prompt stringlengths 4.79k 69.2k | category stringclasses 1
value | extra_info dict |
|---|---|---|
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Multilingual Tw... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "average agreement is 18% higher with INLINEFORM7 than with INLINEFORM8",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1602.07563",
"question_id": "c5ea4da3c760ba89194ad807bc1ef60e1761429f",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Multilingual Tw... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "around 100,000 annotations",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1602.07563",
"question_id": "4a093a9af4903a59057a4372ac1b01603467ca58",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Multilingual Tw... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Krippendorff's Alpha-reliability",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1602.07563",
"question_id": "f4e16b185b506713ff99acc4dbd9ec3208e4997b",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Multilingual Tw... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Friedman-Nemenyi test",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1602.07563",
"question_id": "4683812cba21c92319be68c03260b5a8175bbb6e",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "rule-based unigram matching baseline",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id": "c25014b7e57bb2949138d64d49f356d69838bc25",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Using SpaCy",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id": "25a8d432bf94af1662837877bc6c284e2fc3fbe2",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id": "be632f0246c2e5f049d12e796812f496e083c33e",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "For NER, combined entity model achieves the best performance (F1 0.96). For IR, BERT+fine-tuning model achieves TOP-1 Recall 0.895 and Top-3 Recall 0.961.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "From conversions between users and customer support agents through their partners, and professional annotators creating data.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id": "9da181ac8f2600eb19364c1b1e... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Real-World Conv... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "thanks cancel stop search unknown",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.10001",
"question_id": "67f1b8a9f72e62cd74ec42e9631ef763a9b098c7",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Improved Docume... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.06919",
"question_id": "9a6bf1d481e6896eef9f8fed835d9d29658ede36",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Improved Docume... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "CNN/DailyMail corpus US Petition dataset",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.06919",
"question_id": "4999da863ecbd40378505bfb1f4e395061a3f559",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Improved Docume... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Observing that our model generally has better recall (Table TABREF17) and its summaries tend to be more verbose (e.g. second example in Figure FIGREF20) We are able to reproduce the performance of the baseline model (“CNN w/ GloVe”), and find that once again, adding the shallow disc... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Speeding up Con... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "semantic relatedness (SICK, BIBREF17 ), paraphrase detection (MSRP, BIBREF19 ), question-type classification (TREC, BIBREF20 ), and five benchmark sentiment and subjective datasets, which include movie review sentiment (MR, BIBREF21 , SST, BIBREF22 ), customer product reviews (CR, B... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Speeding up Con... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Amazon Review dataset BIBREF26 with 142 million sentences, about twice as large as BookCorpus",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1710.10380",
"question_id": "cf68906b7d96ca0c13952a6597d1f23e5184c304",
"variant": "... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Women, politics... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.11025",
"question_id": "3e5162e6399c7d03ecc7007efd21d06c04cf2843",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Women, politics... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "interviewing individuals involved in government ($n=5$)",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.11025",
"question_id": "bd255aadf099854541d06997f83a0e478f526120",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Women, politics... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "20194 cleaned, unique tweets identified as either hateful and not hateful from previous research BIBREF22",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.11025",
"question_id": "a9ff35f77615b3a4e7fd7b3a53d0b288a46f06ce",
... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Women, politics... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Manualy (volunteers composed them)",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.11025",
"question_id": "69a46a227269c3aac9bf9d7c3d698c787642f806",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Women, politics... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "The text analysis models classify a tweet by using, as features, the outputs from Perspective API from Jigsaw BIBREF10, HateSonar BIBREF11, and VADER sentiment models BIBREF12",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.1... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Deepening Hidde... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1911.01940",
"question_id": "26e32f24fe0c31ef25de78935daa479534b9dd58",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: A Study on Neur... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "English French",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1708.07252",
"question_id": "22375aac4cbafd252436b756bdf492a05f97eed8",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: A Study on Neur... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "The cache language models are based on the assumption that the word in recent history are more likely to appear again conditional probability of a word is calculated by interpolating the output of standard language model and the probability evaluated by caching",
"answer_type": ... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: A Study on Neur... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "FNNLM RNNLM BiRNN LSTM",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1708.07252",
"question_id": "9f065e787a0d40bb4550be1e0d64796925459005",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: A Study on Neur... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Improved architecture for ANN, use of linguistical properties of words or sentences as features.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1708.07252",
"question_id": "e6f5444b7c08d79d4349e35d5298a63bb30e7004",
