Datasets:

gamma-lab-umd
/

counterfactual-av-eval

video_captions listlengths 1 1	audio_captions listlengths 1 1	group_id stringlengths 13 15	counterfactual bool 2 classes	id int64 0 499
[ "A man in formal attire is standing at a table in what appears to be a formal event, possibly a wedding reception. He is holding a microphone with a red foam cover and seems to be giving a speech or toast. There are flowers and bottles on the table in front of him, and other people in formal wear are seated nearby,...	[ "a man speaks as an audience laughs" ]	0G7rb74R-2A_30	false	0
[ "A man in formal attire is standing at a table in what appears to be a formal event, possibly a wedding reception. He is holding a microphone with a red foam cover and seems to be giving a speech or toast. There are flowers and bottles on the table in front of him, and other people in formal wear are seated nearby,...	[ "vehicle accelerating" ]	0G7rb74R-2A_30	true	1
[ "A small white lamb appears to be standing and moving slightly on a grassy outdoor area. There are no other animals or people visible, and the lamb looks to be alone in each frame." ]	[ "a man talking as a sheep baas" ]	0NGSrwioYjA_30	false	2
[ "A small white lamb appears to be standing and moving slightly on a grassy outdoor area. There are no other animals or people visible, and the lamb looks to be alone in each frame." ]	[ "a sewing machine operating" ]	0NGSrwioYjA_30	true	3
[ "The video appears to show a view from a camera mounted on a race car during a nighttime motorsport event on a dirt track. Multiple race cars are seen in close proximity, navigating the turns of the track, with dirt and debris visible in the air and on the camera lens. The scene is illuminated by bright overhead li...	[ "a car engine is revving while driving" ]	0Rpjl1AO-P0_30	false	4
[ "The video appears to show a view from a camera mounted on a race car during a nighttime motorsport event on a dirt track. Multiple race cars are seen in close proximity, navigating the turns of the track, with dirt and debris visible in the air and on the camera lens. The scene is illuminated by bright overhead li...	[ "a baby cries and a young child speaks" ]	0Rpjl1AO-P0_30	true	5
[ "The video appears to be filmed from inside a moving train, looking out the window. The view outside shows a landscape of green fields and dense trees, with reflections of the train's interior and windows visible on the glass. The scenery remains consistent, suggesting the train is traveling through a rural or fore...	[ "a train sounds horn and travels" ]	0a9wVat2PWk_230	false	6
[ "The video appears to be filmed from inside a moving train, looking out the window. The view outside shows a landscape of green fields and dense trees, with reflections of the train's interior and windows visible on the glass. The scenery remains consistent, suggesting the train is traveling through a rural or fore...	[ "a woman is speaking, and a child speaks" ]	0a9wVat2PWk_230	true	7
[ "The video appears to show a military official entering a room where a press conference or formal briefing is taking place. A number of people, possibly journalists or attendees, are seated and observing. The official, dressed in a military uniform, stands at the front and seems to be addressing the audience. Camer...	[ "one man speaking, then another man speaking" ]	0jGH7A_hpBM_30	false	8
[ "The video appears to show a military official entering a room where a press conference or formal briefing is taking place. A number of people, possibly journalists or attendees, are seated and observing. The official, dressed in a military uniform, stands at the front and seems to be addressing the audience. Camer...	[ "a train roars and honks it horn" ]	0jGH7A_hpBM_30	true	9
[ "Two people appear to be preparing to ride motorcycles in a narrow driveway between brick buildings. Both start their motorcycles and ride out of frame. The video then cuts to a black screen with green text that says 'presented by :-', followed by 'Tom Winters' and 'Scot Donnell'." ]	[ "starting a motorcycle" ]	0rSETXszQM0_100	false	10
[ "Two people appear to be preparing to ride motorcycles in a narrow driveway between brick buildings. Both start their motorcycles and ride out of frame. The video then cuts to a black screen with green text that says 'presented by :-', followed by 'Tom Winters' and 'Scot Donnell'." ]	[ "A baby crying and various speeches" ]	0rSETXszQM0_100	true	11
[ "The video appears to show a side-by-side demonstration of writing and editing a simple Python 'guess the number' game. The left side of the video features a code editor on a Windows desktop where code is being typed and edited live, specifically the line that displays a congratulatory message when the correct numb...	[ "a man speaking" ]	0ury8KHQdL4_480	false	12
[ "The video appears to show a side-by-side demonstration of writing and editing a simple Python 'guess the number' game. The left side of the video features a code editor on a Windows desktop where code is being typed and edited live, specifically the line that displays a congratulatory message when the correct numb...	[ "rustling followed by whistling then birds chirping" ]	0ury8KHQdL4_480	true	13
