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Van Halen (/væn ˈheɪlɛn/ van HAY-len) was an American rock band formed in Pasadena, California, in 1973. Credited with "restoring hard rock to the forefront of the music scene", Van Halen was known for its energetic live shows and for the virtuosity of its lead guitarist, Eddie Van Halen. The band was inducted into the...
Where and when did Van Halen start as a band?
formed in Pasadena, California, in 1973
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### Instruction: Van Halen (/væn ˈheɪlɛn/ van HAY-len) was an American rock band formed in Pasadena, California, in 1973. Credited with "restoring hard rock to the forefront of the music scene", Van Halen was known for its energetic live shows and for the virtuosity of its lead guitarist, Eddie Van Halen. The band was ...
From the passage provided, extract the movie that did well across the globe but received underwhelming traction in Matt Damon's home country.
In 2014, he starred in George Clooney's The Monuments Men, and played the minor role of scientist Dr. Mann, in Christopher Nolan's Interstellar. That same year, Damon appeared as a celebrity correspondent for Years of Living Dangerously In 2015, Damon portrayed the main character, astronaut Mark Watney, in Ridley Scott...
Zhang Yimou's The Great Wall performed well globally but did not meet domestic box office expectations.
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the movie that did well across the globe but received underwhelming traction in Matt Damon's home country. ### Context: In 2014, he starred in George Clooney's The Monuments Men, and played the minor role of scientist Dr. Mann, in Christopher Nolan's Interstellar. Tha...
Extract the different foods a giant panda eats from this passage in wild and captive. Place them in two separate bulleted lists with heading as 'Wild' and 'Captive'
The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, sometimes panda bear or simply panda) is a bear species endemic to China. It is characterised by its bold black-and-white coat and rotund body. The name "giant panda" is sometimes used to distinguish it from the red panda, a neighboring musteloid. Though it belongs to the order ...
Wild - Bamboo shoots - Leaves - Grasses - Wild tubers - Meat of birds, rodents or carrion Captive - Honey - Eggs - Fish - Yams - Shrub leaves - Oranges - Bananas
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### Instruction: Extract the different foods a giant panda eats from this passage in wild and captive. Place them in two separate bulleted lists with heading as 'Wild' and 'Captive' ### Context: The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, sometimes panda bear or simply panda) is a bear species endemic to China. It is char...
Who was boxer John Baldwin
Known as "The Mad" Baldwin, he turned pro in 1970 and lost a decision to Marvin Hagler in 1975. In 1977 he took on Rocky Mosley Jr in the ill-fated U.S. Championship Tournament, but lost via K.O. In 1978 he lost a decision to Marvin Johnson, and retired a year later.
Born in Detroit, John Baldwin was a professional US boxer. He fought in the Light-Middleweight category and won a bronze medal in the 1968 Olympics. He turned pro in 1970, and lost a decision to Marvin Hagler in 1975. He retired in 1979
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### Instruction: Who was boxer John Baldwin ### Context: Known as "The Mad" Baldwin, he turned pro in 1970 and lost a decision to Marvin Hagler in 1975. In 1977 he took on Rocky Mosley Jr in the ill-fated U.S. Championship Tournament, but lost via K.O. In 1978 he lost a decision to Marvin Johnson, and retired a year la...
What are some of the common elements of visual design?
Design elements are the basic units of any visual design which form its structure and convey visual messages. Painter and design theorist Maitland E. Graves (1902-1978), who attempted to gestate the fundamental principles of aesthetic order in visual design, in his book, The Art of Color and Design (1941), defined the ...
Line, shape, size, texture, color and direction are some of the common visual design elements.
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### Instruction: What are some of the common elements of visual design? ### Context: Design elements are the basic units of any visual design which form its structure and convey visual messages. Painter and design theorist Maitland E. Graves (1902-1978), who attempted to gestate the fundamental principles of aesthetic ...
When did Alia Bhatt get her first leading role?
Alia Bhatt (/ˈɑːliə ˈbʌt/; born 15 March 1993) is a British actress of Indian descent who predominantly works in Hindi films. She has received several accolades including four Filmfare Awards. One of India's highest-paid actresses, she has appeared in Forbes India's Celebrity 100 list since 2014 and was awarded the TIM...
Alia Bhatt received her first leading role in 2012, in the teen film Student of the Year.
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### Instruction: When did Alia Bhatt get her first leading role? ### Context: Alia Bhatt (/ˈɑːliə ˈbʌt/; born 15 March 1993) is a British actress of Indian descent who predominantly works in Hindi films. She has received several accolades including four Filmfare Awards. One of India's highest-paid actresses, she has ap...
List the trim levels available for the F-150 Lightning. Separate them with a comma.
For the 2022 model year, the F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum. The Pro trim is only available with the smaller-capacity battery, and the Platinum only offers the higher-capacity battery, although all other trims include the smaller-capacity battery as standard equipment, ...
The F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum.
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### Instruction: List the trim levels available for the F-150 Lightning. Separate them with a comma. ### Context: For the 2022 model year, the F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum. The Pro trim is only available with the smaller-capacity battery, and the Platinum only offers...
When was Lure of the Swamp released?
