, of CAT | r) ensure all allegations of torture and ill-treatment are investigated promptly, effectively and impartially r) ensure that all acts of torture are punishable by appropriate penalties which take into account their grave nature, as set out in article 4, paragraph 2, of CAT | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 7be208c2-6739-432e-a5fc-19bf2462c014 |
e489df52-585c-4147-a9b6-7d39352671c2 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | n) while noting the State party’s assertion that all acts that may be described as “torture” within the meaning of article 1 of CAT are criminally punishable in China n) previous conclusions and recommendations (A/55/44, para. 123) that the State party has not incorporated in its domestic law a definition of torture th... | n) while noting the State party’s assertion that all acts that may be described as “torture” within the meaning of article 1 of CAT are criminally punishable in China n) previous conclusions and recommendations (A/55/44, para. 123) that the State party has not incorporated in its domestic law a definition of torture th... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: e489df52-585c-4147-a9b6-7d39352671c2 |
fb320322-4230-4221-b476-72b2d12ea8a1 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | c) the provisions relating to torture refer only to physical abuse and do not include the infliction of severe mental pain or suffering c) article 247 of the Criminal Law, article 43 of the Criminal Procedure Law and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Provisions on the Criteria for Filing Dereliction of Duty and Rights... | c) the provisions relating to torture refer only to physical abuse and do not include the infliction of severe mental pain or suffering c) article 247 of the Criminal Law, article 43 of the Criminal Procedure Law and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Provisions on the Criteria for Filing Dereliction of Duty and Rights... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: fb320322-4230-4221-b476-72b2d12ea8a1 |
2c4fb9b6-e296-43e0-bb55-6707ed6d826a | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | r) include in legislation a definition of torture that covers all the elements contained in article 1 of the Convention, including discrimination of any kind r) ensure persons who are not judicial officers and officers of an institution of confinement, but who act in an official capacity or with the consent or acquiesc... | r) include in legislation a definition of torture that covers all the elements contained in article 1 of the Convention, including discrimination of any kind r) ensure persons who are not judicial officers and officers of an institution of confinement, but who act in an official capacity or with the consent or acquiesc... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 2c4fb9b6-e296-43e0-bb55-6707ed6d826a |
f4a9347a-1939-4fe7-8a64-8ca9945eb0ef | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Death penalty",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | n) while noting that the State party has provided data on the large numbers of detainees serving death sentences, death sentences with a two-year reprieve, sentences for life imprisonment and imprisonment above five years c) such data is not disaggregated according to the type of sentence and that specific data on deat... | n) while noting that the State party has provided data on the large numbers of detainees serving death sentences, death sentences with a two-year reprieve, sentences for life imprisonment and imprisonment above five years c) such data is not disaggregated according to the type of sentence and that specific data on deat... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: f4a9347a-1939-4fe7-8a64-8ca9945eb0ef |
1d09082a-0488-4313-915b-b70da3239b40 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Death penalty",
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | r) review legislation with a view to restricting the imposition of the death penalty r) provide specific data on death penalty cases and ensure that all persons on death row are afforded the protection provided by CAT | r) review legislation with a view to restricting the imposition of the death penalty r) provide specific data on death penalty cases and ensure that all persons on death row are afforded the protection provided by CAT | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 1d09082a-0488-4313-915b-b70da3239b40 |
ba53d286-c690-4240-81b7-7ca797c8e86b | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"3 - GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING",
"3.4 - Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health"
] | n) article 18 of the Criminal Law allows a mentally ill person who has committed a crime but is not to bear any criminal responsibility for it to be given compulsory medical treatment by the authorities c) this provision has been misused to detain some people in psychiatric hospitals for reasons other than medical c) t... | n) article 18 of the Criminal Law allows a mentally ill person who has committed a crime but is not to bear any criminal responsibility for it to be given compulsory medical treatment by the authorities c) this provision has been misused to detain some people in psychiatric hospitals for reasons other than medical c) t... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: ba53d286-c690-4240-81b7-7ca797c8e86b |
2205f691-059f-40b3-b5b0-eb3b1482349f | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) take measures to ensure that no one is involuntarily placed in psychiatric institutions for reasons other than medical r) Where hospitalization is required for medical reasons, the State party should ensure that it is decided only upon the advice of independent psychiatric experts and that such decisions can be appe... | r) take measures to ensure that no one is involuntarily placed in psychiatric institutions for reasons other than medical r) Where hospitalization is required for medical reasons, the State party should ensure that it is decided only upon the advice of independent psychiatric experts and that such decisions can be appe... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 2205f691-059f-40b3-b5b0-eb3b1482349f |