[ "A character in a blue coat appears to be walking along a winding jungle path surrounded by dense, colorful vegetation. The character moves from one side of the screen to the other, progressing deeper into the jungle. A label, 'More jungle,' appears on the screen at various points, possibly indicating an area or di...	[ "birds are chirping" ]	1DKLyH3FixM_100	false	14
[ "A character in a blue coat appears to be walking along a winding jungle path surrounded by dense, colorful vegetation. The character moves from one side of the screen to the other, progressing deeper into the jungle. A label, 'More jungle,' appears on the screen at various points, possibly indicating an area or di...	[ "a man speaks with some light crinkling of plastic" ]	1DKLyH3FixM_100	true	15
[ "A group of young people, mostly girls in white shirts, are seated around a table in what appears to be a school cafeteria or similar social setting. They seem to be engaged in a lively, humorous conversation, with several of them laughing and reacting enthusiastically. A large plastic bottle of Guarana soft drink ...	[ "Someone burps and then laughs" ]	1FNJbN-eHY4_30	false	16
[ "A group of young people, mostly girls in white shirts, are seated around a table in what appears to be a school cafeteria or similar social setting. They seem to be engaged in a lively, humorous conversation, with several of them laughing and reacting enthusiastically. A large plastic bottle of Guarana soft drink ...	[ "typing on a keyboard" ]	1FNJbN-eHY4_30	true	17
[ "A man in a yellow shirt and a woman appear to be having a discussion in a talk show studio setting. The man is holding a small dog. The screen behind them displays the word 'Mascotitas' with images of a dog and a cat, and a graphic on the screen reads 'Buen dia 8:33.' The setting looks like a morning television pr...	[ "a man and woman speak" ]	1GgEpRZDWN0_410	false	18
[ "A man in a yellow shirt and a woman appear to be having a discussion in a talk show studio setting. The man is holding a small dog. The screen behind them displays the word 'Mascotitas' with images of a dog and a cat, and a graphic on the screen reads 'Buen dia 8:33.' The setting looks like a morning television pr...	[ "a train honks horn and passes by" ]	1GgEpRZDWN0_410	true	19
[ "The video appears to be shot from inside an aircraft flying at a low altitude over rural farmland. The camera captures a wide view of fields, patches of trees, and some buildings scattered across the landscape. The aircraft window and part of a person's shoulder and head are visible in the frame. The video suggest...	[ "a woman speaks briefly, and an muffled engine rumbles" ]	1IoHRTUp86c_70	false	20
[ "The video appears to be shot from inside an aircraft flying at a low altitude over rural farmland. The camera captures a wide view of fields, patches of trees, and some buildings scattered across the landscape. The aircraft window and part of a person's shoulder and head are visible in the frame. The video suggest...	[ "cats meowing loudly and then a male voice" ]	1IoHRTUp86c_70	true	21
[ "The video shows a sequence of a hand placing a plug into a bathroom sink drain and filling the sink with water from the faucet. The hand is then removed, the plug is taken out, and water drains from the sink until it is empty. The focus is on the process of filling and draining the sink." ]	[ "water gurgling" ]	1PvMtRIlZNI_0	false	22
[ "The video shows a sequence of a hand placing a plug into a bathroom sink drain and filling the sink with water from the faucet. The hand is then removed, the plug is taken out, and water drains from the sink until it is empty. The focus is on the process of filling and draining the sink." ]	[ "a man speaking on a microphone as a crowd of people chant and clap" ]	1PvMtRIlZNI_0	true	23
[ "A time-lapse sequence shows a white, cylindrical object (appears to be a bucket or container) gradually emerging from the sea as the tide recedes, eventually being left on the sandy beach with the ocean in the background." ]	[ "close ocean waves" ]	1e98HeU9Vrg_20	false	24
[ "A time-lapse sequence shows a white, cylindrical object (appears to be a bucket or container) gradually emerging from the sea as the tide recedes, eventually being left on the sandy beach with the ocean in the background." ]	[ "male speech with horns honking in the background" ]	1e98HeU9Vrg_20	true	25
[ "A person appears to be inside a large transparent inflatable ball floating on a pool of water. The individual is moving and shifting positions within the ball, and the scene looks like an outdoor recreational activity involving water walking balls. The environment appears to be a leisure or amusement venue, with a...	[ "wind blowing and water splashing" ]	1nUOGZgSzZo_30	false	26
[ "A person appears to be inside a large transparent inflatable ball floating on a pool of water. The individual is moving and shifting positions within the ball, and the scene looks like an outdoor recreational activity involving water walking balls. The environment appears to be a leisure or amusement venue, with a...	[ "a lady speaking" ]	1nUOGZgSzZo_30	true	27
[ "A person is standing next to a television screen displaying a bright red slide with the title 'Vietnamese New Years' in large, colorful letters. Underneath the title, it says 'TET By Claudia Phan.' The person appears to be presenting or explaining something related to the topic, possibly as part of a presentation ...	[ "a woman speeches" ]	1vCYiVvZ7VE_30	false	28