"variant":... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Revisiting the ... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "1).But 2).Eng 3). A-But-B",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1808.07733",
"question_id": "59f41306383dd6e201bded0f1c7c959ec4f61c5a",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Revisiting the ... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1808.07733",
"question_id": "b3432f52af0b95929e6723dd1f01ce029d90a268",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: BERT has a Mout... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "BLEU perplexity self-BLEU percentage of $n$ -grams that are unique",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1902.04094",
"question_id": "6b1a6517b343fdb79f246955091ff25e440b9511",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Advances in Onl... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Face tracking is performed in an automatic tracklet module, face identification is performed by creating a face embedding from the output of a CNN, the embedding is then compared to a gallery of each person's face using a discriminative classifier (SVM) and localization is modelled ... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Advances in Onl... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "A diarization system using only face identification and SSL",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1912.04979",
"question_id": "2ba2ff6c21a16bd295b07af1ef635b3b4c5bd17e",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating E... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "LSTM-Att BIBREF7 , a LSTM model with spatial attention MemAUG BIBREF33 : a memory-augmented model for VQA MCB+Att BIBREF6 : a model combining multi-modal features by Multimodal Compact Bilinear pooling MLAN BIBREF11 : an advanced multi-level attention model",
"answer_type": "ext... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating E... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Visual7W a collection of open-domain visual question-answer pairs",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1712.00733",
"question_id": "cfcf94b81589e7da215b4f743a3f8de92a6dda7a",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating E... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Word embeddings from knowledge triples (subject, rel, object) from ConceptNet are fed to an RNN",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1712.00733",
"question_id": "d147117ef24217c43252d917d45dff6e66ff807c",
"variant": ... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating E... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "ConceptNet, which contains common-sense relationships between daily words",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1712.00733",
"question_id": "1a2b69dfa81dfeadd67b133229476086f2cc74a8",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Abusive Languag... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "They combine content- and graph-based methods in new ways.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1905.07894",
"question_id": "6d6a9b855ec70f170b854baab6d8f7e94d3b5614",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Abusive Languag... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "No",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1905.07894",
"question_id": "870358f28a520cb4f01e7f5f780d599dfec510b4",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Abusive Languag... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Early fusion, late fusion, hybrid fusion.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1905.07894",
"question_id": "98aa86ee948096d6fe16c02c1e49920da00e32d4",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Abusive Languag... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Coreness Score, PageRank Centrality, Strength Centrality, Vertex Count, Closeness Centrality, Authority Score, Hub Score, Reciprocity, Closeness Centrality",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1905.07894",
"question_id... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Overton: A Data... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Overton learns the accuracy of these sources using ideas from the Snorkel project",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.05372",
"question_id": "81e101b2c803257492d67a00e8a1d9a07cbab136",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Overton: A Data... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Code-free Deep Learning Multitask Learning Weak Supervision",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.05372",
"question_id": "b942d94e4187e4fdc706cfdf92e3a869fc294911",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Overton: A Data... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Applications are customized by providing supervision in a data file that conforms to the schema",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.05372",
"question_id": "8ffae517bc0efa453b7e316d41bd9f1b6679b158",
"variant":... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Overton: A Data... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "No",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.05372",
"question_id": "0fd2854dd8d8191f00c8d12483b5a81a04de859f",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Represent, Aggr... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "modified version of standard precision, recall, and F INLINEFORM0 , as proposed by reschke2014 mean reciprocal rank (MRR)",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1610.09722",
"question_id": "742d5e182b57bfa5f589fde645717... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Represent, Aggr... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Reschke CRF Reschke Noisy-OR Reschke Best",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1610.09722",
"question_id": "726c5c1b6951287f4bae22978f9a91d22d9bef61",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Represent, Aggr... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "80 plane crash events",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1610.09722",
"question_id": "dfdd309e56b71589b25412ba85b0a5d79a467ceb",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Represent, Aggr... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Event dataset with news articles",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1610.09722",
"question_id": "7ae95716977d39d96e871e552c35ca0753115229",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating W... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "They report the scores of several evaluation methods for every step of their approach.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.05925",
"question_id": "ff3e93b9b5f08775ebd1a7408d7f0ed2f6942dde",
"variant": "memwrap"... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating W... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Special Token Replacement Quotes Fixing Recaser Patch-up",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.05925",