Lure of the Swamp is a 1957 American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George, based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer. The film stars Marshall Thompson, Willard Parker, Joan Vohs, Jack Elam, Leo Gordon and Joan Lora. The film was released in May 1957 by 20th Century-Fox.
Lure of the Swamp was released by 20th Century-Fox in May 1957 and is an American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George. Lure of the Swamp is based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer.
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### Instruction: When was Lure of the Swamp released? ### Context: Lure of the Swamp is a 1957 American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George, based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer. The film stars Marshall Thompson, Willard Parker, Joan Vohs, Jack Elam, Leo Gordon and Jo...
How long did dinosaurs rule earth?
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles[note 1] of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 245 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is a subject of active research. They became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates ...
Dinosaurs were the dominant terrestrial species on earth for about 135.3 million years.
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### Instruction: How long did dinosaurs rule earth? ### Context: Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles[note 1] of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 245 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is a subject of a...
Are there companies that build a plane end to end?
Few companies produce planes on a large scale. However, the production of a plane for one company is a process that actually involves dozens, or even hundreds, of other companies and plants, that produce the parts that go into the plane. For example, one company can be responsible for the production of the landing gear...
A plane is typically not created by a single entity, but instead is a collaboration between numerous parts manufacturers and assemblers.
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### Instruction: Are there companies that build a plane end to end? ### Context: Few companies produce planes on a large scale. However, the production of a plane for one company is a process that actually involves dozens, or even hundreds, of other companies and plants, that produce the parts that go into the plane. F...
Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name}
Tarisio's New York offices and gallery are at 244–250 W 54th Street, in the former workshop of the prominent French violin dealer and restorer Jacques Français. Français was joined in 1964 by the luthier René A. Morel, also a Frenchman, who later opened his own shop in the same space. Morel continued to work in collabo...
• Jacques Français • René A. Morel • Stefan Valcuha
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### Instruction: Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name} ### Context: Tarisio's New York offices and gallery are at 244–250 W 54th Street, in the former workshop of the prominent French violin dealer and restorer Jacques Français. Français was join...
From the passage provided, extract the average altitude in miles that the ISS orbits at.
The ISS programme evolved from the Space Station Freedom, a 1984 American proposal to construct a permanently crewed Earth-orbiting station, and the contemporaneous Soviet/Russian Mir-2 proposal from 1976 with similar aims. The ISS is the ninth space station to be inhabited by crews, following the Soviet and later Russ...
The ISS orbits the Earth at an average altitude of 250 miles.
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the average altitude in miles that the ISS orbits at. ### Context: The ISS programme evolved from the Space Station Freedom, a 1984 American proposal to construct a permanently crewed Earth-orbiting station, and the contemporaneous Soviet/Russian Mir-2 proposal from 1...
From the above passage, provide some of the examples of black swan events. List the events in a bulleted list.
The phrase "black swan" derives from a Latin expression; its oldest known occurrence is from the 2nd-century Roman poet Juvenal's characterization in his Satire VI of something being "rara avis in terris nigroque simillima cygno" ("a rare bird in the lands and very much like a black swan").: 165  When the phrase was co...
As per the above passage, here are a few examples of black swan events: Rise of the Internet The personal computer World War I The dissolution of the Soviet Union The September 11, 2001 attacks
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### Instruction: From the above passage, provide some of the examples of black swan events. List the events in a bulleted list. ### Context: The phrase "black swan" derives from a Latin expression; its oldest known occurrence is from the 2nd-century Roman poet Juvenal's characterization in his Satire VI of something be...
Who found and named Devil's Garden?
In the early 1920s, an immigrant prospector from Hungary named Alexander Ringhoffer came across the Klondike Bluffs, a similar area with fins and arches to the west of Salt Valley, which he named Devil's Garden. Ringhoffer contacted officials at the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad to determine whether the land c...
Alexander Ringhoffer came across the area that he then named Devil's Garden.
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### Instruction: Who found and named Devil's Garden? ### Context: In the early 1920s, an immigrant prospector from Hungary named Alexander Ringhoffer came across the Klondike Bluffs, a similar area with fins and arches to the west of Salt Valley, which he named Devil's Garden. Ringhoffer contacted officials at the Denv...
From the passage provided, extract the list of Indian winners of the Academy Awards. Separate them with a comma.
At the 30th Academy Awards, Mehboob Khan's 1957 Hindi-language film Mother India was India's first submission for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film category. It was nominated alongside four other films and lost to the Italian film Nights of Cabiria (1957) by one vote. In 1982, The National Film Deve...
Bhanu Athaiya, Resul Pookutty , A. R. Rahman
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the list of Indian winners of the Academy Awards. Separate them with a comma. ### Context: At the 30th Academy Awards, Mehboob Khan's 1957 Hindi-language film Mother India was India's first submission for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film category....
Which months of the year does the Northwest Pacific see tropical cyclones?
Summer is traditionally associated with hot or warm weather. In Mediterranean climates, it is also associated with dry weather, while in other places (particularly in Eastern Asia because of the monsoon) it is associated with rainy weather. The wet season is the main period of vegetation growth within the savanna clima...
The Northwest Pacific sees tropical cyclones year-round, with a minimum in February and March and a peak in early September.