[ "A person is standing next to a television screen displaying a bright red slide with the title 'Vietnamese New Years' in large, colorful letters. Underneath the title, it says 'TET By Claudia Phan.' The person appears to be presenting or explaining something related to the topic, possibly as part of a presentation ...	[ "laughing and an motor running with birds chirping" ]	1vCYiVvZ7VE_30	true	29
[ "The video shows a close-up of a modern toilet bowl. Initially, the toilet is at rest and appears clean and empty. Suddenly, the toilet is flushed, causing water to swirl rapidly inside the bowl. The water turbulence increases, and then it settles back as the flush completes. There are no notable objects or unusual...	[ "a toilet flushing" ]	2ErfX6ZT5pM_0	false	30
[ "The video shows a close-up of a modern toilet bowl. Initially, the toilet is at rest and appears clean and empty. Suddenly, the toilet is flushed, causing water to swirl rapidly inside the bowl. The water turbulence increases, and then it settles back as the flush completes. There are no notable objects or unusual...	[ "female speaking and a dog barking" ]	2ErfX6ZT5pM_0	true	31
[ "A person appears to be using a drill press to drill a hole into a metal spear tip or rod. The individual is manually holding the object while operating the drill, which is mounted on a work surface. The website 'www.speardiver.com' is displayed across the frames, suggesting the content is related to spear or spear...	[ "a power tool with an electric motor is used for drilling" ]	2JutOgAnqWA_120	false	32
[ "A person appears to be using a drill press to drill a hole into a metal spear tip or rod. The individual is manually holding the object while operating the drill, which is mounted on a work surface. The website 'www.speardiver.com' is displayed across the frames, suggesting the content is related to spear or spear...	[ "a man speaks followed by a child crying and then a woman speaking" ]	2JutOgAnqWA_120	true	33
[ "A black sports car with noticeable engine modifications is seen in a parking lot. The vehicle begins to perform what appears to be a burnout, spinning its rear tires and producing significant tire smoke. The smoke trail grows as the car accelerates out of the parking space. Several other parked cars and bystanders...	[ "an engine revving and popping" ]	2UNuMbxz9ds_22	false	34
[ "A black sports car with noticeable engine modifications is seen in a parking lot. The vehicle begins to perform what appears to be a burnout, spinning its rear tires and producing significant tire smoke. The smoke trail grows as the car accelerates out of the parking space. Several other parked cars and bystanders...	[ "a baby crying and a female speaking" ]	2UNuMbxz9ds_22	true	35
[ "A woman appears to be giving a presentation or speech on a stage. She is standing in front of a large, illuminated yellow screen. Her attire includes a red jacket, black shirt, and patterned (possibly zebra print) skirt. She uses hand gestures as she speaks and occasionally turns to address different parts of the ...	[ "a woman speaking" ]	2a6GNu6uCDE_30	false	36
[ "A woman appears to be giving a presentation or speech on a stage. She is standing in front of a large, illuminated yellow screen. Her attire includes a red jacket, black shirt, and patterned (possibly zebra print) skirt. She uses hand gestures as she speaks and occasionally turns to address different parts of the ...	[ "dogs bark and whine and growl" ]	2a6GNu6uCDE_30	true	37
[ "The video appears to show a sequence of images of cats. The first set of images repeatedly shows a white cat with heterochromia (one blue eye and one yellow or green eye) lying down. The next set shows a white cat standing on a brown surface, possibly outdoors. The final sequence shows a calico cat sitting on a de...	[ "a cat meowing twice" ]	2j8pxiFvElM_0	false	38
[ "The video appears to show a sequence of images of cats. The first set of images repeatedly shows a white cat with heterochromia (one blue eye and one yellow or green eye) lying down. The next set shows a white cat standing on a brown surface, possibly outdoors. The final sequence shows a calico cat sitting on a de...	[ "rapid gunfire with speaking over a radio" ]	2j8pxiFvElM_0	true	39
[ "The video sequence shows large metal bells, possibly in a church or clock tower, mounted within a framework. The bells appear to be swinging back and forth, suggesting they are being rung, likely as part of an automated mechanism or bell-ringing event. The structure around them looks old, with stone walls and supp...	[ "chiming of loud bells" ]	2t82STv2GR8_110	false	40
[ "The video sequence shows large metal bells, possibly in a church or clock tower, mounted within a framework. The bells appear to be swinging back and forth, suggesting they are being rung, likely as part of an automated mechanism or bell-ringing event. The structure around them looks old, with stone walls and supp...	[ "man speaking while sawing something" ]	2t82STv2GR8_110	true	41
[ "A woman in a pink jacket appears to be giving a speech or presentation at a podium with a microphone. She is gesturing with her hands as she speaks. There is a partially visible protest or advocacy sign in the background that appears to read 'NO MO... FROM ...AD GOV...' indicating the event may be political or act...	[ "a woman speaks and a crowd applauds" ]	32565FEuksc_30	false	42
