Dataset Viewer
Auto-converted to Parquet Duplicate
data
listlengths
2
2
raw_response
dict
raw_text
stringlengths
643
2.21k
knowledge_pieces
listlengths
5
17
doc_id
int64
0
447
native_id
int64
0
447
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. A standard Controlled-NOT (C-NOT) gate flips the target qubit's state if the control qubit is in the state |1⟩ and leaves it unchanged if the control qubit is in the state |0⟩.\n2. The unitary operation of a standard C-NOT gate can be represented as |0⟩⟨0| ⊗ I + |1⟩⟨1| ⊗ X, where I is the identity matri...
1. A standard Controlled-NOT (C-NOT) gate flips the target qubit's state if the control qubit is in the state |1⟩ and leaves it unchanged if the control qubit is in the state |0⟩. 2. The unitary operation of a standard C-NOT gate can be represented as |0⟩⟨0| ⊗ I + |1⟩⟨1| ⊗ X, where I is the identity matrix and X is the...
[ "A standard Controlled-NOT (C-NOT) gate flips the target qubit's state if the control qubit is in the state |1⟩ and leaves it unchanged if the control qubit is in the state |0⟩.", "The unitary operation of a standard C-NOT gate can be represented as |0⟩⟨0| ⊗ I + |1⟩⟨1| ⊗ X, where I is the identity matrix and X is...
201
201
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. In quantitative PCR (qPCR), the cycle threshold (ct) value is inversely proportional to the initial concentration of the target nucleic acid; a lower ct value indicates a higher concentration.\n2. The A260/280 absorbance ratio is a standard metric for assessing the purity of nucleic acid samples, where ...
1. In quantitative PCR (qPCR), the cycle threshold (ct) value is inversely proportional to the initial concentration of the target nucleic acid; a lower ct value indicates a higher concentration. 2. The A260/280 absorbance ratio is a standard metric for assessing the purity of nucleic acid samples, where a ratio betwee...
[ "In quantitative PCR (qPCR), the cycle threshold (ct) value is inversely proportional to the initial concentration of the target nucleic acid; a lower ct value indicates a higher concentration.", "The A260/280 absorbance ratio is a standard metric for assessing the purity of nucleic acid samples, where a ratio be...
202
202
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. The total electrostatic potential energy of a system of point charges is the sum of the potential energies of all unique pairs of charges within that system.\n2. The number of unique pairs that can be formed from a set of $n$ distinct objects is calculated using the combination formula $C(n, 2) = \\frac...
1. The total electrostatic potential energy of a system of point charges is the sum of the potential energies of all unique pairs of charges within that system. 2. The number of unique pairs that can be formed from a set of $n$ distinct objects is calculated using the combination formula $C(n, 2) = \frac{n(n-1)}{2}$. 3...
[ "The total electrostatic potential energy of a system of point charges is the sum of the potential energies of all unique pairs of charges within that system.", "The number of unique pairs that can be formed from a set of $n$ distinct objects is calculated using the combination formula $C(n, 2) = \\frac{n(n-1)}{2...
203
203
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. 9-fluorenone is a fused bicyclic ketone consisting of two benzene rings with a carbonyl group at the 9-position.\n2. Selectfluor is an electrophilic fluorinating reagent used to introduce fluorine atoms into organic molecules.\n3. UV irradiation can provide the necessary activation energy for fluorinati...
1. 9-fluorenone is a fused bicyclic ketone consisting of two benzene rings with a carbonyl group at the 9-position. 2. Selectfluor is an electrophilic fluorinating reagent used to introduce fluorine atoms into organic molecules. 3. UV irradiation can provide the necessary activation energy for fluorination reactions in...
[ "9-fluorenone is a fused bicyclic ketone consisting of two benzene rings with a carbonyl group at the 9-position.", "Selectfluor is an electrophilic fluorinating reagent used to introduce fluorine atoms into organic molecules.", "UV irradiation can provide the necessary activation energy for fluorination reacti...
204
204
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. The orbital velocity of a body in a circular orbit is equal to the square root of the product of the gravitational constant and the mass of the central body, divided by the orbital radius.\n2. Centrifugal acceleration is defined as the square of the orbital velocity divided by the radius of the orbit.\n...
1. The orbital velocity of a body in a circular orbit is equal to the square root of the product of the gravitational constant and the mass of the central body, divided by the orbital radius. 2. Centrifugal acceleration is defined as the square of the orbital velocity divided by the radius of the orbit. 3. Gravitationa...
[ "The orbital velocity of a body in a circular orbit is equal to the square root of the product of the gravitational constant and the mass of the central body, divided by the orbital radius.", "Centrifugal acceleration is defined as the square of the orbital velocity divided by the radius of the orbit.", "Gravit...
205
205
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. The luminosity of a star is proportional to the square of its radius and the fourth power of its effective temperature ($L \\propto R^2 T_{eff}^4$).\n2. The total brightness of a multiple-star system is the sum of the luminosities of all visible components.\n3. In an eclipsing binary system, the total o...
1. The luminosity of a star is proportional to the square of its radius and the fourth power of its effective temperature ($L \propto R^2 T_{eff}^4$). 2. The total brightness of a multiple-star system is the sum of the luminosities of all visible components. 3. In an eclipsing binary system, the total observed brightne...
[ "The luminosity of a star is proportional to the square of its radius and the fourth power of its effective temperature ($L \\propto R^2 T_{eff}^4$).", "The total brightness of a multiple-star system is the sum of the luminosities of all visible components.", "In an eclipsing binary system, the total observed b...
206
206
[ { "content": "You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or answer. Your task is to extract all distinct knowledge pieces from this chain. A knowledge piece is any standalone statement conveying an explicit fact, definition, mechanism, relationship, or insight that can b...
{ "text": "1. Telescopes should avoid pointing directly into the direction of strong winds to protect optical components and minimize mechanical vibrations.\n2. Wind direction is defined as the cardinal direction from which the wind originates.\n3. Pointing a telescope in the direction opposite to the wind source red...
1. Telescopes should avoid pointing directly into the direction of strong winds to protect optical components and minimize mechanical vibrations. 2. Wind direction is defined as the cardinal direction from which the wind originates. 3. Pointing a telescope in the direction opposite to the wind source reduces the direct...
[ "Telescopes should avoid pointing directly into the direction of strong winds to protect optical components and minimize mechanical vibrations.", "Wind direction is defined as the cardinal direction from which the wind originates.", "Pointing a telescope in the direction opposite to the wind source reduces the ...
207
207
[{"content":"You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or (...TRUNCATED)
{"text":"1. Liénard-Wiechert potentials describe the electromagnetic fields produced by a moving po(...TRUNCATED)
"1. Liénard-Wiechert potentials describe the electromagnetic fields produced by a moving point char(...TRUNCATED)
["Liénard-Wiechert potentials describe the electromagnetic fields produced by a moving point charge(...TRUNCATED)
208
208
[{"content":"You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or (...TRUNCATED)
{"text":"1. The solar proton-proton (pp) fusion process consists of multiple branches, such as pp-I,(...TRUNCATED)
"1. The solar proton-proton (pp) fusion process consists of multiple branches, such as pp-I, pp-II, (...TRUNCATED)
["The solar proton-proton (pp) fusion process consists of multiple branches, such as pp-I, pp-II, an(...TRUNCATED)
209
209
[{"content":"You are given a reasoning chain that explains and justifies a particular conclusion or (...TRUNCATED)
{"text":"1. DABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) serves as a Lewis base catalyst that can facilitat(...TRUNCATED)
"1. DABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) serves as a Lewis base catalyst that can facilitate the ri(...TRUNCATED)
["DABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) serves as a Lewis base catalyst that can facilitate the ring(...TRUNCATED)
210
210
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
README.md exists but content is empty.
Downloads last month
33