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.. _dqn:
.. automodule:: stable_baselines3.dqn
DQN
===
`Deep Q Network (DQN) <https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.5602>`_ builds on `Fitted Q-Iteration (FQI) <http://ml.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/former/_media/publications/rieecml05.pdf>`_
and make use of different tricks to stabilize the learning with neural networks: it uses a replay buffer, a target network and gradient clipping.
.. rubric:: Available Policies
.. autosummary::
:nosignatures:
MlpPolicy
CnnPolicy
Notes
-----
- Original paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.5602
- Further reference: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature14236
.. note::
This implementation provides only vanilla Deep Q-Learning and has no extensions such as Double-DQN, Dueling-DQN and Prioritized Experience Replay.
Can I use?
----------
- Recurrent policies: ❌
- Multi processing: ❌
- Gym spaces:
============= ====== ===========
Space Action Observation
============= ====== ===========
Discrete βœ” βœ”
Box ❌ βœ”
MultiDiscrete ❌ βœ”
MultiBinary ❌ βœ”
============= ====== ===========
Example
-------
.. code-block:: python
import gym
import numpy as np
from stable_baselines3 import DQN
from stable_baselines3.dqn import MlpPolicy
env = gym.make('CartPole-v0')
model = DQN(MlpPolicy, env, verbose=1)
model.learn(total_timesteps=10000, log_interval=4)
model.save("dqn_pendulum")
del model # remove to demonstrate saving and loading
model = DQN.load("dqn_pendulum")
obs = env.reset()
while True:
action, _states = model.predict(obs, deterministic=True)
obs, reward, done, info = env.step(action)
env.render()
if done:
obs = env.reset()
Results
-------
Atari Games
^^^^^^^^^^^
The complete learning curves are available in the `associated PR #110 <https://github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3/pull/110>`_.
How to replicate the results?
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Clone the `rl-zoo repo <https://github.com/DLR-RM/rl-baselines3-zoo>`_:
.. code-block:: bash
git clone https://github.com/DLR-RM/rl-baselines3-zoo
cd rl-baselines3-zoo/
Run the benchmark (replace ``$ENV_ID`` by the env id, for instance ``BreakoutNoFrameskip-v4``):
.. code-block:: bash
python train.py --algo dqn --env $ENV_ID --eval-episodes 10 --eval-freq 10000
Plot the results:
.. code-block:: bash
python scripts/all_plots.py -a dqn -e Pong Breakout -f logs/ -o logs/dqn_results
python scripts/plot_from_file.py -i logs/dqn_results.pkl -latex -l DQN
Parameters
----------
.. autoclass:: DQN
:members:
:inherited-members:
.. _dqn_policies:
DQN Policies
-------------
.. autoclass:: MlpPolicy
:members:
:inherited-members:
.. autoclass:: stable_baselines3.dqn.policies.DQNPolicy
:members:
:noindex:
.. autoclass:: CnnPolicy
:members: