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natural_language_query
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2.11k
ads_query
stringlengths
8
164
is_ads_searchable
bool
2 classes
is_reference_string
bool
2 classes
is_natural_language
bool
2 classes
needs_knowledge_synthesis
bool
2 classes
needs_multi_hop
bool
2 classes
notes
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18
205
object search at 80.894167 -69.756111 r=0.1667deg
object:"05h23m34.6s -69d45m22s:0.1667"
false
false
true
false
false
Positional or named-object query.
methodology papers for spectral analysis
useful(abs:"spectral analysis") doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
raw affiliation contains ucla
(inst:"UCLA" OR aff:"UCLA")
false
false
true
false
false
Institution/affiliation field search.
refereed papers using Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
bibgroup:CTIO property:refereed doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Curated ADS bibgroup or library search.
articles by martin on X-ray astronomy
author:"martin" abs:"X-ray" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
Science dark energy openaccess
bibstem:Science property:openaccess abs:"dark energy"
false
false
true
false
false
Query modifier/filter only; needs a base query to be useful.
CERN main sequence stars research
(inst:"CERN" OR aff:"CERN") abs:(sequence AND main AND stars)
false
false
true
false
false
Institution/affiliation field search.
refereed Gemini papers
bibgroup:Gemini property:refereed doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Curated ADS bibgroup or library search.
conference proceedings with associated open access resources on cosmological simulations
property:inproceedings property:openaccess abs:"cosmological simulations"
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
classic Fourier transform reference
useful(abs:"Fourier transform") pubdate:[1960 TO 1990]
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
find cosmic microwave background in title
title:(cosmic AND microwave AND background)
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
looking for lurker surveys in SETI research
lurker survey bibgroup:"SETI"
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
highly mentioned software packages in astronomy (software doctype)
mention_count:[50 TO *] doctype:software database:astronomy
false
false
true
false
false
Citation/read-count metric filter.
work by Lovell 2020 wdm
author:"^Lovell" year:2020 full:"wdm" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
cosmic rays reviews
reviews(abs:(cosmic AND rays))
false
false
true
false
false
Property filter (refereed, openaccess, etc.).
asteroid spectroscopy papers linked to PDS
abs:"asteroid spectroscopy" data:PDS doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Data filter query.
natural language processing papers
abs:(natural AND language AND processing) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
BlueWalker 3 satellite optical brightness
abs:"BlueWalker 3" abs:("optical brightness" OR "satellite brightness")
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
papers with weak lensing anywhere in the text
full:"weak lensing"
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
publications by Schiavon as first author
author:"^Schiavon" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
map within 5 words of planar in title
title:(map NEAR5 planar)
false
false
true
false
false
Verbatim/exact-match syntax query.
paper id 1108.0669
arXiv:1108.0669 doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Exact bibcode or DOI lookup.
papers with supernova and nucleosynthesis within 5 words in abstract
abs:(supernova NEAR5 nucleosynthesis)
false
false
true
false
false
Verbatim/exact-match syntax query.
classical novae convective overshooting models
abs:(classical novae overshooting)
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
observations of Sagittarius A*
object:"Sgr A*"
false
false
true
false
false
Positional or named-object query.
papers where oort is 1st-3rd author
pos(author:"Oort, J",1,3) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author position constraint using pos() operator.
exoplanets year 2022 to 2025
abs:"exoplanets" year:2022-2025
false
false
true
false
false
Publication-level search with pubdate or bibstem filters.
highly cited papers from the Max Planck Institute on galaxy formation
(inst:"MPA" OR inst:"MPE" OR inst:"MPIA" OR aff:"Max Planck") abs:"galaxy formation" citation_count:[100 TO *]
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
infrared astronomy work by smith j
author:"smith, j" abs:"infrared astronomy" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
publications by lewis on neutron stars
author:"lewis" abs:"neutron star" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
recent globular clusters
abs:"globular clusters" pubdate:[NOW-5YEARS TO *]
false
false
true
false
false
Time-bounded query; requires year/pubdate range.
papers from the Institute for Advanced Study about string theory
inst:"IAS" abs:"string theory"
false
false
true
false
false
Institution/affiliation field search.
huchra john weak lensing 2018-2023
author:"huchra, john" abs:"weak lensing" year:2018-2023
false
false
true
false
false
Publication-level search with pubdate or bibstem filters.
