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latex
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[ 137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10, 0, 0, 0, 13, 73, 72, 68, 82, 0, 0, 2, 56, 0, 0, 0, 95, 8, 2, 0, 0, 0, 106, 121, 42, 106, 0, 0, 216, 112, 73, 68, 65, 84, 120, 156, 213, 253, 73, 178, 36, 73, 178, 36, 8, 138, 17...
\begin{gathered}h^{-2\sigma}a^{-2k + \eta}= h^{-2\sigma}(h^{\frac{\sigma}{k}}(\log(h^{-1}))^{-T})^{2k - \eta}\le e^{\frac{\sigma}{k}}\log(h^{-1})^{-\frac{T}{3}}\le C \log(h^{-1})^{-\frac{T}{3}}, h^{-2\sigma}a^{-1 - 2\delta + k + \eta}\le h^{-2\sigma}a^{-2k + \eta}\le C \log(h^{-1})^{-\frac{T}{3}}. \end{gathered}
oleehyo
1
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[F]=\beta, \ \chi(F)=n
oleehyo
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\widehat\alpha(I_{n+1, c}) = \frac{n+1}{c}.
oleehyo
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[\sigma^i(p')+\sigma^i(j(p'))+\sigma^{-i}(p')+\sigma^{-i}(j(p')) -\sigma^i(x')-\sigma^i(j(x'))-\sigma^{-i}(x')-\sigma^{-i}(j(x'))]= [p'_i+j(p'_{d-i})+p'_{d-i}+ j(p'_{i}) - x'_i-j(x'_{d-i})-x'_{d-i}-j(x'_{i})]= (1+j)([p'_i+p'_{d-i}-x'_i-x'_{d-i}]).
oleehyo
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"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAsYAAACACAIAAACHlDi6AAEAAElEQVR4nEz9R7MtWZYeiG3t2o+8+smIFzIjZaEERINs0AzkDCS(...TRUNCATED)
F:V\rightarrow V
mathwriting
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((\frac{495}{9})^{131}+\frac{183^{6}}{3})
mathwriting
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"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAATIAAACACAIAAAAH0XJYAAAWuUlEQVR4nO1df46byNY9hW3NCtI0mWzhQ6ZRLM0K/PTWkJc/sqz(...TRUNCATED)
\Gamma_{1}(N)
mathwriting
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"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAPAAAAAoCAIAAABPWuCHAAAhwklEQVR4nH196XLkOs4sKVF7LS67eybizPs/2o05t6e91KZd1Bd(...TRUNCATED)
\{Q , Q \}= P + W_{+ \infty}- W_{- \infty}
linxy_synthetic_handwrite
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"\\gamma_{1}( \\alpha_{1}\\beta_{2}- \\alpha_{2}\\beta_{1}) - \\gamma_{1}\\frac{\\partial \\gamma_{1(...TRUNCATED)
linxy_full
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"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAPwAAAAoCAIAAABVZgAJAABBZElEQVR4nD29jXLkSLKlF/8RADLJqp6euSvTSjJbaU3v/0wrabV(...TRUNCATED)
q(u)=\exp_{A}(u-K_{p}(u)+\log_{A}p)
oleehyo
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latex-ocr-aug

A large-scale LaTeX OCR dataset with multiple augmentation variants, designed for training image-to-LaTeX models. Contains over 1.38M training samples across five augmentation levels, plus validation and test splits.

Dataset Summary

Split Subset Samples Shards
train raw 1,389,527 28
train light 1,389,527 28
train heavy 1,389,527 28
train light_text 1,389,527 56
train heavy_text 1,389,527 56
validation 77,195 2
test 77,195 2

Dataset Structure

latex-ocr-aug/
├── train/
│   ├── raw/            # No augmentation — original rendered formula images
│   ├── light/          # Light augmentation (mild noise, slight blur, small rotation)
│   ├── heavy/          # Heavy augmentation (strong distortion, shadow, perspective)
│   ├── light_text/     # Light augmentation + surrounding text context
│   └── heavy_text/     # Heavy augmentation + surrounding text context
├── validation/         # Held-out validation split
└── test/               # Held-out test split

Each parquet file contains the following columns:

Column Type Description
image bytes PNG image of the rendered LaTeX formula
latex string Ground-truth LaTeX source string

Augmentation Levels

  • raw: Clean renders with no augmentation. Use for baseline evaluation.
  • light: Mild augmentations — slight blur, small brightness/contrast jitter, minimal rotation. Suitable for general training.
  • heavy: Strong augmentations — heavy distortion, shadows, perspective warp, ink simulation. Designed for robustness.
  • light_text / heavy_text: Same as light/heavy but the formula image is embedded inside a larger document-like context with surrounding text, simulating real-world document scanning.

Usage

Load a specific subset

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load raw train split
ds = load_dataset("harryrobert/latex-ocr-aug", data_dir="train/raw", split="train")

# Load heavy augmentation
ds = load_dataset("harryrobert/latex-ocr-aug", data_dir="train/heavy", split="train")

# Load validation
ds = load_dataset("harryrobert/latex-ocr-aug", data_dir="validation", split="train")

Iterate samples

for sample in ds:
    image = sample["image"]   # PIL image or bytes
    latex = sample["latex"]   # LaTeX string

Intended Use

This dataset is intended for training and evaluating sequence-to-sequence models that convert formula images to LaTeX, such as:

  • Encoder-decoder transformers (e.g., TrOCR, Donut, custom ViT + decoder)
  • Autoregressive decoder models fine-tuned on formula recognition

The multiple augmentation variants allow training with curriculum learning (start on raw or light, gradually introduce heavy) or multi-task sampling across subsets.

License

MIT

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