d59b87ea-fd2b-4078-ba9a-00ee32ea81c8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"4 - QUALITY EDUCATION",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | w) information provided by the delegation of the State party concerning its efforts to provide human rights training to law-enforcement and judicial officers, as well as grassroots officials, on the prevention of torture when they start their posts, when they are promoted and when they are posted in the field, the info... | w) information provided by the delegation of the State party concerning its efforts to provide human rights training to law-enforcement and judicial officers, as well as grassroots officials, on the prevention of torture when they start their posts, when they are promoted and when they are posted in the field, the info... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: d59b87ea-fd2b-4078-ba9a-00ee32ea81c8 |
8b528f6f-1452-4899-a9cd-50960093eb21 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | r) intensify efforts to reinforce and expand existing training programmes, including with non-governmental organisations, on the absolute prohibition of torture for law enforcement officers at all levels r) ensure adequate training for medical personnel to detect signs of torture and ill-treatment and integrate the Ist... | r) intensify efforts to reinforce and expand existing training programmes, including with non-governmental organisations, on the absolute prohibition of torture for law enforcement officers at all levels r) ensure adequate training for medical personnel to detect signs of torture and ill-treatment and integrate the Ist... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 8b528f6f-1452-4899-a9cd-50960093eb21 |
06e059d0-7edd-4626-9875-89e7b4e58e4c | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | w) information on the importance given by the State party to anti-terrorist work and the information on their attempts to strengthen anti-terrorism legislation and other relevant measures, including international cooperation against terrorism c) all rights in CAT are not always respected in all circumstances | w) information on the importance given by the State party to anti-terrorist work and the information on their attempts to strengthen anti-terrorism legislation and other relevant measures, including international cooperation against terrorism c) all rights in CAT are not always respected in all circumstances | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 06e059d0-7edd-4626-9875-89e7b4e58e4c |
a34ba837-dd20-4f87-9b34-5e645bdb7ce8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | w) information on the importance given by the State party to anti-terrorist work and the information on their attempts to strengthen anti-terrorism legislation and other relevant measures, including international cooperation against terrorism c) all rights in the Convention are not always respected in all circumstances... | w) information on the importance given by the State party to anti-terrorist work and the information on their attempts to strengthen anti-terrorism legislation and other relevant measures, including international cooperation against terrorism c) all rights in the Convention are not always respected in all circumstances... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: a34ba837-dd20-4f87-9b34-5e645bdb7ce8 |
a577e469-8c15-43b4-b566-0a5ad94e8e48 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) ensure that any measure to combat terrorism is in accordance with Security Council resolutions 1373 (2001) and 1566 (2004), which require that anti-terrorist measures be carried out with full respect for, inter alia, international human rights law, including CAT and the absolute principle of non-refoulement | r) ensure that any measure to combat terrorism is in accordance with Security Council resolutions 1373 (2001) and 1566 (2004), which require that anti-terrorist measures be carried out with full respect for, inter alia, international human rights law, including CAT and the absolute principle of non-refoulement | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: a577e469-8c15-43b4-b566-0a5ad94e8e48 |
62bff9df-2867-4c88-aef9-44e07d606fe2 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) implement the recommendations contained in the report of the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture on his visit in November-December 2005 (A/CN.4/2006/6/Add.6) and to invite him back r) encourages the State party to invite other Special Rapporteurs | r) implement the recommendations contained in the report of the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture on his visit in November-December 2005 (A/CN.4/2006/6/Add.6) and to invite him back r) encourages the State party to invite other Special Rapporteurs | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 62bff9df-2867-4c88-aef9-44e07d606fe2 |
acd36710-9012-4f80-87b8-aaed5cfc071f | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) consider making the declaration under articles 21 and 22 of CAT | r) consider making the declaration under articles 21 and 22 of CAT | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: acd36710-9012-4f80-87b8-aaed5cfc071f |
5132b102-34eb-4f4c-a9b7-c186f39e5df8 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) the Committee reiterates its recommendation that the State party consider withdrawing its reservations and declarations to the Convention (A/55/44, para. 124) | r) the Committee reiterates its recommendation that the State party consider withdrawing its reservations and declarations to the Convention (A/55/44, para. 124) | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 5132b102-34eb-4f4c-a9b7-c186f39e5df8 |
46e26537-95f5-40a1-858f-d68063f20db5 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [
"Migrants",