[ "A woman in a pink jacket appears to be giving a speech or presentation at a podium with a microphone. She is gesturing with her hands as she speaks. There is a partially visible protest or advocacy sign in the background that appears to read 'NO MO... FROM ...AD GOV...' indicating the event may be political or act...	[ "a drone flying near and far" ]	32565FEuksc_30	true	43
[ "The video appears to show two people kite surfing in the ocean. They are both riding over the waves, maneuvering their boards, and using large kites to pull themselves along the water. The scene takes place during the day with visible surf and overcast skies. No dramatic incidents or accidents are visible; it look...	[ "wind blowing and waves crashing" ]	3MoF8myFs8Y_0	false	44
[ "The video appears to show two people kite surfing in the ocean. They are both riding over the waves, maneuvering their boards, and using large kites to pull themselves along the water. The scene takes place during the day with visible surf and overcast skies. No dramatic incidents or accidents are visible; it look...	[ "a person burps as people laugh" ]	3MoF8myFs8Y_0	true	45
[ "A large crowd of people, many wearing yellow hats and dark clothing, appears to be gathered inside a stadium. The stands in the background are mostly empty, while the field area is crowded. Some individuals are holding up signs, and it looks like there is some sort of event or celebration taking place on the field...	[ "a man is giving a speech and a crowd cheers" ]	3rna9zo5ZOs_30	false	46
[ "A large crowd of people, many wearing yellow hats and dark clothing, appears to be gathered inside a stadium. The stands in the background are mostly empty, while the field area is crowded. Some individuals are holding up signs, and it looks like there is some sort of event or celebration taking place on the field...	[ "water gurgling" ]	3rna9zo5ZOs_30	true	47
[ "The video appears to show two large dogs, likely Rottweilers, interacting aggressively in a dirt or outdoor area with scattered debris. The dogs seem to be engaged in a physical confrontation or fight, while a person stands nearby. The tone of the interaction between the dogs is tense and possibly hostile." ]	[ "dogs barking repeatedly" ]	40cuHrYfaqA_0	false	48
[ "The video appears to show two large dogs, likely Rottweilers, interacting aggressively in a dirt or outdoor area with scattered debris. The dogs seem to be engaged in a physical confrontation or fight, while a person stands nearby. The tone of the interaction between the dogs is tense and possibly hostile." ]	[ "typing repeatedly" ]	40cuHrYfaqA_0	true	49
[ "The video appears to show two main scenes. In the first scene, a person is in a cluttered room, possibly a laundry or bedroom, interacting with an object in their hands and eventually falling downward, possibly onto the floor. In the second scene, the focus shifts to a computer lab or classroom-like setting where ...	[ "woman speaking, plastic container opening" ]	4IeDBwyQ9ZQ_190	false	50
[ "The video appears to show two main scenes. In the first scene, a person is in a cluttered room, possibly a laundry or bedroom, interacting with an object in their hands and eventually falling downward, possibly onto the floor. In the second scene, the focus shifts to a computer lab or classroom-like setting where ...	[ "a helicopter flying and wind" ]	4IeDBwyQ9ZQ_190	true	51
[ "The video appears to be an in-car view from a rally race car, showing two people wearing helmets and racing gear. The person on the right seems to be driving, while the person on the left appears to be navigating using a notebook or pace notes. The car is moving at speed on a road or track with visible curves, and...	[ "a car engine revving" ]	4SZ7JXDCNps_210	false	52
[ "The video appears to be an in-car view from a rally race car, showing two people wearing helmets and racing gear. The person on the right seems to be driving, while the person on the left appears to be navigating using a notebook or pace notes. The car is moving at speed on a road or track with visible curves, and...	[ "a man speaks then whistles with a playing guitar" ]	4SZ7JXDCNps_210	true	53
[ "A man in a suit appears to be delivering a speech or presentation at a podium with a large FBI seal, likely at an official event or ceremony. The stage is decorated with flowers and various national flags in the background. After speaking, the man leaves the podium and shakes hands with someone off to the side." ]	[ "male speaking and then applause" ]	4YMXgLFcR94_30	false	54
[ "A man in a suit appears to be delivering a speech or presentation at a podium with a large FBI seal, likely at an official event or ceremony. The stage is decorated with flowers and various national flags in the background. After speaking, the man leaves the podium and shakes hands with someone off to the side." ]	[ "rustling and breathing" ]	4YMXgLFcR94_30	true	55
[ "The video shows a close-up of sliced meat, possibly ham, on a plate with a fork. The camera then pans to a woman in a dark top who appears to be shouting or reacting with surprise or excitement. The camera shakes briefly and then returns to the plate of sliced meat. No audio details can be inferred from the images...	[ "man yelling and belching" ]	4lv9aLXtud0_0	false	56