WISE observations
bibgroup:WISE
false
false
true
false
false
Curated ADS bibgroup or library search.
K2 observations
bibgroup:K2
false
false
true
false
false
Curated ADS bibgroup or library search.
conference proceedings on instrumentation
doctype:inproceedings abs:"instrumentation"
false
false
true
false
false
Property field variant.
abstracts and proceedings by Jones
property:nonarticle author:"Jones"
false
false
true
false
false
Property filter (refereed, openaccess, etc.).
recent symposium papers on telescope design
property:inproceedings abs:"telescope design" pubdate:[2023-01 TO 2026-12] doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Property filter (refereed, openaccess, etc.).
research by Bose and Jenkins
author:("Bose" "Jenkins") doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
publications with table of contents
property:toc doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Property filter (refereed, openaccess, etc.).
refereed AJ papers on solar wind
bibstem:AJ property:refereed abs:"solar wind" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Query modifier/filter only; needs a base query to be useful.
publications by Pavlovski on stellar evolution in MNRAS 2015
abs:(2015MNRAS.449.1921P) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
research by Lei, Zhenxin first author
author:"^Lei, Zhenxin" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
work by Audard on X-ray astronomy
author:"^Audard" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
articles by helio perottoni
author:"^Perottoni, helio" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
need papers on X-ray astronomy
abs:(X-ray AND astronomy) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Conversational phrasing; intent extraction needed.
research from CERN
(inst:"CERN" OR aff:"CERN")
false
false
true
false
false
Institution/affiliation field search.
who cites huchra john
citations(author:"huchra, john")
false
false
true
false
false
Citation-network operator query.
Martín-Pintado millimeter observations
author:"Martin-Pintado" abs:"millimeter"
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
solar flare papers that are not conference proceedings
abs:"solar flare" NOT doctype:inproceedings
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
other records by Perlmutter
doctype:misc author:"Perlmutter"
false
false
true
false
false
Document-type filter (article, review, abstract, etc.).
articles by cheung on solar energy
author:"cheung, m" abs:"solar" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
murray stephen gravitational waves 2018-2023
author:"murray, stephen" abs:"gravitational waves" year:2018-2023
false
false
true
false
false
Publication-level search with pubdate or bibstem filters.
find galaxy evolution articles available as publisher HTML
abs:"galaxy evolution" esources:PUB_HTML doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Query modifier/filter only; needs a base query to be useful.
proceedings of conferences from 2025
doctype:proceedings year:2025
false
false
true
false
false
Document-type filter (article, review, abstract, etc.).
LISA mission preprints
abs:"LISA mission" doctype:eprint
false
false
true
false
false
Conversational phrasing; intent extraction needed.
papers referenced by 2003AJ....125..525J
references(bibcode:2003AJ....125..525J) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Citation-network operator query.
papers that cite Planck 2018 results
citations(abs:(Planck AND 2018)) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
research by Kazachenko 2022
pubdate:[2022-01 TO 2022-12] author:("^kazachenko") doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
papers citing the Riess et al. 2018 paper
citations(author:Riess) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
trending exoplanets
trending(abs:"exoplanets")
false
false
true
false
false
SOO (similar/useful/reviews/trending); two-step ADS query.
physics research on superconductivity
database:physics abs:"superconductivity"
false
false
true
false
false
Collection/database scoping (astronomy, physics, etc.).
what sources did Perlmutter et al. supernova paper use
references(author:Perlmutter) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
papers on dark energy but not supernova cosmology
abs:"dark energy" -abs:"supernova cosmology"
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
openaccess ApJ papers on gravitational waves
bibstem:ApJ property:openaccess abs:"gravitational waves" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Query modifier/filter only; needs a base query to be useful.
papers about "Haa Léelk'w Hás Aaní Saax'ú"
title:"Haa Léelk'w Hás Aaní Saax'ú" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
papers in journals starting with Astro
bibstem:Astro* doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
arXiv preprint 2301.12345
arXiv:2301.12345
false
false
true
false
false
Identifier lookup (DOI, arXiv ID, bibcode).