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) consider ratifying the major United Nations human rights treaties to which it is not yet a party, namely ICCPR and ICCPR-OP1 and ICCPR-OP2,OP-CAT, ICRMW, OP-CEDAW, and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance r) consider ratifying the Statute of the International Cri... | r) consider ratifying the major United Nations human rights treaties to which it is not yet a party, namely ICCPR and ICCPR-OP1 and ICCPR-OP2, OP-CAT, ICRMW, OP-CEDAW, and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance r) consider ratifying the Statute of the International Cr... | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 46e26537-95f5-40a1-858f-d68063f20db5 |
77b051c8-03d6-4a2c-8c96-6427a87e1fa0 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | r) widely disseminate report, replies to the list of issues, the summary records of the meetings and the concluding observations of the Committee, in appropriate languages, through official websites, the media and non-governmental organizations | r) widely disseminate report, replies to the list of issues, the summary records of the meetings and the concluding observations of the Committee, in appropriate languages, through official websites, the media and non-governmental organizations | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 77b051c8-03d6-4a2c-8c96-6427a87e1fa0 |
51becee3-ca78-43dc-a8cd-454750a1cba2 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | r) submit core document in accordance with the requirements of the Common Core Document in the Harmonized Guidelines on Reporting, as approved by the international human rights treaty bodies and contained in document HRI/GEN/2/Rev.5 | r) submit core document in accordance with the requirements of the Common Core Document in the Harmonized Guidelines on Reporting, as approved by the international human rights treaty bodies and contained in document HRI/GEN/2/Rev.5 | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 51becee3-ca78-43dc-a8cd-454750a1cba2 |
70f58d36-3e2e-4510-8bf9-0cec8266f55f | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | r) provide, within one year, information on its response to the Committee’s recommendations contained in paragraphs 11, 15, 17 and 23 above | r) provide, within one year, information on its response to the Committee’s recommendations contained in paragraphs 11, 15, 17 and 23 above | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: 70f58d36-3e2e-4510-8bf9-0cec8266f55f |
b8cc6e65-4aa2-4ecf-949c-81791b7c051e | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | CAT | 2008-12-12 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"China"
] | [
"Asia-Pacific"
] | [] | [
"Reservations",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | r) the State party is invited to submit its next periodic report, which will be considered as its fifth periodic report, by 21 November 2012 | r) the State party is invited to submit its next periodic report, which will be considered as its fifth periodic report, by 21 November 2012 | CAT | China | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7f633f77-dd49-4f64-8f32-0d5b63e45b18 | AnnotationId: b8cc6e65-4aa2-4ecf-949c-81791b7c051e |
d71d679c-dfe2-4bca-89ac-d422cb305f61 | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4/ADD.1 | CAT | 2008-12-17 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"China"
] | [] | [] | [] | [] | Comments by the Government of the People’s Republic of China to the concluding observations and recommendations of the Committee against Torture (CAT/C/CHN/CO/4) | Comments by the Government of the People’s Republic of China to the concluding observations and recommendations of the Committee against Torture (CAT/C/CHN/CO/4) | CAT | CAT/C/CHN/CO/4/ADD.1 | 2008 | DocumentId: 87502ba3-1563-4531-935b-1f5b2cecd6a5 | AnnotationId: d71d679c-dfe2-4bca-89ac-d422cb305f61 |
fdbbee92-9a10-4d51-b436-c4e204b212d4 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [] | [
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | B. Positive aspects 3.The Committee notes with appreciation that during the period since the initial report was considered, the State party has ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment and the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination ... | 3. The Committee notes with appreciation that during the period since the initial report was considered, the State party has ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment and the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Dis... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: fdbbee92-9a10-4d51-b436-c4e204b212d4 |
27fd33d5-d3a4-4eeb-95b6-d5b4c2e819cf | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Children: protection against exploitation",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | 4.The Committee notes with satisfaction the efforts being made by the State party to revise legislation, policies and working practices so as to ensure greater protection of the right not to be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, and specifically: (a)The legislative reform... | 4. The Committee notes with satisfaction the efforts being made by the State party to revise legislation, policies and working practices so as to ensure greater protection of the right not to be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, and specifically: (a) The legislative refo... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 27fd33d5-d3a4-4eeb-95b6-d5b4c2e819cf |
8b2715ef-89a1-4a8f-99c2-6648a0d85052 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Liberty & security of the person",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | Pretrial detention 5.The Committee endorses the concerns expressed by the Human Rights Committee (CCPR/C/CRI/CO/5) regarding the duration of pretrial detention and the legally authorized regime of incommunicado detention. It also expresses its concern at the high number of persons held in pretrial detention owing to a ... | 5. The Committee endorses the concerns expressed by the Human Rights Committee (CCPR/C/CRI/CO/5) regarding the duration of pretrial detention and the legally authorized regime of incommunicado detention. It also expresses its concern at the high number of persons held in pretrial detention owing to a general increase i... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 8b2715ef-89a1-4a8f-99c2-6648a0d85052 |