[ "The video shows a close-up of sliced meat, possibly ham, on a plate with a fork. The camera then pans to a woman in a dark top who appears to be shouting or reacting with surprise or excitement. The camera shakes briefly and then returns to the plate of sliced meat. No audio details can be inferred from the images...	[ "insects buzz and distant birds chirp" ]	4lv9aLXtud0_0	true	57
[ "The video appears to show a person, wearing gloves, working on or testing an exposed engine or mechanical component. Several wires run from the engine, suggesting diagnostic or electrical work. As the video progresses, visible smoke or vapor begins to emanate from the engine, indicating it is either running or exp...	[ "loud banging followed by chugging engine" ]	4xrL4TSgHwU_30	false	58
[ "The video appears to show a person, wearing gloves, working on or testing an exposed engine or mechanical component. Several wires run from the engine, suggesting diagnostic or electrical work. As the video progresses, visible smoke or vapor begins to emanate from the engine, indicating it is either running or exp...	[ "speech and laughter from many people" ]	4xrL4TSgHwU_30	true	59
[ "A woman in a pink shirt is standing in front of a plain blue background. She starts with a neutral expression, then moves her mouth and possibly speaks or signs something, before returning to her original position. There appear to be no significant hand gestures, so she may simply be talking or demonstrating a fac...	[ "a woman speaking" ]	54eRRbCtPn8_30	false	60
[ "A woman in a pink shirt is standing in front of a plain blue background. She starts with a neutral expression, then moves her mouth and possibly speaks or signs something, before returning to her original position. There appear to be no significant hand gestures, so she may simply be talking or demonstrating a fac...	[ "loud clicks with gusting wind and several rapid fire gunshots" ]	54eRRbCtPn8_30	true	61
[ "A train appears to be slowly moving away on railway tracks surrounded by green trees and a natural landscape. The footage is taken from ground level, showing the rear end of the train as it recedes into the distance. There are utility poles along the track and the area appears to be quiet and rural." ]	[ "a train horn repeatedly" ]	59VP93Tzjmg_40	false	62
[ "A train appears to be slowly moving away on railway tracks surrounded by green trees and a natural landscape. The footage is taken from ground level, showing the rear end of the train as it recedes into the distance. There are utility poles along the track and the area appears to be quiet and rural." ]	[ "a man speaks while typing occurs" ]	59VP93Tzjmg_40	true	63
[ "The video appears to show a cooking process in a kitchen. First, green bell peppers are being cut and prepared on a cutting board, with a knife visible nearby. Next, ground meat is being cooked in a skillet and stirred with a wooden spoon. Afterwards, the video shows a pot covered with a lid, which is removed to r...	[ "female speech and sizzling" ]	5G6b_QWL3nY_60	false	64
[ "The video appears to show a cooking process in a kitchen. First, green bell peppers are being cut and prepared on a cutting board, with a knife visible nearby. Next, ground meat is being cooked in a skillet and stirred with a wooden spoon. Afterwards, the video shows a pot covered with a lid, which is removed to r...	[ "a piano playing as plastic bonks" ]	5G6b_QWL3nY_60	true	65
[ "A woman in an evening gown is standing on stage at an award ceremony, holding a trophy and speaking into a microphone. Behind her, there are signs that read 'Pippin' and 'Direction of a Musical,' indicating that the event is likely related to theater or musicals and she appears to have won an award for directing a...	[ "a lady speaking" ]	5OM3tJh51pE_30	false	66
[ "A woman in an evening gown is standing on stage at an award ceremony, holding a trophy and speaking into a microphone. Behind her, there are signs that read 'Pippin' and 'Direction of a Musical,' indicating that the event is likely related to theater or musicals and she appears to have won an award for directing a...	[ "birds chirp followed by some clicking then gunshots" ]	5OM3tJh51pE_30	true	67
[ "The video appears to depict a World War I-era airfield being bombed. Multiple biplanes can be seen on the ground, with a series of explosions and large plumes of black smoke erupting among them. The destruction seems to impact several planes and a hangar-like structure in the background. The sequence suggests an a...	[ "several very loud explosions occur" ]	63KW_EQ72yU_30	false	68
[ "The video appears to depict a World War I-era airfield being bombed. Multiple biplanes can be seen on the ground, with a series of explosions and large plumes of black smoke erupting among them. The destruction seems to impact several planes and a hangar-like structure in the background. The sequence suggests an a...	[ "two people talking then water running" ]	63KW_EQ72yU_30	true	69
[ "A stationary camera overlooks an urban area with a large water tower. Suddenly, what appears to be a meteor or projectile enters the frame from the left, trailing smoke, and strikes near the base of the water tower. This impact causes a massive explosion, resulting in a large fireball and billowing black smoke tha...	[ "whistling and an explosion" ]	6BJ455B1aAs_0	false	70