"question_id": "59a3d4cdd1c3797962bf8d72c226c847e06e1d44",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Incorporating W... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "No",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1908.05925",
"question_id": "49474a3047fa3f35e1bcd63991e6f15e012ac10b",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: QuaRTz: An Open... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "background corpus of 400 qualitative knowledge sentences",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.03553",
"question_id": "f1a50f88898556ecdba8e9cac13ae54c11835945",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: QuaRTz: An Open... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "BERT (IR) BERT (IR upper bound) BERT-PFT (no knowledge) BERT-PFT (IR)",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.03553",
"question_id": "ef6304512652ba56bd13dbe282a5ce1d41a4f171",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: QuaRTz: An Open... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "qualitative relations were manually extracted by the authors from a large corpus asked to annotate the two properties being compared asked to author a situated, 2-way multiple-choice (MC) question that tested this relationship asked to validate its answer and quality asked to genera... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: The Medical Scr... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "the Span-Attribute Tagging (SAT) model",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "2003.11531",
"question_id": "9b6339e24f58b576143d2adf599cfc4a31fd3b0c",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Iterative Polic... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "A2C and REINFORCE-joint for joint policy optimization achieve the improvement over SL baseline of 29.4% and 25.7 susses rate, 1.21 AND 1.28 AvgRevard and 0.25 and -1.34 AvgSucccess Turn Size, respectively.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Iterative Polic... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1709.06136",
"question_id": "5522a9eeb06221722052e3c38f9b0d0dbe7c13e6",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Iterative Polic... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "LSTM",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1709.06136",
"question_id": "30870a962cf88ac8c8e6b7b795936fd62214f507",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Iterative Polic... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1709.06136",
"question_id": "7ece07a84635269bb19796497847e4517d1e3e61",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Personalized Ta... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Supervised methods are used to identify the dish and ingredients in the image, and an unsupervised method (KNN) is used to create the food profile.",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "2003.08769",
"question_id": "f94c... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Personalized Ta... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Yes",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "2003.08769",
"question_id": "f3b851c9063192c86a3cc33b2328c02efa41b668",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Regressing Word... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "a encoder-decoder architecture with attention incorporating LSTMs and transformers",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.13466",
"question_id": "54b25223ab32bf8d9205eaa8a570e99c683f0077",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Regressing Word... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "219,777 114,243 89,413 over 5M",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.13466",
"question_id": "e5be900e70ea86c019efb06438ba200e11773a7c",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Regressing Word... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "German English French Czech Basque",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1909.13466",
"question_id": "b36a8a73b3457a94203eed43f063cb684a8366b7",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Automatic Extra... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "ULMFiT",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1910.09916",
"question_id": "3d73cb92d866448ec72a571331967da5d34dfbb1",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Automatic Extra... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "RandomForestRegressor LinearSVR KNeighborsRegressor Support Vector Machine Regression",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1910.09916",
"question_id": "708f5f83a3c356b23b27a9175f5c35ac00cdf5db",
"variant": "memwrap"... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: Automatic Extra... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Answer with content missing: (Table 2): Krippednorff's alpha coefficient for dataset is: Stability -0.26, Extraversion 0.07, Openness 0.36, Agreeableness 0.51, Conscientiousness 0.31",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: How to evaluate... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "No",
"answer_type": "yes_no"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1803.05160",
"question_id": "9133a85730c4090fe8b8d08eb3d9146efe7d7037",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: How to evaluate... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "seq(9:1, 20, equi) - 9:1 training:test ratio, 20 equidistant samples, seq(9:1, 10, equi) - 9:1 training:test ratio, 10 equidistant samples, seq(2:1, 10, semi-equi) - 2:1 training:test ratio, 10 samples randomly selected out of 20 equidistant points.",
"answer_type": "extractive"... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: How to evaluate... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "10-fold, stratified, blocked; 10-fold, not stratified, blocked; 10-fold, stratified, random selection of examples.",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1803.05160",
"question_id": "9ca85242ebeeafa88a0246986aa760014f60... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: How to evaluate... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "Albanian, Bulgarian, English, German, Hungarian, Polish, Portughese, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish",
"answer_type": "free_form"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1803.05160",
"question_id": "8641156c4d67e143ebbabbd798603... |
<|im_start|>system
You are a research assistant that answers questions about scientific papers. Read the paper carefully and provide accurate, concise answers based on the content.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Below is a scientific paper. Read it carefully and answer the question.
<|memory_start|>
Title: How to evaluate... | memwrap/qasper | {
"ground_truth": {
"answer": "time-ordered",
"answer_type": "extractive"
},
"scoring_function": "qasper_log_perplexity",
"paper_id": "1803.05160",
"question_id": "2a120f358f50c377b5b63fb32633223fa4ee2149",
"variant": "memwrap"
} |
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