e214d716-3431-4029-8e64-9fb42b10825e | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Liberty & security of the person",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | The State party should take prompt steps to restrict the use of pretrial detention, as well as its duration, using alternative methods whenever possible when the accused does not represent a danger to society. | The State party should take prompt steps to restrict the use of pretrial detention, as well as its duration, using alternative methods whenever possible when the accused does not represent a danger to society. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: e214d716-3431-4029-8e64-9fb42b10825e |
59a211fb-0c62-4f8c-bfe0-206767d85cfb | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Liberty & security of the person",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | Alternative measures 6.The Committee is concerned at the increase in the prison population and the factors that have contributed to this situation - in particular the limited use of alternative measures, longer prison terms, the criminalization of certain behaviour and the use of pretrial detention as a preventive meas... | 6. The Committee is concerned at the increase in the prison population and the factors that have contributed to this situation - in particular the limited use of alternative measures, longer prison terms, the criminalization of certain behaviour and the use of pretrial detention as a preventive measure (art. 2). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 59a211fb-0c62-4f8c-bfe0-206767d85cfb |
4ebd6591-acd9-430d-9538-6e2bf9697bf4 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Liberty & security of the person",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | The Committee takes note of the bill introducing a new Criminal Code which will incorporate alternative measures, and urges the State party to speed up the reforms needed to enable the judiciary to impose alternatives to imprisonment. | The Committee takes note of the bill introducing a new Criminal Code which will incorporate alternative measures, and urges the State party to speed up the reforms needed to enable the judiciary to impose alternatives to imprisonment. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 4ebd6591-acd9-430d-9538-6e2bf9697bf4 |
fe8bf6d3-97b6-4155-a306-b10e6ced2a42 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES"
] | Non-return 7.The Committee notes with concern that the Migration Bill makes no mention of a right to appeal against the decisions of the Visa and Refuge Commission. The Committee is also concerned at the power which the Migration Bill grants to immigration officials to reject illegalimmigrants within a radius of 50 kil... | 7. The Committee notes with concern that the Migration Bill makes no mention of a right to appeal against the decisions of the Visa and Refuge Commission. The Committee is also concerned at the power which the Migration Bill grants to immigration officials to reject illegalimmigrants within a radius of 50 kilometres fr... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: fe8bf6d3-97b6-4155-a306-b10e6ced2a42 |
5352d626-a8cc-4444-b6b2-c782f83c04fd | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES"
] | The State party should take steps to ensure that, in the context of migration management, a proper analysis can be conducted of the situation in each case and the situation in the countries from which the “immigrants” come, so as to guarantee respect for the principle of non-refoulement . These steps should include app... | The State party should take steps to ensure that, in the context of migration management, a proper analysis can be conducted of the situation in each case and the situation in the countries from which the “immigrants” come, so as to guarantee respect for the principle of non-refoulement . These steps should include app... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 5352d626-a8cc-4444-b6b2-c782f83c04fd |
f31b194f-8012-4074-952c-d838e7f9dd9f | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"International criminal & humanitarian law (including crimes against humanity, war crimes, genocide)",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | Situation of applicants for refugee status 8.The Committee expresses concern at continued excessive delays in determination of refugee status. | 8. The Committee expresses concern at continued excessive delays in determination of refugee status. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: f31b194f-8012-4074-952c-d838e7f9dd9f |
a141f6a8-d44b-4bcf-9755-2174e05734fc | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"International criminal & humanitarian law (including crimes against humanity, war crimes, genocide)",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | 9.The Committee expresses concern at the statements made by senior officials linking the rise in crime in the country with the presence of refugees, as the Human Rights Committee has already done (CCPR/C/CRI/CO/5). | 9. The Committee expresses concern at the statements made by senior officials linking the rise in crime in the country with the presence of refugees, as the Human Rights Committee has already done (CCPR/C/CRI/CO/5). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: a141f6a8-d44b-4bcf-9755-2174e05734fc |
f9cad248-1b9b-4ca9-8fc2-ef7095ed02d7 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"International criminal & humanitarian law (including crimes against humanity, war crimes, genocide)",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | The State party should take the necessary steps, in cooperation with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), to speed up the processes of determination of refugee status. The State party should ensure that its officials refrain from making statements which could encourage the stigmatiza... | The State party should take the necessary steps, in cooperation with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), to speed up the processes of determination of refugee status. The State party should ensure that its officials refrain from making statements which could encourage the stigmatiza... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: f9cad248-1b9b-4ca9-8fc2-ef7095ed02d7 |