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### Instruction: Which months of the year does the Northwest Pacific see tropical cyclones? ### Context: Summer is traditionally associated with hot or warm weather. In Mediterranean climates, it is also associated with dry weather, while in other places (particularly in Eastern Asia because of the monsoon) it is assoc...
What is the renewable energy evolution in the last years as part of the global electricity supply share? provide a list by energy sources
From 2011 to 2021, renewable energy has grown from 20% to 28% of global electricity supply. Use of fossil energy shrank from 68% to 62%, and nuclear from 12% to 10%. The share of hydropower decreased from 16% to 15% while power from sun and wind increased from 2% to 10%. Biomass and geothermal energy grew from 2% to 3%...
Between 2011 and 2021 the energy supply share evolved as: - Renewable 20% - 28% - Fossil 68% - 62% - Nuclear 12% - 10% - Hydropower 16% - 15% - Sun and Wind 2% - 10% - Biomass and Geothermal 2% - 3%
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### Instruction: What is the renewable energy evolution in the last years as part of the global electricity supply share? provide a list by energy sources ### Context: From 2011 to 2021, renewable energy has grown from 20% to 28% of global electricity supply. Use of fossil energy shrank from 68% to 62%, and nuclear fro...
History of the Arches National Park creation.
Humans have occupied the region since the last ice age 10,000 years ago. Fremont people and Ancestral Puebloans lived in the area until about 700 years ago. Spanish missionaries encountered Ute and Paiute tribes in the area when they first came through in 1775, but the first European-Americans to attempt settlement in ...
First Humans appeared in this region during the last ice age 10000 years ago. The first settlers began in 1775 but were abandoned before 1855 when ranchers, farmers, and prospectors settled in Moab(the closest city to the Arches). The first attention to these beautiful rock formations was broad in 1923 by Frank A. Wadl...
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### Instruction: History of the Arches National Park creation. ### Context: Humans have occupied the region since the last ice age 10,000 years ago. Fremont people and Ancestral Puebloans lived in the area until about 700 years ago. Spanish missionaries encountered Ute and Paiute tribes in the area when they first came...
How is electricity recorded in ancient Egyptian texts as per the passage below.
Long before any knowledge of electricity existed, people were aware of shocks from electric fish. Ancient Egyptian texts dating from 2750 BCE referred to these fish as the "Thunderer of the Nile", and described them as the "protectors" of all other fish. Electric fish were again reported millennia later by ancient Gree...
Long before any knowledge of electricity existed, people were aware of shocks from electric fish. Ancient Egyptian texts dating from 2750 BCE referred to these fish as the "Thunderer of the Nile", and described them as the "protectors" of all other fish.
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### Instruction: How is electricity recorded in ancient Egyptian texts as per the passage below. ### Context: Long before any knowledge of electricity existed, people were aware of shocks from electric fish. Ancient Egyptian texts dating from 2750 BCE referred to these fish as the "Thunderer of the Nile", and described...
From the passage provided, extract the shape of Milky way Galaxy
The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a D25 isophotal diameter estimated at 26.8 ± 1.1 kiloparsecs (87,400 ± 3,590 light-years), but only about 1,000 light years thick at the spiral arms (more at the bulge). Recent simulations suggest that a dark matter area, also containing some visible stars, may extend up to ...
The shape of Milky way galaxy is barred spiral.
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the shape of Milky way Galaxy ### Context: The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a D25 isophotal diameter estimated at 26.8 ± 1.1 kiloparsecs (87,400 ± 3,590 light-years), but only about 1,000 light years thick at the spiral arms (more at the bulge). Recent sim...
List all former departments that were formerly Cabinet-level in the United States.
Former executive and Cabinet-level departments Department of War (1789–1947), headed by the secretary of war: renamed Department of the Army by the National Security Act of 1947. Department of the Navy (1798–1949), headed by the secretary of the Navy: became a military department within the Department of Defense. Post ...
The Department of War, the Department of the Navy, the Post Office Department, the National Military Establishment, the Department of the Army, and the Department of the Air Force.
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### Instruction: List all former departments that were formerly Cabinet-level in the United States. ### Context: Former executive and Cabinet-level departments Department of War (1789–1947), headed by the secretary of war: renamed Department of the Army by the National Security Act of 1947. Department of the Navy (1798...
Who is Simon Bolivar?
Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan military and political leader who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and Bolivia to independence from the Spanish Empire. He is known colloquially as El Liber...
Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan military and political leader who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and Bolivia to independence from the Spanish Empire. He is known colloquially as El Liber...
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### Instruction: Who is Simon Bolivar? ### Context: Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan military and political leader who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and Bolivia to independence from the ...
What is Twice's debut album?
Twice (Korean: 트와이스; RR: Teuwaiseu; Japanese: トゥワイス, Hepburn: Tuwaisu; commonly stylized as TWICE) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment. The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu. Twice was formed under the television program Sixt...
Twice is a South Korean girl group that was formed under a television program called Sixteen on October 20, 2015. The group debuted with an EP called "The Story Begins." The group then went on to make their debut in Japan under Warner Music Japan on June 28, 2017 with a compilation album named "#Twice".
