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license: mit

🌍 Towards Unified World Models for Visual Navigation via Memory-Augmented Planning and Foresight

Yifei Dong1,*, Fengyi Wu1,*, Guangyu Chen1,*, Lingdong Kong2, Xu Zhu1, Qiyu Hu1, Yuxuan Zhou1, Jingdong Sun3, Jun-Yan He1, Qi Dai4, Alexander G. Hauptmann5, Zhi-Qi Cheng1,†
1UW, 2NUS, 3Apple, 4Microsoft Research, 5CMU

task

UniWM introduce a unified, memory-augmented world model paradigm integrating egocentric visual foresight and planning within a single multimodal autoregressive backbone. Unlike modular frameworks, UniWM explicitly grounds action decisions in visually imagined outcomes, ensuring tight alignment between visualization and planning. A hierarchical memory mechanism further integrates detailed short-term perceptual cues with longer-term trajectory context, enabling stable, coherent reasoning over extended horizons.

You are also welcome to explore our previous work, including GOViG, which introduces a new task that we leverage multimodal LLM reasoning to generate navigation instructions directly from egocentric visual observations of the initial and goal states and HA-VLN, where we introduce HA-VLN 2.0, a unified benchmark coupling discrete (DE) and continuous (CE) navigation paradigms with explicit social-awareness constraints.

Data

We host the UniWM dataset on Hugging Face: fly1113/UniWM_Dataset.

The directory structure will look like:

data/
β”œβ”€β”€ go_stanford/
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ traj_0000/
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ 0.jpg
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ 1.jpg
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ ...
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ n.jpg
β”‚   β”‚   └── traj_data.pkl
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ traj_0001/
β”‚   └── ...
└── ...

Each traj_xxxx/ folder contains a sequence of egocentric frames (0.jpg, 1.jpg, ..., n.jpg) and a traj_data.pkl file storing the per-step metadata (e.g., actions, poses) for that trajectory. The other splits follow the same layout.

Contributing

We welcome contributions to this project! Please contact yfeidong@uw.edu or fyiwu@uw.edu.

Acknowledgement

We would like to thank ReCon, Go Stanford, SACSon, SCAND and 1XHumanoid for their publicly available datasets.

🌟 Citation

If you find this repository or our paper useful, please consider starring this repository and citing our paper:

@misc{dong2026unifiedworldmodelsvisual,
      title={Towards Unified World Models for Visual Navigation via Memory-Augmented Planning and Foresight}, 
      author={Yifei Dong and Fengyi Wu and Guangyu Chen and Lingdong Kong and Xu Zhu and Qiyu Hu and Yuxuan Zhou and Jingdong Sun and Jun-Yan He and Qi Dai and Alexander G. Hauptmann and Zhi-Qi Cheng},
      year={2026},
      eprint={2510.08713},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.AI},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08713}, 
}