cd90c487-0e0c-4438-a05e-c5e368703399 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Migrants",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"8 - DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour"
] | Detention of non-citizens 10.The Committee expresses concern at the failure to limit the length of administrative detention of aliens. The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to improve conditions in the Detention Centre for aliens, and the plans to modernize the regional offices and border post... | 10. The Committee expresses concern at the failure to limit the length of administrative detention of aliens. The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to improve conditions in the Detention Centre for aliens, and the plans to modernize the regional offices and border posts so as to provide suitab... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: cd90c487-0e0c-4438-a05e-c5e368703399 |
89627710-4d55-458e-81ea-4b41527e1050 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Migrants",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"8 - DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH",
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES"
] | The State party should ensure that legislation provides for alternatives to custody for migrants. The State party should also set a maximum legal period for detention pending deportation, which should in no circumstances be indefinite. The Committee invites the State party to continue its efforts to improve detention c... | The State party should ensure that legislation provides for alternatives to custody for migrants. The State party should also set a maximum legal period for detention pending deportation, which should in no circumstances be indefinite. The Committee invites the State party to continue its efforts to improve detention c... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 89627710-4d55-458e-81ea-4b41527e1050 |
64deb80c-35fe-442c-9f57-3f31c2cbae70 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Migrants",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Ill-treatment and abuse of authority 11.The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to address cases of abuse of authority by border guards and prison staff, including specific recommendations that officials should avoid actions or omissions which violate rights. However, the Committee remains conce... | 11. The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to address cases of abuse of authority by border guards and prison staff, including specific recommendations that officials should avoid actions or omissions which violate rights. However, the Committee remains concerned at cases of abuse of immigrants... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 64deb80c-35fe-442c-9f57-3f31c2cbae70 |
b1a7ff76-237c-4eb1-a647-3085c5be7df7 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Migrants",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | Through training and awareness creation among those concerned, the State party should foster a policy of respect for human rights for all without discrimination. The State party should take steps to ensure continuous monitoring and periodic evaluation of the impact of the training and awareness creation provided for po... | Through training and awareness creation among those concerned, the State party should foster a policy of respect for human rights for all without discrimination. The State party should take steps to ensure continuous monitoring and periodic evaluation of the impact of the training and awareness creation provided for po... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: b1a7ff76-237c-4eb1-a647-3085c5be7df7 |
87919b13-295b-4955-aef4-41a511aa558a | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere"
] | Complaints, investigations and proper convictions 12.The Committee notes with satisfaction the cases where the Convention has been directly applied by domestic courts. However, the Committee notes that only one complaint of torture has been registered and that no convictions have been handed down for torture since the ... | 12. The Committee notes with satisfaction the cases where the Convention has been directly applied by domestic courts. However, the Committee notes that only one complaint of torture has been registered and that no convictions have been handed down for torture since the new law entered into force. The Committee notes w... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 87919b13-295b-4955-aef4-41a511aa558a |
513c2890-28f6-49bd-b70c-49aa8edd57a4 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | The State party should ensure that legislation on torture is effectively applied and that all those involved, especially police officers and prison staff, border guards, medical personnel and judicial personnel, receive proper training in the new legislation. Detainees should also be given information on the Convention... | The State party should ensure that legislation on torture is effectively applied and that all those involved, especially police officers and prison staff, border guards, medical personnel and judicial personnel, receive proper training in the new legislation. Detainees should also be given information on the Convention... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 513c2890-28f6-49bd-b70c-49aa8edd57a4 |
fe20d784-b1bb-41e4-ba5d-e634ce451d25 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | Training on the prohibition of torture 13.The Committee expresses concern at the fall in the number of hours devoted to human rights in basic police training (art. 10). | 13. The Committee expresses concern at the fall in the number of hours devoted to human rights in basic police training (art. 10). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: fe20d784-b1bb-41e4-ba5d-e634ce451d25 |