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### Instruction: What is Twice's debut album? ### Context: Twice (Korean: 트와이스; RR: Teuwaiseu; Japanese: トゥワイス, Hepburn: Tuwaisu; commonly stylized as TWICE) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment. The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, an...
list the different types of biryani
In the Indian subcontinent Hyderabadi vegetable biryani served in Tampa, U.S. Biryani of Lahore There are many types of biryani, whose names are often based on their region of origin. For example, Sindhi biryani developed in the Sindh region of what is now Pakistan, and Hyderabadi biryani developed in the city of Hyd...
1. Ambur/Vaniyambadi biryani 2. Beef/Kalyani Biryani 3. Bhatkali/Navayathi biryani 4. Bohri Biryani 5. Chettinad Biryani 6. Degh Ki biryani 7. Delhi biryani 8. Dhakaiya biryani 9. Dindigul biryani 10. Donne biryani 11. Hyderabadi biryani 12. Memoni/Kutchi biryani 13. Kolkata biryani 14. Rawther biryani 15. Sindhi birya...
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### Instruction: list the different types of biryani ### Context: In the Indian subcontinent Hyderabadi vegetable biryani served in Tampa, U.S. Biryani of Lahore There are many types of biryani, whose names are often based on their region of origin. For example, Sindhi biryani developed in the Sindh region of what is...
Extract the names of the freedom fighters of Bengal, India from the text. Separate them with a comma.
In July 1905, Lord Curzon, the Viceroy and Governor-General (1899–1905), ordered the partition of the province of Bengal. The stated aim was to improve administration. However, this was seen as an attempt to quench nationalistic sentiment through divide and rule. The Bengali Hindu intelligentsia exerted considerable in...
Sri Aurobindo, Bhupendranath Datta, Bipin Chandra Pal, Khudiram Bose, Prafulla Chaki, Kanailal Dutt
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### Instruction: Extract the names of the freedom fighters of Bengal, India from the text. Separate them with a comma. ### Context: In July 1905, Lord Curzon, the Viceroy and Governor-General (1899–1905), ordered the partition of the province of Bengal. The stated aim was to improve administration. However, this was se...
Write a bulleted list of the plants that grow around Stanwell-Fletcher Lake.
Stanwell-Fletcher Lake is the largest lake on Somerset Island, the tenth-largest island of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. The lake, along with most of Somerset Island, is located within the Qikiqtaaluk Region of the Canadian territory of Nunavut. The harsh tundral climate and minimal soil cover of the highlands surr...
* lichens * mosses * arctic willow
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### Instruction: Write a bulleted list of the plants that grow around Stanwell-Fletcher Lake. ### Context: Stanwell-Fletcher Lake is the largest lake on Somerset Island, the tenth-largest island of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. The lake, along with most of Somerset Island, is located within the Qikiqtaaluk Region of...
Tell me about Clarence Adams
Clarence Richard Adams (born July 6, 1974) is an American former professional boxer. He has won a world title in the Super Bantamweight weight division. Professional career Adams turned pro in 1990, at the age of 16. In 2000 defeated Néstor Garza for the WBA super bantamweight title by unanimous decision. In his first...
Clarence Richard Adams (born July 6, 1974) is an American former professional boxer who has won a world title in the Super Bantamweight weight division. He turned pro in 1990 at the age of 16. In 2000, he unanimously defeated Néstor Garza for the WBA super bantamweight title. In his first defence, he beat Andres Fernan...
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### Instruction: Tell me about Clarence Adams ### Context: Clarence Richard Adams (born July 6, 1974) is an American former professional boxer. He has won a world title in the Super Bantamweight weight division. Professional career Adams turned pro in 1990, at the age of 16. In 2000 defeated Néstor Garza for the WBA s...
From the passage provided, extract the years when the galaxies were added to the catalogue. Include the names of astronomers that added them. Separate them with a comma.
The catalogue consists of a diverse range of astronomical objects, from star clusters and nebulae to galaxies. For example, Messier 1 is a supernova remnant, known as the Crab Nebula, and the great spiral Andromeda Galaxy is M31. Further inclusions followed, the first addition came from Nicolas Camille Flammarion in 19...
1921, Nicolas Camille Flammarion 1947, Helen Sawyer Hogg 1960, Owen Gingerich 1967, Kenneth Glyn Jones
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the years when the galaxies were added to the catalogue. Include the names of astronomers that added them. Separate them with a comma. ### Context: The catalogue consists of a diverse range of astronomical objects, from star clusters and nebulae to galaxies. For examp...
Extract all the metrics used to measure the performance of IPSTAR from the following paragraph. Present the results in a list separated by commas.
Traditional satellite technology utilizes a broad single beam to cover entire continents and regions. With the introduction of multiple narrowly focused spot beams and frequency reuse, IPSTAR is capable of maximizing the available frequency for transmissions. Increasing bandwidth by a factor of twenty compared to tradi...
The passage mentions available frequency width, bandwidth and cost per circuit.
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### Instruction: Extract all the metrics used to measure the performance of IPSTAR from the following paragraph. Present the results in a list separated by commas. ### Context: Traditional satellite technology utilizes a broad single beam to cover entire continents and regions. With the introduction of multiple narrowl...
From the passage provided, extract the progression of number of games in an NFL season.