[ "A stationary camera overlooks an urban area with a large water tower. Suddenly, what appears to be a meteor or projectile enters the frame from the left, trailing smoke, and strikes near the base of the water tower. This impact causes a massive explosion, resulting in a large fireball and billowing black smoke tha...	[ "a young girl talking as a baby is laughing" ]	6BJ455B1aAs_0	true	71
[ "The video appears to show a red and white helicopter flying at a low altitude between and around tall residential or office buildings in an urban area. The helicopter maneuvers closely along the sides of the buildings, making sharp turns and flying through narrow gaps. There is no visible sign of a crash or emerge...	[ "helicoptor flying" ]	6OlHuvJR_Dk_30	false	72
[ "The video appears to show a red and white helicopter flying at a low altitude between and around tall residential or office buildings in an urban area. The helicopter maneuvers closely along the sides of the buildings, making sharp turns and flying through narrow gaps. There is no visible sign of a crash or emerge...	[ "a child speaks followed by second child speaking as well" ]	6OlHuvJR_Dk_30	true	73
[ "The video appears to show a demonstration of a modern bathtub or jacuzzi tub with water jets creating bubbles and agitation in the water. The tub is filling up, and close-up shots highlight the jets in action. Later, the video also shows the overhead shower feature of the enclosure being turned on, with water stre...	[ "water running continuously" ]	6Pywt0f_NFY_160	false	74
[ "The video appears to show a demonstration of a modern bathtub or jacuzzi tub with water jets creating bubbles and agitation in the water. The tub is filling up, and close-up shots highlight the jets in action. Later, the video also shows the overhead shower feature of the enclosure being turned on, with water stre...	[ "People speak and a goat screams" ]	6Pywt0f_NFY_160	true	75
[ "The video appears to show a red and yellow fire truck moving past a building. The video then zooms in to show close-up shots of the front of the fire truck, focusing specifically on the blue emergency lights." ]	[ "emergency sirens followed by an engine idling" ]	6TO9PEGpZcQ_30	false	76
[ "The video appears to show a red and yellow fire truck moving past a building. The video then zooms in to show close-up shots of the front of the fire truck, focusing specifically on the blue emergency lights." ]	[ "young people laughing and speaking" ]	6TO9PEGpZcQ_30	true	77
[ "A calico cat is sitting on the floor in front of a cabinet or heater. The cat appears to become excited or agitated, opens its mouth wide as if meowing or reacting to something, and then stands up on its hind legs. The cat reaches up toward a human hand that is shown entering the frame from above, seemingly trying...	[ "a person speaks and a cat growls" ]	6cS0FsUM-cQ_30	false	78
[ "A calico cat is sitting on the floor in front of a cabinet or heater. The cat appears to become excited or agitated, opens its mouth wide as if meowing or reacting to something, and then stands up on its hind legs. The cat reaches up toward a human hand that is shown entering the frame from above, seemingly trying...	[ "water flows loudly" ]	6cS0FsUM-cQ_30	true	79
[ "A person is repeatedly moving a large handheld bell back and forth by the handle. The bell appears to be ringing, as motion blur suggests it is in motion each time the hand moves it." ]	[ "a bell ringing repeatedly" ]	7D7xgd4WJ50_0	false	80
[ "A person is repeatedly moving a large handheld bell back and forth by the handle. The bell appears to be ringing, as motion blur suggests it is in motion each time the hand moves it." ]	[ "a small child and woman speak with splashing water" ]	7D7xgd4WJ50_0	true	81
[ "A person appears to be using a vintage sewing machine to stitch a piece of brown fabric. The person's hands are guiding the fabric under the needle as the machine operates. The stitched lines can be seen forming patterns on the fabric. The setting appears to be indoors, possibly in a living room, with a patterned ...	[ "a young girl singing as a sewing machine operates" ]	7MLERaOgK_Y_200	false	82
[ "A person appears to be using a vintage sewing machine to stitch a piece of brown fabric. The person's hands are guiding the fabric under the needle as the machine operates. The stitched lines can be seen forming patterns on the fabric. The setting appears to be indoors, possibly in a living room, with a patterned ...	[ "male yelling and multiple gunshots" ]	7MLERaOgK_Y_200	true	83
[ "The video first repeatedly shows a cartoon image of a man in uniform, possibly representing a police officer, holding a red telephone receiver up to his ear, with the words 'Fun Prank Calls' below. The video then switches to show several frames of a woman with long dark hair, outdoors with grass and trees in the b...	[ "A man and woman speak" ]	7QN3lwOzfdg_0	false	84
[ "The video first repeatedly shows a cartoon image of a man in uniform, possibly representing a police officer, holding a red telephone receiver up to his ear, with the words 'Fun Prank Calls' below. The video then switches to show several frames of a woman with long dark hair, outdoors with grass and trees in the b...	[ "a train horn goes off loudly" ]	7QN3lwOzfdg_0	true	85