f088907a-7795-49f8-94fc-db0bd2243d6d | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | The State party should ensure that the police forces receive specific and appropriate training in human rights and on the Convention. | The State party should ensure that the police forces receive specific and appropriate training in human rights and on the Convention. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: f088907a-7795-49f8-94fc-db0bd2243d6d |
638a4879-0fdc-4d29-9372-f48022bae299 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Children: family environment & alternative care",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Right to health",
"Conditions of detention",
"Right to education"
] | [
"2.2 - End all forms of malnutrition",
"2 - ZERO HUNGER"
] | Conditions of detention 14.The Committee notes with satisfaction the efforts made by the State party to improve the prison infrastructure, solve problems of overcrowding and ensure better health care and better nutrition for prisoners, as well as guaranteeing the right to education and the right to work, including the ... | 14. The Committee notes with satisfaction the efforts made by the State party to improve the prison infrastructure, solve problems of overcrowding and ensure better health care and better nutrition for prisoners, as well as guaranteeing the right to education and the right to work, including the opening of the Care Cen... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 638a4879-0fdc-4d29-9372-f48022bae299 |
1eab37d8-7b3f-4289-8201-8c2ec653fa91 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [] | 15.The Committee regrets the inadequate budget of the Department, which leads to problems with equipment, allocation of technical and administrative staff and security personnel requirements. | 15. The Committee regrets the inadequate budget of the Department, which leads to problems with equipment, allocation of technical and administrative staff and security personnel requirements. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 1eab37d8-7b3f-4289-8201-8c2ec653fa91 |
592ca721-5a92-4c4e-b80e-8ab6838e258a | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | 16.The Committee reiterates the concern it expressed on the occasion of the damage to communal centre F in the La Reforma centre and the detention regime comprising 23 hours of confinement and 1 hour outside (A/56/44, paras. 130-136). | 16. The Committee reiterates the concern it expressed on the occasion of the damage to communal centre F in the La Reforma centre and the detention regime comprising 23 hours of confinement and 1 hour outside (A/56/44, paras. 130-136). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 592ca721-5a92-4c4e-b80e-8ab6838e258a |
397b29c6-9ec5-46da-ac3d-42c5109ab4a5 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Women & girls",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Right to health",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"3 - GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING"
] | 17.The Committee expresses concern at the general conditions governing access to health care for prisoners. The Committee is particularly concerned that when medical care is not provided in detention centres, security personnel are responsible for decisions on transfers to hospitals without having the necessary technic... | 17. The Committee expresses concern at the general conditions governing access to health care for prisoners. The Committee is particularly concerned that when medical care is not provided in detention centres, security personnel are responsible for decisions on transfers to hospitals without having the necessary techni... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 397b29c6-9ec5-46da-ac3d-42c5109ab4a5 |
2f174792-cdf4-4252-968e-24eef34c53a1 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Vulnerable persons/groups",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [] | 18.The Committee expresses concern at the reports of sexual abuse and physical violence against homosexual and transsexual prisoners. | 18. The Committee expresses concern at the reports of sexual abuse and physical violence against homosexual and transsexual prisoners. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 2f174792-cdf4-4252-968e-24eef34c53a1 |
a684284a-535c-48e0-bbdb-68c2d6cb0588 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Vulnerable persons/groups",
"Women & girls",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Right to health",
"Conditions of detention",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"3 - GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING"
] | The State party should ensure that the Department has the funds it needs so that conditions of detention are in keeping with international rules and principles relating to the rights of persons deprived of their liberty. The State party should also take steps to improve the infrastructure of communal centre F in the La... | The State party should ensure that the Department has the funds it needs so that conditions of detention are in keeping with international rules and principles relating to the rights of persons deprived of their liberty. The State party should also take steps to improve the infrastructure of communal centre F in the La... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: a684284a-535c-48e0-bbdb-68c2d6cb0588 |
611ca18b-2b6b-4f0e-a68d-f89ae268c847 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Social workers",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | Compensation and rehabilitation for victims 19.The Committee reiterates the concern at the lack of State programmes for the rehabilitation of victims which it expressed when considering the initial report of the State party (A/56/44, paras. 130-136) (art. 14). | 19. The Committee reiterates the concern at the lack of State programmes for the rehabilitation of victims which it expressed when considering the initial report of the State party (A/56/44, paras. 130-136) (art. 14). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 611ca18b-2b6b-4f0e-a68d-f89ae268c847 |