Large Magellanic Cloud spectroscopy
object:"LMC" abs:"spectroscopy"
false
false
true
false
false
Object-name query resolved via SIMBAD/NED.
doe ucla affiliation
author:"Doe, J" inst:"UCLA"
false
false
true
false
false
Institution/affiliation field search.
open clusters studies
abs:"open clusters" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
J1615 pulsar timing observations
abs:(J1615)
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
papers in Physical Review journals about neutrinos
bibstem:(PhRvD OR PhRvL OR PhRvC) abs:"neutrino"
false
false
true
false
false
Publication-level search with pubdate or bibstem filters.
AGN variability studies using XMM
bibgroup:XMM abs:(AGN AND variability) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Curated ADS bibgroup or library search.
facility starts with magell
abs:/magell.*/
false
false
true
false
false
Verbatim/exact-match syntax query.
radio astronomy studies
abs:"radio astronomy" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
recent papers citing the CMB discovery
citations(abs:(cosmic AND microwave AND background)) pubdate:[NOW-5YEARS TO *] doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
paper with bibcode 2003AJ....125..525J
bibcode:2003AJ....125..525J doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Exact bibcode or DOI lookup.
arp299 papers citing digital archive H I 21 centimeter line spectra optically targeted galaxies
abs: arp299 citations(title:A Digital Archive of H I 21 Centimeter Line Spectra of Optically Targeted Galaxies) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
what's new in exoplanets?
abs:"exoplanets" year:2024-2025
false
false
true
false
false
Conversational phrasing; intent extraction needed.
data AJ papers on dark energy
bibstem:AJ property:data abs:"dark energy" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Query modifier/filter only; needs a base query to be useful.
trending papers on fast radio bursts
trending(abs:(radio AND fast AND burst)) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
find software publications
property:software doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Property filter (refereed, openaccess, etc.).
gravitational wave articles excluding LIGO bibgroup
abs:"gravitational wave" NOT bibgroup:LIGO doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
papers with most citations on planet formation
topn(10, abs:"planet formation", citation_count) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Explicit ADS operator usage (citations(), references(), etc.).
recent research talks
doctype:talk pubdate:[2023-01 TO 2026-12]
false
false
true
false
false
Document-type filter (article, review, abstract, etc.).
work by roberto abraham on stellar streams
author:"abraham, roberto" AND (abs:"stream") doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
work by Kewley from 2006
author:"^Kewley"2006 doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
publications by espinasse first author
author:"^Espinasse" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
First-author constraint with ^ prefix.
post quantum cryptography banking protocols security
abs:(Post Quantum Protocols for Banking)
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
studies of the TRAPPIST-1 system
object:"TRAPPIST-1" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Object-name query resolved via SIMBAD/NED.
Fermi gamma ray papers
abs:(gamma AND Fermi) doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Abstract/topic search; maps cleanly to abs:() field.
articles using ESO data on galaxy morphology
abs:"galaxy morphology" data:ESO doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Data filter query.
solar wind in title field
title:"solar wind"
false
false
true
false
false
Title or full-text field search.
papers from the physics database
database:physics doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Collection/database scoping (astronomy, physics, etc.).
Physical Review D November 2023 papers 10.1103/PhysRevD.108
doi:"10.1103/PhysRevD.108*" pubdate:[2023-11 TO 2023-11] doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Identifier lookup (DOI, arXiv ID, bibcode).
research by walker
author:"walker" doctype:article
false
false
true
false
false
Author name search; may be ambiguous if common surname.
papers with data mentions in the Chandra bibgroup
has:mention bibgroup:Chandra
false
false
true
false
false
Multi-field compound query; may need operator precedence care.
oort as senior author last
pos(author:"Oort, J",-1)
false
false
true
false
false
Author position constraint using pos() operator.
space weather research on lunar science published in 2021
database:earthscience abs:("space weather" AND "lunar science") year:2021
false
false
true
false
false
Collection/database scoping (astronomy, physics, etc.).
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