From 1920 to 1934, the NFL did not have a set number of games for teams to play, instead setting a minimum. The league mandated a twelve-game regular season for each team beginning in 1935, later shortening this to eleven games in 1937 and ten games in 1943, mainly due to World War II. After the war ended, the number o...
In the early years of the NFL the league simply mandated a minimum of 12 games played each season from 1920-1934. In 1937 teams played 11 games. In 1943 teams played 10 games due to World War II. By 1947 teams were playing 12 games per season. From 1961 to 1978 teams played 14 games per season before playing 16 games p...
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the progression of number of games in an NFL season. ### Context: From 1920 to 1934, the NFL did not have a set number of games for teams to play, instead setting a minimum. The league mandated a twelve-game regular season for each team beginning in 1935, later shorte...
From the passage provided, extract the name of the first female recipient of Turing award
The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally recognized as the highest distinction in computer science and is colloquially known as or often referred to as the "Nobel ...
The first female recipient was Frances E. Allen of IBM in 2006
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### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the name of the first female recipient of Turing award ### Context: The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally re...
What human foods are toxic to dogs?
Several human foods and household ingestible are toxic to dogs, including chocolate solids, causing theobromine poisoning, onions and garlic, causing thiosulphate, sulfoxide or disulfide poisoning, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, and xylitol. The nicotine in tobacco can also be dangerous to dogs. Signs of ingestion...
It's always good to check with your vet before giving your dog human foods. Human foods that are most toxic to dogs are: chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, macadamia nuts, xylitol, and nicotine.
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### Instruction: What human foods are toxic to dogs? ### Context: Several human foods and household ingestible are toxic to dogs, including chocolate solids, causing theobromine poisoning, onions and garlic, causing thiosulphate, sulfoxide or disulfide poisoning, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, and xylitol. The nic...
Retrieve the teams Doug Pederson was affiliated with as a coach
Douglas Irvin Pederson (born January 31, 1968) is an American football coach and former quarterback who is the head coach for the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL). Pederson spent most of his 13-season playing career as a backup to Brett Favre on the Green Bay Packers, where he was part of the ...
Jacksonville Jaguars, Philadelphia Eagles, Kansas City Chiefs
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### Instruction: Retrieve the teams Doug Pederson was affiliated with as a coach ### Context: Douglas Irvin Pederson (born January 31, 1968) is an American football coach and former quarterback who is the head coach for the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL). Pederson spent most of his 13-season...
What is the color of tennis balls?
Tennis balls were originally made of cloth strips stitched together with thread and stuffed with feathers. Modern tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. Traditionally white, the predominant colour was gradually changed to optic yellow in the latter part of the 20th century to allow for i...
Modern tennis balls are yellow.
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### Instruction: What is the color of tennis balls? ### Context: Tennis balls were originally made of cloth strips stitched together with thread and stuffed with feathers. Modern tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. Traditionally white, the predominant colour was gradually changed to o...
Which NBA team has won the most championships?
As of 2022, the Eastern Conference/Division led the Western Conference/Division 40–36 in championships won. As of 2022, the Boston Celtics and the Minneapolis/Los Angeles Lakers have won a combined total of 34 NBA championships (with 17 apiece). As of 2022, the defending champions are the Golden State Warriors.
As of 2022, the Boston Celtics and the Minneapolis/Los Angeles Lakers have won a combined total of 34 NBA championships (with 17 apiece).
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### Instruction: Which NBA team has won the most championships? ### Context: As of 2022, the Eastern Conference/Division led the Western Conference/Division 40–36 in championships won. As of 2022, the Boston Celtics and the Minneapolis/Los Angeles Lakers have won a combined total of 34 NBA championships (with 17 apiece...
What is Black rice?
Black rice, also known as purple rice or forbidden rice, is a range of rice types of the species Oryza sativa, some of which are glutinous rice. There are several varieties of black rice available today. These include Indonesian black rice, Philippine heirloom balatinaw black rice and pirurutong black glutinous rice, ...
Black rice is also known as purple or forbidden rice and is a range within the Oryza sativa, some of the most glutinous rice. When cooked, black rice usually turns deep purple. There are several varieties of black rice available today which include Indonesian black rice, Philippine heirloom black rice and Thai jasmine ...
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### Instruction: What is Black rice? ### Context: Black rice, also known as purple rice or forbidden rice, is a range of rice types of the species Oryza sativa, some of which are glutinous rice. There are several varieties of black rice available today. These include Indonesian black rice, Philippine heirloom balatina...
Exact all the names related to 'Qin' in the paragraph
The name 'Qin' is believed to be the etymological ancestor of the modern-day European name of the country, China. The word probably made its way into the Indo-Aryan languages first as 'Cina' or 'Sina' and then into Greek and Latin as 'Sinai' or 'Thinai'. It was then transliterated into English and French as 'China' and...
Qin, Cina, Sina, Sinai, Thinai, Jin, Jing, Chu are names related to Qin
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### Instruction: Exact all the names related to 'Qin' in the paragraph ### Context: The name 'Qin' is believed to be the etymological ancestor of the modern-day European name of the country, China. The word probably made its way into the Indo-Aryan languages first as 'Cina' or 'Sina' and then into Greek and Latin as 'S...