6177732a-5b84-49fc-afce-4843b4df10a2 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Social workers",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | The State party should ensure that victims of torture, other ill-treatment, trafficking and domestic and sexual violence are enabled to benefit from the fullest possible rehabilitation. The Committee urges the State party to include in its next periodic report statistics on measures of compensation ordered by the court... | The State party should ensure that victims of torture, other ill-treatment, trafficking and domestic and sexual violence are enabled to benefit from the fullest possible rehabilitation. The Committee urges the State party to include in its next periodic report statistics on measures of compensation ordered by the court... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 6177732a-5b84-49fc-afce-4843b4df10a2 |
0f6a96ce-ac07-4d81-aec3-984907738701 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Women & girls",
"Public officials",
"Migrants",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | Data collection 20.The Committee notes the lack of data on persons deprived of their liberty broken down by age, sex and civil status. It also notes that the Department of Legal Discipline in the Ministry of Public Security has no data broken down by sex, age, ethnic group or minority group. | 20. The Committee notes the lack of data on persons deprived of their liberty broken down by age, sex and civil status. It also notes that the Department of Legal Discipline in the Ministry of Public Security has no data broken down by sex, age, ethnic group or minority group. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 0f6a96ce-ac07-4d81-aec3-984907738701 |
56f796e4-5af6-4a89-9646-dfa2829fbdc6 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Women & girls",
"Public officials",
"Migrants",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | The next report should contain data on persons deprived of their liberty broken down by age, sex and civil status. The State party should also devise an appropriate system for the collection of data on cases of abuse, broken down by sex, age, ethnic group or minority group. | The next report should contain data on persons deprived of their liberty broken down by age, sex and civil status. The State party should also devise an appropriate system for the collection of data on cases of abuse, broken down by sex, age, ethnic group or minority group. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 56f796e4-5af6-4a89-9646-dfa2829fbdc6 |
392425c5-4731-4423-a958-1ea4e9fe901f | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [] | [
"Business & Human Rights",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | Manufacture of torture equipment 21.The Committee notes with concern that there is no legal provision banning the manufacture and marketing of equipment specifically designed for purposes of torture. | 21. The Committee notes with concern that there is no legal provision banning the manufacture and marketing of equipment specifically designed for purposes of torture. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 392425c5-4731-4423-a958-1ea4e9fe901f |
20acbf4b-7e13-47c8-8e5f-7786f8e61372 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [] | [
"Business & Human Rights",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [] | The State party should consider the possibility of devising rules and regulations to ban the manufacture and marketing of equipment specifically designed for purposes of torture. | The State party should consider the possibility of devising rules and regulations to ban the manufacture and marketing of equipment specifically designed for purposes of torture. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 20acbf4b-7e13-47c8-8e5f-7786f8e61372 |
dacb3415-2be9-4e65-8c9b-ec9c09b2d5be | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Vulnerable persons/groups"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"8 - DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH",
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour"
] | Trafficking in persons 22.The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to combat trafficking in persons, including the executive decree in 2005 establishing the national coalition to combat illegal smuggling of immigrants and trafficking in persons and the Institutional Protocol for Care for Victims ... | 22. The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to combat trafficking in persons, including the executive decree in 2005 establishing the national coalition to combat illegal smuggling of immigrants and trafficking in persons and the Institutional Protocol for Care for Victims of Trafficking drafted... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: dacb3415-2be9-4e65-8c9b-ec9c09b2d5be |
d0844ba1-34d2-47bc-b52d-9254c532431e | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Vulnerable persons/groups"
] | [
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"8 - DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour"
] | The State party should criminalize trafficking in persons in accordance with the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. | The State party should criminalize trafficking in persons in accordance with the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: d0844ba1-34d2-47bc-b52d-9254c532431e |
e51409d7-a670-4a7b-96e4-7350fe72a07a | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Youth & juveniles",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Educational staff & students"
] | [
"Children: juvenile justice",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence"
] | Corporal punishment 23.The Committee notes with satisfaction that corporal punishment is banned in education and in juvenile prisons. However, in the family, article 143 of the Family Code states that parents have the right to correct children in a moderate manner, which has been interpreted as allowing the use of corp... | 23. The Committee notes with satisfaction that corporal punishment is banned in education and in juvenile prisons. However, in the family, article 143 of the Family Code states that parents have the right to correct children in a moderate manner, which has been interpreted as allowing the use of corporal punishment (ar... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: e51409d7-a670-4a7b-96e4-7350fe72a07a |