[ "The video appears to show a woman with long hair against a green background, with blue facial tracking markers overlaid on her face. In some frames, colored text appears in the bottom corners with words like 'zero', 'two', and 'nin', likely corresponding to spoken numbers. The purpose of the video seems to be demo...	[ "female speaking" ]	7_smJ8VbfSU_0	false	86
[ "The video appears to show a woman with long hair against a green background, with blue facial tracking markers overlaid on her face. In some frames, colored text appears in the bottom corners with words like 'zero', 'two', and 'nin', likely corresponding to spoken numbers. The purpose of the video seems to be demo...	[ "hissing and ticking with whistling of a horn" ]	7_smJ8VbfSU_0	true	87
[ "The video appears to show the process of making pink cotton candy. A person is seen rotating a stick inside a spinning cotton candy machine, gathering the spun sugar into a large, fluffy pink mass. The action is taking place in a metal bowl with pink sugar residue on the sides, indicating ongoing cotton candy prod...	[ "constant rattling noise and sharp vibrations" ]	7fmOlUlwoNg_20	false	88
[ "The video appears to show the process of making pink cotton candy. A person is seen rotating a stick inside a spinning cotton candy machine, gathering the spun sugar into a large, fluffy pink mass. The action is taking place in a metal bowl with pink sugar residue on the sides, indicating ongoing cotton candy prod...	[ "an baby laughing" ]	7fmOlUlwoNg_20	true	89
[ "The video shows a close-up view of a car engine bay. The camera is stationary, and there are no visible changes or movements of parts in the sequence of images. It appears to be documenting the engine while it is running or powered, as no components are being handled or replaced, and no tools or people are present...	[ "an engine running" ]	9BGLAUSF0sk_30	false	90
[ "The video shows a close-up view of a car engine bay. The camera is stationary, and there are no visible changes or movements of parts in the sequence of images. It appears to be documenting the engine while it is running or powered, as no components are being handled or replaced, and no tools or people are present...	[ "a baby cries and people speak" ]	9BGLAUSF0sk_30	true	91
[ "The video appears to show a person dressed as the Grinch from Dr. Seuss, wearing a Santa Claus outfit, posing for photos with a smiling woman in front of a blue background. Another person holds up a phone to take their picture. The Grinch character and the woman both seem to be interacting playfully, with the Grin...	[ "a man speaks followed by a child crying and then a woman speaking" ]	9F3sutgYTvo_30	false	92
[ "The video appears to show a person dressed as the Grinch from Dr. Seuss, wearing a Santa Claus outfit, posing for photos with a smiling woman in front of a blue background. Another person holds up a phone to take their picture. The Grinch character and the woman both seem to be interacting playfully, with the Grin...	[ "a train engine running" ]	9F3sutgYTvo_30	true	93
[ "The video appears to be gameplay footage from a first-person shooter video game. The player is navigating a series of dark corridors, engaging enemies with different weapons, including what looks like a pistol and a plasma rifle. Text on the screen indicates item pickups such as plasma grenades and a plasma rifle....	[ "rapid gunfire and faint screaming" ]	9ZZHvwaH-CU_160	false	94
[ "The video appears to be gameplay footage from a first-person shooter video game. The player is navigating a series of dark corridors, engaging enemies with different weapons, including what looks like a pistol and a plasma rifle. Text on the screen indicates item pickups such as plasma grenades and a plasma rifle....	[ "a man is speaking as tap water runs" ]	9ZZHvwaH-CU_160	true	95
[ "The video appears to show two young women sitting at a kitchen table, interacting and laughing together. The table is set with food items such as bread, spreads, a blue pitcher, and a bottle of soda. The first woman is seated in front of a tiled wall and seems to be joking or laughing, while the camera later shift...	[ "a burp followed by laughter and speech" ]	9ucb5HYO8ps_20	false	96
[ "The video appears to show two young women sitting at a kitchen table, interacting and laughing together. The table is set with food items such as bread, spreads, a blue pitcher, and a bottle of soda. The first woman is seated in front of a tiled wall and seems to be joking or laughing, while the camera later shift...	[ "a man speaking followed by a car driving by" ]	9ucb5HYO8ps_20	true	97
[ "A person in formal riding attire appears to be performing a dressage routine with a horse inside an outdoor arena. The surroundings include decorated fencing, flower arrangements, and stands with seated spectators. The rider guides the horse through controlled, precise movements, consistent with competitive equest...	[ "a crowd is clapping at a animal of some kind" ]	A61Mry8zBwE_30	false	98
[ "A person in formal riding attire appears to be performing a dressage routine with a horse inside an outdoor arena. The surroundings include decorated fencing, flower arrangements, and stands with seated spectators. The rider guides the horse through controlled, precise movements, consistent with competitive equest...	[ "An engine revving and tires squealing" ]	A61Mry8zBwE_30	true	99