Give me a comma separated list of nicknames given to Dan Campbell and who gave him the nickname
Campbell has two children with his wife Holly. Campbell is a noted fan of Metallica, and during his time at Texas A&M, he was nicknamed "Dantallica" by his roommate Shane Lechler. He also enjoys country music and classic rock. During his playing career, he was nicknamed "The Dude", due to his resemblance to Jeff Bridg...
Nickname,Who gave him the nickname Dantallica,Shane Lechler The Dude,unknown MC/DC (Motor City Dan Campbell),Pat McAfee
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### Instruction: Give me a comma separated list of nicknames given to Dan Campbell and who gave him the nickname ### Context: Campbell has two children with his wife Holly. Campbell is a noted fan of Metallica, and during his time at Texas A&M, he was nicknamed "Dantallica" by his roommate Shane Lechler. He also enjoy...
Extract the most recent upper bound and low bound of the sofa constant and return them in the format {Bound Type} - {Bound Value}.
Work has been done on proving that the sofa constant (A) cannot be below or above certain values (lower bounds and upper bounds). Lower An obvious lower bound is A \geq \pi/2 \approx 1.57. This comes from a sofa that is a half-disk of unit radius, which can rotate in the corner. John Hammersley derived a lower bound ...
The soft constant has the following bounds: Upper Bound - 2.37, Lower Bound - 2.2195.
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### Instruction: Extract the most recent upper bound and low bound of the sofa constant and return them in the format {Bound Type} - {Bound Value}. ### Context: Work has been done on proving that the sofa constant (A) cannot be below or above certain values (lower bounds and upper bounds). Lower An obvious lower bound...
What is Microsoft?
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox vid...
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers.
information_extraction
### Instruction: What is Microsoft? ### Context: Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers...
What two colors are used in the Canadian flag?
The National Flag of Canada (French: le Drapeau national du Canada), often simply referred to as the Canadian flag or, unofficially, as the maple leaf flag or l'Unifolié (French: [l‿ynifɔlje]; lit. 'the one-leafed'), consists of a red field with a white square at its centre in the ratio of 1∶2∶1, in which is featured a...
The Canadian flag colors are red and white.
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### Instruction: What two colors are used in the Canadian flag? ### Context: The National Flag of Canada (French: le Drapeau national du Canada), often simply referred to as the Canadian flag or, unofficially, as the maple leaf flag or l'Unifolié (French: [l‿ynifɔlje]; lit. 'the one-leafed'), consists of a red field wi...
who was Octávio Tarquínio de Sousa
Octávio Tarquínio de Sousa (7 September 1889 – 22 December 1959) was a Brazilian writer and historian who wrote several works on the history of Brazil and some of its historical figures, such as emperor Pedro I, José Bonifácio and Diogo Antônio Feijó. His most notable work was the compilation História dos Fundadores do...
Octávio Tarquínio de Sousa (7 September 1889 – 22 December 1959) was a Brazilian writer and historian who wrote several works on the history of Brazil and some of its historical figures, such as emperor Pedro I, José Bonifácio and Diogo Antônio Feijó. His most notable work was the compilation História dos Fundadores di...
information_extraction
### Instruction: who was Octávio Tarquínio de Sousa ### Context: Octávio Tarquínio de Sousa (7 September 1889 – 22 December 1959) was a Brazilian writer and historian who wrote several works on the history of Brazil and some of its historical figures, such as emperor Pedro I, José Bonifácio and Diogo Antônio Feijó. His...
Change the following to past tense
Yoo Ji-No is a South Korean football player who plays for Suwon FC.
Yoo Ji-No was a South Korean football player who played for Suwon FC.
information_extraction
### Instruction: Change the following to past tense ### Context: Yoo Ji-No is a South Korean football player who plays for Suwon FC. ### Answer: Yoo Ji-No was a South Korean football player who played for Suwon FC.
What is the Couple's Retreat Garden?
Couple's Retreat Garden (Chinese: 耦园; pinyin: Ǒu Yuán; Suzhou Wu: Ngeu yoe, Wu Chinese: [ŋøʏ ɦyø]) located in Suzhou city, Jiangsu province, China is a famous classical Chinese garden. It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The original garden was built by Lu Jin, prefect of Baoning district, in 1874. It was purchased by Shen Bingcheng, the magistrate of Susong. who rebuilt it in its current form. He also changed the name to the Couple's Garden Retreat. This name refers to the garden's two parts and alludes to a couple. It is recognized w...
information_extraction
### Instruction: What is the Couple's Retreat Garden? ### Context: Couple's Retreat Garden (Chinese: 耦园; pinyin: Ǒu Yuán; Suzhou Wu: Ngeu yoe, Wu Chinese: [ŋøʏ ɦyø]) located in Suzhou city, Jiangsu province, China is a famous classical Chinese garden. It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO Wor...
Locate the classification of Picasso's work over time on the text, extract including the description and the period, and place them in a bullet list
Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th century, he is known for co-founding the Cubist movement, the invention of constructed sculpture, t...
Blue Period (1901–1904) Rose Period (1904–1906) African-influenced Period (1907–1909) Analytic Cubism (1909–1912) Synthetic Cubism or Crystal Period (1912–1919) Surrealism (mid-1920s)
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### Instruction: Locate the classification of Picasso's work over time on the text, extract including the description and the period, and place them in a bullet list ### Context: Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and theatre designer who spent mo...
Extract from this passage the the locations where the Patriots have held training camp and separate the answers with commas.
The Patriots hold training camp and practices just outside of Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, with twin practice fields available for team use. Prior to 2003, the Patriots held training camp and practice at numerous locations. From 1976 to 2002, the team held training camp at Bryant College in Smithfield, Rhode Island...
Outside Gillette Stadium, Bryant College, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Philips Academy, Foxboro Stadium, the public football fields available in Foxborough
information_extraction
### Instruction: Extract from this passage the the locations where the Patriots have held training camp and separate the answers with commas. ### Context: The Patriots hold training camp and practices just outside of Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, with twin practice fields available for team use. Prior to 2003, the P...
Who was in control of the four occupation zones as per the above passage?
After the end of World War II in Europe, what remained of pre-war Germany west of the Oder-Neisse line was divided into four occupation zones (as per the Potsdam Agreement), each one controlled by one of the four occupying Allied powers: the United States, the United Kingdom, France and the Soviet Union. The capital of...
the United States, the United Kingdom, France and the Soviet Union.
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### Instruction: Who was in control of the four occupation zones as per the above passage? ### Context: After the end of World War II in Europe, what remained of pre-war Germany west of the Oder-Neisse line was divided into four occupation zones (as per the Potsdam Agreement), each one controlled by one of the four occ...
Extract the names of the Formula One teams Vettel was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.
Vettel started his Formula One career as a test driver for BMW Sauber in 2006, making a one-off racing appearance in 2007. As part of the Red Bull Junior Team, Vettel appeared for Toro Rosso later that year and was kept as a full-time driver for 2008, where he scored a victory in the Italian Grand Prix to become the th...
BMW Sauber, Toro Rosso, Red Bull, Ferrari, Aston Martin
information_extraction
### Instruction: Extract the names of the Formula One teams Vettel was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma. ### Context: Vettel started his Formula One career as a test driver for BMW Sauber in 2006, making a one-off racing appearance in 2007. As part of the Red Bull Junior Team, Vettel appeared for Tor...
Was She Couldn't Say No movie re-released?
She Couldn't Say No is a 1954 American rural comedy film starring Robert Mitchum, Jean Simmons and Arthur Hunnicutt. The last film in the long directing career of Lloyd Bacon, it was later re-released as Beautiful but Dangerous
Yes, She Couldn't Say No is a 1954 rural comedy film which was later re-released as Beautiful but Dangerous.
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### Instruction: Was She Couldn't Say No movie re-released? ### Context: She Couldn't Say No is a 1954 American rural comedy film starring Robert Mitchum, Jean Simmons and Arthur Hunnicutt. The last film in the long directing career of Lloyd Bacon, it was later re-released as Beautiful but Dangerous ### Answer: Yes, Sh...
What are the statistics about San Francisco International Airport?
San Francisco International Airport (IATA: SFO, ICAO: KSFO, FAA LID: SFO) is an international airport in an unincorporated area of San Mateo County, 13 miles (21 km) south of Downtown San Francisco. It has flights to points throughout North America and is a major gateway to Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and Oceania. ...
It is an international airport 13 miles south of San Francisco. It is the largest airport in San Francisco Bay Area and second largest in the state of California. It is a 7th business airport in United States and 24th in the world by passenger count. It is one of the largest hub for United Airlines. it houses the SFO M...
information_extraction
### Instruction: What are the statistics about San Francisco International Airport? ### Context: San Francisco International Airport (IATA: SFO, ICAO: KSFO, FAA LID: SFO) is an international airport in an unincorporated area of San Mateo County, 13 miles (21 km) south of Downtown San Francisco. It has flights to points...
Which movie won the Best Picture award at 95th Academy Awards?
The 95th Academy Awards was a ceremony held by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) on March 12, 2023, at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. It honored films released in 2022. The event was televised in the U.S. by ABC and was produced by Ricky Kirshner and Glenn Weiss. Weiss was also the director. C...
Everything Everywhere All at Once won the award for Best Picture at the 95th Academy Awards. Additionally, this movie also won Best Director and Best Original Screenplay for Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, and three of the four acting awards.
information_extraction
### Instruction: Which movie won the Best Picture award at 95th Academy Awards? ### Context: The 95th Academy Awards was a ceremony held by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) on March 12, 2023, at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. It honored films released in 2022. The event was televised in the U...
How cloudy is Seattle USA
The Seattle area is the cloudiest region of the United States, due in part to frequent storms and lows moving in from the adjacent Pacific Ocean. With many more "rain days" than other major American cities, Seattle has a well-earned reputation for frequent rain. In an average year, at least 0.01 inches (0.25 mm) of pre...
Seattle area is the cloudiest region of the United States due to frequent storms moving from the adjacent pacific ocean. Temperature extremes are moderated by the winds from Pacific ocean.Seattle is cloudy for 290 days in a year. Seattle has many more rainy days than any major US cities. In a year at-least 0.01 inches ...
information_extraction
### Instruction: How cloudy is Seattle USA ### Context: The Seattle area is the cloudiest region of the United States, due in part to frequent storms and lows moving in from the adjacent Pacific Ocean. With many more "rain days" than other major American cities, Seattle has a well-earned reputation for frequent rain. I...