31b2d819-b7bb-426f-94b9-aa3a04ee53d4 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Youth & juveniles",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Educational staff & students"
] | [
"Children: juvenile justice",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence"
] | The Committee takes note of the bill to abolish physical punishment of children and young people submitted to the Legislative Assembly by the Ombudsman, and the setting up of a group to discuss the issue. It encourages the State party to expedite the complete prohibition of corporal punishment of children. | The Committee takes note of the bill to abolish physical punishment of children and young people submitted to the Legislative Assembly by the Ombudsman, and the setting up of a group to discuss the issue. It encourages the State party to expedite the complete prohibition of corporal punishment of children. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 31b2d819-b7bb-426f-94b9-aa3a04ee53d4 |
9d1313a3-d228-4c88-b067-8119d9741ab3 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Sexual & gender-based violence"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration"
] | Domestic violence and violence against women and children 24.The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to eradicate domestic violence. The Committee welcomes the information provided by the representative of the State party indicating that there is no legal obstacle to the application of Act No. 7... | 24. The Committee takes note of the efforts made by the State party to eradicate domestic violence. The Committee welcomes the information provided by the representative of the State party indicating that there is no legal obstacle to the application of Act No. 7586 on domestic violence to same-sex couples. However, ac... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 9d1313a3-d228-4c88-b067-8119d9741ab3 |
13c7bd24-0eed-4132-801e-4222c0554b6c | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Women & girls",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Military personnel"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Sexual & ... | [
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women"
] | 25.The Committee regrets the lack of data broken down by sex and age and the lack of precision in the conceptualization of violence against women and children and the categories of analysis and variables used (art. 16). | 25. The Committee regrets the lack of data broken down by sex and age and the lack of precision in the conceptualization of violence against women and children and the categories of analysis and variables used (art. 16). | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 13c7bd24-0eed-4132-801e-4222c0554b6c |
0585518e-c4c6-4576-a780-c4d5136998f7 | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Children",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Women & girls",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Military personnel"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Sexual & ... | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"17 - PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS",
"5 - GENDER EQUALITY",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.9 - Universal legal ... | The State party should ensure the protection of all victims of domestic violence and other ill-treatment without any discrimination through the registration and investigation of all cases of torture, as well as the prosecution and conviction of those responsible for such acts. The Committee encourages the State party t... | The State party should ensure the protection of all victims of domestic violence and other ill-treatment without any discrimination through the registration and investigation of all cases of torture, as well as the prosecution and conviction of those responsible for such acts. The Committee encourages the State party t... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 0585518e-c4c6-4576-a780-c4d5136998f7 |
eaad85a2-e11f-4874-83c1-7cd9fcb456ab | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [] | [
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [] | 26.The Committee notes with satisfaction the creation of the post of Ombudsman as a means of preventing torture under the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and recommends that it should receive adequate funds to perform that function effectively. | 26. The Committee notes with satisfaction the creation of the post of Ombudsman as a means of preventing torture under the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and recommends that it should receive adequate funds to perform that function effectively. | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: eaad85a2-e11f-4874-83c1-7cd9fcb456ab |
1fe7e9b6-72db-45ba-a540-8c973ee7168e | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | CAT | 2008-07-07 | 2,008 | Recommendations | [
"Costa Rica"
] | [
"Latin America and the Caribbean"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Media"
] | [
"National Mechanisms for Implementation, Reporting and Follow-up (NMIRF)",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading tr... | [] | 27.The State party is urged to disseminate widely the reports it submits to the Committee, its replies to the list of issues, the summary records of the meetings and the concluding observations, and the summary records of the Committee, in the appropriate languages, by means of official websites, the media and non-gove... | 27. The State party is urged to disseminate widely the reports it submits to the Committee, its replies to the list of issues, the summary records of the meetings and the concluding observations, and the summary records of the Committee, in the appropriate languages, by means of official websites, the media and non-gov... | CAT | Costa Rica | CAT/C/CRI/CO/2 | 2008 | DocumentId: 7620773d-c196-453c-858f-7e8c48d9c2ce | AnnotationId: 1fe7e9b6-72db-45ba-a540-8c973ee7168e |
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