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Do Audio-Visual Large Language Models Really See and Hear?

Paper | Project Page | GitHub

This dataset is part of the first mechanistic interpretability study of Audio-Visual Large Language Models (AVLLMs). It is designed to analyze how audio and visual features evolve and fuse through different layers of models like Qwen 2.5 Omni. The data specifically supports investigating modality bias and how models handle conflicting information between audio and vision.

Dataset Features

video_captions: Descriptions of the visual content.
audio_captions: Descriptions of the audio content.
video_path: The video file associated with the sample.
group_id: Identifier for grouping related samples.
counterfactual: A boolean indicating if the sample contains conflicting audio and visual information (used for bias analysis).
id: Unique identifier for the sample.

Usage

The associated GitHub repository provides code for experiments conducted in the paper.

Logit Lens Experiment

python src/logitlens_experiment.py \
  --model_path Qwen/Qwen2.5-Omni-3B \
  --video_path assets/02321.mp4

Attention Knockout Experiment

python src/attention_knockout_experiment.py \
  --model_path Qwen/Qwen2.5-Omni-3B \
  --video_path assets/02321.mp4

Citation

@article{selvakumar2024avllms,
  title={Do Audio-Visual Large Language Models Really See and Hear?},
  author={Selvakumar, Ramaneswaran and Jayakumar, Kaousheik and Sakshi, S and Ghosh, Sreyan and Gao, Ruohan and Manocha, Dinesh},
  journal={arXiv preprint},
  year={2024}
}

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Paper for gamma-lab-umd/counterfactual-av-eval

Do Audio-Visual Large Language Models Really See and Hear?

Paper • 2604.02605 • Published 17 days ago • 7