Name the seven Alpine countries from West to East.
The Alps (/ælps/) are the highest and most extensive mountain range in Europe, stretching approximately 1,200 km (750 mi) across seven Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The Alpine arch extends from Nice on the western Mediterranean to Triest...
The seven Alpine countries (from West to East): France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia.
information_extraction
### Instruction: Name the seven Alpine countries from West to East. ### Context: The Alps (/ælps/) are the highest and most extensive mountain range in Europe, stretching approximately 1,200 km (750 mi) across seven Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and S...
What is considered as Emma Edmondson's best work as an actress?
Emma Edmondson (born 15 March 1984 in Rochdale, Greater Manchester) is a British television actress, best known for playing Mel Morton in Coronation Street. She joined the soap in March 2007. Prior to this she had a small role in the first series of BBC drama The Street. In 2008, it was announced that the Morton family...
Emma Edmondson is known for a variety of roles that she played in British Television, she is most notably known for playing Mel Morton in Coronation Street
information_extraction
### Instruction: What is considered as Emma Edmondson's best work as an actress? ### Context: Emma Edmondson (born 15 March 1984 in Rochdale, Greater Manchester) is a British television actress, best known for playing Mel Morton in Coronation Street. She joined the soap in March 2007. Prior to this she had a small rol...
Please extract a list from this paragraph of the brain regions impacted by alcohol-related dementia and separate them using commas.
Alcohol-related dementia, also called alcohol-related brain damage, occurs as a result of excessive use of alcohol particularly as a substance abuse disorder. Different factors can be involved in this development including thiamine deficiency and age vulnerability. A degree of brain damage is seen in more than 70% of t...
frontal, temporal, parietal, cerebellum, thalamus, hippocampus
information_extraction
### Instruction: Please extract a list from this paragraph of the brain regions impacted by alcohol-related dementia and separate them using commas. ### Context: Alcohol-related dementia, also called alcohol-related brain damage, occurs as a result of excessive use of alcohol particularly as a substance abuse disorder....
What was the relationship of the person who became MD at Grandmaster Capital Management to Paypal?
"Individuals whom the media refers to as members of the PayPal Mafia include: Peter Thiel, PayPal founder and former chief executive officer who is sometimes referred to as the ""don"" of the PayPal Mafia Max Levchin, founder and chief technology officer at PayPal Elon Musk, co-founder of Zip2, founder of X.com which ...
Jack Selby was the former vice president of corporate and international development at PayPal and later became the managing director of Grandmaster Capital Management
information_extraction
### Instruction: What was the relationship of the person who became MD at Grandmaster Capital Management to Paypal? ### Context: "Individuals whom the media refers to as members of the PayPal Mafia include: Peter Thiel, PayPal founder and former chief executive officer who is sometimes referred to as the ""don"" of th...
There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on which two geographic locations?
There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on their location. Across the north Atlantic and southwest Indian Ocean, they require some central convection fairly near the center surrounding a warming core existing in the mid-levels of the troposphere. Across the eastern half of the northe...
Subtropical cyclones are defined differently between the north Atlantic/southwest Indian Ocean area and the northern Pacific.
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### Instruction: There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on which two geographic locations? ### Context: There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on their location. Across the north Atlantic and southwest Indian Ocean, they require some central conv...
How often is The Australian Chess Championship held?
The Australian Chess Championship is a tournament organised by the Australian Chess Federation and held every two years. The tournament is largely restricted to Australian chess players, although it is common to allow a small number of strong overseas players to compete. The highest-scoring eligible player (frequently ...
Every two years
information_extraction
### Instruction: How often is The Australian Chess Championship held? ### Context: The Australian Chess Championship is a tournament organised by the Australian Chess Federation and held every two years. The tournament is largely restricted to Australian chess players, although it is common to allow a small number of s...
From the text, please extract and list Nokia's market capitalization timeline.
Nokia is a public limited liability company and is the oldest company listed under the same name on the Helsinki Stock Exchange, beginning in 1915. Nokia has had a secondary listing on the New York Stock Exchange since 1994. Nokia shares were delisted from the London Stock Exchange in 2003, the Paris Stock Exchange in ...
Here is a timeline of Nokia's market capitalization: 1. 2007 - 110 Billion Euros 2. 2012 - 6.28 Billion Euros 3. 2015 - 26.07 Billion Euros 4. 2020 - 21.76 Billion Euros
information_extraction
### Instruction: From the text, please extract and list Nokia's market capitalization timeline. ### Context: Nokia is a public limited liability company and is the oldest company listed under the same name on the Helsinki Stock Exchange, beginning in 1915. Nokia has had a secondary listing on the New York Stock Exchang...
Provide three bullets about Einstein from this paragraph that does not relate to physics
Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of...
- Einstein was born in Germany - Einstein lived to 76 years old - One part of Einstein’s legacy was that his name became synonymous with “genius”
information_extraction
### Instruction: Provide three bullets about Einstein from this paragraph that does not relate to physics ### Context: Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time. Einstein is best know...
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